Confederate Magazine 1893 Volume 1 the very words of our Southern Confederate brethren

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Posted : November 14, 2019

Confederate Veteran  Magazine 1893

 

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ROUTE 3, BOX 318
WENDELL, N. C. 27591

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

E-J5B

1813

Prick 5 Cents. )
Yearly Hi Cents, i

Vol. I. Nashville, Tenn., January, 1893.

No. 1.

I S. A. ITNNINUHAM,
I Editor and Manager.

Application made for entry at the Post-office at Nashville as
Mecond-dass Matter.

Special club rates to the Press and to Camps— 25 copies 810.

An extra copy sen! to each person who sends six subscriptions.

Advertisements: Ten cents u line, 87.. 50 a column, $20 a page. Ills-
count : Half year, one-eighth ; one year, one-fourtli.

The Confederate Veteran greets you! It is not
sent t<> any one at random, but addresses you through
friendship, personal obligation, or because you have
been commended as one who might take an active in-
terest in the cause for which it is published.

Please read it carefully. Although the first issue
lias been edited from a sick. room, and there is defect
in the arrangement, you will find its contents useful
and interesting. Read every article.

Please consider this: If each person addressed
would send two subscriptions «ith SI, the publication
would lie assured as a perpetuity. (ret a friend to
join yon in it, please. If you cannot send a single
subscription, please read it carefully and persuade
others, as you think it deserving.

The Confederate Veteran is intended as an or-
gan of communication between Confederate soldiers
and those who are interested in them and their
affairs, and its purpose is to furnish a volume of in-
formation which will he acceptable to the public, even
to those who fought on the other side. It will at once
he sent to every Confederate Veteran organization in
existence and the patronage of such bodies is earnest-
ly sought.

The commendation of the Confederate Veteran
from extremes of the South and from our friends at
the North gives an immediate promise of usefulness
and influence which should enlist the pride of every
Southerner and the respect of all others.

It is designed to publish advertisements in the Co\-
kedrate Vkteran, but the illness referred to prevent-
ed that feature in this issue. No other publication of
equal circulation is as good a medium for notice of
Southern literature. The next issue will contain a
list of books as premiums.

Whatever may he desirable to put before representa-
tive people of the entire South and Southerner else-
where may be printed advantageously in the Confed-
erate Veteran. Put the thought in your pipe and
sm,oke it. Smokers read the Confederate Veteran.
A hint to the wise!

The next issue may be expected earlier in the month
February).

(‘apt. R. E. Park, of Macon, in sending subscription

says: “I wish you success in your enterprise, and
stand ready to help you in any way that I call.”

Mrs. Alice Tri’eheart Buck, who is spending the

winter in Washington, is zealous for the Confederate
Veteran, and offers to be agent and correspondent

gratis.

Dr. .1. Wm. .b.NKs. Atlanta: “The prospectus is all

right unless, indeed, it is too modest. Put me down
as a subscriber and count on me to do all in my power
to promote its circulation. I’ll write for you occa-
sionally.”

Monroe Park, the place selected by a committee of
1’nited Confederate Veterans, is a very happy one. It
is about a mile west from the old Confederate capitnl,
and promises ere long to be a very central point
Now the entire Southern people are to build ibis mon-
ument. Who will be slow to do his part?

The ohl South, published at Coleman, Texas, has a
very kind article in behalf of the Confederate Vet-
eran, which concludes as follows: “We expect that
every Confederate and every son of a Confederate will
become a subscriber at least to the CONFEDERATE
Veteran. They can use their judgment about the
Old Smith.”

HKAD<iCAHIKRs I’mTKJ) CONFEDERATE VETERANS

New Orleans, La., September 20, 1892.
<S”. A. Cunningham, d’eneml AgenJ. Jefferzon Dari* Monnmenl Fund,
Nanhmlle, Tain.:

Your prospectus of the Confederate Veteran, to
be published monthly “in the interest of the Davis
Monument Fund and Veterans in general,” promises
to supply a very useful place. It will enable the
Southern people to see from what sections the money
is given, and also by whom. It will enable Veteran
organizations to know of each other, whether of the
l T .’ C. V. organization or not, and it will create re-
newed zeal generally in behalf of those who stood to-
gether throughout the South’s great struggle for sepa-
rate independence. It will give me pleasure to supply
you with data from this office as frequently as desired.

George Moorman,

Adjutant- Qrnerat and Chief of Staff.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

HONOR FOR TIIK SOUTH.

AI.I. THE PEOPLE TO MILD A MONUMENT TN HONOR
v DA Via AND Ills FELLOW
CONJ E DERATES.

The impulse to build to Jefferson Davis a monu-
ment, iypical of the South in the war, was bo univer-
sal when the great hero died that a general agreement
was had in a few hours by telegraph. The movement
was inaugurated by the Southern Press Association,
and it is co-operated in by Confederate veterans every-
where. The Jefferson Davis Monument Association
at Richmond, chartered under the law? of Virginia,
has special charge of the worjc. The active co-opera-
tion of every newspaper and periodical in the South
is sought in behalf of this Fund. It is very desirable
to procure name and postofnce of every contributor of
81 or more.

Let every Southerner and friend of his people look
at the situation, and he or she will want to do some-
thing. In our National Capital there is an equestrian
bronze statue at nearly every turn, to some hero of
the war, but none of them are for our side. Proud
patriots want for this final tribute not less than $250,-
000. Twice as much has been raised-at the North for
one individual monument. Shall we stop short of
half as much for one symbolic of our cause ?

Here are a few extracts from the thousands that
have been published:

R. M. Johnson, editor Houston Daily Post, Houston,
Texas, says : ” I will give the matter attention at
once, and will aid the movement in every way in my
power.”

I A. Read, editor Times, Lewisville, Texas, says:
” I am fully in accord with the movement and will
give the matter prominence in the Times. It will af-
ford me pleasure to help the cadse all I possibly can.”

” Mr. Davis deserves a monument, as lasting as our
native hills, for the splendid record he made in the
cause of liberty. As an exemplar his character should
be held up to the youth of the country; as an embodi-
ment of everything good in human nature.”

An ex-Union soldier, a popular humorist and lec-
turer, volunteered to “give a night anywhere at any
time for Jeff Davis,” and added: “Think of that
man’s integrity, of what he accomplished with the re-
sources at hand — he was an American 1″

A beautiful sensation occurred at a reunion of the
ex-Confederates of Tennessee at Winchester, Gen.
G. W. Gordon, of Memphis, in an oration said :

” There is one whom we would remember to-day.
We cannot forget him who has left to his countrymen
and to posterity one of the noblest examples un-
faltering devotion to truth and principle of which the
political history of the human race gives an account ;
one who presented in his own person a sublime in-
stance of an unmurmuring and heroic endurance of
unmerited suffering. When feeble, sick and helpless,
and in prison indignities and chains were added. He
loved the people of the South, and was true to them

t” the last. And I trust they will erect a monument
tn his memory so magnificent and imposing that it will
have no equal upon the vast shuns of America — a
monument that will tell the world that lie was a
patriot ami that the cause for which we fought and our
comrades died was constitutional, right and just.
Then let the monument he built. Ami let it be built
with a munificence ami magnificence commensurate
with the fame and fidelity of the man and the grandeur
of the principle it is intended to commemorate.”

J/ust here Chief Justice Turney handed him this
letter from a venerable lady seventy-eight years old,
who was the architect of her own fortune and is dis-
pensing it with Christian zeal:
S. A. Cunningham :

Seeing from the papers that you have been appoint-
ed bv the committee to collect funds for our beloved
and honored Confederate President, Jefferson Davis, I
desire to offer you the small sum of 85(H)— the widow’s
mite. I had the pleasure of entertaining him and
his wife at my home in Havana, Cuba, soon after his
release. To Mr. Davis, one of the brightest intellects
of his time, the truest and most honorable of men,
who sacrificed everything for the South and those he
loved, I hope every man, woman and child will do all
they can to raise the highest and grandest monument
ever built to mortal man. Resp’y, S. E. Brewer.

The committee appointed by Gen. J. B. Gordon, of
Georgia, Commander of the United Confederate Vet-
erans, of one from each state, met in Richmond, Sept.
’92, by direction of the Chairman, Gen. W. L. Cabell,
of Texas, to consider the location, cost of construction,
plans, etc., for the Davis Memorial. Richmond Asso-
ciation participated in the proceedings by invitation.
The general purpose was set forth by the Chairman
and a series of resolutions were adopted :

They were that “as Richmond was the capital of
the Confederacy, and has been selected by Mrs. Jeffer-
son Davis as the burial place of her husband, it is re-
garded the most appropriate place for the erection of a
monument to his memory. The United Confederate
Veterans will co-operate with the Davis Monument
Association of Richmond and the Southern Press As-
sociation in its efforts to erect the same.”

Also, that State organizations be formed, and ” that
the Chairman appoint for each Southern State and for
the Indian Territory a sub-committee of five members,
each of which shall have within its territory the
entire control and supervision of all matters pertain-
ing- to this sacred object, including the collection of
funds by popular subscription, and shall have
authority to name a suitable and responsible person
as Treasurer, to receive the same and forward quarter-
ly to the Treasurer of the Richmond Association.”

Monroe Park was selected for the location of the
monument, It was resolved^ too, that the character,
probable] cost and plans be determined by the Rich-
mond Association, and as soon as a sufficient amount
of money is in hand to justify it, the work of erecting
the monument be commenced.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

In an address to the Southern people, the
committee has ratified the preference expressed by
Mrs. Davis for Richmond, Va., as the proper site for
such memorial. It has determined that not les.» than
$250,000 shall be raised for that purpose, and that
there shall be an organization in every state in the
South, through which the offerings of the people may
flow to the accomplishment of this patriotic and pious
work. Continuing its appeal the committee say:

“This money will be raised speedily. This monu-
ment will rise, and soon, to • be an everlasting
memorial, not only to the patriot and statesman who
purely and bravely led your fortunes in the times that
wrung your souls, but of the ineffable valor and
devotion of the must heroic soldiery which the world
ever saw, whom he typified while he commanded.

No other hands than ours can be relied dpon to put
stones upon this pile. Our own hard-earned mite
must mainly accomplish its rearing. Our own sweal
must chiefly stream upon its uplilting.

[f our poverty has been and continues to be great,
it has at least made us rich in love for each other, [f

Oltr lives have I u one. long tale wf sacrifice, and

threaten more, t hi’ most willing of those to come must
be that one which will keep green forever the memo-
ries nf our loved land ami of our” dead brothers,

Love and self-sacrifice build more monuments than
money ever did or ever will, and we now gladly and
confidently bid you to illustrate it. The men and the
women who fought for the Confederacy and their de-
scendants, must quarry this monument out of their
heart’s blood if need be. It were I >cst in every casi
that they should. There is nol a discordant element
anywhere. Let us all be at work !

All remittances for this purpose should be made to
John 8. Ellett, President of the State Hank at Rich-
mond, Ya., who is the bonded Treasurer of the gen-
eral organization.”

STORY OF AX EPITAPH.

THE KIND OF MEMORIAL.

Various opinions prevail about the kind of structure
to be reared. Some want a shaft with Mr. Davis on
horseback, others want groups of figures in a temple,
etc. In his oration before the United Confederate
Veterans at their last reunion. New Orleans, Senator
John W. Daniel, of Virginia, said :

“Let there be reared no unmeaning shaft, but a tem-
ple, in which his own figure shall be the central
object, and around which shall be grouped the heroic
relics of the battles of the Confederacy, and the
pictured faces and the sculptured forms of the great
and true and brave men who fought them. I hope to
see the movement grow until the temple shall stand
— the Battle Abbey of the South — the undying me-
morial of the people who fought their own battles in
their own way, for their own liberty as they conceived
it, for their own ^dependence as they desired it, and
who need give to the world no other reason -why.”

Soon after the fall of Gen. Albert Sidney Johnston
at the battle of Shiloh,and the transfer of his remains
to New Orleans, a lady visiting the cemetery found
pinned to a rough board that rested on the temporary
tomb the following beautiful epitaph. It was written
in a delicate hand with a pencil, and the rain had
nearly obliterated the characters, but she made a
vVrbatim copy of the manuscript and sent it to one of
the New Orleans papers with the request that if pos-
sible the name of the author should be published.
This was gladly done, and the exquisite lines went
the round.- of the press of this country and England
as a model of English composition. Lord Palmerston
pronounced it “a modern classic, ‘Ciceronian in its
language.” Public curiosity being aroused, the auth-
orship was traced to John Dimitry, a young native of
New Orleans, and a son of Alexander Dimitry, who
before the war occupied a distinguished position in
the State Department at Washington. Young Dim-
itry, though only a boy. served in Johnston’s army
at Shiloh, and on visiting New Orleans and the
grave of his dead chieftain wrote the lines on the in-
spiration of the moment and modestly pinned them
on the headboard as the only tribute he could offer.
When the question arose concerning the ‘form of epi-
taph to be placed on the monument erected to the
memory of the dead Confederate General the com-
mittee of citizens in charge with one voice decided
upon this, and it is now inscribed upon the broad
panel at the base of the statue. — Exchange.

IN MEMORY.

Beyond Oils stone is laid,

I or a season,

Albert Sidney .Johnston,

A(ieniral in ih*> Army of the Confederate States,

Who fell Hi shiloh. Tennessee,

I in the sixth daj of April, A. D.,

Eighteen hundred and sixty. two;

A man tried in many high offices

And critical enterprise.

And found faithful In all.

His life was one long sacrifice of Interest to conscience ;

And even that life, on a woeful Sabbath,

Did he yield as a hol<>cauBt at his country ‘6 need.

Not wholly understood was he while he lived ;

But, In his death, his greatness stands confessed In a people’s tears

Resolute, moderate, clear of envy yet not wanting

In that finer ambition which makes men great and pure.

In his honor — Impregnable;

In his simplicity— sublime.

No country e’er had a truer son— no cause a nobler champion •

No people a bolder defender— no principle a purer victim

Than the dead soldier

Who sleeps here.

The cause for which he perished Is lost —

The people for whom he fought are crushed —

The hopes In which he trusted are shattered—

The flag he loved guides no more the charging lines,

But bis fame, consigned to the keeping of that time, which.

Happily, Is not so much the tomb of virtue as Its shrine,

Shall, In the years to come, Are modest worth to noble ends.

In honor, now, our great captain rests;

A bereaved people rnoucn him,

Three commonwealths proudly claim him

And history shall cherish him

Among those choicer spirits who, holding their conscience unmlx’d

with blame,

Have been, In all conjectures, true to themselves, their country

and their God.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

JEFFERSON DAVIS AT EIGHTY.

Jkkkkikon Davis was born in 1808, and lived 81 years.
His birth place was in a broad, low house at Fairview,

a small village in Christian— now Todd — County,
Kentucky. He visited the place in 1886 and partici-
pated in the dedication of a pretty brick Baptist
church, that had been erected on the site of the old
house. There was a largo gathering of people from
the neighborhood, while others had gone many miles
through excessive rain. It was a most disagreeable
day. As the venerable gentleman stood in the midst
of the congregation, whose happy faces are indelibly
impressed upon the mind of the writer, he used this
language: ” Many of you may think strangely of my
participation in this service, not being a Baptist. My
father was a Baptist, and a better man.”

In her Memoirs of Jefferson Davis his wife copied
just as he furnished them to a stenographer, facts
about his family and his own career, points of which
are embodied in this little sketch.

Three brothers came from Wales in the early part
of the Eighteenth Century and settled in Philadelphia.
The youngest, Evan Davis, subsequently removed to
Georgia, then a colony of Great Britain. He was the

grandfather of Jefferson Davis. The father, Samuel
Davis, had moved from Augusta, Ga., to Southwest-
ern Kentucky, and resided at Fairview when Jeffer-
son, the tenth and last child, was horn.

Samuel Davis had entered the army of the Revo-
lution at the age of sixteen, with two half brothers
named Williams, and while a boy soldier, met the
beautiful Jane Cook in South Carolina, who became
his wife anil the mother of Jefferson Davis. In his in-
fancy the family moved to Louisiana, but ill health
induced their return to Wilkinson County, Miss.
Three of his brothers we’re in the War of 1812, and the
fourth volunteered, but ” was drafted to stay at home.”
The Mississippi home of Samuel Davis was rather on a
divide, whereby to the west on rich land were Vir-
ginians, Kentuekians and Tennesseans, and to the
east on inferior soil were South Carolinians and
Georgians. The settlements were sparse, however, for
Mississippi was then of the territory ceded by Geergia
to the United States, and there were but few schools.
At the age of seven Jefferson Davis was sent on horse-
back through the ” wilderness” to a Catholic school
in Washington County, Kentucky. He journeyed
with Maj. Hinds, who commanded the Mississippi
Dragoons in the battle of New Orleans, and his
family. On reaching Nashville they went to the Her-
mitage for a visit to Gen. Jackson. In the reminis-
cences Mr. Davis dwells upon that prolonged visit of
several weeks and upon his “opportunity to observe a
great man,” and he had always remembered “with
warm affection the kind and tender wife who presided
over his house.” Gen. Jackson then lived in ” a roomy
log house, with a grove of fine forest trees in its front.”
In that Catholic school- for a time young Davis was
the only Protestant boy and he was the smallest. He
was very much favored and roomed with the priest.
One night he was fjersuaded by some associates to
blow out the light in the reverend father’s room that
they might do some mischief, which they did in a
hurry. He was interrogated severo’y, but said he
” didn’t know much, and wouldn’t tell that.” Finally
he agreed to tell a little about it on condition that he
be given his liberty. That little was that he blew out
the candle. After two years steamboats had been
put on the river, and by a steamer the lad returned
home from Louisville.

Conforming to a plan proposed by his brother, who
went after him, the happy lad,- with throbbing heart,
approached his dear old mother and asked if she had
seen any stray horses round there. She had seen a
“stray boy,” and clasped him to her arms. He ran to
the field where he found his father, who took him in
his arms with much emotion and kissed him.

Young Davis went afterward to neighborhood schools,
which were very poor, but one Mr. Shaw, from Boston,
advanced him more than any other teacher he ever

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

had. Shaw married in Mississippi, and lie preached
•while teaching.

Jefferson Davis was sent again to Kentucky, and
placed at the Transylvania University, near Lexing-
ton. Afterward he was one of six United States Sen-
ators who were fellow-students at that University. At
the early age of fifteen he was given a cadetship at
West Point,

Here is a literal extract from his dictation : ” When I
entered the United Suites Military Academy, that
truly great and good man, Albert Sidney Johnston,
had preceded me from Transylvania. K\ .. :ni incident
•which formed a link between us, and inaugurated a
friendship which grew as years rolled by, strengthened
by after associations in the army, and which remains
to me yet, a memory of one of the greatest and best
characters! have ever known. 1 lis particular friend
was Leonidas Polk.”

Mr. Davis then gives an account of Polk’s religious
convictions, and of his joining the church. It is
known that he afterward was a Bishop in the Episco-
pal Church. I’olk was a Lieutenant General, in the
Western Army with Gen. Jos. E. Johnston, whom he
confirmed into church membership only a few weeks
before he was killed by a cannon shot from the enemy.
The dictation ended too early. In referring to it, he
said to his wife, ” I have not told what I wish to say
of Sidney Johnston and Polk. I] have much more to
say of” them.”

The history starts on from the dictation in a manner
worthy the distinguished wife.

Our people generally know quite well how meanly
the publishers treated the author in regard to the roy-
alty on her hook, and that she succeeded in stopping
its sale when they owed her a little more than
$4,000. When legal technicalities arc removed, and
she can procure what is due her on sales, there will no
doubt be many orders given for the work, both he
cause of its merits and the wish to show an apprecia-
tion 01 her noble service in its presentation.

FROM TWO TRIBUTES TO MR. DAVIS.

In one of the successful entertainments given at
Nashville for the benefit of the monument fund, there
were two short addresses, from which the following is
taken. Col. H. M. Doak, the first speaker, said :

“Jefferson Davis built his own monument firmly in
the history of his country — a heritage for the world.
It rises, firm and true, out of his struggles as a typical
American youth; out of his service to his country on
the fields of Mexico; out of his planter’s life, adorned
by domestic love and the affection and confidence of
neighbors and slaves; out of his earnest, stormy po-
litical struggles; out of his able organization and sup-
port of the American military system, as Secretary of
War, and as a statesman ; out of his far-sighted pro-
jection of a transcontinental railway; out of his long
•and able career as a statesman; out of his faithful
struggle to preserve the Union as it was, and out of his

sad out resolute departure to enter upon inevitable
civil strife; out of his able civil administration as
President ; out of his capable preparation for and con-
duct of war; out. of his clear and able State papers;
out of his unfaltering devotion to civil liberty, in the
midst of arms, when laws arc silent; out of his pres-
ervation of the forms and spirit of civil government,
when the military necessity for a dictator must have
tempted him strongly to sweep aside all that stood in
the way of the military arm; out of his stubborn en-
durance in war: out of the ignominy of unjust chains
.mil prison; out of bis long and dignified endurance
of obloquy; out of his life as a man and a citizen, a
neighbor, husband and father; out of his quiet but
able part in church and business assemblies, when he
was denied all part in political affairs. Out of tie

iditions of his busy life rises the monument he
builded— more enduring than bronze or marble. To
ourselves we owe it to build a material monument
symbolic of these virtues.”

Mi Arthur H. Marks, of Winchester, gifted, and of
great literary promise, but who has since died — he
was the son of the late ex-Governor Marks — said;

“Jefferson Davis was the man not only of his gen-
eration, but of his day. His unique personality would
have fitted nowhereelse. Hisdestiny was as broad as
his country, and there was no other gap of American
history wide enough to receive it. To us, as to all the
world, be -till stands for the Confederacy. He was
covered with it. Between the dates of his birth and
death was written all of that stormy chapter. In the
name of Jefferson Davis we must raise a monument
to the (»1,1 South, for in his long career the glory of
that Old South lies like a sword within its scabbard,
Me losed from hilt to tip with years of precious service.
To you < ‘onfedi rate veteran- Jefferson Davis is a mem-
ory, but to the young men of the South he is an in-
spiration. For you lie revives the past, but for us he
animates the future. To you be is a majestic figure of
battle smoke looming up in the haze and distance of a
generation ago, Hut to US be i< a living presence, an
example of a man striding on before all of our ambi-
tions, showing us by his knightly footsteps where we
should tread.”

A CHRISTIAS’S NEW YEAR C/REETTM!.

To My Dear Aunt, S. E. B.:
Again the clock of time doth strike, ’tis eighteen ninety-three;
Again the love-chords of my heart, dear aunt, I’ll tune for thee.
Our Father in His wisdom hath kindly shut from view
All t lint the coming future shall bring to me and you;
But may His richest blessings be sent thy heart to cheer,
And may no bitter sorrow becloud thy glad new year.
The angels sang a chorus of ” peace on earth, good will ;”
May the spirit of that anthem our hearts forever nil I
Again, the loving words, ” I’ll not leave thee, nor forsake,”
Inspires our fainting energies, and we fresh courage take.
Thus on and on we Journey, »tlll trusting In His word,
Walllngstlll and watching for the coming of our Lord.
With the rapids almost past, we can see within the veil—
Our God doth hold the rudder, and safe will be our sail ;
And when wc reach the haven we’ll lay our burden down,
And with the many ransomed receive the promised crown.
Jacksonville, Ala., Jan. 1, 1898. Mabt D. C.

The recipient of the above stands first in practical
advancement of the Monument cause.

Please supply information to this journal about con-
tributors to Confederate Homes or Monuments.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

FAVORS RECEIVED AND VI. 77 77″.V> REVISED.

Public and grateful acknowledgment is made for
favors from many railroad and navigation corpora-
tions. In the list i- the Atlantic Coast Line, the Rich-
mond A: 1 tanville Railroad ( lompany, ( reorgia Railroad
Company, Central Railroad Company of Georgia, At-
lanta & Florida Railroad, Savannah. Americus &
Montgomery Railroad, Kansas City, Ft. Scott & Mem-
phis Railroad. St. Louis & Southwestern Railroad.
East 4 West Railroad of Alabama, Knoxville, Cum-
berland Gap & Louisville Railroad, Rome Railroad,
Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad, Missouri Pa-
cific Railroad. Louisville, New Orleans & Texas. Ten-
nessee Midland, the Texas Pacific Railway, Evansville
& Tern- Haute Railroad. St. Louis & Tennessee River
Packet Company, Nashville. Paducah & Cairo Packet
I -in]. any. Nashville & Evansville Packet Company,
the Nashville, Chattanooga & St. Louis Railroad, and
the Louisville & Nashville Railroad gave liberal aid
to some profitable entertainments.

Nearly all the foregoing companies have been un-
stinted in furnishing transportation, and in addition
to this, acknowledgment is made to many other rail-
road- for transportation on application.

In this connection report is made to the Southern
Press Association and to the public, that application
was made to the Pullman Palace Car Company, with
n quest for favor, and a special visit was made to Chi-
cago, with strong letter of introduction to Vice Presi-
dent Wickes, and credentials of which any man might
be proud. Maj. Wickes was absent, and at the sugges-
tion of his clerk, request was made of Superintendent
Garcelon. After waiting more than half an hour on
one clerk and another, I was finally told that I could
not see Mr. Garcelon. I then made request of him
for trip pass from there to Dallas, and was refused.
In subsequent correspondence with Vice President
Wi«kes, I explained to him that the Pullman Com-
pany had not done its share towards the press with
the railroad companies, and that I made earnest plea
for favor, representing the newspapers of the South
and the Southern people generally, in behalf of the
cause that was dear to them all, and insisted upon
his granting the request, but no concession was
made.

Seeing that the Pullman company did more than
ten millions of dollars of business last year, with a
large proportion in the South, and on learning that
its President, Mr. Pullman, contributed more than
$75,000 to the last Republican campaign fund, and
early after the election he was in conference to con-
sider what further might be done for the benefit of
his party, it occurred to me that his subordinates may
have known well enough that no concession in the
direction of my plea would be tolerated.

REUNION ov BAUSON’S KV.XTVCKY BRIGADE.

Col. \V. 1. Clarke, of. the famous Orphan Brigade,.
who now resides in Nashville, attended its last re-
union at Paris. a nd was one of the speakers. After
words of greeting that thrilled the many thousands
pr< -cut. li>- -aid:

I am not here to indulge in sentiment— although
the sentiment allied to the service of these old gray-
haired and battle-scarred veterans is deep enough and
broad enough to justly merit the poetic strains of a
Father Ryan, as lie mused of them in years gone by,
or of the outbursts of praise of their virtues, as they
have gone forth in melodious rapture from the almost
hallowed lips of our idolized women of the South.
We are here to-day as. surviving members of that
heroic old brigade, whose deeds of prowess will adorn
the brightest pages, when passion shall have subsided,
and impartial history be recorded. We arc here as
living exponents of the greatest truth ever contended
for by brave and self-sacrificing spirits.

More than a quarter of a century has passed, since
by the arbitrament of war we sheathed our swords
and laid down our arms. Not, however, with spirits
crushed and characters gone. Conscience told us with
unmistakable emphasis that we were right — and he
who is right is true and brave.

We accepted the decrees of war. Lost fortunes had to
be recuperated ami prospects all blasted re-established.

This was hard indeed, but remembering our Loved
ones, we brought into requisition the same persistency
of purpose, the same energy of will, and the same old
redoubtable spirit, that characterized us in days of
horrid war — never forgetting for a moment tha,t the
sacrifices, denials and anxiety, made and shown for
us, by our much loved ones, demanded this labor of
love that the brave only can truly appreciate.

How well we have succeeded is evidenced by the
benignant smiles of Providence that have attended
lis. But seldom do you hear of a worthless, improvi-
dent, returned Confederate, especially a follower of
the fortunes of this old brigade. *****
God helping us we will never, by word, deed or
thought, make explanation of our conduct that would
compromise our lofty standard of honor and right —
bring reproach upon the memory of our fallen heroee
— or endeavor by canting words of a cringing suppli-
ant to ingratiate ourselves with those who did not
have the moral or physical courage to go out and bat-
tle for principle and truth, or whose conceptions of
right and wrong were of such a nature as to prefer ig-
nominious submission to a manly strife for the
glorious blessings of civil liberty.

All honor to the brave men who fought us — who
were honest in their convictions and sincere in their
actions. They have no respect or toleration for such
a miserable apologist. Therefore, with no apologies
to make, no excuses to offer, we will go along with
our heads up during the remainder of our days, with
the proud consciousness of having done our duty,
cherishing the memory of our lamented and mucn-
loved heroes who fell by our side on the crimson field
of battle or who have since left us and are now in the last
sweet embrace of sleep, while we indulge in the blessed
assurance of hope that it may be ours to meet them
in the blissful realms above. * * If I had nothing
else to bequeath my children, my service and conneo-,
tion with this old brigade would be a sufficient heritage.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

CONFEDERATE MONUMENTS.

RECORD AS PROCURED IN REGARD TO THE- MONU-
MENTS ERECTED AND UNDER WAY.

New Orleans has taken the lead. The following
sketch of her monuments was kindly furnished by
Mr. W. Miller Owen. He did not give the cost as pub-
lished, but that was procured by a committee of gen-
tlemen who were familiar with all the enterprises.

The Confederate Monument in Greenwood Ceme-
tery, built by the Ladies’ Benevolent Association, is
of white marble, surmounted by a figure of a Confed-
erate infantryman “on guard.” Around the pedestal
are the busts of Lee. Sidney Johnston, Polk and
“Stonewall.” Under the mound on which it stands
are vaults containing the remains of many Confed-
erate soldiers. It was unveiled 1867. Value, $ 25,000.

Monument of the Army of West Virginia. — A
column 50 feet above the ground, or 38 feel above the >
mound on which it stands. On the summit is a stone
statue of Stonewall Jackson, 8 feet 9 inches high.
Under the mound arc vaults for the dead Jefferson
Davis’ remains are dep tsited there at present. Un-
veiled May, 1881. Value, $25,000.

Monument of Washington Artillery.— Marble
.shaft on mound, statue of an artilleryman on top,
sponge staff in hand. On the base arc inscribed the
names of those members of the command who were
killed or died in service, also the names of sixty en-
gagements in which the command participated. Un-
veiled Feb. 22, 1880. Value, $15,000.

Robert E. Lee Monument.— A Doric column of
granite on a grassy mound, surmounted by bronze
statue of Lee 15 feet high. Entire height, 106 feet 8
inches. Column, GO feet. Unveiled Feb. 22, 1884.
It is in St. Charles Street. Value, $40,000.

Monument of Army of Tennessee. — Mound con-
taining tombs for deceased members, surmounted by
equestrian statue of Albert Sidney Johnston in bronze.
At the entrance to vaults is a marble life-size figure of
a Confederate Sergeant calling his roll. Value $35,000.

Winchester. Va., has erected a $10,000 monument to
the unknown Confederate dead in Stonewall Cem-
etery. In addition to this principal monument, dif-
ferent States have erected shafts. There is one for
Virginia that cost $1,000. Maryland has a superb
structure, capped with a statue of a private soldier, by
O’Brien, that cost $2,500. The statue was made on
an order that failed and the work was procured at a
small percentage of* its value.

Culpepper, Va., has a monument that cost $1,0* K).
“”Woodstock, Va : Subscriptions have been made
in this county for the Lee monument at Richmond,
Jackson, Lexington and elsewhere.

A monument is being erected near Newport News,
Va., to cost between one and two thousand dollars. It
is the work of the Lee Camp of Confederate veterans
and their friends at Hampton Va.

Shepardstown, Va. : A Confederate monument has
been erected at Shepardstown at a cost of $2,500. It
is a marble shaft.

The ex-Confederate Association of Grayson County,
Texas, are preparing to erect on the public square at
Shannon a $2,500 monument to the memory of Con-
federate soldiers.

Anderson, S. (‘.: “Our noble women have organ-
ized a Confederate Memorial Association and are now
raising funds to erect a monument in our city.”

Newberry. S C: “Our ladies have erected a Con-
federate monument on the public square which cost
$1,300. It i.- of marble.”

Natchez, Miss.: “We have built a very handsome
monument to our Confederate dead costing ¥^,<khi. It
is a shaft with life-size soldier in marble. Statue
made in Italy.”

The Ladies’ Association of Montgomery, Ala., has
well under way a monument on Capitol Hill, where
the Confederate Government was first established.
The monument is an imposing structure to cost
S 4″>.( w m>. About half of this money has already been
expended.

Richmond, Va., Dec. 30, 1892.
Editor Confederate Veteran, Nashville, Turn.:

My Di \i: Sir — At your request I enumerate, rely-
ing on my memory alone for the facts and figures, the

following Confederate M ui m inent s here :

Monument to 12,000 Confederate dead in Hollywood
Cemetery, a granite pyramid 45 feel square and 90 feet

high, erected by the ladies of the Hollywood Memo-
rial Association at a cost of about $50,000, now almost
covered by” that beautiful evergreen vine, the Vii
creeper.

Monument to 17,000 Confederate dead in Oakwood
Cemetery, a massive granite obelisk, erected by the
ladie- of the Oakwood Memorial Association, at a cost
of about $5,000.

Monument to the Private Soldiers and Sailors of the
Confederacy, in Marshall Park, overlooking the site of
Libby Prison, a copy of Pompev’s Pillar, surmounted
by a heroic bronze figure of the Confederate Infantry-
man, erected by private subscriptions at a cost of
about $50,000.

Bronze Equestrian Statue of Gen. R. E. Lee, by
Mercie, ornamental granite pedestal, from designs by
Pujot, at the western extremity of Franklin St., erected
by private subscriptions at a cost of about $75,000.

Heroic Statue, in bronze, of Gen. T. .T. Jackson, by
Foley, presented by admiring Englishmen to the peo-
ple of Virginia, erected in Capitol Square on a granite
base, at the expense of the State. Aggregate cost,
about $15,i hn i.

Bronze Heroic Statue of Lieut. -Gen. A. P. Hill, by
Sheppard, erected over Hill’s remains on the Hermit-
age Road just north of the city, by private subscrip-
tions, at a cost of about $15,000.

Bronze Heroic Statue of Gen. Wm. C. Wickham,
by Valentine, provided by private subscription, and
erected in Monroe Park on a granite base at the ex-
pense of the city. Total cost, about $15,000.

Collections of the Southern Historical Society, office
in the State Capitol, R. A. Brock, Esq., Secretary,
which cannot be valued by a standard of dollars and
cents.

Monuments over the grave of Gen. J. E. B. Stuart,
in Hollywood Cemetery, to the dead of Pickett’s Di-
vision and the dead of Otey Battery — both on Gettys-
burg Hill in Hollywood— and to the Richmond How-
itzers, on Howitzer Place, just west of Monroe Park,
represent an outlay of approximately $10,000.

There may be others which I cannot at the moment
recall. I think that three quarters of a million dol-
lars in the aggregate will about represent the invest-

8

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

ment in Confederate Memorials al present existing
here. This includes the Confederate Home, Davis

.Mansion. .etc

“In addition to these, besides the great crowning
monumental work in which you are so active, move-
ments are well advanced for an Equestrian Statue of

(Jen. .1. E. B. Stuart, and a monument to Gen. John
R. Cooke.”

T!i.- ex-Confederate Association of Grayson County.
Texas, are preparing to erect on tin public square at
Sherman, a 82.5im> monument to the memory of ex-
Confederate soldiers.

A monument is being erected near Newport New6,
Ya.. to cost from one to two thousand dollars, to It
erected by tin Lee Camp of Hampton, Ya.. and three

friends.

Newberry, S. C. : “The ladies have erected a ruoi
umenl to the Confederate dead from this county in
the court house square. It is of marble, and costs
11,300.”

Anderson, S: C: “Our noble women have organ-
ized a Confederate Memorial Association, and are now
raising funds to erect a monument in our city.”

A Confederate monument has been erected at
Shcpardstown, Ya., a marble shaft to cost about $2,500.

‘I’hc people of Tipton Co. Tenn., are raising funds for
county monument, and have contributed more than
$50 to the Davis monument.

A movement was started for a Confederate monu-
ment at Fayetteville, Tenn., but it was abandoned on
account of a disastrous cyclone which swept the town.

All honor to our good women at Knoxville, Tenn.,
who organized a Memorial Association iti May, 1K68,
and struggled on persistently, year after year, until
they have secured one of the most beautiful monu-
ments in the country. The monument is a graceful,
well-proportioned shaft, twelve feet square at the base
and twenty-four feet high. It is surmounted with a
heroic statue of a private soldier, standing at parade
rest. The inscription “Commemorates the heroic
courage and unshaken constancy of more than l,(i(H)
soldiers of the South, who, in the great war between
the States, 1861 to 1865, were inspired by the holiness
of a patriotic and impersonal love, and in the
mountain passes of Tennessee, whether stricken in
the field or in hospital ward, gave ungrudgingly their
lives to their country.” The monument is of Ten-
nessee gray marble, and is extremely handsome foT
the cost, 84,500. The unveiling was last Memorial
day, May 10. Tho general address was by Senator W.
B. Bate. ex-Union soldiers co-operated in making the
event a success. The daily press, Republican and
Democratic, gave very eulogistic accounts of the event.
Many gentlemen were helpful to the ladies in their
work, one of whom was Col. P. A. Moses, a member
of the Da’vis Monument Committee for Tennessee.

The Confederate monument in the grassy court-
house yard at Bolivar, Tenn., is very beautiful. It cost
$2,700, is of marble, about thirty feet high from
ground to top, urn on top, shaft draped with flag.
The ornaments are cannon, tents, drums, flags, etc.
Inscription on south side, ” To the Confederate dead
of Hardeman County;” west, “Hardeman County
erects this monument to the memory of her sons fallen

in the service of the Confederate States; 1 ‘ east, “In
hope of a joyful resurrection;” north,

“Though men deserve.

Th- \ inav not win BQOC686.
The brave will honor the i>rave,

\ anqutahed uonc the Laea.”

There is no place in Dixie where more credit is due
for the Confederate cemetery and monument than
Fredericksburg. The wifeofCapt. J. N. Barney, of
that old town, who raised $5,100 for the Confederate
cemetery, with which marble headstones replaced
rotting wood, and a creditable statu, of a private sol-
dier was placed in the center. In telling of the work she
said: “I received several shower baths of cold water
thrown on me by doubting people, who said the South
wa.» too busy trying to make a living to attend to put-
ting headstones to its dead soldiers, but I did not
mind a word they said. First. I put a box on my hall
table for the babies to drop pennies in. It was fine
fun for the servants to make the little fat hands un-
fold for the purpose. Then the children brought me
the five-cent pieces; boys and girls on their way to
school would contribute their money to put tomb-
stones to the soldiers who died to save their homes.
I succeeded in stirring my poor, little battle-scarred
town until I secured $250 from voluntary contribu-
tors. Then I branched off into all the States. Maj.
Spurr, of Nashville, will tell you how I tormented his
unfailing courtesy and patience. Simply by using my
pen and bringing the matter to the hearts of the dear
Southern people, I raised $5,100, and you saw the re-
sult.” In conclusion, she said: .”We must have that
monument to Mr. Davis, and that shortly, while our
generation lasts. It is due our Lost Cause that we
should.”

Helena, Ark., has done herself credit in local mon-
uments. Mrs. Paralee Haskell, Secretary of the Asso-
ciation, writes: The main monument cost $4,500.
The soldier is of fine Italian marble (through M. Mu’l-
doon & Co., of Louisville), was sculptured in Italy and
cost $1,000. The monument is worthy to commemo-
rate our heroes. It was dedicated on May Jo last, with
appropriate ceremonies, the orator of the day being
Col John R. Fellows, of New York. Every dollar for
the monument was paid before it was dedicated. Near
by stands a monument erected a year previous to the
memory of Gen. Patrick R. Cleburne. It is a shaft of
white marble, 25 feet in height, with the following in-
scription on the western side:

PATRICK RoNAYNE CLEBURNE,

Major-Oeneral of C. S. A.,

Born In County of Cork, Ireland, March 17, 182X.

Killed at the Battle of Franklin, Tenn.,

November, 1864.

On the north side the word “Chickamauga” and the
Confederate seal, and the following words from the
poem of Mrs. Virginia Frazer Boyle:

A rift of light
Revealed the horse and rider, then the scene was dim ;

But on the Inner works the death hall
Banc In Cleburne’s ears a battle hymn.

On the east side was the sunburst and the legend
“Franklin.” On the side facing the south was the
harp of Erin entwined with the shamrock, below
which was the stanza, ” Memory ne’er will cease to
cherish deeds of glory thou hast won.” After appro-
priately decorating the graves, Confederate and others,
the spectators departed for the outgoing trains and
boats, which bore away the various crowds who joined
in commemorating and honoring the noble Confede-
rate of rank and file.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

Jackson, Term., has erected a tall shaft 70 feet high,
including the figure of a Confederate soldier at parade
rest. It is in the court-house yard.

Hon. D. N. Kennedy, of Clarksville, kindly fur-
nishes us the following data about a monument in
course of erection there: It is to be 48 feet high, 9
feet by 13 feet at base; will be capped by a bronze
statue” 9 feet high. There will be two granite statues
7 feet high, 12 feet above the base. The monument is
being constructed from Barre granite. It is to cost
$7,500, and to be completed in the early spring, and to
be dedicated in May. In a strong speech for that
movement at the last Confederate reunion there Mr.
Kennedy made the effective point that he would not
be willing to omit having a part in it. [It is a fact
worthy of note that Mr. Kennedy is president of the
oldest bank in Tennessee. It was established in 1854
and never suspended, not even during the war. He
and the vice president, Mr. .James I,. Glenn, have
ever been associated in the institution.]

Savannah, Ga., has a Confederate monument that
would be a credit to any city and to any cause. An
extended description of it may be expected in our
next issue. The cost was about $35 ,( * * ‘

The greatest monument to a Confederate that has
ever been erected, size and quality of material con-
sidered, is the Lee monument in Richmond. .In the
reference to it elsewhere no idea of its magnitude i ail
be had except that it cost 175.000. A more accurate
description may be expected hereafter.

.Macon, Ga., has a superb Confederate monument in
the most prominent street crossing in the city. It is
of very white Italian marble, is 37 reel high, ‘including
the statue of a private soldier, 10 feet 6 inches. The
base is of (Georgia) Stone Mountain granite. The in-
scriptions: Great seal of the Confederacy, by copy
belonging to Charles Herbst, a Kentuckian, but ” resi-
dent of Macon almost long enough to be a native,” to
ouote from the Irishman. Then it is ornamen* dwith
the coat-of-arms of Georgia, cannon and other im-
plements of war. It is decorated on all mei^orial
days bv the ladies aud cared for constantly by Mr.
Herbst. It cost 84,500. Hon. John P. Fort, then ol
Macon, paid the expenses of its dedication in 1878 —
$500.

HOMELESS VETERANS IN GEORGIA.

The general public, interested in such matters,
knows how zealously and successfully our people in
Georgia worked to secure a Home in the vicinity of
the capital for disabled Confederate veterans, and that
the State Legislature has refused again and again to
accept the property, coupled with a provision to ap-
propriate a maintenance fund. The trustees, not
content to surrender the cause, have considered several
plans for carrying it on. Col. Brewster submitted a
plan to them, which meets with general favor, for or-
ganizing a stock company of persons who will take
the property, giving so much annually, as necessary
to its support, and then to own it when its special
uses are done.

The Constitution says :

” It is fortunate that the trustees of the Soldiers’
Home have been called together for an early meeting.

“Public sentiment has crystalized into the proper
shape for action, and we are gratified to see that the
suggestion of Colonel Brewster, in regard “to organiz-
ing astock company to run the Home is very gener-
ally indorsed. Other good suggestions will doubtless
be made, and it is to be hoped that the trustees will
feel encouraged to make another effort to save this
splendid charity for our needy and homeless veterans.”

The Richmond Dispatch says:

” It is a lamentable sight to see a battle-scarred sol-
dier of the Confederacy in a poor-house. It is well-
calculated to arouse the suspicion that there is more
buncombe than heartfelt sympathy in the often-heard
praise of the men who fought our battles.

If these Soldiers’ Homes did no more good than to
save a few of these veterans from the poor-houses, we
could well afford to maintain them. It is disgraceful
that any worthy veteran of the Confederate Army
should be forced to live the life of a pauper. It is a
fact, too, that many veterans who have homes, so-
called, an- neither welcome nor comfortable in them.
To these, also, the Soldiers’ Homes offer shelter, food
and respectable companionship.

We shall not presume to offer any advice to the gal-
lant people of the great State of Georgia, but we can
truly say that the Confederate Home here has been of
vast service It could be of greater service still, if it
had more funds at its disposal. * * *

“This we know from what we saw of theGeorgio sol-
diers in the battles around Richmond, that no pro-
vision the Legislature of that State could make for
caring for them in their old age and helplessness would
be beyond their deserts.”

The St. Louis Republic urges the Trustees not to give
up the Home, and hopes that the people of Georgia
will support it freely and voluntarily. It thinks that
the ladies of the State would take care of it.

“From every quarter come expressions of surprise
and indignation at the defeat of this patriotic enter-
prise. In self-detenst — in order to set Georgia right
before the world — our people must come to the rescue
of the home,, and show that they do not propose to
have any of their old defenders sent to the poor-house
while they have it in their power to aid them.

” W • are not committed to any particular plan, but
we hope that the trustees will give the situation their
careful consideration, with a view to opening and
maintaining the Home for the next twenty years. A
stock company organized on the proper basis can make
the institution a success, and get its money back out
of the property with a good profit.”

“Comment upon the situation by the Sunny South :
The Legislature is of fifty days and’full of buncombe;
it assembleth with great dignity and adjourneth with
much joy, and four dollars per diem ; it mnketh a trip
to the World’s Fair, and payeth its expense out of an
appropriation ; it cometh back and sitteth down on
the old veterans with a loud noise; it appropriateth
much lucre to educate the colored man, but verily it
knoweth it to be a good investment, for it shall re-
turn after many days through the convict lessee.”

If New Orleans can erect $150,000 worth of Confed-
erate monuments, and Richmond near that amount,
should the entire South hesitate in an undertaking to
cost only $250,000?

IO

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

WORK OF THE VETERANS.

PLAITS ADOPT! D FOB A PUBLIC SUBSCRIPTION IX

Mississippi.

The State* Committee appointed to raise funds for
*
the monument to Jefferson Davis, at Richmond. Va.,

for the state of Mississippi, met in the Governor’s

office on Thursday. The members of the committee

present were Maj.-Gen. Stephen D. Lee, Chairman;

Gov. .’. M. Stone, ex-Gov. Robert Lowry and Col. C.

C. Flowerree, Lieut. -Col. Fred J. V. LeDand, the other

member, absent.

The committee passed the following resolutions:

1. That Col. J. L. Power be appointed a committee
of one to correspond and ascertain what amount of
money has been subscribed in different localit : ‘ is
the State to erect a monument to Jefferson Davis, and
if said money ran be used for the monument in
Richmond.

2. That for purposes for organization, the Chair-
man of this committee, Gen. Lee, open correspondence
with the Sheriff of each county in the State, who,
with the Chancery and Circuit Clerks, will be re-
quested to send him the names of six representative
Confederate ladies of the county, who will be a Cen-
tral Committee for the county to raise funds for the
” Jefferson Davis Monument,” in Richmond, with such
other local committees throughout the county in each
supervisor’s district, as they may appoint to assist
them. That Jan. 2, 1893, be named as a day to get
subscriptions for the monument, and thereafter on
each first day of succeeding months till the amount
is obtained. Subscriptions to be not less than 25
cents or more than 81 for each individual. Gen. Lee
to perfect the organization and arrange for the receipt
of the money.

3. That the Chairman of the eomirlittee, Gen.
Lee, appeal to comrades Col. J. L. Power, Col. J. R.
Binford, Col. T. H. Jones, Col. P. M. Savery and Col.
J. R. Mcintosh, to deliver addresses or lectures in
their own and adjacent counties and in such other
localities as they desire in the State, for the purpose of
raising funds for the erection of the monument to
President Davis at Richmond, Va., and that Gen. Lee,
in making this request known to the comrades
mentioned, state that this committee feels confident
that they can rely on their compliance in this work
that is so near the heart of every Confederote veteran.

4. That the Chairman, Gen. Lee, be requested to
appeal to the press of the State to assist the committee,
the different local organizations, the lecturers and
other instrumentalities in carrying out the purpose in
view.

Gen. E. D. Hall, Chairman for North Carolina, in a
recent letter says: “Please forward to me all infor-
mation possible that may assist in the work. As you
will see by the papers I have commenced operations,

and I intend t>> push it to the utmost of my ability.!

I shall ba\ ( the bulk of the work, but North Carolina
will do hi i share.

Gen. B. T. Duval reports organization of the follow-
ing Camps in Arkansas: .The Ben T. Duval, at Fort
Smith; Pen MeCulloeh. ;it Creenwood; Stonewall
Jackson, at Hockett City; Cabell, at Alma; John
Wallace, :it Van Buren ; • Gratoit, a< Hope; Joe Neal,
at Nashville: Haller, at Centre Point; R. W. Harper,
at Morrillton; Jeff Davis, at Conway : W. LI. Hrooks.
at Favetteville, and thai there are others in process of
organization.

In an address to Mississippians, Col. .1. L. Power
says: ” Being anxious tp discharge the duty assigned
me to the best of my ability, I will be thankful for in-
formation as to the whereabouts of amounts already
subscribed for, a monument to Mr. Davis. Imme-
diately after his death a State Monument Association
was organized in Jackson, and subscriptions were
made in several places — some on condition that the
Monument should be in Mississippi, and others with-
out such condition. The Commanders of Camps of
Confederate Veterans, and the Sheriffs, are specially
requested to inquire as to these funds, and have them
forwarded to John S. Ellett, President of the State
Bank, at Richmond, Va., and advise me of the amount
and date when forwarded.”

IN SOUTH CAROLINA.

Hon. John L. Webber, of Charleston, S. C, sends
out this circular: ” Dear Sir — I desire to call your at-
tention to the action recently taken by the combined
associations working to raise funds for the erection of
a monument to President Jefferson Davis. It has
been decided that this monument shall be erected at
Richmond, the Capital of the Confederacy, and $250,-

000 is wanted for the work. We feel sure that this
amount will be easily and quickly raised. The South-
ern people owe it to themselves that a fitting memo-
rial should be erected to the man who will stand in
history as the chief representative of principle-, that
are dear to their hearts. I feel that it is useless to
urge this matter. I hope you will take steps at once
to raise as much money from your friends as you can.

1 would suggest the enlistment of the ladies in this
cause, and feel sure that considerable money can be
raised during the fall and winter through entertain-
ments of various kinds. All moneys collected should
be sent at once to Mr. John S. Ellett, Richmond, Va.,
who is the bonded Treasurer of the combined Monu-
ment Funds.

Gen. Ben T. Duval, Chairman for Arkansas, expects
to convene his committee at Little Rock this month
during the session of the Legislature.

Some of the States have not organized because .of
the inability of the Chairman to take charge of the
work. Preparation is being made to supplv these de-
ficiencies, and it is expected that organization will be
completed in the States, also in New York and Chicago.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

ii

UNITED CONFEDERATE VETERANS.

The first article of the constitution of the asso-
ciation declares : ” The object and purpose of “this or-
ganization will be strictly social, literary, historical
and benevolent. It w ill endeavor to unite in a gen-
eral federation all associations of the Confederate vet-
erans, soldiers and sailors, now in existence or here-
after to, be formed ; to gather authentic data for an im-
partial history of the war between the States; to pre-
serve the relics or mementoes of the same; to cherish
the ties of friendship that exist among the men who
have shared common dangers, common Buffering and
privations ; to care for the disabled and extend a help-
ing hand to the needy; to protect the widow and or-
phan and to make and preserve the record of the serv-
ices of every member, and as far as possible of those
of our comrades who have preceded us in eternity.”

The last article provides that neither discussion of
political or religious subjects nor any political action
shall be permitted in the organization, and any asso-
ciation violating that provision shall forfeit its
membership.

(l§n. J. B. Gordon, the Commander of the Veterans,
in an address to the soldiers and sailors, said:

Comrades, no argument is needed to secure for those
objects your enthusiastic indorsement. They have
burdened your thoughts for many years; you have
cherished them in sorrow, poverty and humiliation.
In the face of misconstruction you have held them in
vour hearts with the strength of religious convictions.
fto misjudgments can defeat your peaceful purpose –
for the future. Vour aspirations have been lifted by
the mere force and urgency of surrounding conditions
to a plane far above t he palt ry considerat ion of parti-
san triumphs. The honor of the American govern-
ment, the just powersof the Federal government, the
equal rights of States, the integrity of the consti-
tutional union, the sanctions of law and the enforce-
ment of order have no class of defenders more true
and devoted than the ex-soldiers of the South and
their worthy descendants. Hut you realize the great
truth that a people without the memories of heroic
suffering or sacrifice are a people without a history.

To cherish such memories and recall such a past.
whether crowned with success or consecrated in de-
feat is to idealize principle and strengthen character, in-
tensify love of country and convert defeat and disaster
into pillars of support for future manhood and noble
womanhood. Whether the Southern people under
their changed conditions may ever hope to witness
another civilization which shall equal that which be-
gan with their Washington and ended with their Lee,
it is certainly true that ‘devotion to their glorious past
is not only the surest guarantee of future progress and
the holiest bond of unity, but is also the strongest
claim they can present to the confidence and respect
of the other sections of the Union.

In conclusion, I beg to repeat, in substance at least,
a few thoughts recently expressed by me to the State
organization, which apply with equal force to this
general brotherhood.

It is political in no sense except so far as the word
” political ” is a synonym of the word ” patriotic.” It

is a brotherhood over which the genius of philan-
thropy and patriotism, of truth and of justice will
preside; of philanthropy, because it will succor the
disabled, help the needy, strengthen the weak and
cheer the disconsolate; of patriotism, because it will
cherish the past glories of the dead Confederacy and
transmute them into living inspirations for future
service to the living republic ; of truth, because it will
seek to gather and preserve as witnesses for history
the unimpeachable facts which shall doom falsehood
to die that truth may live, of justice, because it will
cultivate National as well as Southern fraternity and
will condemn narrow-mindedness and prejudice and
passion, and cultivate that broader, higher and nobler
sentiment, which would write on the grave of every
soldier who fell on our side : ” Here lies an American
hero, a martyr to the right as his conscience con-
ceived it.”

I rejoice that a general organization too, long neg-
lected, has at last been perfected. It is an organiza-
tion which all honorable men must approve and
which heaven itself will bless. I call upon you,
therefore, to organize in every State and community
where ex-Confederates may reside, and rally to the
support of the high and peaceful objects of the United
Confederate Veterans, and move forward until by the

Eower of organization and persistent effort your
eneficent and Christian purposes are fully accom-
plished.

UNITED CONFEDERATE VETERAN I WIT-.
ALABAMA.

POST-OFI II I . CAMP. NO. OKU

Bessemer Bessemer 187… W. H. Jones, N. H.Sewall.

Birmingham W.J. Hnnlee 8»…Oen. F. 8 Ferguson, R. E.

Jot:

Eutaw Banders. U Capt. G.H. Dole, T.H.Mundy.

Mobile.. Raphael Semmes n Cant. Thos. T. Roche. Wm.

E. HI

Montgomery. .Lomax 151…Capt. Emmet. Selbels, J. H.

‘ Higglns.

ARKANSAS.

Benton vllle ……Cabell 89 Capt. N. 8. Henry, A. J. Bates.

Fort Smith Ben T. Duval 146.. .Capt. P. T. Devaney, John T.

Duval.

FLORIDA.

Brookvllle W. W. Loring 13 Oeii. John (‘. Devant, Col.

Fred L. Robertson.

Dade Cltv Pasco C. V. Ass’n…. 57. ..Capt. John B. Johnston, A.

H. Ravesles.

Fernandlno Nassau 104. Thos. A. Hull.

Iverncss Geo. T.Ward 148 Capt. W. C. Zimmerman. W.

s. Turner.

Jacksonville ..R. E. I,ee 5K Gen. Wm. Baya, C. W. Smith.

Jasper Slewarl 156. ..Capt. H. J. Stewart.

Lak. i Lty. .Columbia Co 150…Capt. W. R, Moore, W. M. Ives

Marlanna Milton 132. ..Capt. W. 1). Barnes, Frank

Philip.

Montlcello Patton Anderson… 60 …Capt. W. C. Bird, B. W. Part-

ridge.

Ocala MarlonCo.C. V. A 56 < apt. J. J. Flnley, Wm. Fox.

Orlando Orange Co 54. ..Capt. W. H. Jewell, B. M.

Robinson.

Palmetto Geo. T.Ward 53…Japt. J. C. Pelot.J.W. Nettles.

Pensacola Ward C. V. Ass’n 10.Gen.Geo. Reese, C.V. Thomp-
son.

Quinev . D.Ij. Kenan. 140. ..Capt. R. H. M. Davidson, D.

M. McMillan.

st. Augustine ..E. Klrby Smith 17″> (‘apt. J. A. Enslow, Jr.

Sanford a Gen. J. Flnnegan 149 Capt. A. M. Thrasher, C. H.

Lefler.

Tallahassee Lamar 161. ..R. A. Whitfield.

Tampa HUlsboro 36 …Capt. F. W. Merrln, H. L.

Crane.

Tltusvllle Indian River 47. Capt. Jas. Prltchett, A. D.

Cohen.

GEORGIA.

Atlanta Fulton Co., Ga 159. ..Gen. W. L. Calhoun, John F.

Edwards.

12

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

Daltoo Jos.E. Johnston 84. ..Capt. A. F. Roberts, J. A.

Blanton.

Spring Place John B. Gordon 50.. .Capt. R. E.Wilson, W. H.

Ramsey.
ILLINOIS.

Chicago Ex-Con. Ase’n 8…Capt John W. White, R Lee

France.

INDIAN TERRITORY.

Ardroore John H. Morgan 107… Capt. J. L. Gaut, R. Scales.

McAlester Jeff Lee 88.. Gen. N. P. Guy, R. B. Cole-
man.

KENTUCKY.
Bowling Green.Bowllng Green 148 ..Capt. W. F. Perry, James A.

Mitchell.
Cynthlana Cynthlana 99 Capt. D. M. Snyder, Thos. 8.

Logwood.

Georgetown Georgetown..

… 98. ..Capt. A. H.Sinclair, Thos. S.

Logwood.
Hnrrodsburg Harroddsburg 98. ..Capt. Bush W. Allln, Thos. 8.

Logwood.
Lawreneeburg…Lawrenceburg 101. ..Capt. P. H. Thomas, Thos. S.

Logwood.
Lexington Lexington 100. ..Gen. John Boyd, Thos. S.

Logwood.

Paducah A.P.Thompson 174. ..Cant. W. G. Bullitt, J. M.

Browne.

Paris Paris ft”>…Capt. A. T. Forsyth, Thos. S.

Logwood.

Russellville John W. Caldwell. ..139… Mol. J. B. Brlggs, W. B. Mc-
carty.

Versailles Versailles 96. ..Capt. Jos. C. Bailey, Thos. 8.

Logwood.

LOUISIANA.

Alexandria Jeff Davis O…Gen. Geo. O. Watts, Capt. W.

W. Whittlngton.

Amite City Amite City 78.. .Capt. A. P. Richards, G. W.

Bankston.

Baton Rouge Baton Rouge 17. Gen. John McGrath, F. W.

Heroman.

Berwick Winchester Hull 178… Capt. M. W. Bateman, F. O.

Brian.

Donaldson vlllcMaJ. V. Mauiln 38.. .Capt. 8. A. Poche.P. Ganel.

Evergreen R L. Gibson 83. Col. Win. M.Ewell, I.C. John-
son.

Lake Charles Calcasieu C. Vet 02. ..Capt. W. A. Knapp, W. L.

Hutchlngs.

Mansfield Mouton 41. ..Capt. Cbas. Schuler, T. G.

Peg lies.
Merrick Isaiah Norwood 110. ..Capt.. D. T. Merrick, J. Jewell

Taylor.
Nad liltoches… Natchitoches 40 ..(.’apt. J. Alp. Prudhomme, C.

K. Levy.
New Orleans Army of N. Va I. ..Col. W. R Lyman, Thos. B.

O’Brien.
New Orleans Army of Teun 2. ..Gen. John Glynn, Jr., Nicho-
las Cuny.
New Orleans Wash. Artillery 15. ..Col. B. F. Eshelmnn, Lteut.-

Col. L. A. Adam.
New Orleans Henry St. Pnul 1(1.. .Gen. Jos. Demoruelle, Col. M.

T. Docros.

OpelOUKlls It. E. Lee 14. ..Capt. L. D. Prescott, Col. B.

Blooinncld.
Plai|iienilne Iberville 18. ..(‘apt. (‘bus. H. Dickinson,

John L. Durdcnne.

Hayvllle Rlelllillld

Husttn Knstln

1,12 .. (apt. Johns. Sunwnerlln, O.

T. Smith.

7…t’iipt. Allen Baikdale, J. L.

Bond.

Shrevcport- Gen. Lcroy Stafford 3 …Cant. Wm. Kinney, Will H.

I’unnarri.

Tiinglpuhou Cninp Since..

(K) (apt. O. P. A mucker, O. R.

ant. O.
Tn) lor,

MISSISSIPPI.

Boonevllle W. H. H. Tlson 1711. ..(apt. D. T. Henll, J.W. Smith.

Columbus Ishnm Harrison 27. Dr. It, A. Vuiiglniii, W. A.

Campbell.
Crystal Sp’gs Bon Humphreys 19 Capt. C. Humphries, .1. M.

Haley.
Edwards W. A. Montgomery 20…C«pt. W. A. Montgomery, H.

YV. Barrett.
Fayette J. J. Whitney 22 …Cupt. W. L. Stephen, W. K.

Penny.

Hattlcsburg Hattlcsburg 21 …Cupt. Geo. D. Harttleld, Evan

II. Harris.

•Holly Springs. ..Kit Mott 23. Capt. Jus. F. Flint, Sum. H.

Pryor.

Jackson Robt. A. Smith 24. ..Capt. W. D. Holder, George s.

Green.
Macon Jas. Longstreet 180.. Capt. W. H. Foote, J. L.

Griggs.
Meridian Walthall 2.1. .Capt. W. F. Brown, B. V.

White.

Miss. City Beauvalr.., 120. ..Gen. J. R Davis, F. S. Hewes.

Natchez Natchex….. ‘….■ 20.. Lieut. -Col. F. J. V. LeCand,

E. L. Hopkins.

Port Gibson Claiborne 187. ..Capt. A. K. Jones, Wm, W.

?apt. A.
Moore.

Rosedale Montgomery 52. ..Col. F. A. Montgomery, Chas.

C. Farrar.

Tupelo John M.Stone 181. ..Gen. John M.Stone, P. M.

Savery.
Vlcksburg Vlcksburg 82…Capt. D. A. Campbell, Clem

Davis.
Woodvllle’ Woodvllle 49. ..Capt. J. H. Jones, P. M.

Stockett.
Yazoo City Yazoo Camp 176. ..Capt. S. D. Bobertson, W. R.

McCutcheon.

MISSOURI.

Kansas City Kansas City 80. ..Capt. Jos. W. Mercer, Geo. B.

Spratt.

NORTH CAROLINA.
Clinton Sampson 137. ..Capt. R. H. Holliday, C. P.

Henlng.
Newton Catawba 162. ..Capt. J. <i. Hull, L. K. Whlt-

ener.

OKLAHOMA.

Oklahoma C’t. D. H. Haninion.. 177. ..Capt. J. W. Johnston, John

O. Cusler.

SOUTH CAROLINA.

Aiken Barnard E. Bee 84. ..Capt. B. H. Teugue, J. N.

Wlgfall.

St. Georges Stephen Elliott B1…J. Otey Reed.

TENNESSEE.

Chattanooga N. B. Forrest 4. ..Gen. J. F. Shlpp, L. T. Dick-
inson.

Clarksvlllc Forbes 77. ..Cant. T. H. Smith, Clay

Stacker.

Fayettevllle S’kelford-Fulton 114. ..Col. James D. Tillman, W. H.

Cash Ion.

Franklin..

..John L. McEwen . —…Capt. B. F. Roberts, R. N.

pt. B. F

Richards

Jackson John Ingram 37 ..Cupt. E. 8. Mallory, S. E. Ker-

tolf.

Knoxvllle Felix K. Zolllcoffer…46… Capt. John F. Horn, Chas.

ipt. John
Ducloux.

KiKixvllle Fred Ault 6. ..Col. Frank A. Moses, MaJ. J.

W. S. Frlerson.
Lewlsburg Dibrell 55…Capt. W. P. Irvine, W. G.

Lloyd,.
McKenzle…. Stonewall Jackson.. 42. ..Capt. Marsh Atklsson, Dr. J.

P. Cannon.

Memphis Con. His. Ass’n 28.. .Col. C. W. Frazer, R. J. Black.

Murfreesboro.. .. Joe B. Palmer 81. ..Capt. W. S. McLemore. Wm.

Led better.

Nashville Frank Cheutham… 35. Elder R. Lin Cave, Col. John

P. Hickman.

Shelby vi Me Win. Frlerson..

B3 …Capt. John M. Hastings. Jno.
G. Arnold.

Tulluhomn Pierce B. A nderson.173… Capt. J. P. Bennett, W. J.

Travis.

12.. .Capt. W. H. Brannan, J. J.

Martin.
TEXAS.

Abilene Abilene F2…T. W. Dougherty.

Abilene Taylor Co 69…Col. H. L. Bentlcy, Theo.

Heyck.

Winchester Turney

Alvarado..

..Alvurado 160. J. R. Posey.

Athens Howdy Martin 65. ..Capt. D. M. Morgan, W. T.

Eustace.

Atlanta Stonewall Jackson.. 91 ..Cant. J. 1). Johnson, James

N. Simmons.

Austin John B Hood 103. .. Capt. Wm. M. Brown, Chas.

H. Powell.
Beaumont A. S. Johnston 75. ..(‘apt. Jen” Chaisson, Tom J-

Russell,

Beltow Bell Co. ex-Con As .122. (‘apt. H. M. Cook, R H.Tur-
ner.

Bonhum Sul Ross 164. ..(‘apt. J. P. Holmes.

Brownwood Stonewall Jackson .118.. .Capt. Carl Vincent, R. L.

Bryan

..J.B.Robertson 124. .. Cupt. H. B. Stoddard, W. H.

Harmon.

Buffalo! iup Camp Moody — ..Capt. Ben F. Jones, J. J.

Ewbank.

Calvert W. P. Townsend 111. ..Capt. J. H. Drennon, C. W.

Hlgglnbotliain.

Cumersou Ben MeCullough 29.. . Capt. E. J. Mclver, Joseph B.

Moore.

..union James L. Hogg i:«…Cnpt. T. J. Towles, W. D.

Thompson.

Carthage Hornce RAiidnll 163…J. R. Bond, J. M. Woolworth.

Cleburne Pat Cleburne 88.. Capt. O. T. Plummer, 8. C.

Scurlock.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

13

Colorado Albert Sidney — ..

Columbus Shropshire-Upton …112;.

Coleman John Pi lham 76..

Corpus Christ!.. .Jos. E. Johnston 63..

Corstcana C. M. Winkler 147..

Crockett.” Crockett 141..

Caldwell Camp Rogers 142.

Dallas Sterling Price 31..

Decatur Ben McCulloch 30..

Denton Snl Ross 129..

Dublin Erath A Comanche H i

Fairfield Win. I.. M ly 87..

Farney Camp Bee 180..

.Capt. W. V. Johnson, Tbos.

Q. Mullin.
..Capt. Geo. McCormlck, J. J.

Dick.
Capt. J. J. Callan, James M.

Williams.
Capt. H. R. Sutherland. M. C.

Spvnn.
Capt. R. M.Collins.
Capt. Enoch Branson, J. F.

Martin.
.J. F. Matthews.
Capt. J. J. Miller. Gen. Wm.

L. Thompson.
Capt. Will A. Miller, A. Ed-
wards.

(‘apt. Hugh McKenxie, J. R.

Burton,
(ien. J. T. Harris, L. E. (iil-

lett.
.Capt. (Jeo. T. Bradley. L. G.
Sandlfer.

Capt, T. M. Daniel, 8. G.

Fleming.

Sulphur Sp’gs…Matt Ashcroft 170. ..Capt. R. M. Henderson, M. G.

Millar.

Taylor A.S.Johnston 165.. Capt. M. Ross, P. Hawkins.

Tyler A.S.Johnston 48. ..Capt. James P. Douglas, Sid

S. Johnson.
Vernon Camp Cabell 125 ..Capt. Shem E. Hatehett, M.

D. Davis.
• Waxahachle Jeff Davie 108. ..Capt. R. P. Mackey, W. M.

McKnight.
Weatherford Tom Green 1*9. Capt. J. P. Rice, M. V. Kln-

nlson.
Wichita Falls… W. J. Hardee 78. Capt. C. R. Crockett. N. A.

Robinson.
WASHINGTON, D. C.
Washington Wash. City Con 171 .MaJ. Albert Akers.

Fort Worth It. K. Lee 158 Col. B. B. i-addock

Frost R. Q, MilN Kw;

Gainesville Jos. E. Johnston 1 1 «•

Galveston…. Magruder 106.

Gatesvllle Ex-C. A. Coryell Co 185

Goldthwalte Jerl Davis 117..

Gonzai.-s Gonsale* 156

Graham …. Young County 127..

Gran bury Granbnry 87

Hamilton A. S. Johnston 116..

Hemstead Tom (ireen 188

Henrietta Sul Ross 172..

Hlllshoro Hill County

.Kaufman Gto. D. Manlon US..

Kingston A. S. Johnston 71

Ladonla Roht. E.Lee 126.

I.aGrange Col. B. Tlmnions 61..

Lampasas R. E. Lee 6H.

Lubbock F. R. Lubbock 188..

Madisonvllle Johh O. Walker 128 .

Meridian A. S. Johnston 115

Merkel Merkel 79.

Mexia Joe Johnston 94

Mlnneola Wood County 153..

Mt. Enterprise Kosscr 82

Mt. Pleasant Col. Dud Jones 121..

Montague Bob stone 93.

McKlnney Collin County 109..

Navasota Pat Cleburne 102

Palestine Palestine 44..

Pails A.M. Johnston 70

Paint Rock…… Jeff Davis 168..

Rockwall Rockwall 74.,

Roby W. W. Lorlng 1.54 .

San Antonio A.S.Johnston 144..

Capt. A. Chamberlain, Dr. M.
F. Wakefield.

Capt .1 M. Wright, John T.
Walker.

Gen. T. X. Waul, Chris C.

H, avails.
W. I.. Saunders.

Ma], .1. E. Martin, F. H.Tay-
lor.

Maj. W. B. Savers, M. East-
land.

Capt A. T. <iay. Y. M. Ed-
wards.

.1. A. Formlvalt. I. R. Morris

(apt. W. T. Sax, .11. 1 <
Powell.

(‘apt. Van B. Thorn ton, Barn
Schwarz.

Capt. F. J. Barren, c. B. Pat-
terson.

Win. A. Fields.

Cant. Jos. Hufi’master, K. S.
Pipes.

Capt. J. F. Puckett. T. J. Fos-
ter.

.Cant. (i. W. lllakcn.y. F. W.

‘apt. (J. W.
Rlakeney.

Capt. R. H. Phelps. Nalt H,,l

man.
.1. S. Lauderdale. D. c .

Thomas.
(apt. W. D. Crump, (i. W

Shannon
R. Wiley.
Capt. Robert Donnell, J. W.

Adams [acting).
(ape J. T Tucker, A. A.

Baker.
Capt. (‘. L. Watson, H. W.

Williams.

(“apt. J. H. Huftmastcr. Geo;
A. Cage.

(apt. Thos. Turner, Ben Bird-
well.

Capt. (‘. L. Dlllabnnty. .1. C.
Turner.

Capt. Bob Eean, R. D. Rng-

eley.
.Gen. W. M. Bush, H. C. Mack.
Capt.W. E. Barry. R. M. West.
Capt. J. W. Ewlng, J. M. Ful-

llnwider.

(‘apt. Geo. H. Provlne, John
W. Webb.

Capt. W. T. Melton, J. W.
Ratchford.

.(‘apt. M.S. Austin, X. C Ed-
wards,
(‘apt. D. Speer, W. H. Smith.

Cant. John S. Ford, Taylor
McRae.

Monument to be Erected in Chicago. — An address
of the Ex-Confederate Association of Chicago says:
“This Association has appointed a committee for the
purpose of raising funds with which to erect a monu-
ment over 7,000 American soldiers who did while
prisoners of war at Camp Don glass, ah d who now lie
in unmarked and neglected graves at Oakwoods Cem-
etery, near this city, where several acres have been
assigned us through the medium of the War Depart-
ment, on which we purpose to erect this monument
as a fitting memorial to our former companions in
arm-. And we trust that a- it is lifted toward the
peaceful skies it may he symbolical of that sweet and
enduring peace with which a great nation emphasizes
its unstinted, brotherly reunion. On our committee
are the names ol three honorary members of our Asso-
ciation who were gallant soldiers of the Union Army,
viz., (ien. I. X. Stile-. Gen. Joseph Stockton and
Charles I’. Packer, President of the Park National
Hank of Chicago, which is t lie depository of the fund.
We re<|urst our friends to send contributions to the
above-named bank. Any information in regard to the
matter can be obtained by addressing either Col John
George Ryan, chairman, or F. It. Southmayd, secre-
tary. Room 615, No. ‘i’io Dearborn street, Chicago.

pessi< >m:i;s ixder pay of the hoyersmf.st.

Washington, Nov. 30. — The annual report of Mr.
Greene B. Raum, Commissioner of Pensions, made
public to-day, shows that there were oil the pension
rolls June 30, 1892, 876,068 pensioners, an increase
during the year of 199,908.

The total amount expended during the fiscal year
was 8139,03-5,612. For the present fiscal year $144.-
956,000 is appropriated. The Commissioner estimates
that a deficiency appropriation of 110.508,621 will be
necessary. An estimate of $165,000,000 is submitted
for tlie next fiscal vear.

THE PERCY <!RE<. HISTORY.

Capt. T. H. C. Peery, R. J.
Browning.

Seymour Bedford Forrest 86

Sherman Mildred Lee, 90. C

Sweetwater E. C. Walthall 92

H

alker.

Capt. W. D. Beall. J. H. Free-
man.

Messrs West. Johnston & Co., of Richmond, have
published recently a history of the United States
“from the foundation of Virginia to the reconstruction
of the Union.” It is an octavo volume and sold at
$2.50. The work is by an enlightened Englishmen,
who “has beon brave enough” to give the South an
impartial and just place in history, and, as such,
merits the approval and interest of all Southerners.

The English edition is entirely out of print, copies
of it cannot be had at any price.

14

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

THE REBEL YELL.

Many people think of the three measured huzzas
given now and then as “the rebel yell.” It ie shock-
ing to an old Confederate to consider such deception.
The venerable widow of Hear Admiral Raphael
Semraee, in attending a Confederate reunion at Mem-
phis a couple of year.- ago, modestly expressed her
wish to hear “the rebel yell.” Something of an old
time cheer came from the throats of men who gladly
tried to compliment the wife of the eminent naval
commander. Kellar Anderson, who was of the Ken-
tucky Orphan Brigade and had heard the yell, wrote a
reminiscence for the Memphis Appeal. It is this
saint Anderson, called Captain and again Gen. Ander-
son, who honored his native Kentucky, his adopted
Tennessee and American heroism some months ago at
i ‘oal Creek, in defying the miners who had captured
him and demanded ransom for his head, when it
seemed but madness to refuse their demands. One
thing is sure, he had heard “the rebel yell.”

” There is a Southern mother on this stand who
says she wants to hear the rebel yell once more.”

” The announcement transforms, and in an instant
1 find myself acting the humble part of file-closer to
Company I. Fifth Kentucky Infantry, with pieces at
the right shoulder, the brigade in route column.
With the active, strong, swinging stride of the en-
thusiastic trained soldier, they hold the double cpuick
over rocks, logs, gullies, undergrowth, hill and vale,
until amid the ioliage of the trees above them, the
hulling shell and hissing shot from the enemy’s field
guns gives notice that if retreating they have missed
the way. Yet, there is no command to halt. Direct,
on unchanged course, this battle-scarred and glory-
mantled battalion of Kentucky youths continues,
and as thev reach the open woods, in clarion tones
comes the order, ‘Change front, forward on first com-
pany,” etc. The order executed found them formed
on ground but recently occupied by a battalion of
their foes, and few of these had left their positions.
The battalion of Kentuckians were in battle array
where once were they, but now the ground was almost
literally covered with the Federal dead, the entire
length of our regiment of 700 men. Men, did I say?
Soldiers is the word; there were few men among them,
they being youths, but soldiers indeed. The increas-
ing’spat, whirl and hiss of the minnie balls hurrying
by, left no doubt of the fact among these soldiers.
They are about to enter the action again and forward
is the order. ‘Steady, men, steady; hold your fire;
not a shot without orders. It is hard to stand, but
you must not return it. We have friends in our front
yet. They are being hard pressed, and their ammu-
nition is almost expended, but they are of our proud-
est and best, and Humphries’ Mississippians will hold
that ridge while they have a cartridge.

” It is nearing sunset, and after two days of fearful
carnage — aye, one of the best contested battles of the
times, the enemy has been driven pell-mell from
many parts of the field. Our losses are numbered by
thousands, and we are now advancing in battle array,
the little red flag with blue cross dancing gaily in the
air over heads of those who were there to defend it.

The last rays of the setting sun had kissed the
autumn foil ige when we stepped into open ground
and found that we were amid the wreck of what a
few short minutes ago bad been a superb six-gun bat-
tery! The uniform of the dead artillerymen and the
gaily caparisoned bodies of the many dead horses,
proclaimed this destruction the work of our friends.
We look upon the dead, pull our cartridge boxes a
little more to the front and resolve once more to face
the destruction we are now entering. The boom of
artillery increases. The rattle of musketry is steady
— aye, incessant and deadly. The sulphurous smoke
has’ increased until almost stifling. Only fifty yards
of space separates us from the gallant Mississippians,
we are there to support. They have clung to the
ridge with a death-like grip, but their last cartridge
has been fired at the enemy, and their support being
at hand these sturdy soldiers of Long-treet’s corps are
ordered to retire.

” Simultaneously the support was ordered forward.
As the Mississipiaiis retired, the deep-volumed shouts
of the enemy told us plainer than could words that
the enemy thought they had routed them. Oh, how
differently we regarded the situation! If they .mid
have seen them as we — halting, kneeling, lying down,
ranging themselves in columns of files behind the
large trees to enable us to get at the enemy with an
unbroken front, each man as we passed throwing cap
high into the overhanging foliage in honor of our
presence — then I imagine their shouts would have
been suppressed. ‘Steady in the center! Hold your
fire! Hold the colors back!’ The center advanced
too rapidly. We are clear of our friends now, only
the enemy in front, and we meet face to face on a spur
of Mission Ridge, which extends through theSnodjirass
farm, and we are separated by eightv yards. Thud!
and down goes Private Robertson. He turned, smiled
and died. Thud! Corporal Gray shot through the

neck. ‘Get to the rear!

id I. Thud! Thud!

Thud! Wolf, Michael, the gallant Thompson. Thud!
Thud! Thud! Courageous Oxley, the knightly
Desha, and duty-loving Cummings. And thus it goes.
The fallen increase, and are to be counted by the hun-
dreds. The pressure is fearful, but the ‘sand-digger’
is there to stay. ‘Forward! Forward!’ rang out
along the line. We move slowly to the front.

“There is now sixty yards between us. The enemy
scorn to fly ; he gives back a few paces ; he retires a
little more^ but still faces us, and loads as he backs
away. We are now in the midst of his dead and
dying, but he stands as do the sturdy oaks about him.
We have all that is possible for human to bear ; our
losses are fearful, and each moment some comrade
passes to the unknown. At last Humphries’ Missis-
sippians have replenished boxes and are working
arounil our right. Trigg’s Virginians are uncovering
to our left. I feel a shock about my left breast, spin
like a top in the air, and come down in a heap. I
know not how long before came the sounds ‘Forward!
Forward! Forward!’ I rise on my elbow. Look!
Look! There they go, all at breakneck speed, the
bayonet at charge. The firing appears to suddenly
cease for about five seconds. Then arose that do-or-die
expression, that maniacal maelstrom of sound; that
penetrating, rasping, shrieking, blood-curdling noise,
that could be heard for miles on earth, and whose

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

15

volumes reached the heavens; such an expression as
never yet came from the throats of Mine men. l>ut from
men whom the seething blast of an imaginary hell
would not check while the sound lasted.

” The battle of Chickamauga is won.

” Dear Southern mother, that was the Rebel yell,
and only such scenes ever did or ever will produce it.

“Even when engaged, that expression from theCon-
federate soldier always made my hair stand on end.
The young nun and youths who composed this un-
earthly music were lusty, jolly, clear-voiced, hardened
soldiers, full of courage, and proud to march in rags,
barefoot, dirty and hungry, with head erect to meet
the plethoric ranks of the besl equipped and best fed
army of modern times. Alas’ now many of them are
decrepit from ailment and age, and although we will
never grow mid enough to cease being proud of the
record of the Confederate soldier, and the dear old
mothers who bore them, we can never again, even at
your bidding, dear, dear mother, produce the Rebel
yell. Never again : never, never, never.”

RELIGION IN THE SOUTHERN ARMY.

JUDGE TURNEY ON” MR DAVIS.

Tin: jurist’s or/.v/o.v of the fallen < inrFTAiy.

In a speech at ( darks vi lie. Ten n., Judge Turney said
he did not care to make a speech except to keep him-
self identified with the immortal idea of constitutional
gO\ eminent.

This was not altogether an occasion of mourning.
The South had much to he thankful for, Her grand
leader had lived long, enough to see the* intense- hatred
and slander horn of the war pass away, and to know
that the divisions among his own people were healed,
and all believed that he acted upon conscientious and
upright judgment.

He spoke of Mr. Davis as a comrade as well as a
.statesman. He had seen him risk his life on two
battlefields. He remembered seeing him at the first
Manassas, and he felt outraged that the great
guiding brain of the Confederacy as he considered
Mr. Davis, should take such risks. Again, when the
noble Hatton fell Mr. Davis was on the field. He saw
Hatton ‘s troops go into the fight, and, noting Hatton
at its head, Mr. Davis said : “That brigade moves in
handsomely, hut it will lose its commander.” Mr.
Davis thought for others but not for himself.

He thought Mr Davis the ablest defender of consti-
tutional law in the Union. From his sacrifice he
could come to no other conclusion than that Mr.
Davis believed in the justice of the South’s cause as he
believed in the Christian religion. He had absolutely
no doubt of the right of a State to go out of the Union
when the terms of the Union were violated. His
State papers would live as long as Jefferson’s. He was
the equal of Jefferson, Calhoun and Webster, and
superior to all who lived when he breathed his last.
Mr. Davis was immortal. He would live while man-
hood lasts.

[From the New York Evangelist.]

Dear Dr. Field: I have just read- your article on
Stonewall Jackson in Harper’s Magazine, and it is as
if I had been to a good church service. Indeed, I
could baldly have shed so many tears under a sermon.
When you speak of the religious spirit in the South-
ern army, it takes me hack to Dalton, and the great
Johnston-Sherman campaign. That you can see the
truth so clearly, through the many mystifying glasses
through which you looked before coming face to face
with us, amazes me when I read from your pen, that
is always so kind and just.

There has never been, even in the army of Crom-
well or G ust a v us Adolphus. a stronger religious feeling
than there was in the army under Joseph E.Johnf
That great commander, who strengthened the con-
fidence of his men while on retreat, was confirmed in
the Episcopal Church by one of his Lieutenant Gen-
erals, Bishop Polk. That day was a sort of half holi-
day in the army.

Hut it was to tell you of the experiences among the
boy soldiers that I intended to write, and to tell you
of my o\\ 11 personally.

Late one afternoon 1 asked to go with me, to a se-
cluded spot, a young comrade, who had been my
schoolmate, classmate, and intimate associate, whose
conversion a few days previous had causedhis face to
be ihanged so that hg exhibited a meekness which
was not natural to him. He was thoroughly convert-
ed. 1 sought an interview with him, that I might get
comfort. We left our place of conference just before
dark, to go directly to tlfe night service. It was a new
camp near Dal ton, and just before the beginning of
that campaign of one hundred days’ fighting over the
one hundred miles back to Atlanta.

After the sermon I was off in the dark in an agony
of prayer that something would arouse me to realize
the uncertainty of life. Mv friend had remained in
the altar place, talking ami praying with penitents.
Suddenly there came a heavy, dull thud, like the fall-
ing of a tree in the forest, as indeed it was, an old oak
that had been burned off at the roots. Rut the tragi-
cal part of it was. that it struck in its fall a file of
young ni( n who were in its path, of whom ten were
killed by the stroke, anil lay dead in a row under the
huge trunk. They were all bright young fellows, full
of life and promise of the number was this life-long
friend, whose sweetest counsel had been given me just
before that service. I was his only watcher that night.
Profanity, which is so common among soldiers, was
almost entirely given up. There were no scoffers at
the religion that had such a hold upon the army.

Thank you, Dr. Field, for the tribute to Stonewall
Jackson, and for all vour generous and courageous
words about the South” ! S. A. C.

The above was written as a private letter. Its ap-
pearance in print was a surprise, and this reproduc-
tion is rather accidental.

i6

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

The (Confederate *Jctevan.

Fifty Cent* a Year. 8. A. CUNNINGHAM. Editor.

Office at The American, Corner Church and Cherry 8ts.

■ This publication Ib the personal property of S. A.Cunningham.
Money paid for It docs not augment the Monument Fund directly,
but as an auxiliary Its benefit cerlalnly makes It eminently worthy
the patronaxe of every friend of the cause.

Thk Confederate Veteran appears as an organ of
all the brotherhood in the Southern States, and
wherever else they may sojourn. It has for a leading
object their complete organization into such enter-
prises as will promote their general welfare. It will
merit the co-operation and favor of every survivor of
the Confederate service. It rises for duty.

First, it is committed to a cause that should and
will illustrate the undying devotion of the living to
the memories of their sacred dead. The misfortunes
of the struggle through those awful years of privation
and trial, wherein some blamed others for failures
that at last proved fatal to all, are remembered now
with the utmost commiseration, and not only have
controversies between generals ceased, but every true
man is devoted to all of his fellows, and all alike
revere devoutly the memory of our Chieftain, whose
intelligence and devotion to principle caused him to
suffer without murmur to the end. Since Mr. Davis’
death the sentiment has grown to erect a memorial to
liim at Richmond, where he is to be buried, at the
request of his wife, and to make it typical of the
Souths heroism and sacrifice.

This issue of the CONFEDERATE VETERAN will give
a sort of out outline of what it may be expected to
contain. Some practical requests are male of every
reader who desires to aid it.

First — Consider its circulation, solicit subscribers,
and send the money. There are club rates, so any
one can get it free who will procure five others with as
many half dollars.

Second — Suggest to business men who want to reach
the best people everywhere South that they advertise.
The rate is low. It is an excellent medium to make
known the merits of Southern literature.

Third — Please examine the lists of contributors to
the monument and report any errors. Maybe you
can have names added; suggest some kind of enter-
tainment to aid it.

Again, look to the reports of Confederate monu-
ments and supply any omission and correct any error.
It is intended to republish and revise until this
feature becomes a matter of much interest.

Richmond has shown a very patriotic spirit in re-
gard to the Davis monument. Early in the action of
Southern people upon the subject, resolutions were
adopted favorable to liberal action regardless of where
the monument may be located. A subscription fund
was started there and about $4,(XX) raised. It is
understood that the city will supply not less than
120,000, since the location has been given to Rich-
mond.

A revised list of the committees appointed by
General Cabell for the States, etc., will be published
February. It was not possible to get an accurate re-
vision for this issue.

In the preparation of this^first issue, under the se-
rious disadvantage referred to elsewhere, it was decided
to use a story of the battle of Franklin, under the
heading, “Death of Gen. (). F Strahl,” as it was
mainly in type, but there was not room enough in the
space assigned, and these notes are given:

The author of the article, who is the editor of he
Confederate Veteran, made a visit last Summer to
Mrs. J. S. Sigler, near Hepler, Kansas, a favorite sister
of Gen. Strahl, and learned, with much interest, de-
tails of the life of the General. Inquiry was made of
Mrs. Sigler as to her theory of why her brother, an
Ohioan, could have become so enlisted for the South as
to fight to his valiant death in her cause. The follow-
ing explanation was given: His grandfather, Philip
Strahl, married Miss Mary Lee, of Virginia, a sister of
Jonathan Lee. She was a loyal Southerner, and a slave-
holder. His maternal grandmother was a Miss Ander-
son, of Baltimore. She, too, was a slave-holder

The article as published on page :’,1 is a carefully
prepared account of S. A. Cunningham’s experience,
and what he saw. It lacks to complete it, as origi-
nally published, the following:

These personal recollections are all that I can give
as the greater part of the battle was fought after night-
fall, and once in the midst of it, with but the light of
the flashing guns, I could see only what passed di-
rectly under my own eyes. True, the moon was shin-
ing; but the dense smoke and dust so filled the air as
to weaken its benefits, like a heavy fog be/ore the rising
sun, only there was no promise of the fog disappear-
ing. Our spirits were crushed. It was indeed the
Valley of Death.

An earnest plea is made to every person who is
friendly to this enterprise to do as quickly as practi-
cable what is merited. Write to correct errors ■ n
names of contributors and amounts immediately. If
you like the publication and intend to subscribe, do
so as speedily as possible. If you want to procure
other subscribers, please attend to it right away. It
is intended to furnish as complete list of Confederate
monuments as it is possible to procure, giving descrip-
tion and cost, and pictures occasionally. Please help
in this. It is also intended to give as full accounts as
possible of Confederate Homes.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

i7

The fund aggregating nearly $1,800 raised by the
Young Men’s Democratic Club, of Nashville, is the
largest yet furnished by any single orgtnization for
the Davis monumenf. At first a ball was planned,
but the management concluded a different sort of en-
tertainment to be more fitting the cause.

Then a “benefit” at the Vendome was undertaken,
the leading feature of which was an address from
Chief Justice, now Governor-elect Turney. Mrs. .1.
W. Childress, Mrs. M. B. Pilcher, Miss White May,
Mrs. A. H. Stewart and Miss Annie Brennan were the
•committee of ladies. They were assisted by Mrs. John
Overton, Mrs. H. W. Clark and Miss Henri Kwing.

The club agreed in the outset to guarantee $500, hut
when they got to work they far exceeded that amount,
as the following statement will show: John 11.
Reeves, manager, became responsible for HHi tickets at
♦1. Thomas J. Ryan took a like number. John P.
Hickman, Jesse Johnson, (has. E. Curry, Allen G.
Hall, W. L. Cranberry, (‘has. A. Miller each took 50
tickets in like manner. Jesse Johnson and John P.
Hickman sold many more than their fifty each. Then
W. (). Vertrees, W. T. Smith. T. J. Slowey, E. M.
Carell, P. F. deary. Jr., J. F. Lipscomb, D. B. Cooper.
J. W. Childress, Chas. Sykes. C. P. McCarvcr, G. 11
Armistead, E. YV. Carmack and M, A. Consadine each
took 25, and Jere Baxter bought $250 worth. Main
others deserve mention. l»ut these comdrise the com-
mittess. That entertainment may be referred to as a
model. The net receipts, it is believed, are in excess
of any entertainment ever given in Nashville in one
evening for any charitable purpi

The Cumberland Almanac for 1893 appears with the

opening day of the year, under the careful and ex-
cellent supervision of Mr. YV. H. Trafford. The Cum-
berland Almanac is the property of the Nashville
American. It is sixty-two years old, and has had a
fine reputation for a half century. The present issue
is nearly twice as large as its predecessors, and it has
an extensive collection of interesting data and is, per-
haps, as accurate as can be found in any periodical of
the kind. The liberal and patriotic act of devoting a
page to the Davis monument and Confederate Vet-
bran is acknowledged.

In Hollywood Cemetery, Richmond, there is an
irregular-shaped, small spot of ground, enclosed with
a neat iron fence. On the gate is the name “Jefferson
Davis,” and on the marble headstone is engraved:

JOSEPH,
Soil of Our Beloved President

JEFFKR90N DAVIS.

F.reeted by the Little (ilrls and Boys of the Southern Capital.

It will be recalled by the older people that the lad
lost bis life by falling from a window of the Confed-
erate ” White House,” during the war.

The camp that will send 100 subscriptions can have
appropriated one column in its interest this year.

Col. Wells H. Blodoett, of St. Louis, who saw
much of Mr. Lincoln before he became President, tells
this funny story: Mr. Lincoln was sitting in the-
office of his friends, Judd & Blodgett, in which young
Blodgett was reading law. When Mr. Judd asked him
if he was going to the National Convention, he said :
“Well, Judd, I do not know; I am almost too much
of a candidate to go, and hardly candidate enough to
stay away.” It was the convention thatmominated him.

Col. Wm. Henry Stewart, of Norfolk, who did
much gallant service in the intersectional war, pub-
lishes an account of the battles and engagements
where he took part. The narrative, while generally
interesting, will amaze those who have not had ex-
perience at man’s capacity for endurance. His great
grandfather, Charles Stewart, was an officer from Vir-
ginia in the Colonial army of the American Reso-
lution. His story of the battle of “the Crater” will
have attention in our next issue.

A MOVEMENT has been inaugurated in Washington
( ‘ity for holding a series of entertainments in aid of a
fund for the establishment of a Confederate Veterans’
Home in Washington. Col. M. S. Thompson, of the
Confederate Veterans’ Association, called to order the
assembly, consisting mostly of ladies, and explained
the object of the meeting. It was in furtherance, he
sa,id, of a plan proposed some time ago to erect a home
for Confederate soldiers and their widows in Wash-
ington.

Rout. I.. Travlor, Esq., of Richmond, has been so
thoughtful in behalf of the Confederate Veteran
that acknowlegment must he given. Mr. Travlor is
a native Virginian, but resided in Tennessee by the
great river long enough to capture one of our loveliest
women. He is diligent, as he has opportunity, in col-
lecting rare volumes and curios. He has perhaps the
finest collection of autograph letters of eminent men
of all nations and generations to be found in the
South. He had the special good fortune to get an
original daguerreotype of Edgar Allan Poe, which is
believed to be his last portrait, and the only one of
him known to be in existence which has never been
reproduced. It was taken at the gallery of Pratt, of
Richmond (builder of the unique structure known as
Pratt’s Castle), and was presented by Poe but a short
time before his death to Mrs. Sarah Elmira (Royster)
Shelton, whom he had engaged to marry. The pur-
pose of a trip to the North, undertaken by him about
that time, was to complete arrangements for his wed-
ding to that lady. On his way to New York he was
seized at Baltimore by the illness which resulted
fatally Oct. 7, 1849. The portrait was treasured jealously
by Mrs. Shelton until a few years since, when it came
into the possession of Mr. Traylor. He has refused
$1,000 for it. It is not for sale.

i8

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

THE OLD VIRGINIA TOWN, LEXINGTON.

Willi-.}- I.l.i AND STONEWALL JACESON ARE BURIED-

RBMXNIBCENCBa “F STONEWALL JACXSON,

BY DR. J. WM. JONES.

Lexington, Va., is the mosl interesting town of it-
size in the South. The Washington-Lee University
founded by the “father of his country ” and presided
over by Robert K. Lee, when he surrendered life’s
duties, i- tin- most prominent and conspicuous institu-
tion of the place. It ha- a beautiful chapel, across the
campus from the University main building, in whirl,
the body of Gen. Lee rest-, and over which is that life-
like work of Edward V. Valentine, representing, in
white marble, the soldier and Christian as if asleep on
hi- couch. The old’mansion in which Gen. Lee re-
sided is near by, and it is the residence of Gen. Curtis
Lee, his son, and successor as President of the Univer-
sity. It is the family residence as well, the daughters
residing there

The Virginia Military Institute grounds adjoin
those of the Washington-Lee University, and are en-
tered through its campus. Thisold place, with its an-
cient cannon ornamenting the grounds, was especially
interesting on the occasion of the visit which induces
thi< article, for it was in honor of its President, who
went tn the front with its corps of cadets in L861, and
never returned until he had “crossed over the river,”
honored second to no soldier hero of any country or
time.

This writing is from memory of an only visit made
there .Inly 21, 1891, an account of which was written
at the time hut never published, and the copy lost.

The l.ee- wire all at home and cordially interested
in honoring the memory of (Jen. Thos. .1. Jackson. It
was the greatest day in the history of old Lexington,
for the attendance was much larger than that when
the formal presentation of the recumbent figure of
(ion, Lee occurred

A superb colossal bronze statue of Stonewall .lack-
son had been provided, and his body had been re-
moved from the original family lot to the central cir-
cle in the old cemetery of the town, and the bronze
figure <it is also by Mr. Valentine) was in position.

The principal ceremonies were had under the broad
shades of the University campus, some half a mile
away, at the conclusion of which the great procession,
numbering perhaps i>(mkiii, passed through the main
streets and near the old church, where Jackson taught
his Negro Sunday-school. The military — infantry,
cavalry and artillery — passed by the cemetery and
formed on an adjacent slope in rear.

By the statue, still under a white mantle, there was
a platform -covered in while bunting, upon which
Mrs. Jackson ascended, taking her two grand-children
with her. She was dressed in black, her heavy black
veil thrown over her shoulders, and the noble face

giving cheer to the little children who were to pull the
-I’d. Both children were dressed in white, their

white face- and waxen curls producing the strongest

contrast with tie- devoted widow of Stonewall Jack-
SOn. The writer occupied a position that could not
have been improved for the sight and. meditating
upon it all. he thought much of whether he would not
give his life, it’ by so doing all the South could have
the comfort of the BCene.

‘ At the signal little Julia Jackson Christian pulled
the cord, and the magnificent figure of the Christian
soldier stood- as if in life, mid the shouts of thousands
w ho followed him to the death, ami other thousands
of women, maidens ami young men who had grown
up in the faith that a greater soldier than Stonewall
.lack-on had never gone to battle. The bright child
who exclaimed “I vinderveiled it.” was frightened by
the noise of cannon, musketry and human voice.- that
followed her act.

The hospitality of the people was remarkable. The
pride and gratitude that their little town among the
hills was the home and the burial place of Lee and
Jackson was enough to bestir the entire people to the
utmost to make every visitor a guest. The writer was
fortunately assigned to the delightful home of Mr.
McDowell!

Every old soldier present must have wished that he
had served under Stonewall Jackson. The negro men
of the town who had the honor of being taught by
him in his Sunday-school, wherr boys, were proud of
it. One practical old man of the town, in comment-
ing upon him as teacher at the Institute, said he was
never proud of him until the Sunday that he started
for the war. Then, dressed in military uniform, with
spurs and on horseback, he seemed to be exactly in the
proper place.

1)R. .1. WM. JiiNK.s’ RECOLLECTIONS OF STONEWALL JACKSON.

It seems fitting in this connection to give reminis-
cences of Gen. Jackson, by Dr. J. YVm. Jones, who was
first to write and commend the CONFEDERATE Ykt-
BRAN through its prospectus. It was written at the
time referred to above for the Atlanta Journal:

I have to-day, after a lapse of thirty years, a very
vivid recollection of his appearance, and how- he im-
pressed inc.

Dressed in a simple Virginia uniform, apparently
about 37 years old, six feet high, medium size, gray
eves that seemed to look through you, ‘light brown
hair, and a countenance in which deep benevolence
seemed mingled with uncompromising sternness, he
impressed me as having about him nothing at all of
“the pomp and circumstance” of war, but every ele-
ment which enters into the skillful leader, and the in-
domitable, energetic soldier, who was always ready for
the tight.

At First Manassas Jackson won the sobriquet of
“Stonewall.” which has supplanted his proper name,
and will cleave to him forever.

The chivalricand heroic Bee, who had been steadily

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

19

borne bactk all of the morning, and his little handful
■of brave fellows nearly swept away by the blue waves
which threatened to overwhelm everything before
them, rode up to Jackson and exclaimed almost in
despair: “General, they are beating us back.” “No,
sir,” said Jackson, his eves fairly glittering beneath
the rim of his old cadet cap, “they shall not beat us
back. We will give them the bayonet.”

It was then that Bee, about to yield up his noble
life, galloped back to the scattered remnant of his
command and rallied them by exclaiming: “Here
.stands Jackson like a stone wall! Rally behind the
Virginians! Let us determine to die here and we
shall conquer!”

And thus was the name of the heroic Bee linked
forever with that of ” Stonewall ” —

“One of the few immortal names,
That \v<*re not born to die.”

But thr soubriquet given was as inappropriate as
can be imagined. Jackson was more like a cyclone, a

tornado, a hurricane, than a stone wall.

Jackson was accustomed to keep his plans secret
from his stall’ and his higher officers as well as from
the people, ami once said : if I ran deceive our own
people I will be sure to deceive the enemy as to my
plans.”

It was a very common remark in his corps: “If
the Yankees are as ignorant of this move as we are
old Jack has them.”

His QUICK DECISION \M> I uisr ORDERS.

Ja.kson was noted for the quickness with which he
decided what to do, and his short, crisp orders on the
battlefield.

I happened to be sitting on my horse near by, when
Col. A. S. Pendleton, of Jackson’s staff, rode up to
Gen. Early, at Cedar Run. and touching his hat quiet-
lv said: “Gen. Jackson sends compliments to Gen.
Early and says advance on the enemy and you will
be supported by Gen. Winder.”

“(ien. Early’s compliments to (ien. Jackson, and
tell him I will do it.” was the laconic reply, and thus
the battle opened.

On the eve of another battle a staff officer rode up
to Jackson and said: “(ien. Ewell sends his compli-
ments anil says he is read v.” “(ien. Jackson’s com-
pliments to (ien Ewell am! tell him to proceed,” was
the quiet reply. And Boon the noise of the conflict
was beard. At Cold Harbor, on the memorable 27th
of June, 1861, after he had gotten his corps in position,
the great chieftain spent a few moments in earnest
prayer, and then said quietly to one of his staff:
“Tell Gen. Ewell to drive the enemy.” Soon the ter-
rible shock was joined, and he sat quietly on his sor-
rel sucking a lemon and watching through his glasses
the progress of the fight. Presently a staff officer of
Gen. Ewell galloped up and exclaimed : “(ien. Ewell
says, sir, that it is almost impossible for him to ad-
vance further unless the battery (pointing to it) is
silenced.” “Go tell Major Andrews to bring sixteen
pieces of artillery to bear on that battery and silence
it immediately,” was the prompt reply.

Soon the battery wa< silenced. ” Now,” he said,
“tell Gen. Ewell to drive them,” and right nobly did
Ewell and his gallant men obey the order. When on
his great flank movement at Chancellorsville, Gen.
Eitz Lee “sent for him to ascend a hill from which he
could view the enemy’s position, he merely glanced at

it once, when he formed his plan and said quickly to
an aide: “Tell my column to cross that road.”

Just before he was wounded at Chancellorsville he
gave to A. P. Hill the order, “Press them and cut
them off from the United States ford,” and as he was
borne off the field bleeding, mangled and fainting, he
roused himself to give, with something of his old fire,
his last order, “Gen. Pendleton, you must hold your
position.”

ms Ricin. DISCIPLINE.

He was very stern and rigid in his discipline, and
would not tolerate for a moment the slightest devia-
tion from the letter of his orders. He put Gen. Gar-
nett under arrest for ordering a retreat at Kernstown.
although his ammunition was exhausted and his bri-
gade was about to be surrounded, preferred charges
against him, and was prosecuting them with utmost
rigor when the ( bancellorsville campaign opened. He
insisted that Gen. (iarnett should have held his
position with the bayonet; that the enemy would
have retreated if be had not, and that under no cir-
cumstances should Garnett have fallen back without
orders from him (Jackson) After the death of Jack-
son, (ien. Lee. without further trial of the case, re-
stored (ien. (iarnett to the command of his brigade.
and this brave soldier fell in in the foremost of Pick-
ett’s famous charge on the heights of Gettysburg. A.
brigadier once galloped up to Jackson in tlie midst of
battle, and said : “(ien. Jackson, did you order me to
charge that battery?” pointing to it, “Yes, sir. I did.
Have you obeyed the order ; ” ” Why, no, general ; I
thought there must be some mistake. My brigade
would lie annihilated, literally annihilated, sir, it we

should move across that field.” “Gen. .” said

Jackson, bis eyes flashing tire and his voice and man-
ner betraying excitement and even rage, “I always try
to take care of my wounded and bury my dead. Obey
that order, sir, and do it at once.”

I heard one day, on the Valley campaign, a colloquy
between Jackson and a colonel commanding one of
his brigades Jackson said quietly: “1 thought,

Col. , that the orders were tor you to move in the

rear instead of in the front of (ien. Elzcy’s brigade
this morning.” ” Yes, I know that, general ; but my
fellows were ready before Elzey’s, and 1 thought it
would be bad to keep them waiting, and that it really
made no difference anyhow.” ” 1 want you to under-
stand, colonel.” was the almost fierce reply,” that you
must obey my orders first and reason about them
afterwards”. Consider yourself under arrest, sir, and
march to the rear of’your brigade.” Jackson put
(ien. A. P. Hill under “arrest (for a cause that was
manifestly unjust) on the second Manassas campaign,
and be probably put more officers under arrest than
all other of our generals combined. There is no doubt
that Jackson was sometimes, too severe, and that he
was not alwavs just, and yet it would have greatly in-
creased the discipline and efficiency of our service if
others of our Confederate leaders had had more of this
sternness and severity towards delinquents.

HIS ATTENTION TO MINI’TK DETAILS.

He was unceasingly active in giving his personal at-
tention to the minutest details. He hail an interview
with his quartermaster, his commissary, his ordinance
and his medical officer every day, and he was at all
times thoroughly familiar with the condition of these
departments. It is a remarkable fact that, despite his

20

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

rapid marches, he rarely ever destroyed any public
property, or left so much as a wagon wheel to the
enemy.

Not content with simply learning what his maps
could teach him of the country and its topography
he was accustomed to have frequent interviews with
citizens, and to reconnoitre personally the country
through which he expected to move, as well as the
ground on which he expected to fight. Being called
to his quarters one day to give him some information
concerning a region with which I had been familiar
from boyhood, I soon found out that he knew more
about its topography than I did, and I was constrained
to say, “Excuse me, General, I have known this
section all my life, and thought I knew all about it;
but it is evident that you know more about it than I
do, and that I can give you no information at all.”

Often at night, when the army was wrapped in sleep,
he would ride out alone to inspect roads by which, on
the morrow he expected to move, to strike the enemy
in flank or rear.

After all the crowning glory of Jackson, as it was
;il<o of Lee, was his humble, simple-hearted piety, his
tirin trust in Christ as his personal Savior, his godly
walk ami conversation, and his life of active effort for
the good of others. * * * * Suffice it to say, that
as I saw him frequently at preaching or at the prayer-
meeting drinking in the simple truths of the gospel,
beard him lead the devotions of his ragged followers
in pravcrs that I have rarely heard equalled and never
surpassed in fervid appropriateness, knew of his active
efforts for the spiritual good of the soldiers, and con-
versed with him on the subject of personal religion, I
was fully (satisfied that this stem soldier not only de-
serves a’plaee beside Col. Gardner, and Gen. Hancock,
and Capt. Vicars, and other Christian soldiers of the
century, but that the world has never seen an unin-
spired man who deserves higher rank as a true Chris-
tian.

I recall here just two incidents. In the early spring
of 18(13 I was one day walking from our camp to a
meeting of our chaplains’ association, when I heard
the clatter of horses’ hoofs behind me, and, turning
my head, recognized (Jen. Jackson riding along as was
his frequent custom. As he came up we saluted, and
he asked if. 1 was going to the chaplains’ meeting,
and, receiving an affirmative response, he at once dis-
mounted and, throwing his bridle over his arm,
walked with me about two miles.

I shall never forget that walk of the humble preach-
er with the great soldier. Military matters were rare-
lv alluded to, and when 1 would introduce them he
would promptly change the conversation. We talked
of the recently organ i zee I chaplains’ association, and
how to make it more efficient; of the need of more
chaplains and other preache*s in the army, and how-
to secure them ; of the best way of procuring and cir-
culating Hibles and religious literature; of certain
officers and men in whose salvation he felt peculiar in-
terest, and for whom he asked that I would join him
in special prayer and effort ; of the necessity of having
chaplains stick to the post of duty even more faith-
fully than other officers and men, and other kin-
dred topics. And then we got on the subject of per-
sonal piety, the obstacles to its growth in the army
and the best means of overcoming them, and as he
quoted readily, and applied aptly some of the most
precious promises of (Jod’s word, I almost imagined

that I was talking, instead of to this grim son of Mars,,
to one of the grand old preachers of the olden time
who knew nothing about ” new theology,” but was
content to follow implicitly the word of (Jod, and to
sing with the spirit and the understanding.

I may now barely allude to his glorious death, the
logical sequence to his noble life of simple trust and
self-sacrificing toil in the vineyard of the Lord. Cut
down in the execution of what he regarded as the
most successful military movement of his life, shot by
his own men, who would have died rather than will-
ingly harmed a button on his old gray coat, his bril-
liant career ended in the full tide of his ambitions
and hopes of future service for the land and cause he
loved so well,’ he could yet calmly say to weeping
friends who stood around. ” It is ail right. 1 would
not have it otherwise if I could. I had hoped to live
to serve my country, but it will be infinite gain to be
transplanted and live, with Christ,” And in his de-
lirium, after saving with the old fire of battle, ” Pass
the infantry rapidly to the front,” “Tell A. P. Hill to-
prepare for action,” “Tell Major Hawkins to send for-
ward rations for the men,” a peaceful smile passed
over his placid countenance, and his last words were,
” Let us cross over the river and rest under the shade
of the trees.”

And this great man died! Nay, he did not die!
The weary worn marcher went into bivouac — the hero-
of a hundred battles won his last victory, and went
to wear his “crown of rejoicing,” his fadeless laurels
of honor, and heaven and earth alike have echoed the
plaudit:

“Servant of (iod, well done ;

Rest from thy loved employ.
The battle’s fought, the victory’s won.

Enter thy Master’s Joy !”

THE CONFEDERATE MEMORIAL DAY

HOW THE MOVEMENT, STARTED SOUTH, CAUSED THE
NATIONAL EVENT IN HONOR OF SOLDIER DEAD.

Many Southern people do not enjoy, as they de-
serve, the knowledge that our women started the
movement which gives a National holiday of May 30.
It is decoration day for the graves of all Union
soldiers.

The widow of (Jen. John A. Logan told how it
came about in a letter of May 14, 1892, to the New
York Mail and Express. (Jen. Logan was the second
Commander of the Grand Army of the Republic.

HOW T1IK FIRST SUGGESTION WAS MADE.

In the letter referred to Mrs. Logan states : ” During
the winter preceding the order Mr. Charles L. Wilson,
of Chicago, invited (Jen. Logan and myself to ac-
company him and some fronds to visit the battlefields-
and fortifications around Richmond, Petersburg and
their vicinities. The political situation in the House
of Representatives touching reconstruction, impeach-
ment of Mr. Johnson, and such questions, was such
that he would not go away, but I did go with them.
* * * * j n telling Gen. Logan of what we had
seen we mentioned that we had been much impressed

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

21

by seeing -the graves of the Confederate dead all
marked by little white flags, faded wreaths of laurel,
and such tributes to their memory, that had been
placed there by their friends. His tender heart was
deeply touched. He said it was most fitting;, that
the ancients, especially the Greeks, hail honored their
dead, particularly their heroes, by chaplets of laurel
and flowers, and that he intended to issue an order
designating a day for decorating the grave of every
soldier in this land, and if he could he would have it
made a National holiday.

“He issued the order and secured an appropriation
of money to preserve the proceedings of the first Memo-
rial day, which were compiled from the reports that
weir sent to the headquarters of the Grand Army.
But. owing to the voluminous character of these pro-
ceedings, I think hut one volume entitled ” Memorial
Day” was ever published by Congress. These records
have been left to each State to take such action as
they desired in the matter, consequently they are
very incomplete. * * * * The order is so elo-
quent in its appeal for its perpetuity that we are sure
it will be observed as long as tin- is a tree and grateful
nation.

” He appealed to the ex-soldiers and sailors all over
the country to join the organization, lie interested
many prominent officers, who promised active co-
operation in their States, that the veterans might be
banded together in some common interest that would
insure assistance when any of them was in trouble,
and would commemorate the deeds of both the living
and the dead. He was always thinking of something
for the benefit of the men who had served their
country.”

In concluding a long order. Gen. Logan said:

“Let no wanton foot tread rudely on such hallowed
grounds. Let pleasant paths invite the coming and
going of reverent visitors and fond mourners. Let no
vandalism of avarice or neglect, no ravages of time
testify to the present or to the coming generations that
we have forgotten as a people the cost of a free and
undivided republic. If other eves grow dull, other
hands slack and other hearts cold in the solemn trust,
ours shall keep it well as long as the light and warmth
of life remain to us.

“Let us, then, at time of appointment, gather round
their sacred remains, and garland the passionless
mounds above them with the choicest flowers of spring
time. * * * * Let us in this solemn presence
renew our pledges to aid and assist those whom they.
have left among us, a sacred charge upon a nation’s
gratitude — the soldier’s and sailor’s widow and
orphan.

“It is the pleasure of the Commander-in-Chief to
inaugurate this observance with the hope that it will
be kept up from vear to year while a survivor of the
war remains to honor the memory of his departed
comrades. He earnestly desires the public press to
lend its friendly aid in bringing this order to the
notice of comrades in all parts of the country in time
for simultaneous compliance therewith.”

The foregoing suggests. the fitness of the assertion
that in all the thirty years no Southern man has ever
been irreverent at the graves of Union soldiers. Con-
federates have often helped to strew flowers and oth-
erwise honor the brave men who fell in battle for the
Union.

COysiDERATIOX FOR OLD SOLDIERS

Mrs. M. Louise Myrick, of Americus. Ga., whose
father. Col. Seudder. a Tennessean, lost an eye in
Mexico, and whose uncle. Gen. B. Davidson, was a
well-known Confederate, concludes an article about
soldiers in this way :

To my thinking, nothing is too good for the old sol-
lier. He should be crowned with every available
honor, ami if there are any soft places in the rank- of
business, gratefully bestow them upon him. Whether

they wore the blue or the gray, true SOldierS deserve to

be honored by this generation, who now live in peace
and prosperity.

The common soldier who fought and spilled his
blood in the defense of the South can hope for no
comforting government pension. If in need or dis-
tress, hi- only source of relief in bis declining years
must come from sympathetic and generous voting
Southern men. who arc bound by the ties of blood and
memories ever sacred, to the Old South, which pro-
duced some of the most chivalric spirits that ever left
an impress upon a nation’s history.

To the dead we owe a more sacred duty. Their
memory should ever be kept fresh and green. The
noble women of this broad land will remain faithful
to this (rust. They will teach their children to per-
petuate the beautiful memorial custom. When the
faithful of this age are silent in death, generations yel
unborn will be found ready to don the mantle of pa-
triotism so honorably worn by their mothers and
grandmothers.

Yes. there will ever be patriotic women, who will
wreathe ill garlands nature’s choicest offerings, the
laurel and the rose, with which to cover the mounds
of the heroic dead.

The time-honored custom will live as long as lasts
the country that holds tin 1 sacred dust, and as the
South grows richer, shining shafts of marble will be
raised in every lodge and hamlet, emblazoned with
golden inscriptions for those whose lives of sacrifice
are now a blessed memory.

Ohio’s MoNIWIK.NT AT THE WoRI.n’s FaIU — The Ohio
monument, in honor of Ohio’s heroes in civil and
military life, will be one of the attractions of the
World’s Fair. It will stand in front of the Ohio
building, ami. when dedicated, ex-President Have-
will deliver the oration. It represents Ohio standing
proudly above the sculptured features of six eminent
sons and saying, ” These are my jewels.” The figures
ure of (irant, Garfield, Sherman, Chase, Stanton, Sher-
idan. The sculptor is Levi T. Schofield, an architect
of Cleveland, and the State of Ohio pays him 125,000
for the work. The height of the entire monument ‘is
31 feet, the Ohio figure being 10 feet, and the figures
below each being over 7 feet high. After the Fair the
monument will be placed in the State-house at
Columbus, ( ).

22

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

WHITE HOI’SE OF THE CONFEDERACY.

PROPERTY OF THE CITY OF RICHMOND— HOW TO BE
UTILIZED.

Miss Clara Reese, in the Pittsburg Commercial, gives
the following description of the Jefferson Davis man-
sion at Richmond, as it appeared recently :

Unlike many buildings of historic interest, the
Davis mansion has much to reward the visitor. The
building, a square three-storied structure, with a base-
ment of half story above the ground, is of smooth,
gray stone, and stands out directly on the street, the
pavement in front shaded by three thick trees. A
flight of eight stone steps, these worn in hollows by
the tramp of seventy-five years, lead up to the main
doorway, the small portico of which is guarded by two
slenderpillars. An outer reception hall leads into a
still larger one, this in its turn opening upon a wide
porch, which runs the entire rear of the building, and
from which eight gigantic pillars, with circumference
as great as the large timber wheels used in hauling
from the Pittsburg mills, reach upward to the roof,
which stands outward above the highest story. It is
from this porch the 11-vear-old son of Mr. Davis fell
and broke his neck. The distance is probably twelve
feet to the ground. The porch looks out upon a grass-
grown yard, enclosed by a high brick fence newly
whitewashed. The yard is shaded by a number of
trees — horse chestnut, English walnut, magnolia and
•evergreen.

VIEW OF THE INTERIOR.

From the reception hall, which looks out upon this
porch, three doois open into large apartments, now
used as school-rooms. Doors are brown with age. The
double-doors to the right arc carved in the Grecian pat-
tern. Floors are finished iji hard pine, walls have all
had their special tint of paint, and the ceilings are
all richly ornamented with stucco-work. Pieces of
this ornamentation have fallen off, but in the pristine
beauty the effect must have been elaborate. On state
occasions it is presumable that the doors of these
apartments were thrown open into the reception room,
now used as the principal’s office.

In the first reception hall are two alcoves, each con-
taining a bronze figure, life size. One figure represents
Ceres and one Comus. To the right a winding stair-
way reaches to the upper floors. Two alcoves are in
the wall along the line of stairway, these probably
adorned in the past by statues. Banisters are plain,
but along the Hat ends of the stairs runs a vine of con-
ventionalized flowers and leaves and the base of the
stairway supports a pillar for the illumination, lamp
at first, at present gas. The private office of Mr.
Davis is still further to the right of the stairway. It
is a small apartment. A marble mantle of plain con-
struction has a place, the only mantle at present in
the building. There are probably twenty apartments
beside hallways, large closets, basement and observa-
tory. Rooms are all large and well lighted. Win-
dows, though sinall-paned, arc generous in size, those
in the rear of the first floor extending almost from
•ceiling to floor. There are inside shutters to all the
windows, and from the observatory a fine view may
be had over the city. On the whole, in spite of the
wear and tear of seventy-five years, the mansion is
still in comfortable and habitable condition, and the
ladies of Richmond arc deserving of the highest praise

for their laudable intention to keep intact the historic
landmark, one certainly dear to every loyal Southern
heart.

A DREAM IN MARBLE.

Miss Reese gives the following description of two
old mantels that have been secured by a gentleman in
the vicinity of the mansion:

The mantels are of good, though not exaggerated
height, the shelves are wide and perfectly plain, and
the ornamental work down each side of the fire-place
rests on a plain, substantial base. The whole beauty
lies in the perpendicular supports from shelf to base,
and the horizontal panels directly over the fire-place.
The horizontal panels are in has relief, and as deli-
cately chiseled as a cameo, while the side-pieces are
carved to stand out almost to the depth of tree pieces
of statuarv. On one mantel the side pieces represent
Cupid and Psyche. The figures are in kneeling post-
ures upon an ornamental piece of carving resembling
a leaf-cushioned trunk of a tree, and occupy the full
space between this and. the mantel-shelf. Cupid on
the right-hand panel has just shot an arrow from his
bow, and is intently watching its destination. His
long curls hang gracefully, the poise of the kneeling
figure is admirable, while the dimples of hand and
feet and the curves of the figure are artistic and ex-
quisite. On the other upright panel Psyche has
caught the arrow upon her knee, and grasps it won-
deringly. The lines of drapery, the delicately chiseled
features, the curves of throat and shoulders, the
rounded arms, the posture, are indicative of the skill
which guided the hand of the sculptor.

The horizontal panel in its delicate, pure, cameo-
like outlines, represents the familiar picture of ” Au-
rora,” or the “Coming of the Morning.” Clouds form
the misty base. A beautiful maiden is in advance of
the chariot and its attendants, a dancing circle of
cloud nymphs, and scatters blossoms above the sleep-
ing earth. The chariot is drawn by three magnificent
horses, and above flies the winged herald of the com-
ing.

The second mantel is also a dream in marble. On
one of its upright sections stands out almost in free
relief the exquisitely-chiseled figure of Hebe, the cup-
bearer, and on the other that of Niobe, the figures
standing. Hebe carries low in one hand a pitcher,
and in the other, partly outstretched, the cup. The
poise of the head, the grace and dignity of the figure,
and the outline of the body, as expressed through the
delicacy of the drapery, gives to the whole an exqui-
site beauty. The figure of Niobe is likewise a dainty
and exquisite piece of chiselled work. Draperies are
scanty, and the dimpled curves of the graceful figure
are wondrously chaste and beautiful.

The horizontal panel represents Apollo in his char-
iot in the heavens. Three horses draw the car of the
god, their proportions suggestive of strength, while
the god, with arms outstretched, grasping the reins,
which are at t heir highest tension, stands out in relief,
strong, and magnificent. The horizontal panels could
be easily removed from their places and form has re-
lief slabs, fit to grace the finest art museum in the
land.

CONFEDERATE MEMORIAL SOCIETY.

The ladies have banded themselves together under
the name of the Confederate Memorial Literary
Society, with Mrs. J. Taylor Ellyson, wife of Mayor

CONEEDERATE VETERAN.

23

Ellyson, chairman of the permanent Museum Com-
mittee. They were obliged to insert the word •■liter-
ary” in the name of the organization for charter pur-
poses. The women have a strong organization in
Richmond, known as the Hollywood Memorial Asso-
ciation, whose object is to keep in constant trim the
cemeteries of the Confederate dead. It is this body
that made application for the mansion and expected
simply to make the new work a department of Holly-
wood.’ Technicalities of law, however, required an-
other name, though practically the two bodies are the
same. The strength and devotion of the Hollywood
Association, whose record for thorough work lias long
since been made, is assurance of the Zealand devotion
t<> come in the prosecution of the new work.

“The object of the ladies,” Said Mrs. Kllyson, ” is
to restore the mansion as far as practicable to the exact
condition in which it was left by President Davis,
ami to establish a permanent museum of Confederate
relics. We have appealed to our sisters throughout
the South, and expect that branch organizations will
lie formed among them, whose object will be to secure
valuable Confederate mementos A regent will be
established in each State, and our plans are to give to
each Southern State a room of its own, where it may
deposit and arrange its own mementos. Young peo-
ple’s auxiliaries are also to he formed to assist in the
work. We have no fund yet, but expect to have one
soon by gifts, and through the giving of entertain-
ments. We have already held entertainments ‘with
success. It is not our intention to buy relics. We
think that the sentiment of the South will be all-suffi-
cient to turn into the safe-keeping of a chartered insti-
tution the sacred mementos of the dead. We have
already the promise of several pieces of furniture that
formerly-graced- the Confederate White -House,- and a
number of letters notifying of keepsakes that will
gladly be turned over — clothes, arms, money, and other
belongings — as soon as we are ready for them. The
glory, the hardships, and the heroism of the war are a
noble heritage for our children. To keep green such
memories, and to commemorate such virtues it is our
purpose to gather together and preserve in the Execu-
tive Mansion of the Confederacy the sacred relics ot
those glorious days.”

BLUE AND GRAY AT CHICAGO.

Publication has been made that there will be a
grand reunion of the old soldiers of the country at
Chicago next summer. The notice is as follows:

The World’s Fair managers and the leading 0. A.R.
men of Chicago, and the best business men of that
city heartily approve of the reunion, and will assist in
the matter. A committee, consisting of the leading
ex-soldiers of the G. A. R. were selected to have charge
of the work at Chicago, ‘and a like committee will as-
sist them, composed of the ex-Confederate soldiers
living in Chicago. They are all well-known business
men. The reunion is now an assured success, and the
old veterans of the North and South, who faced each
other on so many battle-fields, will meet in peaceful
reunion, to talk over their old battles and attend the
World’s Fair together.

On May 30, 1893, there will be a grand union mem-
orial service held, and the blue and gray will decorate
with (lowers the graves’ of the 6,000 Confederate sol-
diers buried at Oakwood Cemetery, Chicago, and the
graves of the Union soldiers buried there.

There will be a National Committee who will assist
the committee at Chicago in this reunion. Tents will
be furnished by the Covernment to camp in, and the
iild boys who wore the blue and the gray can go into
camp by States, and have one good time together
before they pitch their tents beyond the silent river.
There are hundreds all over the land who wore the
blue and the gray, the best men. both North and
South, who arc offering their services to make this the
greatest reunion ever held on American soil »

A mass meeting of the survivors will be held during
the encampment of the Grand Army of the Republic
at Detroit, Mich., to boom this reunion. All true sol-
diers who wore the blue or the gray are invited to this
meeting, and to the grand reunion at Chicago in 1893.

THE “ORPHAN BRIGADE.”

The First Brigade of Kentucky Infantry. Confed-
erate Army, now more popularly known as the “Or-
phan Brigade,” was early in the field, held steadfastly
to its convictions to the last, and maintained them
against all comers in bloody battle, and was about the
last ( ‘on federate troops east of the M tssissippi, if not the
very last, to fight the foe. The remnant that was left
was closed with its adversary near Camden, S. C, when
the news of Lee’s surrender reached the field and the
combattants drew off to await reliable intelligence.

When it was announced that Johnston had capitu-
lated to Sherman, the Kentuckians maTched back to
Columbia, thence to Washington, Ga., where they sur-
rendered their arms May 6, 1865. While many of
them sought their homes individually; the brigade
can hardly be said to have disbanded until it reached
Kentucky, and every man set out for his own home.
There were comparatively few of them left, but they
were nearly all young men — quite a number not yet
old enough to vote; and now, more than twenty-
seven years from the time they came back to peaceful
avocations, the majority of them still living, and
many of them look as though they could go through
another four years’ campaign and come home, if alive,
to take an active part again in the work-a-day world.

COXFEDERATE VETERAN CAMP OF NEW YORK.

Maj. Edward Owen, Secretary of the Executive
Committee of this Camp, sends out a circular as fol-
lows. It is to comrades ;

A new constitution, embracing a history of the
Camp from its origin to date, names of all officers,
committees, and members of the veteran and depart-
ment ” Sons of Confederate Veterans” organizations, is
about to be printed.

This book will be gotten up in handsome style, and
will have a wide circulation.

It has been reported that many contemplate joining
the Camp and the ” Sons,” but delay action. Members
are therefore requested to get in all applications of
eligible parties at he earliest possible date, in order
that the names may be included in the lists of mem-
bers to be published.

24

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

THE HERMITAGE.

—■»-

The Ladies’ II er- g
raitage ‘ Association !
was organized in 188$,
and tin- State Legis-
ature conveyed the I
house a n <1 twenty-
five acres of ground, s
that they might pre-
serve the property as
a perpetual memorial
to Genera] Andrew
Jackson. In the res-
idence are the por-
trait- and household
furniture belonging
to Genera] Jackson,
numbering four hun- (

dred pieces. These th

have been in the Hermitage nearly three-quarters of a
century, and they speak of his life, and remind an

>■…, ^tmtrrf’Vm

GENERAL AND MRS. JACK

E HOME OF “OLD HICKORY ”

observer of the times and character of the great hero.

The Ladies’ Hermitage Association has worked inde-
fatigably to purchase these works, which are the prop-
erty of ( !ol. A ndrew Jackson, and are now makings last
final struggle to raise the purchase money, viz, 817,500.
They are making constant appeals to the puhlic for
this sum. Should they fail, the ” Hermitage,” the
home of the old hero of New Orleans, will be disman-
tled. “The walls will testify, and empty rooms will
speak, of the lack of appreciation of his countrymen.
These historic works will be scattered throughout the
country, their owners heing compelled by financial
necessity to part with them for a monied value, and
the State of Tennessee and the ‘Hermitage’ itself
will lose these beautiful mementos of the past.”

The Association, in redeeming its trust to the State,
have put a new roof upon the building, painted the
exterior, refenced the twenty-five acres, and restored
the old historic cabin from almost utter decay. Other
minor improvements have exhausted their treasury
as fast as the moneys were accumulated, but they do
not despair of finally raising this money. They hold
an option expiring July 1st, Of this year.

Mrs. Judge Nathaniel Baxter President, and Mrs.
Duncan K. Dorris, the Secretary, have worked with
unremitting /.eal for this cause.

[NSCRIPTIONS AT THE TOMB.

On the shaft:

GENERAL ANDREW JACKSON.
Horn March 10th, 17H7. Died June Kth, 1845.

On a slab, placed there evidently by the General :

“Here lie the remains of Mk-s. RACHEL Jackson, wife of President
Jackson, who died the 22d of December, W2S, aged HI years. Her face
was fair, her person pleasing, her temper amiable, her heart kind;
she delighted In relieving the wants of her fellow creatures, and cul-
tivated that divine pleasure by tin- most liberal and unpretending
met hods ; to the poor she was a benefactor ; to the rich an example ;
to the wretched a comforter; t” “»e prosoerous an ornament; her
piety went baud In hand with her benevolence, and she thanked her
Creator for being permitted to do good. A being so gentle and so vir-
tuous slander might wound hut could not dishonor; even death,
when he bore her from the arms of her husband, could but transport
her to the bosom of her (iod.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

25

ABOUT CONFEDERATE HOMES.

[It is intended to revise and re-publish the account of Confederate
Homes iu next issue, and to make the best showing possible for this
cause. ]

Mrs. 0. M. Spofford, in sending a $100 check, for
the Confederate Home near Nashville, says : ” I send
it with the hearty wish that each dollar may hring
three-fold aid to our poor Confederates, who have
nothing to look to save the generous assistance of
their neighbors. She gave $100 to the Davis Monument.
Lee Camp Soldiers’ Home, spacious and beautiful
grounds ami buildings, situated just west of the city
adjoining Reservoir Park, on the fashionable driveway.
provided by private munificence at an aggregate out-
lay approximating $200,000, and maintained by private
subscriptions, supplemented by annual appropriations
from the city and State, earing for about lot’ inmates,
The chapel on these grounds contains numerous Con-,
federate memorial stained glass windows,

The ex-Confederates of Missouri and their friends
have ever been zealous in their efforts for their dis-
abled comrades and their honored dead. They have
been very zealous during the past two years in the
procurement of a Home for disabled soldiers, The
record they have made deserves publicity, [n. two
years they have raise. 1 iu the aggregate tor the pur-
pose $74,889.92. The Daughters of the Confederacy
and other lady’s societies throughout the State raised
$18,025. The’ Daughters of the Confederacy of the
State of Missouri have assumed the task of erecting
the main building on this Confederate Home, which
is to cost $22,000, The building is now up and under
roof, and will lie finished by May next. It has a
frontage of ‘.Id feet, it is lid feet deep, and is ar-
ranged for 100 to 125 inmates. The buildings already
in use for the home have 82 men. women and children,
who are being cared for by the Associat ion. The < ‘on-
federate Home of Missouri is now one of the es-
tablished institutions of the State, and one which is
paid for entirely by private contributions of her citi-
zens, and of which she may lie proud. If there is an
ex-Confederate soldier or any member of his family in
a poor-house in the State of Missouri it is because the
fact of such service is not known. The manner of
procuring this large fund is worthy of imitation. The
State was laid off into fourteen districts and in every
district creditable zeal was displayed. The smallest
sum raised in anyone was $636, and the largest $4,067.
The head officers of the ex-Confederate Association
of Missouri deserve great credit for their zeal in he-
half of the Home and their maintenance of the or-
ganization. Its officers are President, .lames Banner-
man, St. Louis; Vice President. Harvey W. Salmon,
Clinton: Superintendent, M. I.. Belt, Higginsville;
Surgeon. .1. .1. Fulkerson, M. D, Higginsville; Treas-
urer, H. A. Ricketts, Mexico ; Secretary, W. P. Barlow,
3812 Cook avenue, St. Louis. Executive Committee :
K. F. Peddicord, Hannibal; F. L Pitts, Paris; A. C.
Cook, Plattshurg; Elijah Crates, St. Joseph; John B.
Stone, Kansas City; F, P. Bronaugh, Boonville; W.
H Kennan, Mexico; Henry Guibor, St. Louis; Frank
Gaiennie, St. Louis; Geo. T. MeNamee, St. Louis; E.
G. Williams, Waynesville ; W. C. Bronaugh, Lewis
Station ; I). C. Kennedy, Springfield; G. H. P. Catron,
Springfield.

St. Lot is. Dec. 31, 1892,
In a letter sent with the above date W. P. Barlow,.
Secretary of the State Association, says: “You will see
from this the reason why we can not aid the V. C. V.’s
in their splendid work. ‘ We could not ask our Legis-
lature to build this Home, as the States farther South
can and have done * * * All our energy must
he entered on caring for the living. As many of our
Southern friends do not understand this, it will be a
great favor if you will explain it in your article.”

Jefferson Davis Mansion, the ” White House of the’

Confederacy.” Clay Street, corner of Twelfth, is the gift
of the city of Richmond to the Hollywood Memorial
Association, to be perpetually maintained as a Con-
federate Museum. It is worth about $30,000.

Residence of Gen. R. E. Lee. 7<>7 East Franklin St..
benefaction of the Stewarts, of Brook Hill, providing
a permanent home for the Virginia Historical Society..’
Worth about $20,000.

Memorial stained glass windows to Gen. H. E. Lee
in St. Paul’s Church. Gift of the Stewart family, cost-
ing several thousand dollars.

THE SOUTH AS OTHERS SEE IT.

Introductory to a comparison in church matters,
the New Vork Ecu, q, list, in its first 1893 issue, says:

” It is now more than twenty-seven years since the-
dose of our civil war (Gen. Lee surrendered on the
‘.’tl’i of April, 1865), but we remember it as if it were
yesterday. Of course it tilled the North with rejoic-
ing, but the triumph was saddened by thoughts of the
thousands who had gone out from Northern homes,
never to return; and when we had recovered from the
first excitement and began to think soberly of what
had been lost and gained, we soon came to the con-
clusion that the result- wen not nil m, on t side. For the
time the strength of the South seemed to have been
annihilated; and the Southern soldier, altera display
of courage as magnificent as any in history, lav ap-
parently dead upon the field. ‘ But some said, es-
pecially those who met him on the field and knew
what tremendous vitality he had, he is not dead,
though he is for the time in a state of collapse, but
hy-and-hy the blood will come back into his veins,
and he will stand again on his feet and show signs of
his old power. Others went farther still, and predict-
ed for the South not only a resurrection to life, hut to
a’ more vigorous life than she ever had before. They
said, ‘ We of the North claimed the victory, but the
result will be a greater gain to the South than even to
us, for war has done what peace could never do, it has
destroyed slavery, the terrible incubus which has hung
upon the South for generations, and which could only
be shaken off by some tremendous convulsion, and
now, after a time, we shall see the South start forward
on a career of progress such as she never had before,’
a prophecy which a quarter of a century has gloriously
fulfilled. The South has gained more than the
North, so that, strange as it may seem, the issue of
the war has been a victory for both sides, as it has
finally brought them together into a more perfect and
more glorious union.”

t6

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

THE DAVIS MONUMENT FUND.

..1ST OF THOSE WHO HAVE CONTRIBUTED.

The list “f contributors is arranged under two heads,
First, those whose names are given, and second, the
sums collected where the names of donors are not
known. It ie earnestly requested that for next issue
name8.be supplied for the other lists, so the record of
contributors may be as complete as possible. The
names from Birmingham and other Alabama points
are to appear in the next issue.

This important list i^ incomplete. It will be re-
i and republished. Kadi name represents 81.

ALABAMA.

P.iitMiN’.HAM — .1 I. Buford.

(iKKENVIU.E — I. aura E Abrams, E R Adams, J T
Beeland, .1 G Daniel & Co, I) G Dunklin, YV J Dunk-
lin. Dunn & Ezekiel, C B Herbert, L M Lane, Robt
A Lee, .1 A Me(iehce. (.’has Newman, Chas Newman,
T \V Peagler, Wm Pierce, Mrs \V Fierce, Mrs It Y Por-
ter, J I! Porterfield, J B Powell,.! C Richardson, F C
Smith, I C Steiner, J M Steiner, S J Steiner. A Stein-
hart, A G Stewart. T .1 Thomas, Rev G It Upton, J H
Wilson, Mrs E S V Wilson.

Gadsden — J Aiken, \V (I Brockway and A L Glenn,
85; Wm Chandler, A -I Collingsworth, L W Dean, A
B Dunny, \V A Dungan, W H Denson,85; HG Earnest,
Frank & Haysdon, M L Hicks, L E Humphreys, Meek
Jc Johnson, $5; .1 H Standifer, Abe Thompson, J E
Whaley, K A Mitchell, R Goldman and L Smith,
•f Queen City Bank #5.

IIintsv n.i.K — Miss Jeanie Sheffey.

Moiiii.k — J R Burgett, \V W Dugger, Van Dorn sta-
tion; \V<; Duggar, Gallion station; Miss M B Kirk-
liride, T T Roche, Louise B Sprague, .1 It Tompkins,
.1 I. Tucker, Price Williams, .Jr.

Piiatt Mines— I) M B Hasslet, J T Massingen, T E
Mitchell, J ii Moore, W N Polk, J W Randall, L M
Bccse, .1 A Rhodes, P .1 Rogers, 82; W L Rogers, C A
Simmons, E A Smith, Walton & Peteel, E E Wiggins.

Union Spkings — 1) S Bethunc, Virginia A Black-
inon, N M Blidsoe, II G Bryan, Annie E Buford, J R
Buford, II P Coleman, Mrs S •) Foster, C C Frazer, Mrs
N II Frazer, W H Fuller, E H Goodwin, R H Hajas,
Annie I. Hobdv, Jennie McKay Hobdv, .1 B Hobdy,
Marie Hobdv, Marv Hobdy, R L Hobdv, R L Hobdy,
Jr., Chas L .links, A Miles’, Mrs F M Moseley, Mrs A
I! I’hillips, Mrs .1 E Pickett, W W Rainer, T P Han-
dle. E T Handle, J L Roberts.

ARKANSAS.

AriirsTA — James Eblin.

Batesvim.e — Nathan Adler, Simon Adlcr, James
A Luster, John F Alien, W E Bevens. J \VCase,Jas A
Carter, J P Collin, R M Desha, W J Erwin, I) C
Ewing, John W Fen-ill. J C Fitzhugb, E L Givens, S
A Hail, H M Hodge, T J Home, W B Lawrence, T M
Mack, Robt Neill, T J Owens, I N Reed, James Ruth-
erford, M A Wycough, MAR Wycough.

Hot Springs — Dr Holliday, ?•”).

Moohefield — Jesse A Moore, J E Ross.

GEORGIA.

Blackshear — A P Brantley, Nettie Brantley, Henry
J Smith, Jennie Smith.

Chu KAMAtcA — S F Parrott.
Macon — Chas Herbst.

ILLINOIS.
Chicago — Col G Forrester, Gen W A C Ryan. Mrs
Ryan, Col. J G Ryan, Mrs E A Shannon.
Lilly — E W Bacon. Miss Lilly Bacon.
Mackinaw— Mrs L E Brock.

INDIANA.
Evansvii.i.e — A J Thomas, So.
Indianapolis — G F Miller, 85.

KENTUCKY.
Fairview — Bethel Sunday School, $8.50; R W Dow-
ner, 83; P E Downer, $2.50; S B Jesup, B D Lackey,
H E Morton, J L Moselv, $1.50; R L Moselv, 81.50;
W R Vaughn.

Pembroke— R T Chilton, Mrs. R T Chilton.

Hopkinsville — W B Dicken.

Frankfort — W T Havens.

Georgetown — A H Sinclair, $5.

Henderson — R H Cunningham, W M Hanna, M
M Kimmel, J W Lockett, Sights & Johnston, Mont-
gomery Merritt, D J B Reeve, J J Reeve, P K Snead,
F Walker.

RissELLVii.LE— T J Bailey, $6.05; Dr R N Beau-
champ, $1 ; J B Briggs, $5; George R Beall, $1 ; Wil-
son Beard, 81 ; R B Chastain, $1; Joseph Cumbett,
$1 ; John W Caldwell, 5 ; Dr B F Kidd, 81 ; W B
McCarty, 81; James M McCutchen, 81; John G.
Orndorff, 81 ; William Smith, 81 ; C. W. Swanson, 81 ;
M B Stovall, $1.

LOUISIANA.

New Orleans, La., Nov. 23, 1892.

W. R. Lyman, A. A. General, New Orleans:

Comrade — Complying with general orders No. 9, IT.
C. V., dated Oct. 8, 1892, 1 beg to submit the following
detailed report of all collections for account of the
Jefferson Davis Monument Fund turned over to me as
Treasurer for Louisiana for that fund, and the dispo-
sition I have made of the same, from June 22, 1891,
to Nov. 23, 1892′:

1891.

June 22, John T. Block, La. Div. A. N. V 8 102 65

June 22, Wm. McLaughlin, Vet. C. S. C… 54 00

Julv 1, J. Y. Gilmore, La. Div. A. N. V 55 00

July 1, J. B. Levert, Sugar and Rice Ex 100 50

July 1, J. B. Levert, Vet. C. S. C 40 50

July 1, Jos. Demoruelle, C. H. St. Paul 22 00

July 8, Lawson L. Davis, C. H. St. Paul 43 00

July 9, Col. Wm. P. Johnston, Soldiers and

Sons of Soldiers of Avery’s Salt Mines 11 25

July 10, Gen. Oeo. O. Watts, Jefferson Davis

Camp 25 00

July 10, Gen. Geo. 0. Watts, Citizens and

Soldiers of Blue and Gray 64 00

July 16, Pilcher Bros, and W. H. Pilcher,

proceeds of Pilcher, concert, July 10 <>6 00

Julv 17, Chas. D. Dclerev, Armv of Tenn. La.

Div. fund created ” 102 50

July 22, A. W. Hyatt, A. of T. La. Div 75 00

Julv 22, J. B. Levert, Vet. C. S. C 60 00

July 22, J. B. Levert, Sugar and Rice Ex 8 50

July 22, A. N. Block, La. Div. A. N. Va 9 50

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

27

July 22, Lawson L. Davis, C. H. St. P 10 00

July 22, Jos. Demoruelle, C. H. St. R 36 50

July 22, B. F. Eschelman, C. Wa. Art 150 10

July 22, Alden McClellan, La. Div. Armv of

Tenn 72 00

Aug. 17, Octave Fontenot, La. Div. Army of

Tenn. at Opelousas 40 00

Sept. 10, Paul Conrad, C. H. St. Paul 221 50

Oct. 27, Oliver Normand, R. L. Gibson Camp

and Ladies of Evergreen 75 IS

1892.
Jan. 8, Judge F. A. Monroe, members liar,

Bench and Officers C. D. Courts 310 <k»

Jan. 15, R. McMillan, C. Wash. Art 17 50

Feb. 10, John T. Block, Armv of N. Va. La.

Div., collected by J. M. Wilson 22 00

April 13, J. Lyons, citizens of New Orleans… 33 00
Oct. 11, Nicholson & Co., sundry collections

of N. 0. Picayune 78 50

Oct. 11, Nicholson & Co., subscription of the

N. O. Picayune ‘ 100 00

Nov. 18, J. W. Fairfax, sundry collections of

Daily City Item ‘ 50 50

Less disbursements to date as per vouchers

on Hie 17 75

»2,0i is 7m
Oct. 10, remitted to J. S. Ellett,

treasurer, Richmond, Va 82,018 20

Nov. 22, remitted to J. S. Ellett,

treasurer, Richmond, Ya 50 50—12,068 70

Respectfully submitted,

A. W HYATT,

Treasurer for Louisiana.

RECAPITULATION of RECEIPTS.

Camp Henry, St. Paul S 333 00

Members 01 the bar. bench, and officers of

the Civil District Courts 310 <*>

Armv of Tennessee, La. Division 289 50

(amp Washington Artillery.. 197 60

Army of Northern Virginia, La. Div 189 I” 1

New Orleans Picayune 17 s 50

Veterans C. S. Cavalry 154 50

Sugar and Rice Exchange.. bin 1 m i

R, L.Gibson (‘. and ladies. Evergreen, La…. 7″> 45

Pilcher concert 66 00

Citizens of Alexandria, L.a 64 00

Daily City Item ,… 50 50

Citi/ens of New Orleans, by J. Lyons 33 00

.let!’ Davis Camp, Alexandria, La 25 00

Avery Salt Mines 11 25

Total collections 82,086 45

M wskield— J W Adams, C W Blair, $5; T J Book-
er, F M Brownfield, C T Raunnman, Henry Burns,
John S Bailey, James Brown, Dr B D Cooper, Dr \V
X Cunningham, Cash, .las Dilzell, DeSoto Democrat,
&5; .1 B Dillon, J Douglas, W J Elaiu C W Elam, W
F Fraser, S B Foster, E N Foster, Dr J YV Fair, Wm
Goss, 85; H D Gibbons, John Glossill, S A Guy, R T
Gibbs,L II Hanson, W P Hall, W T Haden, J E Hewett,
John Huson, W B Hewitt, A M Hewitt, B F Jenkins,
85; \V T Jackson, J B Lee, J T MeClanahan, W H
Mason, W E May, R R Murphy, W L Minter, E A
Nabors, J M Nabors. E R Nabors, W T Pegins, E B
Pickels, J W Parsons, A V Roach, C W Page, B B
Powell, G Rives, Sallie Rascoe, E B Rogers, J H Ras-

coe, Q Roberts, P H Ricks. Dr A V Roberts, $2.50; J
Reilev, Albert Rives, M Ricks, Jas A Rives, J C Rives,
CaptAV P Sample, 85; Dr S J Smart, C J Smoote, W
E Singleton, Dr Stoakes, Dr W Sutherland, O H P Sam-
ple, E \V Sutherland, G H Sutherland, Miss Belle
Tavlor, Sam Williams, W N Williams, B Wilier, B N
Wimple, T J Williams, J B Williams, Chas P Will-
iams, J B Williams. Jr., Dr J F Walker, Y Wemple,
J Wemple, L B Wilcox, J L Williams, G B Will-
iams.

MISSISSIPPI.

Fayette — James Archer, F Braws, Thos Davenport.
W L Faulk, H McGladery, T .1 Key, W W McAa, A
K McNair, W K Penny, W L Stephen, J J Whitney.

Holly Springs — Jas T Fant.

Oi ean Sim;]\..s Mrs A A Staples.

Rockney — Geo Hickler.

NEW JERSEY.

Hoboken — James Coltart, 85; Miss Yirginia M Col-
tart, Harriet Monk, John Stansrield.

TENNESSEE.

Adams Station — M L Johnston.

Alamo— W H Riggs, J B Fleming, C A Goodbar,
J B Humphreys, $2; I’ B Nance, W H Poindexter, T
N Skelton, .1 I’) Wortham.

Bells Station— Wm B Late, Capt. Dawson, 1′. S
MeLemore, J.C W Nunn, J H Thomas, D H Thomas.

Brownsville Judge John Bond.

I \IR11 — W J Lambert.

Castalian Springs Geo Harsh.

Chattanooga— G Andrews, Jr., N G Atkins, Creed
F -Rates, W M Rearden, P F Craig, W R Crabtrec, D
W Clem, H L Goulding,|5; J R Pound, W T Plumb.
G H Snead, J F Shipp, T E YanYalkenburg, L G
Walker.

CLARKSVILLE — Arthur H Munford.
Covington— R B Green fund, 854
Red Lick — Jos Kling.
Crockett — J T Stamps.

Friendship — J M Cochran, B H Harman, D B
Woodson.

Gallatin — Jas W Blackmore, David F Barry, C S

Douglass, W C Dismukes, J R Harrison, Jas J Turner,
Geo E Seay, J A Trousdale, S F Wilson.

Jaikson— E L Rullock, 85.

Johnson’s Grove — J R Worrell.

Hartsviu.e — John D Stalker.

Maury City — Sid Avery, W H Carter, Dr R Moore,
C Peal, Bryant Stallings.

McMinnville — I W Irwin.

Monroe — Dr J M Shelton.

Nashville— Jos W Allen, Mrs J W Alien, R R
Allen, Kate M Allen, Lieut Samuel M Allen, Mrs R R
Allen, Walter Aiken, S T C Doak, A J Grigsby, W C
Kelvington, 810; John J Yertrces, Rev W R L Smith.

Sweetwater — T T Hagar.

YiCKsniKt;.— Through Col. D. A. Campbell, $40′.t.

Waverly — H C Carter.

TEXAS.
Roz — R F Forrester.

Rrownwood— G H Adams, J L Harris, F W Hender-
son, C C Jones, J R Smith, E R Stanley, Ed T Smith.

28

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

(•(.i.k.man— .1 B Coleman, I. E CollinB,C I. Coleman.
Pilham Coleman, W <‘ l>il>rcll. •”>.

Waxahachie— A J Baxter, John P Cooper, E Chas-
ka, Joe P Cooper, G H Cunningham, Miss Meta Coop-
er. $11; J A Harrow. Dr W E Farmer, B F Forrester,
J A Gray, B H Lattimer, M W McMight, L H Peters,
Win Stilus. T F. Thompson, M B Templeton.
VIRGINIA.

Abingdon — Virgie M Gildersleeve I now Mrs. Taylor).

Birmingham — I) Walker.

Brenner lii.ru— W U Holman

Bybee— R S White.

Charlottesville — M Duke George Perkins.

Ci’i pepper— D A Grundy.

Palmyra— M P Pettit, Pembroke Pettit, William
Schlater, J Shepard, G M Winn.

St’OTTSVILLE — 1> W Anderson.

Union Mills — Dr. Dudley R Boston.

Wilmington — John \V Adams.

CONTRIBUTIONS .Nut I N< I.I l>l”.l> ELSEWHERE.
ARKANSAS.

Aiikadelphia— J 11 Abraham, $2.50; C K Boswell,
F.I Carpenter, Adam (lark. . I VV Conger, R T Cook,
$2.50; I) T Dale. $2.50; .1 II Crawford, T M Ewing,
$2.50; Goo Fuller, $5; E L Jones, C V Murray, E H
McDonald, E (‘ McDonald, .1 A Ross, $2.50; re
Scott, $2.50; John Smoker. $2.50; Ed Thomas, A W
Wilson, .1 W Wilson.

Ei. Dorado— W It Applcton.

Hope— Mrs C A Forney

Moiikillton — West 1 1 umphrej’s.

l-i.

FI/HUDA.

-Mrs l.etitia A Nutt, Miss

N:

S.WIItKI.

Nutt. $5.

UEORG1A.

A.mekmus — C B Hudson, $2; W E Murphy.

Atlanta — E L Anthony, Geo ‘J’ Bccland, Charles
Recrmann & Co, $15; .1 L ‘Bishop, F C Bitgood, B M
Blackburn, W II Black, $2; I. R Blcckly, $5: N s
Blum, $2; S D ltauhvill, $2; .1 D Brady, $2; Robert
Bra/.elton, G S Brewster, $2 ; E C Brown, S E Brown,
T.1 Bumcy, David .1 Bush, $2; Milton A Candler, S
N Chapman, .1 II Clifton, Philip Cook, $5; II U Cobb,
A 1′] Con, C.I Daniel, II I! Daman, M K Dennis,.! A
Foote, L B Folsom, W E Fonti, Harry Frank, $2;
Arnold Gedman, M BGihnox, WC Glenn, $5; Peter
(i Grant, II II Green, $2; D R G rover. R G Guinn, -I
I. Harrison, Rev W M Hayes, $2; \V M Hawkes, R II
Hightower, .las K Hincs, $5; .Jerry Ilolmos, Joseph
Jacobs, $2; II Jennings, Mark W Johnson, J C Joiner,
GeoH Jones, $2; -I Win Jones, $50; .las L Key, $2;,
Dr .1 .1 Knott, $2; Lamar & Rankin, 85; S II I. ami rum,
Thos J Leftwick. $5; Walter T Me Arthur, 82; D E
MeCartv, llv MeCaw, 1! I, Mcintosh, $2; C K Mad-
dox, $5′; I H Martin, $2; 11 A Matthews, V A Menard,
C W Morgain, F II Moses, A J Moss, J W Nelms, $2;
R T Nesbitt, $5; W M Newborn, $2; Newton, Baker
& Co, II 1. Nippert, $2; Robert A Nishett, 82; John
Perry, 82; Wm H H Phelps, 82; .1 B Pickett, P
Roman, 85; Lavender Ray ,$2 ; K Reed, H N Ried,
$2; Sidney Root, 810; W E Seabrook, Geo W Scott,
$25; W L Seddon. $5; John W Shackelford, A G
Smart, $2; Burgess Smith, John Clay Smith, 82; Hoke

Smith, $oO; W J Speairs, J C Steerman, 82; R E
Stockton, $2; J r> Stokes, Jos Thompson, $o; B Vig-
noux, 82: C Z Weinmaeter, 82; W A Wright, $2; A
R Wright. 82: Wm A.Wright, $5.

Augusta — Wm II Fleming.

Arlington— H C Hefiield, 82.50.

Burin — James Youilg.

Carrollton — J M Hewitt, 82.

CEDARTOWN — J H Sanders. 82.

Crawford — 1 G Gibson, $2.
Danville— T L Hill, S W Sapp.
Dublin — T L Griner, John M Stubbs.
Georgetown — John C Guilford.
Glennville — J P Collins, $5.
Handy — W L Crouder.

Macon— J O Bel), 82: Mrs A S Cope, 82 ; J W Hin-
ton, 82; -las M Sapp.

MlLLEDGEVlLLE — I C Woodward.
Moher — B F Hoodspette.
Montezuma — K Chambers.
Palatka — Capt S H Gray.
Smithboro — James Thomas Smith.
Sonoraville — P T Reese.
Sylvania — E W Frey.
I’kmpi.k — Rohert II Faber.
Van’s Valley — Alex White.
Walkersville — J W Johnson.

INDIAN TERRITORY.

Choteau— J H Baugh, M G Butler, W A Cantrell,
V Gray, 82; C Hayden, A G McDaniel.
Pryor Creek — Tom A Hancock.
Sherman — M L Elzy.

ILLINOIS.
Chicago — James Fentress.

MISSOURI.

II R F:stes. $2.50.

NEW MEXICO.
Silver City — C A Thompson.

NORTH CAROLINA.
Jackson — J A Burgwyn,GeoPBurgwyn, J B McRoe,

R B Peebles.

TENNESSEE.

Bolivar— P W Austin, W T Anderson, C H Ander-
son, Ophelia P Rills, L M Carrington, W C Dorion, D
E Durrett, R E Diirrett, W W Farley, JL Foot. C S
Ganden, H P Joyner, Kahn Bros., Austin Miller, f E
Moore, A T McNeal, J J Neely, Jr., M N Perry, J C
Savage, II W Tate, Julia M Upshaw, Hugh Williams,
It II Wood. Bv oversight the amounts were not put
to the Bolivar list that exceeded 81. The collection
there is 812:5 not yet forwarded.

Fayetteville— J P Buchanan, J L Buchanan, W
II Calhoun, A J C.uloss, N P Carter, James Cashion,
W R Cashion, Andrew fashion, W H Cashion, A
Cashion, H B Douglass, HC Dwiggins, $5: J C Demer,
A II Edmondson, S W Fleming, Hugh Francis, J C
Goodrich, Theo Harris, Jr. E J Higgins, H K Holman,
T C Little, R K Locker, C A McDaniel, W C Morgan,
J D Parks, W C Parks, J H Pitts, G F Pitts, G F Ren-
egar, B T Boach, Robertson & Goodrich, J W Scott,
J W Smith, H D Smith, A E Smith, J M Stewart, O
C Tallant; E S Terry, Thomas Thomison, W P Tolley,
R D Warren. H C Dwiggins’ address is Petersburg.

Crank Junction -W C Mauldrin.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

29

MONEYS RECEIVED FOR THE MONUMENT — THE NAMES OF
DONORS TO BE SUPPLIED.

Request is made for all lists of names procurable
from the following :

ALABAMA.
Anniston — Through Mrs. R. Gardner, 821.
Birmingham — Through Mrs. R. Gardner, $200.
Eutaw — Sanders’ Camp, $6.

Montgomery— Through Mrs. M. D. Bibb, 8143.85
Tuscumbia— Through Col. A. H. Kellar, $13.15.

ARKANSAS
Little Rock— Hon. John G. Fletcher, $11.25.

FLORIDA.
Jacksonville — Gen. William Baya, $500.

GEORGIA.
Au<;usta— Patrick Walsh and others, 84(H). ill.
Sparta — Through Mrs. Middlebrooks, $41.75.

MISSISSIPPI.
V1CK8BURG — The Vicksburg (‘. V. Camp, through
Col. D. A. Campbell, $409.55.

MISSOURI.
Harrisonnille — Jeff Bur ford, $75.
NORTH CAROLINA.
Charlotte — Through the Observer, $29.50.
Salisbury— Sent to Judge W L Calhoun, $15.25.
Statesville — Through J. P. Caldwell, $4
Waynesville— R..Y. Dylus, 88.25.

TENNESSEE
Lewisburc, — Through Capt. W. (J. Loyd, 8*5.
McKenzie— Through – — , $103.20.’

TEXAS.
Corpus Christi — M C Spann, collection, $177.75.
Fort Worth— Through Mrs. B. B. Pollard, $101.70.
, Mrs S R Coggm, $7.

lected quite a sum from various sources. In Julv last
General Burbridge addressed to the Times-Unum a
communication — which was published —suggesting
that if the contributors to the Relief Fund, of which
he was custodian, offered no objection, this money
might be turned over to the Davis Monument Fundf,
and he sent his check for $25 as a contribution to the
monument movement.” This “relief fund” was
offered to Mrs. Davis, but she declined to accept it.

SOME who have helped the fund.

Louisville — Miss Martha A. Sneed, $10; Miss Jo-
sephine Walker.

New Orleans — Mrs. May Poitevant, $5.

Mansfield — Miss Belle Taylor.

Clarksville — Little Miss Huckner, $5.

J. W. Simmons, of Mexia. Tex., reports the follow-
ing contributions for $1 each: W. H. Williams, C. L.
Watson, J. W. Simmons, H. W. Gray, J. M. Rombo,
Joe Wilder, H. A. Boyd, E. B. McCoy, Bennett Hunt
and Mrs. D. A. Murphy, of Mexia, and Capt. T. B.
Tyers, of Groesbeck, and adds: ”I will send a large
list after the concert.” Preparations are being made
for an entertainment there the 27th inst. for the pro-
motion of the fund.

Jacksonville. Fla., has done a splendid part for the
Davis Monument Fund. Much credit is due that
people for their zeal. It will be recalled that the pop-
ulation of Jacksonville is very largely Northern. The
Times-Union has this to say of the fund raised there,
which has been forwarded to Richmond through the
General Agent: “Gen. William Bayabecame treasurer
of the local fund. The principal solicitor was W. D.
Matthews, who raised, in all, 8205.50. — most of it in
small contributions, ranging from 25 cents to $5. Mr.
Matthews devoted a good deal of his time to the work,
as he could spare it from his regular daily business,
and the people of Jacksonville will be indebted to him
for a large portion of the credit which they receive for
their generosity. Mr. Clarence W. Smith also col-

THE CONQUERED BANNER.

BY FATHER ABRAM .1. RYAN, THE l’OET PRIEST OF THE 80CTB.

Furl that banner, for ’tis weary,
Round Ms Mutt ’tis drooping dreary;

Furl I’, fold It, It Is bent:
For there’s not a man to wave it,
And there’s not a sword to save It,
And there’s not one left to lave It
In the blood which heroes gave It.
And It* foes now scorn and brave It-
Furl It. hide It, let It rest.
Take the banner down — ’tis tattered,
Broken Is Its staff and shattered,
And the valient hosts are scattered

I >\ er wbom It floated high.
< Hi • t is hard for us to fold it,
Hard to think there’s none to hold It,
Hard that those who once unrolled II

Now must unfurl it with a sigh.
Furl that banner, furl It sadly—
Once ten thousand hailed It gladly,
And ten thousa< d wildly, madly.
Swore It should forever wave,
Swore that foeinan’s sword could never
Heart* like theirs entwined dissever.
Till that flag would float forever

o’er their freedom or their grave.
Furl It, for the hands that grasped It,
And the hearts that fondly clasped It,

< ‘old and dead are lying low :
And the banner, it Is trailing.
While around It sounds the walling

of It* people In their woe.
For, though conquered, they adore It,
Love the cold, dead hands that bore It,
Weep for those who fell before it,
Pardon those who trailed and tore It,
And oh: wildly they deplore It,

Now to furl and fold It so.
Furl that banner! true ‘lis gory,
Yet ’tis wreathed around with glory,
And ’twill live In song and story,

Though Its folds are in the dust ;
For its fame oir brightest pages,
Penned by poets and by sages,
Shall go sounding down the ages,

Furl Its folds though now we must,
Furl that banner, softly, slowly,
Treat it gently— It is holy—

For It droops above the dead ;
Touch It not, unfold It never,
Let It droop there, furled forever.
For Its people’s hopes are dead.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

SOME M7/’/ HAVE WORKED FOR THE CM <iE.

■I. L. Buford, of Birmingham, Ala., who was a mem-
lyton Guards, First Alabama Regiment,
di’l this clever thing in t lection with tin’ monu-
ment Fund: tie subscribed 110 for himself and nine
others. One of the contribution books was sent him
t<> insert their names, which In- forwarded t” Ins sister
Mi– Am. i. E. Buford, of Union Springs, Ala., and
.-!,. -• ■ urv.l twenty names, with ?1 each.

Mrs. R. Y. Porter, of Greenville, Ala., on being ap-
plied to, felt discouraged with the pros] t. hut when

ibscription 1 k was sent her, she procured thirty

nam. -. « ithl

Bright little Miss Louise Beverly Bprague, of Mobile,
sends nine nanus with 81 each.

James Rutherford, of Batesville, Ark., sends in
twenty-six names with 81 each.

James W. Blackmore, of Gallatin, Term., thirteen
names with as many dollars, which he “gathered up”
among his friends.

\ good many halves and quarters come from Pratt
Miles, Ala.

Mi– Jennie Smith, of Blackshear, Ga., sends $4,
with as many names.

In the contribution of Joseph W. Allen, of Nash-
ville, the list includes the name of his son, Lieut.
Samuel M. Allen, C. S. A., killed by bushwhackers
while on furlough at a friend’s house near Memphis,
Tcnn.. March, 1864.

A splendid list will be seen from B. F. Jenkins,
President of the Davis Monument Association, Mans-
field. La., which aggregates §107.

•I. T. Cornell, of Cairo. Tcnn., furnishes twenty-
eight “names with (28 to the fund.

\V. L. Stephens, Fayette, Miss., sends a batch of
name-, nearly all for 81 each. Money forwarded to
1! ichmond.

U. \V. Downer sends 824 from the little old village
of Kaiiview. f\y., where Jefferson Davis was born. If
all the other places would do as well in proportion, the
South would have a Memorial Temple second to none
other on earth.

Col. John (ieorge Ryan sends from Chicago live dol-
lar subscriptions, one of which was in the name of his
brother, Gen. W. A. C. Ryan, of the United States
Army, ” who was one of those taken from the steamer
Virginius, and murdered at Santiago del Cuba, Nov.
1. 1873;” and another for their mother, deceased,
\\ ho was an admirer of Southern chivalry.

James Coltart, of Hohoken, N. J., sends a contribu-
tion of So with three other names of $1 each.

Maj. John J. Reeve, sends from Henderson, Ky., ten

names, including his own, with 810.

Maj. J. B. Briggs, of the John W. Caldwell Camp,
Russellville, Ky., sends 828, including 8.”) for himself,
and a similar amount for the gentleman in whose
honor the camp is named.

Miss Meta Cooper, of Waxahatchie, Texas, sends a
meat little note with ten subscriptions to the Monu-
ment, of $1 each, except that qf ioel Cooper, which is
for $2.

Miss Mollie Cunningham, of Waxahatchie, Texas,
sends three names with SI each.

M. B. Burgwin, Jackson, X. C, sends 14 with the
names of four friends..

Mrs. c. 1′. Morrow, of Chonteau, I. T.. sends ten
names with as many dollars, including V. Gray, who

put- |2 1″ her li-t.

\V. P. Renwick, of Monroe, La., writes of the col-
lection of $64, which lias been forwarded to Rich-
mond. He adds: “There is a prevailing notion that
it is the duty of the Southern people to build a suita-
ble memorial to the Confederacy through its Presi-
dent, Davis, and a well organized movement will surely

Succeed.”

In a remittance of fifteen dollar-. January 2d, from
Otis s. Tarver, of the Joe Finnegan Camp, Sanford,
Florida, I notice contributions from three little dar-
lings, three, four, and six years. The names-are Linda
C. Barnes. E. V. Barnes, and Hannah Myerson.

The following list of ladies comprised the gen, ral
committee of the Chrysanthemum Fair, held at Nash-
ville. Now 11, the proceeds of which, when forwarded
to Richmond, aggregated 81,178, the largest sum vat
procured, except by the Young Men’s” Democratic
Club of Nashville :

General Committee — Mrs. M B. Pilcher, Chairman ;

Mesdames M . C. ( ioodlet t . W.J. W 1, Dr. McMurray,

Dr. Maney, Burroughs, Locke, Hardison, John Johns,
R. R. Pope, J. B. Lindsley, Mary Porter )# Jere Baxter.
N. Baxter. Sr., .las. Frazer, Baskerville, E. W. Car-
mack, Theo. Plumnier, R. C. Morris, John Overton, -I
M. Dickinson. W. M. Hume. Col. Clark. \V. C. Smith,
Nat Gooch, H. M. Doak.D. B. Cooper, John Bransfofd,
W. 11. Jackson. John \V. Thomas, Jr., Tims. Malone,
Shade Murray, Thos. Gibson, Will Eastman, J. M.
Head, E. W. Cole, S. A. Champion, Norman Farrell,
Martha Scruggs, John Hill Eakin, M. A. Spurr, A. J.
Warren, Monroe Cheatham, Thos. Weaver, W. G.
Bush. Sam’1 Keith, Mark CockrilL Stephen Childress,
Robert Riddle, Horton Fall, Edward Buford; Albert
Harris, R. B. Allen, Horace Lurton, John Hickman.
H. W. Grantland, A. S. Marks, R. II. Dudley/ W. I…
Wilson, Thos. W. Wrcnne, AVm. Duncan, A. W» Wills,
V. 0. Wardlaw, Mary Robertson, F. II. East, John C
Brown, Graham Horton, Marsh Polk, Julius Sax,
Richard Douglas, Ernest Billow, Isaac Reese, J. I’.
Drouillard, L. Rosenheim, Mprgan Brown, Fannie
Cheatham, Cnllum, T. D. Crafignead, Andrew Mar-
shall, John M. Bass, Richard ciieatham. .las. F.Cald-
well, Wm Morrow, M. B. Tonev, J. C. Warner, J. X.
Brooks; E. B. Stahlman, W. H. Mitchell, Ann E. Sny-
der, Geo. Guild, Mary Raul McGEfire, Dr. Baird, Frank
“Green, M. J. C. Wrcnne. W. T. Glasgow, D. C. Scales,
Mary Clare, Roger Eastman, Lewis Eastman, Nat Bax-
ter, ‘Robt. Hollins, H. B. Buckner, W. L. Settle,
Eugene Criddle, G, P. Rose, Dupree, Harry McAllister,
John M. Gaut, T-hos. Plater, Van Kirkman, Leslie
Warner, Baxter Smith, Alex. Porter, Thos. Kendriek,
G. H. Baskette, Robt. Morris,- Ida Rutland, Cherrv, J.
B. O’-Bryan, Will Cranbery, J. W. Thomas, W. C.
Collier, Ross Reno, Mary Hart, J. P. W. Brown, Percy
Warner, W. H. Peck, Will Scoggins, Misses Sallie
Brown, White May, Mollie Claiborne, Henri Ewing,
Nannie Seawell.

Elsewhere reference is made to the Young Men’s
Democratic Club of Nashville, whose fund is the
largest that has -ever been secured by any one organ-
ization,and>to other Workers for the cause.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

3i

DEATH OF GEN. STRAHL.

AN ACCOUNT -OF ONE OF THE MOST
EXTRAORDINARY EVENTS CON-
NECTED WITH THE WAR.

This sketch of the battle of Franklin,
though not intended as an especial trib-
ute to Gen. Strahl, is published in this
connection with no greater desire than
to honor the memory of that gallant sol-
dier and devout Christain.

The removal of Gen. Johnston and the
appointment of Hood to succeed him in
command of the Army of Tennessee,
was an astounding event. So devoted
to Johnston were his men that the pres-
ence and immediate command of Gen.
Lee would not have been accepted with-
out complaint. They were so satisfied
that even in retreat they did not lose
their faith in ultimate success. They
were not reconciled to the change until
the day before the battle of Franklin.
The successful crossing of Duck River
that morning at an early hour, and the
march to Spring Hill, where the Federal
retreat was so nearly cut oil! a failure for

which it was undent 1 Gen. Hood was

not to blame), created an enthusiasm for
him equal to that entertained for Stone-
wall Jackson after his extraordinary
achievements. That night the extensive
valley east of Spring Hill was lighted up
by our thousands of camp tires, in plain
view of, and close proximity to, the re-
treating lines of the enemy”. The next
morning, as we marched in quick time
toward Franklin, we were continued in
our impressions of Federal alarm. 1
counted on the way thirty-four wagons

that had been abandoned on the si th

turnpike. In some instances whole
teams of mules had been killed to pre-
vent their capture. A few miles south
of Franklin the Federal lines of infantry
were deployed, and our progress was
checked ; but we pressed them without
delay until they retired behind the outer
works about the town. Soon after they
withdrew from the range of hills south,
overlooking the place, and we were ad-
vanced to its crest. 1 happened, though
in the line of battle (as I was ”right
guide” to my regiment), to be close to
where (Jen. Hood halted his staff ami
rode alone to the top of the hill, and
with bis tield glasses surveved the situa-
tion. It was an extraordinary moment.
Those of us who were near could see, as
private soldiers rarelv did, the position of
both armies. Although Franklin was
some two miles in the distance, the plain
presented a scene of great commotion.
But I was absorbed in the one man
whose mind was deciding the fate of
thousands. With an arm and a leg in
the grave, and with the consciousness
that he had not until within a couple of
days won the confidence which his army
had in his predecessor, he had now a
very trying ordeal to pass through. It
was all-important to act, if at all, at once.
He rode to Stephen D. Lee, the nearest
of his subordinate generals, and, shaking
hands with him cordially, announced his
decision to make an immediate charge.

-10 event of the war perhaps showed
a scene equal to this. The range of hills
upon which we formed offered the best
view of the battlefield, with but little
exposure to danger, and’there were hun-
dreds collected there as spectators. ( >ur
ranks were being extended rapidly to
the right and left. In Franklin there
was the utmost confusion. The enemy
was greatly excited. Wecould see them
running to and fro. Wagon-trains were
being pressed across the Harpeth river,
and on toward Nashville. Gen. l.oring,
of Cleburne’s division, made a speech to
his men. Our Brigadier-General Strahl
was quiet, and there was an expression
of sadness on his face. The Soldiers
wore full of ardor, and confident of suc-
cess. They- had unbounded faith in
(en. Hood, whom they believed would
achieve a victory that would give us

Nashville. Such was the spirit of the

army as the signal was given which set
it in motion. Our generals were ready,
and some of them rode in front of our

main line. With a quickstep, we moveu
forward to the sound of Btirring music.

This is the only battle that 1 was in, and
they were many, where bands of music

Were used. I was right guide to the

I orty-first Tennessee, marching four
paces to (be front I bad an opportunity of
viewing my comrades, and I well n mem-
ber the look of determination that was
on evi rv bee. Our bold movement
1 tin> enemy to give up, w ithout
much firing, its advanced line. As they
fell back at double-quick, our men rushed
forward, even though they hail to face
the grim line of breastworks just at the
■ dge “f the town.

Before we were in proper distance for
small arms, the artillery opened on 1m, th
sides. Our guns, tiring over our heads

10111 the bills in the rear, used ammuni-
tion without stint, while the enemy’s
batteries were at constant play upon our
lines. When they withdrew- to their
main line of works, it was as one even
plain for a mile. About fifty yards in
front of their breastworks, we came in
contact with formidable chevauxdi :
over or through which it was very diffi-
cult to pass. Why half of us were not
killed, yet remains a mystery ; for after

iovii.<r forward so great a distance, all
tne ume unuer rue, me aetennon, imme-
diately in their front, gave them a very
great advantage. We arrived at the
works, and some of our men after a 1 lub
fight at the trenches, got over. I he
colors of my regiment were carried in-
side, and when the arm that held them
was shot off, they fell to the ground and
remained until morning. Cleburne’s
men dashed at the works, but their gal-
lant leader was shot dead, ami they gave
way, so that the enemy remained on our
flank, and kept ud constant enfilading
fire.

Our left also fair I o hold the works,
and for a shor ,dist« _’e we remained ami
fought until t.e di . a was almost full of
dead men. Night came on soon after
the hard fighting began, and we fired at
the flash of each other’s guns. Holding
the enemy’s lines, as we continued to do
on this part of them, we were terribly
massacred by the enfilade firing. The
works were so high that those who fired
the guns were obliged to get a footing in
the embankment, exposing themselves
in addition to their flank, to a fire bv

men in houses. One especially severe
was that from Mr. Carter’s, immediately
in my front. I was near Gen. Strahl”,
who stood in the ditch, and handed up
guns to those posted to fire them. I had
passed to him my short Enfield (noted in

the icgimentj al t the sixth tune. The

man w ho had been tiring cocked it and
was taking deliberate ami, when he w as
shot and tumbled down dead into the
ditch upon those killed bet’,. re him.
When the men so exposed were shot
down, their places wore supplied by
volunteers until these were exhausted,
and it was necessary lor Gen. Strahl to

■ all upon other-.. I le turned to me, and
taough I was several feet back from the

I r,se up immediately, and walk-

\er the wounded ami dead, took

p isition with one toot upon th-.: pile of

l>0 lie- of my dead fellows, and tic other

in the embankment, and Bred guns
w hieh the General himself handed up to
me until he, too, was shot down. One
other man had bad position bu uij 1

and assisted i:i the tiring. The” battle
1 until not. an efficient man was li tt
between us and the t olumbiaBike, about
fifty yards to our right, and hardly
1 nougll behind us to hand up the guns.
We could not hold out muuu long, 1. for
ind ed, but 1 w ol us were then 1. 1< aii\e.
It seemed as if we had no choice but to
in uder or try to get away, and when
I aske I the General for counsel, be sim-
ply answered, ” Keep tiring.’ i.ut just
is tue man to my right was shot, and tell
against me witn terrible groans, Gen.
Strahl was shot. He threw up his hands,
falling on his face, and I tliOUglt turn

■ lead, hut in asking the dying man,
who still lay against my shoulder t,s lie
sank forever, how he was wounded, the
( .en. ral, who had not been k ill. , I, think-
ing my question was to him, raised up
saying that he was shot in the neck, and
called f«~r Col. Stafford to turn over his
command. He crawled over thed.a.l,
tne ditch being three deep, about twenty
feet to where ( ol. Station! was. His
Stall’ Officers started to carry bun to the
rear, but he received another Bhot, and
directly the third, which killed him in-
stantly. Col. Stafford was dead in the
pile, as the morning light disclosed, w ith
01s feet wedged in at the bottom, with
other dead across and under him alter
he fell, leaving his body half standing as
if ready to give command to the chad I

By that time but a handful of us were
left on that part of the line.and as I was
sure that our condition was not known,
I ran to the rear to report to Gen. John
C. Brown, commanding the division. I
nut Major Hampton of his staff, who
told me that Gen. Brown was wounded,
and that Gen. Strahl was in command.
This assured me that those in command
did not know the real situation, so I
went on the hunt for General Cheatham.
By and by relief was sent to the front.
This done, nature gave way. My shoul-
der was black with bruises from tiring,
and it seemed that no moisture was hit
in my system. Utterly exhausted, 1
sank upon the ground and tried to sleep.
The battle was over, and I could do no
rnsre ; but animated still with concern
for the fate of comrades, I returned to
the awful spectacle in search of some
who year after year had beeu at my side.
Ah, the loyalty of faithful comrades in
such a struggle 1

32

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

WELCOME TO VETERANS AT Fort sSUTrt.

Editor Williams, of the Fort Smith, Ark., T,
gave out this welt ome at the late reunion of that city :

Welcome, Veterans! United Confederate Veterans,

w eli ome ‘

Thrice welcome, seven times welcome — yea. a
thousand times welcome to the Border City.

Wc are of you and with you, and (lotl being our
helper, we shall stand by you.

The political questions that made it necessary for
the Southern soldier to prove himself worthy of the
name and fame of his patriotic ancestry wore settled
in a soldierly way, and when settled, were settled for-
ever: and that settlement was the deliverance we cel-
ebrate.

Vour four years of service under the stars and liars
shed new luster upon our common country; and
whether on the driven march or in the tented field, in
the hour of victory or in sore defeat, your re. ord adds
new splendor to American .history.

The Southern soldier challenges the world for a
milder achievement upon the battlefield. Oak Hills
ami l-‘lk Horn. Pea Kidge and I’rairie drove, Poiso-
Springs and the Post of Arkansas— fields of carnage
made sacred by the Mood of as brave a soldier as ever,
dealt death at Thermopylae, or bore a polished spear
for Sparta.

Back in the homes you fought for were the tremu-
lous hands that lilessed your heads, the motherly lips
that bade von he brave and trust in heaven, the loving
arms and tearful eyes that told you to do your duty
and leave the rest to ( !od.

How noblv vim did tliat duty all the world knows.
In marble and bronze posterity shall read it, and
tongues tipped with lire from the altar of all that is
pure and holy, shall tell it to the ages to come, am!
when the everlasting stream of time shall reach the
great ocean of eternity’s wealth, the character of the
Southern soldier will tower grandly above all that
linds lodgement there.

In the days of your youthful- vigor, when the eye
was clear and the sinews strong and supple, with
swelling hearts and blushing pride you donned the
sombre gray. In your later years you have put on
another gray of whiter hue Worn and weary the
world hears heavily on you. Bent and tired you pick
your doubtful way. No grateful government helps to
hear your burden. No monthly pension aids your
tottering steps. No place of profit is set apart for
vour easement. No exemption from the general load
is vours. But you have the proud consciousness of
duty nobly done, and the blessings of that line of
patriots of which Washington was one, Jeff Davis an-
other, and Lee and Jackson a sainted two.

The divine right of kin^s passed awav with cruel
despotism, but the divine blood of American patriots
(lows on forever, and you, Confederate Veterans, are
in the line of noble succession ; and all the winds and
all the waters of this wicked world cannot deprive
you of one atom of your glorious heritage.

By the quips of fortune, and thClove that lingers
one for another of those who worshipped at a common
shrine and resigned themselves t» a common sorrow,
you have come together in our city, in the name of
whose people of all creeds we welcome you. In their
business and social relations the people of Fort Smith
know neither politics nor religion, but in their love of

country they believe the cause of good government .
best subserved where .the people worship according to
the dictates of their conscience, and celebrate freely
the anniversaries of the .lavs they love. Sin lies not
in pleasure but in excess. ‘Fort Smith swings all her
gates open to you. On the vine there is vet a cluster,
: ‘ n ‘ “» the fig tree Mill hangs some luscious fruit.
Make yourselves comfortabte. He freeandeasy; and
if in need of help sound the revielle— a city is at vour
service.

KENTUCKY STATE GUARD WAR SOKG.

lain^ forth the flag, Kentucky’s noble standard.
, > Wa\ e .1 … high tui II,.. wind shakes each fold .mi ;
■))■■. dly ii floats, nobly waving In tbe van-guard,

Then cheer up. boys, cheer, with a lusty, long bold snout.

l Hums :
Cheer, boys, cheer, we’ll march away to hattle—

cheer, buys, cheer, for our sweethearts and mir wives—
i heer, boys, cheer, we’ll nobly do our duly,

Ami give Kentucky our hearts, our arms, our lives.

Although we marc’ with heads all lowly hen. line.

Let us Implore a blessing from on high ;
(Hi. ‘use is just, the right from wrong defending,

Anil I he Coil of battled will listen to our cry.— Uho.

Though to our homes we never may return,
Ne’er press again our loved ones in our arms—

I Cer our lone graves their faithful hearts will mourn,
Then cheer up. hoys, cheer, such death has ilnims. . n<>.

s.e. hoys, sec. the thunder clou. is before us.

Hear tin- loud crash of musketry and gun
Bring forth the tlaa and proudly wave It o’er us—

Then cheer up. hoys, cheer, for the victory Is won I ho.

Note.— Sung in the “Camps” of the First Kentucky Itrigade Ii
fantry durtngthe war, 1801 (15, and since reprinted for Charles Herbal
who was of/the Second Kentucky Infantry.

MRU. M. IK PI fill’s APPEAL.

The Ladies’ Memorial Association, which rocked tin
cradle of the Confederacy at Montgomery, and hr
ever maintained an active life, has had two Presidents
the late venerable widow of Judge Benijah Bibb, am
their daughter, Mrs. M. 1 >. Bibb, a worthy suceessot
The latter, in connection with a programme for an en-
tertainment in behalf of the Davis Monument, wrote,,’

We earnestly appeal to the patriotic people of the
city and country, old men and matrons, young men
and maidens, to unite with us in rendering this occa-
sion a most brilliant success. Surely a cause which
called into action all that was noble in human nature,
lofty patriotism and sublime courage, self-sacrificing
devotion and heroic endurance, commands the grate-
ful homage of every Southern heart. Could we make

i e fitting offering than to build a monument to

the illustrious chieftain, in whom was concentrated
all these \ irtucs, and who was made a vicarious sacri-
fice upon the altar of the Confederacy?

We trust that Montgomery, the fi’st capital of the
nation whose brief existence tills the most brilliant
and pathetic page in history, will prove true to her
noble birthright, and render tribute to the hero and
statesman, whom the world will yet claim as one of
the grandest and best of the sons of men.

May we not hope that the gallant men and noble
women of our city will supplement the efforts of the
Ladies’ Memorial Association in making an offering
worthy of n cause so great, by their generous patron-
age a pc hi ‘ring presence.

Qopfederat^ l/eterap.

■ ■ — — ■ — *~^fe-l

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans ancw&ndred Topics.

Price 5 Cents. \ \ r i y
Yearly 50 Cents. J* V Oi. 1..*-

Nashville, Tenn., February, 1893. No. 2.

fS. A. CUNNINGHAM
I Editor and Manager.

THIS journal will interest you. Its merit ami nrvd are Bet forth
on page* 86-38. Join the throng. Subscribe for it at once. Ad-
vertise through the South in it a1 si an inch, one and two issues
free for six and twelve months. Get your home paper to review it. Fur-
nish data for publication in short, true stories, humorous as well as tragic,
Write of the Davis Monument. Confederate Homes and Cemeteries.

CONFEDERATE MONUMENT AT NASHVILLE” TENN. SEE PAGE 62.

HI II 1» I II I MOX1 Ml N I

Build up a shaft to Davis ! Lrt it tower to the Bkies.
Let those who fell in battle see the stately colu won

riee.
‘Twill represent the cauBe they loved, the cause

they d»ed to save,
And shadow forth our deep respect for every sol-
dier’s grave. ..
For right or wrong, our brethren fell on every

bloody field,
They ‘hought the cause they loved was just, and

.eeling so, to yield
AVere baser than all baseness Is, and greater to be

feared •
Than all the guns that ever roared since heaven’s

light appeared.

For DaTis neither better was nor worse than those

he led ;
He Mmply represented all we did, or thought, or

said.
He was the chieftain of our State, the leader of our

band,
Duly chosen from amongst us, to assume and give

command.
lie erred ? It was but human. Which of us that

has not erred?
When we made him chief in power, we assumed

his every word.
So far as it had bearing on the common cause, we

knew ;
And all his acts as chief of State were ordered in

our view.

He failed to win the aim he sough ( ? Why ’twas

the State that failed.
They thrust him into dungeons — every man he led

was jailed.
The irons that upon his weak and wasted limbs he

wore
Were those that as their chief of State he for his

people bore.
The criticism and abuse he silently endured,
Were only of the nature that his chieftaincy

insured.
And shall we now forget the men who suffered in

our stead ?
Corel be the craven spirit who deserts hits household

dead I

We yet are in our father’s house ; we lov our

country’s flag.
Long may its folds unchallenged fly on sea and

moan tain crag 1
Long may Columbia’s gonfalon float proudly to the

breeze !
And let no man with angry hand tho sacred em-
blem seize.
But let us grieve over every wound wherein our

country bled.
We love the brave of every faith ; we mourn our

gallant dead.
Secure against fraternal hate they sleep beneath the

sod,
The Lord of Hosts hath summoned them. Their

fame is safe with God.

William C. Forske.
Kansas City, Mo.

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Qopfederat^ l/eterap.

Pnblislicd Monthly jji the Interest of Confederate I’eterans and Kindred Topics.

Pkice 5 Cents. )
Yeakly .VI Cents, |

Vol. I. Nashvili.k, Thnn., February, 1893. No. 2.

fS. A. CUNNIMiHAM
I Editor and Manager.

Entered at the Postoffice, Nashville, Tenn., as Becond-class matter.

Special club rates to the PreBS and no lamps— 25 copies MO.

An extra copy sent to each person who sends six subscriptions.

Advertisements : One dollar per Inch one time, or sin a year, ex-
cent last page; $-.!”> a page. Discount: Half year, one-eighth; one
\ .”ir, one-fourth.

Your attention! This second number of the Con-
federate Veteran greets many new readers. Hun-
dreds of subscriptions have been given upon the splen-
did reputation given it by patriotic people who saw
the first issue. Sec thf testimonials on pages 36 38,
inclusive, and elsewhere. It is a most remarkable
record. If you favor the sentiments expressed, and
the little journal entertains you, won’t you lie practi-
cal and pay a half-dollar for it’.’ Some fellow journal-
ists are so anxious for its SUCCESS they have subscribed.
The metropolitan papers have reviewed it generously.

Personal friends should nut expect the compliment
of a specimen copy repeated. On seeing how zealous
strangers are. surely you will have the courtesy to ac-
knowledge receipt of copy, if ii” more. The publica-
tion is the sole property of S. A. Cunningham. His
engagement on salary as general agent for the l»avis
Monument Fund ended, according to previous agree-
ment, with January, bul he expects to land every
nerve, just the same, until the great work is completed.

There are only two sources of revenue to the publi-
cation, subscriptions and advertisements. It is the
cheapest first-class publication in America. Anybody
can afford to take it. It’ every zealous friend would
solicit advertising from people who want to reach everj
part of the South, the Confederate Veteran would
at once become one of the most prosperous publica-
tions in existence. One dollar pays for an inch space.
Please be diligent to secure subscriptions and adver-
tisements, by commending it upon its merits only.

Contributors to the monument fund are certainly
friendly to this enterprise, and deserve complimentary
subscriptions, but it must work its own way. and their
co-operation is earnestly solicited.

In the next issue it is designed to use some attract-
ive illustrations. Let comrades furnish, briefly as
possible, humorous reminiscences. Let us live over
again the incidents that gave sunshine on dark days.

Whatever may be desirable to put before represent-
ative people of the entire South and our people else-
where may he printed ad vantageously in the CONFED-
ERATE Veteran.

The personal relations between Jefferson Davis and
Alexander H. Stephens having never been well under-
stood, even in the South, the writer once on a visit to
Beau voir expressed a desire for information in regard
to it. Mr. Davis replied cordially by relating an amus-
ing incident: .^prisoner at Anderson ville had writ-
ten Mr. Stephens, expressing a conviction that he had
conceived a plan whereby the war might be speedily
terminated, giving to the South her independence.
Mr. Stephens was so impressed that he wrote Mr. I >a\ i>.
requesting that the man be given his liberty, wherebj
such conception might be considered in official coun-
cil; and not having r lived a reply to his letter, Mr.

Stephens wrote a complaint in angered spirit some
weeks afterwards. Mr. Davis replied that he had de-
layed answering the letter in order to investigate the
reputation of the prisoner, and ascertained that there
was no reason why importance should be given any
theory of his; and, moreover, that he was already
dead. This is the only unpleasant thing that ever oc-
curred between them of a personal nature.

What an extraordinary man was Alexander H.
Stephens! His physical debility intensified interest

in him. Late in life he told me that ho hardly re-
membered the time when lie exported to live longer
than two years. Frail as he w ;is. however, and poor
at the start. — his education having been furnished on
credit, — he possessed a will power and mental acuteness
that enabled him to rise out of poverty to affluence
and to eminence. During about half of his life, of
three score ami ten years, he was in public service as
state and national legislator, as Vice President of the

Confederate States, and. last of all, as Governor of
Georgia, in which commonwealth he was born and

died.

Mr. Stephens educated about lift v v voung men before
the war and half as many after it. His general career
is well known history. When I first met him, a few
years before his death, he was at Catoosa Springs, near
Tunnel Hill, Ga. 1 had gone there to confer with
him about his contemplated visit to Chattanooga,
where preparations had been made to give him a grand
reception. He had abandoned the trip because the
wife of his favorite nephew, John A. Stephens, had
sprained her ankle, and an old black woman at Craw-
fordville, formerly his slave, had a lawsuit and no
money to employ a lawyer. To get home and plead her

34

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

cause, his decision was irrevokable about going home
on the afternoon of the next day. He was induced,
however, to go into Chattanooga in the forenoon, ac-
cept the hospitality of the city, and take the evening
train for Crawfordville, which he did. There were
thousands of people to greet him, but no persuasion
could induce him tn neglect the lawsuit, and he went
home as he had planned.

( hatting with him one day. I expressed surprise
that he opposed Greeley so persistently for the Presi-
dency, when it was indirectly advancing the claims
of General Grant, who it seemed might have exercised
better influence for the South as President. He be-
came animated in praising Grant, and then, changing
the subject suddenly, he asked if I had read the life
of his l.iotlier. Linton Stephens. “Nay” being the
answer, he rolled his chair — he could not walk in his
later years — to a table in his room covered with slips
of white paper, and told his black servant. ” Alex.” to
get him a postal card, across the address side of which
In- wrote an order to his publishers in Atlanta, which
1 was to carry in person the next day for a copy of the
book. Amused at his using the postal card in such a
way, and wishing his autograph, I remarked that 1
would show them the order, hut would like to retain it.
“Well,” he exclaimed, “if you wish to do that, I will
try and write it better!” and he so defaced another
postal, both of which are still preserved. The last
time I saw this able patriot and statesman was a few
nights before his death. He had gone to bed, and re-
ceived me in his chamber at the Executive Mansion,
Atlanta, lie was almost half silting, propped by great
pillows under shoulders and head. The picture of
snow white linen and the pale, emaciated face which
gave a contrast to the large black eyes, is indellible.
Although not safe in party loyalty, his wisdom and
personal integrity created and maintained for him a
reputation that will he augmented as it is reproduced
in the lives of great men. One of his last acts as Gov-
ernor was the pardon of a noted criminal, and in reply
to a criticism by a prominent New Yorker, who con-
cluded his letter, “1 did so admire you once; why
have you done this senseless, evil tiling?” he wrote:
“Of one thing you may he assured: my act in the
matter meets with the full approval of my own con-
science.” It is my fortune to have in part the diary
of his prison life at Fort Warren, and a part of it may
he expected in the next ConkkdkhatE VETERAN.

statement from a hoy soldier, as the general was riding
by, he would give the commissary notice that such
must not occur again when possible t>> avoid it.

On Hood’s march into Tennessee, Cheatham was
commander of a corps, and yet he was general wagon-
master of his command whenever trouble occurred
with the train. As the army passed down Sand Moun-
tain, some of the wagons had mired in the valley
ahead. The general was making his way down the
steep mountain in the darkness, where the men were
piled in the roadway asleep. Working his way on
patiently for ‘some time, and feeling that he must go
on. he exclaimed, “D — n it, hoys, you know I don’t
want to ride over you!”

Tins pathetic incident is recalled in connection with
Gen. frank Cheatham: He was always extremely
popular with the soldiers. While many a private was
repelled by the austere manner of his colonel or brig-
adier, he would apply to “Mais Frank” for relief
against any grievance, assured of immediate attention.
For instance, if rations were short, upon the simple

The late Hon. L. Q. C. Lamar was one of the most
remarkable men that the South ever produced. He
commanded not only the respect, hut the esteem, of
the North. His thrilling oratory and his undaunted
courage were leading characteristics. A Republican
journalist wrote: “I was anxious to know something
of his experiences when the diplomatic agent of the
Southern Confederacy sought the aid of France and
England, lie chatted pleasantly on this phase of his
career, and among other things said: ‘We lost our
cause, but we won the respect of the world by our
courage, our endurance, and our devotion. Europe
had long regarded the Southerners, I think, as a lot of
braggarts. We had talked and t hreatened much. When
the war came we were equal to it. We made a proud
name lor ourselves, and I can honestly say that I
would rather be where we are to-day, with an unex-
ampled record, than to be back where we were before
the war. with our slaves.’ ”

While he was a Senator, in a discussion of the pen-
sion arrears bill, Senator Hoar, of Massachusetts, of-
fered a proviso that ”no pension should ever be paid
to .Jefferson Davis.” Mr. Lamar indignantly resented
the insult, and, after being called to order, said: “Now,
sir, I do not wish to make any remarks here that will
engender any excitement or discussion, but 1 say that
the Senator from Massachusetts connected that name
with treason. We all know that the results of the war
have attached to the people of the South the technical
crime of rebellion, and we submit to it, but that was
not the sense in which the gentleman used that term
as applied to Mr. Davis. He intended to ailix — I will
not say he intended, but the inevitable effect of it was
to affix upon this aged man, this man broken in for-
tune, suffering from bereavement — an epithet of odium
and imputation of moral turpitude. Sir, it required
no courage to do that; it required no magnanimity to
do it; it required no courtesy; it only required hate,
bitter, malignant, sectional feeling, and a sense of per-
sonal impunity. The gentleman, I believe, takes rank
among Christian statesmen. He might have learned
a better lesson, even from the pages of mythology.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

35

When Prometheus was bound to the rock it was not
an eagle — it was a vultun — that buried his beak in
the tortured vitals of the victim.”

Mrs. V. Jefferson Davis in her Memoirs gives an
interesting sketch of the Howell family. Her grand-
father, Maj. Richard Howell, fought in the battles of
the Revolution. He helped to destroy tea landed by
the ” Greyhound ” al Greenwich, N. J., in November,
1774. In 177″> be was captain of a company. In 177o
he was promoted to major, and commanded his bat-
talion in several successful engagements. He had a
furlough to go, and was in the act of starting, to see
his twin brother, Surgeon Lewis Howell, who was dy-
ing, the day before the battle of Monmouth, hut waited
and went into the engagement as a private in citizens
clothes. Gen. Washington commended him for his
personal sacrifice. Having waited for the battle, he
never saw his brother alive any more.

In 17.S.S Maj. Howell was appointed Clerk of the
Supreme Court, which position he held until his elec-
tion as Governor of New Jersey, and was continued
for eight years, when he dec lined to he a candidate on
account of impaired health. He died in 1802. His
daughter Sarah was one of the dozen young ladies
selected to scatter Sowers in Washington’s path at
Trenton bridge.

Mrs. Davis’ lather. William Burr Howell, fourth son
of < rov. Howell, was appointed an officer in the Marine
Corps, and served under Commodore Decatur in the
War of 1812. In a close engagement his scat — a stool
— was shot from under him, and another ball knocked
from his grasp a tin-CUp of water. I [e was commended
in orders three times for gallantry in action. After
the war was over, in 1815, he went down the Missis-
sippi in a llatboat to Natchez. He met and became
intimate with Joseph E. Davis, brother of Jefferson
Davis. In 1823 Mr. Howell married Miss Margaret
Louisa Kempe. Joseph Davis acted as groomsman,
and the first child born to the couple was named Joseph
Davis. “Thus the intimacy grew apace and ripened

into three intermarriages in three generations.”

Mr. and Mrs. Howell and their friend, Joseph E.
Davis, went on along journey to t he North in 1825,
and they together visited Mr. Davis’ “little brothel”
(Jefferson Davis) at West Point on the trip. Her
father referred to him afterward as a “promising
youth,” and her mother spoke of “his open, bright
expression,” in a letter that was preserved.

During his cadetship young Davis and a school com-
panion went off on a little frolic without leave, and,
hearing that one of the instructors was going to where
they were, they started back by a near cut to the acad-
emy, when young Davis fell over an embankment, a
distance of about sixty feet, but happily he caught at
a stunted tree, which broke the force of the fall. His
companion, greatly distressed, leaned over the preci-

pice and inquired, “Jeff, arc you dead’.'” It was al-
most a fatal fall, and he was expected to die for weeks
afterward. In this connection another story is told of
Cadet Davis. One of the professors, who disliked him,
was delivering a lecture one day upon the value to a
soldier in having presence of mind under trial. He
looked at young Davis significantly. A few days after-
ward when tin 1 large class was being taught how to
make fire-balls in a room full of explosives, one of
(Ik in caught on tire. Instantly the uncongenial pro-
fessor said, “Run for your lives!” and then did so
himself. Young Davis instead threw it out of the
window, thus saving the building and many lives.
The modesty of the author deprives the interesting
history of a full subsequent account of the Howell
family as the public deserves. She supplemented the
Howell name by becoming the wife of Jefferson Davis,
February 26, 1845.

SPIRIT “/ At’PEAL FOR THE DAVIS MEMORIAL.

In an address to the Southern people, this

committee has ratified the preference expressed by
Mrs. Davis for Richmond, V*a., a- the proper site for
such memorial. It has determined that not less than
.«’_>;.i i.i k k i shall be raised for that purpose, and that
there shall be an organization in every state in the
South, through which the offerings of the people may
flow to the accomplishment of this patriotic and pious
work. Continuing its appeal the committee say:

“This money will be raised speedily. This monu-
ment will rise, and soon, to be an everlasting
memorial, not only to the patriot and statesman who
purely and bravely led your fortunes in the times that
wrung your souls, but of the ineffable valor and
devotion of the most heroic soldiery which the world
ever saw, whom he typified while he commanded.

” No other hands than ours can be relied upon to put
stones upon this pile. Our own hard-earned mite
must mainly accomplish its rearing. Our own sweat
must chiefly stream upon its uplifting.

” If our poverty has been and continues to be great,
it has at least made us rich in love for each other. If
our lives have been one long tale of sacrifice, and
threaten more, the most willing of those to come must
be that one which will keep green forever the memo-
ries of our loved land and of our dead brothers.

” Cove and self-sacrifice build more monuments than
money ever did or ever will, and we now gladly and
confidently bid you to illustrate it. The men and the
women who fought for the Confederacy and their de-
scendants, must quarry this monument out of their
heart’s blood if need be. It were best in every case
that they should. There is not a discordant clement
anywhere. Let us all be at work ! »

“All remittances for this purpose should be made to
John S. Ellett, President of the State Bank at Rich
mond, Va., who is the bonded Treasurer of the gen-
eral organization.”

Thanks to Dr. I). M. Goodner, of Fayetteville, Tenn.,
for efficient service to solicitor for the Confederate
Veteran.

36

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

FUIKNDI.Y To THE CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

NOTES VROM TBS MULTITUDE OF KIND TBINQB WRIT-
TEN AND PRINTED.

George F. Miller, Indianapolis, [nd., “read it with
much pleasure,” and sends two subscriptions.

II. B.Stoddard, Adjutant General Texas Division.
I’. (‘. V., Bryan: ” Will send you a few subscribers; it
fills a long felt want.”

Otis S. Traver, Sanford, Fla. : ” Inclosed I send four
subscriptions. Keep me posted as to what 1 can do
for you, and I will do it.”

In sending four subscriptions, Mrs. Joseph W. Allen.
of Nashville, says: “You Ought to. anil 1 hope will,
have one hundred thousand subscribers.”

Richard T. Purges, Esq., El Paso, Tex., Bends his
subscription, ” without waiting on a friend who is get-
ting up a list.” for fear he may miss a number.

Mrs. .1. X. B., Fredericksburg, Ya.: “I have read
your valuable Little magazine with great pleasure. I
will take it around our city and solicit subscribers.”

R. H. Dykers, Waynesville, N. < ‘. : “1 am glad to see
the flame of our sacred altars is burning so brightly,
and hope that it will warm our hearts to great en-
deavors.”

F. O’Brien. Berwick, La.: “Inclosed I semi $2, for
four subscriptions. The want of just such a paper has
long been felt. Will bring the matter before our Camp
at next meeting.”

Dr. J. P. Cannon, of McKenzie, Tenn., says: “We
must make the Veteran a success: we need such a

paper, and I am glad you have undertaken the task
of giving a good, cheap paper.”

Col. John G. Ryan, Chicago, 111.: “It reflects great
credit. I send ‘the widow’s mite. 1 Send a few sam-
ple copies. When I see any of the ‘old Confed.’ boys,
will call attention to their duty.”

K. F. Peddicord, Vice President First District Ex-
Confederate Association of Missouri: “Have just re-
ceived copy of Confederate Veteran, and am pleased
with it; inclosed find three subscriptions.”

Mrs. P. P. II., Pewee Valley, Ky. : “You certainly
deserve the co-operation of everybody in the South.
Send me two or three extra copies, and I will do my
best to get you as many subscribers as I can.”

James G. Holmes, Charleston, S. C: “Herewith
find a list of fourteen subscribers, with New York ex-
change. A copy of your excellent paper came to my
hand accidentally, and after reading it I determined
to subscribe and aid you by obtaining others.”

Gen. G, P. Thruston, of Nashville, Tenn., who was
Chief of Staff to Gen. Rosecrans, and was afterward
with Gen. George II. Thomas, on the Union side: “I
have read the Veteran. It tells its story in a kind,
fraternal spirit. Inclosed find amount of the sub-
scription.”

Dr. J. Wm. Jones, Atlanta, G a. : “I regard the first
issue as an admirable one. * * * I have every rea-
son to believe that you will make thi Confederate
Veteran a valuable mediu f communication be-
tween Confederate Camps, a pleasant reminder of old
scenes and memories, a valuable historic record of the
brave old days of ‘f)l-‘lif>. Whatever I can do to help
you shall be freely done.”

In sending subscriptions for himself and the Con-
federate Veteraf) Camp, of New York, Maj. Edward
Owen says:. “It is a very good and useful paper to
( ionfederates.”

Dr. \V. N. Cunningham. Mansfield, La. : “As an evi-
dence of my appreciation of your enterprise, and my
desire for its success. I send five dollars, for which send
three copies to the persons named, and the others to
our Camp. I want these for veterans who are unable
to subscribe.”

Gen. John Boyd, Lexington, Ky. : “I am very much
pleased with the Veteran, ami, as the subscription is
so low, no Confederate soldier should be without it.

I hope to see the day that it will be like ‘ bitters

— everybody takes it.’ Inclosed find three subscrip-
tions. I will do what I can for you.”

Gen. Stephen D. Lee, Agricultural College, Miss.:
“I like it very much. The lack of such a journal has
been long felt among old Confederates; such a means
of communication is absolutely necessary. I inclose
my subscription; and whenever I can help you, call
on me, and I will do all in my power.”

A prominent “Veteran, Washington City: “I read

every word in the January number, and can only say
if subsequent publications equal it the paper will suc-
ceed on its own merits. Individual canvassers will
not be needed. I predict for it a successful future, and
will give it a good word with Confederates here. I
hope it will take and hold a high standard.”

Dr. \V. M. Yandell, El Paso, Texas, February 1 : ” I
enclose postal order for ten dollars to pay for enclosed
list of twenty names. Hope to get you more next
week. Send me ten copies of same to use in getting
you ten more subscribers. Your first issue is splendid
and worth more than the subscription for a year. I
went out in the ‘Orphan Brigade.’ You shall have
half a dollar for each subscriber — I don’t want twenty-
five for ten dollars.”

Of the many letters sent with clubs here is one from
\V. D. Matthews, Jacksonville, Fla.: ” 1 was so pleased
with it that I thought I would get you a number of
subscribers. After securing some I concluded to get
one hundred, so we might have the benefit of a col-
umn for our Camp as you propose.” Then he adds:
” Vim need make no apology for the Confederate
Veteran. I have heard nothing but praise of this
initial number.”

Gen. George Moorman, of New Orleans, who has
done much more than any other man to organize the
United Confederate Veterans’ Brotherhood, writes:
“You have greatly exceeded my expectations in the
elegant and complete paper you have issued. So far
it is the best Confederate paper I have seen since the
war. It does great credit to your patience and ability
and I hope your efforts will be crowned with com-
plete success.”

M. S. Kahle, Cleburne, Texas, February 2d: “Capt.
0. T. Plummer of our Camp handed me a copy of the
Confederate Veteran. Its caption struck my heart
and I immediately went to work. You are in a noble
cause, a glorious work which will be felt in every Camp
organization in our Sunny South. I have read it
through and through and it has given me entire satis-
faction. It will be a welcome visitor to my house,
yea, thrice welcome. Find enclosed a list of twenty-five
subscribers for your noble paper.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

37

Mrs. M. D. B., Montgomery, Ala.: “Its bright face
and cheering words betoken the success it’ so richly
deserves. It has a noble mission to perforin in edu-
cating the youth of our land to revere the memory and
emulate the virtues of men whose self-sacrificing de-
votion to the nation which rose so fair and fell with-
out a stain, commands the admiration of the world.
* * * I inclose two subscriptions.”

Rev. John R. Deering, now of Kentucky, who served
in the Twelfth Mississippi Infantry, Army Northern
Virginia, sends this letter:

“Versailles, Ky., January 20, L893.

“This is to thank you for the first issue of the CON-
FEDERATE Veteran, and to approve and prais.’ you
for the noble undertaking. You deserve and will
have the gratitude of every old soldier of the South,
and that of their wives, mothers, sisters, and children.
The Veteran is appreciated as a tribute to the valor
of the living and as an evidence of the enduring affec-
tion in which we hold our dead. It is valuable as an
organ for encouragement and unification of our peo-
ple in their great and sacrcil memorial work. It will
inspire general effort and promote worthy and har-
monious co-opcrat ion. The monument at Richmond
should represent Mr. Davis as he represented our
cause. I wish that it could be as magnificent as the
courage of the men who fought for it. and as enduring
as the devotion of the women who Buffered with them
Ah! gold is not good enough where love and tears and
blood were shed so lavishly. No man who knows
what that memorial will stand for, or cares for its im-
pressions upon the coming generations, would con-
sider a million of money too much to erect and pro-
tect’it. Let it be like the heroism and Buffering it
recalls — the wonder and admiration of menl

” Inclosed find a club of six subscribers to the Vet-
bran, with check. Wishing you all the success you
deserve, and holding myself ready to aid as I can. I
am yours in the strongest bonds.”

[The Nashville American.)

There is no page in the history of any people which
should arouse deeper sentiments of love for its beroi B
and admiration for their sacrifices than should the
memories of the lost cause inspire in the hearts of
the southern people for those who dedicated them-
selves to its service. This feeling is strongly entrenched
in the southern breast, yet it should be brought more
to the surface, that it may not possibly grow less. A
good publication has been needed to keep in activity
these patriotic memories. This want is now supplied
by a monthly publication entitled the Confederate
VETERAN, published at Nashville, and edited by Mr.
8. A. Cunningham. The first number has just been
issued, and contains thirty-two pages replete with in-
teresting articles, notes and memories pertaining to
the great civil war. It is published in the interest of
veterans in general and kindred topics, and is in-
tended as an organ of communication between Confed-
erate soldiers and those who are interested in them
and their affairs, and its purpose is to furnish a volume
of information which will be acceptable to the public,
even to those who fought on the other side. Its price
is fifty cents per annum. Its wide circulation will
greatly promote the laudable objects of its publication.
The first issue has not a page which does not contain
interesting matter for the perusal of all Confederate
veterans and the southern people generally.

From the current issue it appears that the sum of
$251 1,1 K K I is wanted to erect a monument to Jefferson
Davis at Richmond, Ya. Commenting upon this sub-
ject the Veteran says proud patriots ask this much.
In our National Capital there is an equestrian bronze
statue at nearly every turn to some hero of the war.
but none of them are for our side. We should not lag
behind in a matter which pertains so strongly to our
patriotism and glory. Twice the above sum has been
raised at the North for one individual monument.
New ( Irleans has erected $150,000worth of Confederate
monuments, and Richmond near that amount. The
entire South should not hesitate in an undertaking to
cost only $250,000.

We bespeak for the new publication the hearty sup-
port of the public. Its object appeals to our patriot-
ism, to our glory, to our love for the memory of those
who sacrificed their lives upon the altar of country,
and to our respect for our chosen Chieftain, a pure
type of heroic southern manhood, of whom it may be
truly said, thai under the direst trial, and when in
captivity, his proud spirit was as undaunted as when
in supreme authority at his Capital, and that the
honor and dignity of his country, entrusted to his
keeping, had a noble custodian and defender.

Mr. Cunningham, the editor of the Veteran, is
zealously interested in the general purposes of the
publication, and public support rendered him will be
worthily bestowed.

[The Nashville Mirror.]

It seems tiding that so great a number ef “true and
tried” men as comprise the Confederate veterans of
to-day should have an organ through which informa-
tion njay be conveyed to every section. That need
seems to have been met in a practical way by the
Confederate Veteran, as edited by Mr. S. A. Cun-
ningham, whose initial signature. ‘ S. A. (‘..” has been
well known and popular in Tin Daily American for
several years. Mr. Cunningham’s service as general
agent of the Davis Monument Fund for more than a
yeai has given him a thorough knowledge of the need
for an organ of Confederate veterans, and right well
has he begun it. The January issue is brim full of
good things, loyal in every thought to his comrades,
vet so dignified and respectful to the other side as to
command universal good will. The current number
has many articles of value.

[Nashville American, January 30.)

Notice of The Confederate Veteran, published a
week or so ago, may have seemed a little extravagant
in a mere glance at the publication, but it has been a
success throughout the Southern country. Without
attempt at display Mr. Cunningham touched the
hearts of southern people, without publishing a line
offensive to others, and he showed the need of just
such a publication, making it worthJ(^a place in any
library, and so cheap that club rates nav«been ignored.
Eminent women of the South have S\iM«cribed and are
volunteer solicitors.

[Farmlngton, Mo., Times.]

It ought to receive the encouragement of all ex-Con-
federates and others as well, who take a pride in com-
memorating our heroes, whether they wore the blue or
the gray. The brave deeds and noble sacrifices of the
soldiers on both, sides bear the stamp of genuine
American manhood and, alike, the heritage of a re-
united, patriotic and prosperous people. Honor our
dead heroes.

38

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

[The Nashville Banner.]

*** It is a very neat publication, contains much
information and a variety of reading on subjects relat-
ing to the Confederate Bide of the great civil war. Mr.
Cunningham is an experienced newspaper man, and
ha- a very extensive acquaintance throughout the
South. Be is the agent for the Davis Monument
Fund, and a gentleman so well deserving that his
army of friends will heartily wish hi m success with
his worthy publication.

Fori Smith, Ark.. Dally Times.]

It is full of delightful reading, is typographically
clear and clean, and altogether pleasing. The price is
only fifty cents a year, which ought to insure it a cir-
culation equal in’ number far greater than the num-
ber of gray-haired Confederate veterans in the land.
Every family of the South whose ” vacant chair” is a
memory of the Lost Cause should endeavor to hold
up the hands of the editor of the CONFEDERATE VET-
ERAN.

[The Nashville Sunday Times.]

Volume 1, Number 1, of this splendid paper is on
our table, and does full credit to the South. Every
family of our Southland should subscribe for and read
it, for it will keep green dear and sacred memories,
and will serve as an educator to the young upon issues
with which all southerners especially should be fa-
miliar.

[The Memphis Commercial.]

The Confederate Veteran is a new publication,
right up in the van of current periodicals. It is de-
voted to a noble cause, and is a very interesting, read-‘
able monthly, too. The Confederate Veteran has
the Commercial’s good will and godspeed upon its new-
venture.

[Lawrenceburg, Tenn., Democrat.]

Such a publication has long been wanted and need-
ed to keep active pure patriotic memories. We hope
the VETERAN may live long to bring these dear mem-
ories to mind of the southern veteran.

[Benton, Ark., Courier.]

.The title is an index to its contents, and we advise
every ex-Confederate to subscribe. We will send the
Saline Courier and Confederate Veteran to any ad-
dress on receipt of $1.25.

[Nashville Christian Advocate]

It is full of interesting matter and ought to have a
wide circulation. We think that we detect in it the
hand of our good friend, Mr. S. A. Cunningham.

[The Lovejoy, Oa., Picayune.]

Every southern man should subscribe fortius paper
— only fifty cents a year — and aid its editor in his
grand work for the Jeff Davis Monument Fund.

FROM GEN. W. I.. CABELL.

The IJeutejjlanV General commanding the Trans-
Mississippi l>r>par,tment of the United Confederate Vet-
erans, writes as follows:

“Dallas, Texas, January 17, 1893.
“The Confederate Veteran (I am glad to see that
you dropped the ‘ex’), for January, was received to-
day. Being confined to the house with a bad cold, I
have read every word of it, and several times I imag-
ined I was talking to some old comrade, of glorious old
Mars Jell’, of Generals bee, Albert Sydney Johnston,
Stonewall Jackson, and other old heroes, as everything
seem,., | so fresh ami so truthful, that 1 lived for a few

hours in the past, and forgot that 1 was sick and un-
able t” l’o Out in the cold.

“The letter written by that noble lady (God bless
her! i of Americus, Georgia,— Mrs. Louise My rick, — is
worth more than live years’ subscription. Every word
she has written shows her to be a true southern woman,
one who is proud of the South, proud of her State, and
proud of the gallantry and services of the old Confed-
erate soldier, both living and dead. She says there is

‘nothing too g 1 for the old soldier.’ The soldier

who ‘fought and spilled his blood in defense of the
South has no pensions,’ but he must look for relief to
sympathetic southern friends. Now, this is also true.
Thank God, the old soldiers who wore the gray want
no pensions from the Government. Cur people can
not only take care of them while living, but when
dead will wreath in garlands the laurel and other rare
southern Mowers and place them on his grave every
year. The true people of the South will never forget
the old Confederate soldier. The sons and daughters
of these noble old heroes and glorious southern women
will never forget the heroism of their fathers and the
trials and Bufferings their glorious mothers had to en-
dure. I am proud to know that we have such true
ladies all over the South. .

“I must change my subject, as I find that I could
almost fill your paper if I were to write as I feel in
reference to our duty to the living Confederate soldier.
In this State we have made ample provision for him,
and will take care of him until he is called to attend
the last ‘ tattoo.’

“I am glad to see that some interest is manifesting
itself in reference to the Jeff Davis Monument Fund.
In a few weeks we will send a pretty good sum to # our
treasurer in Richmond. I hope that you will stir
them up all along the line. This State I have divided
into five districts, and all are at work I am inclined
to think that our Camps will average (&100) one hun-
dred dollars each, not only in this State, where we
have (120) one hundred and twenty Camps, but also
in the Indian Territory and Arkansas. A number of
new Camps have been organized in Arkansas, and also
in this State, and will, no doubt, join the Association
of United Confederate Veterans in time to be with us
at Birmingham on the 19th and ’20th of July. * * *
“Your friend and comrade, W. L. Cabell ”

Dr. Cicero It. Barker, of Salisbury, N. C, in send-
ing check for $1:5.50 with twenty-seven names, states:
” We don’t want club rates for such a paper and such
a cause.”

Col. J. F. Bryant, of Franklin, Va., seeing a notice
in the Richmond Dispatch, secured a sample copy,
sends subscription, and will solicit the co-operation
of his Camp. He adds: ” I like the first number very
much, and think it richly deserves the hearty sym-
pathy and support of the entire South.”

Capt. J. L. Lemon, Acworth, Ga. : “I am glad to
know you are meeting with such success It will be
taken from Maine to Texas. When I have time I will
increase your list.”

Miss Mary Desha, Washington, D. (‘., after having
subscribed ami read it : “I shall be delighted to do all
I can.”

Many beautiful tributes are not included in the fore-
going, but they are sufficient to satisfy everybody that
there is need for the Confederate Veteran, and that
it starts in the right way.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

39

CAUSE OF CONFEDERATES IN MARYLAND.

AN HONORED RECORD OF FAITHFUL MEN AND WO.VEX.

The Society of the Army and Navy of the Confed-
erate States in the State of Maryland, was organized
in 1871. Its ohject is to preserve the material for a
truthful history of the late war between the Confed-
erates States and the United States of America; to
honor the memory of our comrades who have fallen ;
to cherish the ties of friendship among those who sur-
vive, and to fulfill the duties of sacred charity towards
those who may stand in need of them.

In 1874, with the aid of an appropriation from the
State of Maryland, the bodies of Marylanders who fell
in the Confederate service, were gathered from all the
battlefields, from Petersburg to Gettysburg. Comrades
were employed for this purpose, and brave soldiers
were taken from fence corners and hedge rows where
they had been laid. These bodies were reintered in
the Confederate lot in Loudon Park Cemetery, where
are erected the central monument, ” The Confederate
Soldier,” by Volck, and the monuments to Companies

H and A of the First and Sec 1 Maryland Infantry.

and that dashing Cavalryman. Lieut-Col. Harry Gil-
mor. This beautiful plot contains about four hundred
bodies. It is the property of the Society, and pro\ is-
ion has been made for its perpetual care, by payments
to the cemetery company. About ten thousand dol-
lars has been expended upon this work. The bodies
of all Confederate prisoners who died in Baltimore are
also buried in our lot, and each grave is marked with
a marble headstone, with the name, regiment and
State, whenever known, of the soldier who sleeps be-
neath. Since 1873 the Society has always arranged
for the observance of Memorial Day, June 6th, when
hundreds of ladies and our comrades arc conveyed to
Loudon Park Cemetery, to strew flowers on the graves
of our dead, and the graves of our soldiers and sailors
in other cemeteries also receive like attention.

The Society has done much more than this:

In 1878 about $1,000 was realized by means of a
Musical Festival, for the Lee Monument at Richmond.

In 1880 a life size statue of a Maryland Confederate
Infantry Soldier was erected by the Society in the
Maryland lot in the Stonewall Cemetery at Winches-
ter, Virginia.

In 1882 a donation of about $l>00 was made to the
Southern Historical Society, Richmond, which enabled
that Society to continue its work at that time.

In 1885 a bazaar, held under the auspices and pat-
ronage of the Society, realized about $31,000, which
was invested in an annuity fund, terminating in twen-
ty-five years, producing a present annual income of
about $2,700, which is distributed, in cash, to needy
and worthy comrades, and is also used for the burial
of the dead. No Confederate soldier is denied assist-

ance while living, nor permitted in death to lie in a
pauper’s grave. No matter how unfortunate his cir-
cumstances in life, a respectful burial, with proper at-
tendance, in the Confederate lot is accorded him.

The Beneficial Association of the Maryland Line
also dispenses among its needy members or their fam-
ilies about $1,000 per annum, making total disburse-
ments each year nearly $4,000.

In 188(5 a monument was erected on Culp’s Hill,
Gettysburg, to the Second Maryland Infantry. It is
massive granite block, costly and imposing, and its in
scriptions testify the valor of the men who fought
where it stands.

In 1888 the former United States Arsenal buildings
at Pikesville were secured from the Legislature of
Maryland as a Confederate Home, with an appropria-
tion of $5,000 a year. The rooms have been furnished
as memorial offerings, and the Home now shelters in-
mates from different States, but citizens of Maryland
at time of entry.

From time to time many addresses have been de-
livered by distinguished Confederates, and numerous
pamphlets have been published by the Society.

The only stated public appearances of the Society
are at annual banquets and on Memorial Days. It
has made no public parades, except on the occasions of
dedications of monuments at Richmond, Lexington,
Winchester, Front Royal, Staunton, Hagerstown,
Frederick and Gettysburg, or at the funerals of distin-
guished comrades.

The So, let y now numbers above 1,000 members, the
annual dues being $1. An accurate record of e.-n h
member, certified by commanding officers or comrades,
18 entered in the Historical Register of the Society.
No unworthy soldier or deserter is permitted to be-
come a member.

The sons of Confederate soldiers and sailors are en-
titled to membership in the Society. as “male descend-
ants.” upon arriving at the age of fifteen years.

All persons who are in sympathy with ourcause,but
who were not in the service of the Confederate States,
are eligible to “auxiliary membership.”

The successive Presidents have been: Maj.-Gen.
Isaac R. Trimble, 1871 ; Maj. John R. McN’ulty, 1875 ;
Lieut. Mellenry Howard, 1883; Gen. Bradley T. John-
son, 1883. Gen. Johnson is now President.

The annual report for last year shows how much
practical good is being done. This is from it:

* * * During the vear the committee has expended
(2,663.38 in relieving the necessities of our sick and
destitute comrades and in burying our dead. Of this
amount $2,509.38 has been taken from the Confeder-
ate Relief Bazaar Fund and $154 from the treasury, of
the Beneficial Association of the Maryland Line.

During the year relief has been granted to 202 per-
sons, being six less than the previous year. Of this
number 190 have been relieved from the Confederate
Relief Bazaar fund and twelve from the treasury of the

40

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

Beneficial Association. We have buried fifteen com-
rades during the year.

The members of the committee, with a few excep-
tions, have shown great interest in the work in which
we arc engaged, ami the rarity of cases of distress
among ex-Confederates is due. in a great measure, to
the labor of the members of this committee. The
thanks of the committee are due to those members of
the Confederate societies who have assisted the com-
mittee by acting as pall-bearers at funerals and assist-
ed us in many other ways.

THK BIRTHDAY OF LEE.

ANNUAL 1>I.\.\ER IN HIS HONOR BY THE CONEEDERATE
VETERAN CAMP OF SEW YORK.

The Confederate Veteran Camp of New York gave
its third annual banquet January 19th, Gen. Lee’s
birthday.

Among the distinguished guests present were Mrs.
V. Jefferson Davis and daughter, Miss Winnie. The
Camp arose in honor of the “first woman,” and the
” daughter of, the Confederacy.”

There was on the stage a large oil painting of Gen.
Lee. Major Edward Owen managed the proceedings
with high credit.

Of the responses by guests invited who could not
attend, Mr. Cleveland wrote: ” It would give me great
pleasure to accept your invitation if other engage-
ments permitted, but the eares and duties now press-
ing upon my time are too numerous to permit of my
attendance.”

Mr. Cleveland’s name was heartily cheered, and so
was that of T. W. Topham, commander of U. S. Grant
Post, G. A. It., who wrote: “I should be glad to help
honor the memory of one of America’s greatest sol-
diers.” A similar statement from Gen. McMahon was
also applauded heartily.

One of the leading speakers, ex-Gov. Thompson, of
South Carolina, in speaking of Lee, said: “He was
not misled by military politicians. In one of his let-
ters he wrote. L I can conceive of no greater evil than
the dissolution of the Union.’ When he returned to
Virginia all his pride and devotion to the army in-
spired him to remain with it. He was told he could
have command of the Union Army if he remained.
This was a dazzling offer. But he believed that his
first duty was to Virginia, and when Virginia called
he felt it his duty to answer without regard to per-
sonal considerations.”

The speaker paid an eloquent tribute to (Jen. Lee’s
virtues, his Christian character, his resignation in the
hour of defeat, his courage and breadth of mind. In
closing Mr. Thompson said: ” I deem it fortunate that
we have lived to see this day — never again to see
brother arrayed against brother. We are fortunate to
have lived to sec what Grant prayed for and Lee la-
bored for.”

Written inr the Uohtbdebath Vktkhan.

I.KE.

I1Y 11. II. DYKEBS, WAYNES VI I.I.K, N. C.

Be fought the fight tn tlnish,
And his soldier work is done;

Lee i v. r stands Immortal I
Freedom’s model of a son.

As In the ‘lav of liattlc,
fir on his great retreat,

The center of attraction;
We come, our Lee to meet.

We’ve tried to mould Ills features,
To clothe him with a form; .

To hold him np for men to see
How much he can adorn.

He came not home trlttmphant,

Hut a hero lie did come;
With honor pure, unsullied,
And a love excelled by none.

No pathway strewn with Rowers
Welcomed I.ee back from the war,

But an anguish for his country
And the ruined homes he saw.

He, who could stand undaunted
‘Midst tin- crash ami clang of arms,

Grew grander when, disabled,
Leading comrades to their farms.

For he tread the path of duty,
And he w*»n respect and fame,—

The proudest wreath of laurels
That a mortal man can claim.

‘Tis not the smoke of battle,
The carnage, or the flame;

But we hold our Lee close to us,—
We love to call his name.

And we tell all we know of him;

And the nation yet uuborn
Shall learn to know and love him

Like the fathers that have gone.

The Mary Washington Monument. — A “Woman’s
Movement” to erect a monument at the grave of Mary
Washington is not succeeding as it deserves. Mary
Ball Washington, the daughter of Col. Jfoseph Ball, of
Lancaster, Va., was born in 1706; married Augustine
Washington, March 6, 1730, and died August 25, 1789,
aged eighty-three years. She was buried on the spot
chosen by herself on her own home plantation,” Ken-
more,” on the Rappahannock, near Fredericksburg.
Forty years after, a patriotic citizen of New York, Mr.
Silas E. Burrows, presented a handsome marble mon-
ument for the spot, the corner-stone of which was laid
by President Andrew Jackson in 1833, that was nearly
but not entirely completed, and is now in such a state
of dilapidation and ruin as to be irrecoverable. Au-
gustine Washington, lather of George, died 1743, and
his body was deposited in the family vault in West-
moreland county, Virginia.

Since the above was put in type, news comes from
Fredericksburg:

“The small Mary Washington Association here is
much stirred up because they hear the National Asso-
ciation has contracted for an $11,000 monument of
Vermont granite, to be commenced early in the spring.
They expected the women of the country to do better
than that.”

The camp that will send 100 subscriptions can have
appropriated one column in its interest this year.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

4i

CARNAGE AT “THE CRATER,” NEAR PETERSBURG.

Lieut, Col. William II. Stewart, of the Sixty-first
Virginia, Mahone’s old brigade, gives a thrilling ac-
count of the battle of “The Crater,” from which the
following extracts are made. He was asleep under liis
little rly tent, when “a deep, rumbling sound, that
seemed to rend the very earth in twain,” startled him
from his slumbers:

“The whole camp had been aroused, and all were
wondering from whence came this mysterious explo-
sion. It was the morning of Saturday, the 30th Say
of July, 1864. The long talked of mine had been
sprung, a battery blown up, and the enemy were al-
ready in possession of eight hundred yards of our en-
trenchments.

“Two hundred cannon roared in one accord, as if
every lanyard had been pulled by the same hand.
The gray fog was Moating over the fields, and darkness
covered the face of the earth, bul the first bright streak
of dawn was gently lifting the curtain of night.

“The sun rose brilliantly, and the great artillery
duel still raged in all its grandeur ami fury.

“Soon after, Capt. Tom Bernard, Gen. Mahone’s
courier, came sweeping up the lines on his white
charger to the headquarters of Brig. Gen. I>. A. Wei-
siger. Then the drums commenced rolling off the sig-
nals, which were followed by ‘fall in’ and hurried roll
calls. We were required to drive back the Federals.
who had gotten almost within the very L r :ites of the
city of Petersburg. It was startling new-, bul our sol-
diers faltered not, and moved off at quick step.

“Wright’s Georgia Brigade and our Virginia Brig-
ade, the latter numbering scarcely eight hundred mus-
kets, constituted the force detailed to dislodge the
enemy, who held the broken lines with more than
fifteen thousand men, and these were closely supported
by as many more. 1 rememberthal our regiment, the
Sixty-first, did not exceed two hundred men, includ-
ing officers and privates, which I am quite sure was
the strongest in the two brigades. 1 suppose we had
marched the half of a mile when ordered to halt and
strip off all baggage, except ammunition and muskets.
We then tiled to the left a short distance to gain the
banks of a small stream, in order to be protected from
the shells of the Federal batteries by placing a range
of hills between. The enemy were making disposi-
tions to attempt their capture, for they were the very
keys to the invested city. When nearly opposite the
portion of our works held by the Federal troops, we
met several soldiers who were in the works at the time
of the explosion. Our men began ridiculing them for
going to the rear, when one of them remarked: ” Ay,
boys, you have hot work ahead — they are negroes, and
show no quarter.” This was the first intimation that
we had to fight negro troops, and it seemed to infuse
the little band with impetuous daring, as they pressed
onward to the fray. Our comrades had been slaugh-
tered in a most inhuman and brutal manner, and
slaves were trampling over their mangled and bleed-
ing corpses. Revenge must have fired every heart and
strung every arm with nerves of steel for the hercu-
lean task of blood. We filed up a ditch, which had
been dug for safe ingress and egress to a/id from the
earthworks.

“The ‘Crater,’ or excavation, caused by the explo-
sion, was about twenty-five feet deep, one hundred and

fifty feet long, and fifty feet wide. About seventy-five

feet in rear of the supporting earthworks there was a
wide ditch, with the bank throw n up on the side next to
the fortifications. This was constructed to protect par-
ties carrying ammunition and rations to the troops.
Between this irregular and ungraded embankment and
the main line the troops had constructed numerous
caves, in which they slept at night to be protected
from the mortar shells. The embankment from the
bottom of the ditch was about ten feet high, and com-
manded tic outer or main line. The space from the
outside of the fortifications to the inner edge of the

ditch was more than one hundred feet wide.

“The ‘Crater.’ and the space on both sides for some
distance, were literally crammed with the enemy’s
troops. They were five lines deep, and must have
numbered between fifteen and twenty-five thousand
men. Their historians admit that their charge was
made by the whole of the Ninth Corps, commanded
by Gen. A. E. Burnside, and that the Fifth and a part
of the Second Corps were massed in supporting dis-
tance

“Mahone’s old brigade, alter being deployed, < overed
their front from the center of the ‘ ( rater’ to the right.
Our little band were desperate, and reckoned not the
host^ that confronted them. I recollect counting seven
standards in front of our regiment alone. ( >ur column
was deployed in the valley before mentioned, in full
view of these hostile thousands. As the soldiers filed
into line, ( leu. Mahone walked from right to left, com-
manding the men to reserve their tire until they
reached the brink of the ditch, ami after delivering
one volley to use the bayonet. < Mir line was hardly
adjusted, and the Georgians had not commenced to
deploy, when the division of negroes, the advance line
of the enemy, made an attempt to rise from the ditch
and charge. Just at that instant Gen. Mahone ordered
a counter charge. The men ru-lied forward, officers
in front, with uncovered heads and waving hats, and
grandly and beautifully swept onward over the inter-
vening space with muskets at trail. The enemy sent
in the ranks a storm of bullets, and here and there a
gallant fellow would fall: hut the files would close,
still pressing onward, unwavering, into the jaw- of
death!

“The orders of Mai. Gen. Mahone were obeyed to
the very letter, the brink of the ditch was gained be-
fore a musket was discharged, the cry of No quarter!’
greeted us, the one volley responded, and the bayonet
plied with such irresistible vigor as insured success in
the shortest space of time. Men fell dead in heap-,
and human gore ran in streams that made the very
earth mire beneath the tread of the victorious soldiers.
The rear ditch being ours, the men mounted the rug-
ged embankment and hurled their foes from the front
line up to the .very mouth of the ‘Crater.’ In the
meantime the Georgia Brigade had charged, but were
repulsed; and soon after it was re-formed in column
of regiments and again charged, but was met by such

a withering fire that it again r< iled with a heavy

slaughter.

“Our bloody work was all done so quickly that I
have scarcely an idea of the time it required to accom-
plish it ; sonic say it was twenty minutes. It was over,
1 am sure, about noon; and then, for the first time,
we realized the oppression of the scorching rays of that
•Inly sun, and many almost sank from exhaustion.
The brigade captured fifteen battle-flags, and our own

42

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

regiment owned five of the seven that I had counted
in its front .

“The wonderful triumph had been won at the price
of tin- blood of the bravest, and best, and truest. Old
Company ‘ F.’ of Norfolk, had carried in twelve men,
all of whom were killed or wounded. The Sixth R< sg-
iment, t<> which it was attached, carried in ninety-
eight men, and mustered ten for duty at this time.
The Sharpshooters carried in eighty men, and sixteen
remained for duty. Nearly half or our own regiment
had fallen, ami the Twelfth, Forty-first, and Sixteenth
Regiments had suffered in like proportion. Up to this
time only an inconsiderable number of prisoners hail
been captured.

•■ During the charge, ( ‘apt. John W. Wallace, of Com-
pany ‘•’.’ Sixty-first Virginia Regiment, was stricken
down with a broken thigh. He lay upon his hack,
refusing to allow his men to take him from the field
till the battle was over, waving his hat and urging his
men to ‘Go on; go forward.’

“When Maj. W. II. Etheredge, of the Forty-first
Regiment, jumped in the ditch, a brave Federal in the
front line fired through the traverse and killed a sol-
dier at his side. lie immediately dropped his empty
musket and snatched another from a cowering com-
rade to kill Maj. Etheredge. At this juncture the
Major, with remarkable self-possession, caught up two
Federals, who were crouching in the ditch, and held
their heads together between himself and his deter-
mined opponent, swinging them to and fro to cover
the sight ol the musket, the Federal doing his hest to
uncover it SO as to unharm his friends by his bullet.
Peter ( ; i lil is. of the Forty-first Virginia Regiment,
rushed to the assistance of the Major, and killed his
foe. Gibbs was a gallant soldier, and fought with
great desperation. It was said at the time that he
slew fourteen men that day.

”The Alaliamians made a grand charge under a ter-
rible fire, reaching the crest of the ‘Crater’ without
faltering, and here a short struggle ensued. They
tumbled muskets, clubs, clods of earth, and cannon
halls into the excavation on the heads of the enemy
with telling effect. This novel warfare lasted only a
few minutes, when Bartlett ordered up the white Hag,
an I about five hundred prisoners marched to our rear.
The negroes among them were very much alarmed,
and vociferously implored for their lives. One old

cornfield chap exclan 1: ‘My God, massa, 1 never

pin ted a gun at a white man in all my life: dem nasty,
stinking Yankees fotch us here, and we didn’t want to
come fus! ‘

“The appearance of this” rough, irregular hole beg-
gars description. It was estimated that it contained
six hundred bodies. The importance of reconstruct-
ing this broken line of earthworks at mice prevented
the removal of these bodies; therefore, they were buried
as they had fallen, in one indiscriminate neap. Spades
were brought in, and the earth thrown from the sides
of the ‘Crater’ until they were covered a sufficient
depth. By three o’clock in the afternoon all was over,
and we were enjoying a welcome truce.”

Here follows an account of the odor on that hot af-
ternoon, that is omitted from this account.

” There weic thousands of captured arms around us,
and during the night some of our men would shoot
ramrods at the enemy just for the fun of hearing them
wdiiz. One that was sent over drew from a Federal
the exclamation : ‘ Great God ! Johnnie, you are throw-

ing turkey spits ami stringing us together over here.
Stop it’.’

” A correspondent of one of the New York dailies.
writing a description of this battle from accounts ob-
tained from wounded officers who had arrived at Wash-
ington, uses the following language: ‘Often have the
Confederates won encomiums for valor, but never he-
fore did they tight with such uncontrollable despera-
tion. It appeared as if our troops were at their mercy,
standing helpless or running in terror, and shot dow n
like dogs. No such scene has been witnessed in any
battle ot the war. The charge of the enemy against
the negro troops was terrific. With fearful yells they
rushed down against them. The negroes at once ran
hack, breaking through the line of white troops in the
rear. Again and again their officers tried to rally them.
Words and blows were useless. Tiny were victims of
an uncontrollable terror, and human agency could not

stop them.’

“Next morning was a bright and beautiful Sabbath,
and nothing of moment occurred. At least throe thou-
sand of the Federal dead were still on the field, putri-
fying under the scorching rays of the sun. I remem-
ber a negro between the lines, who had both legs blown
off, crawled to the outside of our works, stuck three
muskets in the ground, and threw a small piece of tent
cloth over them to shelter his head from the hot sun-
shine. Some of our men managed to shove a cup of
water to him, which he drank, and immediately com-
menced frothing at the mouth, and died in a very
short time afterwards. He had lived in this condition
for nearly twenty-four hours.

“On Monday morning a truce was granted, and the
Federals sent out details to hury their dead between
the lines. They dug a long ditch, and placed the bod-
ies Crosswise, several layers up, and refilled the ditch,
and thus ended the tragic scenes of three days in and
around the ‘Crater.’ ”

The Statue of William Penn — The greatest work
of art at the Columbian Exposition, no doubt, will be
the bronze statue of William Penn, made to surmount
the great dome at City Hall, Philadelphia. Its im-
mense proportions are as follows: Weight, (it), ood lbs.;
height, 37 ft.; hat, 3 ft. diam., rim, ‘_’:’> ft. in circum-
ference; nose. Pi inches long; eyes. VI ■in. long, 4 in.
wide; mouth, from corner to corner, 14 in.; face, from
hat to chin. 3 ft. 3 in.; hair, 4 feet long; shoulders, 28
ft. circumference, 11 ft. diam.; arms, 12 ft. 6 in. long;
coat sleeve, 9 ft. 6 in. circumference; cuffs on coat, 3
ft. long; waist, ’24 ft. circumference, 8 ft. 9 in. diam.;
buttons on coat, 6in. in diam.; hands,*! ft.il in. cir-
cumference, 3 ft. wide and 4 ft. long; fingers, 2 ft. Gin.
long; finger nails, Min. long; legs, from ankle to knee,
10 ft.; ankle, fi ft. circumference; calf of legs, 8 ft. 8in.
in circumference; feet, 2’2 in. wide, 5 ft. 4 in. long;
tree, Hi ft. 4 in. in circumference.

The foregoing account may not be as impressive to
tlie reader as it was to the editor of the Confederate
Veteran, who stood at the foot of the enormous statue
a few weeks ago in Philadelphia.

In sending his subscription to the Confederate
Veteran, Cel. W. P. Barlow, Secretary of the Ex-Con-
federate Association of Missouri, says: “My impres-
sion is that you have struck the right gait for a long
march.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN. 43

SECRET SERVICE FUND. CONFISCATING PRIVATE PROPERTY.

CONFEDERATE GOLD PAII> To UNCLE SAM BELONGING
TO THE TRANS-MISSISSIPPI DEPARTMENT.

.1 REMINISCENCE CONNECTING GEN. FISK AND PRESI-
DENT ANDREW JOHNSON.

The editor of the Confederate Veteran had occa-
sion to call on Capt. Ernest Cucullu, of New Orleans,
and the conversation disclosed the fad that the last
official Confederate order was issued to him. He had
been on the staff of Gen. E. Kirby Smith from the
time that officer was able to resume command after liis
terrible wounds at Mannassas.

Mr. Davis had communicated to Gen. Kirby Smith
the fall of Richmond and the surrender of General
Lee, and that hi’ would endeavor to get to Cuba, and
thence cross over to Texas, when’, with 37,000 men
west of the great river, they would make a stand at
Hempstead, Tex. It was understood that in this last
rally the best terms possible for capitulation would he
made.

Captain Cucullu was directed to take $10,000 in gold
and go to Cuba, SO as to aid Mr. Pavis in his plans.
The Captain suggested that >c>,iHnim gold would he
Sufficient, and he only took that amount.

Gen, Kirby Smith’s headquarters were at Shreve-
port. hut lie had gone to Galveston with his aide, and
the money sachel had been taken on board tie Gray-
hound, which was ready to run the blockade. While
they waited, a flag-of-truce boat hove in sight. It
brought the news that General Buckner had surren-
dered at Shreveport. Then there was nothing to do
by the man whom Mr. Pavis entrusted with “greater
power than” he “due give in writing” hut to surren-
der, and turn over the Confederate gold in his posses-
sion, A plea was made in behalf <>( several general
officers, and it was agreed that they he paid in the ag-
gregate $1,700. The general commanding had due him
thousands of dollars salary, hut declined to take any
part of it. Here is the order, which i- certainly the
last one ever issued :

Galveston Harbor, June 3, 1865, Captain: When

you reach New Orleans you will, after deducting your
necessary traveling expenses, turn over to Major-Gen-
cral Canby, United States Army, commanding, etc..

S”.. 300, being the secret seiviee funds Confederate

States, remaining in your possession. Respectfully,
your obedient servant. E. Kirby Smith. General.
( ‘apt. Ernest Cuculu.

After taking the money to General Canby, and get-
ting his receipt, Dr. David Yandell. of Louisville.” and
another officer were found to be destitute, and General
Canby gave them $270, and allowed $1, which was
charged by Captain Cucullu for a carriage in New < >r-
leans. General Canby’s receipt is as follows:

Headquarters Department of the Gttlf — New
Orleans, June 6. 1865 -Received of Capt. Ernest Cu-
cullu, aide-de-camp on the stall’ of General E. Kirby
Smith, the sum of $3,029 in specie, being the balance
in his hands of the ” secret servicefund” of the Trans-
Mississippi Department. Ed R. S. Canby.

General Canby seemed surprised that such a fund
was turned over to him, but said: “It is just like
Kirby, the soul of honor.” They were fellow-students
at West Point.

J. B. White, in a letter from Tyree Springs, Tenn.,

gives some interesting reminiscences of wartimes at
Nashville. He describes vividly the confiscation of
Gen. Donelson’s property, near Hendersonville, not
many miles from Nashville, and how his application
to restore it to the family after Donelson’s death was
treated. His petition for its restoration was emphati-
cally refused, with the comment, “No. sir; we will
never give up that property whilst the Government
lasts.” l L>- refused to put in writing his decision, un-
til Judge Lawrence, a Tennessean, but who had en-
listed in the Union cause, suggested that he write on
the application, ” Refused,” which he did. –
( Continuing his letter, Mr. White says:

“The General occupied the home ‘if John M. Bass,
on Church Street, now owned by E. W. Cole. His
headquarters were luxuriously furnished, and he was
attended by a troop of handsome, well-dressed ser-
vants, both men and women. He sustained the great-
ness and dignity of the Government in grand style.

“After leaving the headquarters of the General, 1
went to see Mrs. Donelson, and told her the result of
my petition and the failure of my application. I
handed her the petition with the General’s indorse-
ment, ami adv ised her to write to President Johnson,
enclose tin papers t<> him, and ask him to order Gen
😮 give her tic possession of her home. I told
her to explain to the President fully her condition and
that of lei family, and to remind him of the former
relations that existed between himself and her hus-
band,and to lei me see her letter before she mailed it.

I called to see her next day. She had her letter ready
and read it to me. It was a -mart, admirable letter.

well written, reminding the President that they were
both natives of North Carolina, and were residents of
the same city — Raleigh; that her father was Gov.
Branch, of North Carolina, and was Secretary of the
Navy under Gen. Jackson, and that he had lived in
Washington City with her father’s family, where she
was married to Gen. Donelson, and had removed with

her husband soon thereafter to Tennessee; and that
Gen. Donelson had always been his personal and po-
litical friend, and had supported him for Governor of
Tennessee against ( !ol. < ientry, his own hrother-in-law.
a man for whom he had the highest respect, yet his
political and personal friendship was stronger than
family ties; ami now, her husband being dead and his
family without a home and dependent upon others
for a shelter, -he applied confidently to him to see that
-he was restored to her home, as she was advised that
she had a right to it. She believed he would never
forsake a friend in adversity. She had entertained
him at her house, and her husband had been his friend
when he needed friends.

“This letter presented her case much better than I
had presented it in my petition to Gen. Kisk. A
woman can write much hotter than a man when her
feelings are enlisted. 1 told Mrs. Donelson her letter
was well conceived and better executed. It was mailed
to the President, and when he received it Judge East

44

C< )XFEDERATE VETERAN.

h ippened to be at the White House on buBiness with
the Presidi nt. East said when the President got Mrs.
Denelson’s letter ami read it. he got into a towering
passion, and Bwore thai her father, Gov. Branch, was
the first public man that ever noticed him or spoke a
kind word to bim : that one morning when he was oul
very early sweeping the pavement in front of the simp
in which he was learning the tailor’s trade, a tall, gray-
haired man came walking by and spoke kindly to bim,
commending his industry, and Baid: ‘That is right,
my son: always be honest and industrious and you
Will make a man of yourself.’ He told me lie was
Gov. Branch, ami gave me a silver half-dollar to keep
in remembrance 01 him ami the advice he had given
me. He said lie had the half-dollar now with him at

the White Ilmise. and 1 rdered his private secretary.

Browning, to go ami get it: he wanted tn show it to
.1 udge Bast.

“The President then ordered his secretary to send a
telegram to Gen. Fisk to give up the farm to Mrs. Don-
elson, which was done that night. (Jen. Fisk paid no
attention to t lie dispatch, believing, as he told me,
that it was bogus. Mrs. Donelson waited .some weeks
and received no reply to her letter. 1 told her to write
again, as the letter might have miscarried; she wrote
again. This was answered, and a peremptory order
on (Jen. Fisk to give up the place to Mrs. Donelson,
and report to the President immediately why he had
not complied with his first order; and if his reasons
were not entirely satisfactory, some one would he put
in his place who would obey his orders.

” Fisk came mar losing nis position, and he made
up for the delay of action by immediate restoration of
everything possible to the 1 lonelson family.”

The foregoing story is not meant to convey implied
comment on the action of the President. It is given
-imply as a reminiscence of war times. Judge Law-
rence, wdio is referred to, was connected with the Union
forces through much of the war. and made friendships
for heroic service- in behalf of citi/ens who were mal-
treated by the army. The family of the late Col. G.
A. Washington will ever have pathetic memory for
hi- kindness to them, when two sets of soldiers went
to Wessyngton and got into a quarrel over which
should take his life because he had killed a soldier
who was stealing one of his horses.

GEN. GRANT AT SHIFOH.

.1 NASHVILLE LADY QIVR8 VALUABLE HISTORIC TES-
TIMONY.

KNOWLEDGE OF GEN. WHITESIDE WASTED.

Aberdeen, South Dakotah,
November 20, 1892.
Dear SlR — Can you furnish me the present address
of a Gen. Whiteside who, in l.s<;2 and lsc;*,, com-
manded a brigade of Confederate Cavalry, and in a
light engagement | 1 think i at Lamar, Miss., was
wounded and taken prisoner. A friend of mine has
a pair of silver spurs which he at that time took from
the General, and would now like to return them to
him or his family. The lapse of time has, in my opin-
ion, made them very valuable to their former owner
as a relic, and my friend would take great pleasure in
returning them. Respectfully yours,

i). McGlachlin.

Sin- writes to T. M. Hurst, Assistant Postmaster at

Nashville, in reply to a letter of inquiry. The home
of the lady was. at that time, on the Tennessee River
bluff at Savannah, a few miles below where the battle
of Shiloh was fought :

” N \-u \ 111 k. Tknn., December li, 1892.
” Dear Sir— Your letter of inquiry concerning ‘(Jen.
Grant’s physical condition on the morning the battle
of Shiloh began.’ is received. You will please accepl
my assurance, gladly given, that on the date men-
tioned 1 believe (Jen. Grant was thoroughly sober.
He was at my breakfast-table when he heard the re-
port from a cannon. Holding, untasted, a cup of cof-
fee, he paused in conversation to listen a moment at
the report of another cannon. He hastily arose, say-
ing to his stall’ officers, ‘Gentlemen, the ball is in mo-
tion; let’s be off.’ His flagship (as he called his spe-
cial steamboat^ was lying at the wharf, and in fifteen
■minutes he. stall’ officers, orderlies, clerks, and horses
had embarked.

” During the weeks of his occupancy of my house he
always demeaned himself as a gentleman; was kind,
courteous, genial, and considerate, and never appeared
in my presence in a state of intoxication. He was
uniformly kind to citizens, irrespective of polities, and
whenever the brutality to citizens, so frequently in-
dulged in by the soldiers, was made known to him, he
at once sent orders for the release of the captives or
restoration of the property appropriated. As a proof
of his thoughtful kindness, 1 mention that during the
battle on Sunday he wrote and sent to my mother a
safeguard to prevent her home being used for a hos-
pital. Yielding to the appeals of humanity, she did.
however, open her home to the wounded and sick for
three months in succession, often administering to
their wants and necessities in person. In such high
esteem did fJeu. Grant hold such magnanimity under
the most aggravating circumstances, that he thanked
her most cordially, assuring her that, considering the
great losses and gross indignities she had received from
the soldiers, her nobility of soul was more to be ad-
mired than the fame of a general leading an army of
victorious soldiers.

“On one occasion he asked to be introduced to my
mother and family, saying. ‘If you have no objections
to introducing me, I will be much pleased.’ I replied,
‘ Not because you are a great general, but because I be-
lieve you to be a gentleman, I will unhesitatingly in-
troduce you to them.’ In deference to the fact that I
was a southern lady, with southern proclivities, he
attired himself in a full suit of citizen’s clothes, and,
touching himself on the shoulder, said, ‘I thought
you would like this best,’ evincing delicate courtesy
and gentlemanly instincts of which the honors of war
or merited promotion had not deprived him.

“I feel that it is due to the surviving members of
(Jen. Grant’s family to mention some evidences of his
great-hearted ness as shown in kindness to southern
people. ‘Military necessity ‘ was not to him a term
synonymous with unlicensed vandalism or approval
of terrorism. He was too great and too true to his
manhood to be fettered by prejudice.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

45

“lam pleased that t can give these reminiscences
of a man who, as a soldier and statesman, received
and merited the homage of a nation; for they are tes-
timonies of his inner life and innate characteristics
worthy to be recorded with the magnanimity of ‘kin-
ship over self,’ as manifested on the day of Gen. Lee’s
surrender. ” Respectfully,

“Mrs. YV. H. Cherry.”

A CON FEDERATE AT THE TOMB OF GRANT.

The principal oration at the tomb of Grant lasl
memorial day was delivered by Col. Charles Marshall,
who was chief of staff to General Lee. He said, in
part :

“It is not easy to express the thoughts that the scene
before me inspires in my mind, and in the mind of
every man who understands the full meaning of this
occasion. Men who were arrayed against each othei

in deadly strife are now met together to ■!” I ir to

the memory of one who led one part of this audience
to ;i complete and absolute victory over the other, yet
in the hearts of the victors there is no feeling of
triumph, and in the hearts of the vanquished there is
no bitterness, no humiliation.”

Col. Marshall said that both the North and the
South rejoice that the voyage across a tempestuous sea
of blood and teats is over. After referring to the bit-
terness of the conflict, and the fad that the combat-
ants so quickly dispersed at the end, be said :

“No such peace as our peace ever followed imme-
diately upon such a war as our war. The exhausted
South was completely at the mercy of the victorious
North, and yet the sound of the last gun bad scarcely
died away when, not only peace, but peace and good
will, were re-established, ami the \ ictors and the van-
quished took u]i the work of repairing the damages of
war, and advancing the common welfare of the whole
country, as if the old relations — social, commercial and

political between the people of the two section-, bad

never been disturbed.”

Of Grant be said :

“Great as were bis achievements in war, I think his
crowning glory was that of a peacemaker, and that to
him belongs the blessing promised to peacemakers.”

SOUTHERN (iRAXITE FOR THE MONUMENT.

New Orleans Times-Democrat.]

A correspondent suggests that as the Davis monu-
ment is to be a Southern affair it be constructed oi
stones from the various Southern States, the design
contributed by Southern artists and the work done by
Southern men.

This proposition seems reasonable enough to us
under the Circumstances, and not smacking of section-
al sentiment.

When Mr. Davis died but few sympathizing mes-
sages came from the other side of the Ohio; there
marched in his funeral procession none from the
Northern States – they left us to bury our dead. It
was an affair in which the South alone took part, al-
though to Mr. Davis the far Western States owed
their birth and prosperity, and once were proud to
honor him. Had the Southern cause succeeded, we
might have called on the marble of Greece to com-

memorate it, but the Lost Cause will be best re-
membered in the stone of the Southern land, where
defeat awaited us.

Even if the South were barren of tine stones and
its monument bleak and desolate in consequence, it
would be a true memento of the South, which went
into this titanic struggle unprepared and without any
of tin’ resources necessary for warfare. Fortunately.
however, it will not be necessary to build a monument
of boulders. Since the death of the Confederacy, the
Southern States have been discovered to be rich in the
finest building and monumental stones. The marble
of Tennessee now finds its way over the entire Union,
and is good enough for the National Capitol itself, the
granite of Georgia is paving the streets of Cincinnati
and many other Western cities: syenite of Missouri is
among the handsomest building stones in thiscountry.
From tne quarries of the Southern States we get hand-
some stones, so that the Davis monument will not
only be Southern throughout, but as grand and
beautiful as it should be, an evidence not only of
Southern patriotism and devotion, but of the South’s
wealth <<( resources. The quarries of neither Maine
nor Greece ‘an contribute anything more beautiful
than the Southern States can themselves give to the
memory of their dead leader ami tin 1 Lost Cause.

Every State in the Union has contributed stone to
the Washington monument; every State in the South
should give to the Davis monument, which will com-
memorate the four years’ life of a nation which has
passed away the Confederate States of America.

UNITED i <>.\ FEDERATE VETERA*’* COMMITTEES.

\- a “Historical Committee, and on Southern
School History” to formulate a plan to secure a true
and reliable history of the late civil war. and to select
a proper and truthful history of the United States to
recommend for use in the public and private schools
of the South: Lieut. -Cen. E. Kirby Smith, Chairman,
Sewaiiee. Tel in.: I’rof .1. N. Stubbs. Woods’ ( ‘rose Roads,
Gloucester county, Va.; Prof. Alonzo Hill. Tuscaloosa,
Ala.; Lieut. Gen. S. D. Lee. Starkville, Mi– Maj.-
Gen. Ellison Capers, Columbia, S. C; Col. H. L. Hent-
ley, Abilene, Tex.; Prof .1. W. Nicholson, Baton
Rouge. La.

As a committee whose duty it shall be to memorial-
ize the Governors and Legislatures of the several States
and Territories which comprised the late Confederate
States (which have not already done so i. requesting
that adequate provision be made for maimed and
helpless Confederate veterans and their widows, to-
wit: General Wade Hampton, chairman. Colum-
bia, S. (‘.; Hon. John W. Daniel. Richmond, Va.; Ex-
Gov. Robert Lowry, Jackson, Miss.; Ex-Gov. L. S.
Ross, College Station, Tex.; Ex-Gov. James L.Eagle,
Little Rock, Ark. .

To serve on the committee to memorialize the Gov-
ernors and Legislatures of the States and Territories
which comprised the late Confederate States, to pen-
sion Mrs. Y. Jefferson Davis. Gen. Alexander W.
Archer, Richmond, Va.

Dr. H. M. Manson, a well-known Confederate, of
Rockwall, Texas: “I sent you $10 this morning tor
the Davis Monument. The incoming mail brought
the Confederate Veteran, and I send you six sub-
scribers; will send more.”

46

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

UNITED CONFEDERATE VETERAN CAMPS.

AI.AHA.MA.
TOSTO! PICK. ‘ \M P. HO. 01 J l< i KS.

Bessemer Bessemer i 57 w. R. Jones, N. H.Sewall.

Btrmlogbam-… W.J. Hardee 89 Gen. P. B Ferguson, R. E.

Jones.

Kutaw Banders 64 Capt. O. H. Cole, F. II. Mun.ly.

Mohii.- Raphael Semmes. m Capt, Thos. T. Roche, Wm.

E. Mlckle.
Montgomery. ..Lomax

,151…Capt. Emmet Selbels, J. II.
Higglns.

ai;k i.N8AS.

Alma Cabell 202

Beotonvllle I abell v » Capt. N.s. Henry, A. .!. Bates.

I • itn Point .. Haller 182

Charleston Pal Cleburne… 191…

Conway Jefl Davis 213

Payettevllle W. H. Brooks 218…

Port Smith n.uT. Duval l Hi Capt.P.T. Devauey, R. M.Fry.

Qreenwood Ben McCulloch . …194…

Hack. -it City… Stonewall 199…

Hope Gratiot 208…

Morrllton Robert W. Harper .2(7…

Nashville roe NeaJ 202…

VanBuren John Wallace 209

FLORIDA.

Brookvllle W. W. Loring 18 Gen. John C. Devant, Col.

Kred I.. Robertson.

Chipley Chlpley ‘JIT…

Dad.- City Pasco C. V. Ass’n…, 57 (‘apt. John B. Johnston, \.

H. Ravesles.

Fernandino Nassau 104. ..Thos. A. Hall.

Inverness Geo. T. War.l 118. ..rapt. \V. C. Zimmerman, W.

s. Turner.

Jacksonville. ..R. E. Lee 58 .Gen. Wm.Baya, W.W.Tucker.

Jasper Stewart 155 Capt. H. .1. Stewart, John E.

Banna.

Lake City Columbia Co 150…Capt.W. R. Moore, \V. M. Ives.

Marlaona Milton 132. ..Capt W. D. Barnes, F. Philip.

Montlcello Patton Anderson…. 59… Capt. W. C. Bird, B. W. Part-
ridge.

Ocala Marion Co.CV. A… 56…’ apt. J. J. Flnley, Wm. Fox.

Orlando Orange Co 54…Capt. W. 11. Jewell, li. M.

Robinson.

Palmetto Geo. T.Ward 63… Japt. J. C. Pelot,J.W. Nettles.

Pensacola Ward C. V. Ass’n 10.. Cant. It. J. Jordan, C. V.

‘ill’. tllps, ,ii.

Qulncy D.L.Kenan 140. ..(apt. It. H. M. Davidson, D.

M. McMillan.

St. Augustine. ..E. Klrby smith 175…I lapt. J. A. Enslow, l r.

Sanford Gen. J. Finnegan 149. ..Capt. A. M. Thrasher, ( ‘. II.

I.eiler.

Tallahassee Lamar 1(51 …R. A. Whitfield.

Tampa Hillsboro 3H…l”t. F. W. Merrln, H. L. Crane.

Titusvillc Indian River 47…CI. J. Pritcbett, A. D. Cohen.

GEORGIA,

Atlanta Fulton Co., Ga IS9…Gen. W. L. Calhoun, John F.

Edwards.
Dalton Jos.E. Johnston 34. ..Capt. A. F. Roberts, J. A.

Blanton,

Ringgold Ringgold 206…

Bprlng Place… John B. Gordon 50.. Capt. R. K.Wilson, W. H.

Ramsey.
ILLINOIS.
Chicago Ex-Con. Ass’n B…C’t. J. W. While, it. I,. France.

INDIAN TERRITORY.

Ardmore John H. Morgan 107. ..(‘apt. J. L. Gaut, K. Scales.

Mc Vlester Jeff Lee 08. Gen. N. P.Guy, R. B. Coleman.

KENTUCKY.
Bowling Green-Bowling Green 148. .. Capt. W. F. Perry, James A.

Mitchell.

(ynthiana Ben Desha 9S…Capt.D. M.Snyder, J.W.Boyd.

Danville. I. Warren Grlgshy… 211. ..(‘apt. K. M. Green, John II.

Baughman.

Georgetown Georgetown 98. ..Capt. A. H. Sinclair, J. Webb.

Harrodsburg William Preston.., . 96…Capt. B. W. Allln, John Kane.

Luwrenceburg…Bcn Hardin Helm. ..101. ..(‘apt. P. H. Thomas, John P.

Vaughn.

Lexington L C. Breckinridge …100…Gen. J. Ho. v. I, G. C.Snyder.

Ml. Sterling ,Roy S. I ‘hike -2.il. .. Col. Thomas Johns W. T.

Havens.

Paducab \. P. Thompson 171 ..( “t.w.G. Bullitt, J. M. Brown.

Paris lolni H. Morgan 05. ..Capt. A. T. Forsyth, Will A.

Gaines.

KENTUCKY— Continued.

I’ostoi i n B. CAMP. NO. orFICBBS.

Richmond Thomas B. Collins. ..215…Capt- .las. Tevls, N. H. Death-

erage.

Russellvllle. lobn W. Caldwell…l89…MaJ. J. II. Brlgt;s, w. H. Mc-
carty.

Versailles Uex Buford no. ..Capt. Jos. c. Bailey, Russell

V. Bishop.

LOUISIANA.

Alexandria Jeff Da\ is 6. ..Gen. Geo. O. Walls. Capt. W.

W. Whlttlngton.

Ainii.ctty Amite City 78. ..(‘apt. A. P. Richards, G. W.

Bankaton.

Baton Rouge Baton Rouge. 17. ..Gen. John McGrath, I’, w.

Heroman.

Berwick. Winchester Hall 178… Capt. M. W. Bateman, F. 0.

Brlen.

Donaldsons llle. Ma). V. Mau-ln 38.. .Capt. S, A. Poche, P. Ganel.

Evergreen K. L. Gibson Si. ..Col. Wm. M. Ewell, I. (‘.John-
son.

Lake Charles Calcasieu C. Vet 82. ..Capt. W. A. Kl.app. W. I,.

HutchingB.

I,. Providence Lake Providence 198…

Mansfield Mouton 41. ..Capt. C. Schuler, T.G. l’egues.

Merrick Isaiah Norwood 110… Capt.. D. T. Merrick, J. Jewell

Taylor.
Natchitoches.. ..Natchitoches 40 ..(‘apt. J. Alp. Prudbomme, c.

K. Levy.
NewOrleans \rmv of N. Vn l…Col. W. R. Lyman, Thos. &

O’Brien.

New ( n leans Army of Tenu 2…Gen. J. Glynn Jr., N. Cnny.

NewOrleans Wash. Artillery 15. ..Col. B. F. Kshelman, I.ieut.-

Col. L. A. Adam.
New Orleans Henry st. Paul l6…Gen. Jos. Demoruelle, Col. M.

T. Dncros.

1 ipelousas…

,.R. B. Lee….

iloomticl.l.

Plaquemlne Iberville 18. ..(‘apt. Chas. II. Dickinson,

John L. Dardenne.

Rayvllle Richland 152.. .Capt. J. dm s. Summerlln, O.

T. Smith.

Rusiin Rustin 7…Capt.A.Barksdale, .1. 1.. Hon. 1.

Shreveport’ Gen. Leroy Stafford 3. ..Capt. Wm. Kinney, Will H.

Tunnard.

Tangipahoa Camp Moore 60.. .Capt. 0. P. Amacker, (i. II.

Taylor.

Thil.odaux Braxton Bragg 196…

MISSISSIPPI.

Boonevllle W. H. II. Tlson 170. ..(‘apt. D. T. Beall, J.W.Smith.

Columbus Isham Harrison 27 …Dr. B. A. Vaughan, W. A,

1 ampliell.
CrvsialSp’gs Hen Humphreys 19. ..Capt. (‘. Humphries, J. M.

Haley.

Edwards W. A. Montgomery 26. ..Capt. W. A. Montgomery, H.

W. Barrett.

Fayette J.J.Whitney 22. ..Capt. W. I,. Stephen, W. K.

Penny.

Greenw I Hugh A. Reynolds…218…

Grenada W. K. Harksdale 189…

Hattiesburg Hattlesburg 21. ..Cant. Geo. D. Hartilcld, Evan

H. Harris.

Holly Springs… Kit Mott 23…Capt. J. F. Kant. S. H. 1’ryor.

Jackson Kol.l. A. Smith 24. ..(‘apt. W.D.Holder. (J. S. Green.

Macon las. I gstreei iso… Capt. W. H.Foote, J. L.Griggs.

Meridian Wall I. all 25. ..(“t. W. K. Brown, 11. \’. White.

Miss. City Beauvoir l20…Gen. J. R. Davis, F. S. Hewes.

Natchez Natchez 20…Lieut.-Col. F.J. V. Let and,

K. L. Hopkins.

Doit ( .ii.son . ( llalborne 167…Capt.A.K.Jones, W.W. Moore.

Rolling Fork .Pal Cleburne 190…

Rosedale.. Montgomery 52. ..Col. F. A. Montgomery, (has.

c. Farrar.
Tupelo luliii M. Stone 131. ..Gen. John M. Stone, P. M.

Savery.

Vlcksburg Vlcksburg 32… Capt. D.A.Campbell, C. Davis.

Woodvllle W Iville 49.. .Capt. J. H. Jones, P. M.

Stockett.
Yazoo City Yazoo camp 176.. .Capt. s. D. Robertson, W. R.

McCuteheon.

MISSOURI.
Kansas City Kansas City 80. ..(“t. J. W.Mercer, G. B.Spratt.

NORTH CAROLINA.

Clinton Sampson 137. ..It. II. Holliday, C. K. Helling.

( ‘on cord (‘alia rr us Co. ( ‘. Y. A. .21 2…

Newton Catawba 182…C’t. J. G. Hall, L. R.Whitener.

OKLAHOMA.

Norman Gen. J. B. Gordon. ..200…

Oklahoma (“I. D. II. llaminon .I77…(‘apt. J. W. Johnston, John

(i. easier.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

47

SOUTH CAROLINA.

POSTOFFK’E. CAMP. NO. OFFICERS.

Aiken Barnard E. Bee SI. ..Capt. B. H. Teague. .1 \ T

Wigfall.
St. Georges Stephen Elliott 51.. .J. Otey Reed.

TENNESSEE.

Chattanooga N. B. Forrest 4. ..Gen. .1. V. Shipp, I,. T. Dick-

inson.
Clarksvillc Forbes

77 ( apt. T. H. Smilli. Clay
stacker.

Fayetteville s’kel ford-Fulton… 114. ..Col. .Tames D. Tillman, W. H.

I a-hnm.

Franklin John L. McEwen.. -…Cant. B. F. Roberts, K. N.

Richardson.
Jackson John Ingram 37. ..(‘apt. I-:. s. Mallory, s. E. Kit-

r..lf.
Knoxvllle Felix K. Zollleoffer…46 Cant. John F. Horn, (has.

Ducloux.
Knoxville Fred Anil 5. ..Col. Frank A. Moses, MaJ. J.

W. s. Prlerson.
Lewlsburg Dibrell 55…Capt. w. P. Irvine, \v. ti.

Lloyd.
McKenzIe. …….. Stonewall Jackson., 12…Capt. Marsh Atklsson, Dr. J.

1′. i lannon.

Memphis Con. His. Ass’n 28 Col. C. W. Fraser, R.J. Black.

Murf reesboro…. Joe B. Palmer 81…Capt. \v. s. McLemore. Wm.

Ledbei tei
Nashville Frank Cheatham…. 86… Elder K. I. in Cave, Col. John

P. Hickman.
Bhelbyvllle Wm, Frlerson 88 Capt. John M. Hastings. Jno.

• .. Arnold.
Tullahoma.. Pierce B. Anderson 17:; (apt. J, p. Bennett, W.J.

Travis.

Winchester, Turnej 12. ..Cant. W, H. Brannau, .1. .1.

Martin.

TEXAS.

Abilene Vbllene 72 . T. W. Dougherty.

Abilene Taylor Co ….. <•:’ Col, II. I.. Bentley, Theo.

Alvarado..

Hej ik.

Alvarado .. UV .1. H. Posey.

Athens Howdy Martin 65. ..(‘apt., D M. Morgan, W. T.

Eustace.

Atlanta Stonewall Jackson- 91. ..Cant. J. 1’. Johnson, .lames

N . sim nions.

Austin John I! Ilood 103 Cant. Wm. M. Brown, (has.

11. Powell.

Beaumont A. S. Johnston 75. ..Capt. Jed Chalsson, Tom J-

Russell,

Bellow Bell Co. ex-Con As 122. ..Capt. H. M. Cook, R. H. Tur-
ner.

BOnham Sul Boss Kit I ‘apt. J. P. Holmes.

Brownwood Stonewall Jackson. .118. ..Capt. Carl Vincent. R. I,.

Archer.

Bryan J. B. Robertson 124. .. Capt. H. II. Stoddard, \V. II.

Harmon.
Buffalo Gap (amp Moody — …(‘apt. Ben !•’. Jones, J. J.

Kuban k.
Calvert W. P. Townsend HI. ..(‘apt. .1. H. Drennon, C. W.

Higglnbotbain.
Camerson Ben McCullough…., 29.. . Capt. E. J. Mclver, Joseph li.

Moon-.

Canton. James L. Hogg lit (apt. T. J. Towles, W. I>.

Thompson.
Carthage Horace Randall …. I68…J. R, Bond, J M. Woolworth.

Cleburne Pat Cleburne 88.. (apt. o. T. Plnmmer, M. s.

Kalilc
Colorado Albert Sidney — …(‘apt. \V V. Johnson, Thos.

Q. Mullln.
Columbus Shropshire-Upton. ..112. ..Capt. Geo. Met lormlck, J. J.

Pick.
Coleman John Pi lham 76. ..Capt. J. J. Callan, Janus M.

Williams.
Corpus Chrlstl… Jos. E. Johnston.., S3.. .Capt. H. R. Sutherland, M. (‘.

Spann.

Corslcana (‘. M. Winkler 147. ..Capt. B. M. Collins.

Crockett Crockett Ill (apt. Enoch Braxson, .1. F.

Martin.
Caldwell camp Rogers 142. ..I. F. Matthews,

Dallas Sterling Price .11. ..(‘apt. .1. .1. Miller, Gen. Wm.

L. Thompson.

Dechtur Ben McCulloch 30…Capt. Will A, Miller, A. Ed-

wards.

Denton Sul Boss 120. ..Capt. Hugh McKenzie, J. R.

Burton.

Dublin Erath & Comanche.. 85 Gen. J. T. Harris, 1„ E. (■(!-

lett.

Emma Lone Star 198…

Fairfield Wm. I,. Moody NT. ..(‘apt. Ueo.T. Bradley. I,. (..

Sandlfer.
Famey Camp Bee l80…Capt T. M. Daniel, S. U.

Fleming.

TEXAS— Continued.

POStOFFICE. (‘AMI’. MO. OFFICERS.

Fort Worth R. K. Lee 158. J. W. Friend. Eugene Burr.

Frost R. u. Mills lOti.Capt. A. Chamberlain, Dr. M.

F. Wakefield,

Gainesville los. E. Johnston 119.. Capt. J. M. Wright, John T.

Walker.

Galveston Magruder 105.. (Jen. T. N. Waul. Chris c

Beavans.

Gatesvllle Ex-c. A.Coryell Oo. I8S W. 1.. Saunders.

Goldthwaitc Jefl Davis 117. Mai. J. E. Martin, F. M. Tay-
lor.

Gonzales Gonzales 166. Mai. W. iv Bayers, M. East-

land.

Graham ..Young County 127. ..(apt. A. T. Gay, Y. M. Ed-

wards.

Granbury Granbury 67…J. A. Formivalt. I. H. Morris.

Hamilton A. S. Johnston UK. (apt. W. T. Saxon, c. C.

PoW.ll.

Hemstead Tom Green 186 ..Capt. Van B. Thornton, Sam

Sell ware

Henrietta .Sul Roes l72…Capt F. J. Barrett, C. B. Pat-

terson.

llillsboro Hill County l(»i Wm. A. Fields.

Houston Dick Bowling 197

Kaufman. ..Geo. D. Manlon …145 (apt. los. II nil master, E. s.

Pipes.

Kingston \ 3. Johnston 71 …Capt. J. F. Puckett, T. J. Fos-

ter.

l.adonia Rol.t.E.I.ee lit; Cant. G. W. Rlakene.\ . F. W.

Blakeney.
LaGrange ..Col. B. Tlmmons 61. ..Capt. B. H. Phelps, N. Ib>l-

man.

Lampasas B. E. Lee «i J. S. Lauderdale. D. C.

Thomas.

Lubbock F. K. Lubbock i > Capt W. D, Crump, (i. W.

Shannon.

Madisonvill, .lohh (i. Walker 128…R. Wiley.

Meridian A. s. Johnston 115 ..(‘apt. Robert Donncll, I. W.

Adams acting).
Merkel Merkel 79 (apt. J. T. Tucker. A. A.

Baker.
Mevi.i Joe Johnston … . »i Capt. C. L. Watson, 11. w.

Williams.

Mlnncola Wood County 153.. Capt. J. H. Huflmaster, Geo.

A. (age.
Mt. Enterprise Rosser. 82 ‘ apt. T. Turner. B. Birdwell.

Mt.Pleasant Col. Dud Jones Ul i apt . c. L. Dillahnnty. .1. C.

Turner.

Montague … Bob –lone 98 Capt. R. Bean, R. D. Rugeley.

McKlnney Collin County 109 (Jen. W.M. Bush. II. (. Mack.

Navavota Pat Cleburne 102 Capt .W. E. Barry. B. M. West .

Oakvllle loh n Donaldson …. — …

Palestine Palestine 44. ..Capt. .1. W. Ewlng, J. M. Ful-

1111 wider.
Paris I.S.Johnston 70 Capt. Geo. H. Pro-vine, John

apt.

W. Webb

Paint Rock. . ..Jeff Davis ..168 Capt. W. T. Melton. J. W.

Ratcbford.
Rockwall Rockwall 74 Capt. M.S. Austin, N. C Ed-

wards.

Rob} w. w. Loring 134 .Capt D. Speer, W. a, smith.

San Antonio A.S.Johnston 141. Cant. John s. Ford. Taylor

Mcltae.
Seymour Bedford Forrest so (apt. T. H. c. Peery, R. J.

Browning.
Sherman . ..Mildred Lee 90. ..Capt. J. T. Wilson, R. Walker.

Sweetwater E. C Walthall 92. (apt. W. D. II. all. J. H. Free-
man.

Sulphur sp’gs Matt Ashcrofl 170 (apt. R. M. Henderson, M. G.

Miller.

Taylor A. S. Johnston Hie. (apt. M. Boss, P. Hawkins.

Tvler i.. 8. Johnston 18. ..Capt James P. Douglas. Bid

s. Johnson.

Vernon Camp Cabell 125…Capt Sheni E. Hatchett >*.

D. Davis.
Waxahachie leff Davis 108 Cant R. P. Mackey, W. M.

McK night.

Weatherford Tom Green 169. ..Capt. J. P. Rice, M. V. Kin-

nison.
Wichita Falls …W.J. Hardee 73. ..Capt. C. R. Crockett. N. A.

Robinson.

VIRGINIA.

Reams Station.. J. E. B. Stuart 211…

Richmond George E. Picketts..204…

Roanoke William Watts.. ,.205

Williamsburg ..McGruder-Ewell 210…

WASHINGTON, D. c.

Washington Wash, cily Con 171. …Maj. Albert Akers.

4 8

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

i’hc (fonfcdcvutc llctcvan.

Fifty CentB^T Year. S. A CUNNINGHAM. Editor.

Offlce ;i t The American, Corner Church and Cherry Sta.

This publication Is the ;•■ rsonal property of S. A. < unnlngham.
Honey paid f”r n does not augment the Monument Fund directly,
but as au auxiliary Its benefll certainly makes it eminently worth]
the patronage of every frlmd of the c

The death of ex-President Rutherford B. Haves.
which occurred since our last issue, removes from the
walks of life the last ex-President except Mr. Cleve-
land. Mr. Hayes was in many respects a good man,
and ‘hiring his administration it was generally ac-
cepted at the Smith that, by the removal of the mili-
tary and other similar acts, he did more for cur people
than Mr. Tilden could have done.

I knew him personally while President, anil was
frequently with him afterward. The justification of
his accepting the Presidency, from his standpoint, was
the firm conviction, expressed to me, that the vote in
certain Southern States was not correctly counted.

This circumstance is recalled: When in Nashville.
a few years ago, attending an Association of Charities,
Mr. Hayes sat facing an old man, to whom I said, in
cordial spirit. ” We are loyal! ” The response was, ” If
you are not, we will make you!” This remark irri-
tated the ex-President very much, and he immedi-
ately turned to me, remarking: “You will remember
he was not one of the lighters.” Mr. Hayes evidently
would have relinked him, hut for the remark having
been made by quite an old man.

THINGS PERTINENT TO WAR TIMES.

The editor of the Confederate Veteran has ever
had a most earnest wish to promote the well being of
the southern people, and especially to have it known
that the Confederate soldier element is alive to issues
Of the times. Stimulated with this desire, and feeling
a persona], friendly interest in behalf of the family of
President Harrison’s brother, living in Tennessee, I
wrote Gen. Harrison a letter soon after his election,
in which I mentioned the circumstance of having been
six months a prisoner in his city, Indianapolis; also
of having barely escaped capture again at Resac’a,
where he, Gen. Harrison, was promoted for gallantry ;
and again of having confronted his brother in the bat-
tle of Franklin. 1 stated that I knew his brother well,
and felt that “our people,” regardless of party, would
be gratified if he would give him a good appointment.
In the letter 1 explained that 1 was a Democrat, ami
concluded by saying that an “acknowledgment is not
expected,” not wishing to encumber the President-
elect with any care. To that letter the following re-
sponse was received: “Though you have set me free
from any obligation to acknowledge your letter of the
L8th inst., it is so generous that 1 can not, accept the
discharge from the pleasant duty of telling you how
highly 1 appreciate your friendly words in behalf of a
brother whose plan of life was spoiled by the call of
his country to military service.”

“While ymi are writing about Joe Brown, you
might say something of the pikes received recently by
tli. Tennessee Historical Society.” This suggestion
was i licited by reference to the Georgia Senator’s ex-
traordinary career. 1 1 is connection with the war. his
long official career as Governor, and his antagonisms
with the Confederate Ail ministration at Richmond, arc
matters of history. Conspicuous in this respect was his
refusal to have Georgia troops sent out of that State.

Concerning weapons, it will be remembered that
Tennessee volunteers carried bowie knives. What an
industry it was to get them ready! Trifling fellows,
who were untidy in their dress, and trilling in every
other sense, would work away in the sand, semiring
their “butcher” knives, as if the brighter they glis-
tened the more tremulous would be the foe, when the
contemplated hand to hand encounter would begin.
Soon they were allowed to rust and drop by the
line of march.

But as to the “Joe Brown pikes” — they were of a
little more intelligent conception, particularly in
anticipation that some Confederates would have
to fight without guns. They consisted of two pieces
of timber about six feet long, banded together
with iron, the corners rounded, with an aperture near
one end, in which a blade fifteen inches long was in-
serted, and, by means of a spring, could be protruded
at will, and firmly held in place. It is useless to say
they were never used. The Historical Society had
better label them with an explanatory note, for those
who do not know of the silly things done in the be-
ginning of the Confederate war would never imagine
what thev were intended for.

I was quite amused one morning about eight years
ago at a remark of General Sherman, who was ray fel-
low’ passenger on the Western & Atlantic Railroad.
As the train was running into Graysville, he pointed
to the stone mill by the Chickamauga creek, an hun-
dred yards away, and said: “An Englishman living
here, made sabres for the Confederacy in that house.”
He referred to Mr. Gray, who was really an English
subject. This Mr. Cray built the long tunnel at Tun-
nel Hill, below Graysville, and was a man ‘of great
executive ability, but the “sabres” he made for Geor-
gia troops are known as the “Joe Brown pikes.”

By the by, as one of the smallest soldiers in that
campaign wherein Sherman, by constantly increased
numbers, flanked again and again the Confederates
under Johnston, compelling the latter to fall back
1(H) miles during the “all-summer” campaign, I note
the interesting coincidence that I was with Johnston
on his first trip over that road by daylight after the
war, and was with Sherman on his first, if not only
journey afterward. Johnston’s knowledge and rec-

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

ollection of local i tic-; was most remarkable after
fifteen years. As the train darted along, turning its
many short curves, he would point to places where
batteries had been established, ami where resistance
was intended. He explained, too, how the enemy
managed to turn our right or left Hank.

Johnston did not know, however, all the territory,
for he said of his engineer, Lieutenant Buchanan, a
few years ago when that capable officer was in Wash-
ington to witness the transit of Venus, that he had
planned many a battle from his maps without ever
having seen the premises.

The modest professor is mentioned in Johnston’s
Narrativeas “that very intelligent officer.” Mr. Buch-
anan’s employment in the geodetic service of theGov-

emment to survey Tennessee, a pursuit that he has
followed through several vacations from his duties in
the University at I. el. anon, was fortunate for the de-
partment, according to official report. He has com-
pleted the first duty assigned, and can tell the distance
with astronomical accuracy, between Nashville, Knox-
ville and many places intervening.

MISSWG.

On the journey referred to Sherman was much in-
terested in passing scenery. While by the Chicka-
mauga station he pointed to a particular locality, and
said: “A negro stepped on a gun that lay in the mud ‘
there. It went off and wounded three of my men in
the legs.” When I told him of a recent journey with
General Johnston along then’, and how vividly he
recalled many things, his face brightened with a pleas-
ant smile, and he said: ”Was he through here?”
What memories are recalled in this connection ‘ Sher-
man issued a circular when he had pressed Johnston
many miles back into Georgia, in which he said that
if we had given up at a certain time we might have
retained all our property, but we had lost that oppor-
tunity, and he concluded with a warning that if we
persisted much longer, we need not expect to escape
with our lives. That threat intensified our men
afresh. However, it seems that with all of his bitter-
ness, a cordial personal relation ever existed between
him and Johnston.

General Sherman hail abundant evidence of the
South’s forbearance with him. The writer recalls this
illustration: On that journey through Georgia thir-
teen years ago, l(Hi or so of the citizens assembled to
see him at Cartersville. He walked out on the plat-
form and stood looking over the crowd, when some one
said : “General, we have improved since you was here.”
“Yes,” he replied, “we left a clean field for you.”
At this moment the “all aboard” was announced, and
Sherman added: ” I see you have the same depot, but ‘
you have put a new roof on it.” Cartersville was in
the area that he had lain waste with the torch, but
not a word of reproach was spoken; neither did any
one applaud him.

Ofl duty near Malvern HUL,

Foraged one of Hampton’* Legion,
In a glen with running rill.

‘Twas In the Seven Days 1 Battle region.

In a thicket, on grassy bank,
(irew summer flowers and berries sweet.

on Nature’s couch the soldier sank
And slept in this retreat.

The battle rages in his dream.
Battalions charge and caunons thunder.

While beside him, near the Btream,
Lies one down to death’s dread slumber.

The soldier starts! before Ills ryes.
There on the sward with fruit and flowers,

‘I’ll-‘ li.inv frame of a lost one Mrs.

Bleached to whiteness by sun and showers.

•■ \ mother’s son. a brother or lover.”
Mused the Vet.; “from shot and shell hissing

Wounded, had crept to cover.
And this is how he came up missing.”

Ah, the numbers on that sad list

( if ” Missing “—Blue and (iray !
Lei us hope they’ll be first to “hist!”

When the roll is called on Judgment Day.

A note with the above, from (‘apt. B. H. Teague, of

Aiken. S. C, explains: “While searching for wild
strawberries on one of the battlefields during the war.
I came across the -keleton of a Union soldier in a
thicket, who had probably been killed during the
‘ seven days’ tight.’ ”

SIX HUNDRED CONFEDERATE OFFICERS.

HOW THBT HERE EXPO.SK/) TO CONFBDSRAT1 CANNON
—A RETALIATORY MEASURE,

The following story cometffrom J. L. Lemon, of Ac-
worth. Ga., who says lie thinks the story has
Keen published:

” Doubtless you will oiler your columns as a medium
for recording interesting historical incidents connected
with the war. My experience while a prisoner was
thrilling and tragic in many respects, and varied as
the winds.

“1 was in Gen. Longstreet’s command in his move-
ment to take Knoxville, in November, 1863, and was
severely wounded and taken prisoner. Some time
later 1 was removed to the penitentiary at Nashville,
then to Camp Chase, and from there to Fori Delaware,
where two thousand five hundred or more Confederate
officers were confined. On our way from Camp Chase
to Fort Delaware we passed through Columbus, Ohio,
where I had a view(?) of the Ohio penitentiarv.

” In the summer of 1864, six hundred of theofticers
were taken from the pen at Fort Delaware and put
aboard the steamer ‘(‘resent’ and carried to Morris
Island, victims of retaliation for some alleged wrong
to the Federal prisoners at the hands of the Confeder-
ate. authorities. On the way we planned an escape,
the crew in charge of us being Confederate sympathiz-
ers. We were to land at Georgetown, overpower our
guards and the guards of the town, and escape. The
steamer, on Hearing the shore, struck a bar and pre-
vented its possibility.

“When we were awaiting to be taken upon the isl-
and we were without water, and suffered tortures from

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

tin- beat in our crowded condition. We were taken
in charge <>n the island by a negro regiment, « ho were
instructed to take all V. S. blankets, clothing, can-
teens, and all other trinkets marked U. S., which they
did, leaving some of our men nearly bare. We were
kept under range of tin- Confederate batteries on Sul-
livan ami James’ Islands and battery wagons for forty-
two ‘lays. We obtained the water we drank while on
the island by digging holes in the sand for the water
to accumulate in : tins, you perceive, n as fine i ? i water
in August! Our negro guards treated us roughly for
awhile. Issuing our scanty rations to us. they poured
the hardtack and thin slices of meat into the tent on
the sand. By and by, through persuasion, we gained
their sympathy and they were kinder to us. stealing
for us extra rations and paying us most extravagant
prices for our horn, bone, and wood rings, and other
trinket- fashioned in our leisure.

“We were removed to Fort Pulaski and Hilton
Head. Some parties hail escaped from Andersonville,
and said they were fed mi sour sorghum and eorn
bread; in retaliation we were given pickles and refuse
corn meal, the result of which had almost completely
broken down our six hundred, none of whom were
Scarcely aide to drag themselves along.

“This awful affair has never been printed before, so
far as I know. “I am very respectfully,

“Joseph L. Lemon.”

GALLANT TENNESSEAN KILLED NEAR RICHMOND.

This little Confederate Veteran lias put many
people to looking up old documents that will ever be
sacred to them. Mrs. T. S. Colley, of Franklin, kindly
-end.- a copy of an article from the Richmond Enquirer,
of July 17, 1862. Its literal reproduction will be in-
teresting to young rcadej-s. as it breathes the spirit of
the time that it was written. In Col. Shackleford’s
lnmor the Bivouac at Fayetteville was named. Maj.
F. G. Buchanan is its President, and W. H. Cashine
tin- Secretary:

” Among the noble brave who fell in the recent bat-
tles near Richmond, perhaps no one deserves more
honorable mention than Lieut. John C. Shaekleford,
of the First Tennessee Regiment, who fell on Friday,
the 27th of June, while gallantly leading his regiment
in the first charge at Gaines’ Mills. Col. Shaekleford
was in the battle of Seven Pines, and also commanded
his regiment in the light at Ellison’s Mills on Thurs-
day before the battle in which he fell. In every ac-
tion, though but twenty-six years of age, he showed
himself to possess in an eminent degree the qualities
of a good commander, to w it., coolness, self-possession,
and bravery. So gallantly did he demean himself
upon the field in the thickest of the light that the sol-
diers would often exclaim: ‘Surely Col. Shackleford’s
nerves are steel!” When shot he was waving his
sword above his head and cheering his men on, but
so thick and terrible was the leaden storm that our
men were ordered to retreat. A soldier offered to take
him oil’ the Held, but he said : ‘No: it is no use; take
care of yourself.” lie was universally popular, and
was t’ne favorite of his own regiment. The First Ten-
nessee will ever cherish his memory with the most
grateful recollections, lie was a most ardent and en-
thusiastic devotee to the southern cause, was among

the first to respond to his country’s call, and was in
the service of the Confederate States in Virginia he-
fore his native State had seceded from the old Union.
With him love of the Confederacy was a passion, and
he seemed to but carry his. life in hi- hand, that he
might throw it upon the altar of his own loved native
South whenever her interest demanded it. His devo-
tedly affectionate parents, brothers and sisters, are
sadly bereaved in the loss of so noble, gifted, and
promising a son and brother, but may they be con-
soled in the reflection that he died at his post, in the
full discharge of his whole duty, and now fills a hero’s
grave.”

<ol. Shaikh ford was commanding Col. (now Gov-
ernor) Pete Tumey’s regiment at the time of his death.
The fatality in this famous regiment was awful. When
this genial, brave man was killed Col. Turney was suf-
fering from an almost fatal wound. He was succeeded
by McLauglin, who was also killed, and he by Maj.
Buchanan, who was wounded.

TO DAUGHTERS OF CONFEDERATE VETERANS.

Dead Girls — In these days, when disintegration
threatens to overturn society, when i>erpltxed philos-
ophers bring up the question of single tax as a rem-
edy for all existing governmental disorder, we south-
ern women keep one little old adage locked close to
our hearts — “The hand that rocks the cradle rules the
world.” It speaks to our hearts as nothing else does,
and we are satisfied to do our part through this me-
dium. In preceding generations the women of our
Southland have made it the very birthplace of enno-
bling qualities. In this connection I speak especially
of the kindergarten. It is progressive in the highest
sense. Woman’s nature is in thorough sympathy with
that of the little child. Let us advance shoulder to
shoulder under the Kentucky motto, ” In unity there
is strength.” We look on the little child as a beauti-
ful plant given to us by our Divine Master. The child
plant is growing, growing, growing! He will be a
man — an element for good or evil in society even be-
fore we know it. Quick, then, let tis surround him
with happy, moral influences, because the tender roots
of his nature are reaching out and they will assimi-
late what thev find. You remember who said, “Suf-
fer little children to tome unto me, and forbid them
not.” If society is cold and selfish — if every man is
for himself, with no interest in his fellows, it is be-
cause the religion Christ taught did not touch his soul
when a little child. If religion was made a joy to the
child, so that he would love it, and take it in, and as-
similate it as the Mowers do the sunshine, the world
would grow better in his manhood. Does the present
state of society tell you there is anything lacking?
Man has a three-fold nature — mental, moral, and phys-
ical, to be supplied with food. The statistics of peda-
gogy show – that in preceding generations (Jrccian edu-
cation finally failed because it gradually lost sight of
the moral side. Shall we fail for this cause? The
kindergarten meets the higher demands as well.

There are kindergartens in most of the large cities
of the South, and there should be in the towns and in
the country. Women of the South, this is our herit-
age, and 1 tell you that one hour with children is
worth more than all other antidotes for worry, care,
and sorrow. Mas.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

5i

GREAT SOURCE OF WEALTH F<>1! THE SOUTH.

All the South hails joyfully the introduction of that
which will tend to the practical development of her

resources. For this reason the CONFEDERATE VETERAN

emphasizes with pride the intelligence, which is assur-
ing, that the manufacture of steel is to be a most ben-
eficent factor for us all. The following extract from a
letter to Messrs. .1. II. Imnan. of New York; X. Bax-
ter, Jr., and A. M. Shook, of Nashville all of whom
were Confederates — written by the Hon. Abram S.
Hewitt, of New York, will he read with gratifying in-
terest. Tile letter is Hot of Verv recent (late, hut till’

facts are not known by the people generally. Mr.
Hewitt, in the investment referred to at Chattanooga,
leul the co-operative aid of his father-in-law, the bene-
factor, the late Peter Cooper, of New York:

“1 may be pardoned for recalling the fact that I was
the purchaser of the rolling mill at Chattanooga, from

the Government at the close of the war. and put it
in operation for the purpose of show ing that the iron
business could he successfully carried on in the South-
ern States. From the very outset I was aware of the
difficulty in the way of making steel, due to the pres-
ence of phosphorus in your ores, and hence 1 watched
the progress of the basic process w it h tin- greatest pos-
sible interest, and so long ago as 1862 1 was aware of
the experiments made by Mr. Snelus, which Berved to
show that lime could he used to neutralize phosphorus
in pig iron. Messrs. Thomas & Gilchrist, however,
first made a successful application of this principle,
and I always intended, it the works remained under
my control, to establish t he manufacture of basic steel
in Chattanooga. For this purpose I secured the orig-
inal control of the patents in this country, but cir-
cumstances occurred which made it impossible tor me
to execute my plans.

” It was, however, with the greatest possible satisfac-
tion that I was able to give Mi. Shook the informa-
tion which led to his visit to Europe, and to his study
01 the process at Brymbo Works, conducted by my
friend, Mr. Darby, where 1 knew that the difficulties
were even greater than those which existed in the
Southern States, and that they had been successfully
surmounted. Nevertheless, it required much money,
great energy and high courage on the part of the gen-
tlemen who associated themselves together for the in-
troduction of this new process. They have done their
work well, and tiny are entitled not only to honor,
hut to profit, which 1 hope they will realize. The
South i- the natural home of the basic process, just as
the North must necessarily he the great producer of
acid steel. It is an interesting fact that these products
have each their proper held of usefulness, and that the
basic steel of the South will undoubtedly finds mar-
ket north of the ( >hio river, just as the pig iron of the
South has invaded the Northern territory.

“‘ It has often been said that steel will drive out iron,
hut the fact is that the production of puddled iron
has increased and not diminished since the introduc-
tion of the improved steel processes, for some pur
poses iron will continue to he used, hut when basic
steel shall he supplied at low cost in adequate quanti-
ties, the domain in which iron can he used will he
greatly restricted. The future, therefore, for the new

product is very bright, and the demand will soon take
all of this admirable material which can he supplied
at a reasonable cost.

” 1 am afraid the Southern people do not appreciate
how much they owe to the managers of the great rail-
way system of the South for the remarkable progress
which has been made in the development of the coal
and iron resources of the Southern country. 1 know
of nothing in the history of industry more remarkable
than the intelligence with which the railway mana-
gers hav< recognized the necessity tor low freights on
raw materials, and if to-day the South has demon-
strated its ability to hold its own in the markets of the
North for its products, this result is due entirely to the
views which Mr. Inman and other gentlemen asso ;
ciated with him ami in other railway systems have
adopted in dealing with tie great problems of 1
portation. Instead of striv ing t” embarrass the plans
and restrict the powers of these benefactors of tie
South, the Southern States ought to give them carh
blanch to .any out their plans on the broadest po^si-
ble scale, and free from injurious conditions which
only impede the work of production, and increases the
cost of commodities to the consumer. To- 1 lay the South
has the cheapest transportation in the world, and hence
it i< emphatically the most prosperous region in the
world.

/ ETTER FROM II. M COOK.

Belton, Ti \ v-. January 23, 1893.
The sample copies of the Confederate Veteran

forwarded to me were received, and as the result of an
hour’s work with them, on the streets of Helton. I 1 n-
close herewith the names of seventeen subscribers,
accompanied by postoffice order for $8.50.

This publication in the interest of tie- Davis Monu-
ment, at the remarkable low price of 50 cent- per an-
num, was a happy thought, and if properly distrib-
uted will d<> more t” revive the seemingly collapsed
interest manifested in that subject throughout the
South than any other agency. Two years ago enthu-
siasm on the subject was unbounded. The Jeff I’av is
Monument was the principal topic, liberal contribu-
tions were made throughout the Southern Stati B, and
especially in Texas: even in the little town of II. It m
1 raised two hundred dollars, which was no exception
to the liberality of other towns, This money was for-
warded to (on. \V. F. Cabell, the Confederate Vice
President for Texas.

Altera time, however, the enthusiasm measurably
subsided; theSouth’s great sorrow was in sum. degree
mollified by time, the great healer, and action in the
monumental question was held in abeyance. As no
report was ever published of the amount of money
received from the different States ami sources, the
public was left in ignorance of results. Now. the
question propounded by the people is, How much has
been collected, and what has been done with the
money? While I have no doubt hut the money con-
tributed has been honestly cared tor, yet I know that
with the masses tie money question is a dedicate one:

hence, for the benefit of tin’ incredulous, ami for the
satisfaction and encouragement of all, I think it would
facilitate the work very materially to make a complete
exhibit of the amount received from each State, and
all sources, since the conception of the monument
idea, and amount on hand to date, through the Con-
federate Veteran.

52

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

SOME SOUTHERN WAR BEROES.

MSMBBBS OF Till: (JALLANT OLD WARD OF I 111: CON-
FEDERACY.

[Tin- st Louie l llobi Democrat

Passing, one by one. into the Bilent land, the heroic
leader.-; who struggled desperately to save “the lost
cause” have been dropping out of mortal ken during
tin past quarter of a century, until now a very small
group is left. Very interesting are tin’ figures which
make up the little hand, men of hoary hair and falter-
ing Btep they are now, hut their names recall memo-
ries of the days when they were active and alert, brav-
ing shot and shell “ii the field and cheerfully hearing
privation and hardship in the camp or on the march.
In those time-, in the cities of the East and the farm
houses and homes of the West, their names were exe-
crated, ami on the hotly contested border land their
approach was dreaded with sinking heart. The new
generation which has grown up to manhood since that
time has learned to look at them in a more kindly
light. Their valor and their devotion are come into
recognition; their disappointment and their failure
plead for them, and we remember that they, too, are
Americans whose prowess does honor to our race.

Busily occupied with business affairs in New Or-
leans, the last surviving general of the Confederacy,
Gen. Pierce Gustave T. Beauregard, still exhihits the
untiring, indomitable energy which characterized him
during the four years of war. In spite of his seventy-
four years, he retains the old pugnacity of his youth
and middle age. He does not wield the old weapons,
hut the man who has the hardihood to cross the old
general’s path and oppose his plans speedily learns
that he has an antagonist who can adapt himself to
any mode of warfare, and has lost none of his strategic
skill.

The general has a certain right to speak authorita-
tively, so far as experience can give the right, he hav-
ing had the honor and the responsibility of opening
The hall, by directing the attack on Fort Sumter, and
of commanding, in conjunction with Gen. J. E. John-
ston, at the battle of Bull Run. The general explains
with graphic force how, if that battle had been fought
as he planned it, and if he had been permitted, even
after the battle had taken place, to add his later plans,
he could have”crushed Patterson, liberated Maryland,
and captured Washington.” He surrendered with Gen.
-1. K. Johnston to Gen. Sherman, in April, 1865.

Associated with Gen. Beauregard of late years is that
other prominent soldier of the South, Gen. Jubal A.
Marly. The two men are congenial associates, having
many characteristics in common. The same dash and
impetuosity, the same impatience of contradiction or
control, distinguish Early as they do Beauregard, and
the same effects arc seen in both their lives in numer-
ous and bitter enemies. Gen. Early, who is seventy-
six years old, has been a soldier since boyhood, though
more than once he has abandoned a martial career for
law or business. He had a West Point training, and
first smelled powder in the Florida War of 1837. lie
quitted the army at the close of the war and com-
menced the practice of law; subsequently he sat in
the Virginia Legislature for two years. The outbreak
of the Mexican War lured him ‘from the pursuits ol
peace. He served as a major of volunteers, and acted
as Governor of Monterey the last two months of its

occupation. He returned to the practice of law when
tin- army was disbanded, and served for ten years as
attorney of the commonwealth. He was appointed
colonel on tin- outbreak of the Rebellion, and took
part in the battles of Hull Run, Fredericksburg, and
Gettysburg. In 1864 he was sent to tin- Valley of the
Shenandoah. There, after a few minor successes, he
fought the disastrous battle of Cedar Creek. Six
months later, in ( October, 1864, a still more severe dis-
aster hefell him at Waynesboro, where Gen. Custer
almost annihilated his command. Lee, who still re-
tained his faith in Early’s capacity, was unable to re-
sist the popular feeling in the army against the de-
feated general, and felt himself obliged to remove him
from his command. In his letter relieving him from
duty, Lee, with the delicacy of the true gentleman,
softened the blow by assuring Early of his own regard,
but reminded him that the country and the army
would naturally judge by results, and consequently
there could be no doubt that his influence would in-
crease the already serious difficulties accumulating in
Southwest Virginia. Early at once quitted the army
and spent some time in Europe.

A conspicuous figure among the survivors of the
great struggle is Gen. Simon Bolivar Buckner, who a
few years ago was elected Governor of Kentucky. He
was one of the pall-bearers at the funeral of Gen. Grant,
whom he always admired and honored. He was the
general to whom Grant sent the dispatch which stirred
so much enthusiasm in the North early in Grant’s ca-
reer, and which history has immortalized. The North
thought it had the right ring, and that the man who
wrote it was the man for the hour. The words, which
soon became famous, were: ”I propose to move imme-
diately upon your works.” This was at Fort Donelson.
Buckner’s two superiors, Officers Floyd and Pillow,
had made their escape, when they found the position
no longer tenable; but he declared that he would stay
with his men and share their fate. He remained, and
after the capitulation was sent as a prisoner of war to
Boston, Mass., where he was kept until exchanged, six
months later. On his return to the field he com-
manded under Bragg in Tennessee. He fought at
Murfreesboro and Chickamauga, and surrendered w’lth
E. Kirby Smith at Baton Rouge, in May, 1865. Buck-
ner was another of the West Point graduates, and had
also, like so many of his comrades and foes, done gal-
lant service in the Mexican War. He is now sixty-
nine years old.

Now sitting in the United States Senate for his na-
tive State of Georgia, is another brave officer of the
southern army, Gen. John Brown Gordon, who has
just passed his sixtieth birthday. He hears on his
body evidences of his valor in the shape of eight
wounds received in battle. He entered the Confeder-
ate Army as a captain of infantry, but before the close
of the war had risen to the rank of lieutenant general.
He was one of the officers who surrendered to Grant
at Appomattox.

Last, but not least remembered, of the old chivalric
guard of the Confederacy come those sturdy heroes,
Stephen I >. Lee and Ambrose P. Stewart. Gen. Lee
now holds a position of responsibility in a university
at Starkville, Miss., while Gen. Stewart, who is living
quietly at Oxford, Miss., was recently appointed Con-
federate commissioner on the committee for the con-
struction of a national Cemetery on the site of the
old battlefield of Chickamauga, where so many of the

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

53

sons of the Confederacy fell fighting for the stars ami
bars.

The animosities of the war have long since been
buried, and by none more completely than by the men

who fought most bravely and sacrificed most in the
struggle. The North unites most heartily with the
South in recognizing the heroism of the men who
fought so gallantly fur their convictions. In the clos-
ing years of their lives the chieftains of the old Con-
federacy enjoy the love and honor that is accorded to
true soldiers, and when they finally pass away from
the scenes of their struggles they will not lie among
those who are soon forgotten.

RE\fF.\fRRANCE OF GREAT OCCASIONS.

Observations in New York on the centennial of tin 1
evacuation by the British; again, of Washington’s
first inauguration, which occurred by the bronze statue
near the sul i-t reasury in Wall Street ; again, in ( Ihicago,
where ninety thousand people were seated comfortably ,
and nearly as many more standing or strolling under
one roof; or hack in war times, when forty thousand
( Confederate soldiers were under review by < ten. Joseph
E. Johnston and the President of the Confederate
States at Grenada, Miss., when every soldier could see
every other.

The scene referred to above in Chicago was perhaps
the most remarkable that will be witnessed by any-
body of this generation. The writer was of a group
stationed about fifty yards from the center towards the

eastern end. At that extreme of the building there
was an elevated platform, on which there were more
than five thousand people. It was under the fine light
of a day suited to such occasions, hut the distance was
SO pieat that none of our party could tell whether they
were children or soldiers, not even whether they were
men or women. Indeed, it was so great it seemed
certain that no human voice could have penetrated
the distance of the building. In this connect ion “the
rebel yell.” so thrillingly described in the Confeder-
ate Veteran for January, is recalled. It might have
been heard. That wonderful assembly in a building
covering over forty acres, and the building, too, may
have attention in subsequent issues.

Rev. F. W. E. Peschau, of Wilmington, X. (‘., hut
formerly of Nashville, writes : “Success to you; it is
full of interest.” Mr. Peschau is the chaplain of Vet-
erans in North Carolina. On a recent visit to the old
” blockade city,” Mr. Peschau took kindly interest in
finding the old Freeman residence, where 1 was enter-
tained with thorough hospitality when hoard was sixty
dollars per day ami when my salary was eleven dol-
lars per month. The genial minister reminds me of a
great event at Wilmington last summer, when Gen.
F. 1). Hall, who is vigilant for the Davis Monument,
had twelve hundred to thirteen hundred of the wound-
ed, crippled, and maimed ones visit the seashore, where
they hail free board, etc., for three days, after having
had free railroad transportation from all parts of the
State, lie said he had never seen a more pathetic

sight, “these brave soldiers, injured in so many ways.
The chaplain preached to them midst the roar of the
sea waves breaking on the shore, and these men sang,
as with one voice,

• Nearer, my God, to Thet !

It was a sweet, sublime scene, and many a tear rolled
down the war-worn cheeks of these way-worn war-
riors.”

GREETING FROM WASHIXGTON.

From the Nation’s Capital, from the shores of the
Potomac, the .lames, and the beautiful valleys and
mountains of our section, and many loving hearts, a
cordial welcome is watted to you.

To preserve the memory of our departed heroes, and
care tor the living who are dependent, is largely wo-

man’s work, which she deems her privilege and pleas-
ure, even as she smiled through her tears and said to
them a quarter i if a century ago. ” Your country calls ;
go, and God bless you.”

The writer is not willing to admit that chivalry in
America i- dead, or that southern women are ready to
accept any substitute for it. We all honor ami Love
each other, and if we have been too poor since the war
to show our sympathy and respect in a substantial
way, let us rejoice that the time has passed. We can
easily take up the privileges of the changed South,
without giving up or forgetting the glories of the old.

The Smith ha- nobly worked out her independence,
ami we believe -he will contribute liberally to the
cause we all 1<>\ e. Those who have not money to give
may appeal confidently to the rich, ami where hearts
are united purses fly open. The noble work begun
will go on.

Enclosed find, pll a8e, a small amount for the grand
monument. 1 could not he happy without knowing
that it included my mite. It will he built by those
who are able to do it. and I hope, too, that the day is
not t’ar distant when not a single uncared for Confed-
erate will be found any where. Oncemore,”God bless
them all.” says the wife of one of the bravest of them
all. Alice Trueheart Bui k.

Washington, V. < ‘.

THE SAME CANTEEN.

i here are bonds of all sorts in this world of ours.
Fetters of friendship una tics -a flowers,

\mi true lover f s knots. I ween;
The girl Mini the i»\v are bound by a kiss.
Hut there’s never a bond, eld friend, like this,

We have drank from tin- same Canteen!

It w:is sometimes water, and sometimes milk,
\ini Bometlmes apple-jack “fine us silk:”

But whatever the tipple has been
We shared It together in bane or bliss.
And I warm to you, friend, when I think of this,
We drank from the same Canteen!

The rich and ureal sit down to dine,

They quafl ‘” each other in sparkling wine,

From glasses of crystal and green:
Bui I guess in their golden potations they miss
The warmth of regard to he found in this.

We drank from I lie- sanu Canteen!

We have shared our h’ankets ami tents together,

And have marched and foughl in all kinds of weather,

And hungry and full we have been;
Had days of battle and days of rest.
But this memory I cling tii and love the best,

We drank from the SWM Canteen!

For when WOUnded I lav on lie renter slope.
With my blood flowing fast and but little hope

Upon Which Day faint spirit could lean ;
oil! then i remember you crawled to my side,
Vnd bl iinu so fast ii seemed both must have died.

We drank from the same Canteen.

54

COX FE DER ATE VETE RAN .

THE DAVIS MONUMENT FUND.

INT OF lllnsi: Wlln HAVE CONTRlRUTKli.

The li-t of contributors ia arranged under two heads,
First, those whose names are given, and second, the
sums collected where the names of donors are nol
known. It i- earnestly requested that for next issue
names be -applied for the other lists, so the record of
contributors may be as complete as | •• ■>> i 1 > 1< ■. This
important list is incomplete. It will be revised and
republished. Bach name represents one dollar:

ALABAMA.

ANmsTON Through Mrs. R. Gardner, 821,

Birmingham 3 I. Buford; through Mrs I! M Gard-
ner, two hundred dollars.

Eutaw -Sanders’ Camp, mx dollars.

Gadsden — J Aiken, \V < ‘• Brockway and A L Glenn,
$5; Win Chandler, A .1 Collingsworth, I. W Dean, A
B Dunny, W A Dungan, W II Denson,85; II G Earnest,
Frank* Haysdon, M L Hicks, I. E Humphreys, Meek
A- Johnson, 15; .1 II Standifer, Abe Thompson, -I E
Whaley, R A Mitchell, R Goldman and L Smith,
of Queen City Bank, $5.

Greenville- I. aura E Abrams, E R Adams, J T
Beeland, -I G Daniel & Co, D G Dunklin, W .1 Dunk-
lin. Dunn & Ezekiel.C B Herbert, I. M Lane, Robt
A Lee, J A McGehce, Chas Newman, Chas Newman,
T W Peagler, Wm Pierce, Mrs W Pierce, Mrs R V Por-
i. r, .1 I; Porterfield, .1 B Powell, .1 (‘ Richardson, F (‘
Smith, .1 (‘ Steiner, -I M Steiner, S .1 Steiner, A Stein-
hart, A G Stewart, T .1 Thomas, Rev G R Upton, J II
Wilson, Mrs E S V Wilson.

Hintsvii i i Mi– Jeanie Sheffey.

Mobile -I R Burgett, W W Dugger, \’an Dorn sta-
tion: WG Duggar, Gallion station; Miss M B Kirk-
bride, T T Roche, Louise I! Sprague, -I I! Tompkins,
.1 I. Tucker, Price Williams, Jr.

Montgomery — Mrs M I) Bibb, Miss-Jennie I! Crom-
melin ; through Mrs M D Bibb, 81 13.85.

Pratt Mines— D M B Hasslet, -I T Massingen, T E
Mitchell, .1 G Moore, W X Polk, .1 W Randall, I, M
Reese, J A Rhode3, I’ .1 Rogers, 82: W I. Rogers, C A
Simmon-, E A Smith, Walton A- Peteel, E E Wiggins.

Ti si i mbia— Through Col. A. II. Kellar, $13.15.

Union Springs— D S Bethune, Virginia A Black
mon, X M Blidsoe, II D Bryan, Annie E Buford, J It
Buford,H P Coleman, Mrs SJ Foster,CC Frazer, Mrs
X II Frazer, W II Fuller, E II Goodwin, R II Hajas,
Annie I. Hobdy, Jennie McKay Hobdy, J B Hobdy,
Marie Hobdy, Mary Hobdy, It L Hobdy, R I, Hobdy,
Jr., Chas L Jinks, A Mil.-‘. Mrs F M Moseley, Mrs A
B Phillips, Mrs .1 E Pickett, W W Rainer, f V Ran-
dle, E T Ranclle, J L Roberts.

ARKANSAS.

Arkadelphia- -■) II Abraham, It T Cook, DT Dale,

T M Ewing.J A Ross, C C Scott, John S ker, $2.50

each: Geo Fuller, $5; C K Boswell, F .1 Carpenter, J
W Conger, Adam Clark,. I II Crawford, E L Jones, C
V Murray, E II McDonald, EC McDonald, Ed Thomas,
A W Wilson, .1 W Wilson.

A i gusta— James Eblin.

Batesvili.E Nathan Adler, Simon Adler, .lames
A Luster, John F Allen, W E Bevens,J WCase,Jae A

(aiter. .1 I’ Coffin, K M Desha, W .1 Erwin, D C
Ewing, John W Ferrill,J C Fitzhugh, E L Givens, S
A Hail, II M Hodgc,TJ Home, W B Lawrence, T M
Mack, Robl Neill, T .1 Owens, I X Reed, James Ruth-
erford, M A Wycough, M A R Wycough.

El 1 »ou ido W II Appleton.

I Iope M r- C A Forney

Hot Springs — Dr Thomas E Holland, five dollars.

Little Rock -Hon. John G. Fletcher, $11.25.

Moori field Jesse A Moore, •’ E Ross.

Morrili.ton West Humphreys.

FLORIDA.
Jacksonville -Gen. William Baya, $500.
Sandford C II Adkins. It S Dickens, (‘apt •» S
Tarver, Col A M Thrasher.

Sanibel Isi.ami — Mrs Letitia A Xutt. Miss Nannie
Nutt, live dollars.

GEORGIA.

Americus — CB Hudson, $2; W E Murphy.

Atlanta — E L Anthony, Ceo T Beeland, Charles
Beermann A Co. $15; .1 L Bishop, F C Bitgood, B M
Blackburn, W II Black, $2; I. R Bleckly, $5: X S
Blum, $2; S I) Bradwill, $2: .1 I> llra.lv, ‘$2; Robert
Brazelton, G S Brewster, $2; EC Brown, S E Brown,
T.I Burney, David .1 Bush, $2; Milton A Candler, s
N Chapman, .1 II clit’ton, Philip Cook, $5; II II Cobb,
A E Cox, C J Daniel, II R Daman, M K Dennis, . I A
Foote, L I! Folsom, W E Fonti, Harry Frank, $2;
Arnold Gedman, M B Gilmox, W C Glenn, $5; Peter
G Grant, II II Green, $2; D It Drover. It G (in inn. -I
L Harrison. Rev W M Haves, $2; W M Hawkes, It II
Hightower, -las K Hines, $5; Jerry Holmos, Joseph
Jacobs, $2; II Jennings, Mark W Johnson, J C Joiner,
GeoH Jones, $2; -1 Win Jones, 850; Jas-L Key, 82:
Dr J -I Knott. sj; Lamar & Rankin, $5; S HLandrum,
Thos .1 Leftwick, $5; Walter T Mc Arthur, 82; D E
McCarty, Hy McCaw, B L Mcintosh, $2 : C K Mad-
dox,$5; I II Martin, $2; II A Matthews, V A Menard,
CW Morgain, F II Moses, A .1 Moss, J W Nelms, $2;
It T Nesbitt, $5; WM Newbern,$2; Newton, Baker
& Co, II I. Nippert, 82; Robert A Xishett, 82; John
Perry, $2; Wm II 1! Phelps, $2; .1 B Pickett. P
Roman, $5; Lavender Ray, 82 ; K Reed, II N Ried,
82; Sidney Root, $10; W E Seabrook, Geo W Scott,
82.”.: W L Seddon. $5; John W Shackelford. A (J
Smart, 82; Burgess Smith, John Clay Smith, $2; Hoke
Smith, $50; W -I Speairs, -I C Steerman, 82; It E
Stockton, $2; -I D Stokes, Jos Thompson, 85; B Vig-
noux,82; C Z Weinmaster, 82; W A Wright, 82; A
It Wright, 82; Wm A Wright, 85.

Augusta— Patrick Walsh and others, $400.91; Wm
II Fleming.

Arlington- II C Heffield, $2.50.

Blackshear— A I’ Brantley, Nettie Brantley, Henry
J Smith, Jennie Smith.

Blitch- -lames Young.

Carrollton -I M Hewitt, two dollars.

CEDARTOWN— I II Sanders, two dollars.

( Ihu’kamauga -S F Parrott.

Crawford -I G Gibson, two dollars.

Danville T I. Hill, S W Sapp.

Dri’.i.iN T I. Criner, John M Stubbs.

Georgetown — John (‘ Guilford.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN. 55

Glennville — F P Collins, five dollars. William Rodes, J (‘ Rogers, .1 Woodson Royster, S P

Handy \V L Crouder Salter, S G Sharp, J H Shropshire, Mrs .1 II Shrop-

Macon-J Bell, Mrs’ A S Cope, J W Hinton, $2 Bnirp ‘ **** le Smith Richard Squires, Michael Sulfi-

each; Jas M Sapp, Chas Herbst; Bibb Countv Associ- Y, a »; J ‘ ‘ ” ! 1 , “‘\ 1 ‘, A “STwV pin , g i? n u r’i

,• oicono ” I \ atieo. VV ilia \ llcy, Mat W alton. John H \V ioh ,

ation, ?l().).U ( .). , … . ,.. .,-• 1 i 1. 1 n , ,

‘ , , Jesse Woodi’un; a briend, J 1! Jewell, gave two dol-

Milledgeville— J C Woodward. larseach; Miss Nannie Smith and Solomon VanMeter,

Moher— B F Hoodspette. five dollars each.

Montezuma — E Chambers. Of the foregoing, seventy-five dollars was collected

Pai.atka Cant S II Gray. Dv ^ rs – ” A. Spurr, and remitted to the Treasure]’ at

, ,,,, ‘ Q ,, Richmond: and fourteen dollars, collected by Mrs. 0.

SMiTHBORO-James rhomas Smith. L Bradley, remitted totheGenerkl Agent at iLhville.

Sonoraville-P T Reese Louisvilli Miss Martha A. Sneed, $10; Miss Jo-

Spakta — Through Mrs. Middlebrooks, 141.75. sephine Walker.

Sylvania— E W Frey. p, MBR0K i R T Chilton. Mrs. R T Chilton.

Temple— Robert II Faber. I;, SSEIjLVII ,i E _T .1 Bailey, 16.05; .1 B Briggs, John

Van’s Valley — Alex White. W Caldwell, $5 each; Dr R X Beauchamp, George R

Walkersville — .1 W Johnson Beall, Wilson Beard, R B Chastain, Joseph Cumbett,

Dr B !•’ Kidd, W R McCarty, James M McCutchen,

ILLIN0I8. John G. Orndorff, William Smith. (‘. W. Swanson, M

Chicago Col G Forrester. (Jen W A C Ryan, Mrs B Stovall.

Ryan, Col .1 G Ryan, Mrs E A Shannon. James Fen- LOUISIANA.

tress. Mansfield .1 W Adams, C W Blair, 15; T.I Book-

Lilly — E W Bacon, Miss Lilly Bacon. er. F M Brownfield, C T Baunnman, Henry Hums.

Mackinaw— Mrs I, E Brock. •’.” ,m s Bailey, James Brown, Dr B D Cooper, Dr W

N Cunningham, Cash, -las Dilzell, DeSoto Democrat,

INDIANA. $5; .1 B Dillon, .1 Douglas, VV .1 Elam, C W Elam, W

Evansville— A .1 Thomas. live dollar-. ‘•’ Fraser, S B Foster, E N Foster, Dr J W Fair. Win

, ,.1’mh c j 11 ‘ Goss, $5; I D Gibbons, John Glossill, S A Guy, R I”

Indianapolis— G I Miller, live dollars ,..,, . …. wo -a n win 1 ii-n’

Gibbs, L H Hanson, \\ I 1 1 all, \\ I Haden, J E Hewett,

INDIAN TERRITORY John Huson, W B Hewitt. A M Hewitt. I! K Jenkins,

„ . ‘.. ‘ ‘. M ,, ., ,, ‘ … . ,. , .. 85; W T Jackson, .1 B Lee, .1 T McClanahan, W II

v,”” T ” : r,’~; . ^ \! J’l\ \ ACantrell, M: ,. lin w E May R R Murphy, VV I. Mintei r \

\ Gray, 82; ( Hayden, AG McDaniel. Nabors, J M Nabors. E R Nabore, w I Pegins, K It

Pryor Creek— Tom A Hancock. Pickels, J W Parsons, A V Roach, C VV Page, 1′. I’.

Sherman— M L Elzy. Powell, G Rives, Sallie Rascoe, E B Rogers, J II Ras-

coe, (J Roberts, P II Ricks. Dr A V Roberts, $2.50; .1

KENTUCKY. Reiley, Albert Rives, M Ricks, Jae A Rives, J C Hue-,

Chilesburg— Richard A Spurr. Capt W P Sample, $5; Dr S .1 Smart, (‘ .1 S te, VV

Fairview— Bethel Sunday Scl 1. $8.50; 1! W How, E Singleton, DrStoaltesDrW Sutherland, OH PSam-

ner,$3; I” E Downer, 82.50; S R Jesup, I’. D Lackey- P ,e > E NN Sn < IV, ,. and > *’. ‘! ,, “,’, i A, ,T S ‘.T’l’-‘

H E Morton,; J. I, Mosely, R I. Mosely. $1.50 each; Taylor Sam Williams, VV N VVilliams, B VV iller, B N

W I’ Vanillin ‘ ‘ Wimple. I .1 Williams, .1 B Williams,! has P Will-

” ” ,…„„ iams.J B Williams. Jr., DrJF Walker, O V Wemple,

Frankfort— \* 1 Havens. , Q WemplC] L B W ilcox, .1 L Williams, G B VVill-

Georgetown — A H Sinclair, five dollars. iams. Miss Belle Taylor.

Henderson-R II Cunningham VV M Hanna, M ,,,„., from ( . n]A w |h „, Treasurer For Louisi .

M Kimmel, J W Lockett, Sights & Johnston, Mont- an ^ Col w ,, L AA ,;. New Orleans;
gomery Memtt, P .1 R Reeve. . I .1 Reeve, p k Snead,

F XV:llk,>r – June 22, John T. Block, La. Div. A. N. V 8 102 65

Hopkinsville— W B Dicken. June 22, Wm. McLaughlin, Vet. C. S. C 54 00

Lexington— Mrs S R Anderson, R T Anderson, (‘ s July 1, J. Y. Gilmore, La. Div. A. N. V 55 00

Bell, Sr., W S Bell, Mrs Robert Berry, John Boyd, July 1. -1. 1’.. Levert, Sugar and Rice Ex Km 50

Hart Brown, .1 (‘ Bryant, R S Bullock, Mrs John’ H July 1, .1. B. Levert, Vet. C. S. C 40 50

Carter. John II Carter, CC Calhoun, W II Cassell, Mrs July 1. Jos. Demoruelle, < ‘. II. St. Paul 22 00

W II Cassell, A R Chinn, .lames B Clay, Horace Cole- July 8, Lawson L. Davis, C. H. St. Raul 43 00

man, Cicero Coleman, A A DeLong, C A DeLong, M July 9, Col. Wm. R. Johnston, Soldiers and

.1 Durham, Jerry Dclph, Edward F razor. Graves & Cox, Sons of Soldiers of Avery’s Salt Mines 11 ‘_’■”»

•I M Craves, Ed Grass, Mrs A M Harrison, Mrs Laura July 10, (Jen. Geo. 0. Watts, Jefferson Davis

V Hawkins, Miss Lillian Headley, James A Headley, Camp 25 00

John T Hughes, Joseph D Hunt, D H James, Moses July 10, Con. Geo. 0. Watts, citizens and

Kaufman, Theo Lewis, J L Logan, Joel c Lyle, J R Soldiers of Blue and Gray 64 00

Morton, T W Moore, Thomas WMcCann, H B McClel- July 16, Pilcher Bros, ami W. H. Pilcher,

Ian, Byron McClelland, Howard McCorkle, J H Nelms, proceeds of Pilcher concert, July K> 66 <m

Rush Nelson, Watts Parker, J T Patterson, Wellington July 17. (has. D. Delerey, Army of Tenn. La.

Payne, John S Phelps, Wickliffe Preston. II C Price, Div. fund created ‘ 102 50

Edward Price, Mrs L C Price, L C Price, J W Pryor, July ‘_»_’. A. W. Hyatt, A. of T. La. Div 75 <m

5 6 CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

July 22, J. B. Levert, Vet. C. S. C I GO 00 SAMsnnn Sent to Judge W L Calhoun, $15.25.

July 22, J. !’.. Levert, Sugar and Rice Ex S 50 gi itesville Througli J. P. Caldwell, four dollars

July22, A. N. Block La Div. A. N Va 9 05 WAYNESV.LLE-William Boggs, R II Dykers, G S

Juy22 law-,,,, I.. Davis C.H.St. F 10 00 FerguRon j E Hall ,,,, mk llalL A ., Reeve8 ,„.., „

.lulv 22, Jos. Deraoruelle, ( . II. St. I 6 50 «»

July-. B. F Eschelman.C. Wa. Art 150 10 CAROHNA

July 22, Alden McClellan, La. Div. Army of so ‘ ‘” CAROLINA.

Tenn 7’J «»> Camden II G Carrison, I C Clyburn, J G Hay, A

Aug. 17. Octave Fontenot, La. Div. Armv of ” Kennedy, I’ T Nuepigue, W M Shannon, Springs,

Tenn. at Opelousas • t 11 <ki Heath & Co, .1 B Steedman, •?•”> each; Chronicle, 1 M

in. Paul Conrad, C. H.St. Paul 221 50 Lemp,$3each; B B Clarke, A A Moore, $2 each ; G S

Oct. -2~, Oliver Norinand, R. 1.. Gibson Camp Higgins, Cash.

a, i,l Ladies of Evergreen 75 45 The above were collections by Dr. John W.Corbett,

1892. and sent t<> the Charleston News and Courier. He re-
Jan. 8, Judge !■’. A. Monroe, members Bar, ports about $110 raised at a concert given by the ladies

Bench and Officers C. D. Courts :;in (ki and sent to the News and Courier.

Jan. 15, II. McMillan, C. Wash. Art 17 50

Feb. 1″, John T. Block, Army of N. Va. La. TENNESSEE.

Div., collected by J. M. Wilson.. •_’■_’ 00 Arams Station -M L Johnston.

April 13, , J. Lyons, citizens of New Orleans… 33 00 A lamo-W H Biggs, J B Fleming, C A G Ibar,

Oct 11, Nicholson & Co, sundry collections } ,. Humphreys 82 fp B Nance, W II Poindexter, T

of N. O. P^ayune.. …… 78 50 x gkelton * ., ,-, Wi1i , 1ku „.

Oct. 11, Nicholson & Co, subscription oi tin- „ ‘ … „ _. A ,, _ ., ,

\ o Picayune UK) (H) Bells Station— Wm I. Bate, Capt. Dawson, BS

Nov. 18, .1. W. Fairfax, sundry collections of McLemore, .1 C \\ Num., .1 II Thomas, 1) II Thomas.

Daily City Item 50 50 Bolivar— P W Austin, \\ T Anderson, C H Ander-

Less disbursements to date as per vouchors son, Ophelia P Bills, L M Carrington, W C Dorion, D

on file . 17 75 E Durrett, It E Durrett, W W Farley, -I L Foote, C S

Ganden, II P Joyner, Kahn Bros, Austin Miller, T E

$’2,(iC»s 70 Moore, A T McNeal, -I -I Neely, Jr., M N Perry, .1 (‘

Oct. 10, remitted to J. S. Ellett, Savage, II W Tate, Julia M Qpshaw, Hugh Williams,

treasurer, Richmond, Va $2,018 20 RB Wood, By oversight the amounts were not put

Nov. 22 remitted to J. S. Ellett to the Bolivar list that exceeded $1. The collection

treasurer, Richmond, Va 50 50— 2,068 70 there is $123 nof yet forwarded.

Brownsville— Judge John Bond.

New Orleans— Mrs. May Poitevant, $5. Cairo— W -I Lambert.

MISSISSIPPI. Castalian Springs — Geo Harsh.

Fayette— James Archer, F Braws,Thos Davenport, Chattanooga— G Andrews, Jr., N G Atkins, Creed

W L Faulk. II McGladery, T .1 Key, W W McAa, A f Bates, W M Bearden, P I- Craig, \\ 1! Crabtree, I)

K McNair, WK Penny, W L Stephen, J .1 Whitney. ^ clem, |>, L Couldmg, ^ . . I! h,u,,d \\ 1 Plumb,

,. X ‘, •,.,., , J 1 Sneac , . F Ship,,. T E \ an \ alkenburg, L G

Holly Springs — Jas I Fant. ,,• ,, M

\\ alker.

Ocean Springs -Mrs A A Staples. ,, . ,, ,, ,, ,• , ,•.,, ,,- ,, ,

1 Clarksville — Arthur II Munlord; little Miss Buck-

IJn, knky— Geo Hicklcr. nerj five ( i ]] ars .

Vicksburg— The Vicksburg C. V. Camp, through Covington— R R Green fund, $54.35.

Col. D. A. Campbell, $409.55. ,, r „, c ,

1 Crockett — -I I stamps.

MISSOURI. Fayetteville— J P Buchanan, .1 L Buchanan, W

Harrisonville— Jeff Burford, seventy-five dollars. H Calhoun, A .1 Carloss, N 1′ Carter, James Cashion,

H R Estes $2.50. W R Cashion, Andrew Cashion, W II Cashion, A

……. ri7T , c _ v Cashion, II B Douglass, H C Dwiggins, $5 ; J C Dcmer,

ish.u .)kk.ski. A u K ,i ln , ,„,,„„, g \ V Fi em i n „ H ug h Francis, J C

Hoboken— James Coltart, $5; Miss Virginia M Col- Goodrich, Theo Harris, Jr, E J Higgins,H K Holman,

tart, Harriet Monk, John Stansfield. T c Little, I! K Locker, C A McDaniel, W C Morgan,

NEW MEXICO •’ ” I,;il ‘ ks < w c Parks > •’ n Pitts > (; F 1>itts ‘ (; F Ren ”

egar, H T Boach, Robertson & Goodrich, J W Scott,

Silver City -C A Thompson. .1 \ V Smith, 11 1) Smith, A E Smith, .1 M’ Stewart, O

NORTH CAROLINA. C Tallant, E S Terry, Thomas Thomison, W P Tolley,

_ T . , ,. ‘ . ,, , ,, It I) Warren. II C Dwii^gins’ address is I’etershurg.

Asheville Mrs EJ Aston, Mrs II A Gudger, Mrs ., T ,. ,, , „ ,, ,, ,f n

.1 A Hucler,$2 each; Mrs D Johnston, Mrs Theo D Frjendship-J M Cochran, B II Harman, D B

Johnston, Mrs H M Lee, C II Miller, Mrs M Penland, ” lson –

Miss Mary Penland, Mrs E L Rankin, R R Rawls, Gallatin— .las W Blackmore, David F Harry, C S

HenryRedwood,MissMaggieSmith,MissAnnaSmith, Douglass, WC Dismukes, J B Harrison, .las . I Turner,

Miss Louise Smith, Bessie Smith, Mann Smith. Geo E Seay, .1 A Trousdale, S F Wilson.

Charlotte— Through the Observer, $29.50. Grand Junction— W C Mauldrin.

Jackson— Emma W Burgwyn.J A Burgwyn,Geo P Hartsville— John D Stalker.

Burgwyn, J B McRae, R B Peebles. Jackson— E L Bullock, $5.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

57

Johnson’s Grove — J R Worrell.

Lewisburg— Through Capt.W. G. Loyd, $No.

Maury City — Sid Avery, W H Carter, Dr B Moore,
C Peal, Bryant Stallings.

McKenzie— Through , $103.20.

McMinnville — J W Irwin.

Monroe — Dr J M Shelton.

Nashville — Jos W Allen, Mrs J W Allen, B B
Allen, Kate M Allen, Lieut Samuel M Allen. Mrs B B
Allen, Walter Aiken, STC Doak, A .1 Grigsby, W C
Kelvington, -10; John .1 Yertrees, Rev W R L Smith

Red Lick — Jos Kling.

Sweetwater — T T Hagar.

Vicksbubg.— Through Col. D. A. Campbell, $409.

Waveri.y — H C Carter.

TEXAS.

Boz— B F Forrester.

Brownwood — G II Adams, J L Harris. F W Hender-
son, C C Jones, J B Smith, E R Stanley, Ed T Smith.

Coleman — J B Coleman, L E Collins, C L Coleman,
Pilham Coleman, W C Dibrell, 5.

Corpus Christi — M C Spann, collection, $177. 75.

Fort Worth— Through Mrs. B. B. Pollard, $101.70.

Waxahachie — A J Baxter. John P Cooper, E Chas-
ka, Joe P Cooper, G II Cunningham, Miss Meta Coop-
er, $11; J A Darrow, Dr W E Parmer, B F Forrester,
J A (fray. B II Lattimer, M W McMight, L II Peters,
Wm Stiles, T F. Thompson, M B Templeton.

, Mrs S R Coggin,$7.

VIRGINIA.

Abingdon — Virgie M Gildersleeve (now Mrs. Taylor).
Birmingham— D Walker.
Brenner Bluff — W II Holman
Bybee— R S White.

Charlottesville — M Duke, George Perkins.
Culpeppeb — 1> A Grundy.

Palmyra— M P Pettit, Pembroke Pettit, William
Schlater, ? Shepard, G M Winn.

SCOTTSVTLLE — D W Anderson.
Union Mills— Dr. Dudley R Boston.
Wilmington — John W Adams.

SOME WHO HAVE HELPED THE FUND.

A good many halves and quarters come from Pratt
Mines, Ala.

Miss Jennie Smith, of Blaekshear, Ga., sends ?4,
with as many names.

M. B. Burgwin, Jackson, N. (‘..sends $4 with the
names of four friends.

Bright little Miss Louise Beverly Sprague, of Mobile,
sends nine names with $1 each.

James Rutherford, of Batesville, Ark., sends in
twenty-six names with $1 each.

Miss Mollie Cunningham, of Waxahatehie. Texas.
sends three names with $1 each.

J. T. Cornell, of Cairo, Tenn., furnishes twenty-
eight names with $28 to the fund.

Maj. John J. Reeve, sends from Henderson, Ky., ten
names, including his own, with $10.

.Tame- Coltart, of Hoboken, N. J., sends a contribu-
tion of $5 with three other names of $1 each.

W. L. Stephens. Fayette, Miss., semis a batch of
names, nearly all for $1 each. Money forwarded to
Richmond.

Mrs. C. P. Morrow, of Chouteau, 1. T.. sends ten
names with as many dollars, including V. Gray, who
puts $2 to her list.

James W. Blackmore, of Gallatin, Tenn., thirteen
names with as many dollars, which he “gathered up”
among his friends.

A splendid list will he seen from B. F. Jenkins,
President of the Davis Monument Association, Mans-
field, La., which aggregates $107.

Mi-s Meta Cooper, of Waxahatehie, Texas, sends a
neat little note witli ten subscriptions to the Monu-
ment, of *1 each, except that of Joel Cooper, which is
for $’_».

Mrs. R. V. Porter, of Greenville, Ala., on being ap-
plied to, felt discouraged with the prospect, hut when
a subscription hook was sent her. she procured thirty
names, with 1

Maj. J B. BriggS, of the John W.Caldwell Cam]),
Russellville. Ky., sends $28, including $5 for himself,
and a similar ‘ amount for the gentleman in whose
honor the i amp is named.

Elsewhere reference is made to the Young Men’s

Dei sratic Club of Nashville, whose fund is the

largest that has ever heen secured hy any one organ-
ization, and to other workers for the cause.

R W. Downer sends $24 from the little old vi!

of Fairview, Ky., where Jefferson Davis was horn. It
all the other places would do as well in proportion, I

South would have a Memorial Temple sec ond to none
other on earth.

In the contribution of Joseph W. Allen, of Nash-
ville, the list includes the name of his son. Lieut.
Samuel M. Allen, c. s. A., killed hy bushwhackers
while on furlough at a friend’s house near Memphis,
Tenn., March. 1864.

In a remittance of fifteen dollars. January 2d, from
Otis S. Tarver, of tie .lor Finnegan Camp, Sanford,
Florida. I notice contributions from three little dar-
lings, three, tour, and six years. The name- are Linda
C. Barnes, F. F. Barnes, and Hannah Myerson.

Dr. .1. P. Cannon, of McKenzie, Tenn., writes of the
fund : ” 1 see you ask for the names of contributors to
the Monument Fund. I can not give the names ot
those who contributed the $103 from this place, a- it
was raised principally by Stonewall Jackson Bivouac
in different ways, assisted hy the citizens of the com-
munity.”

W. i\ Renwick, of Monroe, La., writes of the col-
lection of $64, which has been forwarded to Rich-
mond. He adds: “Theresa prevailing notion that
it is the duty of the Southern people to build a suita-
ble memorial to the Confederacy through its Presi-
dent. Davis, and a well organized movement will surely
succeed.”

Fli Perkins, on being introduced to the agent of the
Davis Monument Fund, made the generous offer to
deliver a lecture for the benefit of the fund at any
time and any place, and added, “Think of that man’s
integrity ami what he did with the resources at hand.
He was an American.” This genial humorist and lec-
turer is a Union Veteran.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

The fund aggregating nearly $1,800 raised by the
Young Men’s Democrati Club, of Nashville, is the
largest yel furnished by any single organization.

Col. John George Ryan send- from Chicago five dol-
lar subscriptions, one of which was in the name of his
brother. Gen. \V. A. C. Ryan, of the United States
Army. ” who was .me of those token from the steamer
Virginius, and murdered at Santiago del Cuba, Nov.
1. l v 7″>;” and another for their mother, deceased,
who was an admirer of Southern chivalry.

J. I.. Buford, “f Birmingham, Ala., who was a mem-
ber of the Clayton Guards, First Alabama Regiment,
did this clever thing in connection with tin 1 Monu-
ment Fund: He subscribed $10 for himself and nine
others. One of the contribution books was sent him
to insert their names, which he forwarded to his sister
Miss Annie E. Buford, of Union Springs, Ala., and
-he secured twenty names, with $1 each.

•I. W. Simmons, of Mexia, Tex., reports the follow-
ing contributions for SI each: W. H. Williams, C. L.
Watson. .1. W. Simmons, II. W.Gray, -I. M. Rombo,
Joe Wilder. II. A. Boyd, F. H. McCoy, Bennett Hunt
and Mrs. I). A. Murphy, of Mexia,’ and Capt. T. B.
Tyers, of Groesbeck, and adds: “I will send a large
list after the concert.” Preparations are being made
for an entertainment there the ’27th inst. for the pro-
motion of the fund.

ANNUAL ADDRESS TO VETERANS.

Gen. E. D. Hall, chairman of United Confederate
Veterans Committee for North Carolina, furnishes the
following:

“Wilmington, N. (‘., January 19, 1893.

“At a meeting of the committee (a quorum being
present) appointed to raise funds for the State of North
Carolina for the Jefferson Davis Monument, held at
Raleigh, January 13th, it was agreed to name one suit-
able person in each congressional district, whose duty
it shall he to recommend four persons, two males anil
two females, from each county in their district, for the
purpose of assisting in raising North Carolina’s share
of the funds necessary to erect the said monument at
Richmond, Va.

“It was further ordered that a circular letter should
he issued to the parties named by the chairman, Gen,
Hall, containing instructions, and they are requested
to answer as soon as possible, stating whether they
will serve.

“The persons named from the districts are as fol-
lows: First— Hon. W. A. B. Branch, Washington;
Second — Hon. Matthew Manley, Newbern; Third-
Col. W. J. Green, Fayetteville; Fourth— Gen. W. R.
Cox, Raleigh; Fifth — (Jen. James I). Glenn, Greens-
boro; Sixth — Col. H. C. Jones, Charlotte; Seventh —
(‘apt. J. G. Hall, Hickory: Eighth— Col. W. II. H.
Cowles, Wilkesboro; Ninth— Gen. R. B. Vance, Ashe-
ville.”

In concluding his appeal, (ien. Hall says:

“To the ladies and gentlemen of the committee, on
you depends North Carolina’s credit in this matter.
Let all work faithfully.

“To the ladies we mainly look for success. By en-
tertainments of various kinds much can be accom-
plished. To the men, hard work, soliciting subscrip-
tions, argument and persuasion.

“As soon as a reasonable amount of funds is col-
lected, remit the same to the chairman, E. D. Hall,
Wilmington, N. C, by postoffice order or otherwise.”

( i <m. W. I,. Cabell issues a circular. Dallas. Texas,
February ‘2. 1893, as the Commander of the Trans-
Mississippi Department of United Confederate Vet-
erans, in which he says: “It is with feedings of the
greatest pleasure, as well as pride, that I can greet you
at the end of another year ami say that a kind Provi-
dence has extended its shelteli ng w i Dg6 over our no-
ble Association, and that it is growing stronger and
stronger each year. Our old comrades are becoming
more familiar with and more and more interested in
the objects of our benevolent, social, and historical
Associat ion, and are increasing the number of Camps
in every section. The death roll has not been as great
as we might have expected. The dead have oeen
properly cared for, and the living Confederate veter-
ans who are incapacitated, by sickness or wounds,
from making a living, have been provided for by the
different States in this department. They have good
houses, are amply provided with food, raiment, and
shelter, where they can spend the evening of their
lives in quiet and peace as the honored guests of the
great States of Texas, Arkansas, Missouri, and the
Territory. I therefore urge upon you, my old com-
rades, to press forward the good work; that vou will
organize and join at once the Association of United
Confederate Veterans.” . . . He urges a large at-
tendance at Birmingham July 19 and 20, and adds:
“A committee on transportation for this department
has been formed, and will do all within their power
to secure reduced rates on railroads leading to Bir-
mingham. Local committees can communicate with
this committee.

“I would also call your attention to the fact that
every Camp, not only in this department but in the
department of the Fast, has been called upon to con-
tribute to the erection of a monument to our great
chieftain, Jefferson Davis. . . . Let us, then, put
our shoulders to the wheel and see to it that this mon-
ument is erected at once, so that all those now living
who followed the flag of the Lost Cause may be pres-
ent at the unveiling of the monument to be erected
in Richmond, Va.”

Col. Wm. L. Thompson, Adjutant General and Chief
of Staff to Trans-Mississippi Department, United Con-
federate Veterans: “The Coneedeijate Veteran is
before me, and 1 am greatly pleased with its contents,
ami wish you all success. Please send five copies for
this department.

In this issue of the Confederate Vetekan there is
an article upon the manufacture of steed in the South,
as set forth by a letter from Hon. Abram S. Hewett, of
New York. It is an able paper, and treats of an in-
dustry which, if successful, will tend largely to en-
riching the land we love. Col. A. M. Shook, who be-
gun at the bottom after getting out of his Confederate
suit in 1865, and is a leading spirit in the business, re-
ports prospects for the success which has been antici-
pated as good, although the inventions are not yet
demonstrated to perfect satisfaction.

W. A. Gillespie, Greenwood, Miss.: “Your circular

just received. I am glad to know that such a publica-
tion is in existence. Think I can raise a good club of
subscribers. I inclose fifty cents for sample copy.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

59

THE TENNESSEE CONFEDERATE HOME.

CONFEDERATE MOM’ M ENTS.

IT COMPRISES THE GREATER PART OF THE HERMITAGE

—ANDREW JACKSON’S SOME— TEN MILES

FROM NASHVILLE.

There is no State in which greater zeal lias been ex-
ercised for a soldiers’ home, perhaps, than by friends
in Tennessee. This is saying much in the freshness
of what is being done now in Missouri, and what was
done recently in Georgia. It is saying all the more
in considering Louisiana and other States, in which
our people have honored themselves in this respect.

The Hermitage property, owned by the State for
many years, has all been turned over to a board of
trustees, except twenty-live acres, including the resi-
dence, which has been given into the custody of the
Ladies’ Hermitage Association.

The farm contains four hundred and seventy-live
acres, enclosed by eight and one-half miles of wire
fence with cedar posts. Many acres of the land was
poor and washed, but lias been admirably reclaimed
from underbrush and thicket and set in clover. Light
acres are also set apart for the garden. There are upon
the premises three fine wells and an inexhaustible
spring of pure water, which furnishes the supply for
the tank in the main building, a distance of thirty-
three hundred feet.

The main building is a handsome two-Story -tinc-
ture, of brick, with stone foundation, and suitable
trimmings. The central front of the building has an
inscription in raised letters, “The Confederate Sol-
diers’ Home.” The front of both wings is adorned
with galleries and rounded portico, sustained by neat
fluted pillars. The interior arrangements are excel-
lent and equipped with all modern improvements.
In the cellar there is a well constructed furnace, with
a self-regulating boiler, and distributing pipes to all
parts of the building, carrying both heat anil hot water.
From the enormous tank on top of the building, hold-
ing when full ten thousand gallons, water is supplied
to all portions of it. In the upper and lower corridors
there are attachments for hose Bufficienl in length to
be used against tire.

Of the many contributions to the Home, the most
liberal gift was the dining room furniture, including
a handsome sideboard, which was presented by the
family of the late Charles Nelson, a German-born citi-
zen of Nashville and a Union soldier. The firm of
Phillips, Hood A” Co. gave a range worth one hundred
and fifty dollars; Mrs. 0. M. Spofford contributed one
hundred dollars, and many others fifty dollars and less.
All the rooms were furnished by individual donations.

The executive committeemen — Mai. M. S. Cockrill,
Dr. W. .1. McMurray. and Maj. K. II. Dudley— who
were selected by the trustees to take charge of all the
work, deserve high praise for their zeal at all times for
the Home.

It would take a long chapter to enumerate in briel
the wholesome supply of everything that has been
furnished. It would gratify everybody who feels solic-
itude for the disabled soldier who shares its benefits.

The January edition of the Confederate: Veteran
was so short of meeting the demand, and as a history
of Confederate monuments, complete as possible, is
determined upon, some of the following statistics is
a repetition of what was published before.

The same is true in regard to those “who have
worked for the monument.” It is an honor list, and
deserves the knowledge and the gratitude of all other
patriots. The monument history will amaze the civ-
ilized world. With all the poverty and depression
that followed the fatal results of the war, the hun-
dreds and hundreds of thousands of dollars so ex-
pended, when computed, will be a dazzling record of
patriotism and affection for the heroes who rushed
into the jaws of death. Let every community see
that what they have done to honor our dead be com-
municated for publication in the Confederate Vet-
eran. It will be a feature, ere long, to compile a list
of memorials in different States and report tabulated
statements in the aggregate.

1 see that you do not mention the monument erected
at Georgetown, Kw. to the memory of the Confederate

dead. These soldiers were buried in different parts of
the county when Gen. Kirby Smith’s army was in
Kentucky in 1862. After the war their remains were
gathered up and buried in a separate lot in our beau-
tiful cemetery, and the ladies of the county raised
money by <>», doUa Uions and erected a monu-

ment at a cost of one thousand dollars. You will ob-
serve that all but two of these soldiers were strangers
in this county and State, only two being Kentuckians.
I give the names inscribed upon the monument, think-
ing perhaps they may meet the eye of pome one who
knows not of their resting place: William Simons,
Arkansas: W. Hall. Georgia; J. -1. Hensly, Georgia;
William Sutton. Georgia; Capt. John Black, Texas:
William Tanehill. Texas; Bryan Pitzpatrick, Texas;
W. T. Coppage, Kentucky; William Wood. South
Carolina; Richard Dumford, Arkansas; Wallace Ox-
ford, Texas; Archer Shrout, Texas; William Steele,
Georgia; William T. Ford. North Carolina: Cardwell

Jones, Georgia; Gunsaule, Kentucky: Unknown;

W. G. Wooten. Hodgenville, Ky. These two last
named were shot to death by order of Burbridge, the
“unknown” refusing to give his name, saying that he
did not wish his mother to know that lie had died
such a death. The monument is twenty feet high:
shaft, eleven feet. On the base, in front, is the Con-
federate cross, with drooping banner ami broken staff:
emblems of war lie under tin- fold of the banner. -On
the shaft are raised cannons in bronze, securely inlaid
and fastened to the granite. On each side of the mon-
ument are inscribed the names of the boys in gray
who sleep in a circle at the base. At the bottom of
the inscription in front are the words, ” 1861 — Confed-
erate Soldier — 1865.” Wishing you success, both in
your paper and the monument for Mr. Davis,

I am yours truly, A. II. SINCLAIR.

Monuments in New Orleans.— The Confederate
Monument in Greenwood Cemetery, built by tin- La-
dies’ Benevolent Association, is of white marble, sur-
mounted by a figure of a ( lonfederate infantryman ” on
guard.” Around the pedestal are the busts of Lee,
Sidney Johnston, Polk and ” Stonewall.” It was un-
veiled’ in 1867. Value, $25,000.

6o

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

Monument of Washington Artillery.- Marble
shaft on mound, statue of an artilleryman on top,
sponge staff in band. <iu the base are inscribed the
names of thus.’ members of the command who were
killed nr « I i « – < 1 in service, also the names of sixty en-
gagements in whirh the command participated. Un-
veiled Feb. 22, 1880. Value, 115,000.

Monument of the Army oi Wesi Virginia. — A
column 50 feel above the ground, or 38 feet above the
mournl on which it stands. On the summit is a stone
Btatue of Stonewall Jackson, 8 feel 9 inches high.
Under the mound are vaults for the dead Jefferson
Davis’ remains are deposited then’ at present. Un-
veiled May. 1881. Value, $25,000.

Monument of Army of Tennessee.— Mound con-
taining tombs for deceased members, surmounted by
equestrian statue of Albert Sidney Johnston in bronze.

At the entrance to vaults is a marble life-size figure of
a Cnn federate sergeant calling his roll. Value $35,000.
Robert E. Lee Moni ment. — A Doric column of
granite on a grassy mound, surmounted by bronze
statue of Lee L5 feet high. Entire height, 106 feet 8
inches. Column, 60 feet. Unveiled Feb. 22 1884.
It is in St. Charles street. Value, $40,000.

Natchez, Miss.: “We have built a very handsome
monument to our Confederate dead costing $3,000. Jt

is a shaft with life-size soldier in marble. Statue
made in Italy.”

The Confederate Monument at Camden, S. C. —
Dr. John W. Corbett supplies the following data:
“The Ladies’ Monumental Association was organized
in 1872, with Mrs. 11. I). DeSaussure for the first Pres-
ident. The next President was Miss C. M. Boykin.
At the time of the unveiling of the monument the
association had the following officers: Mrs. A. E.
Doby, President; Mrs. .lames Davis. First Vice Presi-
dent; Miss Emma Reynolds, Second Vice President;
Mrs. J. D. Kennedy, Secretary; Mrs. J. W. McCurry,
Treasurer, and Mrs. Herman Baum, chairman of the
Executive Committee. The corner-stone of this mon-
ument was laid on the loth of May, 1883, Memorial
Day, and it was completed in June.” The celebration
was a great event for Camden. The railway yard was
crowded with coaches and engines. Crowds went in
private conveyances from all portions of the county
and neighboring counties. The procession contained,
besides the civic lodges, four hands of music, sixteen
infantry companies, three cavalry companies and three
artillery corps, in all about seven hundred men in uni-
form. The stand near the monument was richly and
profusely decorated with festoons of palmetto ieaves
and jessamines, and almost completely covering the
stand was a great number of battle-scarred Hags. (Jen.
Wade Hampton was the orator of the day: Gen. M. I ‘.
Butler, Gov. Hugh S Thompson, Gen. J. D. Kenne.lv,
Adjt. Cen. Manigault, Col. E. M. Boykin, Rev. S. H.
Hay, and a few others were on the stand. The mon-
ument is a cylindrical shaft of marble, four feet in cir-
cumference and eight feet high, on a marble base; un-
der this base are three large blocks of Fairfield granite;
surmounting the shaft is an urn, on which is a dove;
the (love has its wings outstretched and is facing the
south; the total height of the monument is twenty
feet. The square base to shaft is inscribed as follows:
On the north, two swords crossed, with ‘1861’ on one
side and ‘ 1883’ on the other side of the cross; on the

south, a laurel wreath, enclosing the letters •(‘. S. A.’:

on the west, ‘This union t is erected by the women

of Kershaw county, in memory of her brave sons who
fell during the Confederate War. defending the rights
and honor of the South : ‘ mi the east, ‘ They died for

1 ie and country, and are gratefully remembered

wherever they be.

” OoiluUesa hearts have conned their story ;

Countless hearts grown brave thereby;

Let (is thank the God of glory.
We had such to die.” ‘

This monument is situated at an important street

crossing. An iron fence encloses it.”

Confederate Monuments in South Carolina. —
Concerning Confederate monuments in South Caro-
lina, Win. E. Breese, President First National Bank,
Asheville, North Carolina, writes: “I notice that you
omit South Carolina so far from your list of memo-
rial monuments. I know no State so full of them,
and none as fine, except in Richmond. In Charles-
ton the Washington Light Infantry have erected two,
one $8,000, the other $13,000; Irish Volunteers, one
for$15,(KK’); Charleston Fight Dragoons, $14,000; Ger-
man Artillery. 820,tK)(); Ladies’ Memorial Association,
$25,000; one to John Mitchell, the Irish patriot, $5,-
000; S. II. Anderson (Fighting Dick). $2,000; Gen.
Ripley, $2,000. The old Citadel Academy and all Un-
churches have on walls and vestibules memorial tab-
lets. Columbia has one, Camden, Cheraw, (ireenville,
Anderson, etc. I write only from memory, being a
former South Carolinian. I have always thought that
South Carolina headed the list. The Richmond mon-
uments were from contributions all over the South.
The South Carolina monuments are all home affairs.”

Newberry, S. C. : “The ladies have erected a mon-
ument to the Confederate dead from this county in
the court house square. It is of marble, and costs
$1,300.”

Anderson, S. C: “Our noble women have organ-
ized a Confederate Memorial Association, and are now
raising funds to erect a monument in our city.”

Monument at Knoxville. — It is a graceful, well-
proportioned shaft, twelve feet square at the base
and twenty-four feet high. It is surmounted with a
heroic statue of a private soldier, standing at parade
rest. The inscription “Commemorates the heroic
courage and unshaken constancy of more than 1,600
soldiers of the South, who, in the great war between
the States, 1861 to 1865, were inspired by the holiness
of a patriotic and impersonal love, and in the
mountain passes of Tennessee, whether stricken in
the field or in hospital ward, gave ungrudgingly their
lives to their country.” The monument is of Ten-
nessee gray marble, and is extremely handsome for
the cost, SI, “)00. The unveiling was last Memorial
day. May 19. Tho general address was by Senator W.
B. Bate. ex-Union soldiers co-operated in making the
event a success. The daily press, Republican and
Democratic, gave very eulogistic accounts of the event.
Many gentlemen were helpful to the ladies in their
work, one of whom was Col. F. A. Moses, a member
of the Davis Monument Committee for Tennessee.

Monument for Clarksvtlle. — It is in process of
erection, is to be 48 feet high, 9 feet by 13 feet at
base; will be capped by a bronze statue 9 feet high.
There will be two granife statues 7 feet high, 12 feet

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

61

above the base. The monument is being constructed
from Barre granite. It is to cost 17,500, and to be
completed in the early spring, and to be dedicated in
May.

The Confederate monument in the grassy court-
house yard at Bolivar, Tenn., is very beautiful. It cobI
$2,700, is of marble, about thirty feel high from
ground to top, urn on top, shaft draped with Bag.
The ornaments are cannon, tents, drums, flags, etc
Inscription on south side. ” To the Confederate dead
of Hardeman County;” west, “Hardeman County
erects this monument to the memory of her sons fallen
in the service of the Confederate States;” east, “In
hope of a joyful resurrection;” north,

“Though men deserve,

They may not win success.
The brave will honor the bi

\ anqulshed none i he less.”

A movement was started for a Confederate monu-
mental Fayetteville, Tenn., but it was abandoned on

account of a disastrous cyclone which swept the tow u.

Jackson, Tenn., has elected a tall shaft 70 feet high,
including the figure of a Confederate soldier at parade
rest. It is in the court-house yard.

The people of Tipton Co. Tenn.. arc raising funds for
county monument, and have contributed more than
$50 to the Davis monument.

The ex-Confederate Association of < l-rayson County,
Texas, are preparing to ereel on the public square at
Sherman, a 82,500 monument to the memory of ex-
Confederate soldiers.

Monuments in Ri< hmond. Monument to 12,000
Confederate dead in Hollywood Cemetery, a granite
pyramid 4″> feet square and ‘.mi feet high, elected by
the ladies of the Hollywood Memorial Association at
a cost of about $50,000, now almosl covered by thai
beautiful evergreen vine, the Virginia creeper.

Monuments over the grave of Gen. J. E. P>. Stqart,
in Hollywood Cemetery, to the dead of Pickett’s Di-
vision and the dead of Otey Battery both on Gettys-
burg Hill in Hollywood— and to the Richmond How-
itzers, on Howitzer Place, just west ol Monroe Park,
represent an outlay of approximately $10,000.

The greatest monument to a Confederate that has
ever been erected, size and quality of material con-
sidered, is the Lee monument in Richmond. In the
reference to it elsewhere no idea of its magnitude can
be had except that it cost $75,000. A more accurate
description may be expected hereafter.

Monument to the Private Soldiers and Sailors of the
Confederacy, in Marshall Park, overlooking the site of
Libby Prison, a copy of Pompey’s Pillar, surmounted
by a heroic bronze figure of the Confederate Infantry-
man, erected by private subscriptions at a cost of
about $50,000.

Heroic Statue, in bronze, of Gen. T. J. .lackson, by
Foley, presented by admiring Englishmen to the peo-
ple of Virginia, erected in Capitol Square on a granite
base, at the expense of the State. Aggregate cost,
about $15,000.

Bronze Equestrian Statue of Gen. R. E. Pee, by
Mei’cie, ornamental granite pedestal, from designs by
Pujol, at the western extremity of Franklin St.. erected
by private subscriptions at a cost of about $75,000.

Bronze Heroic Statue of Gen. Wm. C. Wickham,
by Valentine, provided by private subscription, and
erected in Monroe Park on a granite base at the ex-
pense of the city. Total cost, about $15,000.

Bronze Heroic Statue of Lieut. Gen. A. P. Hill, by
Sheppard, erected over Hill’s remains on the Hermit-
age Road just north of the city, by private subscrip-
tions, at a cost of about $15,000.

Monument to 17,000 Confederate dead in Oakwood
Cemetery, a massive granite obelisk, erected by the
ladies of the Oakwood Memorial Association, at
of about $5,000.

Movements are well advanced for an Equestrian
Statue of Gen. .1. E. I>. Stuart, and a monument to
Gen. John P. Cooke.

Cemetery and Monument \t Fredericksburg.—
Mrs. .1. X. Barney, who raised $5,100 for the Confeder-
:it’ cemetery, with which marble headstones replaced
rotting wood, and a. creditable statue of a private sol-
dier was placed in the center ; in telling of the work she
said: “I received several shower baths of cold water
throw n ..n me by doubting people, who said the South
w as too busy trying to make a living to attend to put-
ting headstones to its dead soldiers, but I did not
mind a word they said. First. I put a box on my hall
table for the babies to drop pennies in. It was tine
fun for the servants to make the little fat hands un-
told tor the pur]…-, Then the children brought me
the tiv. rent pieces; boys and girls on their vvav to
school would contribute their money to put tomb-
Stones to the soldier- win. died to save their homes.
•ceded in stirring my poor, little battle-scarred
town until I secured $250 from voluntary contribu-
tor-. Then I bran. In .1 oil’ into all the States. Maj.
Spurr, of Nashville, will tell you how 1 tormented his
unfailing courtesy and patience. Simply by using my
pen and bringing the matter to the hearts •■!’ the dear
Southern people, I raised $5,100, and you saw the re-
sult.” In conclusion, she said; “We must have that
monument to Mr. Davis, and that shortly, while our
generation lasts. It is due our Lost Cause that we

should.”

Winchester. Ya.. has ere. ted a Slnixm monument to
the unknown Confederate dead in Stonewall Cem-
etery. In addition to this principal monument, dif-
ferent States have erected shafts. There is one for
Virginia that cost $1,000. Maryland lias a superb
structure, capped with a statue of a private soldier, by
O’Brien, that cost $2,500. The 1 statue was made on
an order that failed and the work was procured at a
small percentage of its value.

Portsmouth, Va., has honored her soldier dead in a
highly creditable way. It is in a monument that i ..-t
about $9,000, is fifty-five feet high, and has a statue on
each corner of the base. The -tallies represent the
four branches of service — Infantry, Cavalry, Artillery,
and Navy.

A monument is being erected near Newport News.
Va., to cost between one and two thousand dollars. It
is the work of the Pee Camp of Confederate veterans
and their friends at Hampton Va.

Woodstock. Va.: Subscriptions have been made
in this county for the Lee monument at Richmond,
Jackson, Lexington ami elsewhere.

Shepardstown, Va.: A Confederate monument has
been erected at a est of $2,500. It is a marble shaft.

Culpepper, Va., has a monument that cost $1,000.

62

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

GENEROUS ACT OF JAY GOULD.

GEN. JOSEPH WHEELER’S FAREWELL TO His MEN.

It seeme seasonable still ami fitting to mention in
tin- Confederal i Veteran a noble act of kindness to
southern people by the late Mr. -lay Gould. Many
harsh criticisms were published about him at the time
of his death hecause he did precisely as most nun do
in distributing his property between his children.
While in Washington soon after his (hath 1 wrote for
the Post of his generosity while the yellow fever was
so severe at Memphis. It seems to have been so for-
gotten that I copy the record as published at the time.
An Associated Press message of September 1, 1879,
said, “The Howard Association baving battled fortwo
months with the dread destroyer, finds every dollar in
the treasury exhausted, with several hundred sick and
convalescent to be provided for.” That telegram was
seen by Mr. Gould that day at his luxurious home far
away from danger, and here is the result:

“New York, September •”>. — To W. J. Smith, acting
President Howard Association, Memphis, Tenn.: 1
send you by telegraph &o,(.KHi to aid the Howard Asso-
ciation. 1 am certain the generous people through-
out the country will contribute liberally to aid your
stricken city. At any rate, keep ox at your noble
work and I WILL foot THE hill. What are your daily
expenses? Answer. “Jay GOULD.”

Mr. Smith, in reply, said, “The grand sentiment
you express, to continue our noble work and you will
toot the bill, has nerved us all, and strengthened our
faith in the cause in which we are engaged. Our ex-
penses are about S I ,< K MJ per day.”

The above is published not in commendation of
what the great financier did with his money, but as
setting forth one of the boldest and most unstinted
ads of charity on .record. It is well to remember the
good that men do.

DEATH OF A WIDELY-KKOWN SOUTHERN WOMAN.

Mrs. Mary H. Robertson, who was greatly beloved
by the multitude of Southern girls who attended
Wards Seminary at Nashville, Tenn., all along after
the war, will be saddened by her death. It occurred
in January, after an illness of several menths. She
had gone to Atlanta, and was with her sister, Mrs.
Preston Miller, when the end came. The funeral was
preached in the First Presbyterian Church, Nashville,
on a bitter cold day, to a large congregation. The

er

discourse was by Rev. J. H. McNeilly, D. I). Aft
reading from Psalm 71 he said: “We come to pa
tribute of honor and of tears to the memory of a noble
woman ‘nobly planned,’ whose life was one of the be-
neficent forces of this community.” The minister
ably portrayed her leading characteristics. She was a
woman of brilliant intellect and of wide culture. She
had great kindness of heart; her sympathies were
quick and her affections warm. She was a person of
the strongest purpose. She had exquisite tact, ever
ever possessing that innate, subtle sense of propriety
whereby she did the proper thing in the proper way
and at the right time. She was acutely conscientious,
and her life was a blessing to all who came in contact
with her. Days after the funeral there was a large
gathering of prominent people to do honor to her
memory.

Mr. .1. (). Allen, who was with Gen. Wheeler, and
was paroled at Charlotte. N. (‘.. May:’.. L865, took a
copy of his farewell address. It will be seen thai no
place is given. The implied “headquarters in the
saddle” may be substituted.

” Headquarters Cavalry Corps, April 29, 1865.

“Gallant Comrades — You have fought your last
fight, your task is done, liming a four years’ strug-
gle for liberty you have exhibited courage, fortitude,
devotion. You are the sole victors oi more than two
hundred sternly contested fields. You have partiei-
paticipated in more than a thousand conflicts of arms.
You are heroes, veterans, and patriots. The bones of
your comrades mark battle fields upon the soil of
Kentucky, Tennessee, Virginia, North and South Car-
olina, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi. You have done
all that human exertion could accomplish. In bidding
you adieu 1 desire to tender thanks for your gallantry
m battle, your fortitude under suffering, and your de-
votion at all times to the holy cause you have done so
much to maintain. I desire also to express my grati-
tude for the kind feeling you have seen fit to extend
toward myself, and to invoke upon you the blessing
of our heavenly Father, to whom we must always look
for support in the hour of distress. Brethren in the
cause of freedom, comrades in arms, I bid you farewell.
“(Signed) Joseph Wheeler, Maj. Gen.

” W. F. Wails, Maj. and A. A. A. G.”

CONFEDERATE MONUNENT AT NASHVILLE, TENN.

The cut on cover page of the Nashville monument
is a good one. It is built of Vermont granite, and is
forty-five feet six inches high. The first base is six-
teen feet square; above it there are three gradations,
then the tall shaft surmounted by a private soldier of
collosal size. In bold letters on upper base are the
words, “Confederate Memorial.” It cost $10,500. The
other inscriptions are as follows:

Front — “This shaft honors the valor, devotion, and
sacrifice unto death of Confederate soldiers of Tennes-
see. The winds of heaven, kissing its sides, hymn an
everlasting requium in memory of the unreturning
brave.”

Rear — “Erected through the efforts of women of the
State in admiration of the chivalry of men who fought
in defense of home and fireside, and in their fall sealed
a title of unfading affection.”

Right — “In the magnanimous judgment of man-
kind, who gives up life under a sense of duty to a
public deemed just is a hero.”

Left — “The muster roll of our dauntless dead is
lost, and their dust dispersed on many fields. This
column sentinels each soldier grave as a shrine.

Confederate Bonds, Money and Postage Stamps.
— A little friend, in Princeton, New Jersey, writes re-
quest for Confederate postage stamps. It suggests a
feature that would be very interesting as to the pres-
ervation of Confederate treasures. Information as to
who have bonds, currency, and postage stamps would
be gratefully received. If any of our friends should
be inclined to divide these valueless treasures grateful
hands would receive them at this office.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

63

AN ORDER THAT HOXORS THE AUTHOR.

The fraternal sentiment expressed in his note by
Gen. G. P. Thruston, who has resided in Tennessee
since the war, in sending the subscription to the Con-
federate Veteran, revives a memory that induces
this record. He was Chief of Staff to Rosecrans at the
time, and in order to protect the citizens as much as
possible he issued the following order to Generals
Philip H. Sheridan, .left’. (_’. Davis, and R. \V. John-
son, commanding divisions:

Headquarters 20th Army Corps,
Winchester, Tenn., .Inly 11, 1863.

General — Gen. McCook desires you to carry into
execution in your command the instructions con-
tained in the inclosed letter. While he appreciates
the condition in whi< h your tmops have been placed,
and the necessity of foraging upon the country for
supplies, he wishes every effort made to maintain dis-
cipline and protect private property from willful and
needless depredations.

The great majority of the people of this country
are disloyal, and’ he is willing to sec them deprived,
in a proper manner, of whatever is essential i” the
support and safety of the army, provided sufficient
subsistence is left, in all cases, to supply the present
necessity of families.

Disloyalty does not forfeit the rights of humanity,
which every true soldier will respect.

All forage, provisions, and animals required for the
use of the army must be taken and receipted for by
Regimental, Brigade, and Division Quartermasters.

All officers are authorized and directed to ;irrest
thieves, pillagers, and stragglers.

I am. General, very respectfully your obedient serv-
ant. (Signed) G. P. Thruston,

A. A. G. ami Chief of Stall.

THE CONFEDERATE HOME IN FLORIDA.

The Confederate Association of Florida lias pur-
chased the Italian villa known as the Whitney home-
Stead, two miles below Jacksonville on the beautiful
St. John’s River. The tract contains ten acres of
land, with orange and other fruit trees. On the river
front will he placed a commodious hath house, and
boats, etc, tor fishing, there being no better lishing
grounds in the State than immediately in this vicin-
ity. As soon as the improvements have been added
it will he ready for occupancy, and the old veterans of
Florida will have a home they may he proud of. It
is planned to have the formal opening at the time of
the reunion of the Florida Department United Con-
federate Veterans, March Kith.

Reunion ok United Confederate Veterans in

FLORIDA. — Mr. W. D. Matthews, of Jacksonville, writes
in good spirit of the next reunion of the Florida De-
partment of United Confederate Veterans, which is to
occur March Kith. Committees have been appointed,
and they expect to realize a greater success than they
did at the last one held in June, and it was “a sur-
prising success.” He adds, ” We expect a number of
people of national reputation to make addresses. We
have other attractions that will draw crowds from ad-
joining States.”

Death of Gen. Forrest’s Wipe. — The lovely wife
of Gen. N. Bedford Forrest died January 22d in Mem-
phis, where she had resided many years. She was
Miss Mary Ann Montgomery, ami was married Sep-
tember 25, 1855. After the General’s .death she de-
voted herself to the rearing of three grandchildren,
Mary. Bedford, and William, children of her only son,
whose mother died when they were quite small. Mrs.
Forrest was a cultured Christian lady, and was de-
votee! to the cause in which her husband was not only
a hero, but a wonderful man. He was as a whirlwind
in combatting the toe.

The two first visitors to the Veteran sanctum for
the special purpose of subscribing were Tennesseans,
each of whom gave his left arm to the Confederacy.
Both were lost in the Johnston-Sherman camiiai.un in
Georgia in 1864. due of them. Dr. W. J. McMurray,
was -hot many tunes in the war. He is not a pen-
sioner, hut has done much gratuitous service for the
Tennessee Soldiers’ Home and for the Tennessee In-
dustrial School, a most worthy charity. The other,
P. 1′. Pickard, made good crops plowing with hi- one

arm for a time succ lint’ the war. and then lie was

promoted to the important office of Comptroller for the

State Afterward he declined to he an applicant for

re election, and engaged in banking at his capital city.

They went to school together after Losing their arms.

In calling attention to the full-pane advertisement
of Messrs. (‘has. Thurm nn A- Co., who have ” the largest
clothing house in the South,” the interesting fact is
stated that when a movement was under way here at
Nashville to raise money for the Davis Monument in
Richmond, Gen. Thurman, a native Virginian, hut an
adopted Tennessean, bid along with prominent Con-
federates, one of whom was United State- Senator
Bate, for a souvenier spoon with < fen. Lee’s face upon
it, and he secured it for the handsome amount of
sixty dollars, and gave his check for it.

M essrs. West. Johnston A* Co., of Richmond, adver-
tise Greg’s United States History, etc., in the CONFED-
ERATE Veteran. The Richmond committee on teach-
ers and schools directed that eighteen copies of this
history he purchased for each of the public schools of
the city. The committee requested the superinten-
dent to call attention of teachers to that history, in
order that they might combat erroneous statements in
other histories.

( If the first clubs from Camps, West Point, Va., sends
21 ; Huntington, W. Va., sends 12, and Belton, Texas
sends 17. Jacksonville, Fla., sends 100.

Wanted. — To buy. immediately, Confederate Money, Con-
federate Stamps on original envelopes, old U. 8. Stamps older
than INT-, ami old Coins. Describe exactly what you have
got, and address, EDWAED S. .Ionks, Garland Avenue, Nash-
ville, Tenn. (11)

6 4

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

PRINTING! PRINTING! PRINTING!

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WE MAKE SPECIALTIES OF FINE

HOOK WORK, CATALOGUES, NEWSPAPER WORK, PAMPHLETS AND COMMERCIAL PRINTING.

Our facilities are as good as can be found in the United States. All work executed in the very
best style at reasonable rates; satisfaction guaranteed. Estimates cheerfully furnished.

BOOKS I

Books! Books! This is an Age of Books!

lie Road to Success Lies Through ffi^ “GOOD BOOKS.”

The World and How to Take It SPARKS FROM A BA6KL0S OUR COUMTRY;

BY A. I. BAIRD, I), D.

Willi Introduction and Biographical Sketch
cif the lamented author by his friend,
John M.Gaut, Esq. Four uiindre I pages,
handsomely i ‘I in cloth, with full-
page steel portrait oi Dr. Balrd.

PRICE, $1.50.

The plan of this great I k is simple.

It deals with life as it is, piously, practi-
cally, and powerfully. Dr. Baird was
pre-eminently a man of affairs. Living
in the world, he loved it, strove to help
it, without himself being worldly. In
this last literary work of his life lie has
left us a record of his common-sense,
warm-hearted thinking about right liv-
ing. He wrote as be talked, fervidly,
Btrikingly, and every one of the four
hundred pages of this valuable Volume
sparkles with ureal ideas, ennobling, in-
structive, right. A child may read it
(inderstandingly. A sage may study it
with profit.

CAMPAIGNS AND BATTLES

OF Til E

Sixteenth Regiment of Tennessee Volunteers,

HV COL. THOMAS A. HEAD.

Cloth, 488 Pages Price, postpaid, $ —

A carefully and ably prepared sketch

of the s >rvice8 rendered liv the Sixteenth

Regiment in the late war, with twenty-
t wo engravings.

BY CHANCELLOR NATHAN GREEN, 1. 1.. D.

Three hundred pages, neatly hound in cloth,
he;i\.\ paper, large clear type.

PRICE, $1.00.

” 1 presume to call this little volume
‘ Sparks from a Backlog,’ ” says the auth-
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” because sparks are short, detached, dis-
connected; so are these articles. . ■ The
backlog is a constituent in every good
wood tire. So the layman is a necessity
in the church, though he must not be too
forward, but must keep in the rear.”

The quotation will serve a double pur-
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of the hook, ami afford a glimpse of the
author’s simple, chaste style, which has
made his writings so popular.

The hook is a literary mosaic — without
even a show of systematic arrangement.
It will be the more interesting on that
account. It is a hook to he read “by
snatches. ” There is consolation in it for
the hour of grief and gloom; there is
encouragement for the moment of de-
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the weak, and warning for the boastful

strong. A word is there for everybody
in every condition. A delightful com-
mingling of story and essay, lay preach-
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ami the gay, wit and wisdom. It is one-
sided in hut a. single respect — that is, it
is wholly pure.

The book is a collection of Chancellor
Green’s besl practical papers, treating a
multitude of the phases of everyday life
and everyday duty.

ITS POSSIBLE FUTURE and
ITS PRESENT CRISIS.

BY REV. lOSIAH STRONG, I). 1).,

General Secretary of the Evangelical Alliance
for th> United Stales^ New York.

Cumberland Presbyterian edition, with an
introduction by Rev. C. H. Bell, 1» i>,
President of tin- Cumberland Presbyte-
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cloth,

PRICE, 60 Cents.

More than 140,000 copies of this valu-
able volume have been sold. It is the
hest handbook of general information
about “Our Country ” ever published.

First Battles and How to Fight Them.

BY FREDERICK A. ATKINS.

12mo., Cloth. Price, 50 Cents.

Some friendly chats with young men.
Contents: .Money and Morals, Shams,
The Philosophy of Pleasure, What is a
Gentleman, The Last Christ, Christ and
Commerce, About Holidays, How to be
Insignificant.

MORAL MUSCLE AND HOW TO USE IT

BY FREDERICK A. ATKINS.

12mo., Cloth. Price, 50 Cents.

A brotherly chat with young men
“It looks the facts of young men’s lives
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of industry, perseverance, self control,
and manly Christianity.”

}<i:>I> FOR OOMIPI^ETJE CATALOGUE.

WE ARE PREPARED TO FURNISH ANY BOOK PUBLISHED AT PUBLISHERS PRICES.

Cumberland Presbyterian Publishing House,

NASHVILIjE, tbnn,

Largest Clothing House in the South.

BJ ASTTTTTT.T.T7! «n -m ivr -i».-r

NASHVILLE, TENN.

M. A. Spcan, President. Jo 3 . H. ThompsoSi Vic* President. Frank Porterfield, Cashier. W. H. Scouom. Assistant CashleV-

‘9

Nos. 310 and 312 North College Street. NASHVILLE, TENN.

CAPITAL STOCK,

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DIRECTOBS.
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Nashville College for Young Indies.

i ii in i r. m.v

Koom Tor 200 It.m nltr s.

118 Pupil* from si States.
Forty “Hi.- rs dikI IVncrierM.
Ten Music Ti’iu-hrrs.

Seven Vantlerbill (TnlversK)

Lectnrern.
Art in all form*.
Fully Equipped tiviniiHslimi.
Health VnKiirpaNsed.

Illustrated Art and Literary Catalogues Free.

Geo. W. F. Price. I). I)., President* Nashville, Tcnn.

122)

The B. H. Stief Jewelry Company,

The Lkaiung Jkwki.ehs “i thk SoTJTH. have now in stock one of the finest displays of
choice and elegant eoode ever bronchi t<> this market. Fresh novelties received daily.

WATCHES Gold, Silver, and Nickel Cased, from the finest and most costly, ranging
down through all grades, to a good, reliable timekeeper at $ts.

DIAMONDS- a magnificenl display.

STERLING SILVER AND SILVER-PLATED WARE of standard makes.

Clocks, Pine Lamps, Bronzes, anil Knick-knacks in endless variety.

Jas. B. Carr, Manager. [19) 208-210 Union Street, Nashville, Tenn.

THE MSHVILLE AMERICAN.

Thie old, old paper, published at it* stale Capital, baa
been the utterance of the Democratic party in Tennes-
see for generations.

ITS GREETING TO THE CONFEDERATE VETERAN

Was typical of its nature, and it immediately enlisted
to serve it to the utmost.

The Weekly American and the Confederate Veteran, both One Year
for $1, the price of the American alone.

STOCKELLJFERRISSJ&. BAILEY,

Garden VrFieldJSeeds.

Prcduce.lFruitsfandlConimission,
145 N.[Market St , Nashville, Tenn.

JAMES T. CAMP,

BOOK AND

JOB PRINTER

County and Civil Work a Specialty.

Orders liy mail carefully executed.
Write for estimates.

317 Union Street, Nashville, Tenn.

odil & co. o n t; n lle ‘

EGGS

and other
Country produce
at Market Trice.

QUICK RETriiXS.

BUY HOOPER’S WORM OIL.

IT GETS ‘EM.

»»* one bottle expelled 41S; one dose ex-
pelled ITS from two to ten inches.

For sale by BERRY, DeMOVILLE & CO.,
(10) Nashville, Tenu.

WARD SEMINARY

Established 1865.

303 Pupils from Twenty States Last Session.
Twenty-three Officers and Teachers.

Genial arid healthful climate. I ii-sira M e location. No
school in the South better equipped. Elegant build-
ings, handsomely furnished. Complete water service.

titeam beat, (iyinnasiuin, Willi all apparatus neces-
sary for physical culture. Reading-room furnished
with the lead I ne magazines and newspapers of the day.
Beautiful newl.y-ereeted studio, will lighted and sup-
plied wiib a large collection of casts. Conservator; “f
.music-voiee, piaiiu, organ, violin, mandolin, guitar,
banjo, harp, zither, cornel. Thirty-five pianos. Beet
talent, employed In every department. Unsurpassed
advantages In Moelc, Art. Elocution, Literature, His-
tory. Latin, Greek, French, German, etc. Excellent fa-
cilities fin the simiv uf stenography and Typewriting.

Frequent lectures given In the seminary chapel by men
of reputation. Pupils arc taken to the best lectures,’
concerts, and entertainments in the city. For illus-
trated catalogue, giving ‘nil information, address

J. D. BLANTON, PRESIDENT,

NASHVILLE, TENN.

Qopfed£f<at^ l/eterap.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

Prick .”> Cents
Yearly .”»a

STS. I \- 1 T

Cents, i » ul – *■•

Nashville, Tkxx.. March, 1S93.

XT-, , [8. A. CUNNINGHAM,
-L>u. <v 1 Editor and Manager.

Conquered Banners — All Furled Now.

No. 1.

No. 2.

(

^

( 1

\ V”

* ^1

1 V

No. 1. The “Stars and Bars” was the tlrst flag of the Confederate States, and was adopted by the Confederate Congress In session
at Montgomery, Alabama.

No. 2. The “Bailie Flat;” was designed by General Beauregard, and adopted by General Joseph K. Johnston after tbe first battle
of Bull Run, and afterward adopted by the Confederate Congress. The reason for tbe adoption i»f said “Battle Flat:” was. that in tbis
first battle of Manassas the “Stars and Bars” was, in the smoke of battle, several times mistaken for the “Stars and Stripes,” and rice
versa. Tbis remained as the “Battle Flag” until the close of the war.

No. 3. On May 1, lsis, the Confederal. ■ Congress adopted this Hag as tbe “National Flag” of the Confederate stales.

No. 4. On March t. 1865, the Confederate Congress adopted this design as the “National Flag” of the Confederate States, for the
reason that when the flag adopted on May 1, 1868, fell limp around the start it looked like a flag of truce— the White only showing; there-
fore the red bar was put aeross the end so it could never be mistaken for a fla<j a] hurt:

is63 iss:

The Nashville Shorthand Institute

and Tennessee Business College.

charles mitchell.
Baker and Confectioner.

Orders for Weddings and Parties Promptly Filled.

Home-made Candles Fresh Dally. 323 Union Street, Nashville. Tenn.

The Leading. The Oldest, and The Best.

MAIN FLOOR, BAXTER COURT, NASHVILLE, TENN.

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ALEXANDER FALL, President.

Main Floor, Baxter Court. Telephone 1466.

and Terms mailed on application.

OX TO THE WORLD’S FAIR!

If you .in- going, communicate “/ once with the \\’ohi.i>’s
Columbian Exposition Bckeau, of Nashville, Tenn. This
Bureau can make your \isii more pleasant, profitable, and
economical. It Is not local. Has the Bupporl “t :t number ot
Nashville’s leading citizens. Pamphlets giving pai’tloulars
on application. Address, !•:. K. Hakkis,

Secretary and Manager, 226 North Chcrrj si., Nashville, Tenn.

JAMES T. C^>.3S^X=,

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fieg”- The Most Practical Institution of its kind in the World. -©a

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NASHVILLE, TJSlNrJNr.

Confederate Veteran.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

Price 5 Cents.

)

Yeaki.v :*) Cents. r

Vol. I.

Nashville, Tenn., March, 1893.

No. 3.

– \ CUNNINGH \M.
j Editor and Manager.

Entered at the Postofflce, Nashville, Tenn., as B< nd-class matter.

S] i ; 1 1 club rates to the Press and to Camps 25 copies S10.

An extra copy sent t < > each person who sends Blx subscriptions.

Advertisements: One dollar per inch one time, or 810 a year, ex-
cept last page; S2S :. page. Discount: Half year, one-eighth; one
year, one-fourth.

The flags printed on title page are courteously fur-
nished by Col. John P. Hickman. Secretary of the
Tennessee Division oi Confederate soldiers. He i
cured the official data from the records at Washington
and besides he wrote Mr. l>avis before his death and
the report was confirmed by him.

Till’: extracts from the diary of Alexander II.

Stephens, while Vice President id’ the ( ‘i in federate

States and in prison at Fori Warren near Boston,
which were promised in this issue, are held over for
subsequent issues.

Dr. .1. W, Morton, who made superb reputation as
the youngest artillery captain of the ( ‘on federate army,
has maintained for a long time a “Confederate Cor-
ner” in his agricultural paper, the Tennessa Farmer,
published at Nashville.

A GOOD lady teacher in Tennessee has added nicely

to the subscription list of this journal by giving copies

to the students, who are glad to subscribe, not for
study in school, but rather as a recreation from the fa-
tigue iif delving into text hooks. It seems a good
plan, and teachers generally may do cleverly by fol-
lowing the example of this patriotic lady.

The story of Gen. Sherman at Jackson, Miss., after
the evacuation by < len. Joseph E. Johnston, may seem
incredible, but is probably correct. The editor of the

CONFEDERATI VETERAN had experience that he pro-
poses to tell in the April number, which will be in-
teresting to people who would like to know how a
large army can steal away from the presence of an-
other without its movement being detected by thou-
sands of sentinels who look and listen in almost
breathless anxiety.

Several corrections have been submitted by com-
rades of errors in list of V . (‘. V. Camps, and not yet
made. Gen. John Boyd, of Kentucky, who gives
about one-fourth of his time to Confederate interests,
notes that the Camp at Georgetown is named for Geo.
W. Johnson, and at Versailles the Camp is named for
Abe. Buford, and not Alex, as printed. It is very
desirable to keep this list accurate, and friends noting
errors will be very kind to help in corrections. Special
request is made of the Camps in Arkansas to supply
the names of Commanders and Adjutants.

‘I’m: death ..f Gen. Pierre Gustave Toutonl Beaure-
gard, Last of tie- five generals named by the Confede-
rate Congressj and, with the single exception of Kirby
Smith, of Sewanee, Tenn., the last full general of the
Confederacy, has been announced. He had been very

ill hut had recovered, and a few hours prior to his

death appeared in unusuallj good spirits, dining with
his family, and afterward spending some time in his
library with his children and grandchildren. Shortly
afterward a nurse chanced to go the General’s room,
and was horrified to find him in the death struggle.
Before the family could reach the chamber he was
.had. An interesting sketch of him was giv< n in I he
February Veteran. A movement has been inaugu-
rated to secure the erection of a suitable monument to
his memory. The New Orleans Picayvme, of recenl

date, -ays it has receive. 1 from Col. Alex. R. Chisholm,
of New York City, a letter, under Feb. 23, inclosing a
.heck for $100, toward erecting the monument. He
writes: “I well know that your city will enct an ap-
propriate monument to him, hut 1 do not wish it to
be said of me that I waited for anyone to ask that of
me which love for that good man fores spontaneously
from my heart.”

Proceedings in honor of Gen. Beauregard had at va-
rious points in Texas, with a letter from his close per-
sonal friend, Gen. W. L. Cabell, were received too late
for this issue.

The leading editorial in this issue furnishes a topic
that will be discussed both South and North. Discus-
sion of the subject will do good. The paper on this
subject by Wm. M. Green will be criticised by some of
our good friends in his reference to the Indians. It
will he seen, however, that he refers to the Red Man
“as a roving savage,” therefore not including those
who are as good citizens as any of us. They were
loyal, faithful soldiers in the Southern army and who
were as good citizens as can be found among the
whites. Many of them have grown rich and are much
honored. No more loyal members of the United Con-
federate Veterans can be found than in both the In-
dian and Oklahoma Territories.

N \ s n v 1 1 . i . k is to have a rich treat April 7 and 8, in
amateur entertainment- for the Cheatham Bivouac.
The next Veteran may give the plan, if very suc-
cessful, as a model for other organizations.

(Jen. W. H. Jackson has appointed Frank A. Moses,
of Knoxville, Brigadier General in command of the
Eastern Division U. C. V. of Tennessee.

66

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

5CSIBERS TO DA ITS MONl MEST.

In the January and Februaay issues as completes
list of subscriptions to the Davis Monument as could
be procured was published. This has been regarded a
most important service. In this issue only some new
ones have been published. It is expected, however,
t” republish in the next number the entire report of
receipts, and to provide for an accurate statement
monthly, so that all w In > are interested can know just
what is being done. This information will be request-
ed from the Monument Association.

The original purpose of this journal was to make
showing by the General Agent of all the monies that
came into his hands. It was not expected in the out-
set thai so cordial and enthusiastic regard would be
shown for the little journal as a periodical. It- editor
is as grateful as comrade can he to comrade, ami is
willing to live on “hard tack’ 1 again, if necessary,
in sustaining a peaceful brotherhood. Some frieuds
seem to regard the Veteran as complimentary. It is
h eap and is of such fine material that, in justice to
patrons, there can be no dead-heads.

The time for the March issue is later than was in-
tended, sine,- publication day is to be advanced grad-
ually to first week of the month. The acceptance of
the Confederate Veteran, the large number of
copies issued, ranging between five and six thousand
these first issui -. is doubtless the most remarkable in
the history of journalism. If our friends continue
their zeal it will soon have a prominence which will
amaze the business world. Energy and enthusiasm
are very desirable now. If comrades and friends
generally would do as Dr. Yandell in El Paso, Texas,
secure patronage from all available material, or like
Mr. W. I). Matthews, in Jacksonville, Fla., with a
population largely Northern, send over ninety, all at
lull rate, the world would be amazed. The South
would indeed still show solidity as a brotherhood.

John R. Deering, of St. Louis, has kindly sent a
copy of t’oiijt’ili rale An mils, published in his city Aug-
ust, 1883, by J. W. Cunningham. It is a well printed
pamphlet of \1 pages, Ixfi inches print. The price is
81.50 a year, three times the price of the Veteran,
while the size is only about two-thirds. Unhappily it
was short-lived. The foregoing facts suggest the
necessity of economic management and perpetual
zeal “ii the part of my friends. Greater zeal has not
been manifested, perhaps, than is apparent for the
VETERAN. As an illustration of my sentiment in
doing the best possible for comrades and for the cause,
I note publishing a reminiscence of my regiment, the
Forty-first Tennessee, some years ago and supplying it
gratuitously to comrades. I would not accept com-
pensation from any one of them. It contained 60
pages.

1 1,E ‘jar is often expressed thai material for the
{ ” v ‘-edkuatk Veteran will become exhausted, and
iliat it cannot lie made entertaining as it has started.
Veterans, don’t have anxiety on this subject. It would
take generations to cover the field. It is inexhaustible.

Calling at the office of Biscoe Hindman (whose ad-
vertisement of the New York Mutual Insurance Com-
pany is in this issue), 1 was attracted by a life-size
portrait of hi- father, Gen. Thos. C. Hindman, and
secured brief but thrilling data concerning his brill-
iant career and his intimacy with Pat Cleburne. The
son is commander of the Sons of Confederate Veterans
at Nashville, named in honor of Gen. Hindman.

The funeral of Alex. Bolton, at Nashville, recently,
was an event worthy of notice to all comrades. He
was a private soldier in the war and a policeman
inaily ever afterward. A plain, plodding man, whose
courage and devotion to duty made him a host of
friends. The occasion was remarkable in the state-
, nient that it is said to have been the largest funeral
ever seen in Nashville. He was a member of the
Cheatham Bivouac, ami there were about one hun-
dred and fifty members of it in the procession.

In the ”make up” of the first forms for this issue
there is an error in classification.. On page 88 the
“Monument of Army of Tennessee” is at New Or-
leans, as are those to the Washington Artillery, to R.
E. Lee, and also that other improperly headed as West
Virginia, which should be to Army of “Northern”
Virginia. The Richmond monuments have the same
unfortunate classification on the same page.

AT KLVX KLAN.

Although forgotten now, except at the sight of the
frightful name, the “Ku Klux Klan” was one of the
most extraordinary organizations in history. It went
out of life as it came into it, shrouded in deepest mys-
tery. Its members would not disclose its secrets;
others could not. The story was published in the
Century about ten years ago and it appeared at Nash-
ville in book form in L884. It is a small book, 11(>
pages, large print, at 50 cents. I have secured any
wanted of the few hundred left, at U> cents each.
Subscribers to the Confederate Veteran can have it
for that. Postage “> cents.

C. I>. Bell, Bell, Ky. : “We who engaged in the late
unpleasantness on the side that lost, wish the truth
should be told in regard to our actions and prove the
various persons who are writing the incidents of the
late war are true and tried veterans. Hoping to be
able to increase tin 1 subscription, I am one of the old
boys.”

Rev. W. A. Nelson. Aiken, S. C: “I had no idea of
seeing you again on the journalistic wave, but you are
there, and I believe you will make a success of it.
You have my hearty sympathy and prayers. But you
know you can always depend on me. This you have
found out from an experience of twenty-five years. I
send you my subscription and others.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

67

INAVOVRA TION REVIXISt K.\< 7X

What a magnificent city is our National Capital!
The Capitol building, other public buildings for tin-
various departments, the White House and the Wash-
ington Monument deserve such surroundings as have
been constructed. The avenues, streets and circles are
fittingly constructed for the scores of monuments thai
have been erected. The equestrian statue of old
Hickory (similar to the one on Capitol Hill, Nashville,
and another in New Orleans 1 stands directly across
Pennsylvania avenue from the White House Aside
of that there are few other statues about the city com-
memorating the achievements of Southern men. True,
there is a superb figure of the Father of the Country
in front of the Capitol building, but nine-tenths, per-
haps, of the monuments were erected after the war and
in honor of heroes on the Union side.

But I have wandered. It is about inauguration
days that I began to write. It is a profound thing to
be made President of the United States, and when 1
saw the honor conferred upon Garfield I forgave < .rant

for wanting a third term. The Tenness lelegation,

composed of the Legislature ami others who had gone
to the inauguration, called in a body In the East
room, where receptions are held, there were present
.scores of otlieials and other favored friends, s.> there
was barely room to pass in line to where the President
stood that we might shake hands with him. There
was a dead si illness when my time arrived t” otlcr my
hand, and when I said “Mr. President!” a pleasant
sensation was created by the digression. He smiled
and others about him laughed outright.

When a like delegation of Tennesseans called on Mr.
Harrrison I was” of the party, numbering aboul 200,
ami the little man stood alone in the same large room,
mechanically shaking hands with the throng, not a
word being spoken. We were going at a l>risk rat..

and when extending my hand I said. “Mr. (‘ -,

your brother’s friend.” “I’m glad to sec you'” said
he. holding my hand longer than the rule: hut the
line hail its impetus, and 1 hurried on to regain my
place. The next fellow, a gawky countryman, said as
we emerged from the room,”] don’t believe he told

the truth. He said he was glad t<> sec inc.”

1 always felt a certain repugnance to the custom of
shaking hands with men in high position who cannot
possibly reciprocate the sentiment, and I once got out
of line to avoid shaking hands with Grover Cleveland,
although 1 regard him as the most admirable official
that has been President for generations.

Gen. Hancock was in Washington when (iarficld.
who defeated him for the Presidency, was inaugurated.
The Tennessee delegation honored itself by calling on
him at Willard’s Hotel. It was my fortune to have
charge of the three ladies of the party, and we were

last of all to enter. The delegation had gone in single
file toward the center of the large parlor. The gentle-
man making the introductions, near the door, did not
know me and so I had to introduce myself. A young
countryman preceded me. and on greeting him Gen.
Hancock said, “Tennesseans are tall men.” Stepping
promptly forward 1 said. ” Heres a small Tennessean,
General,” ami. giving my name, turned to the lad
introducing each as the daughter of so and so — all of
whom were well known in their day. The General
hail met tin’ senior of the ladies “years and years ago”
without knowing that she was the same lady. When

he realized that she was still Miss . he didn’t

“recollect how many years.” By the sudden change
in affairs it seemed to devolve upon me to -tart a
theme after the introductions, although I had not
thought of saying a word. Calling attention to his
remark about Tennesseans. he responded that in Mex-
ico he was a liated with Tennesseans and remem-
bered them a- tall men. Then a happy way of escape
Occurred through my asking if he remembered tin
Subsequent to that in Mexico, when Tennesseans were
tall men. Hi- special distinction at Gettysburg is ab-
ated with the hotly contested struggle between his
men ami Tennesseans

Afterward 1 sent him ;i prospectus of a little pe-
riodical stalled as an “exponent of Southern senti-
ment in New York,” along with an article beaded “A
tall Tennessean.” To my surprise he wrote me a very
kind letter ami afterward sent a subscription for the
publication.

After the General’s death Mrs. Hancock did me the
great compliment to -end me ;i copy of her bonk, the
Reminiscences <>i his life. No other book so distinct-
ively illustrates that we are “one people” as does this.
It deserves a place in Southern homes. With tic
hope of a review by and by, I quote a few paragraphs.
She pays exquisite tribute to the wife of the then Sei –
retary of War, Jefferson Davis, saying: “She was en-
dowed with many remarkable qualities that made her
eminently fitted for a presiding genius, and her enter-
tainments brought together the most cultivated class
of Washington Bociety.” Mrs. Joe Johnston was “an-
other shining light in that great capital.” * * *
She writes of Lee : “How well I remember Gen. Robert
E. Lee. then a Major, who was stationed there at that
time. He was the beau ideal of a soldier and a gentle-
man. When bidding us ‘good by’ and ‘God speed’
upon the eve of our departure he said to me: I under
stand that you contemplate deserting your post, which
is by your husband’s side, and that you are not going
to California with him. If you will pardon me I
should like to give you a little advice. You must not
think of doing this. As one considerably older than
Hancock, and having had greater experience, I con-
sider it fatal to the happiness of young married people,
upon small provocation, to live apart, either for a short

68

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

or long time. The result is invariable that they cease
to I”- essential t” each other. Now. promise me that
you will not permit him to sail without you.’ The
sequel shows how Faithfully I Bought to follow ili;»t
noble man’s admonition, and how often in my varied
experience 1 had occasion to transmit to others Ins
disinterested truthful convictions.”

STORY FROM THE HANKS.

hi;. II. W. .t/l.v.vov. OF ROCKWALL, TEXAS, TELLS A
THRILLING STORY.

It was the 2d day of April, 1865. 1 was acting Ser-
geant Major in Capt. Dale- Battalion of Sharpshooters,
near Petersburg, Va. I bad sat up nearly all the night
before playing chess with a red-headed Captain of the
First Tennessee. A Little before day, firing was heard
on the picket line, and the sharpshooters under Dale,
Harris and Beaumont were ordered to the front. After
going to the place where the picket line should have
been, it was found that the enemy had broken it and
that also, by a ilauk movement, they had broken the
main line between our position on that line and Peters-
burg. There was nothing left for us to do hut to make
our way hack to the breastworks and rejoin the brigade
i Archer’s) as quickly and as safely as possible. It was
no very easy thing to do under the circumstances, as
any body of men coming from the direction in which
the soldiers thought the enemy were, would surely be
fired on without stopping to ask any questions. But
each minute was worth a million of dollars. If we re-
mained a little longer the whole command would be
surrounded and captured. Besides, our brigade needed
our help. The writer was ordered to double-quick to
the main line, take the chances of being shot by our
own men, pass rapidly down on top of the breastworks,
causing our men to hold their fire until (‘apt. Day
could oblique his shapshooters into the main line or
he breastworks.

After a hard run and escaping a number of bullets
sent to meet us by the men in the works, the line
was gained, and the sharpshooters were safely over the
works, with but few wounded. We were not a mo-
ment two soon. The enemy had broken through and
was reaching out in the rear, but when they struck our
part of the line the old brigade, with a yell and a
charge, retook some of the works in a regular devils’
picnic.

While engaged in this movement, a tall, angular
Federal, standing on the works more exposed to the
fire than anyone, brought his gun to hear on my face
at a point blank range of less than forty steps. A
dodge behind a corner of a rude log hut built for win-
ter quarters saved my life, for at that moment the bark
spattered in my face as the ball grazed the log. With
a prayer for the soul of the bravest Yankee I ever saw
my trusty Sliarpe’s rifle was aimed at the tall man’s
breast, and at the crack of the gun he fell from the
earth-works.

About this time Capt. Arch Norris ordered me to
rally the sharpshooters and try to check the column
on our left. At the rally call a handfull of seven re-
sponded — seven men that would try anything — and
they charged that column. Some were killed and
others wounded. At the first volley I tumbled to the
ground with a broken leg. I had hardly touched the

ground when John llarlin. of Wilson county, Tenn.,
Jim 1 learn, Coles, and another man, name forgot-
ten, had me on a stretcher and were trying their best
to get mi to the real-. By this time the line was broken

and the enemy had it all their own way.

They soon sent their bullets so thick around and
into the litter-bearing party that the men were toned

to have me to my fate. Another minute found me in
the hands of the advance skirmishers, and they pro-
ceeded to relieve me of my watch and money; hut a
big, red-faced, thick-set Major made his way to me,

and. alter a friendly grasp of the hand, he hail my val-
uable- returned and four of his men detailed to take
me hack to the field hospital, and by no means to
leave me until I was safely in charge of a certain sur-
geon, a Mason and the Major’s friend. On the way
hack Jesse Cage, of Nashville, was picked up, with his
leg broken, and placed in the same ambulance. About
1 o’clock that evening, as the wounded men lay on a
bed of straw in a huge hospital tent. Cage was carried

out under the trees and, as the tent Sap was thrown

hack, I could see him under the influence of chloro-
form while the surgeons took his leg oil’. He was soon
brought back to his straw bed, and with a shudder 1
heard the litter-hearers say, “Your time next.” I was
placed on the table, chloroform was administered and,
when I awoke from slumber, my dancing days were
over and 1 was a hopeless cripple for life.

Two days after the above I saw the man I had fired
at on the breastworks walk into the tent, but, to my
astonishment, he was shot in the back part of bis jaw.
falling him to my bed, 1 found that he was the same
man, and his wounds were explained by himself thus:
“I shot at a feller at the corner of a cabin, and missed
him, when he shot me in the breast here,” pulling
open his shirt, “the hall hitting in front on the collar-
bone and knocking me oil’ the works. Some of our
own cowardly fellows shot me in the jaw after I got
up.” I explained that I was the “feller that drew a
bead” on him, an i explained that the want of force
in the ball was due to the inferior cartridges used.

These two soldiers ended their war here. The one
that walked waited on the one that couldn’t walk, and
they two who had shot at each other would have risked
their lives each in the other’s defense. I cannot now
remember this brave man’s name. He belonged to a
Pennsylvania regiment. The acquaintance lasted
only three days, hut that was long enough for God
to teach two erring mortals that brave men bore no
malice, and, as they grasped each other’s hand for a
final separation, they each breathed a sigh of thank-
fulness that ” I didn’t kill you.”

Reader, please pardon the apparent egotism. We
can only write what came under our immediate ob-
servation. The death and wounding of great men,
the victory and defeat of armies, have been and will
be told by a thousand pens, but there are none to tell
these little incidents except the actors themselves.

[Lampassas, Tex., Leader.]

It is devoted to the interests of the Confederate vet-
erans, and urges strongly the erection of the Davis
Monument. The papers it contains are well written,
and it is beautifully printed and altogether gotten up
in an attractive manner. Price 50 cents. Judge D. C.
Thomas will take your subscriptions for the journal,
if you desire, and will furnish you sample copies of
the same.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

69

BUILD THE DAVIS MOUMKNT.

THE SOUTHERN PEOPLE TO UNITE IN THE WORTHY UN-
DERTAKING.

The committee appointed by Gen. J. B. Gordon,
of Georgia, Commander of the United Confederate
Veterans, of one from each State, met in Richmond,
Sept. 17. by direction oi its chairman, Gen. W. L.
Cabell, of Texas, to consider the location, cost of con-
struction, plans, etc., for the Davis Memorial. The
Richmond Association participated in the proceedings.

The general purposes were set forth by the chairman
in a series nt resolutions. They were thai ”as Rich-
mond was the capital of the 1 lonfederacy, and lias been
selected by Mrs. Jefferson Davis as the burial place of
her husband, it is regarded the most appropriate place
for the erection of a monument to his rriBmory, Tin-
United Confederate Veterans will co-operate with the
Davis Monument Association of Richmond and the
Southern Press Association in its efforts to erect the
same.” Also that State organizations be formed, and
” that the chairman appoint for each Southern State
and for tin’ Indian and Oklahoma Territories a sub-
committee of live members, each of which shall have
within its territory the entire control and supervision
of all matters pertaining to this sacred object, includ-
ing the collection of funds by popular subscription,
and shall have authority to name a suitable and r<
sponsible person as treasurer, to receive the same and
forward quarterly to the treasurer of the Richmond
Associal ii m.”

Gen. Cabell has made the following appointments,
selecting from Veteran Associations:

Virginia Hen Thomas A Brander, Chairman; Hon J Taylor Elly-
son, Col Peyton Wise, Hon George L Christian, Richmond; Ma] W I
Sut herlin, Danville.

Tennessee >S A Cunningham, Chairman, Nashville; Col CWFra-
aer, Memphis; Uen J F Shtpp, Chattanooga; Gen Prank \ Moses,
Know llli’.

Indian Tekkitoky — Gen NP Guy, Chairman, McAlester: Gen John
L Hall. Hon 11 W Carter, Ardmore; Col R B Coleman, Mc Vlesti r; Gen
I) M Haley, Krebs.

Arkansas Uen Ben T DuvaltChalrman, Fori Rmitb: Senator Jas
Berry, Ben ton ville; Col Jordan El ravens, Clarksville; Ma] \ S Cab*
ell. Fort smith; Urn Anderson Uordon, Morrillton.

Kentucky— Gen John Boyd, ‘ nairman, Lexington; Gen Bazit
Duke, Louisville; Hon W c p Breckinridge, Lexington; Gen w V
Ferry, Bowling Green; Ex-Gov 8 B Buckner, Louisville

Georgia Gen P M B Young, Chairrasn, Carter6vl lie; Gtn W ] i it
himn. Atlanta; Capt A P Roberts, Dalton; DrJ William Jones, Gen
Clemant A Evans, Atlantai

\i \i;\m\ Gen J ‘J Holtzclaw, Chairman, Montgomery; GenFS
Ferguson, Birmingham ; Cant George II Cole, Eutaw; Gen Joseph
Wheeler, Wheeler; Josi ph F Johnston, Birmingham.

Florida GenJ .1 Dlckison, Chairman, >jcala; Col FredLRobert-
son, Brooksville; Gov F P Fleming Jackson vilh . Gen George Reese,
Pensacola; Gen S C French, Grlando.

Soi ru Carolina -Gen Ellison Capers. Chairman, Gen Wade
Hampton, Columbia; Gen John Bratton, Winnsboro; Gen Stanley S
Crittenden, Grei nvllle; Capl H II Teague, liken.

North Caroi.in a Geo V. D Hall, Chairman, Wilmington; Gen R
F Hoke, Raleigh; Hon Rufus Barn nger, Charlotte; Hon Matt WRan-
soim. Gratsburg; M O Sberrill, Newton.

Mississippi Gen Stephen D Lee, Chairman, Starkville; Gov .1 M
Stone, Ex-Gov Robert Lowery, Jackson; Col C C Flowerree, Vicks-
burg; Lieut Fred J V Let and, Natchez.

Division ok the Northwes] Gen J < I nderwood, Chairman, Col
Samuel Baker, Maj F H Southma.vd, Maj Jere S White, Col R Lee
Fra i i thicagi >.

l.ocisiwv Gen John Glynn, chairman; Gen .1 A Chalaron, Gen
L .lastremski. Brig Gen Charles A Harris, Lol W R Lyman, New Or-
leans.

Missouri— Gen I harles C Rainwater, Chairman, Si Louis; Capt Jos
W Mercer, Kansas i it\ ; rapt Henry Guiber, Col Darwin Marma-
dukf. Col w P Barlow, St Louis.

Maryland— Gen George H Stewart, Chairman. Baltimore. Gen
Stewart to appoint four associates.

i iklahoma TERRITORY— Gen Samuel T Leavy, Chairman, Norman.
(o’ii l.r:i\\ to appoint lour associali s.

There has been lack of active co-operation on the
pari of some of the foregoing committees, lien. W.
11. Jackson, Chairman for Tennessee, being unable to
serve, S. A. Cunningham was put in his place, lien.
John Boyd, the Kentucky Chairman, although full of
zeal, has been unable to serve. The same is true of

Gen. Rainwater, of Missouri, and Gen. Capers, of South
Carolina.

Gens. Hiekison.of Florida, Hall, of North Carolina.
and Lee, of Mississippi, have been zealous from the
start, and will doubtless make good showings in their
report. Texas is not in the above list, but the “Lone
Star” is sure to shine brightly in the exhibit.

Brow nsville — [Haywood County’s Contribution]
— The undersigned committee collected amounts from
the following named persons, to be applied toward the
election of the proposed monument in honor of the
late Jefferson Davis, President of the Confederate States
of America. It was deposited in the Haywood County
Bank, to the credit of Green & Taylor, editors of the
States-Democrat, agents for the fund: hi’A 1! Haywood.

Glasgow Hayw 1. Mi– Carrie Tipping, Miss Anebel

Moore. Miss Cora Sevier, J. K. Cause. MrsR 11 Ander-
son, W A Roberts, Henry ■’ Livingston, Jr., MissGen-
i \ ieve Livingston, Mrs Laura A Livingston. Miss Lucy
C Livingston, Miss Nettie Jordon Livingston, Rev W
L Dabney, -I E Carter. Prof T \V Crowder, K E Walk-
er, Isaac H Read, Ii M Bradford, T A Tripp, Read Hay-

w I, J B Phillips, Sr., J B Phillips, Jr., Miss Lillian

Phillips. Miss Edna Phillips, (‘heps Bedford, 1. 11 Bo
rum, W II Haywood, Dr J G Haywood,Jr., Hold Hay-
wood, Mi-s Sadie C Cray. VV RHolbrook, Miss Mary
s Livingston, Rosa Gibson Livingston, Miss Helen
mil Livingston, Howell T Livingston. Henrj
I ic Livingston, Miss Rosa V Gibson, Miss Mat tie Dab-
ney, Capt R S Russell, Maj L A Thomas, Dr J S Pat-
ton, John P McLeod, Mann Wills. W E Capell, Emil
Tamm, G II Moorer, DrJ G Haywood. Sr , John R
Green, Ursula Green, Mattii C Green, Susan K G
J 1) Green, all gave 81 each: Maj W K Bennett,

deceased, T -I Moses, deceased, $1 ‘. :h; Prof E S

Tii In nor. John W Herring, -I W E Moore, W W Rut-
ledge. A F Yancey, $2 cad,: T W King, Major .1 A
Wilder, P B Anderson. Lev John Williams, (‘apt A 1>
Bright, $2 50 each ; W I. Anthony, S3; P R Winston,
Lawrence W Livingston, deceased, Maj W J Somervell,
deceased, John C Duckworth..! A Brewer, Dr John R
Allen. Frank 1’ Bond, Mrs Ella McLeskey, R H An-
i. ( ‘id Thomas Smith, Chancellor H.l Livingston.
Mrs II .1 Livingston, Capl Alexander Duckworth, C A
Moorer. W T Bullefin, Col Benj .1 Lea, Samuel Kille-
brew,$5each Hay wood County Bank, $11.70. Total,
8186.10. The excess over list as printed comes through
smaller subscriptions than SI.

The committee adopted the following; That the
above named amount he kept in the Ha\ wood ( lounty
Hank until there is a permanent organization formed
for the purpose of having the Jefferson Davis Monu-
ment erected. That any person desiring to contribute
to the fund leave their contributions with the Hay-
wood County Lank, which contributions will be
promptly reported by the committee. All of which is
respectfully submitted. W. A. Dabney, Chairman.

R. H. Anderson, Secretary.
J. W. E. M ,i .

March 19, I s ‘ 111 Alex. Duckworth, Com.

Brownsville, Tenn., Feb. 17, 1893.
Editor of Confederate Veteban: Hear Sir — The
undersigned committee has this day remitted to John
S. Ellett, Treasurer of the Jefferson Davis Monument
Association, Richmond, Va., the sum of $186.10, being
the amount contributed by our citizens as shown by
the inclosed copy of the report of the committee, that

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

is, $17440 and SI 1.70 contributed by said bank. We
Bend you the report, with tin- names of the contribu-
tors, thai you may copy the Bame. We would have
made this remittance sooner, bul bad much trouble In
rinding the report of the committee, and wanted to
Bend along the names with the contribution. Green
& Taylor, editors oi the Sales-Democrat, began the sub-
scription, and at their suggestion a meeting was held
here in February, 1890, at which most of the fund was
subscribed. The meeting was presided over by Col.
Thomas Smith, and was a large and representative
gathering of the people of the county. Respectfully,
Alex. Duckworth, J. W. E. Moore, John R.Green, R.
II. Anderson, Secretary.

Col. D. A. Campbell, Vicksburg, Miss.: Your correc-
tion in February’s Confederate Veteean changing
our contribution to the Davis Monument Fund from
Tennessee to Mississippi is appreciated. You know-
it was from here this great and grand man began his
military and political Life, and we cherish the wann-
est affection for his memory. Kindly make a further
correction, bo all the honors may fall where they justly
and deservedly belong. The amount does not come
from myCamp, but from our people, and was raised
by three genuine Confederate women, one of them a
wife and two of them daughters of rebel soldiers.
These patriotic ladies are Mrs. James Welch, Mrs.
Thomas Preston, and Mrs. Horace Marshall. The
honor and praise is all theirs. These, with other noble
women of our town, have in hand and almost paid for
a $1,500 Confederate Monument, ready to be placed
among the dead hoys as -non as warmer and more set-
tle. 1 weather comes. The capital figure is a veritable
Confederate soldier, and comes from Italy. We like
your paper, and will forward practical evidence as soon
as we get together.

Robert Young. Eatonton, Ga. : “1 have sent $64.85,
contributed by the people of Putnam county. Ga. (this
county i, to the the 1 (avis Monument Fund. The same
was collected in June, 1891, and has lain in bank ever
since until the 25th of .January, when I sent it to our
State Treasurer of the Fund, Col. W. L. Calhoun. The
following is the list of names of those who contributed
SI or m. .re: ,\ (i Mosely, $5; E B Ezell, $2.50; Alf
Davis. c.M Davis, $2 each ; Robert Youm.”, W M Re-
gan, T G Greene, Irhv T Kirkpatrick, B W Hunt, R
B Nisbet, 1> B Nisbet, N S Reid, W F Senkins, E M
Brown, Jos S Turner, C D Leonard, J M Robertson,
J G Collinsworth, W I- Turner, E H Reese, L C Slade,
II A Jenkins, Mr and Mrs T A Scales, Thomas (I Law-
son, B W Adams, $1 each. The balance was in smaller
contributions.”

Miss Je.innie I!. Crommelin, Montgomery, Ala.:
” Last summer I sent you $143.85 for the Jefferson I »a-
vis Monument in Richmond, Va., explaining in the

letter that the amount was the proc Is of an enter-
tainment given by the Ladies’ Memorial Association.
This Association is building a monument here on
Capitol Hill to the Confederate dead of Alabama,
which will cosi $45,000, and none of that money can
be diverted from tin- purpose for which it was raised,
therefore a special effort was made to raise the $1 13 85
with the above result.”

.1. W. Simmons, who served in the Twentv-seventli
Mississippi Regiment, hut now at Mexia, Tex.: “It
appears to me that $250,000 is a very small amount for
the monument, considering the cause and that it is the

last opportunity that the people of the South will ever
have t” act in concert to slew their united devotion t.»
the cause and Leader they loved so well.”

Dr. II. W. Manson, Rockwell, Tex.: “Atacalled
meeting of Rockwell Camp. Confederate Volunteers,
Saturday. Jan, 21 . I was appointed a committee of one
to raise, in -mall sums from each old soldier only, the
sum ..I spi. and send it to you for the Davis .Monu-
ment.”

• apt. .1. T. Wilson, (amp Mildred l.ee, Sherman.
Tex.: “I notice that tic remains of Mr. Davis are to
be taken to Richmond for burial May 30. It seems to
me that it would he more appropriate to wait until
the monument is completed and have it unveiled and
Mr. 1 >avis buried during a reunion of the United I on-
federate Volunteers.”

Judge W. H. Jewell, Commander of Camp 54, United
Confederate Volunteers, Orlando, Fla.: “lam in receipt

of the second number of the CONFEDERATE VETERAN.
and find it full of good things. 1 send you a list of
subscribers and will send more.

” I regret to see that in the list of contributions to
the Davis Fund Orlando is still left out and we must
continue to lie under the reproach of indifference to
this worthy and sacred cause, although we have sent
to Capt. John Weber, Charleston, $100 fortius cause.
Can’t you give us the credit we are entitled to?”

.1. \V. Simmons. Mexia, Tex.: “Inclosed you will
programme and newspaper clippings of a Confederate

concert we had here for the benefit of the Jefferson
Davis Monument Fund, which netted $!)7.40, and will
lie remitted through the Trans-Mississippi Depart-
ment.

Col. W. A. Smoot, Commander II. F. Fee Camp,
Alexandria, Va. : ” The committee of our Camp turned
in to me to-day $3>S. 25, which I send to John S. Fllett,
Treasurer, Richmond. Va., to be placed to the credit
of the Jefferson Davis Monument Fund. We will have
more later. This has been a hard winter on our Camp.”

Dr. W. M. Yandell, El Paso, Tex.: “Cook, of Belton,
strikes the key-note to success in the monument affair.
Money was subscribed here for the fund, hut nobody

knows anything about the amount on hand or any-
thing about the status of the fund. Let us have an
explanation in full in the VETERAN, and I shall then
see that El l’aso is given a chance to put up again.”

In the remittance of $110 for the Monument from
Capt. W. G. Loyd, of Lewisburg, $85 is from the people
of that town and Marshall county and $25 is from the
Dihrell Bivouac.

Bolivab — The list of contributors to the Davis Mon-
ument at bolivar. Tcnn.. has not heretofore been pub-
lished according to the rule of naming all amounts in
excess of $1. Here is a line record: James Fentress,
$20; Austin Miller, W. C. Doriop, R. H. Wood, W. W.
Farley, J. C Savage, T. E. Moon-. Kahn Bros, and A.
T. McNeal, $10 each ; P. W. Austin and W. T. Ander-
son, $5 each; D. E. Durrett, $2.50.

Dr. R. G. Slaughter, Winchester, Tcnn., remits, as
proceeds from a young ladies’ concert, Jan. 25, 1890,
$2ti; for Joe G. Estill, now at Yale College, $2.50, and
A. D. (‘order, Sewanee, $1.

Gloucester, Va., has a very pretty monument erected
by private subscription to her fallen heroes. 1 write
for and send you pamphlet of same.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

7i

A DELIGHTFUL ENTERTAINMENT IN TEXAS.

A benefit for the Davis Monument Fund, given re-
cently at Mexia, Tex., under the management of Col.
J. W. Simmons and S. II. Kelly, was a success in ev-
ery particular.

The overture by Misses Laura Rogers and Jassie
Gibbs nil the piano, assisted by Messrs. T. (‘. Becker
and R. Sanders with violins, was a rare treat.

The rendition of “Tenting To-nigh1 mi the Old
Camp Ground,” by the quartette composed of J. M.
Long and wife. Mi– ( ha Waller and I’. I.. Sheeks, was
excellent.

Mr. Hugh Everett gave a declamal ion entitled ” The
Poet Priest,” a strikingly appropriate selei t ion. There
is no personage thai adds more dignity and elegance
to the Southland than does Father Ryan.

“Origin of the Confederate Flag,” a solo by Miss
Waller, quite captured the audience and was followed
by a continuous encore.

Mrs. Henry Kamsler, gave a minute, interesting
and vivid biography of Jefferson Davis.

The quartette responded to applause and treated the
audience to “My Maryland.” and Mrs. R. 1′.. Harris
gave a recitation, “The Blue an. I the 1 rray.”

The “Explanation oftbeRebel Yell,” by II. I.. Hall,
was received with much interest by both old and
young. _ ‘ .

[n “After the War,” Mr. Hickman appeared in the
role of tin 1 Southern planter with dignity and bearing,
illustrating the consideration and ‘generous spiril oi
the typical Southerner to great advanta

The Mexia Ledger gave an interesting account of the
entertainment.

COSFEDKRATK ASSOCIATION IS MARYLAND.

Col. W. II. Pope, Superintendent Maryland Line
Confederate Soldiers’ Home, at Pikeville, sends with
subscriptions t<> the Confederate Veteran a list of

the Confederate organizations in Maryland. The
names are a- follows:

1. Society of the Army and Navy of the Confeder-
ate States in Maryland, numbering 1,100 members.

‘J. Association of the Maryland Line, numbering
600 members.

3. Beneficial Association of the Maryland Lin< .
numbering .”>in* members.

4. Murray Association, 50 members.

5. Company A first Maryland Calvary. 30 mem-
bers.

6. Company C First Maryland Calvary. 50 mem-
bers.

7. Alexander Young Camp Confederate Veterans of
Frederick County. Md.. 1(H) members.

8. Baltimore Fight Artillcn Association, or Second
Maryland Artillery, 60 members.

‘.•. Montgomery County Camp Confederate Veterans,
Iik) members.

He notes extensive improvements in the Home,
and adds: “It is the finest Home in the country. We
have at present a membership of eighty-five upon the
roster, hut hail only six when the Home was formally
.opened.”

C. H. Bailey, Clarksville, Tenn.: “I read with great
interest the February number, and will call the atten-
tion of the Bivouac at the March meeting to it, and
have no doubt will secure you a good many subscribers.

The above monument to Senator Benjamin H. Hill,
of Georgia, is a tine likeness of the distinguished gen-
tleman who was both a Confederate and a United
States Senator. It was erected in the acute angle con-
necting Peachtreeand West Peachtree streets, Atlanta,
Ga., hut was subsequently moved into the newcapitol
building.

Lifk ok Senator Benjamin H. Hill.— Agents wanted every-
where for “The Life. Speeches, and Writings of Senator Ben-
jamin H. Hill.” Special inducements to young men and
women who desire to make money to complete their educa-
tions, and to all who desire to attend the several Business and
Medical Schools and the Law School of this city. Address,

3-4 T. H. P. Bloodwobth, Atlanta, Ga,

C< >N FEDERATE VETERAN.

72

Bi % T. Duval, of Fort Smith, is zealous for
the monument cause. Hi expressed his intention to
call his committee together some time sinci and to
adopt measures for raising fund-. H< says:

■■ I have organized since last March twelve Camps,
and there are others in process of organization. 1
have not been able to give any personal attention to
it and for the last tu lis have had to perform

all the duties of the Adjutant myself, inasmuch as
my Adjutant was actively engaged as Deputy Sheriff.
I give this information because you are generally ui-
in the progress of the- organization ol < amps,
and hope in time to be able to give yousomething in
, nee to the Monument Association.

ebui

S. (‘.. whil.

John A. Hamilton, of Orang
si nding his subscripl ion, asks :

“Did Stonewall .lark-..,, fighl al ‘Cold Harbor?’
1 think the article about him says so.”

This inquiry was submitted to Dr. J. Win. Jones at
Atlanta, who stati – :

■• I,, reply to your favor of March 1, 1 will say thai
of course Stonewall Jackson did fight at ‘Cold Harbor,
or ‘Gaines’ Mill’ (for the two names are only applied
to different parts 0} th saim battlefield) on the 27th oi
June, L862. You know he had just completed his
famous Valley Campaign, and, by Gen. Lee’s orders,
eluded the Federals, made his famous march to the
Chickahominv, and had the Federal forces fortifying
at Strausburg’against an expected attack from him at
the very time he was thundering on McClellands
Hank before Richmond. 1 am positive oi the fact be-
cause my own regiment, the famous old Thirteenth
Virginia, carried into that battle 306 men, and lost
175 in kilhd and wounded, one of whom was my own
brother.” Dr. Jones adds:

“1 want also, as soon as I can, to write you some-
thing on the monuments in Lexington, Va., especially
Valentine’s recumbent figure of Lee, which is, in my
judgment, the finest work of art on this continent.
At the Last meeting of the Fulton County Confederat*
Veteran’s Association I brought up the matter oi the
Vi iikw and urged the members to subscribe. Our
Secretary, Maj. Edwards, agreed to take and forward
to vou subscriptions, and we secured about ten thai

night, though it was an im

lenient evening and there

was only a small attendance. I shall mention the
matter again at our next meeting, and hope to in-
crease the list.”

[El Paso, Tex.. Tim’ •

No man is more devoted to the work in hand, and

1 has a \\ ider personal acquaintance with which

to work.

Messrs. E. 11. Roberts and Samui 1 G. Webb, Accountants
and Collectors, Baxter Building, Cnion Street, Nashville,
Temi., an- efficient, pr pt, and reliable. Parties at a dis-
tance who, having business in their line at Nashville, are com-
mended to Roberts & Webb.

Wanted.— A few good traveling salesmen, who are capable
of selling school specialties ami supplies to school hoards and

trustees, nur j»ooi1h are something needed in every school.
Territory “pen all Over the South. Live men can make $1,500
to $2,500 per year in selling our goods. Address,

F. H. Stick i.kv, < ieneral Manager,
Nos. 75 ami 76 Baxter Court, Nashville, Tenn.

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4

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<p^£ -ftz&^L

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6^i

‘I’m- htter of Daniel Webster to the father of Gen.
R. E. Lee, “Light Horse Harry,” is the property of
Miss Mason Lee French, of Gallatin, Tenn. Her
mother, who was a Miss Koscis, is a descendant of the
Lee family, and this valued letter is one of their
treasured ndics. The repetition of -you” is at the
turn of a page. Yes, in 1846, Webster made speeches
on the tariff and was glad his distinguished country-
man was pleased enough to request copies. Moreover,,
he desired to make his ” personal acquaintance.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

73

THE ANTE-BELLAM SOUTHERN’ WOMAN.

DESCRIPTION OF HER LIFE, BY .MISS WINHIE DA Vis.
■■ DAUGTHER OF THE CONFEDERACY.-

Since the day of exploded ideals has arrived, when
William Tell and < Jeorge Washington’s little hatchet-
yea, even the all-pervading Puritan who dominated
ourschool histories — one and all have been dethroned
from their sure scats, it seems as it’ the traditional
Southern woman of the old plantation life might be
allowed to descend from the cross where she has hern
nailed for generations.

This graceful bul lackadaisiacal effigy of the imagin-
ary “Southern Princess” who alternately lolled in a
hammock in slothful self-indulgence, or arose in her
wrath to scourge her helpless dependents, is the crea-
tion which our neighbors have been pleased to call
the ” typical Southern v\ oman

How different was the real housemistress who. on
the greal river properties, before the war. ruled the
destinies of her family with gentle and wise sway. To
us wdio know her in her old aire it seems inexplicable
that her place has been so long usurped by the figure
fash toned by a hostile sculptor.

What a blessing this woman is to the ” New South,”
the South of struggles and poverty even the bitl
of her detractors must acknowledge, now thai the
clouds and smoke of battle begin to clear away and
under the sun of peace reveal her true self.

What she was in the larger and more complicated
sphere of her old life is known only to those who took
part in it. or to the younger generation who feel the
beneficent influence of her character Had the women
of the plantations b< en the lazy drones of the popular
fancy, dreaming away their aimless lives in an atmo-
sphere heavy with the odors of yellow jasmine, mag-
nolias and roses, she would have been vanquished by
the conditions over which she has been victorious.

When war, pestilence, famine settled on her country
the Southern woman, armed cap-a-pie with her hered-
ity of good housewifery, self-control and patience,
sprung uncomplaining and cheerful to her place, and
vanquished her difficulties with a manly vigor and a
womanly grace, the memory of which is very precioqs
and sweet savored to those with whom she dwelt.

OLD-FASHIONED VIRTUES AND TASTE.

She probably did no1 understand the higher math-
ematics, but her arithmetic sufficed for household ac-
counts and to gauge her expenses

Her family practice in the hospital of her plantation
made her the best of nurses.

Although her ideas >’\’ modern philosophy may have
been of the vaguest, gentle and sincere piety breathed
thrdUgh all her arduous life, ami made of her the hot
model for the half-ei vili/ed souls intrusted to her care,
and also exerted refining influence over the men of
her family.

If among the Hebrews each man was a priest to his
own family, among our people every woman officiated
as priestess in the isolated corner where she dwell with
the man toward whom “duty was pleasure and love
was law.” to whom “for better or worse” until death
should them part. With her whole heart she gave ber
best energies to his service. It was her mission to
counsel and comfort the weak-hearted and succor all
those who were desolate and distressed, were they of
her own or of the subject race. She was the media-

trix, the teacher, and. in short the mother 6f her peo-
ple; and to her. if to anyone, the negro owes his pres-
ent civilization and moral culture.

The prejudices of her male relatives were arrayed
against publicity of any kind for her — even the hom-
age due to her virtues seemed an invasion of the sanc-
tity of home. Thus tin 1 record of her deeds has Keen

suppressed, and she blossomed, bore noble fruit, and

faded behind a screen so thick that it ha- obscured to
the outside world the gracious lines of her personality,
and ber works alone praised her “in tin gates,” but
her children now rise up and call her blessed.

HOW TIM; sol illl i;\ WOMAN WAS M:\i\M’

I’ii understand the so-called ” New South.” it i- nec-
essary to comprehend tin- actual duty of her mothers
and the social relations which’ brought forth a ra
people honorable, kindly, faithful and recklessly
brave, yet adaptable in the highest degi

These positive virtues are not generally associated
with adaptability to new conditions, yet the Southern
people in their hitter experience of defeat have given
ence of tin- power in its full significant e

The men and women of our country had. during the
slave-holding period, fulfilled so many varying and
incongruous duties to their slaves that they were in a
are fitted for any labor. The first lesson thai a
litt le Southern girl learned, in preparation of her du-
ties a- mistress of a plantation, was In ation,
usually developing into a warm friendship, with the
maid of her own age, who was generally given by the
mother of the negro to ” he some sarvice to little nois-
sie,” a sort of counterpart to the “body servant ” whom
the recent dialect stories have made so familiar to our
non-slaveholding neighbors. Although the peculiar

relations of things made this intimacy less
tween master and man, the love which began in their
early youth ripened generally into a hearty affection
which usually was lifelong, beginning, as it did, with
their childish games in the negro quarter.

THE NEGRO QUARTER.

It is doubtful if there was ever a tern defen<
tractive to a child as this same “quarter,” a collection
of small dwellings built on each side of a street, and
inhabited by children of a larger growth who were
prodigal of stories tla\ ored by the faith of tie
There were friendly yellow dons; chicken-, milled,
muffled and duck-legged, which answered to names,
with callow broods racing after them, and wonderful
hens’ nests full of eggs in unfrequented corners; tires
in tin’ open air with fat sweel potatoes roasting in their
ashes; doll hahv gardens planted and torn up at once
by a multitude of little coffee-colored playmates who
scampered about “little missus” in a frenzy of delight.

Mistress and maiden confided everything to each
other, and their mutual affection stood the mistress in
good stead in her after life and enabled her often to
penetrate the interesting but bewildering tangle of
•■ tergiversations” which the plantation m ro calls bis
thoughts. Experience taught her the habit of their
minds, and opened to her the genuine dialect of a
thousand idioms which she would afterward have to
use in instructing her slaves. It also initiated her into
the African standards of right and wrong, by which
-he gauged the depth of the offender’s culpability.

There, too. she learned the potentiality of sarcasm
in dealing with a race so alive to a sense of the ludi-

74

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

crous that an appeal to its risibles will often answer
the purpose better than punishment.

An instance of this kind is given of :i Southern
woman who cured her negro marketman of bringing
the family a turkey daily for dinner because he had
speculated in them and they were cheaper than other
meat. She invited him t<> “stand on the gallery and
gobble a little.” This ludicrous performance deterred
him from a repetition of hi- offense when more seri-
ous remonstrance had proved fruitless.

HOW SHE ABSORBED II”‘ SEWIFERY.

The little girls were present at all the milkings,
churnings, and even the grinding of meal on the place,
and so became familiar with the minutiae of these in-
dusti

When the young mistress was married the superin-
ace of these duties devolved upon her — the cur-
if the meat, which was to form the staple fund of
the white and black family throughout the year, the
recipes for which were handed down from mother to
daughter for generations. As there were no markets.
chickens and turkeys and ducks and geese must be

I in plenty; butter must be churned; a g I

vegetable garden sedulously cultivated; the fruit trees
and berry vines persuaded to hear fruit after their
kind ; to overlook the weaving-room, where the cotton
cloths as well as woolen used to be made, was also her
duty: and in all these things our grandmothers and
mothers were as proficient as the chatelaines of the
Middle Ages. Much of these arts the Southern child
absorbed without special instruction. Also a part of
her education was the cutting and sewing of all kinds
irments. the cooking and serving of all sorts of
dainties, and the intelligent care of the sick.

WELL-READ PLANTATION WOMEN.

This practical education went hand in hand with
the elementary and theoretical one under governesses,
or in the little schools composed of the children of the
neighboring places.

Whether this method of mixing the actual with the
ideal was peculiarly beneficial to their minds, or that
the loneliness of their lives drove them into more se-
rious studies, it is remarkahle how many well-read
women there were on these river places whose famil-
iarity with the classics was close enough to be loving,
and whose skill in the tinkling music of their day was
of no mean proficiency.

So well was their capacity and attainments recog-
nized that the distinguished American historian of
this century. Mr. Bancroft, declined a wager with a
Southern lady about a literary ipiestion, sayin.tr : “1
have been told to beware of the plantation woman
she reads so many honks she will prove me in the
wrong.”

As the Southern woman developed into maturity.

dividing her time between her studies and observation

of the busy life around her, she read in the daily prac-

ofher elders the constantly repeated lesson of her

duty to her sable dependents.

()n the plantation it was not a question of cottage
visiting, such as is common in English and New En-
gland country life. It was the actual care of an irre-
Bjponsible family, large and often refractory enough to
dampen the zeal of the most philanthropic.

There were clothes to be made for the babies and
little children, and as well for the “orphans,” the shift-
less bachelors and motherless hoys and girls who would

not sew if they could. Then the seamstresses who

were to do this work wen- to be trained from the man-
ner of holding a needle and scissors through all the
various kind- of Btitches to be taken up to dressmak-
ing

There were waiter-, waitresses and dairy maids to
instruct and cooks to superintend. Also there must
be many of these -killed servants, because, without
exception, they all had families, and if one of these
should be taken ill another servant must be taken out
of the field to supply the parent’s place in the house,
so that the child might be properly attended and the
mother’.- heart at ease. ,

The fallacy that those darky servants grew like
blackberries on the briers belongs to that land of
Cockagne where roasted pigeons fell from the sky.
Certainly these self-producing prodigies did not exist
for our mothers. It will be only after a long and care-
ful course of training, with mutual forbearance and
patience, that the free negro will make as accomplished
a servant as our slaves were.

TRUTH ABOUT WHII’I’lMiS AND SELLINGS.

‘I’he extreme penalty of whipping was reserved for
such offenses as stealing and other crimes. As the ne-
groes could not be ” discharged without a character.”
the mistress was not armed with the terror always in
the hands of the modern housewife, hut she had to
make the best of her husband’s negroes as she found
them, trusting to her own powers as educator to form
of the young ones such servants as she would like to
have about her.

To sell one of the negroes “horn on the place” was
an evidence of the direst poverty of the master or of
the most heinous conduit on the part of the slave.

Such peccadilloes as insubordination, untidiness or
stupidity formed no reason to the mind of either mis-
tress or maid in the ” Old South ” for a dissolution of
their mutual relation; nor could a tormented mistress
find relief by giving a useless servant her freedom.

There is an authentic story of one who tried, during
a visit to the North, to thus rid herself of a drunken
maul whose taste for Madeira had tempted her to run
up a score on her mistress’ account at the neighboring
‘drinking shop. When the mistress remonstrated the
negro answered her that being a “quality darky” she
could hardly hi’ expected to get drunk on whisky
“like poorwhite trash,” and that as far as her ” free
papers” were concerned she would have none of them.
There was no use talking, she was “master’s nigger,”
and he would have to support her as long as she lived.
There was no recourse but to submit, and the maid
continued to follow her own sweet will until her free-
dom was forced upon her by the war. This was no
singular or isolated case.

WITTICISMS OF CHILDREN.

Aside from the leading topics in this journal, indi-
cated by its name, a department will he created for
the bright and funny sayings of children. Request
is now made for such contributions. Mr. Otis S. Tar-
ver, of Sanford, Fla., sends this note:

“The Hon. I. W. Newman, C. V., was presented last
Sunday morning with a fine baby girl. His other
daughter, a four-year-old, on seeing the little stranger,
says, ‘ Mama, less call her Winnie Davis.’ You see the
name will last, and let us build the monument all to-
gether, and build it soon. Otis S. Tarver.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.
REGARD OF BRAVE MEN FOR THEIR PEERS. THE GRAY AND THE BLUE.

75

REMARKABLE TRIBUTE OF A CONFEDERATE TO THE
LATE COL. SAM WALKER, OF KANSAS.

Kansas City Journal: The testimony contained in
this letter could only come from a man whose bravery
makes him indeed a competent judge of the soldierly
qualities of the man of whom he writes:

To the Editor of the Journal : I have just read in the
Journal of the 14th inst. an account of the early life of
the late Col. Sam Walker. I would write a letter of
condolence and sincere sympathy to his family it’ 1
knew whom to address, not that such letters amount
generally to anything, hut it might lie some satisfac-
tion to them to know that one who differed so widely
from Col. Walker in everything save his loyalty to
what he thought right should express his admiration
for his magnificent courage as a soldier and pay a
tribute t<> his memory, for no braver heart ever heat
under the uniform of any soldier of any country than
that of the gallant Sam Walker.

Serving in the Confederate Army, the fortune- ol
war threw the regiment to which 1 belonged so often
in contact with walker’s, the Fifth Kansas, of which
he was Major at that tune, that we almost felt as if we
had a speaking acquaintance, hut our attentions to
each other were always conducted through t he muzzles
of six-shooters or the edge of sabres. 1 will carry to
my grave the mark of a pistol ball he gave me when
we were not five paces apart, and 1 have a letter from
him, dated twenty-five years after, in which lie says I
shot out at the same time two locks of his whiskers in
return. He was then in the lull rigor of his manhood
and was the greatest glutton for light I ever -aw. The
proverbial Irishman at tin’ Donnybrook fair dragging
his coat-tail and begging some gentleman to st< p on it.
wasn’t in it with Sam Walker if he had the Fifth
Kansas at his back. I was a youngster then with just
down enough on my upper lip to make it look dirty :
full of snap and fond of excitement, and 1 always tried
to accommodate him.

A dozen times or so we were close enough together.
in just such little melees as above mentioned, to -hake
hands, hut we never had time exactly to do it. In the
winter of 1863 1 was sent North to prison, having been
captured by Maj. Teague, of the Eighth Missouri Ca\
airy, and 1 never came in contact with Walker a
I often thought of him, hut knowing his reckless cour-
age in battle, naturally concluded he had been killed.
Some years ago, while visiting Chicago, I gave a gen-
tleman from Kansas my card with a memorandum on it
referring to an incident in one of our little “scrapping
matches.” which I knew would revive the old soldier-
memory, and asked that he hand it to him. 1 n a short
time after I returned home 1 received a kind and
hearty letter from him, ami after that we kept up a
correspondence. He was not as handy with a pin as
he was with a pistol, for frequently I would get two
and sometimes three letters in on him before I would
get one in reply, a tardiness that could not he charged
to him in shooting. We exchanged photographs, and
I prize his even more highly now that he lias gone.

Farewell, brave Walker. Lightly rest the sod above
vour fearless heart. Softly blow the breezes of your
beloved Kansas over your grave is the sincere wish of
your old antagonist in arms, but friend and admirer in
peace! B. M. Hoed.

Nashville, Tmu., February, 1893.

” We drank from the same canteen.”

war. cruel war! You cause to cut each other’s
throats, those who were horn to he brothers.

Here is a reminiscence from the stubbornly eon-
tested battle of Chickamauga:

Early on Saturday morning preparations were made
for tlie terrible conflict soon to follow. As the col-
umns wheeled into line, I tilled my canteen with
water, replenished my stock of ammunition, and was
soon ready for the word, “Forward.”

1 saw that grand patriot, true statesman ami brave
commander, Roger Q. Mills, hurrying to and fro
among his soldiers, giving them words of encourage-
ment as well as of command. My company was or-
dered out with the skirmishers, and we were soon en-
gaged in a rambling tire. The Federal skirmishers
soon gave way before US, leaving here and there a dead
or wounded comrade. I discovered immediately in
front of me a soldier dressed in blue, prostrate, and
attempting to rise. He turned his eve- toward me.
gave the Masonic mlmi of distress, and asked me for
water. I hastily placed hi- lead on his knapsack,
l’.i\ ‘ him my canteen of water, and ran forward to join
my company.

The enemy was reinforced and we were driven back
over the same ground. Again I saw the wounded
Federal soldier and stooped over him a moment ”to
hear what he might say.” As near as I can remember
these were his word- ” Brother, something tells me
that we will live through this battle, and that we will
some day meet again.”

I clasped his hand and hastily joined my command.
My fellow -soldiers furnished me water during that
fearful day. and at night we re-ted where water was
plentiful.

All know how the battle terminated, and the result
of the war. Afterward I made mv wax to Texas, mar-
ried, and began anew tic battle of life. I often
thought of my brother in blue, hut twenty years
passed before I heard of him i me day while peru
a newspaper my eyes fell upon the following item:

“If the Confederate soldier belonging to company
A of the Fifteenth Texas, who gave a wounded Federal
soldier a canteen of water during the battle of Chick-
amauga. will write me at Hotel. New Orleans, he

will learn something of interest to him.

“John Randolph.”

I wrote immediately and received a telegram to go
to New < M leans at once.

I had had a hard struggle in life, and could not well
afford to spare t he time or the money necessary for the
trip; hut upon reflection I determined to go; indeed,
I felt that it was my duty to obey the summons, and.
after hasty preparations, I borrowed the expense
money and went to New Orleans.

I arrived at the Hotel about 2 o’clock, regis-

76

C( >NFEDERATE VETERAN.

tered.and inquired for Randolph. Theclerk informed
me that such a man was there, bul confined to his
room and in the la-t stages of consumption. I asked
i” be shown to bis room. I was met at the door by ;i
middle-aged gentleman, who invited me into the
room. On the bed a gray-haired man was reclining,
who at my approach held out his hand and scrutinized
my features intently. I was invited to a seat, and the
sick man requested me to relate the circumstance
heretofore mentioned, which I did. He listened at-
t( ntively, and, when the narrative was concluded, he
requested his companion to bring from a wardrobe in
the room a canteen. It was old and worn, but on the
cover was plainly marked, “J. W. T., Co. A.. 15 Tex.”
I recognized ii as the same thai 1 had Left with the
wounded United States soldier during the battle of
Chickama uga

“Is this your canteen?” t lie sick man inquired.

I told him that it once was mine, but that 1 had
given it to him.

“1 now return your property,” he said, and, ‘clasp-
ing my ha in I. he feebly ejaculated, ” My brother! ”

For a few moments all was quiet, then he intro-
duced me t’i In- companion as his ” other brother.”
He requested his brother to ring tor the porter, and,
when he arrived, senl him with a message. In a shorl
time another person arrived, and my friend requested
him to draw a draft in my favor on ‘tlic hank for ten
thousand dollars, and directed him to pay the same
on presental ion.

W’iin ‘In- banker had gone, my friend explained
that In- hail prospered since tin- war ami was now rich,
ami could give me this amount without injustice to
his “other brother,” having already provided for him,
hi- only living relative. His brother approved the
act, and when all was again quiet, my friend coughed
feebly, closed his eyes, ami slepl tin- sleep that knows
no waking. Without a struggle tin- breath hail left
his body.

We placed tin- remains in a metallic casket, and,
in charge of his brother, they were senl to Illinois for
interment, there to sleep until tin- last great trump
shall sound ami assemble thejusl ami true in one im-
mense army under tin 1 blood stained banner of Prince
1 iiimanui-1. ‘I’ll i: ( ; ray.

MONUMENTS To USION SOLDIERS.

STORY OF GEN. SHERMAN.

\l.\i. II. Ai; INTERVIEW AT JACKSON, HISS.

In seeking information a- to what has been expend-
ed for monuments by tin- United States < rovernment,
Gen. Marcus J. Wright, who had been addressed be-

of his long connection with the War Records

Office, wrote: “It would afford me very greal pleasure
to serve you, hut to obtain the information you ask
for in regard to monuments erected by the United
States Government would take weeks of laborious
work. Every act of Congress making appropriations
for monuments would have to he found, as this is the
only correct source of information. 1 will be glad to
aid you if in my power.”

” Yes, Joseph 1-‘.. Johnston had crossed Pearl River

on his retreat to the East, and it was known that
Sherman would evacuate Jackson ami pursue him as
soon a- possible. With greal ditticulty I had secured
from the federal authorities the assurance that my
cotton factory would not he burned. But on the night
when the evacuation was in progress 1 learned from a
reliable source that a change had been made in the
orders and that the torch was likely to he applied to
the property at any moment.

1 resolved to seek an immediate interview with i Jen.
Sherman himself entertaining, however, but slender
hopes, especially at such an untimely hour, for it was
past midnight, of reaching the presence of the federal
Chief. 1 ascertained that his headquarters were in
the residence in West Jackson, and before many

minutes had passed [was at the front gate of the pi are.
where 1 > my greal surprise) found no guards to check
my progress. The house was quiel and unlighted.

Seeing no one to inquire of 1 opened the gate, went
up to the house and on to the porch. For some min-
utes 1 stood there listening. Bul I heard no sound
within, nor was there any guard to challenge my in-
trusion. Through a shaded transom 1 caught the re-
flection of a light. 1 tried the hall door, found it ajar,
pushed it open, and stepped inside. The plaee was
silent — there was nothing to indicate occupancy by
the military.

” I have come to the wrong house,” I said. But ob-
serving thai a dim lighl was reflected through the half
open door of a room opening into tin’ hall. 1 advanced
and entered the apartment. It had hut a single occu-
pant. He was sleeping upon a lounge ami my steps
aroused him. lie tinned over and looked at me.

” What do you want ?” he demanded.
” I want to see (leu. W. T. Sherman.”
” I’m (Jen. Sherman. What do you want ‘.'”
” I explained as briefly as possible. He said his or-
ders were to spare the factory -that they would be
obeyed then said that In- wanted to go to sleep. He

stretched himself and shut his eyes, and 1 walked out
and returned up town. A few hours later the factory

was in ashes.”

“And you say that Gen. Sherman had no body
una rd ? ”

“I entered his hedrooniaml left it without being
challenged. In fact without meeting a soul except
the ( ieneral himself.”

This remarkable incidenl was told in Green’s Bank,
and the narrator was Joshua Green, its founder and
President, writes Henry clay Fairman in the Sunny
South.

CONFEDERATE DEAD AT MANASSAS.

Mrs. Alice Trueheart Buck, Washington, D.C.: “The
battle-field Of Manassas is live miles or more in extent,
and the dead were consequently much scattered.
Many graves have been entirely lost sight of. The
people iii that .section have been poor since the war,
and it has been with great difficulty that anything has
been rescued or preserved The ladies raised a small
fund for a monument, but not until the State of Vir-
ginia donated $1,000 was one built. It is within the
village of Manassas, and in sight from the railroad.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

77

The monument is paid for, Imt the grounds are unim-
proved and very desolate in appearance. Just before
the monument was built, several years ago. at which
time all the Confederate dead were gathered and placed
under it in one grave, the writer and her husband vis-
ited the old burying-ground and copied from the much
worn wooden boards and headstones the following
names: S. 1). Jones, Co. I. South Carolina Regiment ;
W. Corbin, South Carolina Regiment; Lieut. D. W.
Pitts, Fourth Alabama Volunteers; S. J. Matthews, J.
D. Robbins, Fourth Alabama Regiment; W. Cambra,
Co. E, Hampton’s Legion; Sergt. L. C. Gatch, Fourth
Alabama Regiment: L. Roby, Adams, W. J. Brown,
Co. I, First Mississippi Regiment; YV. D. Dennis, Co,
]•;. Ninth Mississippi Regiment; J. E. Butts, R. Ste-
vens, Second Mississippi Regiment; !•’. Broome, W. T.
Foy, killed July 21, 1861 ; W. T. E. Ralls, Eighth Lou-
isiana Volunteers, died Aug. 16, 1861, and has a mar-
ble slab erected by the Masons; L. A. Bliss, J. B.
Moouse or Monroe, G. G. Martin. Eighth Georgia Reg
iment ; \V. II. Evera, W. A. Lacosia, Ninth South Car-
olina Regiment ; G. A. Derrick, First Texas Regiment,
marble slab at his grave by Masons. There were many
marked “Unknown.” There is nothing sadder than
an unknown soldier’s grave, except the living who are
unhonored.

ADVOl VI INCJ SOI I 1IIKN LITERATURE.

In her zeal for the South. Mrs. Buck submits a pre-
amble and resolutions :

“Whereas, it having been the custom in the South
sinee t lie war. from necessity at first, afterward from
force n I habit, to depend upon other sections and coun-
tries lor all manufactured articles, including literature,
and. believing this course to be hurtful and obstruc-
tionary to our progress and independence as a people,

we would call attention to the fad and seek a remedy.

Nothing succeeds without organized effort; therefore
be it resolved,

“That we will Support Southern publications and
publishing houses, since we now have them equal to
those found elsewhere

“That we will use our best efforts for the upbuilding
of Southern literature and education, without which
we can never be independent or prosperous ”

loved and honored Hampton (derided now by the sans
‘ 8 and ingrates), the battalion dwindled back
to one company, ” The Carolina Rifles,” whose mem-
bers now send you erecting, and wish you success, by
the memory of the ” Rebel yell.”

THE CAROLIXA RIFLES.

James G. Holmes, of Charleston, w ho served in the
Sixth South Carolina Cavalry, gives an interesting
history of the Carolina Rifles, many of whom are sub
scribers to the Cosi i derate Veteran.

This company is composed of young men. but the
honorary and reserve members are old Confederate
veterans. The company was organized in 1869 as the
“Carolina Rifle club” President Grant would not
permil military companies in South Carolina at that
time, and as the Slate was in the hands of the carpet
baggers ami scalawags, we chose as the motto for the
flag presented to us by the ladies, “Patrin wfilkiji
as being most appropriate. Nominally we organized
for target practice, but actually to protect our women
and children; and as we were armed with Winchester
rifles, and most of us were old soldiers, the community
felt a sense of security not felt before or since the war
had ended. In 1876 the company, or club, of neces
sity grew into a battalion of three full companies, but
after the beneficent rule of the State’s savior, our

SOMKTHISG TOO GOOD TO BE LOST.”

[H. J. Leovy, in New Orleans, La., Picayune, Februarj 16th.]
As the question of the authorship of tic ver.-es,

“Lines on the back of a Confederate Note.” is again

being discussed, 1 inclose you a slip cut from a paper
some time ago, which shows, beyond doubt, that Mai.
S. A. Jonas is entitled to the credit. The extract is
from a letter written by Map Jonas himself. The fol-
lowing is the extract, and also the copy of the famous
\ erses, a- tv\ i>, d bv tic author:

“Lush furnished us each with one of these, upon
which to win.’. We all complied with his wishes.
each writing a compliment or a sentiment, and my
blank was tilled in with the lines in question.

“The original copy of the note, a few months later,
fell into the hands of the editor of the Metropolitan
d, of New York, who published it under the head-
ing, ‘ Something Too Good to he Lost,’ and this was its
first appearance in print, for its author’s appreciation
of it was ha-, d entirely upon that of the world that so
kindly recei \ ed it.

“The first person, except the author, who ever read
it was your gallant fellow citizen, (‘apt. A. B. Snell,

the commander of Cleburne’s sharps] ters, whose

criticism was passed upon the lines before they were
copied upon the note. I append a correct copy. This
is. I think, the fourth time within the last twenty
yen- that i In- controversy has trenched upon your
columns ami good nature, but on the other occasions
the corrections were made by outsiders.”

LINES WRITTEN ON THE BAI K 01 \ CONFEDERATE NOTE.

Representing nothing on God’s earth now.

And naught in tin- watt is bi low it.
As the pledge of a Nat on that’s .lead ami gone,

Keep it, dear friend, and show it.
Show it to those who will lend an eat

To the tale that this trifle can tell.
01 :i liberty born of the’ patriot’s dream,

Of a storm-cradled Nation thai fell.

–.ss th.’ precious ores,
\ nd too much of a strangi i to borrow,

We issued to-day Our premise to pay,

And hoped to redeem on the morrow.
The da\ s rolled by and weeks aid weeks became years,
But our coffers wen- empty stil!;

Com was s.i rare that I he treasury’*! quake
If a dollar should drop in the till.

Buf the fail h that was in us was strong indeed,

And our poverty we I we discerned,
And this little check represented the pay

That our suffering veterans earned.

We know it had hardly a value in gold,

Y. t as gold each soldier reel LVed it ,
It I azed in our eyes with a promise to psj .

And each southern patriot believed it.

But our hoys thought little of price or of pay,

( )r of hills thai wet.- overdue ;
We knew if it lionghl usourbrtad to-day,

‘Twas the best our poor country could do.
Keep it ; it tells all our history over,

From the birth of the dream to its last;
Modest, and horn of the angel, Hope.

Like our hope of success, it passed.
Richmond, Va.. May, 1885. S. A. Jonas.

78

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

COMMUNICATIOXS FROM VETERANS AND OTHERS.

Richard W. Miller, Richmond, Kv\: “Will you
kindly tdl me what States have made provision for
the disabled < ‘onfederate soldiers, and what States pay
pensions ti i said soldi)

A similar request comes fr Hon. D. E. Simmons,

a member of the Texas Legislature. Will friends si nd
the Veteran information on this important subject?

Capt. A. T. Gay, Graham, Tex. : “Our Camp is not
a large one. This i ounty was a wilderness during the
war, and has been Bettled since 1875, and Confederates
here hail from every State in the South and represent
almost every battle-field fought under the stars and
liars: and could you lie with us in some of our re-
unions and listen at the tales of valor told by these
hoys in gray, it would do you good. Our Camp sent
up, through Gen. Cabell, something near -Sinn mure
than two years ago to aid in building the grandest
monument to be erected in commemoration of the
grandest name on the pages of American history — the
leader of a people \\ ho has few equals and no superiors
in ancient or modern times. Having served in the
Thirty-first Tennessee Infantry under Stewart and
Strahl, 1 have a right to speak in behalf of Tennessee
Confederate soldiers. Send along the Confederate
Veteran ; we like the name.”

K. F. Peddicord, Palmyra, Mo.: “In the Confede-
rate Veteran for February I see many incidents and
name- that bring to memory freshly again fine forms,
beaming faces and gallant hearts, and while I muse
the silent tear upstarts, and memory brings again ‘ the
hours that were.’ Permit me to place in your care
some line- on ‘ Pickles and Meal ‘ for forty-three days,
of which your correspondent, Capt. J. I.. Lemon, of
Acworth, Ga., makes mention in his article of ‘Six
Hundred Confederate Officers,’ who were exposed to

Confederate ean i. You see (hey were copied at

Fort Delaware June 5, 1865. On reading Capt. Lem-
on’s communication, I was reminded of this copy.
The writer, with others in the officers’ quarters, was
at the gate when these same veterans arrived. Many
of them were carried in on stretchers. These verses,
among others, were produced and sung at an enter-
tainment given in ‘ Mess Hall ‘ at Fort Delaware for
the benefit of these ‘ badly used up’ ‘ Hilton Headers,’
and strange to relate we n id present the commandant,
Gen. A. Schoefe, and members of his staff. One of the
returned prisoners, brought in on stretchers, was a
gallant lieutenant of Morgan’s cavalry, from Lexing-
ton, Ky. The brave veteran was almost dead, and as

we gathered around to greet him, his eye- filled with
tears at the sight of his old comrades, and he said,
•Never mind, hoy-: I will tell Gen. Breckinridge all

about our inhuman treatment ;” and this threat seemed

to give him relief.”

Here is pari of a letter from away off in Michigan:
”1 believe the elements oi success are within your
grasp. Von have an opportunity: you have experi-
ence; there i- a place for the VETERAN, and subject
matter to make it a voice of the South. Let it he your
mission to secure the cherished traditions and facts of
the men and women of the ‘lost cause’ who enriched
the world with history and memories to make the
Smith and the cause that made an army of veterans

famous — a fame that will live till the records of the
world perish. 1 rejoice that you are a recorder, hut
ht me sound a word of warning into your editorial

ear. Be just; be generous; he true: avoid the bitter-
ness and brutality “f exceptional horrors. We have
-ecu tin- wreck of too many partisan magazines, while
all will hail ami support one from a fixed point of
\iew in defense of a cause and people that commanded
the admiration of the world. You know that the gift
of imagination is highly developed in such a struggle
a- w i. passed through, and often a little personal suf-
fering seemed too hard to endure, and the repetition
of that suffering often magnified ten-fold through dif-
ferent relators. We had enough of the waters of bit-
terness during the flood of sorrow. Now , alter a quar-
ter of a century, let the calm, sad voice of history give
simply the truth. It has come, not as we expected,
hut in Cod’s own way. and every deed of valor is a
gem in the crown of veterans. Seek the gems, and
avoid the alloy, and you will do the South enduring
honor. The first thought I had when made aware of
your intention was, I low can I help the VETERAN?
If I can .lo -o. it will contribute to my happiness, and
my effort is at your disposal without money or price.
I want no favor, only to lend you personally a helping
hand in a cause I love.”

The following letter is used without signature. It
is so manifestly private that the signature will he ex-
cused. The lady who wrote it is of a distinguished
family, and her father was so strong an abolitionist
that he liberated his dozen slaves, and moved North
before the dire struggle. While she has ever been
loyal to the Union, her personal relation to the family
of the South’s chieftain has been closely intimate for
many years:

“.Memphis, February, 1893. I am delighted with
tic Confederate Veteran, and herein inclosed you
will find an order for several subscriptions. I think
it is just the paper needed; and, although my senti-
ments and principles during the war -and as firmly
now as then -are opposite to my friends, yet they
fought foi- principle, as they conceived it, as firmly as
1 did for my convictions. They fought with weapons
that kill tiie body; 1 with the weapons whose use
make us understand how intolerant our own sex is
when we dare differ with them. Vet, I honor the

brave women whose love of the cause gave them the
strength ‘ to do and dare’ everything in its mainten-
ance. I am a southern woman, ami my heart’s affec-
tion went out to IIIV people. Scarce would tile -llotlt

of joy for a Federal victory die upon my lips, when
the agrony of heart, as I thought of the fallen heroes
of my own sunny southland, overpowered me. And
thus sentiment and principle went hand in hand
through the conflict, though, thank God, in all action
I was able to maintain my principle. Well, why did
I allow myself t” say all this?

“I will do all 1 can for the circulation of your paper,
not only for the kindliness towards yourself engen-
dered, first, by my knowledge of your perfect self-
abnegation where the comfort of others was concerned,
hut as a mean- of making the monument what it
should he. It will he erected to Mr. Davis’ memory,
and were it made of gold anil precious stones it would
not be beyond his deserts. I admired him for his per-
fect adherence to principle, his noble self sacrifice in

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

79

the cause he deemed best for his people, his kindness
of heart, which added a charm to his courtly hearing.
Of course, this monument will stand for the ‘princi-
ple’ as well as the man who made its maintenance
possible so long. Mr. Davis was among the greatest
of the world’s heroes. Thank God, thai he lived to
show the world how a Christian gentleman could meet
its contumely even as he had its plaudits! As 1 knew

Mr. Davis, I loved him so entirely because I trusted
him so implicitly.

“I had a letter from Mr. Hayes this morning. Mag-
gie is visiting her mother in New York, and reports
both Mrs. Davis and Winnie well. Mrs. Davis seems
much annoyed at the difficulty she finds in getting
any money out of her publishers, and not having the
jiower to contrail with others. What a hard time
women have in business matters. 1 hope the coming
woman will have more necessary information.”

Mrs. Mary E. Diekison, wife of Gen. .1. .1. Dickison,
Commander of I’. C. V.’s in Florida, Ocala, February

L’7th: “The CONFEDERATE VETERAN greeted us some

time in January, and was cordially welcomed by each
member of our home circle. Your old comrades will
not hail it with more enthusiasm than the ladies of
our dear south la ml : and, as an evidence of this fact, 1
made it my pleasant duty to aet as an ” aide de camp ”
and solicit the patronage of several friends, who have
honored me by a prompt response. We are truly
grateful to you for enlisting in so noble a work. Hav-
ing failed to provide true histories to.be used as text-
books in our schools, may it be the mission of the CON-
FEDERATE Veteran to supply this great want to our
southern homes, that the rising generation may honor
the principles of their noble fathers, and emulate their
example by walking proudly in the same paths.
As other names are added, I will forward promptly.
May a grand success crown your efforts, for su<
means the preservation of our honor in the vindica-
tion of the principles for which more than three hun-
dred thousand noble patriots laid down their lives
The sacred memories of sublime devotion that cluster
around the ‘lost cause’ must V perpetuated. < Mir cause
was just, and we will glorify it in song and story.
The sanctum of the Confederate Vi 1 1 i; v\ will soon
be invaded by ‘Diekison and his men.’ Be ready to
give the gallant command a welcome.”

Will Watkins, Paducah, Ky., February 16th: “The
February number of the Confederate Veteran has

reached me. and with it came a cloud of miserable re-
collections of the past; but when I had perused its
honored and ever to be eherished contents, that cloud
Of past memories Suddenly became sunshine, and I
cheerfully realize the profound fact that those heroic
veterans of the Southern ( ‘oufederacy have not forgot-
ten the listless and sacred dust of those immortal spir-
its. Sir, allow me to tell you upon this sheet of paper,
which is moist with tears from my own eyes, that this
publication of yours carries me back to 1861, and tells
me of one very dear to me, and of one who kissed me
for the last time with mortal lips. It was father that
hid mother and me adieu, and it was for the balance
of our days. His whispering spirit tells us that yon-
der at Shiloh mingles his remains with the sacred
dust of some of the bravest fathers and sons that ever
wrote the bloody declaration of Confederate rights.

Yes. I feel honored, because I know that my family is
honored by the dust of at least one battlefield.

” Paducah is a beautiful city of twenty-two thousand
inhabitants, among whom are’ a goodly number of ex-
Confederate soldiers, t” say nothing of the surround-
ing country, which is yet alive with them. Send a,
lew copies of your March number: I will do all in my
power to advance your interests in this part of the
Kentucky purchase. Address, care of the Standard.”

Till: CONFEDERATE CABINET.

Of the ( on federate ( ‘a Id net an exchange says:

When the Confederate Government was first organ-
ized, Feb, 18, 1861, the Cabinel was composed of Robert

Toombs, Secretary of Slate; (‘. (i. Mcniminger. Secre-
tary of the Treasury; I.. Pope Walker. Secretary of
War; Stephen Mallory .Secretary of the Navy ; Attor-
ney General, Judah P. Benjamin; Postmaster General,
John II. Reagan. Mr. Toombs was succeeded shortly
bv R, M. T. Hunter; and mi Walker’s resignation in
August, 1861, Mr. Benjamin became Secretary of War,
while Thomas Watts became Attorney General. In
1862 Benjamin became Secretary of State, and G. W.
Randolph succeeded him in the War Department, for
a short time only. In November James A. Seddon
look the War portfolio; in l863George Davis succeed-
ed Mr. Watts a- Attorney General; and in 1864 G. A.
Trenholm became Secretary of the Treasury, [n Jan-
uary, 1865, Secretary Seddon resigned, and Gen. -I. C.
Breckinridge was appointed in his place When Rich-
mond fell. President Davis’ Cabinet was composed of
these men : Acting Secretary of State and Postmastl I
General, John II. Reagan; Sei retary of War. John ( ‘.
Breckinridge; Secretary of the Treasury, George A.
Trenholm : Secretary of the Navy, Stephen IJ. Mallory ;
Attorney General, George Da\ i-.

.1. W. Simmons. Mexia, Texas, while -ending a club,
asks for the extra Copy 1″ be sent to a veteran with

but one arm left, and adds: ” I was deeply interested

in reading and living over again those eventful days
of ‘I’d to ‘Co. The name of your city. Nashville. I
fails to bring fresh to my memory the battle scenes

that I witnessed around there. When our army was
driven from there in great confusion. 1 had to run
through that old muddy field to prevent taking a trip
to Camp Chase.”

render Bros., Bryson City, N.C.: “Mrs. D. K.Col-
lins handed us Vol. 1, No. ‘_’. Confederate Veti ran.

After examination, by her request, we have placed an
advertisement and called attention, local and editorial.
We will be glad to assist you in this cause. ( Mir father,
I!. H . render, was m i be Executive Department, C. S. ;
Uncle David Pender, Commissary, Eastern North Car-
olina: Uncle W, Dorsey Pender, Lieutenant Colonel,
I . S. A., resigned, entered ( ‘. S. A. as private, wounded
as Brig. Gen. W. D. render (from which he died) at
the second day’s tight at Gettysburg. (Mil’s has been
a warlike generation — 177<‘>, 1812, Mexican and Indian
wars and later.” * * *

[Lampassas, Tex., Dispatch.]

Through the kindness of Judge Thomas we have
had the pleasure of perusing No. 2, Vol. 1. Every
Confederate soldier should become a subscriber to this
excellent journal.

So

C( INFEDERATE VETERAN.

i’hc (fcmfcdcviitc Vctcvan.

Fifty Onts a Year. S. A. CUNNINGHAM. Editor

Office ;it Thi \!H’ rlcan, Corner Church and Cherry Sts.

Tin* publication ie ; i properly of s. A. < unnlng

Monev f >:• i • 1 for it does nol augment the Monument Fund directly,

in auxiliary IU i m certainly makes It eminently worthy

the patronage of everj Mend of the cause.

GIVE THE OLD SLA VE .1 HOME.

It is consistent with the spirit of the Confederate
Vi ii i; an to introduce and advocate a measure which
will surprise, but 1 trust please, our besl people. It is
t<> give homes to the old negroes who were slaves for
twenty years. This project has had earnest considera-
tion. It has been submitted to friends who have
l>”u ued and smiled alternately, the frown coming first.
ope widens upon reflection, and the good that
would come of it, while being much more beneficial
to the South than the North, would hardly bring a
tithe of benefits, in a sectional sense, to what lias been
enjoyed on the other side. The pensions annually
arc now about $190,000,000, and distributed in large
proportion at the Ninth. This act of benevolence
toward a people whose bondage existed for twenty
years or more, would be a tax upon the Government
of say $60,000,000, but it would be once for all. The

plan contemplates an appropriation of $200 to 1 x-

pended for land and *100 with which to build a resi-
dence for every male and female who served as a slave
for twenty years previous to Lincoln’s emancipation
proclamation, Feb. 22, 1865, provided he or she has
never been pensioned and has never held any position
under the pay of the Government.

The suggested conditions of this benefaction are that
the $200 be expended for land so cheap that it will
buy not less than ten aires. It may he as low as they
can find it. The right to sell said land should be de-
nied them for ten years. These sums should be in-
vested through white commissioners not interested in
the lands, and should he selected by the county courts,
or similar authorities, to serve without compensation,
the presumption being that g 1 men would cheerful-
ly and faithfully lender these services gratuitously.
The beneficiary should, of course, in all eases, have
the option as to details of investment. Where these

ex-slaves own homes, if they reside upon the land
they should be allowed to invest the residence appro-
priation of $100 in additional land.

The foregoing is in brief the plan commended.
Meditation will show, in an amazing degree, the bene-
fits of such jbenevolence on the part of the Govern-
ment, ‘fine, the benefits would inure specifically to
the Southern people, white as well as black. On many
a count rv plate interests are largely identical. The
white folks having maintained these old black people,
and would do so anyhow. It would enable many
whites to provide more liberally for them than they
ever have done. It would induce many darkies to

remove from dingy suburbs of cities and towns to the

9

open and healthier atmosphere of the country. It
would tend to increased respect of the younger negroes
for their ancestry, thereby strengthening one of the
commandments.

A plea for our old black people is deservedly
pathetic. Who among us does not feel genuinely
kind to the old darky on whose lips “Massa”
and ” Mistis ” are still heard with musical euphony?’
Who among us, passing that period of their lives when
many of them had hard task-masters, does no1 recall
with an everlasting gratitude that, during the four
years of war. thousands of them were loyal, to the last
degree, to the dependent members of thej’amily whose
protectors wen in the war’.’ Why. if the great Gov-
ernment to which we all bear allegiance should refuse
them the benevolence herein suggested, it would be
fitting for the Southern people, themselves, robbed by
the Government of billions of money in holding them
as lawful property, to undertake aprovision of this kind.

Republicans, on the other side, cannot afford to
oppose this measure. Their partisan representatives,
years ago, before the Southern people had recovered
from the great disaster to theit estates, promised ” forty
acres and a mule” to these identical persons.

The principles of I lemocracy are not observed in this
plea, hut the peculiar exigencies ol’ the ease should
excuse the digression. It is a broad charity to a class
whose simple, unfailing faithfulness, though not strict
as to chicken roosts, merits the unstinted liberality of
the American people. A distinguished Teiines.-ean,
and Democratic official, who limps from the effect of
a federal bullet, said, ” If not Democratic it is Con-
federate.”

Two articles have been furnished on this subject by
request — one by Wm. M. Green, whose father. Rev.
Dr. A. L. P. Green, though a man of large means,
owned lint two slaves, and bought I hem to gratify
them, as he had quibbles about slavery, and the other
by Mr. Edward E. Young, whose father gave up his
life for the cause of the Smith, and who is now engaged
in the material development of Tennessee.

In the early twilight of a spring morning a few \ ea re
ago, when the train stopped at Calera, Ala., a feeble
old lady who was at the station started to enter the
train, and was unable to ascend the steps. Seeing her
predicament, l stepped from the platform and assisted
her. When the train was under way for Montgomery
she was anxious to manifest her appreciation of
my kindness, she said her name was Yancy, and to
inv question of whether her husband was related to
William I.. Yancy, she said, ” lie was that man.”
Arising, removing my hat and extending my hand,
I said that notwithstanding the abuse of Mr. Yancy
I wanted the honor of knowing his wife. Her re-
sponse was as peculiar as the former remark, and with
measured tone, in pathetic emphasis, she said, ” NO’
man knew my husband I ”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

8 1

THE NATIONAL SPIRIT.

S. D. McCormick, Henderson. Ky. : “I have received
a sample copy of the Confederate Veteran, and am
delighted with its tone. It has the ring of patriotism
which the country will applaud. It is national in
sentiment, yet true to the traditions and the sacrifices
of the South. You have a noble theme, a great oppor-
tunity, and you have launched your barque to a pro-
pitious breeze. I believe you address a universal want,
North and Sooth. Tin World is interested in thestory
of the South. Let it be told; lei it be shown that the
southern people are as national as those of the North ;
that the Civil War was the ‘lash of opinion on a con-
stitutional construction. The di cision was against the
South; it hows to the decree; bu1 we deny that its
people were alienated from the principles o’f the Fed
era! Constitution, which was made by common fathers,
wdio themselves differed upon the interpretation of
the powers and functions of the organic law. Tin’
quarrel which these builders of the constitution com-
menced, it was reserved for their posterity to ad
just. This, in brief, is the philosophy of the ( ‘nil
War. The details .>i tin great struggle pertain to our
Nation’s glory, it is your function to show the side
of the South. You have approached the subject in a
proper spirit. In a few years, like the great constitu-
tional struggle of England, the names .if 1 >.u is and ot
Lincoln, of I, ee and of ( tranl will he the common her-

itage of the American i pie. and the very terms North

and South will he forgotten in a mingled admiral

of the heroism and mutual sacrifices of tin Anglo-
American race. Still, while we honor and love the
people of the South, at the same time we ask the equal
right to honor the spirit of the North, which also
poured out its treasures and its blood to maintain, like
the South, a constitutional construction
of a Fill, ml unity. Appomattox, as we judge it. was
the interpretation of the pow ? ers incorporated in the
constitution of L789. It ought to he pardonable in
any citizen to rise above sectional pride and a partial
truth, and to declare the full truth ami the common
glories of his country.”

/’///: <>i.l> NEGROES AND THE GOVERNMENT.

I have been thinking for a long time — 1 may -a\ for
years hack — as to the feasibility or practicability of
governmental assistance for the old slaves of the South.
Now. I do mean this, not a- a fancy or wild philan-
thropy, but an even, properly balanced, long delayed
dispensation of justice — not an empty honor or a vapid
promise, but some actual bread and sop from the great
howl of the Government for the patient but hungry
black freedman. Can the present administration af-
ford such a venture? If it should its history will I”‘
glorious. The old planter says, “I am in favor.” The

Confederate soldier says, “Let it he done.” The Fed-
eral soldier says, •• 1 cannot consistently object.” The
bones of Abe Lincoln and Jeff Davis cry aloud. ” Be
just to the old slave.” The Government has poured
its millions and billions into pensions; has paid the’
Indians for imaginary titles more than a hundred
millions. The truth is. the red man, as a roving sav-
age, has ,,,.\ ,.,- Deen ,],,, friend of his white benefactor;
has dune nothing in converting the wild forest into a
garden — has actually impeded the march of civiliza-
tion. II. works not. sutler- no solicitude, and pays
no taxes, I have reference only to those tribes that
are the wards of the Government. < in the other hand,
the negro has been the friend of the white man : has
bei ii living with him and working for him in North
America more than two centuries. He has stood by
his white brother in conquering the wilderness, in
building cities, in building railroads. With his black
hands he has furnished re n, lobaCCO and

cotton to the millions in America and Europe. He
prefers to remain near the habitation of the white
man. and will nevei mless by fori e or deception.

He realizes his dependence, and, under the direction
of the while man, is industrious and religious; hut,
when set off to himself, becomes a barbarian and a
bond. His freedom was thrust upon him. and
witli it came many a sorrow that he knew nol of in a
state of sen itude. Besides, there i- a cruel disposition
upon the part of some strangers to keep him disquiet-
ed and restless: lor men. who are merciless and mer-
cenary, tempt him into ill starred expeditions to El-
dorados of the North and V\ d laugh at In- dis-

comfiture as he returns pi imiles-. starved and in rags.
Without trenching upon his liberty, cannot the state
Legislatures protect him from a vicious Moses and an

nary Canaan’.’ He IS a g 1 laborer, but would

have been much better than he is if lie had been
shielded from his Godless and money-loving (?) friends.
The old, polite ante-b, by still -lands w ith his

hat off ami says with a grin of i xpectancy, “At your
service, Ma– William.” Especially in the interest of
this class I am writing. I propose, with some excep-
tions, that every ex-slave who had been in a state of
servitude for twenty years at the date of President
Lincoln’s emancipation proclamation, lie furnished
fr.un the United stales treasury with a sufficient
amount of money to purchase twenty acn – ot ground
in -onie rural district of the South, in or near his place
of habitation. I Would -hut out from tin- hem tit all
negroes, male and female, who are pensioners, or who
are in any w ay “employed by the Government, assum-
ing that these classes arealready provided for. 1 would
have a bill, embodying the above propositions and ex-
ception-, prepared ami presented by some Congress-
man who was himself, or his lather, a slaveholder I
regard it as eminently fitting and opportune that a

82

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

Democratic administration should t :< k«- the initiative
in this racial benefaction; for certainly a proposition
to ameliorate the condition of a Helol would have
come with more grace from a native Spartan than a
Roman.

I arrogate t” myself the inherent right of making
the above proposition: e. .</•• my mother, my father
and grandfather were slaveholders. By descent I am
a Democrat, as my grandmother was a near relative of
Thomas Jefferson. However, at this present my party
fealty is a little shriveled, as I have a disposition and
tendency to wring the alcohol out.

The proposition that I have made is in crude form
—only the general drift or gist of a bill is given. I
have 1 1 > > t so stated, but it would be necessary to incor-
porate in the lull certain guards against land-sharks
and pot-house politicians. Hoping thai this philan-
thropic bird may be joined by others of stronger ami
swifter wing, I turn it loose. Wh, M. Green.

\ * hx UU . Ti nn.

VIEWS BY KIOYARl) K. VOUNG.

What a spectacle the consummation of this plan
would present ! The greatest Republic the world has
ever known— symbolized by a perlect Anglo-Saxon
figure would, from the golden-wreathed chariot of
universal liberty, dispense to l.”>n,()oo ex-slaves the sa-
cred vestments of a permanent home. These bowed
and dusky forms would once again stand erect, if only
to shout a welcome to their benefactor, and reach their
hard mahogany hands to their wrinkled brows to as-
certain whether this “is a sho’ ‘null’ somefin’ or jes a
dream.”

From Maryland to Texas and from Kentucky to tin
Gulf these new tax -payers would he distributed.
Tlnir joy and good fortune would he shared by
the entire American-African race. Iietead of mil-
lions of shiftless, discouraged tenants, the South
would have thousands of colored families living in
their own homes, cultivating their own soil, ami feel-
ing that tiny are at last in reality, what they have -o
far been largely in theory, citizens of a Republic whose
laws make no distinction ” for color or previous con-
dition of servitude.”

They would thus naturally take an interest in w hat-
ever concerned the welfare of their own community,
and from family relation- up to tie responsibilities of
state, would act thoughtfully and lor the best interests
of the country at large.

In Philadelphia, where there is a larger percentage
of home owners than elsewhere in America, they have
never yet had a strike. The spectral spirit of discon-
tent, which applied the torch to railroad cars in New-
York and precipitated bloodshed at Homestead, can
find no lodgement in a community where everyone

owns his own home and is not only content ami hap-
py but constitutionally and unalterably opposed to

whatever is against the peace and dignity of society
and that would tend a- all agitation does’ to increase
hi- own personal taxes, in order to meet the extra ex-
|» rise of the State caused by the violation of the law.

The industrial problem of the South is yet to be
solved. Materially speaking, it is full of promise : hut
who can tell the importance of intelligent caution at
this point? In the great mechanical and industrial
activity that is sure to come in the near future, does
any thinking mind doubt that it would he well for
the South to have thus permanently sit at ease the
minds of many thousand adults who belong to that
class which experience has shown are always the most
dangerous in times of civil or political excitement ‘.’

In one of the gr< ate-t speeches of his life, delivered
at Dallas. Tex.. Oct. 26, 1888, on “The South and Her
Problem,” Henry \V. Grady said:

“All this is no unkindness to the negro: hut rather
that he may he led in eipial rights and in peace to his
uttermost good. Not in sectionalism — for my heart
beats t rue to the Union, to the glory of which your life
and heart is pledged. Not in disregard of the world’s
opinion — for to render hack this problem in the
world’s approval is the sum ot my ambition ami the
height of human achievement. Not in reactionary
spirit — hut rather to make clear that new and grander
way, up which the South is marching to higher des-
tiny, and on which I would not halt her for all the
spoils that have been gathered unto parties, since Dat-
eline conspired and Caesar fought. Not in passion,
my countrymen, hut in reason: not in narrow m-s,
hut in breadth; that we may solve this problem in
calmness and in truth, and, lifting its shadows, let
perpetual sunshine pour down on two races walking
together in peace and contentment. Then shall this
problem have proved our blessing, and the race that
threatened our ruin, work our salvation, as it tills our
fields with the best peasantry the world has ever seen.
Then the South, putting behind her all the achieve-
ments of the past and in war and in peace they beg-
gar eulogy — may stand upright among the nations and
challenge the judgment of men and the approval of
God, in having worked out, in their sympathy ami in
his guidance, this last ami surpassing miracle of hu-
man government .”

The benefit of friend sending to friend the Confed-
erate Veteran has been remarkable. IJesults are
reported Irom various such sources. There are many
illustrations. John P>. Kennedy, of Lewisburg, Tenn.,

writes to a friend in Nashville, thanking him for his
copy, and adils: “It will surely secure several sub-
scriptions from this county, as I am determined to See
all the old Vets and have them take it.”

The Southern Historical Society has issued twenty
volumes. R. A. Brock, the Secretary, will furnish
data to all persons who may consider membership.
The Society has done a great work.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

83

PRAYER OF THE SOUTH.

1IY REV. FATHER RYAN, l’OET 1’RIEST.

My brow is bent beneath a heavy rod ;

My face is xvan anil white with many woes;
But I. will lift my poor chained hands to God

And for my children pray, and for my foes.
Beside the graves where thousands lowly lie

I kneel, and, weeping for eaeh slaughtered son,
I turn my gaze to my own sunny sky,

And pray, <> Father, may thy will he done.

My heart is Idled with anguish, deep and vast ;

My hopes are buried with my children’s dust ;
My joys have lied, my tears arc Bowing fast

III whom save thee, our Father, shall 1 trust’ 1

All! I forgot thee. Father, long and oft,
When I was happy, rich and proud and frei

But, conquered now and crushed, I look aloft,
And sorrow leads me, Father, hack to tl

Amid the wrecks that mark the foeman’s path

I kneel, and, wailing o’er my glories gone,

I still eaeh thought oi hate, each throb of wrath,

And whisper. Father, let thy will lie done.
Pity me, Father > > f lie desolate.

A las, my burdens are so hard lo bear :
Look down in mercy on my wretched late.

And keep me, guard me, with thy loving care.

Pity me. Father, lor His holy sake

Whose broken heart hied at the feet of grief
That hearts of earth, wherever they shall break,

Might go to his and find a sure relief.
Ah me, how dark ! Is this a brief eclipse ‘

Or is it night, with no to morrow’s sun?
<) Father! Father! with my pale, sad lips

And sadder heart, I pray, Thy will be done.

My homes are joyless; and a million mourn,

Where many met, in joys forever flown ;
Whose hearts are light, are burdened now and lorn :

Where many smiled, but one is I. ft to mourn.
And, ah. the widow’s wails, the orphan’s cries,

Are morning hymn and vesper chant to me ;
And groans of men and sounds of women’s sighs

Commingle. Father, with my prayer to thee.

Beneath mv feet, ten thousand children dead! —
nb, how 1 loved each known and nameless one !

Above their dust 1 bow my crownless head
And murmur, Father, still thy will be done.

Ah. Father, thou ilidsl deck my own loved land
With all bright charms, and beautiful and fair;

But the foe mail came and. with ruthless hand,
Spread ruin, wreck, and desolation tin-re.

Girdled with gloom, of all my brightness shorn,

And garmented with grief, I kiss thy rod.
And turn my face, with tears all wet and worn.

To catch one smile of pity from my God.
Around me blight, where all was bloom ;

And so much lost, alas, and nothing won
Save this thai I can lean on wreck and ton, I.

And weep and, weeping, pray, Thy will be d ne.

And, oh, ‘t is hard 1,. say, but said, ‘t is sweet ;

The words an’ hitter, but they hold a halm,
A halm that heals the wounds of mv defeat

And lulls my sorrows into holy calm.
It is the prayer of prayers and how it brings.

When heard in heaven, peace and hope to me!
When .Jesus prayed it, did not angels’ wine>

Gleam ‘mid the darkness of i ret lisemane.

My children. Father, thy forgiveness n< ed

Alas, their hearts have only room for tears
Forgive them, Father, every wrongful deed,

And every sin of those four bloody years.
And give them strength lo bear their boundless loss.

And from their hearts take every thought of hate;
And, while they climb their Calvary witii their cross,

• ) help them. Father, to endure it’s weight.

And for my dead, Father, may I pray’.’

Ah, sighs may soothe, but prayer shall soothe me more.
I keep eternal watch above their clay —

11 rest their souls, my Father, I implore.
Forgive my foes they know not what they do —

Forgive them all the tears they made me shed ;

Forgive them, though my noblest sons they slew,

And bless t hen 1. though they curse my poor, dear dead.

may my woes be each a carrier dove.

With BWJft, white w ings, that, bathing in my tears,
Will bear thee, Father, all my prayers of love.

And bring me peace, in all my doubts and fears.
Father, I kneel, ‘mid ruin, wreck, ami grave —

A deseit waste win re all was erst so fair —
And. for my children and my foes. 1 crave

Pity and pardon ; Father, bear my prayer.

FIRST TENNESSEE COXFEDERATi. ORG INIZATION.

Maj. s. K. Phillips, Historian, writes that Forrest
Camp, No. 3, of Chattanooga, was organized un
charter dated September 1, 1885, granted bj ft. E. Lee
Camp, Nil. 1. C. V., at Richmond, Va. Our by-laws
ami rules of order are essentially those of tin mother
camp. At a meeting held September 1. 1885, nearly
sixty Confederate veterans nut to discuss the question
id’ forming a permanent organization. Rev. ami ( lorn-
rade -I. \V. Bachman was made temporary chairman.
The discussion was very general, but all speeches win
very brief, ami plainly indicated that tin subject had
been thoroughly and favorably canvassed from every
point nf view. A committee, composed of eleven com
rades, was appointed (Comrade -I. F. Shipp being the
chairman to draw up a constitution, by-laws, ami
rules of order. < Mi September 22d the committee on
permanent organization presented a report, which was
unanimously adopted, ami made effective by the usual
list nf officers, with Col. Garnett Andrews a- the firsl
commander of the camp. The selection was an ex< el-
lent “lie. he being a veteran with a superb record, an
executive officer nf experience, ami a man of line skill
and ability. On October 6th the first regular meeting
was heW-the commander calling the camp t” ordi r
ami starting it well mi its routine of work. Com-
mander Andrews served until in January, 1887. A
re-election was urged upon him. Th< n I omrade -1. F.
Shipp, who had been, mure than any other one mem-
ber t<( the camp, instrumental in bringing it into ex-
istence, was unanimously elected commander. From
that time to the present, in the face of repeated refus-
als to serve, he has been re-elected. There isn’t any-
thing connected with the camp, it- interests and his-
tory, in which he has not been its chief inspiration.
The camp has enjoyed amazing prosperity and influ-
ence under bis various administrations.

APPOIA TMENT OF GEN. A. J. VAUQHAN.

Gen. W. II. Jackson, Major-General commanding
the United Confederate Veterans for Tennessee, has
issue, 1 the following general order from his headquar-
ters at Nashville :

“Acting under the power vested in me by tin
stitutimi of the United Confederate Veterans, I hereby
appoint Gen. A.J. Vaughan, of Memphis, a Brigadier-
t ieneral of the Tennessee Division of the United Con-
federate Veterans, vice Gen. Thomas F. Perkins, de-
ceased, i on Vaughan is ordered to assume command
<>( the Second Brigade >A’ said division at once and
proceed to the recruiting camps now in the brigade,
and also to the organization of new camps.”

8 4

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

MEM0R1 \1. HAY TO oil; HEAP solJUEHS.

It is widely known but merits record in theCoNi ed-
erate Vi ii ran, to credit the original source of Con-
federate Memorial Day. A late exchange says :

“Memorial Day is observed by both ( Ion federate and

Federal veterans, but its origin was in the South. It

first proposed by Mrs. Mary A. Williams, the

widow of a soldier of the Mexican and Civil Wars,

Maj. (lias. .1. William-, of Columbus, Georgia.”

The first observance of the day was about 1868, and
was quite g< neral, due largely to the agitation of the
subject by Albert Lamar, now deceased, but at that
time editor of the Columbus Sun, and the veteran ed-
itor John Martin, then in charge of the Columbus En-
quirt r and now political editor of the Atlanta Journal.

The day was fixed on the 26th of April, then so
fresh in the memories of the people of the South as

the date of Johnston’s surrender. ‘This date ha- been
generally observed since its inauguration in the more
southern State-, while Virginia and Kentucky, and
the more northern of the southern States, observe May
LOth, a- their Bowers are not abundant earlier.

After the ( lonfederate veterans had observed the day
for two or three years the custom was adopted by the
Union veterans, and May 30th fixed as Memorial Day.
Throughout the North, ami at all national cemeteries
in the South, tin- day is always observed with great
pomp and ceremony. It has been made a holiday,
and in the north all business is suspended.

The ex-Confederates of Missouri and their friends
have ever been zeaious in their efforts for their dis-
abled comrades and their honored dead. They have
he. ii wry zealous during the past two years in the

pro, iin mi lit of a Home for disahled soldiers. The

record they have made deserves publicity. In two
years they have raised in the aggregate for the pur-
pose $74,889.92. The Daughters of the Confederacy
ami other ladies’ societies throughout the state raised
$18,025. Tie- Daughters of the Confederacy of the
State of Missouri have assumed the task of erecting
the main building of this Confederate Home, which
is to cost $22,000. The building is now up ami under
roof, ami will In- finished by May next. It has a
frontage of ‘.hi feet, it is 110 feet deep, and is ar-
ranged for ion to 125 inmates. The buildings already
in use for the home have 82 men, women and children,
who are being eared for by the Association. The ( Ion-
federate II of Missouri is now one of the es-

tablished institutions of the State, ami one which is
paid for entirely by private contributions of her citi-
zens and of which -he may he proud. If there is all
ex-( ‘on federate soldier or any member of his fan i ily ill
a poor-house in the state of Missouri it is because the
faet uf such service is not known. The manner of
procuring t hi- large fund is worthy of imitation. The
Stale wa- laid off into fourteen districts and in every
<list riit creditable zeal wa- displayed. The smallest
sum raised in anyone was $636, and the largest $4,067.
The head officers of the ex-Confederate Association
of Missouri deserve greal credit for their zeal in he-
half of the Home and their maintenance of the or-

gamzatio

man. St.
Clinton :
Surgeon,
ur. r. II.

3812 Coo

K F. I’e
Cook. PI

Stone, K

11 Ken n
( laiennie

G. Willi;
Station :
Springfie

u. [ts officers are President, -lames Banner-
Louis; Vice l’n -id. in. Harvey W. Salmon,
Superintendent, M. I., licit. Higginsville;
J.J. Fulkerson, M. D., Higginsville ; Treas-
\ Eticketts, Mexico; Secretary. W. 1′. Harlow,
k avenue, St. Louis. Executive Committee:
ddicord, Hannibal; F. I. Pitts, Paris; A. C.
attsburg; Elijah dates. St. Joseph; John B.
ansas City; F. 1’. Bronaugh, Boonville; W.
an. Mexico; Henry Guibor, St Louis; frank
.St. Louis; Geo. T. McNamee, St. Louis; E.

ims. Waynesvillo; W. (‘. Uronaiiirh. Lewis
I I. C. Kennedy. Springfield; G. II. 1′. Catron,

M EMOEIAI. r, A/A AH AT RKTlMoSlK

The Ladies’ Memorial Associations, and all the Coil-
federate Veteran Camps of Richmond, will hold a
bazaar there April 11th tor the benefit of the monu-
ment now being raised to the private soldiers and sailors
of the Confederacy, and for the Confederate Museum,
to he established in the house in which President
Davis resided during the war. This house having
been given to the ladies by the city of Richmond,
they ask the help ..f every man, woman, and child, in
order that the entire South may share in the honor of
erecting these two memorials.

Each Confederate State will he represented by a ta-
ble bearing its name. Money and articles, small and
large, for table or restaurant, for use or beauty, should
he addressed to “Memorial liazaar,” Richmond, Va.
All packages forwarded free by Southern and Adams

Express ( Companies.

Mrs. E. D. Hotuhkiss, President Memorial Bazaar.

Mrs. Jos. Bryan, Pres. Hollywood Memorial Association.

Miss MayG. Baughman, Pres. Jr. Hollywood Mem. Ass’n.

Mrs. Albert Mayo, Pres. Oakwood Memorial Assoriatian.

Mrs. II. .1. Myers, Pres. Hebrew Memorial Association.

Mrs. .1. II. White, President Let Camp Auxiliary.

Mrs. .1. E. Stansbury, President Pickett Camp Auxiliary.

Mrs. .1. I). McIntyre, Recording Secretarj/.

Mr-. I.. C. Daniel, Corresponding Secretary.

Mrs. John B. Lightfoot, Treasurer.

Wild WAS GEN. WHITESIDE!

Aberdeen, S. D., November 20, 1892.

Deab Sir— Can you furnish nie the present address
of a Gen. Whiteside who, in 1862 and 1863, com-
manded a bi – ide of Confederate Cavalry, and in a
light engagement I 1 think i at Lamar. Miss., was
wounded ami taken prisoner. A friend of mine has
a pair of silver spur.- which he at that time took from
the General, and would now like lo return them to
him or his family. The lapse of time has, in my opin-
ion, made them very valuable to their former owner
as a relic, and my friend would take great pleasure in
returning them. Respectfully, I’. M< Ci.achi.in.

The above is republished IV February.

A NORTHERN lady, in speaking of Southern leaders
to an honored Tcnnessean, said : “I respect ( [en. Lee.”
He replied “The world respects Gen. Lee, madam.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

35

UNITED CONFEDERATE VETERAN CAMPS.

ALABAMA.
POSTOFFICE. CAMP. NO. OFFICERS.

Bessemer Bessemer 157. ..W. K. Jones. N. H.Sewall.

Birmingham W.J.Hardee 3’j F. s Ferguson, R. E. Jones.

Eutaw Sanders 64…Capt. G H.Cole.F. H Mundy

Mobile.. Raphael Semmes. II. ..Capt. Thos. T. Roche, Win

!• M 1.1 1 .

Montgomery. .Lomax

E. Mickle.
lol…Capt. Emmei Seibels, .1. H.
Higglns.

ARKANS \-.

Alma Cabell

Bentonville Cabell 89 Capl N. S. Henry, A. J. Bates.

Centre Point Haller 1 a

1 11:11 1, Mon Pal 1 IcIiiii’iH- 191

< lonw ay.. -T< 11 1 ‘:in is

Fayetteville W. 11. Brooks 216

Fori Smith Ben T. Duval H6…Capt. P.T. Devaney, R.M. Fry.

Greenwood Ben McCulIoch ….. 194…

Hacketl 1 lit v.. Stonewall . . . 199

Hope Gratiot 203

Morrilton.. Robert W Harpei

Nash\ ill.- Joe Neal

Van Hin.ii lohn w 1 209 ..

FLORIDA.

BrookviUe W. W. Loring

13 ..Gen. John 1 ‘. Davant, ‘ ‘ol.

t- red 1 1. Robertson.

Uhipley. Chlplej . :>’…

Dade City Pasco C. V. Ass’n. 57 Capt John B. Johnston, A.

11. Ravi –

Femandino. .Nassau 101 Thos. A. H

Inverness. 1 Ward 148 Capt. W. C. Zimmerman, W.

S, Tn rner.

Jacksonville. ..K.K.I… 58 Gen. Wm. Baya, W.W.Tucker.

Jasper Stewart S I apt II. J. si. wart, John K.

llanna.
Lake City. Columbia Co 150 Capt. W. R. Moore, W. M. Ives.

Marianna. …. Milton 132 Capt W.D. Barnes, F. Philip.

Monticeilo Patton Anderson. 59 W. C. Bird, B. W. Parti

Ocala Marion Co. C. V. A apt. J. J. Fin Icy, Wm

Orlando.. Orangi Co 1 Capt. W. II. Jewell, B M.

Ri ibl nson.
Palmetto.. Geo. T.Ward a Japt J. C. Pelot, J.W.Netties.

Pensacola. . Ward C V. Ass’n.. 10 Capl 1;. J. Jordan, C. V.

I 1 ipson.

quiii. -v D.L.Kenan 11 pt R. H. M, Davidson, D.

M. McMillan.

St. Augustine E. Klrby Smith 175.. .Capt. J. A. Enslow, Jr.

Sanford …Gen. J. Pinnegan 11:1 Capt. A. M. Thrasher, C. II.

1 .Her.

Tallahassee Lamar 161 1:. V.Whitfield.

Tampa Hillsboro 36 C’t. F. W.Merrin.H.L. Crane.

Titust ille Indian Rivet … . 1: I ‘1. 1 Pi Iti hi tt, \. K 1

GEt IRQ] \

Atlanta Fulton Co., Ga 159 Gen. W. L. Calhoun, John F.

1 Iwards.
Dalton. Jos.E. Johnston 1 Capt. \. F. Roberts, 1 i

Blanton.

Ringgold Ringgold .

Spring Place John B. Qordoi lapt. II E. Wilson, W. II.

Ramsey.

ILLINOIS

< thlcago Ex-t on. Ass’n….

S 1 ‘t.J. W. White, K. L. France.

INDIAN TERRITORY.

Ardmore rohn 11. Morgan 107.. 1 apt .1. 1.. < laut, R. Scales.

Me A lest, -r leff Lee 68 Gen. N. P.Guy, R. B. Coleman.

KENTUCKY.

Bowling Green..Bowling Green M3 Capt. W. F. Perry, James \.

Mitchell.

Cynthiana Ben Desha 99…Capt.D. M.snj ,1, ,. j.w Boyd

Danville I. Warren Grlgsby…214 .Capt. K. M.Green, John H.

Baugbman.
Georgi town Georgetown 98.. .Capt. A. H. .Sinclair, J. Webb.

Harrodsburg — William Preston … 96. .. Capt. B. W. Allin, John Kane.
Lawrenceburg. Ben Hardin Helm. ..101. ..Capt. P. H. Thomas, John P.

Vaughn.
Lexington 1. C. Breckinridge …100…Gen. J. Boyd, »;. C. Snj der.

Mt. Sterling Roj S. 1 Ink.’ 201. ..Col. Thomas Johnson. \v. T.

Havens.

Paducah A. P. Thompson l74…C’t.W.G. Bullitt, J. M. Brown.

Paris John H. Morgan 96…Capt A. T. Forsyth, Will A.

Gaines.

KENTUCKY— Continued.

POSTOFFICE. 1 \MP. NO. OFFICERS.

Richmond Thomas B.Collins 215…Capt Jas. Tevis, N. B. Death-

. rage
Russellville. John W. Caldwell 139 Maj. J. B. Briggs. \v. r.. Mc-

carty.

Versailles Alex Buford

pt. los. c. Bailey, Russell
V. Bishop.

LOUISIAN \
Alexandria JefT Davis, 6 Gen. Geo. O. Watts, Capt, W.

W. Whittington.

Amite City. Unite City > Capt. A. P. Richards, G. W.

Banks ton.

Baton Rouge Baton Roug it Gen. John McGrath, 1″. \v.

H. Ionian.

Berwick Winchester Hall ,.178…Capt. M. W. Bateman, F. 0.

1 1. 11.
-onvill. Maj.v. Mau-in. .88 Capt. S. A.Poche, P. Ganel.

1: L.Gibson 33 < ol W m M 1 well, I.t .John-

son.
Ditchings.

Lake Charles Calcasieu C. Vet 62 I ipt W. A. Knapp, W. 1.

llu
I,. Providen
Mansfleld Mouton 11 …Capt. C. Scbuler, T. O. r

I- h Norw I ii” Capl D. T. Merrick, J. Jewell

1 … …

Natchitoches. .Natchitoches 10 Capt. J. Up. Prudhi le, C.

1 I . \ y.

■ cans. VrmyofN. Vb I …Col. W. R, Lyman, Thos. B.

O’Bi

N.« Orleans. ArmyofTenn 2. ..Gen. J. Glynn Jr., N.C’uny.

New Orleans. Wash. Artillerj F. Lieut-

V \.lani.

Henry St. Paul. .18 Gen Jos. Demoruelle, Col. M.
1 1 lucroe.
Opelousas. R. E. L 14 Capt L. D Prescott, Col. B.

Bloomficld.

Plaquemlne. Iberville I s Capt Chas. II. Dickinson,

John L. D
Rayvllli Richland 152. ..Capt. John S. Summerlln, O.

I Smith.

Rustin Rustln 7 Capt A.Barksdale, J. L. Bond.

Shreve] Cant Wm. Kinney, Will II.

lunnard.
Camp Moo 0.1 icki r, ‘■. K.

Taylor.
Thibodaux.. Braxton Bragg

MISSISSIPPI.
Booneville….. W. H. H. Tlson pt D. T. Beall, J.W. Smith.

Columbus [sham Harrison 27 Di B. \ W. A.

rami
Crysta a Humphreys. 19. Capt. C. Humphries, J. M.

Mil. A .

Edwards W. A. Montgomery W. A. Montgomery, 11.

v\ Barrett.
Fayette.. J.J.Whilnej 2 Capt W. L. Stephen, W K.

Penny.
L Rej nolds.

Gn inula W. R. Barksdale

Hattiesburg n 21 Capt D. Hart field, Evan

II ii.

Holly Springs KitMotl I. F. Fant, S. H. Pryor.

Jackson. Robt. V.Sinlth 24…Capt.W.D.Holder,G.SJ

Ma. -on las Longstreet i” 1 CaptW. H. Foote, J. L. Griggs.

Meridian Walthall . w F.Brown.B.V. White.

Miss. City… I :. an voir 120. ..Gen. J. R. Davis, F. S. Hewes.

Natchez Mat he! 20 Lieut-Col. F. .1. V. Lei and,

1 11 [opkins.
laiborne… V.K.Joues, W.W.Moore’.

Rolling Fork .P 190…

Roseds e Montgomery 52 Col. F. A. Montgomery, Chas.

« i arrar.

Tupelo lohn M St n 13 lohu M. Stone, P. M.

Sa vi

Vlcksburg Vicksl

w Iville W iville ..

1 Capl D.A.I ampbell.C. Davis.
1!’ Capt .1. II. Jon,-. P. M.
Stockett
Yazoo Cltj Kazoo Camp 176. .. Capt S. D. Robertson, W. R.

Met “ntrheon.

MISSOURI.
Kansas City Kansas City. . S0…C’t J. W. Mercer, G. B. Spratt

N..KI II 1 IROLINA.

Clinton Sampson 1 37 … It . H. Holliilay. (‘. F. Hi -ning.

Concord. Cabarrus Co. C.V.A..212…

Newton Catawba 162 …t ‘tj. G.Hall, L R.Whiteuer.

OKLAHOMA.

Norman i;en. J. B. Gordon. .200…

Oklahoma C’t D. H. Hammon. 177. ..Capt .1. W. Johnston. John

“■ x r.

t’asler.

86

C( >\FEDERATE VETERAN.

SOU! H CAROLINA.

‘ I’ > I on-. no. 01 PICRBS.

Aiken Barnard E. Hee -I Capt, H 11. Teague, J. N.

W Igfall.
St Georges. Stephen Elliott 51. J. Otey Reed.

TENN1 SSI i

Chattanooga …..N. R Forresl i Gen. J F. Bhlpp, L. T. Dick-
inson.

Clarksvlllc .Forbes 77 Cant T. 11. Smith, Cloy

Stacker.

FayeltevlUe S’kelford-Fulton lM…Col. James D. Tillman, W. H.

I ‘.l-llHUI.

Franklin.. Ibhn 1. McEwen Cant. B. F. Roberts, H. N.

TEX as— I’uKtiti in ,/.
POBTOFFICE. 0AM!’. Mi. DFFICBB&

Fori Worth K. E. Lee I68…J. \v. Friend, Eugene Burr.

Fnwl R- Q. Mills l08…Capt A. Chamberlain, It. M.

‘apt A. CI

F. Wake

apt. R. F. I
Richardson.

Jackson John Ingram 37…Capt E. S. Mallory, S. E. Ker-

i..lf.
Knoxvtlle ….. Felix K. Zolllcoffer…46…Capt John F. Horn. Chas.

Ducloux.
Knoxvllle… Fred lull 6…C0I. Frank a. Moses, MaJ. J.

W. S. Frlerson.
Lewlsburg Ml. nil 55…Capt. w. l’. Irvine, \V. G.

1.1. .yd.
McKenzie. . Stonewall Jackson.. 12 Capt. Marsh Atklsson, Dr. J.

1′. 1 Milium.
Memphis…. Con. His. Ass’n 28…Col. C. W. Frazer, R J. Black.

Murfreesboro. .Joe B.Palmer 81. ..Capt. W. s. MeLemore.Wm.

Led better.
Nashville Frank Cheatham…. 85.. Elder R. Lin Cave. ( ..1. John

l’. Hickman.
Shelbyvllle Win. Frlerson B8…Capt John M. Hastings. Jno.

I ■■ Arnold.
Tullahoma Pierce R Anderson 17:1 .Capt. J. P. Bennett. W. .1.

Travis.

Winchester Turuey 12. ..(.’apt. W. H. Brannan, .1. J.

Martin.

TEXAS.

Abilene Abilene 72. ..T. W. Dougherty.

Abilene Taylor Co 69…Col. II. 1.. Bentley, Theo.

lli-yck.

A Ivarado Alvarado 160. J. H. Posey.

Athene Howdy Martin 65. ..(‘apt. I’ M. Morgan, W. T.

Eustace.
Atlanta Stonewall JackBOn.. 91. ..Capt. J. D. Johnson, James

N. Simmons.
Austin John BHood 103…Capt. Wm. M. Brown, (has.

11. Powell.
“‘tit A. S. Johnston. 75…Capt. Jeff Cbaisson, Tom J-

Russell.
!’■’ Itow Bell Co. ex-Cou As..l22…Capt. H. M.Cook, It. H. Tur-

ner.

Bonbam Sul Ross 164 1 apt. .1. 1′. Holmes.

Brownwood Stonewall Jackson. .118. ..Capt Carl Vincent, R. L.

Archer.
Bryan I. B. Robertson ….’…124. (apt. 11. B. Stoddard, \V. 11.

Harmon.
Buffalo Gap L.K.Moody — …(‘apt. Ben F. Jones, J. J.

apt. Ren
Eubank.

‘ant. J. 1

Hlgginl

Calvert W. P. Townsend 111. ..Capt J. 11. Drennon, C. W.

lgglnbotbam.
( amerson Hen McCullough 29…Capt. E.J. Mclver, Joseph R.

Moore.

Canton James L. Hogg 183. ..Capt T. J. Towles, W. D.

iii pson.

Carthage Horace Randall 188…J. R. Bond, J M. Wool worth.

Cleburne Pat Cleburne 88…Capt 1 1. T. Plummer, M. s.

Rahle.
Colorado Mbert Sidney — …Capt. W. v. Johnson, Thos.

i(. Mullin.
Columbus Shropshire-Upton ..112. ..Capt 1 leo. Mc( lormlck, J. .1

Dick.
Coleman John Pelham 76…Capt. J. J. Callan, Jam.- M

Williams.
Corpus Christ i. Jos. E. Johnston 88.. .Capt II. H. Sutherland, M. (‘.

Spann.

Corslcana C. M. Winkler l47…Capt. 1:. M. Collins.

Crocketl Crocket! Ul…Capt. Enoch Braxson, J. F.

Martin.

falilwell 1 amp Rogers 112. J. F. Matthews.

Dallas si. rllng Price 81.. Capt. J. J. M r, Gen. Wm.

L. Thompson.
Decatur Ben McCulloch 80…Capt. Will A. Miller, A. Ed

wards.
Denton Sul Ross 129 Capt. Hugh McKenzie, J. R.

Barton.
Dublin Erath & Comanche.. 85…Gen. J. T. Harris l E Gll-

l.-lt.

Emma Lone Star Ins …

Fairfield Wm.L. Moody 87. ..Capt Geo.T. Bradley. L. G.

Salidifcr.

Farney Camp Bee 130. ..Capt T. M. Daniel, S. G.

Fleming.

Held.

Gainesville Jos. I-:. Johnston 119.. Capt. J M. Wright, John T.

Walk.-r.

Galveston. Magruder 105… Gen. T. N. Waal, chris c.

Beavans.
Gatesville Ex-C. A.Coryell Co.185. W. l.. Saunders.

Goldthwalte Jeff Davis… 117. JJal. J. E. Martin, F. M.Tay-

1 …n/a tea Gonzales

Graham Young County….

lor.
..186. Maj. W. B. Savers. M. East-
land.

127 (apt A. T. Gay, V. M. Ed-
wards.

Granbury Gran bury 67. ..J. A. Formivalt. I. R. Morris.

Hamilton \. s. Johnston Hi; (apt \V. T. Saxon, C. C.

Powell.

Hemstead Tom Green 188 (apt Van I!. Thornton. Sam

Schwarz.

Henrietta Sul Ross 172. ..(‘apt F. J. Barrett, C. K. Pat-
terson.

Hillsboro Hill County 166. ..Wm. A. Fields.

Houston Dick Howling 197.

Kaufman Geo. D. Mani.ui 145.. Capt. Jos. Huffmaster, E. s.

Pipes.

Kingston A.s. Johnston 71. ..Capt J. F. Puckett, T. J. Fos-
ter.

Ladonla Robt E. Lee 126. ..Capt G. W. Hlakcncy. F. W.

Blakeney.
LaGrange Col.B.Tlmmons 61. ..Capt. R. 11. Phelps, N. Hol-

man.
Lampasas R. E. Lcc 66. ..J. S. Lauderdale, D. C.

Thomas.
Lubbock F.R.Lubbock Ills (apt W. D. Crump, G. W.

Shannon.

Madlsonvllle John G. Walker 128. ..R. Wiley.

Meridian A. S. Johnston ll.’i ..(‘apt Robert Donnell, J. W.

Adams iai-1 inc..
Merkel Merkel 79. ..Capt J. T. Tucker, A. A.

Baker.

Mexia Joe Johnston 94. ..Cant C. L. Watson, H. W.

Williams.
Minneola Wood County 158 Capt, J. 11. Huftmaster, Geo.

A. Cage.

Mt. Enterprise.. Kosscr 82.. (‘apt T. Turner, B. Blrdwell.

Mt. Pleasant Col. Dud Jones 121… Capt. (‘. L. Dillahunty, .1. (‘.

Turner.

Montague Bob Stone 93. ..Capt R. Bean, R. D. Rugeley.

MeKinney Collin County 109. Gen. W.M. Bush, H. C. Mack.

Navasota Pal Cleburne 102. Capl.W. E. Harry. It. M. West.

Oakville lohn Donaldson — …

Palestine Palestine 44. ..Capt J. W. Ewlng, J. M.Ful-

Liuwlder.
Paris A. S. Johnston 7ll (‘apt. Geo. H. Provine, John

W. Webb.
Paint Rock reff Davie 168. .(‘apt w. T. Mell J. W.

Ralchford.

Rockwall Rockwall 74. ..(‘apt M.S. Austin, N. C Ed-
wards.

Roby W. W. Loring 154 ..(‘apt D. Speer, W. ii. Smith.

San Antonio A.S.Johnston 111. .(‘apt Johu s. Ford. Taylor

McRae.

Seymour… Bedford Forrest 86…Capt T. H. C. Peery, R. J.

Browning.

Sherman Mildred Lee mi (apt. .1. T. Wilson, R. Walker.

Sue, iwalir. K. (‘. Walthall 112. (apt W. D. Heal I, J. 11. Free-
man.

Sulphur Sp’gs. Man Ashcrofl 170. ..(‘apt. It. M. Henderson. M. G.

Miller.

Taylor A. S. Johnston 185 (apt M. Koss, P. Hawkins.

Tyler V.S.Johnston 18… Capt James P. Douglas, sid

S. Johnson.

Vernon Camp Cabell 125 (apt Shera E. Hatchett, M.

D. Davis.

Waxahachle reff Davie 108. (‘apt R. P. Mackey, W. M.

McKnlght.
Weallierford, ..Tom Green ltd (apt . I. P. Rice, M. V. Kln-

lllsoll.

Wichita Falls… W. J. Hardee 73… Capt. c. R. Crockett, N. A.

Robinson.

VIRGINIA.

Reams Station. .J. E. B. Stuart 211…

Richmond George E. Picketts..204…

Roanoke William Watls 205 ..

Williamsburg ..McG ruder- lCwell 210…

WASHINGTON, D. C.

Washington Wash. City Con 171. ..Mai. Albert Akers.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

87

CON FEDERATE MON I ” M E N TS.

The January edition of the CONFEDERATE VETERAN
was so short of meeting the demand, and as a history
of Confederate monuments, complete as possible, is
determined upon, some of the following statistics is
a repetition of what was published before.

The same is true in regard to those “who have
worked for the monument.” It is an honor list, and
deserves the knowledge and the gratitude of all other
patriots. The monument history “ill amaze the civ-
ilized world. With all the poverty and depression
that followed the fatal results of the war. the hun-
dreds and hundreds of thousands of dollars so ex-
pended, when computed, will he a dazzling record of
patriotism ami affection for the heroes who rushed
into the jaws of death. Let every community see
that what they have done to honor our dead be com-
municated for publication in the Confederate Vet-
eran. It will he a feature, ere long, to compile a 1 i r-t
of memorials in different States and report tabulated
statements in the aggregate.

The Confederate Mom mi m vt.Savannah. — The
Confederate Soldiers’ Monument in the parade ground
was erected hy the Ladies’ Memorial Association to
the memory of the Confederate dead. The monument
stands upon a raised terrace, and is capped by a bronze
statue of a Confederate soldier at “parade rest.” On
the die of the monument is the dedication :

“Come from the four winds,
(i breath,
A ml breathe upon these slain
Thai they may live.”
“To TiiK Confederate Dead, 1861-1865.”

The monument was built from a design by Robert
Reid, of Montreal, Canada. In style it is modern
Italian. It stands ahout lift v feet in height from the
base to the crown of the figure by which it is sur-
mounted. On the hase of the pilasters are appropriate
mottoes. The north panel on the first stage shows a
figure in alto relievo, a prostrate woman representing
the South in mourning: from her left hand she lets
fall a branch of laurel. In one corner of the panel is
a group of weeping willows with their drooping
branches. The reverse panel is left vacant, although
tin’ design provides for its occupancy by a figure, also
alto relievo, of a military character. Above the panels
is a rich cornice. The next stage was originally an
open canopy supported on pilasters, underneath which
was a marble statue of Silence, hut this was removed
and the space tilled with stone to strengthen the
structure. Above this is another stage, deeply recessed
and moulded, and ornamented with draped banners,
guns and satires. The topmost panel is exquisitely
moulded and forms the hase upon which rests the
figure. The corner-stone of the monument was laid
June 1(>, 1875, and the monument was unveiled in
May, 1876. The bronze statue is a work of art. Ease,
grace and manliness distinguish the figure, and the
musket, worn hat, and tattered clothing are true to
the life, reproducing with wonderful exactness the
rents, patches, darns ami rude sewing that betray the
deprivations and hardships which the Confederate

soldiery had to endure in their gallant, but painful,

struggle of four years of unsuccessful warfare.

A Fine Monument at Augusta, Georgia.— Mrs.

Fanny D. Nelson, Aiken. S. (‘.: “I write to send
you my subscription for the Confederate Vet-
eran and to thank you for sending me the second
number to look at. It is full of life and interest, and,
while preserving the memory of past heroism, it stim-
ulates faithfulness to In ing issues and to present duty.
The poem regarding the l>avis Monument is very fine,
not only rhythmical and poetical in form, hut ringing
with a lofty nobility and fervor. Last week Brother
W. A. and ‘his his wife and I were in Augusta, and
saw in the middle of Broad street, that smoothly and
beautifully paved thoroughfare, a tall white monu-
ment. It was erected to the soldiers of Richmond
county. There was a track for electric strict cars on
either Side, and in the midst of the travel and traffic
of daily life stood that silent hut eloquent memorial
.to the heroic dead, We read the inscriptions to their
worth and valor, but my memory has brought away

only these two lines :

■•No nation rose so white and fair.
None fell so purr from ci

” It 1- made of some white stone, with a life-size fig-
ure on the top. and figures on the corners, and severa
bas-reliefs. 1 wish 1 had taken an exact description
of it. so that I might now contribute it to your inter-
esting journal. May your success be commensurate
with the holy cause you represent. Address a sample
copy to Mrs’. W. E. Moore, Helena, Ark. She is the
niece of Ex-President Polk, and is deeply interested
in all Confederate matters. No doubt you know her.
I.he is a tluent and facile writer.”

Monuments in New Orleans.- The Confederate
Monument in Greenwood Cemetery, built hy the La-
dies’ Benevolent Association, 1- of white marble, sur-
mounted by a figure of a< onfederate infantryman “on
guard.” Around the pedestal are the busts of Lee,
Sidney Johnston, Polk and ” Stonewall.” It was un-
veiled’ in 1867. Value. $25,000.

Natchez. Mis-.: ” We have built a very handsome
monument to our Confederate dead costing $3,000. It
is a shaft with life-size soldier in marble. Statue
made in Italy.”

Confederate Monuments in South Carolina. —

Concerning Confederate monuments in South Caro-
lina. Wm. E. Breese, President First National Bank,
Asheville, North Carolina, writes: “I notice that you
omit South Carolina so far from your list of memo-
rial monuments. 1 know no state so full of them,
and none as tine, except in Richmond. In Charles-
ton the Washington Light Infantry have erected two.
on, $8,000, the other $13,000; Irish Volunteers, one
for $15,000; Charleston Light Dragoons, $1.4, ; Ger-
man Artillery, $20,000; Ladies’ Memorial Association,
825,000; one to John Mitchell, the Irish patriot, $5,-
000: S. II. Anderson (Fighting Dick), $2,000; Gen.
Ripley. $2,000. The old Citadel Academy and all the
churches have on walls and vestibules memorial tab-
lets Columbia has one, Camden, Cheraw, Greenville,
Anderson, etc. I write only from memory, being a
former South Carolinian. I have always thought that
South Carolina headed the list. The Richmond mon-
uments were from contributions all over the South.
The South Carolina monuments are all home affairs.”

88

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

Newberry, S C. : “The ladies have erected a mon-
ument to the Confederate dead from this county in
the court house square. Ii is of marble, and costs
$1,300.”

Anderson, S. C: “iiur noble w en have organ-
ized a < lonfederate Menu ‘rial Association, and are now
raising funds to erect a monument in our city.”

MoNUMENl “I ARM1 01 TENNESSEE. Mound COn

taining t • -nil is for deceased members, surmounted by
equestrian statue of Albert Sidney Johnston in bronze.
At the entrance t” vaults is a marble life size figure of
a Confedei eant calling his roll. Value $35,000.

A movement was* started for a Confederate monu-
ment at Fayetteville, Tenn., bul it was ahand< 1 on

int of a disastrous cyclone which swept the town.

Jackson, Tenn., has erected a tall shaft To feet high,
including the figure of a Confederate soldier at parade
rest . It is in the court-house yard.

The people of Tipton Co. Tenn.. arc raising funds for
county monument, and have contributed more than
$50 to the Davis monument.

The ex-Confederate Association of Grayson County,
Texas, are preparing to erect on the public square ai
Sherman, a $2,500 monument to the memory of ex-
< lonfederate soldiers.

Monument of Washington Artillery. — Marble
shaft on mound, statue of an artilleryman on t”)..

6] ge staff in hand. On the base are inscribed the

names of those members of the command who were
killed or died in sen ice, also the name- of sixty en-
gagements in which the command participated. I a
veiled Feb. 22, L880. Value, $15,000.

MoNUMENl OF THE Al.MY OF W’l.sr VIRGINIA. — A

column 50 feet above the ground, or 38 feet above the
mound on which it stands, i >n the summit is a stone
statue of Stonewall Jackson, 8 feet 9 inches high.
Under the mound are vaults for the dead Jefferson
]>avis’ remains are deposited there at present. Un-
veiled .May, L881. Value, $25,000.

Robert E. Lee Monument. -A Doric column of
granite on a grassy mound, surmounted by bronze
statue of Lee L5 feet high. Entire height, 106 feel s
inches. Column, 60 feet. Unveiled Feb. 22, 1884.
It is in St. Charles street. Value, $40,000.

Moni ments in Richmond. Monument to 12,000
Confederate dead in Hollywood Cemetery, a granite
pyramid 15 feet square and 90 feet high, erected by
the ladies of the Hollywood Memorial Association ai
a cosl of about $50,000, now almost covered by that
beautiful evergreen vine, the Virginia creeper.

Maj. J. Thomas Dunn, Portsmouth, Va.: “In your
record of Monuments Portsmouth was left out. Allow
me to say that Portsmouth has riot forgot her dead

soldiers. She has a fine tument that cost about

$9,000. It is 55 feel high, and has a statue on each
corner representing infantry, cavalry, art illery and the

na\ y.”

Monuments over the grave of Gen. J. E. B.Stuart,
in Hollyw I Cemetery, to the dead of Pickett’s Di-
vision and the ‘lead of Otey Battery both on Gettys-
burg Hill in Hollywood and to the Richmond How-
itzers, on Howitzer Place, just west of Monroe Park,
represent an outlay of approximately 810,000.

The greatest monument to a Confederate that has
ever been erected, size and quality of material con-
sidered, is the Lee monument in Richmond. In the
reference to it elsewhere no idea of its magnitude can
be had except that it cost $75,000, A more accurate
description may be i xpected hereafter.

Monument to the Private Soldiers and Sailors of the
Confederacy, in Marshall Park, overlooking the site of
Libby Prison, a copy of Pompey’s Pillar, surmounted
by a heroic bronze figure of the Confederate Infantry-
man, erected by private subscriptions at a cost of
about $50,

Heroic Statue, in bronze, of Gen. T. J. Jackson, by
Foley, presented by admiring Englishmen to the peo-
ple of Virginia, erected in Capitol Square on a granite
base, at the expense of the state. Aggregate cost,
about $15,000.

Bronze Equestrian statue of Gen. 1!. E. Lee, by
Mercie, ornamental granite pedestal, from designs by
Pujot, a i the western extremity of Franklin St.. erected
by private subscriptions at a cost of about 875,000.

Bronze Heroic Statue of Gen. Wm. C. Wickham,
by Valentine, provided by private subscription, and
erected in Monroe Park on a granite base at the ex-
pense of the city. Total cost, about $15,000.

Bronze Heroic Statue of Lieut. Gen. A. P. Hill, by
Sheppard, erected over Hill’s remains on the Hermit-
age Road just north of the city, by private subscrip-
tions, at a cost of about $15,000.

Monument to 17,000 Confederate dead in Oakwood
Cemetery, a massive granite obelisk, erected by the

Ladies of the Oakw 1 Memorial Association, at a cost

of about $5,000.

Movements are well advanced for an Equestrian
Statue of Gen. J. E. P>. Stuart, and a monument to
( Jen. John R. ( looke.

Winchester, Va., has erected a 810, (Kill monument to
the unknown Confederate dead in Stonewall Cem-
etery. In addition to this principal monument, dif-
ferent Slates have erected shafts. There is one for

Virginia that cost $1,000. Maryland has a superb
structure, capped with a statue of a private soldier, by
O’Brien, that cost $2,500. The statue was made on
an order that failed and the work was procured ai a

sma 11 percentage of its value.

Portsmouth, Va,, has honored her soldier dead in a
highly creditable way. It is in a monument that cost
about $9,000, is fifty-five feet high, and has a statue on
each curiier of the base. The statues represent the
four branches of service I nfantry, < lavalry, Ail illery,
and Navy.

A monument is being erected near Newport News,
Va., to cost between one and two thousand dollars. It
is the work of the Lee Camp of Confederate veterans
and thei r friends at I [ampton Va.

Woodstock, Va. : Subscriptions have been made
in this county for the Lee monument at Richmond,
Jackson, Lexington and elsewhere,

t Shepardstown, Va.: A Confederate monument has
been erected at a cost of $2,500. It is a marble shaft.

Culpepper, Va., has a monument that cost $1,000.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

89

BRAVE ACT BY A UNION SOLDIER.

A gentlemanly barber, at the shop of Charles Breyer,
Nashville, is Charles A. Hitchcock. Attracted by a
pencil sketch that he had made of a woman’s head-
he is an excellent artist with brush, also — 1 made his
acquaintance and handed him a copy “l’ the Confed-
erate Veteran. He was much pleased, ami after
reading, sent it to his daughter in Philadelphia, who
is a gifted contributor to Jewish Women. He told me
an interesting story of how he was wounded at 1 Gettys-
burg by. a splinter that was shot from a fence-rail; of
his being sent tn the field hospital, which was a barn :
and how, while sitting mi the floor leaning against a
post, he thoughl he had been killed. A cannon hall
struck the post and he was knocked quite a distance

away from it. He thoughl his hark was all shot away.

and he watched fur the moment that he would lose
consciousness. Although he dreaded to investigate
his awful condition, he put his hand behind him and
found thai the ball had not touched him.

Mr. Hitchcock deserves the fellowship of Confede-
rates. He was a hero mi the other side. At the dedi-
cation nt tin’ monument to his regiment, the II lth
New York, at Gettysburg, the orator -aid:

” But not tin- leaders a lour is our meed of praise dm’.
Gettysburg has hern aptly st \ led t lir ‘ Soldiers’ Battle.’
It was not the sword of the officer, bul the muski t of
the private, that turned the tide of battle. The count-
less graves stretching in radiant lines down yonder hill-
side, tell the story of the heroism and the sacrifi
the private soldier. Unheralded is his fame; forgotti n
excepl by few, is his name. In recalling an incident
of the third day’s hat tlr, w Inch reveals the metal of the
men who stood in the ranks of the 111th. confronting
the foe, I shall be pardonod a passing tribute to one of
your number. When Sergt. Charles A. Hitchcock,
taking his life in his hands, sped forth from your ranks
across the open plain where the very air was quivering
with deadly missiles and fired the building from which
the enemy s sharpshooters were pouring an unerring,
deadly fire into your ranks, his heroic daring shed a
halo of glory upon your arms, of which you may well
be proud. A jusl recognition of this brave deed subse-
quently secured for him a merited promotion upon the
recommendation of his Division commander.”

In another battle Lieut. Hitchcock was severely
wounded and gets a pension of $15 per month.

ABOUT SOUTHERN BOOKS.

A Kenti 1 kv Story. “The Old-Time Child, Ro-
berta,” by Mrs. Sophie Fox Sea, is one of the most
patriotic stories that has.beenput in print lately. It
is a Kentucky story of home life on the farm, by a
Kentucky author ami publisher. It is on sale in
bookstores. While written as for children, it will
bring tears to the eyes of veterans. Roberta’s father
was Robert Marsden, a yankee, who was so indignant
that his wife would not sell slaves and land and go
North with him that in hot blood he went off. leaving
her behind. Ten years had passed and the silence was
still unbroken until the child, horn soon after he had
left and named for him, learned that a Colonel by her
father’s name was ill in the county town. She made
way for restoration between “yankee” papa and
“‘rebel” mamma. The story does no discredit to old
Kentucky.

In concluding an interesting letter, printed else-
where. Mrs. .1. .1. Dickison, of Florida, states that the
Veteran sanctum would be invaded by “Dickison
ami his men.” Explanation comes in a delayed mail.
A Floridian found it in the hands of a negro woman
who had destroyed the address. A complimentary
imte on the fly leal’ saved it to our “sanctum.” Mrs.
Mary Elizabeth Dickison gives a reminiscence of the
war in Florida. This 1. 00k. also tin Southern Cross
ami other poems, by Mrs. Lillian Rozell Messenger,
now of Washington City, will have attention in April.

Concerning ” How It Was,” a book written by Mrs.
Irhy Morgan, of Nashville. “Bill Arp” says: ” It is

delightfully refreshing to a veteran. ‘I was all along
thar.’ Many of the actors in the scenes 1 knew, and
could follow you all the way. These memories are
sad hut sweet, 1 thank you tor the hook, and my
children thank you, foi a- tiny grow older they be-
come more interested in the splendid record.” Mr.
Albert Roberts says: ” Its chief charm is in its ‘un-
premeditated art.’ Us naturalness, sincerity, and sim-
plicity.” Dr. I». c. Kelley say-: “It is just a great
big heart pouring out truthful and touching mem-
ories. No history written compares with it in truth-
fulness, vividness, variety, and the pathos of its
pictures. If you want to .ry fifty times in one day,
and laugh almost as many times, !_ r et this hook and
read it.” It i- sent with year’s Veteran for $1.25.

Mrs. Ann E.Snyder, of Nashville, has furnished a
civil war history which has been adopted by many
scl Is in different Southern State- and has enthusi-
astic devotees in men ami women who hunger that

tin truth he told.

rhe Nashville Min
It seems fitting that so great a number of ” true and
tried” men a- comprise the Confederate veterans of
to-day should have an organ through uln.li informa
tion may be conveyed to every section. That need
seems to havi been met in a practical wax- by the

C’OXFEDl RATI VETl RAN, a- edited hy Mr. S. A. Cun-

ningham, whose initial signature, ” S. A. C,” has been
well known ami popular in Tfu Daily American for
several yen- Mr. Cunningham’s service as general
agent of the Davis Monument Fund for more than a
yeai ha- given him a thorough knowledge of thi
for an organ of Confederate veterans, and right well
has h. begun it. The January issue is brim lull ot
good things, loyal in every thought to his comrades,
\ 1 1 50 dignified ami respectful to the other side as to
command universal good will. The current number
has many art icles 1 if value.

[Nashville American, January 80.]

Notice of The Confederate V eter \n. published a

week or so ago. may have seemed a little extravagant
in a mere glance at the publication, hut it has been a
success throughout the Southern country. Without
attempt at display Mr. Cunningham touched the
hearts of southern people, without publishing a line
Offensive to others, and he showed the need of just
such a publication, making it worthy a place in any
library, and so cheap that club rates have been ignored.
Eminent women of the South have subscribed and are
volunteer solicitors.

90

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

JArtUARY EDITION EXHAUSTED.

ITS LEADING ARTICLES WILL BE REPUBLISHED IN THE APRIL NUMBER.

Of the first issue of the CONFEDERATE VETERAN there were printed 5,000 copies, which
were mailed to Veteran organizations throughout the South, and other interested friends. The
acceptance and approval were so instantaneous that the edition was far short of the demand,
and this circular is sent in explanation to the recent subscribers. It is also distributed freely,
as its testimonials establish its merit to public favor.

The following testimonials certainly are unprecedented in behalf of a publication so
small and upon but two issues. The remarkable fact is stated, with humble pride, that there
are so far no unkind critics.

Now is the time for open-hearted liberality. Don’t borrow from a neighbor, but sub-
scribe, and get others to do so. Solicit advertising for it, the price is low.

Judge E.J. Barrett, Harrietta, Tex., sends three and
hopes to send others soon.

Capt. B. II. Teague, Aiken, S. C, sends eight names
with -?4 and expects to send more.

George F. Miller, [ndianapolis, [nd., “read it with
much pleasure,” and sends two subscriptions.

Judge D.C.Thomas, Lampassas, Tex. : “This makes
seven that I have sent, and I wish it was seventy.”

Maj. I>. s. Satterwhite, Decatur, Tex.: “Please find
$2.50 inclosed, for which send the Veteran as herein
directed.

Col J. F. Bryant, Franklin, Va., along with his sub-
scription, volunteers to get a good club at the next
meeting of his < ‘amp.

Miss Elizabeth Fraser Price, Nashville: “I inclose a
check for $3 for six subscriptions to the Confederate

VETERAN. Find the names below.”

T. I!. Close, Caseyville, Ky. : “I received your cir-
cular to-day, and send two subscriptions. — Here is for

two more before I seal the envelope.”

II B. Stoddard, Adjutant General Texas Division,
1’. (‘. V., Bryan: ” Will send you a few subscribers; it
tills a long felt want.” He has sent several.

Otis S. ‘I’ raver, Sanford, Fla. : “Inclosed I send four
subscriptions. Keep me posted as to what I can do
for you, ami I will do it.” ile sends others.

In sending four subscriptions, Mrs. Joseph W. Allen,
of Nashville, says : “You ought to, and I hope will,
have one hundred thousand subscribers.”

Col. John G. Ryan, Chicago, 111.: ” Send a few sam-
ple copies. When I see any of the ‘ old Confed.’ boys,
will call attention to their duty.”

Mrs. A. G. V., Ocean Springs, Miss.: “Please find
inclosed SI for subscription to Confederate Veteran.
Received the sample copy. Very much pleased with it.

R. H. Dykers, Waynesville, N. C: “I am glad to see
the flame of our sacred altars is burning so brightly,
and hope that it will warm our hearts to great en-
deavors.”

George S. Powell, President Loan, Abstract and Con-
struction Company, Asheville, X. C, sends five sub-
scriptions ($2.50) and asks for sample copies that he
may get more.

Mrs. .1. X. I’,.. Fredericksburg, Va., writes: “1 will
take it around our city and solicit subscribers.”

F. O’Brien, Berwick, La.: “Inclosed I send $2, for
four subscriptions. The want of just such a paper has
long been felt. Will bring the matter before our Camp
at next inciting ”

William King, Jr., of Lynchburg, Ya., volunteers to
solicit advertising for the Confederate Veteran.

The importance of what friends can do in this way is
almost incalculable.

C D. Bell, Bell, Ky.: ” We who engaged in the un-
pleasantness mi the side that lost wish that the truth
should be told in regard to our action.” Mr. Bell
sends a good list of subscribers.

Dr. W. N.Cunningham, Mansfield, La.: “As an evi-
dence of my appreciation of your enterprise, and my
desire for its success, I send five dollars, for which send
three copies to the persons named, and the others to
our Camp. I want these for veterans who are unable

to subscribe.” ■

Miss Mary Desha, Washington, D. C, after having
subscribed and read it: “1 shall be delighted to do all

I can.”

Dr. Cicero I!. Barker, of Salisbury, X. (‘., in send-
ing check for $13.50 with twenty-seven names, states:
” We don’t want club rates for such a paper and such
a cause.”

Capt. J. L. Lemon. Acworth, Ga’.: “I “am glad to

know you are meeting with such SUCCeSS It will be
taken from Maine to Texas.”

John II. Keogh, Savannah, Ga. : ” Your publication
I find highly entertaining, and just what we old Con-
fed. Yets. want. I shall solicit subscribers.”

( >f the many letters sent with clubs here is one from
W. D. Matthews. Jacksonville. Fla.: ” I was so pleased
with it that I thought I would get you a number of
subscribers. After securing some I concluded to get
“in hundred, so we might have the benefit of a col-
umn for our Camp as you propose.” Then he adds:
“You need make no apology for the CONFEDERATE
Veteran. I have heard nothing but praise of this
initial number.” Aagain, ” Inclosed 1 hand you list
of subscribers and check for $30. I believe there are
sixty-one names. I will inclose the 50 cents with my
next lot of subscribers.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

9i

K. F. Peddicord, Vice President First District Ex-
Confederate Association of Missouri: “Have just re-
ceived copy of Confederate Veteran, and am pleased
with it; inclosed rind three subscriptions.”

S. E. Kierolf, Secretary of John Ingram Bivouac,
Jackson, Tenn., when sending seven subscriptions:
” It seems to he the right thing in the proper place
the filling of an empty niche in the temple.”

[n sending subscriptions for himself and the Con-
federate Veteran Camp, of .New York. Maj. Edward
Owen says: “It is a very cood and useful paper to
Confederates.” Others came from New York.

J. \V. Simmons, Mexia, Tex.: “The extra copies
you sent have been handed around until nearly all of
our Camp have read them, and they are appreciated
by everyone. I intend to get a club for you.

Dr. J. P. Cannon, of MeKenzie, Tenn. says: “We
must make the VETERAH a succor-: we ,,,nl such a
paper, and I am glad you have undertaken the task
■of giving a good, cheap paper.” He sent a long list.

J. P. Douglas, Tyler. Tex. : ” My time is all employed,

but will say a word here and there for the cause we old
rebels love.”

W. P. Saunders, County Treasurer, Gatesville, Tex.:
■”Inclosed find $.”> and list of subscribers to the Con-
federate VETERAN. It needs only to he seen and
read to he appreciated.”

Dr. W. A. Kuapp, Lake Charles, l.a.: “1 send SI for
my subscription and specimens to distribute in our

Camp. We need just such a paper in our dear Sunny
South. Will do all in my power to make this under-
taking a success.”

John S. Lauderdale, Llano, Tex.: “To say I am

pleased with the Confederate Veteran, but feebly

express my feelings, and 1 shall with much pleasure,
and hope of success, distribute them where I think
they will dot he mi isl good.”

\V. II. Thompson. Goldthwaite, Tex. : “1 believe I

Can scud yon at least fifty names wit h the money when
our Camp next meets. Every old Confederate who
loves the lost cause- and. thank God, there are many
such yet living — will subscribe.”

Adjt.Gen II. P.. Stoddard, Bryan, Tex.: “Dear sir

— The Commander of Camp .1 . I’.. Robertson, located
at this place 1 Commander .1. W. Tabor), will, in a day
or two. send you a list of twenty names ami Sid. We
all regret that it is not an hundred.”

0. S. Tenney, Lexington, Ky.: “1 inclose you $1 for
the Davis Monument Fund, 50 cents for the Confed-
erate VETERAN for one year, and the pay tor our card
in the VETERAN. I think your object a worthy one
and I truly wish you much success.”

Gen. G. P. Thruston. of Nashville. Tenn.. who was
■Chief of Staff to Gen. Etosecrans, and was afterward
with Gen. George H. Thomas, on the Union side : “I
have read the VETERAN. It tells its story in a kind,
fraternal spirit. Inclosed find amount of the sub-
scription.”

James (i. Holmes. Charleston, S.-C: “Herewith
find a list of fourteen subscribers, with New York ex-
change. A copy of your excellent paper came to my
hand accidentally, and after reading it I determined
to subscribe and aid you by obtaining others.”

Mrs. A. M. R., Savannah, Ga.: “I have five more
subscribers for you and expect others next week.
Wish it was fifty. Shall continue to work all my
spare time for the VETERaN.”

T. M. Daniel, Commander Camp Bee. Forney, Tex.:
“At our next meeting 1 expect to raise a large club.”

(Jen. John Boyd, Lexington. Ky. : ” I am \ ery much
pleased with the Veteran, ami. as the subscription is

so low. no Confederate soldier should he without it.
I will do what I can for you.” He has sent many.

Gen. Stephen D Lee. Agricultural College, Miss.:
” 1 like it very much. The lack of such a journal has
been long felt among old Confederates; such a means
of communication is absolutely necessary. 1 inclose
my subscription ; and whenever I can help you. call
on me, and I will do all in my power.”

(apt. C. D. Pell. Bell. Ky.. sends $7.50 for sub-
scriptions to be sent to the parties named in list. I
was at Salem Church yesterday, and while it may not
appear right to engage in the work of getting sub-
scriptions to a magazine on the Sabbath, I put in a
few moment- for you. and this is the result. I -cut
you four on Saturday last.”

Mrs. M. D. B., Montgomery, Ala. : “Its bright face
and cheering words betoken the success it so richly
rves. It has a noble mission to perform in edu-
cating the youth of our land to revere the memory and
emulate the virtues of men whose self-sacrificing de-
votion to the nation which rose so fair and fell with-
out a stain, commands the admiration of the world.”

Col. J. F. Bryant, of Franklin, Va.: “1 like it very
much, and think it richly deserves the hearty sym-
pathy and support of the entire South.”

W. L. Stephen. Fayette. Miss.: “I will -end you
names a- fast as I can get them. We must push up
the good work and establish a good paper.”

A prominent Veteran, Washington City: “I read
every word in the January number, and ‘an only -ay

if subsequent publications equal it the paper will suc-
ceed on its own merits. Individual canvassers will
not he needed. I predict for it a successful future, ami
will give it a good word with Confederates here. I
hope it will take and hold a high standard.”

Dr. J. Wm. Jones. Atlanta, (ia.: “I regard the first
issue as an admirable one. * * * I have every rea-
son to believe that you will make tht CONFEDERATE
Veteran a valuable medium of communication be-
tween ( 01 1 1, derate Cam ] is, a plea sa nt reminder of old
scenes and memories, a valuable historic record of the
brave old days of ’61 ti.”>. Whatever I can do to help
you shall he freely done.” He sends check with sev-
eral names.

Dr. J.C. Roberts, Pulaski, Tenn.: ” The Confederate
VETERAN brings hack to memory’s waste many re-
freshing incidents. It should he largely patronized
and read. It is an oasis of dear ami -acini memories,
and is a record of the sacredness of our cause. The
young should he taught the issues that brought about
the grandest display of patriotism the world ever saw
and unequaled chivalry of Southern women. I feel
you have touched a silken chord that will echo down
the corridors ot time, and, like the dew of heaven.
gently fall and enliven tin- love of our Southland, the
home of chivalry ami hospitality. May it live long
ami prosper.” He sends a good list.

92

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

l. George Moorman, of New Orleans, who has
dune much more than any other man to organize the
United Confederate Veteran-‘ Ilrotherhnod. writes:
” Vnu have greatly exceeded my expectations in the
elegant and complete paper you have issued. So far
it is the best Confedi rate paper 1 have seen since the
war. It does greal credit to your patience and ability
and I hope your efforts will be crowned with com-
plete BU( i I

.1. M. Wright, Esq., Gainesville, Tex.: “All those to
\\1 i I have shown your firsl issue of the Confede-
rate Veteran were < 1< -1 i^rl 1 1« ■■ 1 and gave me their
names as subscribers, saying, ‘ I must have it.’ I shall
urge all members of my Camp to send you their
names as subscribers, feeling assured that great results
toward securing funds for the Jefferson Davis Monu-
ment will be your reward for your patriotic devotion
tn such a worthy cause.”

George Reese, Brigadier (ieneral, I’ensaeola. Fla.:
” The Confederate Veteran fell into my hands this
morning and I was so pleased with it that 1 deter-
mined to subscribe at once and to try and get other
Confederate veterans to do the same. I send you the
result of a half hour’s work. 1 will do all I can to in-
crease the circulation of a journal which should he in
every Southern family. 1 inclose 84.o0 exchange on
New York fur nine subscribers.”

John 0. Casler, Oklahoma City, 0. T. : “We all re-
ceived the January number and were well pleased with
it. I have several nunc names, and as sunn as they
pay will send you another list. Our Camp will meet

the lust of this month, and I think 1 can get a good
li-i A great many of them live in the country and I
dn nut get tn see them < .ft 1)1. I am delighted with it.
You can depend mi hearing from me again shortly
with a list of about twenty subscribers.”

M.S. Kahle, Cleburne, Texas, February 2d: “Capt.
( ). ‘I’. Plummer of our Camp handed me a copy of the
Confederate Veteran. Its caption struck my heart

and I immediately went to work. Vnu are in a nohle
cause, a glorious w ork which will he felt in every ( ‘amp
organization in our Sunny Smith. I have read it
through and through and it has given me entire satis-
faction. It will he a welcome visitor tn my house,
yea. thrice welcome. Find enclosed a list nf twenty-five
subscribers for your noble paper.”

Rev. Dr. G. W. F. Price, President Nashville College
fur Young Ladies: “Dear Mr. Cunningham — My
daughter has become interested in the success of the
Confederate Veteran, and has kindly undertaken
tu secure a little club of half a dozen or more subscri-
bers fur the same. I consider that it is a very excel-
lent publication and well deserving the support of all
our people. Your labors in behalf of the great cause
to which you have devoted yourself entitle you to
some substantial recognition, and I sincerely trust
that you have it now within your grasp.”

John S. ford. San Antonio, Tex. : Although 1 am
very busy writing concerning incidents which have

happened since I came to Texas in 1846, I shall en-
deavor to spare time to recommend the Veteran and
procure subscribers. The work is suited to the taste
of Confederates. As a rule they are devoted to the
Smith, and love the United State’s with the fervency a
true patriot ever feels toward his country, lmt they are
not ready to forget their efforts to establish a govern-

ment upon the principles they sincerely believed lay

at the foundation of the Union. I am sure that many
members of A. S. Johnston Camp will subscribe.”

Dr. W. M. Vandell. El Paso, Texas. February 1 : ” I
enclose postal order for ten dollars to pay for enclosed
li-t of twenty name-. Hope to’ get you more next
week. Send me ten copies of same to use in getting
you ten more subscribers. Your first issue is splendid
and worth more than the subscription for a year. I
went out in the ‘Orphan Brigade.’ You shall have
half a dollar for each suhseriher —1 don’t want twenty-
live for ten dollars.” Again: “I am intensely gratified
at the enthusiasm that the Veteran has aroused, as-
suring its success, it seems to me, for when you get a
big subscription list the ads. will come. I inclose postal
order for $5 for inclosed list of nine names. This about
finishes the available material in this place.”

FROM GEN. W. I.. CABELL.

The Lieutenant (ieneral commanding the Trans-
Mississippi Department of the United Confederate Vet-
erans, writes as follows :

“Dallas, Tkxas. January 17, 1893.

“The Confederate Veteran (I am glad to see that-
you dropped the “ex”), for January, was received to-
day. Being confined to the house with a had cold. 1
have read every word of it, and several times 1 imag-
ined I was talking to some old comrade, of glorious old
Mars Jeff, of Generals Lee, Albert Sydney Johnston,
Stonewall Jackson, and other old heroes, as everything
seemed SO fresh and so truthful, that 1 lived for a few-
hours in the past, and forgot that I was sick and un-
able to go out in the cold.

“I must change my subject, as 1 find that I could
almost till your paper if 1 were to write as 1 feel in
reference to our duty to the living Confederate soldier.
In this State we have made ample provision for him,
and will take care of him until he is called to attend
the last ‘tattoo.’

“T am glad to see that some interest is manifesting
itself in reference to the Jeff Davis Monument Lund.
In a few weeks we will send a pretty good sum to our
treasurer in Richmond. I hope that you will stir
them up all along the line. This State I have divided
into five districts, and all are at work. I am inclined
to think that our ( ‘amps will average ($100) one hun-
dred dollars each, not only in this State, where we

have (120) one hundred and twenty Camps, but also
iii the Indian Territory and Arkansas. A number of
new ( lamps have been organized in Arkansas, and also
in this State, and will, no doubt, join the Association
oi’ United Confederate Veterans in time to he with us
at Birmingham on the 19th and 20th of July. * * *■
” Your friend and comrade, W. L. Cabell ”

Lew John I!. 1 leering, now of Kentucky, who served
in the Twelfth Mississippi Infantry, Army Northern
Virginia, sends this letter:

“Versailles, Ky., January 20, 1893.

”This is to thank you for the first issue of the Con-
federate Veteran, and to approve and praise you
for the nohle undertaking. YOU deserve and will
have the gratitude of every old soldier of the South,
and that of t heir wives, mothers, sisters, and children.
The Veteran is appreciated as a tribute to the valor
of the living and as an evidence of the enduring affec-
tion in which we hold our dead. It is valuable as an
organ for encouragement and unification of our peo-

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

93

pie in their great and sacred memorial work. It will
inspire general effort and promote worthy and har-
monious co-operation. The monument at Richmond
should represent Mr. Davis as lie represented our
cause. I wish that it could be as magnificent as the
courage of the men who fought for it. and as enduring
as the devotion of the women who suffered with them.
Ah! gold is not good enough where love and tears and
blood were shed so lavishly. X” man who knows
what that memorial will stand for, or cares for its im-
pressions upon the coming generations, would con-
sider a million of money too much to cicct and pro
tect it. Let it be like the heroism and Buffering it
recalls — the wonder and admiration of men!

” Inclosed find a club of six subscribers to the V i i ■
khan, with check. Wishing you all the success you
deserve, and holding myself ready to aid as I can, 1
am yours in the strongest bonds.”

A superb memorial picture, with Mr. I>avis in the
center, and picture;- of nearly fifty generals, price ?:!
per copy, will lie supplied for that amount, and two

yearly subscriptions to the VETERAN in addition.

| Far mi m; ton, Mo. v Times.

It ought to receive the encouragemenl of all ex-Con-
federates and others as well, who take a pride in com-
memorating our heroes, whether they wore the blue or
the gray. The brave deeds and noble sacrifices of the
soldiers on both sides bear the stamp of genuine
American manhood ami. alike, the heritage of a re-
united, patriotic and prosperous people. Honor our
dead heroes.

[The Nashville Sunday Times.)

Volume 1, Number 1, of this splendid paper is on
our table, and does full credit to the South. Every

family of our Southland should subscribe for and read
it. for it will keep green dear and sacred memories,
and will serve as an educator to the young upon issues
with which all southerners especially should 1
miliar.

[The Memphis Commercial.]

flic Confederate Veteran is a new publication,
right up in the van of current periodicals. It is de-
moted to a noble cause, and is a very interesting, read-
able monthly, too. The CONFEDERATE VETERAN has
the < good will and godspeed upon its new

venture.

i i « n nceburg, Tenn., Democrat

Such a publication has long been wanted and need-
ed to keep active pure patriotic memories. We hope
tli’ \ i i i ran may live long to bring tin-, dear mem-
ories t” mind of the southern veteran.

[Benton. Ark., Courier.]

The title is an index to its contents, and we advise
every ex-Confederate to subscribe. We will send the

Saline Courier and CONFEDERATE VETERAN to any ad-
dr< BS on receipt of $1 .25.

Nastn llle i Ihrlstiati Advo

It is full of interesting matter and ought to have a
wide circulation. We think that we detect in il the

hand of our g 1 friend. Mr. S. A.Cunningham.

[The Lovejoy, (ia.. Picayune.]

I tv southern man should subscribe for this paper
— only fifty cents a yi I aid its editor in his

cram) work for the Jeff Davis Monument Fund.

&

*y~.

d^L^o-^

L~***^

tzz^r-

This fac-simile print of Mr. Davis’ hand-
writing is given because it will evidently
be new to many readers, and because it re-
fers to the reproduction of an old war paper
(the Chattanooga Rebel), and many copies
of it have been secured with which to com-
pliment those who send several subscrip-
tions. Those who semi for two or more
copies can have this paper by inclosing a
postage stamp, and along with it good cop-
ies ot the picture of Mr. Davis, like that
printed in the January issue. This letter
of Mr. Davis to Mr. Parham was evidently
one of the last he ever wrote.

*Ca-3 — o — >-

j-Of>~ C*^ -^*Jir-<-rr-

Certain books of merit are offered low
with the Confederate Veteran :

Unir it Was. Four years among the Reb-
els, by Mrs. [rby Morgan, of Nashville, Tenn.
A thrilling narrative of what she remem-
bers. Price, SI. This book and the Vet-
eran, %\:1’i.

Bright Skim and Dark Shadows, by Rev. H.
M. Field, 1>. D. A series of letters on the
South, concluding with chapters on Stone-
wall Jackson and R. E. Lee, a noble tribute
to great men. This is the best book, doubt-
less, ever written about the South by a
northern man. Price, $1.50. Bright Skies
and the Veteran, $1.50, price of the book.

94

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

CURE FOR ALCOHOLISM.

AN INSTITUTE FOB THIS FEARFUL DISEASE ESTAB-
LISHED y.V NASHVILLE.

It is with a gn al deal of pleasure thai we announce
the opening of an Institute in Nashville for the cure
of Alcoholism, tin Morphine and Tobacco habits.

The treatment used will be that of Dr. Mark M.
Thompson, President and Founder of the National
Bi-chloride of Gold Company, ol Chicago, 111.

This wonderful cure, which has been successfully
used forthe past seven years, is unqualifiedly endorsed
by leading clergymen and the national officers of the
W. C. T. U. It possesses all the advantages of other
famous cures, and is in many vital respects superior
to any other known to science.

l>r. A. C. Potter, late house physician of the parent
institute at Chicago, a physician of many years suc-
cessful practice and a Christian gentleman of the high-
est type, will be the Medical Director of the Nashville
Institute. Mr. L. D. Frost, well known to many of
Nashville’s business men, will act as business manager.
These gentlemen will guarantee an absolute cure or
money refunded. We clip the following from a recent
addressof Hon. John V. Farwell, the famous dry goods
merchant of Chicago, and none the less famous as a
Christian philanthropist :

“I fully believe that Cod can and sometimes does
tak. away all desire for liquor from a man, and I be-
lieve just as fully that Cod has revealed to Dr. Thomp-
son the scientific cure for drunkenness. God will not
do lor a man what the man can do for himself, or what
others can do for him in a scientific way ; and now
that this great secret has been thus revealed, drinking

men are without excuse for continuing in their 1 d-

age. I consider this Bi-chloride of (fold Cure one of
the greatest scientific discoveries of the age.”

The promoters of the “Nashville Institute, Bichlo-
ride of Cold Treatment,” will cheerfully give consul-
tation and information, free of charge, to those who
may be interested.

Their down-town office is Room 30, Cumberland
Presbyterian Building, Nashville, Tenn. Write to or
call on them.

N. B. — They have a special proposition to make to
Camps of Confederates, W. C. T. U. and all temper-
ance societies throughout Tennessee and the South.

flfr^ ARE YOU ..

AFFLICTED WITH CATARRH, BRONCHITIS,

ASTH M A , CONST] M PTION ,
or auy disease of the
THROAT AND LUNGS?

Send for a book of 100 pages, mailed free, describing
treatment and its proper use In each disease. Treatment
by Inhalation.

Absolute cure and satisfaction guaranteed.

THE SPECIFIC OXYCEN CO.

NASHVILLE, TENN.

Statement of The Mutual Life Insurance Company of New York.

Richard a. McCukdy, President

For the Year Ending December 31. 1892 Assets. $175,084,166 61.

Reserve tor Policies I American Table, I percenti 8159,181,001 90

Miscellaneous Liabilities 734,855 07

Snip I ns 15,168,238 94

INC (IMF.

Premiums (32,947,765 34

Interest, Rents, etc s.nu.iwi :«i t iii,as,Nn 21

DISBURSEMENTS.

To Policy Holders 819,388,532 16

For Expenses and Taxes 7,419,611 08 ~S 26,806,148 34

III K ASSETS ARF. INVESTED AS Fill, LOWS :

United States Roods and other Securities. ..Sbo,x20,434 89

Loans on I loud and Mortage, tirst lien 09,348,092 54

Loans on storks and Bonds Iu,.>:u,.,:i7 .”»u

Real Estate 16,638,884 26

Cash In Banks and Trusl Companies 7,806.672 55

Accrued interest, Deferred Premiums, etc., ii,07.\l7l 8r— $175,084,196 61

INSURANCE AN1I ANNUITIES.

Insurance Assumed and Renewed $6o4,909,5H6 00

Insurance- in Force 745,780,088 00

Annuities in Force 352,036 01

increase In Annuities fc 82,732 98

increase in Payments to Policy Holders 630,820 60

increase in Receipts , 2,604,130 71

I acreage In surplus 3,i37,266 78

Increase In Assets 15,677,017 98

Increase in insurance Assumed and Renewed 47,737,765 00

Increase Id Insurance In Force 50,295,925 00

Nhtk.-Iii accordance with the intention of the management, as
announced in November, 1891, to limit the amount of new insurance
actually issued and paid for in the accounts of tile year INirj to One
Hundred Million Hollars, the amount of insurance in force as above
stated includes 1 he amount of such voluntary limit with but a slight
Increase, unavoidable in closing the lit in be r accounts.

I have carefully examined the foregoing statement, and find the
same to be correct. A. N. Watehhouse, Auditor.

Ifci** From the Surplus a Dh’idend will be Apportioned as usual.~Wi

Robert A. Orannis, Vice President.
Walter R. (Jillette, General Manager.
Frederic Cromwell, Treasurer.
Emory McClintock, LL. D., F. I. A., Actuary.

BISCOE HINDMAN, Nashville, General Agent for Tennessee.

Hair and Fancy Goods.
Hair Dressing and
Manicure Parlors.

Mrs. M. IMclNTYRE. Manager.

CHURCH ST., NASHVILLE, TENN.

MISS L. A. WHEELER,

Massage – treatment.

Rooms 17, 19 and 21, Fish Block,

NASHVILLE, TENN.

Electric and Hot Air lint lis. dc.
s.a Sail with Massag) .
Hours from 2 r. M. to ti p. M.

LINCKS LAUNDRY

DOES THE
BEST WORK

E. W. AVERELL,
PRACTICAL JEWELER,

215′ , Union St . up stairs.
NASHVILLE, TEND

References. ■■’ apt. E W. A.verell Is b
member In good standing ol i Iheatham Blv-
ouac, LT.C, v., T. D. Jno. P. Hickman,

mai-iyr ” & en t<>, y.”

The Old Guard.

McEwens Steam Dye Works

Make Old Clothes New.
Match any Color or Shade-
Write for Catalogue.
We Pay Expressage Both Ways.

\tsin ii.i.K.. ti:>x.

TO CHICAGO.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

Rangum

Root

Liniment

Is the

Best

In the

World

It will Cure

A Man

or his kind more certainly and more
rapidly than an; other Liniment on
earth, of Rheumatism, Tains, Swell-
ings, Bruises, Sprains, Soreness,
Stiffness, Sore Throal or Chest, Pain
in Hack and Joints. Corns. Warts
and Bunions, Insert Bltesand Stings.
Frostbite, Cramps, Aches, Cuts and
Wounds. It will as surely cure

A Horse

or his kind of Spavin. Splint, Ring-
bone, Windgails, Putts, Swin
ey. Scratches, Swellings, Braises,

Sprains, Hurts. Cuts Wounds, –
ness. Stillness, Knots, Harness and
Saddle Hurts.

SPURLOCK, NEAL & CO., Nashville, Terr.

if)

J 1

r L- ~

“• g – ~ –
— M J:

95

o

o
a.

— * T IS J s »« S «

u

Q
V)

cc

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» i! «

J3 * 3

– ^ – <, – ;

o

u

_ –

ti

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p, ■/. ~ .pa

<
CJ>

I- – – ‘

~ .~ – –

3 *» *^

— r 5/.

£ C
— –

< —

-‘ * –
2 ‘7 I.

Finest St<i tionerv

Wheeler
Publishing Company ‘s.

NASHVILLE, TFX.W

Any bool in print sent on receipt of the
publisher’s prict .

MAIL ORDERS SOLICITED.

Rlissiu II and

Turkish Baths

FOR LADIES AND GENTLEMEN.

Baxter Court Bath Roortis.

MONDAYS AND FRIDAYS- FOR LADIES.

MRS. M. McINTYRE, Manager,.

Church St., Nashville, Tenn.

96

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

l £> t:

, V

^-“Tk’A *-23£S>. “-“i”*v’^!'”‘””lrvV-” uo,J,T ” , «

© ^>

i- ‘-^. ■■■ ■ ” ;: . _ -‘ ‘- “V Sir …

jX^w”^ : WK

*- it’

wt

ATLANTIC

COAST
LINE

of Railroads

«MO CO»»£CriO«»

NEW YORK AND FLORIDA SPECIAL,”

SOLID VE3TIBITLB TBAIN.

Leaves New York and St. Augustine Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. w

There nel^r was a better Beer brewed, and never before has any
Beer obtained such a reputation in so short a time, as

NASHVILLE BEER!

The proof, of course, is
in the drinking. Try it.
Convince yourself.

THE WM. GERST BREWING CO.

GIVi US YOUR PATRONAGE.

NASHVILLE, TENN.

Established 1867.

FRANK ANDERSON & CO.,

WHOLESALE

Foreign and Domestic Fruits,

204 MARKET SQUARE,

NASHVILLE, TENN.
(15)

Latest and Best

BECKWITH & CO’S.

Thermo Ozone Battery.

and the cheapest device for
‘-‘”-«ises by Electricity.

uralgia, Insomia and

inipureorimpov-

‘erworkc >\ stu-

t lni5 :
. Pri
nry refunded

<?ral Agent,

VSHVILLE, TENN

HOW ABOVT 1IIAT SEW

^^PIANO OR ORGAN?

YOTJ HAVE BEEN PROMISING IT TO YOUR
DAI GHTER FOR A LONG 1 I Ml .

We Have What She Wants, and We Sell Reasonably.

ROBERT L. LOUD.

212 NORTH SUMMER STREET, NASHVILLE. TENN

‘A5HVILLE AMERICAtt

old paper, published :ii II pltal, bae

utterance of the Democratic part] lnT< nnes-
neratlons.

„.G TO THE CONFEDERATE VETERAN

Was t> plcal of Its nature, and it Immediately enlist* d

to s» rve it i” 1 1″‘ utmost.

J. S. OWEN & CO.

Th<

” American and the Confederate Veteran, both One Year
for $1, the price of the American alone.

WEST, JOKn TON & CO.. RICHMOND. VA„

Publishers. Booksellers, and Stationers.

THE PUBLISHERS 01

‘”Greg’s History of the United States/’

with Introduction by Gen. Wade Hampton.
Tin oni> true bistorj of the late Ci> ii War
thai has ever been pu bllshed,

Cloth, $2.50: /.- ath – U . H

“The subject W treated En ;i masterly man-
ner, ii bears noble testimony to the devo
lion, the patriotism, and the heroism of the
citizens of the South.” Gen. Wadt Hampton.

“1 have advertised tin- boob bj praising!!
everywhere ever since i read it.” Gen. wm.
II. Payne.

WH ‘Agents for Virginia and North Carolina
for the Hammond Type writers. All type-
writer supplies. i I7i

BARBER SHOP AND BA f H ROOMS.

JESSE ELY

HATS & MEN’S FURNISHING GOODS,

Agent t jr the Celebrated Knox Hats

C. BREVKR,

Russian and Turkish Baths

FOR GENTLEMEN ONLY.

204 North Cherry Street, Nashville, Tenn.

i

OPPOSITE MAXWELL HOUSE.

WANTED.

BOOK-KEEPERS, < lerks, Stenograph! rs,
Cashh i^. Drummers, Teachers, Mechan-
ics, Hous< keepers, i nil road Men, Servants,
and all persons desiring emploj menl of any
kind in any of the Southern or Southwest) i n
States, address, w it h stamp,
NASHVILLE EMPLOYMENT Bl Rl \l .
mar-lyr Nashville, Tenn.

DEAD FINISH!

Will Not Crack Collars

No. 317 Church Street. Nashville. Tenn. McEwEN’S LaUNDRY.

CIRCULAR DISTRIBUTING AND
MAILING AGENTS.

Work done tuoroughlj and with despatch.
Besi References.

230 NORTH SUMMER STREET,

Rooms H and 10,

NASHVILLE. TENN
Telephone — . mar-lyr

M. A. si’i/kr, President. Joi ii. Tbohpsoh, Vice President. Frank Pobtbrfield, Caanler.

COMMERCIAL NATIONAL

Nos. 310 and 312 North College Street, NASHVILLE, TE

CAPITAL STOCK, $500,000. SURPLUS,

M. A. Mil:!;,
K. It. RICHARDSON,
W. i: NORVELL,
J. A. THOU US,
18

A. W. wil I 3.

Ji ISI I’ll I; I II. IMPSON,
i; ii. mm ii .
.1. II. i I ILLINS,

DIRECTORS.

W. A. WRAY.

T. 1.. HERBERT,

W. D. M \Yu.

\. M IRSHALL,

BENJ \.\ll\ lll.UM \N,

JAM

B. CARR

.1. Ii. RICHARDSON, ‘ + 1*,
ll: \NK PORTERFIEED, ♦

F. J. UHEA III \.\I.

I’O.SI IIO.X (a AKIMIUI.

on will take a full ‘■’ ‘ keep-

ing, shorthand and Typewrll mil’, in Druugn-
on’s * onsolldated Practical Bustni
Nashville, Tenn., you will, on entering, be
guaranteed a goi [f you i

take two branches, the aexl besl thine is in
either enter for Book-keeping, Shorthand,
eli raphy. Send for rata
logue. Address I. I . Deaughon, Pn –
Nashville, Tenn. mat II

cot…. VOGEL’S

FOB

FINE TAILORING.

233 North Summer Street,
Nashville, Tenn.

u. s. Tl NS IV

TE

ATTOW^EYSA^^LAlW,

Room No. 7, NoeJhJVn BapkBull’d^ng, ‘.
i:\ST SHORT STREET. I.F.VfMjXoN, KY.
Doubtful and piiM’irifr Oasos Snj^Hexl.

•WARD SEMIETAirsr F©S TQWEZm

303 Pupils from 20 States. JVASHVILLiE, Hf TTj TXT TVT ,

Sdnd fotfCatalnflri’e.

W.C. < 0LLIER, Pn Bldi m.

POPE TAYLOR, Vice President. H. Lulls gPKRRY, ifefretai

-A-TJarjHCOjaiZjSID CAPITAL, $100,000.

W. C. Collier Grocery Co

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN

FINE IMPORTED AXTD DOMESTIC CROCK

.; –

Nos. 601 and 603 Church Street, NASHYILLK, TENN. ‘ : ”

^ -r

INSURE YOUR LIFE

New York Life Insurance Company.

You do not have to “Die to Win.”

The New York Life Insurance Company is nearly flfty years old.

Its assets are over 8 1 M.OOo.oou.

Its policies are perfectly free from all restrictions.

Its new Accumulation Policy is so plain a child cun under-
stand li.

If you siiouM (in. i he amount of the policy is payable at once to
your wife ami children.

If you should in- living tin, lift eon, or twenty years from the time
of Insuring, you get the Money Vourscll.

If ynr stop paying fiom any reason, you do not lose what you had
paid.

If you need money, you eau horrowfrom the Company, and will
be charted only Hve percent Interest.

Write for rates, etc., or eall on

J. W. JACKSON, Agency Director,

3271 Union Street, Nashville, Tenn.

ARE YOU GOING

WORLD’S.

If so, you should select the BEST TRAIN SF U
a line that requires .. .. NO CHANGES

anil makes the .. .. .^. .. LOWEST n ‘

.THE.EVANSVILLE.ROv TE-

EvHiiNvllle A’ lVrre Haute Railroad and

< hicn^o «v titsi«rii Illinois Railroad.

Is the Only One that can offer Through Train Service
between the South and Chicago.

yj &

TRAINS DAILY

BETWEEN NASHVILLE AND CHICAGO.

NO CHANGE OF CARS REQUIRED.

i Inly one change necessary between any point south of Nashville,
and that change Is made at Nashville in the Union Depot, at a con-
venient hour. All Excursion trains of the Kvansvillk Route will
run into the World’s Fair Grounds. Solid Vestibule Trains are equip-
ped with Steam Heat and Plntsch (ias. Dining Cars will serve meals
en route. Our time Is several hours faster than any other route from
the South. Close connections made at Chicago for all points in the
West and Northwest. For Sleeping Car reservation, maps, folders,
rates, or general information, apply to the undersigned.

S. L. ROGERS, Southern Passenger Agent, Chattanooga, Tenn..
S. D. McLEISH, Q. P. & T. A., E. * T. H. R. R., Evans\ille, Ind.’

■ . • r

Qopfederat^ l/eterai?.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

Phice 5 Cents. i \*„i t

YKAKLY .Ml CENTS. |’ > VI. 1.

Nashville, Tenn., April, 1893.

TVn 1 [S. A. ( UNXINGHAM,
in u. 4. , Kditur mid Manager.

* ■■TV

r^Bk

lv \

j,’ A to

A 1

UP- -V *

THE CONQUERED BANNER.

J

The last t’nll ( leneral in the < ‘onfederate War, on either side, died at his
home in Sewanee, Tenn., March ‘J s . 1893.

General Kirby-Smith was a native of Florida, and graduated at Wesl
Point in l^l*>. He was Major in the I * 1 1 i t < ■< 1 states Army when he resigned
to go with his own people in 1S61. He was made a Confederate Brigadier
in June, 1801, and a Major ( ieneral in October of that year. In 1862 he was
promoted to Lieutenant General, and in 1864 a full General. His achieve
ments in the war arc an interesting part of its history. President Davis is
saiil to have t ■ > 1 < 1 him, in assignment of the Trans- Mississippi Department,
in 1863j that he gave him more authority than he dare put in writing.

11Y FATHER V 111: ill i. RYAN.

Furl that banner, for ’tis « ■ ary,
1 in 1 in a Its vi 1 ft ‘Mb drooping dreary;

Purl II, fold It, 11 1- best i
For there’s no) .-i man to wave It,
And there’s not :i sword to pave It,
And there’s nol one left to lave It,
1 n 1 he blood whi< ! ave It,

\ 1 “i its foes now scorn una brave It-
Furl it. hide It, lei it rest-
rake I Sow 11 – ‘Us tattered,
Hroken is it- Btafl and shatti red,
And the valiant hosts nr. scattered

1 »i er whom It floated high.
1 Hi ! ’tis hard for us to fold It,
Hard to think i In n ‘e noni to hold it.
Hard thai those who once unrolled it
N”» 11 in -1 unfurl 11 with 11 sigh.

lurl thai banner, furl II sadlj

1 in.-f ten thousand ha idlj .

And ten thousand wildly, madly,

Swore 11 should h>n\ . r .i..\ e,
Swore thai foeinan’s sword could nevei
Hearts like theirs en twin* d dissever,
Till that ihn: « i fioal forei er

OVi reedom or lh< lr grave.

I’m I it, for I lie hands thai grasped it,
‘nd the hearts thai fondly clasped it.
‘ 1 and dead a re \ ing low :

A ml 1 in banner, it is truiii n

While :i ion nd it sou nds the wailing

( if iis r ople in their woe.

for. though ci 11 11 1 a. 1 h. \ adore it.

1 lie cold, ih ad hands thai bore It,
V\ 1 ep for 1 hose who rell ‘”fore it.
Pardon those who trailed and tore it,
And oh ‘ wildlj tin > di plore II,

Now to Ini I and fold it s…

Furl thai banner! true ’tis gory,

\ • 1 ‘1 1- ur. 10 lied around with gli try,
And ’twill live in song and story,

Though us folds arc in the dust ;
For its fame on brightest pages,
Penned bj poets :i nd liy s»ges,
s h:i 1 1 go sou ndlnfi di iii ‘1 the agi «,

Furl iis folds though now we must,
Furl thiii banner, sof ly, slowly,
1 1. hi 11 gently— it i- liolj

1 “i 11 droops :iini\ e i lie dead ;
Touch it not, unfold it nrv. r,
1 ,1 t it drooi« 1 here, >tnl: 1 1 forever.

For iis pi ojl- ‘s hi i” a arc d< ad.

less ies:

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JSr^SHTT’IEllilLiE, TDESKTISr.

Confederate Veteran.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

Price, 5 Cents.
Yearly, “)0 Cents.

Vol. I.

Nashville, Te.nn,, April, 1893.

No.

IS. A. CUNNINGHAM,
I Editor and Manager.

Entered at the Postoniee, Nashville, Tenn.. :is second-class matter.

Special club rates to the Press and to < ‘amps 25 copies S10.

An extra copy sem to each person who sends six subscriptions.

Advertisements: One dollar per inch one time, or $10 a year, ex-
cept last page; 8*2o a page. Discount: Half year, onc-issne; one
year, one issue.

Don’t fail to read all there is in the VETERAN.
There is nothing put in to “fill up.” See on editorial
page, 112, the suggestions about remitting.

Many articles from correspondents of merit are ac-
knowledged. The reproduction of much that was
published in January compels postponement to Bub-
sequent issue.

THERE are many things that might be advertised
advantageously in the VETERAN. Harvesting and
threshing machinery should have attention. Tobac-
nists, Publishers, indeed, the variety, might be stated
in the extreme. There is hardly an interest that
would not be advanced by its use in these columns.

The benefit of publishing the subscription is quickly

apparent. Col. John I’. Hickman, the best Confeder-
ate worker in Tennessee, one of the first who paid,
and who has worked gratuitously all the while for
the Veteran, finds the omission of his name.

It has been our purpose for months to procure stub
data in regard to population and wealth of the South-
ern States as to apportion to each State its part of
the $250,000 for the Davis and Southern Monument
to be erected in Richmond. Will friends interested
in the great cause, who can get at data, undertake the
Supply of this information? !t would be very help-
ful to the cause to name the assessments for the differ-
ent States. Remember the opportunity now to render
this patriotic service.

SUBSi RIPTION SUPPLEMENT.

Interest in Gen. .lames Longstreet, the ranking
officer now of the Confederate Veterans, will increase

after this. Here is a story recalled from a visit to
Mission Ridge, near Chattanooga, published ten years
ago: He had gone to the battle ground with some
gentlemen, and at a certain point he alighted, went
to an old tree, and prized from under a hiding place
an old rusty blade, and turning to his companions,
said : ” Somehow I feel solemnly enthused. Here is
a relic of exciting days. I placed that here just about
twenty years ago. I remembered the spot just as well
as if it had been but yesterday, and the tree is as fa-
miliar as the face of an old comrade.”

With this issue of the CoNFEDl RATE Veteran there
is published and mailed the names of subscribers re-
ceived until within a week of going to press. Of the
six thousand copies printed it will be sure that there
is a good extra supply. Request is made of every
patron to send the names of some friends who would
be quite sure to subscribe.

The March number, with the four flags, is not yet
exhausted: copies of it will be sent to first subscribers.

Of the entire list of Generals and Lieutenant Gen-
erals in the Confederate Army only these were killed
in battle: Albert Sidney Johnston, at Shiloh, Tenn. ;
Leonidas Polk, at Pine or “Lost” Mountain, Ga.;
Stonewall .lack son, near Guinea’s station, Va.

Gen. Richard s. E well died at Spring Hill, Tenn.,
instead of Springfield, as published in a list of gen-
eral officers on another page.

omission was made from Rev. Thomas F. (Jailor’s
letter commending Miss Carrie Kirby -Smith for Post-
mistress at Sewanee through the impression that it
had been secured. The young lady is fully capable,
and would serve with thorough efficiency. The assist-
ance asked for the family might be procured through
entertainments.

The battle of Franklin and the story of the seigc at
Jackson, Miss., are given :i- experiences of the editor.
He submits these with Other events from time to time
as setting forth what merit he may possess while con-
tributing facts for history.

MAY FESTIVAL IN NASlfYILLE.

No other event of the year, ahead for Nashville, is
looked to with so much interest as the Musical Festi-
val to be in the large Tabernacle May 5th and 6th,
with a matinee on the evening of the 6th. It will
consist of the Damrosch Orchestra, Miss Currie Duke,
violinist, and Scalchi, contralto.

Confederates everywhere will rejoice in the success
of Miss Currie Duke, daughter of Gen. Basil Duke, of
Kentucky, and whose mother is a sister of Gen. John
Morgan. She has been for the last four or six years
under the best violin instructors of Germany, and is
considered the best lady violinist in the United States,
if not in the world.

9 8

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

REMOVAL Or MR. DAVIS’ BODY TO RIVHMO.XD.

Arrangement:- have been made, for the removal of
Mr. Davis 1 remains to Richmond the latter part of
next month, so that the burial in Hollywood Cemetery
will occur May 30th, the National Memorial Day. It
is understood that tin- body will lie in State in the
capitals of Alabama and ( leorgia en route Our people
will do all that seemetb best to show affectionate re-
gard upon the occasion. The daily and weekly papers
will, later on. publish the programme of proceedings
in detail.

The Monument to 12,000 Confederate dead in Hol-
lywood Cemetery, Richmond, is a granite pyramid
forty-five feet square and ninety feet high, erected by
the ladies of the Hollywood Memorial Association at
a cost of about $50,000. A beautiful evergreen vine,
the Virginia creeper, is growing upon it.

Comment is earnest upon the publication of the
Veteran subscription list. It is a new thing in jour-
nalism, and is regarded as a “good scheme” by some,
while others regard it as ”giving away” knowledge
that may be utilized by competitors.

The Veteran has no competitor. True, there is a
“war journal ” with the sacred word Confederate be-
fore it, published manifestly by Frank Leslie, though
keeping that very tarnished name, from a sectional
standpoint, away from the public. It has the accred-
ited editorship of an ex-Confederate who has been
-avored with a government salary for years — not in a

discreditable way — but whose achievements for the
southern people have in no way been conspicuous.
The zeal with which this publication has been distrib-
uted through the South argues well for the enterprise
of its management, but it may expect close discrim-
ination by our people when it scuds out a sheet on
woody paper, with old cuts, with less than half the
print surface, only half the pages, and at double the
price. The southern people are so loyal to every thing
bearing the name that many who sec it. without know-
ing this publication, may subscribe for it.

In this comment that right spirit has sought to be
maintained which is meant for the good of all who
honor Confederates. The Veteran may be too cheap,
but it is not as much so as the print referred to is too
high, and then it ought to be candid, and not seek to
impress patriotic Southern people that it is published,
in any sense, in Kentucky.

One word more only : The consequences of results
in patronage should never be overlooked. It should
be a rule, even in the purchase of fruit, at a stand by
the street, to buy where the trifle of profit will be
most worthily applied.

I seek not profit from old comrades. In every
thing 1 have estimated the giving full value received.
In the little Ku Klux Klan history offered for thirteen
cents I left not a cent margin. Years ago I published
a reminiscence (300 copies) of my regiment in a sixty
page pamphlet, and, feeling able to afford it, I sent it
to comrades without the remuneration of a cent. The
zeal of our people in working for the Veteran with-
out accepting commission is in the same spirit. This
is no doubt the cheapest publication ever issued, qual-
ity considered, and its management is willing to work
on and on in the great cause. If the zeal of its friends
be continued, ere long, the patronage of the business
public will insure it to be all that can be desired.

Disabuse any who may not understand its mission
for the Davis or Southern Monument. It has, regard-
less of expense, done every thing possible to advance
that common cause. Some people not concerned for
it, but who are cordially a friend to the editor, have
shown indifference. Here is a singular circumstance
on the other hand : An old friend called on me, say-
ing he wanted to give a dollar to the Davis Monument
but didn’t want his name known. I pleaded that be
give the use of his name, as I did not want any of
that fund to pass through my hands without a full
record. Then I told him I should like to have him
subscribe for the Veteran, but he declined on account
of the ” hard times,” and gave one dollar for the mon-
ument in the name of two of his children. Another
old friend and comrade said he would “look over it,”
while many strangers to the editor are zealous for it.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

99

GEN. E. KIRBY-SMITH, WIFE. AND ALL OF THEIR CHILDREN BUT THE YOUNGEST.

An effort is being made to present pictures of Gen.
E. Kirby-Smith and his family in this Veteran.
Addresses of Rev. Thos. F. G&ilor, Vice Chancellor of

the rniversity of the South, :it Sewanee, Col. Thos.
Claiborne, and other notes of the funeral, is given.
The following extracts from a letter of Mr. Gaylor,
though brief, set forth the pecuniary condition of the
family:

“Mrs. Kirby-Smith is in a distressed condition.
There are eleven children, only two of whom are old
enough to be self-supporting. There are six girls and
three hoys at home. * * * Mrs. Kirby-Smith is
in debl to the amount of $1,200. Several Veterans
have said that they would assist in paying this off.
Can you not make an appeal in the Confederate
Veteran for this object? Acting for the University,
1 am going to pay the General’s salary for the rest of
the year.”

One single instance of Kirby-Smith’s integrity is
recited: When he surrendered, having $5,000 in gold
with him at Galveston, where he had gone with a
member of his staff to send him to intercept Mr. Pavis
— as by appointment the latter was to go to Cuba, re-
turn to Texas, and arrange for a final capitulation at
Houston — and on learning that his troops had surren-
dered at Shreveport, La., he wrote an order directing

the staff officer, dipt. Ernest Cucullu, to take the
money t” New Orleans and turn it o\cr to Gen.
Canby, commanding the United States forces. There
was such an earnest plea on the pari of some Confed-
erate officers that SI .7<x > of this money was paid to
them on salary account, hut the General refused to
take any pari of it ami borrowed 8100 from a friend
with which to get home. Canby was surprised that
the money was taken to him, hut was quick to express
the regard he felt for his college-mate al West Point,
and said: ” It is just like Kirby — the soul of honor.”

No worthier family belongs to the South. The
mother of his eleven children nursed him through
dreadful afliction during the war, when he was
thought to he mortally wounded, and that event
brought about their marriage.

Col. John P. Hickman, Secretary of the Tennessee
Division of Confederate Soldiers, will receive and for-
ward any sums sent to him. Col. Thos. Claiborne,
and others, have secured about $4<>0 of the $1,200
sorely needed at this time. The $1,200, though,
might be trebled, and in its giving the donors would
receive comfort. This appeal is made wholly without
the knowledge of the family. The General was of-
fered positions of great emolument, one of them not
long before his death, but refused for conscience’s sake.

IOO

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

FUNERAL OF GEN. E. KlRHY-sMl I II.

The newspapers of the country have published
sketches of Gen. E. Kirby-Smith in connection with
hie death.

The funeral was an occasion never to be forgotten

by those who had the melancholy pleasure to be pres-
ent. There was a special train from Nashville of six
coaches.

The Episcopal Chapel at Sewanee was filled with
mourners, veterans having first seats after the family.
The usual service was interrupted, at the proper time,
by Rev. Thomas F. Gailor, Vice Chancellor of the Uni-
versity of the Smith. This superb young man has de-
clined the office of Bishop and several calls to churches
in our largest cities, like Kirby-Smith, choosing rather
to serve his Church and fellows at Sewanee. lie is
greatly esteemed wherever known, and his remarks
thrilled the assembly :

There are times when the reverent silence with
which the Church lays her dead to rest may be fitly
broken, and this is such a time. There are lives which ‘
stand forth conspicuous above their fellows, occupying
lofty station or gifted with “heroic qualities of soul, or
illustrious with great achievement, and in the best
way of all these ways — in essential worth — this was
such a life. As the last full General of that Confed-
eracy which is becoming more and more a tender and
distant memory, our dear friend in his death closed
another generation of men. As one by one the lead-
ers have passed over to the silent shore, some of us
have felt that the glory and sadness, the hopes, the
memories, the regrets of that sublime but fruitless
struggle were concentrated in him, lent new interest
to his life, and crowned him with a crown of honor.
Surely all that was best and truest and most worthy
in that cause which we call “Lost” was imaged forth
in this pure and manful and unselfish life. And when
the recording angel shall unroll the scroll on which
are blazoned the names of those whose lives have been
lives of sacrifice for conscience’ sake, there will be
none that will shine with a purer lustre than that of
Kirby-Smith. For these qualities of a great soldier
were pre-eminent in him — courage, magnanimity, hu-
mility, unselfishness, and the fear of God. All the
records of chivalry can disclose no truer nor higher
attributes of nobleness than these. His Strength was
gentleness, bis gentleness was strong. Valiant in light,
a stranger to tear, a hero in many a conflict, lie was yet
a little child in the genuineness of his simplicity — the
reality of that humility which lie learned at the feet
of Jesus Christ. The magnanimity of great, majestic
souls was bis. When be surrendered the war for him
was over. No bitter accusations, no vengeful reproach
passed his lips. Though it were the very furnace of
affliction, the dread anguish of shattered hopes and a
career cut short, no darkness of those dark days coufd
dim the cheerfulness of bis hope, the constancy of bis
faith. No temptation of public fame, no attraction of
worldly advantage, no opportunity of self-praise, ever
wrung from him one harsh or angry word in poor and
pitiful contention of reviews. Yes, over all and
through all and in all the impulses of his nature were
that love and fear of God which made his home a
Christian home and made his life a Christian life.

No stress of financial embarrassment, no privation of

those comforts which men hold dear, tempted him for
a moment to forget his honor. To toil, even in his
age, to suffer and to submit; these were small Tilings
to him compared with the sting of conscience. From
the day when he deliberately spurned the wealth
which his command of the Trans-Mississippi Depart-
ment placed within his bands to the day — only a few
weeks ago — when be refused a princely income as the
] i rice of principle, he was always in flexibly and grandly ■
true to what be believed was his honor as a soldier,
his duty as a citizen his faith as a follower of Jesus
Christ. Thus was he brave. Thus was lie faithful.
Thus was he a good soldier, tried and steadfast, amid

the smoke and din and tumult of the hi l-stained

field. Thus was he a greater soldier on that harder
battlefield of life, where those whom we expect to be
the bravest too often flinch and fail.

To-day, therefore, those of us who are too young to
have known him in tin- stirring scenes of his military
career, but who have learned to love and reverence his
character in the peaceful occupation and enjoyment of
this place, come with sad hearts and glad devotion to
pay tribute to the beauty and the strength of his
unique personality. His faith was strong, his hope
was buoyant. Hut above both of these and shining
through them was a great and tender human love, of
which the apostle speaks when he says: ” Now abideth
faith, hope, charity, these three, but the greatest of
these is charity.” To us here this was perhaps the
most conspicuous quality of his nature. The most
devoted of husbands! The most affectionate of fathers!
To the trees, the flowers, the rock-ribbed mountain
and the starlit sky; to the creatures that crawl and
creep and fly and run and leap around us in the living
world; to man and brute, nature in all her moods and
to nature’s God, this man’s heart went out in sweet,
unselfish joy. God is love.

What nobler tribute to his servant can there be
than this? What crown of glory 80 unfailing! He
loved much. He was much loved. And “whether
there be prophecies, they shall fail: whether there be
tongues, they shall cease; whether there be knowledge
it shall vanish away, lint love never faileth.”

He prayeth well who lovotli well
Both man and bird and beast;
He prayetb best who In vet h best
All things, l>”tli great and small.
For the dear Cod who loveth ns,
I [e made and loveth all.

The Bishop of Tennessee, Rev. R. Q. T. Quintard,

D.D., whose identity with the Confederacy has ever
been the pride of the South, at the conclusion of Mr.
(Jailor’s peroration, requested that Col. Thomas Clai-
borne, of Tennessee, a gray-haired veteran of two
wars, address the congregation. Col. Claiborne stepped
to the dais of the chancel and said:

1 thank the reverend clergy conducting the services
for the invitation to the old comrades of the deceased
hero to give some expression of their feelings on this
occasion. We come here to bury our friend, not to
the sound of cannon, for the roar of a hundred brazen-
throated guns cannot speak the praises of the dead
hero as we estimate them, but we come to show our
love and respect for him.

This is not the place nor the time for us to set forth
his eulogy, yet we desire to say what we think of him

V

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

IOI

as a man and brother, for he was one who felt the
brotherhood of mankind, and dealt in charity with all
men. I, who have known him from his youth, can
give my testimony to the truth of all that the reverend
gentleman has said of the life and characteristics of
this good man. He was always gay and cheerful, no
matter how darkly loomed the cloud of disaster. lie
was most courteous to every one. and we feel a just
pride that he was a son of the Smith and an adopted
son of Tennessee. He is gone. I know that he sits
nut at the feast of the heroes of Valhalla, for they
werebloodv. I rather sec him now in the communion
of those who have been redeemed through the inter-
cession of Jesus Christ.

At the grave there were beautiful songs as the burial
was being concluded. The firing of salute by the mil-
itary, largely sons of veterans, was followed by “taps”
from the bugler.

The various tlags
and designs of vet-
eran organizations are
of interest. They gen-
erally comprise the

battle (lag in colors
extending at an angle
in one direction and
the State flag or motto
in another. The N.
B. Forrest Camp, of
Chattanooga. repre
sent.- a cavalryman on
a horse at a dash with
a battje flag. Its com-
mander, (oil. .1. F.
Ship, on Gen. Gor-
don’s stall’, conceived
the plan for a united brotherhood, and it was given to

the public while he was on a visit to New Orleans.

BATTLE OF FRANKLIN.

THE CARNAGE AS SBEy FROM CENTER OF THE COKFICT.

Monument to Unknown Confederate Dead. — The
Latham Confederate Monument, at Hopkinsville, K v.,

was elected by .lohn (‘. Latham, the head of the hank-
ing house of Latham, Alexander & Co.; of Wall street.
He left Hopkinsville, his birthplace, to enter the Con-
federate army as a private at seventeen years of age,
continued in the service until the final surrender at
Greensboro, N. C, in 1865. In an unattended held
slept in eternal rest the dead warriors of the Confed-
erate army who had been his townsmen and school-
mates. The unmarked graves o( more than one hun-
dred Confederates lying in the “potters’ field” irre-
sistibly appealed to the tender thought and Southern
patriotism of Mr. Latham. The lirst step was taken
to remove the remains to an eligible lot, and later, in
1887, was erected and dedicated to their hallowed
memory this handsome shaft by their surviving com-
rade, a noble Kentuckian. The monument is of
Hallo well granite. The base of the structure is eight
feet square, supporting a pedestal of two polished
stones. Above this the die, seven feet in height, with
four polished panels. Tin’ die is surmounted by a
square obelisk with Corinthian capital, crowned with
a pyramid ol five polished cannon halls. The whole
structure is thirty-seven feet high, elegantly wrought
of the finest granite, marked for its classic tasteand
simplicity.

Much of the following article appeared as a tribute
to Gen. Strahl in the January number:

The removal of Gen. Johnston, and the appointment
of Hood to succeed him in command of the Army of
Tennessee, was an astounding event. So devoted to
Johnston were his men that the presence and imme-
diate command of Gen. Lee would not have been ac-
cepted without complaint. They were so satisfied
that even in retreat they did not lose their faith in ul-
timate success. They were not reconciled to the
change until the day before the battle of Franklin.
The successful crossing of I Hick River that morning
at an early hour, and the march to Spring Hill, where
the Federal retreat was so nearly cut off (a failure for
which it was understood (I en. Hood was no1 to blame I,
created an enthusiasm for him equal to that enter-
tained for Stonewall Jackson after his extraordinary
achievements. That night the extensive valley east
of Spring Hill was lighted up by our thousands of
camp tires, in plain view of, and close proximity to,
the retreating lines of the enemy. The next morning,
as we marched in quick time toward Franklin, we
were confirmed in our impressions of Federal alarm.
I counted on the way thirty-four wagons that had
been abandoned on the smooth turnpike. In some

instances whole teams of mules had been killed to

prevent their capture. A few miles south of Franklin

the Federal lines of infantry wire deployed, and our

progress was checked; but we pressed them without

delay until they retired behind the outer works about
the town Soon after they withdrew from the range

of hills south, overlooking the place, and we were ad-
vanced to it- crest. I happened, though in the line of

bait le I as I w a- ” right guide ” to my regiment I. to be
close to where Gen. Hood halted his staff and rode
along to the top of the hill, and with his field glasses
surveyed the situation. It was an extraordinary mo-
ment. Those of us who were near could see, a- private
soldiers rarely did. the position of hot h armies. Al-
though Franklin was some two miles in the distance,
the plain presented a scene of great commotion. But
1 was absorbed in the one man whose mind was de-
ciding the fate of thousands. With an arm and a leg
in the grave, and with the consciousness that he had
not until within a couple of days won the confidence
which his army had in his predecessor, he had now a
very trying ordeal to pass through. It was all-impor-
tant to act, if at all, at once. He rode to Stephen D.
lee. the nearest of his subordinate generals, and,
shaking hands with him cordially, announced his de-
cision to make an immediate charge.

No event of the war, perhaps, showed a scene equal
to this. The range of hills upon which he formed
offered the best view of the battlefield, with but little
exposure to danger, and there were hundreds collected
there as spectators. Our ranks were being extended
rapidly to the right and left. In Franklin there was the
utmost confusion. The enemy w r ere greatly excited.
We could see them running to and fro. Wagon trains
were being pressed across the Harpeth river, and on
toward Nashville. Gen. Loring, of Cleburne’s division,
made a speech to his men. Our Brigadier-General
Strahl was quiet, and there was an expression of sadness
on his face. The soldiers were full of ardor, and con-

102

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

fident of success. They had unbounded faith in Gen.
Hood, whom they believed would achieve a victory
that would give u- Nashville. Such was the spirit of

the army as the signal was given which set it in mo-
tion. Our generals wen- ready, and some of them
rode in trout of our main line. With a quick step we
moved forward to the sound of stirring music This
is the only battle that I was in, and they were many,
where bands of music were used. I was right guide
to the Forty-first Tennessee, marching four paces to the
trout I had an opportunity of viewing my comrades,
ami I well remember the look of determination that
on every face. Our bold movement caused the
enemy to give up, without much firing, its advance
line. As they fell hack at double-quick, our men
rushed forward, even though they had to face the grim
line of breastworks just at the edge of the town.

Before we were in proper distance for small arms
the artillery opened on both sides. Our guns, firing
Over our heads from the hills in the rear, used ammu-
nition without stint, while the enemy’s batteries were
at constant play upon our lines. When they with-
drew to their main line of works it was as one even
plain for a mile. About fifty yards in front of their
breastworks we came in contact with formidable
chevaux ‘/< frise, over or through which it was very dif-
ficult to pass. Why half of us were not killed yet re-
mains a mystery, for after moving forward so great a
distance, all the time under fire, the detention, imme-
diately in their front, gave them a very great advantage.
We arrived at the works and some of our men, after a
club fight at the trenches, got over. The colors of my
regiment were carried inside, and when the arm that
held them was shot oil’ they tell to the ground and re-
mained until morning. Cleburne’s men dashed at
the works, but their gallant leader was shot dead, and
they gave way. so that the enemy remained on our
flank, and kept up a constant enfilading fire.

Our left also failed to hold the works, and for a short
distance we remained and fought until the ditch was
almost full of dead men. Night came on soon after
the hard fighting I” ran, and we fired at the flash of
each other’s guns Holding the enemy’s lines, as we
continued to do on this part of them, we were terribly
massacred by the enfilade firing. The works were so
high that those who fired the guns were obliged to get
a footing in the embankment, exposing themselves,
in addition to their flank, to a fire by men in houses.
One especially severe was that from Mr. Carter’s, im-
mediately in my front. I was near Gen. Stiahl, who
stood in the ditch and handed up guns to those posted
to fire them. I had passed to him my short Enfield
(noted in the regiment) about the sixth time. The
man who had been firing cocked it and’ was taking de-
liberate aim when he was shot and tumbled down
dead into the ditch upon those killed before him.
When the men so exposed were shot down their places
were supplied by volunteers until these were ex-
hausted, and it was necessary for (Jen. Strahl to call
upon others. He turned to me, and though I was
several feet back from the ditch, I rose up immedi-
ately, and walking over to the wounded and dead, took
position with one foot upon the pile of bodies of my
dead fellows, and the other in the embankment, and
fired guns which the (ieneral himself handed up to
me until he, too, was shot down. One other man had
had position on my right, and assisted in the firing.
The battle lasted until not an efficient man was left

between us and the Columbia pike, about fifty yards

to our right, and hardly enough behind us to hand up
the guns. We could not hold out much longer, for

indeed, hut few of us were then left alive. It seemed
as if we had no choice lmt to surrender or try to get
away, ami when 1 asked the General tor counsel, he
simply answered, ” Keep tiring.” Hut just as the man
to my right was shot, and fell against me with terrible
groans, Gen. Strahl was shot, tie threw up his hands,
falling on his face, and I thought him dead, hut in
asking the (lying man, who still lay against my shoul-
der as he sank’ forever, how he was wounded, the (ien-
eral. who had not I n killed, thinking my question

was to him, raised up, saying that lie was shot in the
Deck, and called for ( !ol. Stafford to turn over his com-
mand. He crawled over the dead, the ditch being
three deep, about twenty feet to where Col. Stafford
was. His staff officers Started to carry him to the rear,
hut he received another shot, and directly the third,
which killed him instantly. Col. Stafford was dead
in tin.’ pile, as the morning light disclosed, with his
feet wedged in at the bottom, with other dead across
and under him after he fell, leaving his body half
standing, as if ready to give command to the dead!

By that time only a handful of us were left on that
part of the line, and as I was sure that our condition
was not known, I ran to the rear to report to (ien.
John C. Brown, commanding the division. I met
Maj. Hampton, of his staff’, who told me that Gen.
Brown was wounded, and that Gen. Strahl was in com-
mand. This assured me that those in command did
not know the real situation, so I went on the hunt for
Gen. Cheatham. By and by relief was sent to the
front. This done, nature gave way. My shoulder
was black with bruises from tiring, ami it seemed that
no moisture was left in my system. I’tterly exhausted,
I sank upon the ground and tried to sleep. The hat-
tie was over, and I could do no more; hut animated
still with concern for the fate of comrades, I returned
to the awful spectacle in search of some who year alter
year had been at my side. Ah, the loyalty of faithful
comrades in such a struggle!

These personal recollections are all that 1 can give,
as the greater part of the battle was fought after night-
fall, and once in the midst of it, with but the light of
the flashing guns, 1 could see only what passed di-
rectly under my own eyes. True, the moon was shin-
ing, but the dense smoke and dust so tilled the air as
to weaken its benefits, like a heavy fog before the ris-
ing sun, only there was no promise of the fog disap-
pearing. Our spirits were crushed. It was indeed the
Valley of Heath. S. A. Cunningham.

and

THE following new Camps have Keen admitted
notice given by Adjt. Cen. George Moorman :

“W. II. Brooks Camp, No. 216, Fayetteville, Ark.:
Chipley, No. 217, Chiplcy, Fla. : Hugh A. Arnolds,
No. 218, Greenwood, Miss.; Hickory Flat, No. 219,
Hickory Flats, Miss.; DeSoto. No.’ 220. Hernando,
Miss.; Frank Liddell, No. 221, Vaidan, Miss.; Pat Cle-
burne, No. 222, Waco, Texas; Springville, No. 22:?,
Springville, Ala. ; Franklin K. Heck. No. 22 1, Camden,
Ala.; Wilson County, No. 225, Floresville, Texas;
Amite County, No. 226, Liberty, Miss.; Frank Terry,
No. 227, Richmond, Texas; Birchell, No. 228, Hun-
gerford, Texas; Arcadia, No. 229, Arcadia, La.; Jeff’.
Davis, No. 230, Jacksonville, Fla.; R. E. Lee, No. 231,
Commerce, Texas.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

103

HARPERS FERRY IN 1861.

FIRST EVENTS OF THE WAR IN VIRGINIA AND
MARYLAND.

F. M. Burrows, Company B. Thirteenth Virginia In-
fantry, Fort Worth, Texas: From time to time many
articles have been published purporting to give a true
history of the early occupancy of Harper’s Ferry in
L861, which have been incorrect. One account is that
“the first Southern soldiers at Harper’s Ferry were
about 1,600 Mississippians, who captured the place
about the 15th of May.” As a high private in the
Culpepper Minute Men, I left Culpepper, Va., at 3 a.m.,
the 18th day of April, 1861, fir Harper’s Ferry.

These commands of Virginians were sent there:
West Augusta Guards, Staunton. Va., sixty men.
Louisa Blues, Louisa Court-house, Va., seventy-live
men; Montpelier Guards, Orange Court-house, Va.,
sixty men; Gordonsville Greys, Orange County, Va.,
fifty men; Monticello Guards, C harlot teville, Va.,
sixty men; Brandy Rifles. Culpepper County, Va.,
forty men; Boomarangs, Winchester, Va., forty men;
Continental Guards, Uharlestown, Va., forty men;
Letcher Artillery, Culpepper, Va., thirty-five men;
University of Virginia Students, Charlottsville, Va.,
one hundred and twenty men ; Culpepper Minute Men.
Culpepper, Va., sixty men. [mboden’fi Artillery, of
four guns, and a full complement of men, followed us
on the 18th. The Lanier Guards, of Baltimore, came
to us on the 23d, making in all about seven hundred
and fifty men, rank and tile. We reached Manassas
Junction about 8 a. m , took trains for Strausburg, ar-
rived there about 1 p. \i.. got dinner, which hail been
prepared by the good ladies, then took up our line of
march for Winchester, about eighteen miles distant,
arrived in time for a late supper, which the good ladies
there had literally spread all over town. We boarded
a train of box cars at 11 p. H, for Harper’s Ferry, via
Charleston; arrived at the Ferry just before daybreak
on the 19th. Nearly all of us had guns of some kind,
except the Letclier Ait illtrv, a company of boys.
They were empty-banded, and when the first long roll
was sounded it was amusing to see them hurry to their
quarters and fortify themselves with sticks ami stones.
Maj. George A. Wheatley, now a merchant in Austin,
Texas, was Captain, and a very young brother of the
writer was First Lieutenant.

It will be clearly seen that there were none but
Virginians at Harper’s Ferry tor three weeks or more,
save the Baltimoreans and Col. Duncan’s Kentuckians,
about three hundred strong. The command was a
fine one. The Kentuckians were generally men of
wealth and refinement, and they were well prepared
to care for themselves financially, having their repeat-
ing rifles, cow-horn powder llasks, and bullet moulds.
The Hon. R. E. Beckham, now District Judge at Fort
Worth, was one of the boys from Kentucky who wore
the fur cap and lung green blouse.

The first soldiers were ordered out by a telegram
from Gov. Letcher, direct to the various Captains of
the State Militia, dated Richmond, Va., April 17.
An extra session of the Legislature passed the ordi-
nance of secession at ‘1 a. m. on the 17th. When the
news reached (‘apt. Harbour that the troops were
marching on Harper’s Ferry, he, being in command of
the Government’s works, abandoned liis post and had
the buildings fired. The destruction would have been
complete but for the timely efforts of the citizens, in-

cluding workmen in the shops, who, with their small
hand engine and a large stationary one belonging to
the Government, subdued the flames. It was the lit-
tle house for this hand engine that John Brown used
as a fort in 18″)!’. We reached Harper’s Ferry about
daylight on the 19th. Our train stepped on a high
trestle on the Shenandoah river side. While we were
waiting for orders to leave the train some one put
twenty or more kegs of powder under the trestle, set
a match to the fuse, and ran. One of our men. Beeing
what bad been done, jumped from the train and sev-
ered the fuse. Finally we landed in good shape, and
made a descent upon the town, not knowing what we
would encounter, without one round of ammunition.
We took up our quarters in the buildings that re-
mained intact, and in the churches and school-houses.
For the first week the citizens were very shy of us,
but soon became communicative and delivered to us
many hundreds of minie rifles and muskets, and in-
numerable parts of guns. We found many guns hid-
den away under floors and between and under mat-
tresses. The machinery, unhurt by the fire, was
speedily put in motion, and man v of the old employes
were set at work and furnished all the commands with
the latest and most approved guns.

The first officer in command was Col. Xalle. Then
came Col. Jos. E. Johnston, who succeeded him, and
who appointed Stonewall Jackson a Colonel. Each of
them occupied the mansion on the hill belonging to
Maj. D. B. Lucas, U. S. A. Next cam.’ Capt. A P.
Hill, of the regular army, who had recently resigned
and was made Colonel Of the Thirteenth Virginia In-
fantry.

Our company was quartered in the paint shop, and
it was the writer’s luck to be detailed with the Hon.
John W. Bell, a prominent lawyer of Culpepper, to po-
lice and ditch our camp. It was rich indeed to see
our near-sighted lawyer handle a spade and hear his
comments, such as, “This is a nice business for a
lawyer in good standing, a gentleman, and a member
Of St. Stephen’s Church vestry, to be put to ditching
the first Sunday in camp'” He is now Judge Hell, a
brother of Gov. I’. Hansborough Hell, who was a native
of Virginia, who landed at Velasco, Texas, in 1836,
* * * * and was made (iovernor of Texas in 1850.
He subsequently served in Congress, then married,
and settled iii North Carolina. As a recognition of
his patriotic services, and as an aid to him in his old
age, the Twenty-second Texas Legislature, in 1891,
voted him a donation of land and a liberal pension.

We remained at Harper’s Ferry until about the
middle of May. when we were called to arms and
made a forced march to Shepherdstown. We were
caught in a terrific hail storm in an open field, no pos-
sible place for shelter, and it was a question with us
whether we would survive the storm or not.

The Lanier (iuards, of Baltimore, deserve special
mention, (ieorge Lanier, of Lanier Bros., wholesale
dry goods merchants in Baltimore, equipped and sent
off this company to join us at Harpers Ferry. Times
were exciting there then. This scheme was adopted
to get out of the city in a body: A funeral procession
was planned. Loading a coffin with guns, and mak-
ing preparations for a decent burial, they took car-
riages and followed the hearse to London Park Cem-
etery, a few miles west on the Catonsville road. When
a safe distance from the city the coffin was opened,
and quickly each man was armed and on his way to

io4

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

join the young Confederacy. Many of the Lanier
Guards were engaged in the attack on Federal soldiers
when they made that memorable march up Pratt
Btreel in Baltimore.

About June 27 we were ordered from Harper’s Ferry
to Winchester, thence <>n a march to Romney, and
thence to New Creek Station, on the Baltimore & < >hio
Railroad, where we first smelt gun powder. A small
force of Federals held the bridge crossing the north
fork of the Potomac river aear the station. We sur-
prised them, captured a swivel and a stand of colors,
charged the enemy, ran them off, and burned the
bridge. A few of us crossed the bridge, followed the
retreating enemy a Bhorl distance, and upon returning
found the bridge on fire, and we on the wrong Bide of
tin- rive]-. Our only alternative was to wade through
a swift, clear, rapid stream fully five feet deep.

After the battles of Hull Run and Manassas it was
the writer’s privilege to stand picket at the farm-house
of a good old Mrs. Taylor, a few miles east of Fairfax
Station. It was there I learned the true meaning of
the word Manassas, and how it originated. A faithful
old negro man belonging to Mrs. Taylor met a neigh-
boring brother, and addressed him about as follows:
”Uncle Willis, kin yer tell me how dey got dis name
Manassas fur dis place down darwhardey lias all dem
big guns?” “1 dunno. Brer Ephriam, cep’ing t is we
is de man. and dem Yankees whar cum down here is
de asses; dats how we gets de name Manasses, 1 speck.”‘

Monument at Alexandria, Va. — All honor to the
women and the men of Alexandria, Ya., who close by
the capital of the nation have elected a super!) mon-
ument to their own Confederate dead. It is sin-
mounted by a soldier with hat in hand, his arms
folded, and standing with his head a little drooped, as
if he was preparing to make another vigorous hattle
— a hattle with conditions which mean the recovery
of fortune, and redemonstrating merit to distinction
as a patriot. An old paper comes to the Veteran,
which says: “For all time will Alexandria hear in
her heart of hearts the manner of those gallant men
who, on the 24th day of May, 1861, left their homes at
the call of public duty, for the monument is inscribed
with the names of those Alexandrians, whose homes
never saw them again, but the hearts of whose fellow-
citizens’ will enshrine them forever.

“‘Von marble minstrel’s voiceless stone,

In deathless song shall tell,
When many a vanished year has nown,

The story how you fell ;
Nor wreck, nor change, nor winter’s blight,

Nor Time’s remorseless doom,

I an dim “in- ray of holy ligni
That gilils your glorious tomb. 1

“Names of scores who went from Alexandria and
never returned are engraved. The other inscription
on the monument is: ‘ Krected to the memory of the
Confederate dead of Alexandria, Ya., by their sur-
viving comrades. May 21, 1889.’ On the south face,
and on the north face, the words: ‘They died in the
consciousness of duty faithfully performed,’ will he cut
after the unveiling of the memorial.” It cost $1,400.

Adjt. W. A. Campbell, Columbus, Miss.: “Your
last number of the Confederate Veteran at hand,
and I have read the contents with much pleasure. At
the next meeting of our camp will try and get you a
list of subscribers. The price is so small that every
member should take it.”

Southern Standard, Arkadelphia, Ark.: “Every ‘old
Confed.’ should send and get it, as it contains much
information and a variety of reading on subjects re-
lating to the ( lonfederate side of the civil war between
the North and the South.”

Mrs. Mary E. Dickison, Ocala, Fla. : “I inclose check
for .?”). with list of names of ten more subscribers to
the Confederate Veteran. It is very gratifying to
your friends to read the well-merited testimonials of’
approval and admiration of your very valuable pub-
lication. As a connecting link to the sad, yet glorious,
memories of the past, the CONFEDERATE VETERAN
should have an honored place in every home.”

Hon. S. I>. MeConnick, Henderson. Ky.: “Inclosed
an- fifty representative names subscribed in four hour’s
work on the streets of Henderson. You will find
check for $25. Your list will grow to one hundred
here.”

Pulaski (Tenn.) Citizen: “It is brim full of interest-
ing war reminiscences and matters of general interest
to every Southerner. The character of its contents
and the low price of subscription should give it a cir-
culation of fifty thousand within the year. The owner
and editor of the paper deserves well the splendid
success which is being given him.”

La Grange (Texas) Democrat: “We have received
the February number of the Confederate Veteran,
published at Nashville, Tenn. It is a gem, ably edited,
neat in form and print, and contains a great deal of
useful knowledge. • This magazine is intended to he a
storehouse of Confederate history and should find a
place at the fireside of every old Confederate.”

.1. Mclntire Andrews, Columbia, Tenn.: “Inclosed
please find my check for 811, twenty-two subscribers
to your good book, although I have been in bed half
of the time and am hardly ever able to go to town.”

Neal’s State Gazette, Dyersburg, Tenn.: ” Every issue

is filled with matter such as veterans love to read
when the day’s work is over and their minds are left
fne to revert to the glorious, though melancholy,

memories of the great civil war. The editor and man-
ager is an experienced journalist and a man in thor-
ough sympathy with his work. The magazine is
worth ten times as much to any veteran.”

Atlanta Constitution, March 22 : “S. A. Cunningham,
of Nashville, Tenn., who is so well known in news-
paper circles throughout the South, and who has
taken up the work of enterprising the Jefferson Davis
Monument, is in the city. Mr. Cunningham is also
the publisher of the new Southern magazine called

tic Confederate Veteran, and which he is publish-
ing to promote the interests of the old soldiers of the
South.’ 1

The Sunny South, Atlanta, (la.: “The Confederate
VETERAN for March, with its illustrated cover display-
ing in colors the four different flags adopted by the
Confederate Government, is a beauty and an honor to
the South. Designed by its founder, Mr. Cunning-
ham, as a nucleus about which to concentrate interest
in the proposed monument to Jefferson Davis, this
magazine broadens its scope with every number and
is becoming a historical publication of high interest
and value. We shall look for it from month to month
with pleasurable anticipations.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

!°5

JEFFERSON DAVIS AT EIGHTY.

Jefferson Davis was born in L808, and lived eighty-
one years. His birthplace was in a broad, low house
at Pairview, a small village in < hrist ian— now Todd —
County, Kentucky. He visited the place in 1886 and
participated in the dedication of a pretty brick Baptist
church that had been erected “ii the site of tin’ old
house. There was a large gathering of people from
the neighborhood, while others had gone many miles
through excessive rain. It was a most disagreeable
day. As the venerable gentleman stood in the midst
of the congregation, whose happy faces are indelibly
impressed upon the mind of the writer, he used this
language: “Many of you may think strangely of my
participation in this service, not being a Baptist. My
father was a Baptist, and a better man.”

In her Memoirs of Jefferson Davis his wife copied
just as he furnished them to a stenographer, tails
about his family and his own career, points of which
are embodied in this little sketch.

Three brothers came from Wales in the early part of
the Eighteenth Century and settled in Philadelphia.
The youngest, Evan Davis, subsequently removed to
Georgia, then a colony of Great Britain. He was the

grandfather of Jefferson Davis. The father, Samuel
Davis, had moved from Augusta, Ga., to Southwestern
Kentucky, ami resided at Fairview when Jefferson,
the tenth and last child, was born.

Samuel Davis had entered the army of the Revolu-
tion at the age of sixteen, with two half brothers
named Williams, and while a boy soldier met the
beautiful Jane Cook in South Carolina, who became
his wife ami the mother of Jefferson Davis. In his
infancy the family moved to Louisiana, but ill health
induced their return to Wilkinson County, Miss.
Three of his brothers were in the War of 1812, and
the fourth volunteered, but “was drafted to stay at
home.” The Mississippi home of Samuel Davis was
ratler on .1 divide, whereby to tin wesl on rich land
were Virginians, Kentuckians, and Tennesseans, and
t” tie east on inferior soil were South Carolinians and

Georgians. The settlements were sparse, however, for

Mississippi was then of tin’ territory cede. I by Georgia

to the United States, and there were but few SCl Is.

At the age ni seven Jefferson I >avis was -cut on horse-
back through the “wilderness” to a Catholic school
in Washington Comity. Kentucky. He journeyed
with Maj. Hinds, who commanded the Mississippi
Dragoons in the battle of New < Orleans, and his family.
On reaching Nashville they went to the Hermitage
for a visit to Gen. Jackson. In the reminiscences Mr.

Davis dwells upon that prolonged visil of several
weeks and upon his ” opportunity to observe a great
man,” and he had always remembered “with warm
affection the kind and tender wife who presided over
his house.” < ien. Jackson then lived in “a roomy log
house, with a grove of line forest trees in its front.”

In that Catholic school for a time young Davis was
the only Protestanl boy. and he was the smallest. He
was very much favored, and roomed with the priest.
One night he was persuaded by some associates to
blow out the light in the reverend father’s room that
they might do sonic mischief, which they did in a
hurry. He was interrogated severely, but said he
” didn’t know much, and wouldn’t tell that.” Finally
he agreed to tell a little about it on condition that he
1″‘ given his liberty. That little was that he blew out
the candle. After two years steamboats had been put
on the river, and by a steamer the lad returned home
from Louisville.

Conforming to a plan proposed by his brother, who
went after him, the happy lad, with throbbing heart,
approached his dear old mother and asked if she had
seen any stray horses round there. She had seen a
“stray boy,” and clasped him to her arms. He ran to
the field where he found his father, who took him in
his arms with much emotion and kissed him.

Young Davis went afterward to neighborhood
schools, which were very poor, but one Mr. Shaw,
from Boston, advanced him more than any other

io6

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

s

ler be ever had. Shaw married in Mississippi,
and he preached while teaching.
Jefferson Davis was Benl again to Kentucky, anil

placed at the Transylvania University, near Lexington.
Afterward lie was one of six United States Senators
who were fellow-students at that University. At the

early age of fifteen he was given a cadetship at West
Point.

Ben is a little extract from his dictation : “When
I enteral the United States Military Academy, that
truly great and good man, Albert Sidney Johnston,
had preceded me from Transylvania, Ky., an incident
which formed a link between us and inaugurated a
friendship which grew as years rolled by, strengthened
by after associations in the army, and which remains
to me yet a memory of one of the greatest and best
characters I have ever known. His particular friend
was Leonidas Polk.”‘

Mr. Davis then gives an account of Polk’s religious
convictions, and of his joining the church. It is
known that he afterward was a Bishop in the Kpi,-
copal Church. Polk was a Lieutenant General in the
Western Army with Gen. Joseph E. Johnston, whom
he confirmed into church membership only a few
weeks before he was killed by a cannon shot from the
enemy. The dictation ended too early. In referring
to it. he said to his wife, “I have not told what I
wish to say of Sidney Johnston and Polk. I have
much more to say of them.”

The history .-tarts on from the dictation in a manner
worthy the distinguished wife.

Our people generally know quite well how meanly
the publishers treated the author in regard to the roy-
alty on her book, and that she succeeded in stopping
its sale when they owed her a little more than four
thousand dollars. When legal technicalities are re-
moved, and she can procure what is due her on sales,
there will, no dotfbt, be many orders given for the
work, both because of its merits ami the wish to show
an appreciation of her noble service in its presentation.

THE REBEL YELL.

In the VETERAN for February a thrilling story is
given of young Davis while a Cadet at West Point.
He and a companion were oil’ the premises without
leave. To avoid a professor they were hurrying home
by a cliff, when Davis fell over a distance of some sixty
feet. His companion, leaning well over the precipice,
called out, “Jeff, are you dead?” He was severely in-
jured, though saved by a tic top, and did not get out
for weeks.

The Anaconda (Montana) Standard: “A periodical
of a new and distinctive type is the Confederate
VETERAN, devoted to the men who wore the gray dur-
ing the civil war. It is not, however, a paper that
lights the war over and tries to open old wounds, but
it is, rather, devoted to the policy of burying the
issues of the unfortunate conflict, and is as loyal to
the stars and stiripes as is any Northern publication.”

Many people think of the three measured huzzas
given now and then as “the rebel yell.” It is shock-
ing to an old Confederate to consider such deception.
The venerable widow of Rear Admiral Raphael
Semmes, in attending a Confederate reunion at Mem-
phi- a couple of years ago. modestly expressed her
wish to hear “the rebel yell.” Something of an old-
time cheer came from the throats of men who gladly
tried to compliment the wife of the eminent naval
commander. Ki liar Anderson, who was of the Ken-
tucky Orphan Brigade and had heard the yell, wrote a
reminiscence for the Memphis Appeal. It is this same
Anderson, called Captain and again (Jen. Anderson,
who honored his native Kentucky, his adopted Ten-
nessee, and American heroism some months ago at
Coal Creek, in defying the miners who had captured
him and demanded his head as a ransom, when it
seemed only hopeless to refuse their demands. One
thing is sure, he had heard “the rebel yell.”

“There is a Southern mother on this stand who
says she wants to hear ‘the rebel yell ‘ once more.”

” The announcement transforms, and in an instant
I find myself acting the humble part of file-closer to
Company 1, Fifth Kentucky Infantry, with pieces at
the right shoulder, the brigade in route column. With
the active, strong, swinging stride of the enthusiastic,
trained soldier, they hold the double quick over rocks,
logs, gullies, undergrowth, hill, and vale, until amid
the foliage of the trees above them the hurling shell
and hissing shot from the enemy’s field guns give no-
tice that if retreating they have missed the way. Yet.
there is no command to halt. Direct, on unchanged
course, this battle-scarred and glory-mantled battalion
of Kentucky youths continues, and as they reach the
open woods, in clarion tones comes the order. •Change
front, forward on first company,’ etc. The order ex-
ecuted found them formed on ground but recently oc-
cupied by a battalion of their foes, and few of these
had left their positions. The battalion of Kentuck-
ians were in battle array where they once were, but
now the ground was almost literally covered with the
Federal dead, the entire length of our regiment of
seven hundred men. Men, did I say? Soldiers is
the word ; there were few men among them, they being
youths, but soldiers indeed. The increasing spat,
whirl, and hiss of the minnic balls hurrying by left
no doubt of the fact among these soldiers. They are
about to enter the act ion again and forward is the order.
‘ Steady, men. steady ; hold your fire ; not a shot with-
out orders. It is hard to stand, but you must not re-
turn it. We have friends in our front yet. They are
being hard pressed, and their ammunition is almost
expended, but they are of our proudest and best, and
Humphries’ Mississippians will hold that ridge while
they nave a cartridge.’

” It is nearing sunset, and after two days of fearful
carnage — yea, one of the best contested battles of the
times, the enemy has been driven pell-mell from many
parts of the field. Our losses are numbered by thou-
sands, and we are now advancing in battle array, the
little red flag with blue cross dancing gaily in the air

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

107

over the heads of those who were there to defend it.
The last rays of the setting sun had kissed tin- autumn
foliage when we stepped into open ground and found
that we were among the wreck of what a few short
minutes ago had been a superb six-gun battery. The
uniforms of the dead artillerymen and the gaily ca-
parisoned bodies of the many dead horses, proclaimed
this destruction the work of our friends. We look
upon the dead, pull our cartridge boxes a Little more
to the front ami resolve once more to face tin destruc-
tion we are now entering. The boom of artillery in-
creases. The rattle of musketry is steady — aye. inces-
sant and deadly. The sulphurous smoke has increased
until almost stilling. Only fifty yards of space sep-
arates us from the gallant Mississippians we are there
to support. They have clung to the ridge u ith a death-
like grip, but their last cartridge has been tired at the
enemy, and their support being at band these Bturdy
soldiers of Longstreet’s corps are ordered to retire.

“Simultaneously the support was ordered forward.
As the Mississippians retired the deep-volumed shouts
of the enemy told us plainer than could words that
the enemy thought they had routed them Oh, how
differently we regarded the situation! If they could
have seen them as we — halting, kneeling, lying dow n.
ranging themselves in columns of tiles behind the
large trees to enable us to get at the enemy with an
unbroken front, each man a- we passed throwinj
high into the overhanging foliage in honor of our
presenci — then I imagine their shout- would have
been suppressed. ‘ Steady in the center ! Hold your
tire! Hold the colors back!’ The center advanced
too rapidly. We are clear of our friends now, only
the enemy in front, and we meet face to lace on a spur
of Mission Ridge, which extends through the Snod-
grass farm, and we are separated by eighty yards.
Thud’ and down goes Private Robertson. He turned.
smiled, and died. Thud ! ( ‘orporal < J ray shot through
the neck. ‘(Jet to the rear” said I. thud! Thud!
Thud! Wolf, Michael, the gallant Thompson. Thud’
Thud! Thud! Courageous Oxley, the knightly
1 Vsha, and duty-loving ( unmiings. And thus it goes.
The fallen increase, and are to be counted by the hun-
dreds. The pressure is fearful, but the ‘ sand-digger ‘
is there to stay. “forward’ forward!’ rang out
along the line. We move slowly to the front.

“There is now sixty yards betwi en us. The enemy
scorn to ily; he gives back a few paces ;«he retires a
little more, but still faces us. and load.- as he backs
away. We arc now in the midst of his dead and
dying, but he stands as do the sturdy oaks about him.
We have all that is possible for human to bear: our
Losses are fearful, and each moment some comrade
passes to the unknown At last Humphries’ Missis-
sippians have replenished boxes and are working
around our right. Trigg’s Virginians arc uncovering
to our left. I feel a shock about my left breast, -pin
like a top in the air, and come down in a heap. I
know not bow long before came the sounds ‘ Forward!
Forward! Forward!’ 1 rise on my elbow. Look!
Look! There they go, all at break-neck speed, the
bayonet at cliarge. The tiring appears to suddenly
cease for about rive seconds. Then arose that do-or-die
expression, that maniacal maelstrom of sound ; that
penetrating, rasping, shrieking, blood-curdling noise,
that could be heard for miles on earth, and whose

volumes reached the heavens; such an expression as
never yet came from the throats of sane men. but
from men whom the seething blast of an imaginary
hell would not check while the sound lasted.

“The battle of Chickamauga is won.

“Hear Southern mother, that was ‘the rebel yell,’
and only such scenes ever did or ever will produce it.

” Even when engaged, that expression from the Con-
federate soldier always made my hair stand on end.
The young men ami youths who composed this un-
earthly music were lusty, jolly, clear-voiced, hardened
soldiers, full of courage, and proud to march in rag-,
barefoot, dirty, and hungry, with head ereel to meei
the plethoric ranks of the best equipped and best fed
army of modern times. Alas’ how many of them are
decrepit from ailment and age, and although we will
never grow old enough to cease being proud of the
record of the Confederate soldier, and the dear old
mother- who bore them, we can never again, even at
your bidding, dear, dear mother, produce ‘the rebel
yell.’ Never again; never, never, nevi

I

GOVERNOR TURNEY ON MR. DAVIS.

Till PATRIOT AND STATESMAN’S OPINION OF HIM.

In a speech at Clarksville, Tenn., Judge Turney said
In did not care to make a speech, except to keep him-
self identified with the immortal idea of constitu-
tional government.

This was not altogether an oca-ion of mourning.
The South bad much to be thankful for. Her grand
leader had lived Lot l> to -< «■ the intense hatred

and slander bom of the war pass away, ami to know
thai the divisions among his own people were healed,
and all believed that b« ai t< d upon conscientious and
upright judgment.

He >pok. of Mr. Davis as a comrade as well as a
statesman. He had -ecu him risk his life on two
battlefields. He remembered seeing him at the first
Manassas, and he fell outraged that the great guiding
brain of the Confederacy, as he considered Mr. Davis,
should take -neb risks. \gain. when the noble Hat-
ton tell, Mr. Davis was ,,1, the held. He saw Hat ton’s

troops go into tin fight, and. noting Hatton at its

head, Mr. Pa vis said: “That brigade moves in hand-
somely, but it will lose its commander.” Mr. Davis
thought for others, but not for himself.

He thought Mr. Davis the ablesl defender of con-
stitutional law in the Union. From his sacrifice he
could come to no other conclusion than that Mr. Davis
believed in the justice of the South’s cause as he be-
lieved in the Christian religion. He had absolutely
no doubt of the right of a State to go out of the Union
when .the terms of the Union were violated. His
State papers would live as long as Jefferson’s. He was
the equal of Jefferson, Calhoun, and Webster, and su-
perior to all who lived when he breathed his last.
Mr. Davis was immortal. He would live while man-
hood lasts.

io8

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

THK OLD VIRGINIA TOWN, LEXINGTON.

WHERE LEE ASH STONEWALL JACKSON ABB BVRIED-

REM1NISC1 ZNCE8 HF STONEWALL JACKSON.

BY DR. J. WILLIAM JONES.

Lexington, Va., is the most interesting town of its
size in the South. The Washington-Lee University,
founded by the “father of his country” and presided
over by Robert E. Lee, when he surrendered life’s
duties, is the most prominent and conspicuous insti-
tution of the place. It has a beautiful chapel, across
the campus from the University main building, in
which the body of < len. Lee re.-ts. and over which is
thai Life-like work of Edward V. Valentine, represent-
ing, in white marble, the soldier and Christian as if
asleep on his couch. The old mansion in which Gen.
Lee resided is near by, and it is the residence of Gen.
Curtis Lee, his son, and successor as President of the
University. It is the family residence as well, the
daughters residing there.

The Virginia Military Institute grounds adjoin those
of the Washington-Lee University, and are entered
through its campus. This old place, with its ancient
cannon ornamenting the grounds, was especially in-
teresting on the occasion of the visit which induces
this article, for it was in honor of its I ‘resident, who
went to the li-oiit with its corps of cadets in lSiil, and
never returned until he had “crossed over the river,”
honored second to no soldier hero of any country or
time.

This writing is from memory of an only visit made
there July 21, 1891, an account of which was written
at the time but never published, and the copy lost.

The Lees were all at home and cordially interested
in honoring the memory of Gen. Thos. J. Jackson.
It was the greatest day in the history of old Lexing-
ton, for the attendance was much larger than that
when the formal presentation of the recumbent figure
of Gen. Lee occurred.

A superb colossal bronze statue of Stonewall Jack-
son had been provided, and his body had been removed
from the original family lot to the central circle in the
old cemetery of the town, and the bronze figure (it is
also by Mr. Valentine) was in position.

The principal ceremonies were had under the broad
shades of the University campus, some half a mile
away, at the conclusion of which the great procession,
numbering perhaps 20,000, passed through the main
streets and mar the old church, where Jackson taught
his negro Sunday-school. The military — infantry,
cavalry, and artillery —passed by the cemetery and
formed on an adjacent slope in the rear.

By the statue, still under a white mantle, there was
a platform covered with white bunting, upon which
Mrs. Jackson ascended, taking her two grandchildren
with her. She was dressed in black, her heavy black
veil thrown over her shoulders, and the noble face

giving cheer to the little children who were to pull
the veil cord. Both children were dressed in white,
tluir white laces and waxen curls producing the
strongest contrast with the devoted widow of Stone-
wall Jackson. The writer occupied a position that
could not have been unproved for the sight, and, med-
itating upon it all, he thought much of whether he
would not give his life, if by so doing all the South
could have the comfort of the scene.

At the signal little Julia Jackson Christian pulled
the cord, and the magnificent figure of the Christian

soldier ,-t 1 as if in life, ‘mid the shouts of thousands

who followed him to the death, and other thousands
of women, maidens, and young men who had grown
up in the faith that a greater soldier than Stonewall
Jackson had never gone to battle. The bright child
who exclaimed, “I underveiled it,” was frightened by
the noise of cannon, musketry, and human voices
that followed her act.

The hospitality of the people was remarkable. The
pride and gratitude that their little town among the
hills was the home and the burial place of Lee and
Jackson was enough to bestir the entire people to the
utmost to make every visitor a guest. The writer was
fortunately assigned to the delightful home of Mr.
McDowell.

Every old soldier present must have wished that he
had served under Stonewall Jackson. The negro men
of the town who had the honor of being taught by
him in his Sunday-school, when boys, were proud of
it. One practical old man of the town, in comment-
ing upon him as teacher at the Institute, said he was
never proud of him until the Sunday that he started
for the war. Then, dressed in military uniform, with
spurs and on horseback, he seemed to be exactly in
the proper place.

RECOLLECTIONS
JACKSON.

OF STONEWALL

UK. .1. W.M. JONES

It seems fitting in this connection to give reminis-
cences of Gen. Jackson, by Dr. J. Wm. Jones, who
was first to write and commend the CONFEDERATE
VETERAN through its prospectus. It was written at
the time referred to above for the Atlanta Journal:

” 1 have to-day, after a lapse of thirty years, a very
vivid recollection of his appearance, and how he im-
pressed inc.

” Pressed in a simple Virginia uniform, apparently
about thirty-seven years old, six feet high, medium
size, gray eyes that seemed to look through you, light
brown hair, and a countenance in which deep benev-
olence seemed mingled with uncompromising stern-
ness, he impressed me as having about him nothing
at all of ‘the pomp and circumstance’ of war, but
every element which enters into the skillful leader,
and the indomitable, energetic soldier, who was al-
ways ready for the fight.

“At First Manassas Jackson won the soubriquet of
‘ Stonewall,’ which has supplanted his proper name,
and will cleave to him forever.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

109

“The chivalric and heroic Bee, who had been
steadily borne back all of the morning, and his little
handful of brave followers nearly swept away by the
blue waves wliich threatened to overwhelm everything
before them, rode up to Jackson and exclaimed al-
most in despair: ‘General, they arc beating us back.’
‘No, sir.’ said Jackson, bis eyes fairly glittering be-
neath the rim of his old cadet cap, ‘they shall not
heat us hack. We will give them the bayonet.’

“It was then that Bee, about to yield up his noble
life, galloped hack to the scattered remnant of his
command and rallied them by exclaiming, ‘Here
stands Jackson like a stone wall! Rally behind the
Virginians! Lei us determine to die here and we
shall conquer! ‘

“And thus was the name of the heroic Bee linked
forever with that of ‘Stonewall’-

“•1 ‘f the few immortal names,

That were qoI born to die.’

■ But the soubriquet given was as inappropriate as

can be imagined. Jackson was more like a cyclone, a
tornado, a hurricane, than a stone wall.

“Jackson was accustomed to keep his plans secret
from his stall’ and his higher officers, as well as from
the people, and once said, ‘If I can deceive our own
people 1 will be sure to deceive the enemy as to my
plans.’

” It was a very common remark in his corps : ‘If the
Yankees are as ignorant of this move as we are, old
.lack has them.'”

Ills QUI! K hi I tSION ‘ND 1 RISP ORDERS.

“Jackson was noted for the quickness with which
he decided what to do, and his short, crisp orders on
the battlefield.

“I happened to be sitting on my horse near by,
when Col. A.S. Pendleton, of Jackson’s staff, rode up to
Gen. Early, al Cedar Run, and touching Ins hat cpii-
ctly said: ‘Gen. Jackson sends compliments to Gen
Early, and says advance on the enemy and you will
be supported by Gen. Winder.’

“‘Gen. Early’s compliments to Gen. Jackson, and
tell him 1 will d’i it,’ was the laconic reply, and thus
the battle opened.

“On the eve of another battle a staff officer rude up
t” Jackson and said: ‘Gen. Ewell sends his compli-
ments and says he is ready.’ ‘Gen, Jackson’s compli-
ments t” lien. Ewell, and tell him to proceed,’ was
the quiet reply. And sn.cn the noise of the conflict
was heard. At (‘”Id Harbor, on the memorable 27th
of June. 1861, after he had gotten his corps in position,
the great chieftain spent a few moments m earnest
prayer, and then said quietly to one of his stall’: ‘Tell
Gen. Ewell to drive the enemy.’ Sunn the terrible
shock was joined, and he sat quietly on his sorrel
sucking a lemon and watching through his glasses the
progress of the fight. Presently a staff officer of Gen
Ewell galloped up and exclaimed : Mien. Ewell says,
sir. that it is almo.-t impossible for him tec advance
further unless the battery (pointing to it 1 is silence, 1.’
‘Go tell Maj. Andrews to bring sixteen pieces of artil-
lery to bear on that battery and silence it immediately,’
was t he prompt reply.

“Soon the battery was silenced. ‘Now,’ he said,
‘tell (Jen. Ewell to drive them,’ and right nobly did
Ewell and his gallant men obey the order. When ecu
his great Hank movement at Chancellorsville. Gen.
Fitz Lee sent for him to ascend a hill from which he
could view the enemy’s position, he merely glanced at

it once, when he formed his plan and said quickly to
an aide: ‘Tell my column tec cross that road.’

“.lust before he was wounded at Chancellorsville he
gave to A. P. Hill the order: -Press them and cut
them off from the United States ford.’ and as he was
borne off the field bleeding, mangled, and fainting, he
roused himself to give, with something of his old tire,
his last order: ‘Gen. Pendleton, you must hold your
posil ion.’ ”

HIS UIi. II’ DISCIPl INE.

•■ He was very stern and rigid in his discipline, ami
would not tolerate for a moment the slightest devia-
tion from the letter of his orders. He put Gen. Gar-
nett under arrest for ordering a retreat at Kernstown,
although his ammunition was exhausted and his
brigade was about ;■> be surrounded, preferred ch
against him, and was prosecuting them with utmost
rigor when the < lhancellorsville campaign opened. He
insisted that Gen. Garnett should have held hi- posi-
tion with the bayonet: that the enemy would have
retreated if he had not. and ‘that under no circum-
stances should Garnett have fallen back without orders
from him (Jackson). After the death of Jackson,
Gen. Lee. without further trial of tie case, restored
Gen. Garnett to the command of his brigade, and this
brave soldier fell in the foremost of Pickett’- famous
charge ecu the heights of Gettysburg. A brigadier
.in., galloped up to Jackson, in the midst < » t’ battle.
ami -aid: ‘Gen. Jackson, did you order me tec. barge
that battery.” pointing to it. ‘Yes, sir, I did. Have
you obeyed the’ order.” ‘Why, no, General; 1
thought there musl be some mistake. My brigade
would be annihilated, literally annihilated, sir, 11 we
should moveacross that field.’ ‘Gen. ,’said .lack-
son, his eyes Hashing tire ami his voice and manner
betraying excitement, and • 1 . ‘ I always try to
take care of my wounded and bury my dead. Obey
that order, sir. ami do it at once.’

I heard one day. on the’ Valley campaign, a collo-
quy betwei 11 Jackson and a colonel commanding one
of ‘his brigades. Jackson said, quietly: ‘1 thought,

Col. . that tie- orders were for you to move in the

rear instead of in the front of Gen. Elzey’s brigade
this morning.’ ‘Yes, I know that, General; but my

fellows W’le- ready before Elzey’s, and I thought it
would be bad to k’ecp them waiting, and that it really
made no difference anyhow.’ ‘I want you to under-
stand, colonel,’ was the almost tierce re] civ. ‘that you
must obey my orders first and ri’asecn about them after-
wards. Consider yourself under arrest, sir. and march
to the rear of your brigade.’ Jackson put (Jen. A. P.
Hill under arrest (for a cause that was manifestly
unjust) on the Second Manassas campaign, and he
probably put more officers under arrest than all other
of our generals combined. There is no doubt that
Jackson was sometimes t” 11 severe, and that he was not
always just, and yet it would have greatly increased
the discipline and” efficiency of our service if other- of
our Confederate leaders had had more of this sternness
and severity towards delinquents.”

HIS ATTKNTION TO MINUTE DETAILS.

“He was unceasingly active in giving his personal
attention to the minutest details. He had an inter-
view with his quartermaster, his commissary, his ord-
nance, and his medical officer every day. and he was
at all times thoroughly familiar with the condition of
these departments. It is a remarkable fact that, de-

no

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

spite bis rapid marches, be rarely ever destroyed any
public [property, or left bo much as a wagon wheel to
the enemy.

“Not content with simply learning what his maps
could teach him of the country and its topography,
he was accustomed to have frequent interviews with
citizens, and to reconnoiter personally the country
through which he expected to move, as well as the
ground on which he expected to fight. Being called
to his quarters one day to give him some informal ion

c :erning a region with which I had been familiar

from boyhood, 1 – i found out that he knew more

about its topography than I did, and I was constrained
to say, ‘ Excuse me, General, I have known this sec-
tion all my life, and thought 1 knew all about it: but
it is evident that you know more about it than 1 do,
and that I can give you no information at all.’

“Often at night, when the army was wrapped in
sleep, he would ridi oul alone to inspect roads by
which, on the morrow, he expected to move to strike
the enemy in Hank or rear.

“After all, the i rowning glory of Jackson, as it was
also. > I’ Lee, was his humble, simple-hearted piety, his
firm trust in Christ as his personal Savior, his godly
walk and conversation, and hi- life of active effort for
the good of others. * ;;: * Suffice it to say, that
as I saw him frequently at preaching or at the prayer-
meeting drinking in the simple truths of the gospel,
heard him lead the devotions of his ragged followers
in prayers that 1 have rarely heard equalled and never
surpassed in fervid appropriateness, knew of his active
efforts tor the- spiritual good of the soldiers, and con-
versed with him on the subject of personal religion, 1
was fully satisfied that this’ stem soldier not only de-
serves a place beside Col. Gardner, and Gen. Hancock,
and (‘apt. Vicars, and other Christian soldiers of the
century, but that the world has never seen an unin-
spired man whodeserves higher rank as a true Chris-
tian.

“1 recall here just two incidents. In the early
-priiiL’of 1863 1 was one day walking from our camp
to a meeting of our chaplains’ association, when I
heard the clatter of horses’ hoot’s behind me, and,
turning my head, recognized Gen. Jackson riding
along as was his frequent custom. As he came up we
saluted, and he asked if I was going to the chaplains’
meeting, and. receiving an affirmative response, he at
once dismounted and. throwing his bridle over his
arm, walked with me about two miles.

“I shall never forget that walk of the humble
preacher with the great soldier. Military matters were
rarely alluded to, and when I would introduce them
he would promptly change the conversation. We
talked of the recently organized chaplains’ association,
and how to make 1’t more efficient; of the need ol
more chaplains and other preachers in the army, and
how t<» secure them ; of the best way of procuring and
circulating Bibles and religious literature; of certain
officers and men in whose salvation he felt peculiar in-
terest, and for whom hi’ asked that I would join him
in special prayer and effort; of the necessity of hav-
ing chaplain-‘ -tick to the post of duty even more
faithfully than other officers and men, and other kin-
dred topic-. And then we got on the subject of per-
sonal piety, the obstacles to its growth in the army
and the best means of overcoming them, and as he
quoted readily, and applied aptly some of the mosl
precious promises of Cod’s word, I almost imagined

that 1 was talking, instead of to this grim -on of Mars,
to one of the grand old preacher- of the olden time
who knew nothing about ‘ new theology.’ hut was con-
tent to follow implicitly the word of God, and to -in:.’
n ith the spirit and the understanding.

•’ 1 may now hardy allude to his glorious death, the
! sequence to hi- noble lite of simple trust ami
self-sacrificing toil in the vineyard of the Lord. Cut
down in tie execution of what he regarded a- the
most successful military movemenl of hi- life, shot by
hi- own men, who would have died rather than will-
ingly harmed a button on hi- old gray coat, hi- brill-
iant career ended in the full tide of h i – ai n hit ion – a ml
hope- of future service for the land and cause he loved
-o well, he could yet calmly -ay to weeping friends
who stood around. ‘ It i- all right. I would not have
it otherwise if 1 could. 1 had hoped to live to serve
in\ country, hut it will he infinite gain to he trans-
planted and live with Christ.’ And in his delirium.
after saying with the old lire of battle, ‘Pass the in-
fantry rapidly to the front.’ ‘ Tell A. I’. Hill to prepare
for action,’ ‘Tell Maj. Hawkins to send forward rations
for the men.’ a peaceful -mile passed over hi- placid
countenance, and his last word- were. ‘Let US cross
over tin- river and rest under the shade of the tree-.’

“And this great man died! Nay. he did not die!
The weary, worn manlier went into bivouac — the
hero of a hundred battles won his last victory, and
went to wear his ‘crown of rejoicing,’ his fadeless
laurels of honor, and heaven and earth alike have
echoed the plaudit :

•”Servant of God, well done;
Res! from thy loved employ,
The battle’s fought, thy victory’s won.
Enter tny Master’s Joy ! ‘ ”

/
THOUGHTS SUGGESTED BY A PICTlllE.

BY I. C. TAYLOR.

The sun had set iii all his glory

i 1’er a field of ice and snow,
i t’er a field stained red mid gory

With the life-hl 1 of the foe.

There on a drift of snow transplanted

Was the banner of the braw,
Pointing upward, ever upward,

Like the cause it could not save.

The snow- white tiel.l bright red was dyed
With the life-blood of their country b pride,

Men who hail shown tin involves so Inave
Now passed to glory and the grave.

Three cheers for the glorious ensign,

Anil three for the cause divine.
And three for I. ee’s brave soldier hoys
Who (ought but all in vam.

And that banner pointing upward,

Kver upward to the sky,
Borne by an angel’s small white hand

Shall he token of our Southern land,
And shall keep afresh the memory

« M that gloriOUS hand of Lee.

The foregoing was written by a youth when four-
teen. The author is the son of Mr. (‘. A. Taylor, of
Richmond (Passenger Agent Ii., F. & 1′. R. It- 1. who,

though scarce of gray hairs, is a Confederate veteran.

Don’t fail to see the supplement to this issue.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN. in

STORY OF AN EPITAPH l.x MEMO RI AM OF COL. BENJ. F. TERRY.

Soon after the fall of Gen. Albert Sidney Johnston
at the battle of Shiloh and the transfer <>f his remains
to New Orleans, a lady visiting the cemetery found
pinned to a rough board that rested on the temporary
tomb the following beautiful epitaph. It was written
in a delicate hand with a pencil, and the rain had
nearly obliterated the characters, but she made a
verbatim copy of the manuscripl and sent it to one of
the New Orleans papers with the request that it’ fu-
sible the name of the author should lie published.
This was gladly done, and the exquisite lines went
the rounds of the press of this country and England
as a model of English composition. Lord Palmerston
pronounced it “a modern classic, Ciceronian in its
language.” Public curiosity being aroused, the au-
thorship was traci, 1 to John Dimitry, a young native

of New Orleans, and a – f Alexander Dimit ry, w ho

before the war occupied a distinguished position in
the State Department at Washington. Young Dim-
itry, though only a boy, served in Johnston’s army at
Shiloh, and on visiting New Orleans and the grave of
his dead chieftain wrote the lines on the inspiration
of tin- moment ami modestly pinned them mi the
headboard as the only tribute he could oiler. When
the question arose conci rning the form of epitaph to
he placed on the monument erected to the memory of
the dead Confederate General the committee of < iti-
zens in charge, with one voice, decided upon this, and
it is now inscribed upon the broad panel at the base
of the statue. — Exchange.

IN MEMORY.

Beyond tin- stout’ is laid.

Km- a season,

Albert Sidney Johnston,

A Qeneral in the Army »>f the Confederate States,

Wile fell :it Shiloh. Ti iin.ss, e,

on Hi, sixth day of April, A. l>..

Eighteen hundred and sixty-two;

A Hem tiint in many high offices

And critical enterprises,

Ami found faithful in nil.

Ells life was one long sacrifice of interest to conscience ;

And even 1 ha I life, on a woeful Sa!>t>al h.

Did he yield as a hoioeausi ai ins country’s ueed.

Not wholly understood was he while he In ed ;

But, in his death, his greatness stands confi ^,,1 m a people’s tears.

Resolute, moderate, clear of envy, yet not wanting

In his lion,,]- impregnable ;

In his simplicity— sublime.

No country e’er had a truer sou uo cause a nobler champion ;

No people a bolder defender -no principle a purer victim

Than the dead Boldier

Who s|,.^ps here.

The cause for which he perished is lost —

The people for whom he fought are crushed

The hopes in which he trusted are shattered—

riii’ tlag he loved guides do more the charging lues,

But his tame. isi^n,,i t,, the keeping of that time, wnich,

Happily, is not so much the tomb of virtue as its shrine,
Shall, in the years to come, tire modest worth to noble ends.

In i 101 1 or. now. our great ea plain rests ;
A bereaved people mourn him,

Three com n wealths proudly claim him

And history shall eherish him

Among those ,-i 10 ieer spirits who. holding their conscience unmixed

with blame,

Have hern, in all eonjeet ures. true to themselves, their country,
and their God.

BY W. If. GILLELAND, OF AUSTIN, TEXAS.

The war stce.1 is champine los bit with disdain,

And wild is the flash of Ins eye
As he waves to the wind his dark, flowing inane,
Starts, neighs, while the slnuits and the bugler’s refrain

Proclaim that the battle is nigh !

Charge! charge! And the Ranger Hies fast on his steed,
Bold Terry! the fearless and brave;

His troops ,, M his trail are moving with speed,
And each has crowned his name with a </..,/
That story nr sunt; will engrave!

He swept to the Held with an eye of delight,

At the head of his hra\ e, chosen band,

As a meteor’s course, ‘mid the storms of the night,
80 splendidly shone his form in the fight,
And sunk down with a glory as grand.

lie fought for the latnl of his kindred and birth,

Not for fame— though it s laurels are won;
His thoughts ha 1 ber, a holier worth

Than the trumpet’s in claim, which tells In the earth
“Of die man!” not th deeds hi has done.

The lightning that burs) “ti tin warrior’s head.

From the to,- that outnumbered ins band,
Deterred not ins course, as thro’ columns he sped, —

And left on his pathway the dying and dead.

That had yielded their breath to Ins brand.

The thunders of battle are hush’d on the plain,

And the wild cry of carnage is o’er.
Park vultures are gazing from high at the slain,

\ml the earth ‘hank the blood from the dark purple vein
That thrilled to life’s |,.issioiis before.

Bat tear-drops of grief dim the eyes <>f the brave,

For their lion in death is laid low.

Their banners in Bable above him they wave,

And inutile their drums in his march to the grave,
To the music and language of woe.

The Magnolia City laments for the dead.
Through w hos, stret tS his gay ha 11 tiers he hore
1 fu a far distant land— but low lies his head,
\ 1 t columns shall rise on the fields where he hied,

Ami freemen his memory adore.

generous breast,

Houston. Texas, is called the Magnolia City.
fOol. Terry was killed in Kentucky In 1861.

Col. Terry was the First Colonel of Tern- Texas
Rangers.

Jefferson Davis and Abraham Lincoln were horn
in Kentucky, in 1808and L 809, respectively; both left
their native State in childhood’s days; one emigrated
North, the other South; both served in the Indian
wars of the West, both commenced their political life
about the same time, being Presidential Electors in
the election of 1844, Paris for Polk and Lincoln for
Clay: I, nth were elected to Congress al’.nit the same
time, 1845 or 1846, and were in the same year, and al-
most the same day, elected to preside over their re-
spective governments — one as President of the United
States, the other as President of the Confederate States

of America. — Exchange .

112

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

£Tic (Tonfcdcvittc Veteran.

Fifty Cents a Year. 8. A. CUNNINGHAM, Editor

Office at The American, Corner Church and Cherry Sts.

This publication is the personal property of S. A. Cunningham.
Money paid for it does not augment the Monument Fund directly,
but as an auxiliary its benefit certainly makes it eminently worthy
the patronage of every friend of the cause.

SUGGESTIONS TO SUBSCRIBERS.

I>on”t luiy pi tstotliee order* for sm:il] amounts, postage stamps or
postal notes are better, being less expensive. In sending stamps lei
them be of two cents each, One cent stamps are admissible, but
lamer are inconvenient. In sending clubs, where the work is com-
plimentary, as it so generally is, deduct cost of exchange.

Exchanges need not send regular issues. Such as have notices
are requested. Comrades and frieuds who are zealous for the i’h.n-
fedekate Vktekan can do it a valuable service by disabusing the
minds of indifferent persons who think it is specially for old soldiers,
and assuring them it is of to-day, pulsating with full life in accord
with the times. Its purpose is to show the ssouth in a true light, and
to honor those who sacrificed property, comfort, and often life,
through their devotion to principle.

The gray and the lilue are terms as indicating the
spirit of the Veteran by correspondents. It is some-
times delicately suggested that the Veteran be surely
gray. Come, brother, don’t worry about that. This
publication shall continue to be as gray as the century-
burned granite. It is impossible for it to be otherwise
while a sane mind directs this pen. It will control
every influence possible in the way of honor and good-
will to our fellows — our noble women included — and
it will stop short of nothing in declaring our merit to
the respect and the pride of all true Americans, but
it is absolutely without bitterness toward the other
side, and it will gladly honor their brave, true men.
In our last issue due credit was given Lieut. Hitchcock,
who was a Sergeant and performed a heroic feat for
the Union at Gettysburg. He was worthy then as well
as now. While about to return to his command from
the field hospital, a few days after that, he cut his
double blanket in two and gave half to a wounded
comrade, and before he got from the hospital he
saw a Confederate badly wounded in the knee and
shivering as he lay under a tree, when oil’ went the
remaining part of his blanket to warm “Johnnie Reb.”
Nobody has complained on this line.

Yes, we are too far away now for any bitterness.
The Veteran will vindicate the truth of history at all
hazards, but its mission is fraternal. Why, it is
thirty years within a few days since Stonewall Jack-
son finished a career that made his fame immortal
throughout Christian civilization, and we who fin-
ished the fight, even in defeat, and have persisted all
these succeeding decades in the maintenance of good
government, have no inclination ever to stir strife
again. True, we would ” turn all rascals out,” but we
seek peace along with good to our common country.

To every friend of this Confederate Veteran this
statement is commended : It is in your power to estab-
lish it permanently on a safely paying basis within a
fortnight. Induce somebody to send an advertisement
for a year. Professional cards will lie published at $5
a year. The space of an inch will lie given fur Sid a
year. Any business that appeals to every part of the
South for patronage can be well advertised in it. Write
to anybody who advertises and tell them that South-
ern people have shown a determination beyond pre-
cedent to sustain it, and that it will give them special
favor while advertising their wans to put it in the
Veteran. It is so well printed that everything is
read with more than the usual care. Let us all stand
together and patronize those who patronize our patri-
otic organ. You can help this movement by a letter,
even if a farmer and remote from any railroad.

The Nashville Sunday Times is publishing a series of
articles on the war. One of a current issue is headed,
” The Lottery of War had no Blank Cartridges for Gen.
Gordon’s Sixth Alabama Regiment.” The article con-
tains one of the good pictures of that hero’s scarred face.

In this issue of the Veterak, while republishing
several of the leading articles that appeared in the
first issue, it seems opportune to copy from a letter
to Mrs. Stonewall Jackson, received in Richmond May
6, 1863:

“At. midnight, on Saturday night, his men being
drawn up in line of battle, a body of troops was seen
drawn up a short distance in advance of our line. It
being doubtful whether they were friends or enemies
Gen. Jackson and star!’ rode forward to ascertain.
Whilst he was engaged in reconnoitering, his men be-
ing unaware of his movement, mistook himself and
staff for enemies and tired a volley into them, in-
stantly killing one of his staff and severely wounding
Gen. Jackson anil Mai. Crutchfield. One bullet passed
through the General’s right hand, whilst another
struck his left arm below the elbow ami, ranging up-
ward, shattered the bone near the shoulder. He in-
stantly fell to the ground. His brother-in-law, who
was with him, laid down beside him to ascertain the
nature of his wounds. In a moment the unknown
troops in front, who proved to be the enemy, advanced
and captured two other staff officers who were stand-
ing over the General without noticing him. Soon
after, four of our men placed him on a stretcher, and
were bearing him to the rear, when they were all shot
down. The injury to his right hand is severe, one of
the bones having been shot away, but it is believed he
will ultimately recover its use. It is a source of re-
gret to know that his invaluable services must be lost
to the country for a long time. More than all, it is
painful to know that he fell beneath the arms of his
own gallant followers. While the malicious, angry
bullets of the Yankees were unable to reach him. ‘a
chance volley and a mistake have laid low the hero of
the country ami the age.'”

This letter was published in Chattanooga May 10,
and the paper containing it was preserved by Gen. O.
P. Strahl, whose glorious career ended in the battle of
Franklin, and furnished me, with many other private
and published papers, by his sister, Mrs. Sigler, in
Kansas.

/

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

IJ 3

The story of Mr. Green, an published in the last
Veteran, about going to the bed-room of Gen. Sher-
man, at Jackson, Miss., after its evacuation by Gen.
Johnston, recalls interesting reminiscences. It is a
very probable story, even unsupported by the author’s
reputation for integrity. A retreating army, com-
pelled t<> abandon valuable territory, scarcely used
any strategy in the rear of its columns.

Gen. Sherman could well enough sleep unguarded
in Jackson at that time. Desolate place it was! I
walked for a mile or more in its principal streets
during the seige without seeing a white inhabitant,
and but one old negro man. The houses, in many
instances, were open, and elegant furniture was scat-
tered through the yard, efforts to remove it being
abandoned after the beginning. It was almost as sad
;i picture hi’ desolation as was a battlefield after both
armies had gone. 1 was in a former evacuation of

Jackson when. with. ml an hour’s warning hardly, the

citizens fled with the retreating Confedi rates pell-mell
through hard rain.

But it was ‘it’ the last evacuation thai 1 have prom-
ised tn write. After a \\ eek’s siege, the powerful I
that had captured Vicksburg pressed Johnston at
Jackson until his withdrawal became necessary.
During the six successive days of this great cot
many prisoners were captured by desperate Confeder-
ates, and we were successful in securing various flags
of regiments, but reinforcements continued until
they confronted us to Pearl River above and below,
and were about to flank us across that river. My com-
mand was under severe fire of sharpshooters, who se-
cured positions in pallatial residences near our lines,
and which we were compelled to burn t” get rid of

them.

As one of fifty volunteers from my regiment, the
Forty-first Tennessee, to advance ourskirmish lii
pay high tribute to Spencer Eakin, the officer in ch
for his undaunted courage, which animated afresh our
spirits while holding positions all that long August
day on the south side of a plank fence in open field.
Eakin was young, with face as fair as the maiden- we
left at home, but he Beemed to have no knowledge of
fear, and to he void of depression through our severest
trials. We did not all survive that awful day.

I was assistant to the officer in charge of the skir-
mishers the night we stole away. My regiment cov-
ered the retreat over a large part of the front. We
were deployed along the same line that Eakin’s vol-
unteers had established, not over three hundred yards
in front of our temporary breastworks, and though
the stillness was as death, our army moved away so
quietly that our skirmishers, as a rule, knew nothing
of it. It was my memorable duty to crawl along this

skirmish line and whisper to the men the instructions
about how t” move on the retreat. Each soldier was
to follow the movement of the man to his right.

My opportunity for judging the characteristii
my fellows on this in is utilized in the state-

ment that while one man would be sound asleep as
ever he was in the babyhood cradle, another would
hardly breathe sufficiently in his intense anxiety.
This fact i- stated not in praise of the one and in con-
demnation of the other. The man with steadier
nerves and less fear had yielded to nature’s demands
and slept, but he would have been as valliant if
aroused as hi- most watchful companion.

When we L'”t back t” tin works, each moving by
tin- man to his right, whether by the flank oral
to the “about my were astonished to find the

army gone. We missed our way to the Pearl River
bridge, and when we finally reached it near sunrise

tin w len structure had heel fire, bu1 v

rived in time to escapi • it.

I \ sending this issue to personal acquaintances who
ived a copy heretofore the hope is modestly
expressed that its merits will bi and that

old friend- will not lie indifferent t” an enterpi
zealously advocated by those who don’t even know
the author. Some who have manifi d for the

monument cause have been strangely silent to this
power f”i organization and mouthpiece fur all of our
people furnished at individual expense. They must
fail to understand the situation, or they would unite
their influence and give their half dollar toward the
permanent establishment of the most universally pop-
ular organ yet issued in behalf of our common inter-
ests.

Tin John B Gordon in

behalf of the United Confederate Veterans is repub-
lished in this issue. That appeal i.- now earnestly
commended to veterans everywhere. It certainly de-
serves consideration from all organizations not mem-
The accessible place for meeting this year —
Birmingham — makes it desirable that every friend of
the organization make known its high merits to
(amps. Bivouacs, Lines, etc., with a view to as com-
plete unification as possible.

In this connection every friend of the Confederate
Veteran is requested to report organizations not
listed in this publication. It seeks to serve all alike.

Protest was made against the plea in the last Vet-
eran for our old slaves, but another letter from the
same source said: “Perhaps you are right.” The en-
actment of such a law as was suggested would do much
good t” worthy old black folks, and it would be very
helpful to those who will always care for them anyhow.

H4

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

UNITED CONFEDERATE VETERANS.

The first article of the constitution of the associ-
ation declares: ” The object and purpose of this organ-
ization will be strictly social, literary, historical, and
benevolent. It will endeavor to unite in a general
federation all associations of the ( lonfederate veterans,
soldiers and sailors, now in existence or hereafter to
be formed; to gather authentic data for an impartial
history of the war between the State-: to preserve the
relics or mementoes of the same; to cherish the ties
dt’ friendship that exist among the men who have
shared common dangers, common suffering, and pri-
vations; to care for the disabled and extend a helping
hand t” the needy; to protect the widow and orphan
and to make and preserve the record of the services of
every member, and as far as possible of those of our
comrades who have preceded us in eternity.”

Th% last article provides that neither discussion of
political or religious subjects, nor any political action,
>hall be permitted in the organization, and any asso-
ciation violating that provision shall forfeit its mem-
bership.

Gen. -I . I’>. Gordon, the Commander of the Veterans,
in an address to the soldiers and sailors, said:

“Comrades, no argument is needed to secure for
those objects your enthusiastic indorsement. They
have burdened your thoughts for many years; you
have cherished them in sorrow, poverty, and humil-
iation. In the face of misconstruction you have held
them in your hearts with the strength of religious
convictions. Xo misjudgments can defeat your
peaceful purposes for the future. Your aspirations
have been lifted by the mere force and urgency of
surrounding conditions to a plane far above the paltry
consideration of partisan triumphs. Tic In. nor of
the American government, the just powers of the
Federal government, the equal rii_dits of States, the
integrity of the Constitutional Union, the sanctions
of law and the enforcement of order have no class of
defenders more true and devoted than the ex-soldiers
of tin’ South ami their worthy descendants. But you
realize the great truth that a people without the mem-
ories of heroic sull’ering or sacrifice are a people with-
out a history.

” To cherish such memories ami recall such a past,
whether crowned with success or consecrated in defeat,
is to idealize principle and strengthen character, in-
tensify love of country, and convert defeat ami disas-
ter into pillars of support lor future manh 1 and no-
ble womanhood. Whether the Southern people, under
their changed conditions, may ever hope to witness
another civilization which shall equal that which be-
gan with their Washington and ended with their Lee,
it i- certainly true that devotion to their glorious past
is not only the surest guarantee of future progress and

the holiest liond of unity, hut is also the strongest
claim they can present to t he confidence and respect
of the other sections of the Union.

“In conclusion, 1 beg to repeat, in substance at
least, a few thoughts recently expressed by me to the
State organization, which apply with equal force to
this general brotherhood.

” It is political in no sense, except so far as the word

‘political’ is a synonym of the word ‘patriotic’ It is
a brotherhood over which the genius of philanthropy
and patriotism, of truth and of justice, will preside;

■ if philanthropy, because it will succor the disabled,

help the needy, strengthen the weak, and cheer the

disconsolate; of patriotism, because it will cherish the
past glories of tic dead Confederacy and transmute
them into living inspirations for future service to the
living republic; of truth, because it will seek to gather
ami preserve as witnesses for history the unimpeach-
able facts which shall doom falsehood to die that truth
may live; of justice, because it will cultivate National,
as well as Southern, fraternity, and will condemn
narrow-mindedness and prejudice and passion, and
cultivate thai broader, higher, and nobler sentiment,
which would write mi the grave of’ every soldier who
fell on our side. ‘ Here lie- an American hero, a mar-
tyr to the right as his conscience conceived it.’

“1 rejoice that a general organization, too long Deg-
Lected, has at last been perfected. It is an organizaf ion
which all honorable men must approve and which
Heaven itself will bless. I call upon you, therefore,
to organize in every State ami community where ex-
Confederates may reside, and rally to the support of
the high and peaceful objects of the United Confed-
erate Veterans, ami move forward until by the power
of organization and persistent effort your beneficent
ami Christian purposes are fully accomplished.”

UNITED CONFEDERATE VETERAN (‘AMI’-.
ALABAMA.

POSTOPFICE. CAMP.

Bessemer Bessemer.

Birmingham W.J. Hardee 38

Eutaw Sanders 6J

Mobile Raphael Semmes…. It

NO. OFFICERS.

157… W. R. Jones, N. H.Sewall.

Montgomery Lomax …

lot.

,F. >s Ferguson, R. F.. Jones,
.(.’apt. (J. H.Cole, F. II. Mun.ty.
Capt. Thos. T. Roche, Win.

Miekle.

II.

Mickle.

.Capt. Emmet Selbels, J.
Higgins.

A RKANSAS.

Alma Cabell.. 202 ..

Bentonville Cabell 89…Capt. N S. Henry, A. J. Hates.

IV ■ lie Point .. Mailer 1!1J…

Cnarleston Pal Cleburne 191…

Conway leff Davis 213 .

Faj ettevllle w. II. Brooks 216…

Fori sin ill, lien T. Duval H6…Capt. I’.T. Devaney, K. M. Fry.

Greenwood Hen McCullocb 191…

Hackett City.. Stonewall 199 .

Hope Gratiot 203 .

Morrllton Robert W. Harper..2(i7…

Nashville foe Neal 202…

Van Buren John Wallace 209…

FLORIDA
Brookvllle W. W. Luring 111…

i Ihlpley. Chipley jit..

Dade City Pasco C. v. Ass’n…. 57…

Fernandlnn Nassau.

Inverness..,

..Geo.T. Ward

Jacksonville R. E. Lee

Jasper Stewart

. 58..

I… i

Lake City. Columbia Co 150..

Marian na Milton 182.

Monticello Patton Anderson…. 59..

oeala Marion fn.r. V. a 56

Orlando Orange Co .”>!..

Palmetto…

Pensucula..
Quincy

…Geo. T. Ward 58..

…Ward C. V. Ass’n lu .

D. L. Kenan.

HI).

Gen. John c Davant, Col.
Fred L. Robertson.

Capt John IS. Johnston, A.

it. Ravesles.
\v. Naylur Thompson.
Capt. w. c. Zimmerman, W.

s. turner.
Gen. Win. liaya.W.W Turk, r.

i apt. it. .1. si. -«ari. John E.

ilanna.
l’a|it.\V. K. Moore, W. M. Ives.

Capt. w. D. Barnes, F. Philip.
W. c. Bird, B. W. Partridge.

,’ apt.. I. J. Finley, Win. Fox.
Capt. W. H. Jewell, li. M.
Robinson.

Japt. J. C. l’elot, . I. W. Nettles.

Capt. R. J. Jordan, C. V.

Thompson.
Capt. R. H. M. Davidson, D.

M. McMillan.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

“5

FLORIDA— Continued.

POSTOFFICK. CAMP. NO. OFFICERS.

St. Augustine. ..E. Kirby Smith 175 Capt. J. A. Enslow, Jr.

Sanford Gen. J. Finnegan 149.. .Capt. A. M. Thrasher, C. H.

Lefler.

Tallahassee Lamar 161 EL A.. Whitfield

Tampa Hillsboro 36 i ‘(. F. W. Merrin.H. L.Crane.

Tltusvllle. Indian River.. i: C’L J. Prltchett, A. D. Cohen.

GEORGIA.

Atlanta Fulton Co., Ga 150 Gen.W L. Calhoun, John F.

E£d wards.
Dalton. Jos.E. Johnston i I apt A. F. Etoberts, J. A.

Blanton.
Ringgold Ringgold.

Spring Place…. John B. Gordon 50 Capt. R E.Wilson, W. II.

Etamsey.
ILLINi US.
Chicago Ex-Con Ass’n. v U’t. J. W. White, R L. France.

INDIAN TERRITORY.

Ard re rohn Bt. Morgan…. 107.. ‘ apt. J. I.. Gaut, It. Scales.

McAlester I off I.e.’ ,N P.Guy.F B. Coleman.

KENTUCKY.

Bowling Green. Bowling Green.. 143 Capt. W. F. Perry, James v.

Mitchell.

Cynthiana Ben Desha apt.D. M.Snyder, J.W.Boyd.

Danville J. Warren Grigsby, .’ ; i I apt. i M. Green, iohn M.

i is ughman.
Georgetown Geo. W. Johnson 98 Capt. A. H. Sinclair, J. Webb.
Harrodsburg… William Preston 96 ‘ apt. B. W. Allln.John Kane.
Lawrenceburg. Ben Hardin Helm .101 Capt. P. H. Thomas, John P.

\ a ugh n .

Lexington r. C. Brecklurldge 100 Gen. J Boyd, G. C. Snyder.

Mi Sterling Boy a. i iluke 201…Col. Thomas Johnson, W. T.

lla\ ens.

Paducah A. P. Thompson 174 ..( ‘t.W.G. Bullitt, J.M.Brown.

Paris rohn H.Morgan… 95 .Capt. \. T. Forsylh, Will \.

Gall
Richmond. Thomas B. Collins 215 Capt. Jas. Tevls, N. B. Death-

Russellvllle. .John W. Caldwell 139 Maj. J, B. Brlggs, W. B. Mc-

1 artj

Versailles.. Abe Buford 96.. .Capt. Fob. C. Bailey, Russell

V. Bishop.

LOUISIAN \
Alexandria Feff Davis 6 Gen. Geo. O. Watts, Capt. W.

W. Whlttington.
Amite City VmlteCity 78 Capt. A. P. Richards, G. W.

Bankston.
Baton Rouge Batou Rougt 17 Gen. John McGrath, F. W.

II. 1 Minall.

Berwick Winchester Hall 178 Cap! M. W. Bateman, F, 0.

Brien.
DoualdsonvillcMaJ. V. Mauin. IS Capt. S A.Poche, P. G
Evergreen RL. Gibson 19 Col Wm.W Ewell.I.l Jobn-

Bon.
LakeCharles Calcasieu C, Vel 82 Capl W \ Knapp, W. I..

Hutchings.
1,. Pro\ Idence ..Lake I’r-n Idence 198

Mansfield Mouton II.. Capt. C Bchuler, P.G Pegues.

Merrick Isaiah Norwood…. 110 1 apt D. T. Merrick, J. Jewell

faylor.
Natchitoches.. ..Natchitoches 10 ..Capt. J. Alp. Prudhomme, C.

!■;. Levy,
New Orleans ArmyotN.Va I. ..Col. W. R. Lyman, Thos. B.

O’Brien.

Now 1 irha us. Army of ‘IV n n 2. ..Gen. J. Glynn Jr., N. Cnny.

New Orleans. Wash. Artillery. 15 Col, B. 1 Eshelman, Lieut.-

Col. I.. \ Adam.
New Orleans…., HenrySL Paul.. 16 Gen.Jos. I fomoruelle, Col. M.

T. Ducros.

Opelousas EL E. Lee 14.. .Capt. I.. 1’ Prescott, Col. II.

Bloomficld.
Plaquemine [bervllle 18. ..Capt. (‘has. 11. Dickinson,

John I.. 1 lardenne.
Rayvllle Richland 152. Capt. John S, Summerlin,0.

I’. Smith.
1; u st in Rust In 7…CapLA.Barksdale, J. L. Bond.

Shreveport’ Gen. Leroy Stafford 8…CapL Wm. Kinney,Will H.

Tunna mI.

Tangipahoa Camp Moore 80. ..Capt. O. P. Amacker, i;. R,

Taylor.

MISSISSIPPI— Con/t 11

POSTOFFICE.

CAMP. SO. ..FT I

Edwar.ls W. A. Montgomery 26.. .Capt. W. A. Montgomery, 11.

w. Barrett.
Fayette I. J. Whilney…. 22 Capt. \v. 1.. Stephen, W. K.

Penny.
Greenwood Hush A. Elej nolds…218…

Grenada W. K. Etarksdale 189

llai: Hattiesburg -‘1 Capl Geo. D. Hartfleld, Evan

it. He

Holly sprimis K it M,,tt 28 .Capt. 1. F. Fant, s. H. Pryor,

Jackson. RobL A. Smith 24 .Capt. W.D.Holder, G. S. Green.

Macon Fas. Longstreet. .. 180…CapLW. H.Foote, J. L. Griggs.

Meridian Walthall 25 C’L W.F.Brown, B. V.White.

Miss. City Beauvoir 12 n.1.1; Davis, F S Hi

Natchez. …Natchez – euL-Col. F. J. V. Lot ami,

II.. Hopkins.
Port Gibson.. Claiborne. 167 Capt. A.K.Jones, W.W.Mo

Rolling Fori, .Pal I 1< burne.
Elo8edale Montgomery -‘ l,! F. A. Montgomery, Chas.

‘ I nrar.
Tupelo John M.Stone 131. ..Gen. John H.Stone, P, M.

Sli’

Vlcksburg Vtcksburg 12 Capl I’ A.Campbell, C. Davis.

Woodvllle Woodville I it. .1. n. .1 », P M.

kett.
Yazoi “i a/…. Camp 1 D. Robertson, W. R.

Mel ‘utcheon. 4

MISSOURI.
Kansas Cltj KansasClty. 80 C’t. J. W.Mercer, G. B.SpratL

NORTH CAROLIN V
Clinton .. Samps. 1. 11 11 liday, 1 F. Hening.

1 on. or. 1. . abai rus ‘ •• . < V.A

New I”. I titan n a in.’ 1 I. .1. 1.. Hall. I.. K.W hit oner.

OKLAHOM \

1. ‘ on. .1. B. ‘ .or.lon l’ihi

Oklahoma C’L D. H.Hammon it: .apt. .1. W, Johnston, John

■ 1. . asler.

SOUTH CAROLIN \

Aiken Barnard E Bee s 4 Capt. H H. Teague. J. N.

Wigfall.

SI rgi s St< pi., n Elliott “.1 .1. Otej 1;

II NNESS1 1

Chattai ga ..N. B. Forrest 1 Gen. J. P. Shlpp, L. T. Dick-
on.

1 pt. I’ H. smith, (lay

iker.
Fayettei – ford-Fulton… 114 Col. James D. Tillman, W. H.

< aslnon.

Franklin Iohn L. McEwen.. Capt. B K. Roberts, If. N.

[son.
Jackson John Ingram. Capl 1 – Mallory, S. E. Ker-

tolf.

Knoxvllli I llx K. Zolllcoffer…4 pt. Lin I Horn, Chas.

1 tucloux.
Knoxville . ..Fred Aull ‘> Col. Frank A. Moses, Maj. J.

W. S. 1 1 (.

Lewlsburg Dibrell….. – 1 pL */. P. Irvine, W. G.

>yd.
McKenzli Stom ill Facl pt. Marsh Atklsson, Dr. J.

I’. ( annon.

Memphis. His. Ass’n H Col. C. W. Frazer, R.J. Black.

Mm (n .si, ,,,-,, Joe B. Palmer.. ,. 81. ..1 apt. W. S. McLemore. Wm.

Led better.
Nasbvllh Frank Cheatham. 35 Elder R. Lin Cave, Col. John

I’. Hickman.

Shelbyvllle Wm. Frlerson v Capl John M. Hastings. Jno.

… Arnold.
Tniiai 1…. Pierce B. Anderson I73…Capt. .1. P. Bennett, W. J.

Thlbodaux.. Braxton Bragg..

UNO

MISSISSIPPI.

Boonevllle w. 11. 11. Tlsou 179. ..Capt. D. T. Beall.J.W. smith.

Columbus tsbam Harrison 27… Dr. B. A. Vaughan, W. A.

Campbell.
crystal so’gs. Ben Humphreys 19. ..Capt. c. Humphries, .1. M.

Haley.

apt. .1.

Winchester Turney 12 Capt. W. II. isrannan, J. J

ipt. W.
Martin.

TEXAS.

Abilene Abilene 7.’ T. W. Dougherty.

mi Col. II. I.. Bentley, Theo.
Ho,

AH arado Alvarado 160. ..I. EL I’os. y

Athens Howdy Martin 85 Capt. D M. Morgan, W. T.

I- list a…

Atlanta stonewall lackson 91. Capt. J. D. Johnson, James

N. Simmons.

Austin TohnBHood 103 Capt. Wm. M. Brown, (has.

H. Bow oil.

Beaumont A.S.Johnston 75. ..Capt. Jeff Cbalsson, Tom J.

Russell.

Beltow Bell (o. ex-Con As li> (apt. II. M. Cook, R H. Tur-
ner.

n6

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

TEX IS ‘ ‘ cL

POSTOKFH K. CAMP. KO. OFFICERS

Bontiam SulRoss 164 Capt J. P. Holmes.

Brown wood …. Stonewall Jackson..U8… Capt Carl Vincent, R L.

a rcber.
r. B. Robertson 121.. . Capt. H. B.Stoddard, \V. H.

POSTOI PICE.

Bryan .

•ant
Harmon.

Buffalo’ lap I.. F. Mo Cant Ben F. Jones, .1. J.

Eubank.
Calvert W. P. Townsend.. HI Cant. J. n. Drennon, C. W.

Hlgglnbothain.
Camerson Ben McCullougb 29. ..Capt K. J. Mclver, Joseph B,

Moore.
Cam. .11 lames L. Hogg 133 Capt T. J. Towles, \V. 1).

Thompson.

Carthage Horace Randall.. 1S3…J. R Bond, J M. Woolworth.

Cleburne PatCleburne 88…Capt 0. T. Plummer, M. S.

Kalll. .
Colorado Albert Sidney — …Capt W V. Johnson, Thos.

<.{. Mullln.
Columbus Shropshire-Upton. ..112.. I lapt. I ….. Mc( lormlck, J. .i.

Dick.
Coleman John Pt-lham 76…Capt J. J. Callan, James M.

Williams.
Corpus! :hrlstl…Jos. E. Johnston 63… Capt 11. it Sutherland, U. C.

Spann.

Coraicana C. M. Winkler l47…Capt R M. Collins.

Crocket! Crockett 141. ..Capt Enoch Braxson, J. F.

Martin.

cal.lwcii Camp Rogers 142. .J. F. Matthews.

Dallas Sterling Price 31…Capt .1. .1 Miller, Gen. Wm.

L. Thompson.

He. -Miir Ben McCulloch 30. ..Capt Will A. Miller. A. F..1-

wards.
Denton sul Ross 128 Capt Hugh McKenzie, J. R.

Burton.
Dublin Erath & Comanche. 83 .(Jen. J.T. Harris, I.. E. < ; i 1-

lett
Emma Lone star 198 ..

eld Wm. L.Moody 87. ..(‘apt. Geo.T. Bradley. L. G.

San. lifer.

Farney Camp Bee 130. ..Capt. T. M. Daniel, s. G.

Fleming.

Fort Worth R K. Lee 158. ..J. W. Friend, Eugene Burr.

Frosl R. (i. Mills lim. (apt. V. Chamberlain, Dr. M.

F. Wakefield.
Gainesville Jos. E. Johnston lilt., (apt. . I M. Wright, John T.

‘apt. .1 .
Walker

Galveston. Magruder 10S…Gen. T. N. Waul, Chris c.

Beavans.

Gatesville Ex-C. A. Coryell Co-185 .W. 1.. Saunders.

Goldthwaite Jell’ Davis 117. ..Maj. J. E. Martin,!-‘. M.Tav-

• lor.

Gonzales Gonzales 156… Ma]. W. B. Savers, M. East-.

land.
Graham Young County 127. ..Capt A. T. Gay, Y. M.Ed-
wards.
Granbury Granbury ii7…J. A. Formivalt, I. R Morris.

Hamilton A. S. Johnston 1 Hi .Capt. W. T. Saxon, C. C.

Powell.

H. instead Tom Green 130 ..Capt Van li. Thornton, Sam

Seliwarz.

Henrietta Sul Ross 172…Capt. F. J. Barrett, C. B. Pat-
terson.

Hlllsboro Hill County 166. ..Win. A. Fields.

Hou-ton Dick Bowling IH7…

Kaufman Geo. D. Munion 115.. Capt. Jos. Huffmaster, K. s.

Pi pes.
Kingston A. s. Johnston 71. ..Capt J. F. Puckett, T. J. Fos-
ter.
La.lonia Roht. E. Lee 126. ..Capt G. W. Blakeney, F. W.

Blakeney.
LaGrange Col. B. Timmons 61. ..Capt. H. II. Phelps, N. Hol-

man.
Lampasas R.K.Lee 60. ..J. S. Lauderdale, D. C.

Thomas.
Lubbock F.R.Lubbock 13*. ..Capt. W. D. Crump, G. W.

Shannon.

Madlsonvllle Johh G. Walker 128. ..R. Wiley.

Meridian A. S. Johnston 11a. (apt. Robert Donuell, J. W.

Adams (acting).
Merkel Merkel 79. ..(‘apt. .1. T. Tucker, A. A.

Baker.
Mexia Joe Johnston 94. ..Capt c. L. Watson, H. W.

Williams.

Mlnneola Wood County 163… Capt J. H. Huflmaster, Geo.

A Cage.

Mt Enterprlse.Rosser 82. .. Capt. T. Turner, B. Birdwell.

Mt Pleasant Coi. Dud Jones 121. ..(‘apt. c. L. Dlllahunty, J. C.

Turner.

Montague Bob stone 93. ..Capt It Bran, It D. Rugeley.

McKinney Collin County 109. ..Uen. W.M.Bush, II. C. Mack

TEXAS— Continued.

CAMP. No. OPl i. I is.

Navasota Pal Cleburne 102 ..(‘apt. W. E. Harry. It M. West

Oakvllle robn Donaldson .. — …

Palestine Palestine U…( apt. J. W. Fw Ing, .!. M. Fill-

lluwlder.

Palis A. S. Johnston Tli (apt. Geo. H. PrO\ in. . John

W. W< bb
Paint Rock.. Jeff Davis 168.. .Capt W. T. Melton. J. W.

Katchford.

Rockwall Rockwall 74. ..(‘apt. M.S. Austin. X. c F.d-

wards.

Roiiy w. W. Loiing 151. ..Capt D. 8p er, W. ii. smith.

San Antonio A. S. Johnston 111. (apt. John s. Ford, Tavlol

M. I:

Seymour Bedford Forres! B6 Capt T. H. c. Peery, It J.

Browning.

Sherman Mildred Lee. :«> ( lapt .1. T. Wilson, R. Walker.

Sweetwater. E. C. Walthall 92. (apt. W. D. Beall, J. II. Free-
man.
Sulphur Sp’gs. .Matt Ashcroft 170 (aid. R. M. Henderson. M. G.

Miller.

Taylor A. s. Johnston 165…Capt M. Ross. p. Hawkins.

Tyler i..S. Johnston 18. ..Capt James P. Douglas, sid

s. Johnson.
Vernon Camp Cabell 125. ..Capt Sbem E. Hatchett, M.

D. Davis.
Waxahacliic. let!’ Davis MS Capt. R. P. Mackey. W. M.

McKnight.
Weathi it. .id ….Tom Green 169…Capt J. P. Rlee, M. v. Klu-

uison.
Wichita Falls… W. J. Hardee 73. ..Capt C. R. Crockett, N. A.

Robinson.

VIRGINIA.

li.ams Stat ion.. J. E. B. Stuart 211

Richmond George E. Picketts..2U4…

Roanoke William Watts.. …205

Williamsburg. .McGrudcr-Kwell . 210…

WASHINGTON, D. C.

Washington Wash, city Con l”l….Maj. Albert Akers.

Organizations nut members of the United Confed-
erate Veterans are to lie reported in lull as sunn as in-
formation is received. There are in Tennessee twenty-
two Bivouacs, including seven organizations of sons.

POSTOFFICE.

HlVOl’AC.

Columbia Leonidas Polk

i oil latin Daniel s. Donelson..

Troy Warren McDonald

DiCKSOn lames E. Rains

Lynchburg Woody B. Taylor …

Paris Fitzgerald-Lamb…

I Dresden Jenkins

Lebanon R. .licit Hat ton

Gaiuesboro… s. s. Stanton

Alamo Joseph E. Johnston

Trenton 0. F. strahl

Cookevlllp Pat Cleburne

Brownsville …Hiram S. Bradford.

Harts\ ill. Barksdale

Riddlclon. . F. I,. Bradley

McMinnvllle Savage

OFFICERS.

Capt. .1. 11. Fussell, W. P. Dobbins.
.J. W. Blackmore, J A. Trousdale.

P. J. Cum in ins. Alex. N. Moore.

i.t. W. J. M.iiins. Lt J. M. Talley.

(apt. John 1). Tolley, D. P. Allen.

P. li. hit, A. it Lankford

c. M. Kwlng, John n. McKeen.

.A. K. Miller. G. R. Gwynn.

Col. M. I.. Gore, N. H. Young.
..J. B. Humphreys, D. B. Dodson.

.I.e. Mi’lii arnian. Mai. Wm. Gay.

Capt. Walton Smith, W. P. Chapln.

c.l. i;,o. (‘. Porter. A. D. Bright.

Col, w. J. Hale Mai. A.s. Reaves.

Thos. W. Cosby. Sgt B. N. High.
. — Hackett (officers not reported).

sons id-‘ CONFEDERATE SOLDIERS— TENNESSEE DIVISION..
POSTOFFICE. BIVOUAC. OFFICERS.

Winchester Ubert .-. Marks A. H. Marks (Died Sept. il. 1892), .!<>

(‘. Garner.

Nashville Thus, i . Mind man. His Hind man. Jas. F. Hager.

Clarksvllle \ If red R .bb F. s. Beaumout, (‘has. w. smith.

Gain. si. mo I, s. Ouarles D. H. Morgan, s. H. \ . Young.

Knowiile L E.B.Stuart 1. W. Green, J. W. ». Frlerson, Jr.

Franklin W P. Rucker L. W. Buford, l..e s M.F.wen.

McKenzie Jeff. Davis E. L. Cunningham, J. L. Thonias.m

The following camps are reported : Henderson i Ky. i.
Camp Henderson, Maj. M M. Kinnard, Commander >
Capt. Richard 11. Cunningham, Adjutant.

It would lie very beneficial it’ the reader would see
to it that any Camp he or she may know of would re-
port it at once.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

117

LAST ORDER OF R. E. LEE.

ATTENTION, WHITWORTH SHARPSHOOTERS.

Headquarters Army of Northern Virginia, April
10, 1865. — General Order No. 9.— After four years of
arduous service, marked by unsurpassed courage and
fortitude, the Army of Northern Virginia has
compelled to yield to overwhelming numbers and re-
sources. I need not tell the survivors “f s^ many
hard-fought battles, who have remained steadfast to
the last, that I have consented to this result from no
distrust of them. But feelingthat valor and devotion
could accomplish nothing that could compensate for
the loss that would have attended the continuance ol
tin’ contest, 1 determined t<> avoid the sacrifii
tho.-e whose past services have endeared them to their
countrymen.

By the terms of the agreement officers and men can
return to their homes and remain until exchanged.
Von will take with you the satisfaction that proceeds
from the consciousness of duty faithfully performed,
and 1 earnestly pray that a merciful God will extend
you his blessing and protection, With an unceas-
ing admiration of your constancy and devotion to
your country, and a grateful remembrance of your
kind and generous consideration tor myself, I hid you
an affectionate farewell. R. E. Lee, G teral.

SOUTHERN HISTORICAL SOCIETY.

The Confederate Veti ran commends to the pat-
ronage of all students of the history of the late war
the Southern Historical Society, headquarters at Rich-
mond, Va. This society has for its object the noble
purpose of advancing the truth of history, in the fur-
therance of which it has published, since 1876, twenty
volumes of ” Papers ” of inestimable value. Some of
these volumes have already become very scarce, com-
plete sets selling readily for from – $100 when
they can he had.

Vol. XV. — Paroles of the Army of Northern Virginia,
Swrendered at Appomattox Court-house, Apn 19, 1865,
with Historical Tntroi possesses a singular claim

to the regard of those whose name- it honorably in-
cludes. The information is not accessible elsewhere.

It behooves every one of Fee’s last followers to secure

this volume, to he cherished by his posterity.

The society possesses much original material of
great historical importance and interest for an indefi-
nite continuance of its annual serial, ami the hop, 1-
cherished that sustenance will not he wanting for the
just performance of this worthy purpose. Each passing
year adds to the importance of these publications.
Distinguished soldiers of both armies in “the war
between the states” indorse the statement of tic \
England Historical and Genealogical Register, that “no
library, public or private, which aims at a historical
completeness, can afford to he without these volume-,”

and of the London Saturday Review, that “they contain
a mass of information relative to our war, without a
careful study of which no historian, however limited
his scope, should venture to treat.”

Annual membership fee. $3; life membership fee,
8″>U. The annual volumes arc sent free of cost to all
members. Those taking life membership now can
make very advantageous arrangements with the Sec-
retary for securing the volumes of past publications.
Address K. A. Brock, Secretary, State Capitol, Rich-
mond, Va.

Knoxvii.i.e, Texx.. April 3, 1893. — Friend Cunning-
ham: For years I have sought in many ways to obtain
the address of surviving members of the several corps
of Whitworth’s Sharpshooters of the Army of Ten-
nessee. The first organization was that of Cleburne’B
division, at Wartrace, in 1863; afterward a corps com-
prising all of the Whitworth Rifles in Bragg’s army
was organized near Chattanooga, and did grand service
thereafter till the end of the civil war. The third or-
ganization was made at Meridian, in the army of ( ten,
Johnston, afterward known as the Army of Missis-
sippi, and, after the death of Gen. Polk, as Stewart’s
Corps of the Army of Tennessee. Can you help me?
Yours truly, (‘has. F. Vanderford.

Any survivors of this organization will he glad to
see the above from Maj. Vanderford. who organized
them at all the places named, and who was confi-
dential and intimate with Joseph E. Johnston. Pat-
rons of the Veteran will prize what he may b<
en, utgh to till them from time tot

THESE WOND1 HI t I Gl MS.
The Whitworth ritle was made in England, and was
imported by the l Irdnance Bureau of the Confederate
States at a cost of about 81,000, in the equivalent of

gold, for each title and one thousand rounds of ammu-
nition. A telescope, about ten inches long, fitted with
of great power and exquisite finish, could tic
instantly hinged upon the breech end of the barrel,
the eye piece adjusted so as to !„■ at the proper dis-
tance from the l, ft ,ye ,,f the rifleman. The front, or
object glass end of the telescope, was furnished with
an arc sliding easily, hut close, in a guide-piece fast-
ened upon the barrel of the gun. The axis of the tel-
escope ami that ,,f the rifle barrel were i xactly paral-
lel in vertical line whatever the elevation of the muz-
zle; the aim was always made by sighting through the
glass. The cartridge was made with great care; the
bullets of compressed lead, one and a half in, dies long,
and of precisely uniform weight; the charges of pow-
der precisely ,,f the same weight, the grains somewhat
coarse, of uniform size, finely glazed; the cartridge
wrapped in parchment and coated with paraffine. The
men were drilled in camp, on the march, and even on
the field of battle, in judging distances. They would
he halted, for instance, and required to guess at the
distance of a certain point ahead and then measure
by steps on their way. When firing, these men
were never in haste; the distance of a line of men. of
.1 horse, an artillery ammunition chest, was carefully
decided upon; the telescope adjusted along its arc to
give the propel elevation: the gun rested against a
tree, across a log, or in the fork of the rest-stick carried
for the purpose The terrible effect of such weapons,
in the hands of men who had heen selected, one only
from each infantry brigade, because of his special
merit as a soldier and skill as a marksman, can he
imagined. They senl these bullets fatally 1200 yards,
and were unpleasant a mile off.

St. Louis Christian Advocate: “It abounds with inter-
est iug facts and incidents concerning men and things
in the late war ami after the war. Mention is made
of prominent actors on both sides, hut always in a
spirit of fraternity and good-will. It may, then, be
read with interest and pleasure by people in all sec-
tions of the country.”

nS

CONFEDERATE VETERAN. /

REVIVED REMINISCENCES. “UNCLE” DAN EMMETT. AIT110R OF “DIXIE.”

\v. a. CAMPBELL, COLUMBCB, Mis-.

Your article from the Fifteenth Texas soldier, and
the Federal, in tin’ March Dumber, reminds me of my
own experience with an Ohio soldier, either of the
Sixty-second <>r Sixty-third Ohio Regiment, July 22,
1864, just at tin- edge of Decatur, Ga., about six miles
from Atlanta. A- my command (Muldron’s Missis-
sippi Calvary went into Decatur 1 -aw a wounded
Federal in tin- hot sun, and I halted and asked him
it 1 could do anything for him. He said, ” Yes, please
give mi- water and get me out of tin- sun.” I unslung
my canteen and gave him half in his own canteen
and carried him to the shade. 11′- thru pointed to
one of our men and .-aid. “That man took my money
and knife.” I ordered tin- man to return them t>> him,

which he did. and 1 -aid to the Federal that as soon as

the battle was over I would have him carried to the
tield hospital. After the fight was over I went hack
to see about him. hut he had been taken away, and 1
do not know anything more of him. lie was shot
through the right lung, and may have died. My rec-
ollection is that he belonged to Badge’s corps, as we
captured this general’s headquarters, with books and
papers.

Capt. Campbell, who is the Adjutant of the [sham
Harrison Camp at Columbus, sends this additional
reminiscence :

Mr. T. .1. McGahee, now a citizen of this place, re-
lates the following incident as happening to him during
tin/ war: He was wounded in the leg and captured and
carried to the Federal hospital, and the surgeon in
charge derided to amputate it. McGahee said to
tin- doctor: “I do not want my leg cutoff, I would
rather die.” Hut tin- surgeon said: “I don’t care
what you want. I am going to cut it oil.” So McGahee
was put on the table and preparations made to cut.
McGahee refused to take chloroform, and as the sur-

feon came up to tin- table. McGahee, who uses his hit
and, gathered all his strength and hit the surgeon a
stinging blow- in the nose, bringing the blood and
knocking him down. As soon as the surgeon could
recover from tin- blow, with an oath he rushed at the
man, cut him so badly with the surgeon’s knife that
he was afraid to operate, and so McGahee was carried
back to the hospital, and he has his leg yet. He does
not remember the surgeon’s name, but no doubt if
yet living he will remember this Incident well.

Again he writes: A. .1. Story, of the Eleventh Ala-
bama Regiment. Wilcox’s Brigade, Mahone’s Division,
and now living here, captured a Capt. \V. W. Wads-
worth, of Pumell’s Legion, Maryland t roups, at t lie I >avis
Farm battle, seven miles from Petersburg, Va., on the
Weldon Railroad. He took his sword and pistol from
him and has this sword now. If he knew that Capt.
Wads worth was living, or any of his i in mediate family,
he would return it gladly. The pistol he gave away
in Virginia. The sword was given to (‘apt. Wads worth
by his friends of the Twelfth Ward in Baltimore, so the
inscription on the hand of scabbard shows. Mr. Story
says as he was going back with his prisoner he met
Maj. Crow, of the Ninth Alabama Regiment, and
turned him over to the Major, and Capt. Wadsworth
handed the Major his watch ami purse to bake care of,
as they were both Masons.

Mount Vernon, Va., April 2. — “Uncle” Han Em-

iintt. the composer of the celebrated and soul-stirring
song, •’ I bxie,” is living here on the bounty of friends.
The Actors’ bund of New York has forwarded sums
of money from time to time to supply his wants.
Uncle Dan is seventy-eight years old, and since he be-
gan as a boy of ten to work for a living his life has
Been one long series of ups and downs, adventures
and triumphs. And now. suffering from hardships
and poverty, aged and forsaken, he is at work on a life
of Daniel B te in poetry, which is almost com-
pleted. He has received word to go to New York.
that his friends may demonstrate their kind remem-
brance of him at a benefit. Asked about the compo-
sition of “Dixie,” Mr. Emmett said:

“In L859 I was connected with Bryant Brothers’
Min.-trels. of New York. One Saturday night Jerry
Bryant came to me and said: ‘Uncle Han, can’t you
write me a hurrah walk-around, something to make a
noise with, and bring it here for rehearsal Monday
morning?’ I told him I thought I could. He said.
‘Do so, and bring it.’

“Going home. Sunday being a rainy day. I com-
posed ‘Dixie’ for him. and he was SO delighted with it
that he made us rehearse it all day Monday for the
evening performance. It was a ‘go’ right from the
start. When the war broke out Bryant Brothers’ Min-
strels were forbidden to sing it. It became so unpop-
ular in the North that when the band played it in the
streets of New York they were hooted and jeered at.”

While giving a sketch of Han Emmet, who wrote
“Dixie” it seems fitting to say a word about “Yankee
I )n, idle.” The story I get is that for one hundred and
thirty-live years it has been a historic air. Few, per-
haps, remember that to an English wit and musical
genius we are indebted lor the old tune. But true it
is. although it was composed in a spirit of rivalry,
awakened by the sight of the “Yankee Hoodies who
came to town” in answer to Gen. Amherst’s appeal to
the colonies for aid.

It was in the summer of 177″) that the British army
was encamped on the east bank of the Hudson, a little
below Albany. They were to open a campaign against
the French Canadians, and the well-disciplined and
uniformed troops awaited the arrival of the volun-
teers. In they came, a motley crowd — old men, mid-
dle-aged men, and young men— but all with brave
hearts beating and strong arms ready to do battle.
Some were mounted on ponies, others on old farm
horses, taken from the plow, and many, with zeal

which knew no fatigue, hurried on foot. Each carried
his own outfit and provisions. No two were dressed
alike; there were long coats and short coats, and no
coats at all ; there w ere high hats and low hats, covering
closely-cropped heads or wigs with flowing curls. In
they marched, and the regular soldiers made merry at
their expense. Even the officers were not betterman-
nered, and the Surgeon, Dr. Shackburg, entertained
his friends at mess by playing “Yankee Doodle,”
which he had composed in derision of the volunteers.
Twenty years later “Yankee Doodle” cheered the
heroes of Bunker Hill; and later still, more than ever
endeared to American hearts, it was exultantly played
as Lord Cornwallis’ army marched into Washington’s
camp at Yorktown.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

119

BRIEF BRILLIANT CAREER OF GEN. HINDMAN.

Gen. Thomas C. Hindman was born at Knoxville,
Tenn., in 1830. His father, Thomas C. Hindman,
moved to Mississippi when T..C. Hindman, Jr., was
quite young. He and his brother Robert were in
school at Princeton when the Mexican war broke out,
and they left school to join the army. Their father,
in the meantime, had become colonel of the Missis-
sippi Regiment in that war. Young T. (‘. Hindman,
at the age of seventeen, was brevetted second lieu-
tenant for gallantry. In 1856, having moved to
Helena, Ark., he made the race for Congress against
Dorsey Rice, and was elected as a state-‘ Rights Dem-
ocrat, taking his seat in 1857. During this canvass
he and Pat Cleburne, who was his room-mate and
bosom friend, were attacked by John Rice, Dorsey
Rice, and their brother-in-law, .lame- Marryatt, who
shot them from concealment and dangerously wounded
both of them. Hindman was wounded very badly in
the left side, while Cleburne was shot entirely through
In return .lames Marryatt was shot dead, and Dorsej
Rice and John Rice ran away and left the city. In
1861 Mr. Hindman resigned his seat in Congress to
enter the Confederate army. Returning to Arkansas,
he raised a legion known as ” Hindman’s Legion,” of
which he was elected colonel, lie was made brigadier-
general at Bowling Green, Ky., in which Mite In- look
part in some severe engagements. At the battle of
Shiloh he led a division and was dangerously wounded
in the fust day’s fight, and hi- horse was shot while he
was making a charge, lie was promoted to the rank
of major-general lor his conduct at Shiloh. After re-
covering from his Shiloh wounds he commanded the
Trans-Mississippi District, and by his energy and ag-
gressiveness organized and equipped quid’ an army.
He hail succeeded in almost clearing the department
of Federal forces when he was ordered, at hi- own re-
quest, to the eastern side of the river tor more active
service. While in Arkansas he commanded the Con-
federates in the bloody battle of Prairie Grove, where
the Federals, though superior in numbers, were de-
feated and demoralized under Gen, Blount. He com-
manded a division at the battle of Chickamauga, ami
was so badly wounded that for several months after
wards he was unable to resume command. When tie
war closed (ien. Hindman went to the City of Mexico,
where he remained for about three years. Returning
to Helena he took a very active part in the protei tion
of his people from the carpet-bag element and wa- as
sassinated by unknown parties September 28j 1868.

IMPARTIAL UNITED STATES HISTORY.

A committee appointed bj the United Confederate
Veterans to consider the matter of procuring an im-
part isan school history of the United States, in which
justice should he done to the South, with special refer-
ence to its part in the war between the States, met in
New Oilcans. It consisted of the late Gen. E. Kirhy-
Smith, Prof. Nicholson, of the University of Tennes-
see. Prof. Alonzo Hill and lien. ]>. S. Lee, of Mis-is
sippi. Gen. Smith expressed it as his opinion that
the hest way to get the materials for the history out-
side of the records in the War Department, which, of
course, were invaluable, would he to have the camps
of the Confederate Veterans throughout the entire
South take the trouble to collect all material in the

way of documents, personal recollections, etc.. within
their reach. The camps in this way could collect all
that was necessary to supplement the Government
records. After some discussion of the question of se-
lecting a southern author of scholarship and reputa-
tion to prepare such a history, it was decided inexpe-
dient at tin- time to take such action, and the follow-
ing resolution was adopted :

1. “The committee is gratified to report that several
histories of the United States, suitable for use in
schools and acadamies, have been written in the past
t” \\ years which, though partisan, deal fairly with all
questions touching the South and the war between the
Slates. Thi- evidence that the best thought of south-
ern as well a- northern writers is now directed to this
matter, encourages the hope that the long and sorely
fell want of a correct history for our children w ill soon
be, if it is not already, supplied.

■_’. “That the committee assign to its several mem-
bers certain of these histories, and also such a- are
deemed unfair, and that each member he required to
submit a written report on such histories as may he
assigned to him at the next meetingof the committee

The committee then adjourned to meet at Birming-
ham, Ala.. July 17. 1893, when the members will sub-
mit their reports.

CONFEDERATE GENERAL

A

A. M. Sea. Jr.. of Louisville, Ky.. sends the follow-
ing carefully prepared list. Correction of any errors
i- requested :

Samuel Cooper, N.Y.. Jum n, Va., Dec. 3. ls7n.

A Hi.’ it S. Johnston…. Ky., Feb. 2, 1803 Shllob, Tenn., April K, 1882,
Robert I Lei Va., [-an 19, 18U7 Lexington, Va., Oct. 12, 1870.

Joseph E. Johnston Va , Feb.8, 1MJ7 Washington, Ire. March

21, It
G.T.R La., May 28, 1818 New Orleans, La., Feb. 20,

1883.
Braxton Bragg N.C., March 27, UUT.Galveston, Texas, Sept. -‘7,

1876.

E. Klrby-Smlth Fla., May 16, 1824 Sewanee, Tenn., March js,

1893.

i.l Mi; \i . Il MPOH Ull 1! INK.

Ky., June 1, 1831 Ne* Orleans, La., i.u

John H. Hood

Lieutenant Generals.

James Longstreel S. < ‘.. Jan. s. isia

1 nidae Polk N.C., April 10, ism) Pine M««ntain,Tenn., June

14, 1864.
Theoph. H. Holmes. N. C, 1804 Fayetteville, N. C, June 20,

1880.

William J. Hardee Ga., 1817 Hydesvllle, Va., Nov. 6, 1873.

Thomas J. Jackson Va., Jan. 21, ls_’i Guinea’s Station, Va.. May

Hi. 186 I.

John i Pemberton Pa., Aup. 10, 1814 Penllj n. Pa,, July 13, 1881.

Richard S. Ewel) D.C., Feb.B, 1817 Springfield, Tenn., Jan. 25.

1872.

Ambrose P. Hill Va., Nov. 9, I82S Petersburg.Va., April 2, 1865

lianlel H. Hill s.c.iuh 12, 1821 Charlotte, N. C. Sept. 25,

1889.
Richard Taylor La., Jan. 27, 1827….. New York City, April 12.

1878.

Stephen D. Lee s. C

Jul. :il A. Early Va.. Nut., 2, lsltl

Richard H. Anderson s. c. isiii lleaufort, s. (‘., Jnne2n, 1«79.

Alex. P. Stewart Tenn., Oct 2, 1821

Nathan B. Forrest Tenn.. July 13,1821. ..Memphis, Tenn., Oct. 29,

IS77.

Wade Hamilton s. i !., March 28, 1818.

Simon B. Buckner Ky.. April 1, 1823

Jo-pii Wheeler….^ Ga., sept. io. 1888

John IS. Gordon Oa.. Feb. 6, 1836

Capt. B. M. Teague, Aiken, S. C: “My friends who
read the Confederate Veteran are delighted with it.”
Capt. Teague, who preserves war relies, is anxious for
“the Confederate paper printed by Grant’s men after
the fall of Vicksburg.”

120

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

TRIBUTE TO GEN. BEAUREGARD.

The Old Guard

The I!. E. Lee Camp a1 Richmond got off its dignity
in this year ’93 so far as to publish the following:

“MEAN-YOU”
FOB \ “BIG BAT” IN MEMORY OF OLD T1MBS.

First Belief.—* lyster Soup, shadow Soup, Invisible soup. Horse-
tail Soup. Old Suck soup, and more Soup ; Job’s Turkey, stuffed with
sauerkraut ; Roast Pigs, stolen by Pegram’s Battalion and kindly con-
tributed; Nassau Bacon, sliced ; Baked Duck, Wagon Grease Sauoe ;
Baked Mule, Baked Beans, Castor Oil Beans, a la Bedford.

Second Relief.— Bull Hun Stew, Jfevll-of-a-stew, Ferriter’s Irish
Stew, Stewed Boot Jacks, The Mozarl Academy stew, Greyback stew.
With “Let-gO” Sauce, stew All Around, Another stew- when we gel
home; Pumpkins Pun, pUin-heads, onions. Red Beets, Dead Beats,

Corn tolis Appomattox stylo. Green Apples. Gi n rersiminous,

Black Eye Peas, seasoned with old Quids.

Third Relief.— Sorghum Pies, shortened with Plaster of Paris;
Crab Apple Pie, with Pine Tar Sauce ; Doughnuts, fried in Castor Oil ;
A.dam’8 Apple, Pears (male and female. Onions sliced in Vinegar

(Copied from Westmoreland Club), Acorns, Hard Nuts iTom Byrne
and Geo. Dean), Pish Balls, Minnie Halls, ami Base Balls.

Cold Dishes.- ice, with noCre ; Home-made Ice, Northern Ice,

Mill-pond Ice, .More lee ; lee Sykels. new kill to .lulillsi.

Luxuries.- Pepper Sauce, Slops, Polk-berry Bon nee, Grand Bounce,
Bounced Out, Rye Coffee, .Muddy Water, Cold Water, Irish Whiskey
and More Whiskey, Shampain, Pain-ln-belly, Smoke.

Attached to the liill of fare was this “notice”:

»«r The committee ha- specially ruled that no comrade shall conic
to the tal.le in his hare feet, or without a shirt on i no matter about its
being hoi led), nor shall he put his feet on the table, nor pick his teeth
with a bayonet.

The Katerer la German Prince in disguise) is skilled In his art, was
chief cook for Kornwallis, and will, no doubt, give immense satisfac-
tion in thus getting rid of his stale rarions— relics of the late wah. N.
P. Banks having retired from the service, the commissary stores are
rather limited.

Gen. W. I.. Cabell, in public meeting at Dallas:

I knew Gen. Beauregard as long and more inti-
mately than any of his old army friends now living,
‘ xcept, probably, Gen. Jubal Early. I knew him be-
fore the war. and. was his chief quartermaster ami con-
fidential stall’ oliicer at Manassas from June 1, 1861,
until after the battles of Blackburn’s Ford ami Bull
Kim, on the 18th ami 21s< of -Inly, when Gen. Joseph
E. Johnston, by virtue of his rank, assumed com-
ma ml. I. of course, was after that mi (o -ii. • I oh ii-t on ‘-
staff. All this, however, is matter of history. 1 want
to indorse every word found in these resolutions, and
to reiterate, if possible, the sentiment that he was one
of the greatest of civilization’s soldiers and chieftains.
lie was a man of matchless ability as a great field

commander, ami known to he and pn unced one of

the greatest military engineers living. His attack on
Foil Sumler and his defense of Charleston won for
him the admiration not only of the South, but of the
European nations, lie was not only a great leader,
luit he was a great Organizer, and had the love and
confidence of the Southern soldiers, no matter from
what part of the South the soldiers came. The men-
tion of his name i Beauregard i on the halt lefield would
inspire as much enthusiasm as “Napoleon” ever did
in the zenith of his glory. 1 was by his side at Black-
burn’s Ford and Hull Run unless off executinghisorders.
He was a perfect .Murat in a charge, he was cool under
tire, and his presence everywhere created a shout that
made even a soldier quicken his pace in the charge,

1 was not only with him in Virginia, hut was with
him at Corinth after the battle of Shiloh. and had the
honor of his presence on two or three occasions at
Corinth when 1 ” skirmished ” with the enemy. After
the fight at Farmington he came up with Gen. Van
Horn and simply said: “Cabell, I am proud of you
and your Texans.” He could have said nothing that
would have given me more pleasure, and I know what
was gaid was fully appreciated by the brave men I
commanded.

Gen. Beauregard’s manner to his soldiers during the
war was such as to win their love and admiration.
1 1 is career since the war has shown him to he a ” mod-
est citizen of tender traits and sensitive honor,” of
generous and noble impulses always ready and willing
to assist with his purse or to encourage with his ex-
ample and advice the people of the South, whom he
loved better than his life. Whether on the tented
field or in the councils of State, Gen. Beauregard was
always the same brave and true patriot. 1 not only
admired him as a great soldier, hut loved him as a
brother, and his name and his fame will he cherished
by mi’ and mine as long as we are permitted to remain
on tdiis side of the great river that we all have to cross.

Tiik Davis Monument. — The proposed monument
to Jefferson Davis is a monument to Southern valor.
sacrifice, and devotion to principles. It is a testimo-
nial to those who will come after US that the people of

this generation are not unappreciative of the indom-
itable courage ami heroism of the soldiery of the
South. It is the patriotic duty of every man and
woman in the Southern States who has a penny to
spare to give it to this cause, and the Sunny South will
be pleased to receive and forward subscriptions. — Tile
Sunny Smith.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

121

BUILD THE DAVIS MOUMENT.

THE SOUTHERN PEOPLE TO UNITE IN THE WORTHY UN-
DERTAKING.

The committee appointed by Gen. J. B. Gordon,
of Georgia, Commander of the United Confederate
Veterans, of one from each State, met in Richmond,
Sept. 17, by direction ot its chairman, Gen. W. L.
Cabell, of Texas, to consider the Location, cost of con
struction, plans, etc., for the Davis Memorial. The
Richmond Association participated in the proceedings.

The general purposes wire set forth by the chairman
in a series of resolutions. They were that “as Rich-
mond was the capital of the Confederacy, and has been
selected by Mrs. Jefferson Davis as the burial place of
her husband, it is regarded the most appropriate place
for the erection of a monument to his memory. The
United Confederate Veterans will co-operate with the
Davis Monument Association of Richmond and the.
Southern Press Association in its efforts to erect the
same.” Also thai State organizations be formed, and
” that the chairman appoint for each Southern State
and for the Indian and Oklahoma Territories a sub-
committee of five members, each of which shall have
within its territory the entire control and supervision
of all matters pertaining to this sacred object, includ-
ing the collection of funds by popular subscription,
and shall have authority t’o name a suitable and re-
sponsible person as treasurer, to receive the same ami
forward quarterly to the treasurer of the Richmond
Associat ion.”

Gen. Cabell bus made the following appointments,
selecting from Veteran Associations:

Virginia— Gen Thomaa A Brander, Chairman; Hon J Taylor Elly-
Bon. Col Peyton Wise, Hon George L Christian, Rlcumoud; >r> w i
sin h< plin, b:in\ Ule.

Tennessee— S A Cunningham, Chairman, N nl C W Frs-

ser, Memphis; (Jen .1 V Shipp, Chattanooga; Gen Prank A Moses,
Knoxvllle.

Indian Trkri rem Gen N P Guy, Chairman, McAlester: Gen John
L Gait, Hon It W Carter, Ardmore; Col R B Coleman, McAli sti i Gi
D M Haley, Krebs.

Arkansas lira Kin T Ihival. Chairman, Fori Smith; Senator Jas
Berry, Bentonvilie; Col Jordan E Cravens, Clarksvllle; Maj A S Cab-
ell. Fori smith; Gen Anderson Gordo’h, Morrillton.

Kentucky— Gen John Boyd. Chairman, Lexington; Gen Bazil
Duke, Louisville; Hon W C r Breckinridge, Lexington; Gen W I
ivrr\ . Bowling Gre**n; Ex-Gov s B Buckner, Louisa Hie

Georgia— Gen I’M B Young, Chaircnun, Cartersvi He; Gen W L Cal-
houn, Atlanta; Capl \ P Roberts, Dalton ; In. I iVilllam Jones, Gen
Clemant A Evans, Atlanta.

Alabama Gen J i Holtzclaw, Chairman, Montgomery : Qen V s
Ferguson, Birmingham ; Caul George H Cole, I utaw; Gen Joseph
Wheeler, Wheeler; Joseph e Johnston, Birmingham.

Florida Gen J -I Dlcklson, Chairman, ucala; Col Fred L Robert-
Bon, BrookHVllle; Gov F P Fleming Jacksonville; Gen George Rei 8<
Pensacola: Gen s c French, Grlanao.

South Carolina— Gen Ellison Capers. Chairman, (ion Wade
Hampton, Columbia; Gen John Bratton, winnsboro; Gen Stanleys
Crittenden, Greenville; Capl nil Teague, Aiken.

North Carolina — Gen E D Hall, Chairman, Wilmington; Gen R
F Hokp. Raleigh; Hon Rutus Barnnger, Charlotte; Hon Matl W Ran-
soin. i Iraj Bburg; M O Sherrill, Newton.

Mississippi Gen Stephen D Lee, Chairman, StarkviUe; <“>\ .1 M
si, ,ui. Ex-Gov Robert Lowery, Jackson; Col C C Flowerree, Vicks-
burg; Lieut Fred .1 V LeCand, Natchez.

Division of the Northwest— Gen .T C Underwood, Chairman, * ■ •’
Bamuel Baker, Maj F H Soutbmayd, Maj Jere S White, Col R Lee
France, Chicago,

Louisiana — Gen John Glynn, Chairman; Gen .T A Chalaron, <ien
L Jastremski, Brig Gen Charles A Harris, Col W R Lyman, New Or-
leans.

Missouri— Gen Charles C Rainwater, Chairman, Si Louis; Capt Jos
W Mercer, Kansas CltJ . Capt Henry Guiber, Col Darwin Marma-
duke. I’olW I’ Harlow, si Louis.

Maryland— Gen George H Stewart, Chairman, Baltimore. Gen
Stewart to appoint tour associates,

Oklahoma Territory— Gen Samuel T Leavy, chairman, Norman.
Gen Leavy to appoint four associates.

There lias been lack of active co-operation on the
part of some of the foregoing committees. Gen. W.
H. Jackson, Chairman for Tennessee, being unable to
serve, S. A. Cunningham was put in his place. Gen.
John Boyd, the Kentucky Chairman, although full of
zeal, lias been unable to serve. The same is true of

(ien. Rainwater, of Missouri, and Gen. Capers, of South
Carolina.

(reus. Diekison.of Florida. Hall, of North Carolina,
and Lee, of Mississippi, have been zealous from the
start, and will doubtless make good showings in their
report. Texas is not in the above list, but the “Lone
Star” is snre to shine brightly in the exhibit.

LIST OF THose WHO HAVE CONTRIBUTED.

This list of contributors to the Davis Monument
d.M- not comprise all the collections, but all money
sent through S. A. Cunningham as General Agent,
and since, is included, unless by some error. If inac-
curate request is made for information.

\l Al’.AM A

Anniston — Through Mrs. I!. Gardner, $21.
Birmingham — .1 I. Buford; through Mrs I! M Gard-
ner, two bundled dollars.

EuTAVl Sander-‘ Camp, six dollars.

( i vdsden .! Aiken. \V < ■ Brockway and A L Glenn,
$5; W’m Chandler, A .1 Collingsworth. L W Dean, A
B Dunny, VV A Dungan, WHDenson, 15; 11 < i Earnest,
Frank & Haysdon, M I. Hicks. L E Humphreys, Meek
& Johnson, $5; .1 H Standifer, Abe Thompson, J E
Whaley, I! A Mitchell, R Goldman and L Smith,
of Queen city Lank, $5, through Mi- I! Gardner.

Greenville — Laura E A.brams, I K Adam-, . I T
Beeland, J G Daniel & Co, D G Dunklin, W J Dunk-
lin. Dunn & Ezekiel, C B Herbert. I. M Lane. Robl
A Lee. .1 a McGehee, I has Newman, Chas Newman.
T W Peagler, ffm Pierce, Mrs W Pierce, Mrs R V Por-
ter, .1 I; Porterfield, .1 B Powell, .1 C Ri< hardson, F C
Smith. .1 (‘ Steiner, -1 M Steiner, S •’ Steiner, A Stein-
hart. A G Stewart, T J Thomas, Rev G R Upton, .1 II
Wilson, Mrs F S Y Wilson, through Mrs |; .) Porter.

Huntsville— Miss Jean ie Sheflfej .

Mobile- -I R Burgett, \V W Dugger, Van Lorn sta-
tion; W ( i Duggar, Gallion station: Mi– M 1′. Kirk-
bride, T T Roche, Louise B Sprague, -I I! Tompkins,
J L Tucker, Price Williams. Jr, through Mis- Louise
B Sprague.

Montgomery — Mrs M 1> Bibb, Miss Jennie 1! Crom-
melin; through Mrs M D Bibb, $1 13 85

Pratt Mines— D M B Hasslet, J T Massingen, T E
Mitchell. .1 C Moore. W N Polk, J W Randall, L M
Reese, J A Rhode3, P J Rogers, $2; W 1. Rogers, C A
Simmons. F A Smith, Walton A- Peteel, F F Wiggins,

Tuscumbia— Through Col. A. II. Kellar, $13.15.

Union Springs — 1> S Bethune, Virginia A Black-
mon, X M Blidsoe, 11 G Bryan, Annie F Buford, J R
Buford, H P Coleman, Mrs S J Foster.CC Frazer, Mrs
N H Frazer. W H Fuller, E H Goodwin, 1! 11 Hajas,
Annie L Hobdy, Jennie McKay Hobdy, J B Hobdy,
Main Hobdy, Mary Hobdy, R L Hobdy, R L Hobdy,
Jr.. Chas L. links, A Mile-‘. Mrs p M Moseley, Mrs A
B Phillips, Mrs .1 E Pickett, W W Rainer, f P Han-
dle. F T Handle. .1 L Roberts, through Mr J L and
Miss Annie E Buford.

ARKANSAS.

Arkadelphia— J H Abraham, H T Cook, D T Halt.
T M Ewing, .1 A Ross, CC Sett, John Smoker. $2.50
each; Geo Fuller, $5; C K Boswell, F .1 Carpenter, . I
W Conger, Adam Clark, J H Crawford, E L Jones, C
V Murray, E H McDonald, F C McDonald, Ed Thomas,.
A W Wi’lson, J W Wilson.

122

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

Augusta — James Eblin.

Batesvili.e — Nathan Adler, Simon Adler, James
A Luster, John F Allen, W E Bevens, J WCase,Jas A

Carter, .1 P Collin, R-M Desha, W .1 Erwin, D C
Ewing, John W Ferrill, J C Fitzhugh, K L Givens, S
A Hail. II M Hodge, T .1 Horn,-. W B Lawrence, T M
Mark, Robt Neill, ‘1’ .1 Owens, I X Reed, James Ruth-
erford, M A Wycough, M A R Wycough, by James
Rutherford.

El Dorado — W R Appleton.

Hope — Mrs C A Forney

Hot Springs — Dr Thomas E Holland, five dollars.

Little Ro< k — Through Hon John GFleteher, $11.25.

Moorefield — Jesse A Moore, J E Ross.

Morrillton — West Humphreys.
FLORIDA.

Jacksonville — Gen Wm Bayaand \\* 1) Matthews,’
$500.

Sandford — C 11 Adkins, R S Dickens, Capt O S
Traver, Col A M Thrasher.

Sanirel Island — Mrs Letitia A Nutt, Miss Nannie
Nutt, five dollars.

GEORGIA.

Amerk is— C B Hudson, 82; W E Murphy.

Atlanta — E- L Anthony, Geo T Beeland, Charles
Beermann & Co, 815; J L “Bishop, F C Bitgood, B M
Blackburn, W H Black, 82; L R Blecklv, 85: N S
Blum, 82; S D Bradwill, $2; J D Brady, 82; Robert
Brazelton, G S Brewster, $2 ; EC Brown, S E Brown,
TJ Burney, David J Bush, 82; Milton A Candler, S
N Chapman, J H Clifton, Philip Cook, 85; H H Cobb,
A E Cox, C J Daniel, H R Daman, M K Dennis, J A
Foote, L B Folsom. W E Fonti, Harry Frank, 82;
Arnold Gedman, M B Gilmox, W C Glenn’, 85; Peter
G Grant, H H Green, 82: D R G rover. R G Guinn, J
L Harrison, Rev W M Hayes, 82; W M Hawkes, R II
High tower, .las K Hines, 85; Jerry Holmos, Joseph .
Jacobs, 82 ; II Jennings, .Mark W Johnson, J C Joiner,
Geo H Jones, $2; J wm Jones, $50; -las I. Key, 82;
Dr J J Knott, $2; Lamar & Rankin, $5; S H Landrum,
Thos J Leftwick, 85; Walter T McArthur, 82; D E
McCarty, Hy McCaw, B L Mcintosh, 82; C K Mad-
dox, 85″; I H Martin, 82; II A Matthews, V A Menard,
C W Morgain, F II Moses, A J Moss, J W Nelms, 82;
R T Nesbitt, 85; W M Newbern, 82; Newton, Baker
& Co, H I, Nippert, $2 ; Robert A Nisbett, 82 ; John O
Perry, 82; Wm H II Phelps, 82; J B Pickett. P
Roman, 85; Lavender Ray, $2 ; K Reed, H N Ried,
82; Sidney Root, 810; W’ E Seabrook, Geo W Scott,
825; W L Seddon. 85; John W Shackelford. A G
Smart, 82; Burgess Smith, John Clay Smith, 82; Hoke
Smith, 85(1; W J Speairs, J C Steerman, $2; R E
Stockton, 82: J D Stokes, Jos Thompson, $5; B Vig-
noux, 82; C Z Wei n master, 82; W A Wright, 82; A
R Wright, 82; Wm A Wright, 85, through Mrs I!
Gardner.

Augusta — Patrick Walsh and others, $400.91 ; Wm
H Fleming.

Arlington— H C Heffield, $2.50.
Blacksheaf. — A P Brantley, Nettie Brantley, Henry
J Smith, Jennie Smith, by Miss Smith.
Blitch — James Young.
Carrollton — J M Hewitt, two dollars.
Cedartown — J H Sanders, two dollars.

Chickamauga — S F Parrott.

Crawford — I G Gibson, two dollar-.

Danville— T I. Hill, s W Sapp.

Dublin — T L Griner, John M Stubbs.

Georgetown — John C Guilford.

Glennville — J P Collins, five dollars.

Handy— W I. Crowder.

Macon— J Hell. Mrs A s Cope. J W Hinton, $2
each: Jas M Sapp, (‘has Herbst; Bibb County Associ-
ation, $163.09.

MlLLEDGEVLLLE — J C Woodward.

Moiier — B F Hoodspette.

Montezuma — E chambers.

PALATKA — Capt S II (hay.

SMITHBORO — James Thomas Smith.

Sonoraville — P T Ree.se.

Sparta— Through Mrs. Middlebrooks, $41.75.

Sylvania — E W Frey.

Temple — Robert H Faber.

Van’s Valley — Alex White.

Walkersville — J W Johnson.

ILLINOIS.

Chicago — Col G Forrester, Gen W A C Ryan. Mrs
Ryan, Col J G Ryan, Mrs E A Shannon, James Fen-
tress.

Lilly — E W Bacon, Miss Lilly Bacon.

Mackinaw— Mrs L E Brock.

INDIANA.
Evansville— Dr A J Thomas, $5.
Indianapolis — G F Miller, 85 .

INDIAN TERRITORY.

Choteau— J H’Bnugh, M G Butler, W A Cantrell,

V Cray, 82; C Hayden, A G Mc Daniel.
PryoB Cheer — Tom A Hancock.
Sherman — M L Elzy.

KENTUCKY.

Chilesburg — Richard A Spurr.

Fairview— Bethel Sunday School, 88.50; R W Dow,
ner, $3; P E Downer, $2.50; S B Jesup, B D Lackey-
H E Morton,; J L Moselv, R L Moscly, 81.50 each;
W R Vaughn.

Frankfort — W T Havens.

Georgetown — A H Sinclair, five dollars.

Henderson — R II Cunningham, W M Hanna, M
M Kimmel, J W Loekett, Sights A: Johnston, Mont-
gomery Merritt, I) J B Reeve, J J Reeve, P K Snead,
F Walker.

Hopkinsville — W B Dicken.

Lexington — Mrs S B Anderson, R T Anderson, C S
Bell, Sr., W S Bell, Mrs Robert Berry, John Boyd,
Hart Brown, J C Bryant, R S Bullock, Mrs John H
Carter. John II Carter, C C Calhoun, W II Cassell, Mrs
W II Cassell. A 1! Chinn, James B Clay, Horace Cole-
man, Cicero Coleman, A A DeLong, C A DeLong, M
J Durham, Jerry Delph, Edward Frazer, Graves & Cox,
.1 M Graves, Ed Grass, Mrs A M Harrison, Mrs Laura

V Hawkins, Miss Lillian Headley, James A Headley,
John T Hughes, Joseph D Hunt, D H James, Moses

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

123

Kaufman, Theo Lewis, J L Logan, Joel C Lyle, J R
Morton, T W Moore, Thomas W McCann, H B McClel-
lan, Byron McClelland, Howard McCorkle, J II Nelms,
Bush Nelson, Watts Parker, .1 T Patterson, Wellington
Payne, John 8 Phelps, Wickliffe Preston, II (‘ Price,
Edward Price, Mrs L C Price, L C Price. .1 W Pryor,
William Rodes, J C Rogers, J Woodson Royster. S P
Salter, S <; Sharp, J H Shropshire, Mrs .1 II Shrop-
shire, .1 Soule Smith, Richard Squires, Michael Sulli-
van. J T Thome, R A Thornton, (Jpington & Pro., J
T Vance, Willa Viley, Mat Walton, John II Wiehl,
Jesse Woodruff; a Friend, J R Jewell, gave two dol-
lars each; Miss Nannie Smith and Solomon VanMeter,
live dollars each.

Of the foregoing, seventy-five dollars was collected
by Mrs. R. A. Spurr, and remitted to the Treasurer at
Richmond; and fourteen dollars, collected by Mrs. 0.
L. Bradley, remitted to the General Agent at Nashville.

Louisville — Miss Martha A. Sneed, $10; Miss Jo-
sephine Walker.

Pembroke— R T Chilton, Mrs. R T Chilton.

RrssKi.i.viLLE— T .1 Bailey, $6.05; -1 B Briggs, John
W Caldwell, $5 each; Dr R N Beauchamp, George R
Beall, Wilson Beard. R B Chastain, Joseph Cumbett,
Dr B F Kidd, W B Met ‘arty. James M McCutchen,
John G. Orndorff, William Smith. (‘. W. Swanson, M
B Stovall.

LOUISIANA.

Mansfield— J W Adams, c W Blair, $5; T.l Book-
er, F M Brown field, C T Baunnman, Henry Hums,
John S Bailey, James Brown, Dr B D Cooper, I>r W
N Cunningham, Cash, .las Dilzell, DeSoto Democrat,
$0; .1 B Dillon, .1 Douglas, W .1 Flam. C W Flam. W
F Fraser, S B Foster, F N Foster, Dr .1 W Fair, Win
Gos8, S5; H D Gibbons, John Glossill, S A Guy, R T
Gibbs.LH Hanson, W PHall.WT I laden.. 1 E Hewett,
John Huson, W B Hewitt. A M Hewitt, B F Jenkins,
$5; W T Jackson, J B Lee, .1 T McClanahan, W H
Mason, W E May, R R Murphy, W I. Minter, E A
Nal.ors, .1 M Nabors. E R Nabore, W T Pegins, E B
Pickels, J W Parsons, A V Roach. (‘ W Page, B B
Powell, (J Rives, Sallie Raseoe, E B Rogers, .1 H Ras-
coe, Q Roberts, P II Ricks, Dr A V Roberts, $2.50; J
Reiley, Albert Rives, M Ricks,Jas A Rives, . I C Rives,
Capt’W P Sample, $5; Dr S .1 Smart, C 3 Smoote, W
E Singleton, DrStoakes, Dr W Sutherland, II PSam-
ple, E W Sutherland, G II Sutherland, Miss Belle
Taylor, Sam Williams. W N Williams. B Wilier, B N
Wimple. T J Williams, .1 B Williams. Chas P Will-
iams. J B Williams. Jr.. Dr J F Walker, V Wemple,
J Wemple, L B Wilcox, J L Williams, G B Will-
iams. Miss Belle Taylor.

Report from Col A W Hyatt, Treasurer for
ana, to Col W R Lyman, A A G, New Orleans
1801.

dune 22, John T. Block, La. Div. A. N. V $

June 22, Wm. McLaughlin, Vet. C.S.C

July 1, .1. Y. Gilmore, La. Div. A. N. V

July 1, J. B. I. evert, Sugar and Rice Fx

July 1, J. B. Levert, Vet. C. S. c

July 1, Jos Demoruelle, C. H. St. Paul

July 8, Lawson L. Davis, C. H. St. Paul

July!), Col. Wm. P. Johnston, Soldiers and

Sons of Soldiers of Avery’s Salt Mines

July 10, Gen. Ceo. 0. Watts, Jefferson Davis

Camp

Louisi-

102 65

54 00

55 00
100 :.ii

•It 1 50

22 ih)

4:; 00

11 25

25 00

64 00
66 00

102 50

75 00
60 mi

8 50.

9 05
Hi 00
36 :.ii

150 10

72 00

|o 00
221 50

75 15

July 10, Gen. Geo. 0. Watts. Citizens and

Soldiers of Blue and Gray

July 16, Pilcher Bros, and W. H. Pilcher,

proceeds of Pilcher concert, July 10

July 17. Chas. I). Delerey, Army of Tenn. La.

Div. fund created

July 22, A. W. Hyatt, A. of T. La. Div

July 22, J. B. Levert. Vet. C. S. C

July 22, J. B. Levert, Sugar and Rice Ex

July 22, A. N. Block. La. Div. A. N. Va

July 22, Lawson L. Davis, C. H. St. P

July 22, Jos. Demoruelle, C. 11. St. P

July 22, B. F. Eschelman, C. Wa. Art

July 22, Alden McClellan, La. Div. Army of

Tenn

Aug. 17. ()<tave Fontenot, La. Div. Army of

Tenn. at Opelousas

Sept. 10, Paul Conrad, C. H.St. Paul….

Oct. 27. Oliver Normand. R. L. Gibson Camp

and Ladies of Evergreen

1892.
Jan. 8, Judge F. A. Monroe, members Bar,

Bench and Officers C. D. Courts

Jan. 15, R. McMillan, C. Wash. Art

Feb. 10, John T Block, Army of N. Va. La.

Div.. collected by J. M. Wilson

April 13, J. Lyons, citizens of New Orleans…
Oct 11. Nicholson & Co., sundry collections

of N. 0. Picayune..

Oct. 11. Nicholson & Co.. subscription of the

N. 0. Picayune

Nov. IS, J. W. Fairfax, sundry collections of

Daily City Item

Less disbursements to date as per vouchers

on file

$2,068 70

Oct. 10, remitted to J. S. Ellett.

treasurer, Richmond, Va $2,018 20

Nov. 22, remitted to J. S. Ell< tt,

treasurer, Richmond. Va 50 50— 2,068 70

New Orleans — Mrs. May Poitevant, $5.

MISSISSIPPI.

Fayette — James Archer, F Braws, Thos Davenport,
W L Faulk. II McGladery, T J Key, W W McAa, A
K McNair, W K Penny. W L Stephen, 3 3 Whitney.

Holly Springs — Jas T Fant.

( ). i:w Springs Mrs A A Staples.

Roc kney — Geo Hickler.

Vicksburg— The Vicksburg C. V. Camp, through
Col. D. A. Campbell, $409.55.

MISSOURI.

Harrisonville — Jeff Burford, seventy-five dollars.
H R Estes, $250.

NEW JERSEY.

Hoboken — James Coltart, 8”>: Miss Virginia M Col-
tart, Harriet Monk, John Stansfield.

310 00
47 50

22 00
33 <hi

78 50

loo 00

.-,0 50

17 7- r .

Silver City

NEW MEXICO.
‘ A Thompson.

NORTH CAROLINA.

AsHEVlLLE — Mrs E J Aston, Mrs H A Gudger, Mrs
J A Hucler, $2 each; Mrs I) Johnston, Mrs Theo D

124

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

Johnston, Mrs B M Lee, C II Miller, Mrs M Penland,
Miss Mary Penland, Mrs E 1. Rankin, R R Rawls,
Henry Redwood, Miss Maggie Smith, Miss Anna Smith,
Miss Louise Smith. Bessie Smith, Mann Smith.

i n irlotte — Through the Observer, $29.50.

.1 \. kson— Emma W Burgwyn, J A Burgwyn, Geo 1’
Burgwyn, .1 B McRae, II B Peebles.

Salisbi ky— Smt to Judge W L Calhoun, $15.25.

Si ^tesville— Through J. P. Caldwell, four dollars

Waynesville— William Boggs, 1! II Dykers, G S
Ferguson, J “E Hall. Frank Hall. A .1 Reeves, Dr J II

Way.

sol Til CAROLINA.

Camden— H G Carrison, I (‘ Clyburn, J G Hay, A
It Kennedy, P T Nuepigue, W M Shannon, Springs,
Heath & Co, J B Steedman, $5 each: Chronicle,] M
Lemp, $3 each; B B Clarke, A A Moore, $2 each; GS
Higgins, Cash.

The above were collections by Dr. John W. ( lorbett,
and sent to the Charleston Newsand Courier. He re-
ports about $1 in raised at a concert given by the ladies
and sent to the News and Courier.
TENNESSEE.

Adams Station — M I. Johnston.

Alamo— W H Biggs, -I B Fleming, C A Goodbar,
J B Humphreys, $2; P B Nance. W II Poindexter, T
N Skelton, J D Wortham.

Bells Station — Wm B Bate, (‘apt. Dawson, 1! S
McLe iv. .1 c W Nunn, -I II Thomas, D II Thomas.

Bolivab -P W Austin. W T Anderson, C H Ander-
son Ophelia P Bills, I- M ( larrington, W C Dorion, D
K Durrett, R E Durrett, W W Farley. J L Foote, C S
Ganden, II P Joyner, Kahn Bros.. Austin Miller. T E
Moore, A T.McNeal, .1 -I NTeely, Jr., M N Perry, .1 C
j.-. II W Tate, Julia M Upshaw, Hugh Williams,
II II Wood. By oversight the amounts were m>t put
to the Bolivar List that exceeded $1. The collection
there is $123 not yet forwarded.

Brow nsville — -I udge John Bond.

Brownsville— [Haywood County’s Contribution]
— The contributors are as follows : Dr A I! Haywood,
Glasgow Haywood, Miss Carrie Tipping, Miss Anebel
Moore, Miss Cora Sevier, J. F. Cause. Mrs It H Ander-
son, W A Roberts, Henry J Livingston, Jr., MissGen-
evieve Livingston, Mrs Laura A Livingston, Miss Lucy
C Livingston, Miss Nettie J ordon Livingston, Lev W
L Dabney, .1 F Carter. Prof T W Crowder, E E Walk-
er. Isaac B lira. I, I’. M Bradford, T A Tripp, Read Hay-
wood, J B Phillips, Sr., J I! Phillips, Jr., Miss Lillian
Phillips. Miss Edna Phillips, Cheps Bedford, I. II Bo-
rum, W H Haywood, Dr J G Hayw I. Jr.. Robl Hay-
wood, Miss Sallie C Gray, W R Holbrook, Miss Mary
S Livingston, Rosa Gibson Livingston, Miss Helen
Somervell Livingston, Unwell T Livingston, Henry
Lee Livingston, Miss Rosa V Gibson, Miss Mat tie Dab-
ney, Capt R S Russell. Maj L A Tie. mas. Dr. I S Pat-
ton, John I’ McLeod, Mann Wills, W E Capell, Emil
Tamm, G II Moorer, Dr .1 c Haywood, Si-., John R
Green, Ursula Green, Mattie C Green, Susan K Green,
J D Green, all gave 81 each; Maj W K Bennett,
deceased, T J Muses, deceased, Sl.oO’ each ; Prof F S
Tichenor. John W Herring, J W F Moore, W W Kut-
ledge, A I’ 1 Yancey, $2 each; T W King, Major J A
Wilder, I’ B Anderson, Lev John Williams, Capt A D
Bright, $2 50 each ; W L Anthony, $3 ; I’ R Winston,
Lawrence W Livingston, deceased, Maj W J Somervell,

deceased, John C Duckworth..! A Brewer, Dr John R
Allen. Frank 1′ Bond, Mrs Ella McLeskey, 11 H An-
derson, Col Thomas Smith, Chancellor H •’ Livingston,
Mrs H .1 Livingston, (apt Alexander Duckworth, C A
Moorer, W T Bulletin, Col Benj .1 Lea. Samuel Kille-
brew, $5 each ; Haywood County Bank, $11.70. Total.
$186.10. The excess over list as printed comes through
smaller subscriptions than SI. The committee are:
W A Dabney, Chairman, R II Anderson, Secretary, J

W F Moore. Alex Duckworth.

Cairo W -I Lambert.

( ‘ istalian Springs — Geo Harsh.

Chattanooga — G Andrews. Jr.. X c Atkins, Creed
F Late-, w M Bearden, 1’ F Craig, W R Crabtree, D
W clem. B L Goulding,$5; .1 B Pound, W T Plumb,
c 11 Snead. .1 F Shipp, T F VanValkenburg, L C
Walker.

(i ‘rksville — Arthur II Munford; little Miss Buck-

ner, five dollars.

Covington — R I! Green fund, $54.35.

Crockett — -I T Stamps.

Fayetteville — J P Buchanan. .1 I. Buchanan, W
II Calhoun, A .1 Carloss, N I’ Carter. James Cashion,
W R Cashion. Andrew Cashion, W H Cashion. A
Cashion, H B Douglass, HC Dwiggins, $5; -I C Demer,
A II Edmondson, S W Fleming. Hugh Francis, .1 C
Goodrich, Theo Harris, Jr, F.I Higgins, 11 K Holman,
T C Little. R K Locker, C A McDaniel, W C Morgan,
.1 D Larks. W C Larks, .1 11 Litis. C F Pitts, C F Ren-
egar, B T Loach. Robertson A Goodrich, J W Scott,
J W Smith. II D Smith, A F Smith. .1 M Stewart, ()
c Tallant, E S Terry, Thomas Thomison, W P Tolley,
R D Warren. II C Dwiggins’ address is Petersburg.

Friendshii — .1 M Cochran. 15 II Harnian, D B
Woodson.

Gallatin — -las W Blackmore, David F Barry, C S
Douglass, WC Dismukes, J B Harrison, .las .1 Turner.
Ceo F Seay, -I A Trousdale, S F Wilson.

Grand Junction — W C Mauldrin.

II A.RTSVILLE — .John D Stalker.

Hillsdale — Hon Pryor W Carter.

Jackson — F L Bullock, $5.

Johnson’s Grove — J I! Worrell.

Lewisburg — Dibrell Bivouac, through (‘apt. W. C.
Loyd, $110.

M \i ky City— Sid Avery. W 11 Carter, Dr IS Moore,
C Peal. Bryant Stallings.

McKENZIE — Through Stonewall Jackson Bivouac,

SKi::.-!! i.

McMlNNVH.l.E — J W Irwin.

Monroe- I ir J M Shelton.

Nashville Jos w Allen, Mrs J W Alien, B B
Allen, Kate M Allen. Lieut Samuel M Allen, Mrs B B
Allen, Walter Aiken, S T C Doak, A J Crigshy. W C
Kelvington, -10; John J Vertrees, Lev W R L Smith,

Rich Lkk — J Kling. Allison and Rebecca Lipscomb.

Sweetwateb — T T Hagar.

Qnionville — J A Moon.

Vicksburg.— Through Col. D. A. Campbell, $403.

Waverly — 11 C Carter.

TEXAS.

The following list of donations from Texas, amount-
ing to $1,560.25, have been sent by its Treasurer, Gen.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

125

W. H. Gaston, to Mr. John S. Ellett, Treasurer,
Richmond. The remittances are by :

Aaron Coffee, Collin. McKinney County •? 83

S (‘ (pshaw, Hill, Hill County .’ 121

G W Arrington, Mobeete, Wheeler County … 11
G W Arrington, Mobeete, Wheeler County ■•■ 16

H M Cook, Belton, Bell County ” 200

.1 I> Griffin, Alvarado, Johnson County 26

H N Burton, Corsicana, Navarro County 70

G W Arrington, Mobeete, Wheeler County … v

D T McAnally, Rice, Navarro County 20

S M Vernon, Farmersville, Collin County 7’2

G W Brennan, Piano, Collin County 51

H W Barton, Corsicana, Navarro County 20

John Traylor, Dallas, Dallas County 1

Mrs L Person, Throckmorton, Throckmorton

County 1<>

W ‘I’ Hightower, Sweetwater, Nolan County… Pi

Mrs Mary Key. Marshall :’.

Aaron Coffee, Collin. McKinney County :’.

Joe Cooper, Waxahatehie, Ellis County 15

W I! Sebastian (citizens) Stephens County,

Breckenridge 7<i

Individual Subscriptions from Dallas:

Col Job Hunter Jini

Col John N Simpson 100

Col W E Hughes 50

F M Cockerel] 50

Maj K V Tompkins 25

W F Waltman 25

W M C Hill 25

Royal A Ferris .”>()

Wl, Cabell : 25

W II Gaston 100

I; T Bibb 10

J li Currie 10

From other citizens of Texas, names not re-
corded 34

30
25
75

(Kt
oil

90
00
00

INI
.Ml

25

(HI

INI

00

INI
INI
INI

85

(Kl

(Kl
(HI
(HI
INI
(III
IN)
(HI
(HI
(HI
(HI
(HI
(HI

95

Si OTTSVILLE — I) W Anderson.
Union Mills— Dr. Dudley R Boston.
Wilmington— John \V Adams.

Total $1,560 25

In sending the list < leu. ( label! writes that contribu-
tions to the Davis Land Fund is not included.

Boz — B F Forrester.

Brownwood G H Adams. J I, Harris, V W Hender-
son. C C Jones, J P, Smith, E R Stanley, Ed T Smith.

Buffalo Gai — Col L F Moody.

Coi i:m w .11; Coleman, 1, E Collins, C I. Coleman,
Pilbain Coleman, W C Dibrell. ?.”>.

Corpus Christi — M C Spann, collection. 8177.75.

Fort Worth— Through Mrs. B. P.. Paddock, $101.70.

Waxahachie— A J Baxter, John P Cooper, E Chas-
ka, Joe P Cooper, G II Cunningham, Miss Meta Coop-
er, 811: J A Harrow. Dr W F Farmer. I; F Forrester,
J A Cray, P. II Lattimer, M W McMight, L II Peters,
Win Stiies, T F. Thompson, M P. Templeton.

Brownwood— By Mrs S P Coggin, ST.
VIRGINIA.

Abingdon — Virgie M Gildersleeve I now Mrs. Taylor).
Birmingham— D Walker.
Brenner Bluff— W H Holman
Bybee— R S White.

Charlottesville — M Duke, George Perkins.
Culpepper — D A Grundy.

Palmyra— M P Pettit, Pembroke Pettit, William
Schlater, J Shepard, G M Winn.

A good many halves and quarters come from Pratt
Minis, Ala.

>Iiss Jennie Smith, of Blackshear. Ga.. sends ?4,
with as many nanus.

M. P. Burgwin, Jackson, X. (‘.. sends S4 with the

names of lour friends.

126

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

i i ■i:k for alcoholism.

A.V INSTITUTE FOB Tills FEARFUL DISEASE ESTAB-
LISHED l.\ NASHVILLE.

It is with a greal deal of pleasure thai we announce
the opening of an Institute in Nashville for the cure
of Alcoholism, th< Morphine and Tobacco habits.

The treatment used will be that of Dr. Mark M.
Thompson, President and Founder of the National
Bi-chloride of Gold Company, ol Chicago, 111.

This wonderful cure, which has been successfully
used for the past seven years, is unqualifiedly endorsed
by Leading clergymen and the national officers of the
\V. (‘. T. 1″. It possesses all the advantages of other
famous cures, and is in many vital respects superior
to any other known to science.

Dr. A. C. Potter, late house physician of the parent
institute at Chicago, a physician of many years suc-
cessful practice and a Christian gentleman of the
highest order, is the Medical Director of the Nashville’
Institute. Mr. C. L. Frost, well known to many of
Nashville’s business men, will act as business manager.
These gentlemen will guarantee an absolute cure or
money refunded. We clip the following from a recent
addrc– of Hon. John V. FarwelLthe famous dry goods
merchant of Chicago, and none the less famous as a
Christian philanthropist :

” I fully believe that Cod can and sometimes does
take away all desire for liquor from a man, and I be-
lieve just as fully that ( oid has revealed to l>r. Thomp-
son the scientific cure for drunkenness. God will not
do for a man what the man can do for himself, or what
others can do for him in a scientific way ; and now
that this great secret has been thus revealed, drinking
men are without excuse for continuing in their bond-
age. I consider this Bi-chloride of (odd Cure one of
the greatest scientific discoveries of the age.”

The promoters of the “Nashville Institute, Bichlo-
ride of Cold Treatment,” will cheerfully give consul-
tation and information, free of charge, to those who
may be interested.

Their down-town office is Room 30, Cumberland
Presbyterian Building, Nashville, Tehn. Write to or
call on them.

N. B. — They have a special proposition to make to
Camps of Confederates, W. C. T. U. and all temper-
ance societies throughout Tennessee and the South.

flfr^ ARE YOU ..

afflicted with CATARRH, BRONCHITIS,

ASTHMA, CONSUMPTION,

or any disease of the
THROAT AN1> LUNGS?

Send for a book of 100 pages, mailed free, describing
treatment and Its proper use In each disease. Treatment
by Inhalation.

Absolute cure and satisfaction guaranteed.

THE SPECIFIC OXYGEN CO.

NASHVILLE, TENN.

THE KIMBALL.

ATLANTA, GA., is fortunate In the location “f its leading hotel,
“The Kimball,” situated, as It Is. In the very heart of Ibe city,
surrounded by the busy marts of trade, and In close proximity to the

Union Depot, wher nt-rall the great lines of railroad, and from

whence radiate o> every purl <>r the city the splendid system of elec-
trlc street railways and steam dummy lines.

A description of tiiis great hotel, with its 4-50 roomB, and accom-
modations for 1,000 guests, would be entertainii g.

^Foster & Webb,

Printers,
Stationers,
Binders,
Blank Books,

211 CHURCH ST.,
NASHVILLE TENN

We make a specialty of printing for Confederate Camps and other
Veteran organlzat i> ’tis.

We bave In our posst BSlt leclros i>r all Confederate thtijs, which

may in- printed in colors on stationery, etc,

lii i- Confederate Veteran is printed by our establishment and
Is submitted as a specimen of mir work.

RIVERSIDE MILLS

Manufacture the lolowng grades of

CORN MEAL.

Bolted Meal, Morgan’s Matchless Meal, l’earl Meal.
Also Hominy, Grits, and Graham Flour. All grocers
handling the product of Riverside Mills are authorized
to guarantee satisfaction. Ask your grocer for River-
side Mills Meal, and insist on having it furnished, and
you will not fail to have good corn bread.

CALVIN MORGAN, Proprietor.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

NASHVILLE HEALING INSTITUTE

All Chronic Cases

… A Specialty …

Hte- Cures Rheumatism, Catarrh, Neuralgia. Opium and Whisky Habits, and many other
diseases. We also give Electro-Therapeutic Baths.

Rooms 18, 20 and 22 Fish Building, 230-232 N. Summer St.

Take Elevator. ap-lyr

127

E. W. AVERELL.
PRACTICAL JKWELBK,

21B’_ Union St . up stairs.

NASHVILLE. TFNN.

References.— “Capt. E, W. Averell – ..
member in good standing of Cheatham Biv-
ouac, V. C. v., T. I>. Jno. P. Hickman.

mai-lyr v Cretan/,”

A. W. WOOD, Merchant Tailor.

FINE WOOLENS

AND JEANS.

DYEING, CLEANING AND REPAIRING

NEATLY DONE.

JONAS TAYLOR,”

316 NORTH CHERRY STREET, NASHVILLE, TENN.

Horse Shoeing of all kinds Neatly Done.

WE I

Dr. Robert’s Patent Hoof Expander,

For the cure and prevention of Contraction*
Quarter Cracks, Corns, etc

BETTER THAN GOLD!

A CLEAR, HEALTHFUL COMPLEXION!
Mme. A. RUPPERT’S FACE BLEACH,

Its wonderful effect in
known In almost every
household. Thousands
who bad diseases and dis-
colors! ion of the akin (In-
cluding moths, freckles,
B&llowness.cxcesslYered*

ne98,p<nip]es,nlark heads.

1 illness, etc ) im\ e bad
their hearts gladdened by

IT IS ABSOLUTE-
LY HARMLESS, all

1 prominent [>h\*trians
recommend It. It does
not drive the Impurities
In, but draws them out.
it is not a cosmetic to
cover up, but a cure.

ITS PRICE IS
^REASONABLE.
‘One bottle, which
costs $ a, is often sufficient to cure; or threebnttles. usually
required, |5. Preparations sent, seeurt Iv packed In a plain
wrapper. Mme, Rur.pert’8 book “How to be ResutlfuV*
sent for 6 cents. Mme. A. Kufpkbt.

FOR SALE BY C. R. BADOUX,

A lso dealer in Hair anil Fancy Q Is,

226 North Summer Street, Nashville, Tenn.

POSITIONS GUARANTEED,

If you will take full course in
DRAUCHON’S

Consolidated Practical Business College,

Nashville, Tenn. No vacation. Enter dow.
Bend for catalogue. Address J. F. Draughon,
President. Mi niton this paper.

UMBRELLAS, PARASOLS AND CANES.

First-class Recovering and Repairing.
LACE . COVERS . FOR . PARASOLS.

FACTORY ASP BTOBS,

222 North Summer Street. Nashville, Tenn.
R. BORGNIS & CO.

All Kinds of Brushes to Order.

Nashville Brush Factory,

P. GLKASON, PROPRIETOR.

COTTON MOPS, DDSTERS AND WHISKS.

BROOMCORN BROOMS.
112 South Market Street, NASHVILLE, TENN.

H. S. HAILEY,

WHOLES \ I B

FRUITS AND NUTS,

119 N. Market St.. Nashville, Tenn.

Solicit* I Telephone 1082.
,

Cleveland Says,

Smoke “Baby Ruth.”

The Noted Five-Cent Cigar.

I k \ i< ^i PPL1 ED BY

SIDNEY HENLEIN& CO., Nashville, Tenn.
DR. T. G. BRACKING,

The Famous Panopathlc
Physician and Surgeon,

With thirteen years’ hospital, mllltarj and
private practice, whose wonderful cur
so well known all over t tils a ntlnenl
the British Isles; tells your distases without
asking questions, and treats all female and
nervous diseases, tumors, cancers, hemor-
rhoids, catarrh and kidney afflictions, the
eye, ear, throat, etc, with phenomenal suc-
cess. He nuikcs themoRt happy cures when

all els,- fails. I No incurable cases taken.
Thousands of references in Nashville anil all
o\ er i ins country.

155 North Cherry Street, Nashville, Tenn.

THE

Fin cs t St a tion cry

Wheeler
Publishing Company *s.

NASHVILLE. TENN.

Any book in print sent on receipt oj the
publisher’s price.

DERBY DAY!

The merchants and manufactu-
rers of Nashville should encourage
the Cumberland Park management
by giving a half-holiday on .. ..

MAIL ORDERS SOLICITED.

Saturday, April 29th,

from 1 to 5.30 p. m.. to enable every-
body to witness the greatest race
ever seen in Tennessee. No admis-
sion will be charged to the infield
on that day. .. The race will be
worth nearly $6,000 to the winner,
and it now looks as though there
would be fifteen or twenty of the
best three-year-olds in the West to
start for this rich stake.

128

\V c ‘ i < i I.I.IKIt. l’n -i.l. nt.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

I’ni’K TAYLOR, Vice President.

11. LOUIS SI’KKUY, Secretar) hm.I Treasurer.

AtTTHOBlZ B.D C A. FIT .A. HI, $100,000.

W. C. Collier Grocery Company,

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN

FINE IMPORTED A1T.D DOMESTIC GROCERIES.
Nos. 6oi and 003 Church Street, NASHVILLE, TENN.

Rangum
Root

Is the
Best
In the
World

It will Cure
A Man

or his kind more certainly and more
rapidly than any other Liniment on
.earth, of Rheumatism, Pains, Swell-
ings, Bruises, Sprains, Soreness,
Stiffness, Sore Throat or Chest, Pain
in Back and Joints, Corns, Warts
and Bunions, Insect Bites and Stings,
Frostbite, Cramps, Aches, Cuts and
Wounds. It will as surely cure

A Horse

or his kind of Spavin, Splint, Ring-
bone, Windgalls, Puffs, Swin-
ey, Scratches, Swellings, Br.iises,
Sprains, Hurts, Cuts Wounds. Sore-
ness, Stiffness, Knots, Harness and
Saddle Hurts.

SPURLOCK.’NEAL & CO.. Nashville, Tw..

MISS L. A. -WHEELER,

MASSAGE – TREATMENT,

Rooms 17, 19 and 21, Fish Block,

NASHVILLE, TENN.

Electric and Hot Air Baths, etc.
Sea Salt with Massage.
Hours from 2 P. M. to tj p, M,

Hair and Fancy Goods.
Hair Dressing and
Manicure Parlors.

Mrs. M. MclNTYRE. Manager,

CHURCH ST., NASHVILLE. rENN.

cote. VOCEL’S

POK

FINE TAILORING.

233 North Summer Street.
Nashville, Tenn.

LINCKS LAUNDRY

DOES THE
BEST WORK.

LOOK

GRAY’S

NEVER-FAILING

PILE OINTMENT

Is sold under a positive quarantee to

CURE

Blind, Bleeding-, Itching

and every form of

or money refunded. All drug-
gists keep It. Price, 50cts.
DR.W. F. GRAY 4 CO. Nashville Tenn.

H ERE!

WALTER WINSTEAD,

DEALER IN

Fine Boots and Shoes,

508 Church St., Nashville, Tenn.

ap-6m

W. S. FINLY, 703 Church St., Nashville, Tenn.

Makes the above oiler to the readers of THE
Veteran, and proposes-to deliver the watch
mi receipt oi Mist payment. Every watch
guaranteed. Call and see him, or write to
him. ap-Bm

E. M. FORBS & CO.

Tin and Slate Roofing, Guttering, Piping, 4c.

Tin Roofs Repaired and Painted.
Galvanized Iron Gutter and Pipe.

37 Bridge Ave. (ap-6m) Nashville. Tenn.
Latest and Best

BECKWITH & CO’S.

Thermo Ozone Battery.

The most powerful and the cheapest ‘I., ice
fur treatment and cure of diseases liv elec-
tricity. Rheumatism, Colds, Neuralgia, In-
somnia, and many other ailments attributed
to impure or Impoverished blood, [ndispen-
sllile to overworked students and profes-
sional men, who are thus assured of a peace-
ful night’s rest Always ready, l’rice. -Iii.iki.
Try it. satisfaction guaranteed, or money
refunded within thirty days.

Write for information to

GILLESPIE & STONES, General Agents,

ill South Market Street,
212 North Summer Street,
Nashville, Tenn.

There never was a better Beer brewed, and never before has any
Beer obtained such a reputation in so short a time as

The proof, of course, is
in the drinking. Try it.
Convince yourself.

Established 1867.

NASHVILLE BEER!

THE WM. GERST BREWING CO.

GIVE US YOUR PATRONAGE. NASHVILLE, TENN.

FRANK ANDERSON & CO ,

WHOLESALE

Foreign and Domestic Fruits,

204 MARKET SQUARE,

NASHVILLE, TENN.

J. S. OWEN & CO.

now \ iiitir ■ ii 1 1- \ i .«• . .

^^ PIANO OR ORGAN?

Y’ ID HAV] nil \ PHOMISIXU IT TO Vi ‘I’ll
D W ‘.II UK FOli \ I.mM; TIME.

We Have What She Wants, and We Sell Reasonably.

ROBERT L. LOUD,
mnr-lyr 2’2 KORTH SUMMER STREET. NASHVILLE. TENN

CIRCULAR DISTRIBUTING AND
MAILING AGENTS.

Work done thoroughly and with despatch.
Best Ri rereDcea

230 NORTH SUMMER STREET,

K> OSIS * \M> 10,

NASHVILLE. TENN.
Telephone 9 ‘A. mar-lyr

BARBER SHOP ,|.\7> ISA ill ROOMS.

THE rtASHVILLE AMERICAN.

Tills old, old paper, published :n Its State Cnp’tal, has
re of Mi, Democratic party in Ten in s-
see for general Ions.

ITS GREETING TO THE CONFEDERATE VETERAN

Was typical i if ii- nature, and it Immediately enlisted

t,, n, i\ , ii to the utmost.

The Weekly American and the Confederate Veteran, both One Year
for $1, the price of the American alone.

C. BRBVKR.

Russian and Turkish Baths

FOR GENTLEMEN ONLY.

WEST. JOHNSTON & CO.. RICHMOND. VA.,
Publishers. n ooksellers. and Stationers.

THE PC Bl I – 1 1 1

JESSE ELY

HATS & MEN’S FURNISHING GOOD: 1 .

No. 3i7 Church Street. Nashv.lle. Tenn.

“Greg’s History of the United Stater

with Introduction by Gen. Wade Ham pi n.
rhe only true history of tlie kite Civil War
thai ha> r\ .i been publ

ct«th, 82oU: r.ontl U . – 1.

‘• The i ‘ it rented in ;i masterly man-

ner. It bears noble testimony lo the devo
lion, i he pn1 riot ism, and t lie heroism oi the
citizens ol the ?*outh.”- ‘ ■■ n . Wade Hampton,

“I have advertised the book i>\ praising li
everywhere ever since I read it.’ 1 — (Jen, Wm.
//. Payne.

B*”.\gents for Virginia nud North Cm ■
fori in* Hammond fypswitiTKKS. All type-
writer supplies.

Ag*M fir th = Celebrated Knox Hats.

204 North Cherry Street, Nashville, Tenn

(I) 01»POSITR M AXWKl.I. HOI SK,

WANTED.

BOOK-KEKI’KRS, Clerks, Stenograi her .
< ‘;i*hi. i>. Drummers, Teachers, Meehn –
les, Housekeeper*, ailrond Men, Servants,

i -ill persons desirine employ menl ol

kind in any of tin- Southern orSouthwesici i
States, add rcss, with sta nip,

NASHVILLE KMPLOYHENT BUREAU,
mar-lyr Nashvilli . 1 1 a s.

WAID SEMIET-aXTST FOR “STOUXTQ LrJLIDIBS,

303 Pupils from 20 States.

RTASHVIIiLiB, TETXTTNT.

Send for Catalogue.

Unsurpassed Advantages in Every Department.

Pupils are Taken to the Best Lectures, Concerts and Entertainments.

Parents Determine what Churches their Daughters are to Attend.

J. D. BLANTON, President.

DIXIE FLYER .. THROUGH SLEEPERS BETWEEN NASHVILLE AND JACKSONVILLE, via Atlanta, Macon and Lake City.
QUICK-STEP .. Also BETWEEN ST. LOUIS AND ATLANTA, via NASHVILLE AND CHATTANOOGA.

i ^§&g –

.y\ ! . .A j&yd

[| 8 > ! /V\! ll\’°;

I • E-.

3 Q.

> o

&3

S &3

Washington Limited, ruliinaii ralace Drawing Room Sleeping Cat between Nashville and Washington, via Chattanooga, Bristol,

Qopfederat^ l/eterap.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

Price .”) Cents. >
Yea

l’e 5 Cents. I y ] T
ki.v :iii Cents, i » ul – *■•

Nashville, Tenn., May, 1S93.

-vr_ _ IS. I. CUNNINGHAM,
i\IO. 5. -, Editor and Manoper.

FOSTER & WEBB, PRINTERS, NASHVILLE, TENN.

1ES3 – ias:

The Nashville Shorthand Institute

and Tennessee Business College.

The Leading, The Oldest, and The Best.

MAIN FLOOR, BAXTER COURT, NASHVILLE, TENN.

TELEPHONE 1466.

charles mitchell,
Baker and Coxfkctioxek.

Orders for Weddings ard Parlies Promptly Filled.

Home-made Candles Fresh Dally.

323 Union Street. Nashville. Ttnn.

THE MOST PRACTICAL AND THOROUGHLY SYSTEMATIC

TRAINING SCHOOL.

SHORTHAND. TYPEWRITING, BOOKKEEPING,

PENMANSHIP AND TELEGRAPHY.

Day and Nitfht (‘lasses nil the year. Hours from 8 A. M to 10 p. w.
Headquarters n>i all klnd> « >f Shorthand and Typewriter work.
Reasonable j . 1 1 . ■ – and i ntlre satisfaction guaranteed.

ALEXANDER FALL, President.

Main Floor, Baxter Court. Telephone 1466.

Catalogue and Terms matted -■” application.

OX TO THE WORLD’S FAIR!

If you are noun-, communicate >>i once with the Wom.irs
Columbian Exposition Bureau, of Nashville, Tenn. This
Bureau can make your \i*n more pleasant, profitable, and
economical. 1 1 Is not local. Has the support of a number of
Nashville’s leading citizens. Pamphlets giving particulars
nn application Address, K. K. Harris,

Si cr< turj und Manager. :’.”i North Cherry si.. Nashville, Tenn.

TAMES T. CAMP,

BOOK AND JOB PRINTER

COUNTY AND CIVIL WORK A SPECIALTY.

Orders by mail carefully executed. Write for estimates.

No. 817 Union Street, Nashville, Tenn.

BUSINESS COLLEGE

J

Second Floor. Cole Building,
NASHVILLE, TENN.

8®- The Most Practical Institution of its kind in the World. tt*a

Indorsed by Merchants and Bankers. (9) Write for Catalogue.

SOUTHERN SHORTHAND ACADEMY g EMPLOYMENT BUREAU,

426′,. UNION STREET, NASHVILLE, TENN.

The only school In the South devoted exclusively to the training of ynuns! ladies and gentlemen in Shorthand and Tj pewritlng. The

Academy i~ under tin- personal direction »l ii veteran teacher and n-porier— a v. teran in a double mum’, uuv ng i imeneed the study of

pbonogruplij Hi rtj veins agi>, while a prisoner of war in Rock Island, Illinois.

Cfo r-irifl i-rl Qvctpm Ta i icrht Send for handsome Souvenir Catalogue, containtnz much valuable Informal ion about short –
OLaiiuaiu oyoLciu idugiu. ,, ,,„,. systems rv\ lewed, . -01111,111 .sons made, deductions drawn.

•^SITUATIONS SECURED FOR GRADUATES.””

BURNS & COMPANY.

MANUFACTURERS OF

SADDLES, BRIDLES AND HARNESS,

DEALERS IN

Saddlery Hardware and Turf Goods.

31 1 and 313 NORTH MARKET STREET

NASHVILiTjE, TEJKT3NT.

Confederate Veteran.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

Price, “i Cents. ( “\77-it T
Yearly, 50 Cents. / VOL,. 1.

Nashville, Tenn., May, 1893.

s. A CUNNINGHAM,

“Vr ,- (S. A. CUNMNGHA.

1\0. 5′ I Editor and Manage

Entered at the Postofflce, Nashville, Tenn.. as second-class matter.

Special club rates to the Press and to (amps— 25 copies $10.

An extra copy sent to each person who Bends six subscriptions.

Advertisements: One dollar per inch one time, or 810 a year, ex-
cept la.-t page; $25 a page. Discount: Half year, one-Issue; one
year, one issue.

• y rr.t/, rr //< , (¥?€-»

f j/ j; .

May,

/^f 3.

SUBSCRIBER, COMRADE, FRIEND:

This letter is to you. Will you respond to it? The CONFEDERATE
VETERAN was started on a less prominent plan than it is, at the very
low price of 50 cents Through a spontaneous expression of approval,
from almost every section of Dixie, the determination was made to
improve it, without increase of price. Strangers have taken hold of
chance copies and raieed clubs without commission, until the publi-
cation is already accepted as a success, and all known comments have
been of praise. While these facts have thrilled the projector with
hope, other facts have been very depressing. Personal friends have
been addressed and re-addressed against an unbroken silence.
Thousands of subscribers have never written a word of counsel or
seemed to feel that more was due from them than the payment of 50
cents. Now, good friend, this letter is to you with a request.
Won’t YOU write me a letter before June 1st, and if possible send
two new subscribers? Anyhow, won’t you write and tell me that you
have asked or written somebody to eend an advertisement? If each
subscriber would do this much the immediate benefits would inure to
you and to our cause. Please don’t fail to write and let me know
of your personal approval. Will YOU do it?

The most unhappy fact in connection with this publication is the
inability to supply back numbers. The farther it goes into the year
the more earnest the desire for back numbers, yet all are gone but
April. The edition begun at 5,000, and has not gone above 6,000,
yet compliance with the request herein made would create a need for
10,000 copies at once. To you, comrade in the remote part of Dixie,
farmer or mechanic, as well as to you, merchant prince, thi-s request
is made. To you, fair sons and daughters of veterans, also is this
request earnestly made. Write a letter and co-operate in increasing
the list or explain that the VETERAN don’t suit you. Write that you
have suggested some advertiser to use it for influence in every part
of the South. It possesses high merit for advertisers.

By compliance with the foregoing requests you will demonstrate
your loyalty to one another and secure a periodical of which all
Southerners will be proud. _ j

4^\S\*4sls*S*^MC>, I

130

CONFEDERATE VETERAN”.

The letter on the preceding page is for every reader.
It would eosl largely over one hundred dollars, and
much time mailing, if senl in the usual way. There
i- a peril always to new publications, and friends to
the Veteran should no1 forgel that they could, in a
wck. accomplish that which would make it a lasting
honor as well as a permanency .

The saddest reminescence thai I have so far heard
in connection with the noble work undertaken was
the remark of a friend, wli<> is Commander of the
Camp that has had more attention in these columns
than any other, not excepting the Frank Cheatham
Bivouac, who said: “Those fellows arc working the
thing well. They go to the spot and say. ‘Here is
the book! Give me your dollar.'” See the picture:
A Republican takes advantage of our loyal sentiment
to the name Confederate, gets in with a Republican
newspaper owning a lot of old cuts, publishes a pe-
riodical of less than half the size at double the price,
and can tbereby afford to employ solicitors on large
commissions. The circulation of that journal will
tend to divert from the splendid sentiment manifest
in the Confederate Veteran, which is regarded as
worthy of the patronage of the entire South. If our
people .support the New York publication in prefer-
ence it would be a humiliation to the influence that
seeks to do all possible for our people at the lowest
possible price. There never was a time when more
careful discrimination should 1″- made, [f the Vet-
eran is not loyal to the center repudiate it. If it is
worthy stand up for it now. Make known its merit so
that others through you will do likewise.

A Lexington. Ky., I lonfederate of much prominence
has this to Say in a recent letter: “Regarding the
‘Confederate’ War Journal, published in Lexington, Ky.,
and New York, I know very little ahout: have seen a
copy, but have not had time to peruse it. I know Mr.
Ben Labree very well, lie came to this city several
years ago from the North, and aside from his politics
(Republican i I think he is a gentleman and a very
worthy man. 1 think he is in a position t.. do some
good with his paper, as he deals altogether in the past,
and has access to a held that needs to be printed.”

Rev. John R. Deeiing, Versailles, Ky.. April 28,
1893: “Before me lies the ‘Confederate’ War Journal,
published in New York! ‘It solicits the aid and co-
operation of the Southern people, and especially that
of the gallant officers and men who followed the stars
and bars.’ Et hopes ‘ that its purposes and aims will
be heartily met and encouraged by the Southern
people.’ It ‘solicits the judgment of a fair-minded,
discriminating public.” This is in its Salutatory. And
yet this same ‘Salutatory’ refers to our civil war four
times as the ‘rebellion,’ ‘great rebellion,’ etc.! Per-
haps this is to please Northern-Southerners. No
doubt it will pay them, and they will pay for what
they get The ‘discriminating public’ of our South-
land knows our conflict as the ‘ War between the
States.’ There was a rebellion once, in colonial days,

but it was made against a king called George. It bad
no ‘ Confederate side, 1 every colony being in it. Out
of that struggle came thirteen ‘ free and independent
States.’ Between these a ‘late unpleasantness’ did
exist, but surely no ‘discriminating’ Southerner ever
ined thai that was a ‘ rebellion.’ Subjects rebel.

The war was between States, not subjects. Tile Mat. s
seceded M 11. I the State> Hl’l’c overpowered aild le-toled.

1 am L r lad tie’ publishers of this journal gave their
key-note in the first number. Every soldier will
know what sort of music to expect. From Hercules’
foot I judge thai the (‘Confederate’) man will be of
slim pattern and short lived. The VETERaN, of Nash-
ville, that i- in Tennessee, and that is in our South-
land 1 , i- g 1 .nough for me. Let me go unrepre-
sented, if need be. but ll”t 1 1 1 i – lepiesel i tei 1 . and that

in a • ( lonfederate war journal.'”

Geo. E. Dolton, St. Louis. Mo., May 1 .*, 1893: – I am
in receipt of the April number of the Confederate

VETERAN, and inclose herewith subscription. I wish
you would send me all the back numbers, as I would
like my file complete. I like the magazine, and yet I
do not like it — I wish it were a weekly and full of
letters from those who wore the gray, fighting over
the battles as they fought and saw them. 1 stood in
front of their shells and bullets for 178 days; that is,
was actually under their fire that long, and having
stood that, I am not afraid that any of them can write
any accounts of the past which 1 cannot relish. Be-
sides, I love the heroism displayed by the gray, and I
eagerly read everything I can find written of the war
by one who wore it. I never had an unpleasant word
during the war. nor since, with one who wore tin 1 gray.
I wore the blue. I have mingled with the gray, since
the war, in Missouri. Arkansas. Indian Territory,
Texas, Louisiana, Alabama, Mississippi, Kentucky,
Tennessee, Georgia, Florida, and West Virginia. Give
us a paper like the National Tribunt — as far as the cor-
respondence, or letters, is concerned. Stir up the
old < onfcilcrates to write. 1 want to know how it was
on that side of the line everywhere. I have traveled
six hundred miles before now just to learn how it was
on your side at a single point. 1 am carefully study-
ing the War Records, but they do not satisfy. I want
more detail, and I know that every wide-awake Con-
federate would enjoy such articles, and so would hun-
dreds of thousands of those who won- the blue. My
being one of the two who started the Grand Army of
American Veterans .the other being one of Gen. Lee’s
men i shows about how I feel toward those who were —
part of the time— on the other side of the breast-
works. I am a subscriber for the ConfederaU War
Journal, which you do not admire. It may be worth
something after a while. I live in hopes, but ex] t

to be dead about one hundred years before it reaches
the end of what I am interested in at its present rale
of progress.” The foregoing letter is from the office
of the Grand Army of American Veterans, composed
of those wdio wore the blue and the gray.

The University of tfu Sunt/, Magazine issued a superb
memorial number to Gen. E. Kirby-Smith. It con-
tains a full and authentic biographical sketch of the
General, carefully prepared by Gen. Francis A. Shoup,
D. D., a distinguished Confederate general, and a life-
long friend of the beloved hero.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

131

The splendid full-page picture of Mr. Davis on title
page is copied from a large photograph thai he sent
Mrs. S. E. Brewer, now of Nashville, but who lived in

Havana when he was released from prison, and en-
tertained him and his family for some time afterward.
When Mr. Davis left Cuba he went to Baltimore,
where this picture was made. The following auto-
graph note is on the margin of the picture :

“Mrs. Sarah E. Brewer, with the respect and n

of her friend, -1i:i 1 ERSON Davis.”

Mrs. Brewer’s zeal for the Davis Monument may be
realized in the fact that she subscribed 8500 to it
directly, and has in addition secured $300 through
subscribing $1,000 to a church in Nashville on condi-
tion that the $300 be subscribed by members of that
church t” the monument.

The venerable lady is zealous for the Veteran as
well. She has procured nearly forty subscribe]
though very feeble and rarely able t<> leave her house.

PROMISE or a BARGAIN

A glance will show the back cover page as a unique
place for advertising. As an experiment and a mat-
ter of interest this page will he furnished the adver-
tiser for June who will give a written oiler of the
largest price for it. Part of the page was under a con-
tract for a year, hut it is now clear and we will try the
spirit of business men. The price for that page is .*2
per inch for each insertion; that would be $54, but il
may go for half that, or for $1. The written proposi-
tion should be mailed by June 6.

The Daughters of the Confederacy in Missouri have
shown something of what can be accomplished by a
patriotic people. Without State appropriation or
other public aid they have, by persistent zeal, erected
the superb Home reported and illustrated in this Vet-
bran. In an appeal to pay off the balance of a lia-
hility upon the property, aggregating nearly $2,000,
the President, Mrs. M. A. E. McLure, -ays: •■This
monument to the energy of the women of Missouri
must not be presented to the state Association before
being paid for. To avoid the necessity of borrowing
money we feel thai it is only necessary t” lay this
matter before the ladies of the Smith.”

The destruction of Miss A. M. Zollicoffer’s studio at
the home of her brother-in-law, J. B. Bond, Esq . in
Maury County, occurred at night, last month, and she
barelj escaped from the flames, she had about $1,000
worth of paintings on hand. The most valuable of
them all. in an historic sense, was a portrait of her fa-
ther. Gen. Zollicoffer, which she had just completed
for the room named in his honor at the Tennessee
Soldiers’ Hotne. It was a contribution to the Home.
In this calamity there will be sympathy throughout
the South. There are living five of the six daughters

to the General; besides Miss ‘/.. the four others are
Mrs. Wilson, of Nashville; Mrs. Metealf. of Fayette-
ville; Mrs. Sansom, of Knoxville; and Mrs. Bond.
In the fire mentioned Mr. Bond lost a very fine law
library.

Washington, Ga., doe- well her part in keeping
alive the spirit of patriotism. At the dedication of
Confederati – last month Capt. John T. Hester,

a former citizen of the place, delivered tin 1 address.
While paying tribute to the progressive spirit and the

thrift of the people, he said :

“Who does not love the home of his birth? Who
due- not love the land of the magnolia and the honey-
suckle.’ Who does not love Georgia- her hills and
her valley- from mountains to her sea-girt shores?
loe- not love his whole country, from the granite
hills of New England to the prairies of the Lorn
State, from the shores of the Atlantic to the rocky
el ill’s of the Pacific? But, what means this large as-
semblage of your citizens ‘ Every eye that glistens
a tear, every bosom that graces a garland, every flag
that marks the resting place of a hero, tell us that we
ue here to honor the memory of the men who strug-
gled and who died for the sovereignty of the St
and who. for full four years, stood as a -tone wall of
-e between your homes and the invaders of your
country ! ”

In speaking of individual achievements and hero-
ism, he paid this beautiful tribute to Robert Toombs:

“He who wore the insignia of rank deserves no
more of oty flowers and our tears to-day than the gal-
lant privates in the rank and tile of our army, who
followed wherever he dared to lead. Vet there is one
wdio drew his -word in defense of his country’s rights,
and if I could usurp the inspiration of the artist and
wear the chaplel of the gifted Bculptor, I would claim
to chisel his name upon the highest niche of fame.
Not alone because 1c was a soldier, not because he
was allied to this people by education and association,
hut because in the legislative halls of our country,
when danger threatened, he manifested the intrepidity
of the warrior, the sagacity of tin 1 statesman, and the
manliness of tie Southerner.”

On every grave was a card hearing the picture of a

Confederate flag in colors, and under it the Lim

■■ 1 if liberty born of a patriot’s dream;
1 If a storm cradled nation that fell.”

In this connection special reference is made to Mr.

Henry Cordes, of Washington, who has remitted more

subscriptions more times to the Veteran than any

other person. He ha- shown patriotic zeal, for which

he deserves gratitude ami honor.

N ISHVILLE is entertaining, as this i – to

press, the Southern Baptist ( ‘on vent ion, with delegates
from Maryland to Mexico, There are many old sol-
diers among them, and each one is invited to call at
the American building for a copy complimentary.

The time for issuing has never been first of the
month. It is nearer the fifteenth. Patrons who have
subscribed recently may expect it about such time.

132

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

Tin: Selma Times gives an interesting sketch of Col.
John H. Caldwell, of Jacksonville, Ala., concerning
his experience with a Yankee during and after the war.

At the time of tin- battle of Seven Pines the Confed-
erate was looking after bis wounded when he found a
young soldier in blue who was bleeding profusely
from a wound in the thigh. He also had a sabre cut
back of his ear. The officer gave him a canteen con-
taining whisky, and told him to drink freely of it, and
that he would send for it Later, before the infirmary
corps got there the Federals had rescued their comrade.

Soon after the war Colonel Caldwell was solicitor of
his circuit, and wanted to go over into St. Clair County
to prosecute some fellows who had been violating the
law. They were bushwhackers during the war, and
had sworn that if he went to Ashville they would kill
him.

It was against the martial law for an ex-Con federate
to be caught with a pistol without a permit, and
Colonel Caldwell went before the commander of tin’
garrison at Jacksonville and stated his case.

The officer wrote a note to the young man who
issued the permits directing him to “issue Colonel
Caldwell an order to bear arms.”

They talked of war times; the Colonel told t hi-
story, and the Federal, embracing him, said: ■’Jam
the soldier boy whose life you saved, and here is the
wound in the thigh.” And then throwing back his
heavy locks he showed the sabre cut. ” Yes, you can-
not only get a permit to bear arms, but I will go along
and help defend you with my life if necessajry, for you
are the man who saved mine.”

Tiik Richmond and Danville Railroad Company

Will. FURNISH TRANSPORTATION FOR PASSENGERS TO THE

Davis burial at Richmond fob a trifle over one

CENT PER MILE EACH WAY.

It is a humorous incident in the stories told^upon
Robert Toombs, mention of whom is made in the
diary of Alexander II. Stephens, herein printed, that
when lie had gone to the National Capital, from his
home at Washington, ll;i„ to visit a gentleman of
wealth, who met him at the station with his carriage,
and in the good cheer of meeting forgot to inquire for
his baggage until they had journeyed quite a distance.
Then, startled at the oversight, he said: “What did
you do with your baggage?” “I broke it,” was
Toombs’ cool reply.

There is an error on the editorial page, where the
types make “in iniquity” read “in equity.” Tis a
pity that so mean a spirit ever actuated any people to
be so ungrateful when possessing such fortunate and
agreeable surroundings as to make this criticism nec-
essary. The South will not lie robbed of her old-time
glory.

It is reported that the body of the Hon. Alexander
II. Stephens will he finally buried about the time that
Mr. Davis is buried at Richmond. It would be fitting
in Georgia to have that ceremony to her distinguished
son at the time Mr. Davis’ body lies in state at Atlanta.

Bear in mind that the place to leave your measure for a good
fitting Dress Shirt is the Vanderbilt Shirt Co., Nashville, Tenn.

■TWILL BE .1 SIGHT WORTH SEEING.

Camp Hardee of Confederate Veterans, at Birming-
ham, Ala., proposes to have at the Annual Reunion,
which takes place in that city on the l’.lth ami 20th of
July, the finest entertainment ever seen at such a
meeting. The camp is erecting now a hall with seats
to accomodate (i.iKKi people, with a stage lot! feet long.
One of the prettiest scenes will consist of eleven of the
most beautiful women, selected one from each, of the
Southern States. This will be in tableau. Bach
State boasts with reason of the beauty of its women,
ami eleven of the most beautiful women in all the
South will be a sight as rare as it will be unique, and
will never be forgotten. The most perfect type of
beauty, the spiritual combined with the physical, finds
it> home in the Southern States. The creamy blonde
of Virginia will contrast with the brilliant brunette of
Texas and Louisiana. This feature is to be only one
in a series of others, but if each State will do justice
to herself there can be nothing left to imagination —
the real will excel it.

THEIR H’O/JA’ OF RALSIXG lit OX CM EXT FUNDS.

S.A.Cunningham, chairman of the Davis Monu-
mental Committee for the State of Tennessee, Nash-
ville, Tenn.: Dear Sir — In order that 1 may make a
proper report to the Association of I’nited Confederate

Veterans, which will meet at Birmingham, Ala., on
the l’.lth and 20th of July next, I respectfully ask that
you render me a report of the work done by your
committee in the State of Tennessee by the loth of
June next. Hoping that you have had great success,
I am your comrade, W. L. Cabell,

Lieut. <;•!<. United Confederate Veteran*. Trun.s-Mixsixsijipi D<i>t.,
Chairman Jefferson Damn Monumental Committee.

Dallas, Texas, May 1. 1893.

The compliance with General Cabell’s request is of

thi’ highest importance. In States where the com-
mittees have not been at work, ami local organizations
have secured funds, it is desirable that report be made
within the time designated. The Veteran will con-
tain report of all data sent to it. In Tennessee all
friends who have taken part in the cause are requested
to give notice to the Chairman.

HELP NOW THE KIRBY SMITH FUND.

Having been appointed Treasurer of the K. Kirby-
Smith Relief fund by Gen. W. II. .lackson, Depart-
ment Commander, I am ready to receive such contri-
butions as the benevolence of sympathetic friends may
tender, to discharge the debts of the dead ( ieneral, and
should there be an excess of funds, to give the bereaved
family the surplus. It is necessary that some one
individual shall charge himself with the duty of
soliciting aid in his vicinity. Friends, comrades, the
necessity exists; your benevolence can and will place
a most worthy family on the plane of self-support.
Be quick, send in your aid. Fraternally,

Thos. Claiborne, Treas.

Nashville, Term., May 11, 1893.

Vanderbilt Shirt Co., at Nashville, Tenn., will send you bill
of prices and forms of measurement on application.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

t-33

MY LOVE AND I.

BY ASA HARTZ, PRISONER OF WAR.

My love reposes on a rosewood frame,

A bunk have I,
A couch of feathery down fills up the same,

Mine’s straw, hut dry ;
She sinks to sleep at night, with scarce a sigh,
With waking eyes I watch the hours go by.

My love her daily dinner takes in state,

And so do I (?)
The richest viands flank her silver plate,

Coarse grub have I.
Pure wine she sips at case, her thirst to slake,
I pump my drink from Erie’s crystal lake.

My love has all the world, at will to roam,

Three acres I ;
She goes abroad, or quiet stays at homi ,

So cannot 1.
Bright angels watch around her couch at night,
A Yank, with loaded gun keeps me in sight.

A thousand weary miles now stretch between

My love and I,
To her, this winter night, calm, cold, serene.

I waft a sigh.
And hope with all my earnestness of soul
To-morrow’s mail may bring my parole.

There’s hope ahead ! We’ll some day meet again,

My love and I ;
We’

Her love-lit eye,
Will all ray many troubles then beguile.
And keep this wayward Keb. from Johnson’s Isle.
Johnson’s bland, February, 1861.

The above is published in compliment toacomrade

wlio copied this paper wlien written and has kept it
all these years. It is not in good spirit. The pris-
oner’s “Love” was not in luxury. She gave many a
“sigh,” and she had not “all the world to roam at
will.” It will be helpful to recall the errors in it.
The copy conies from Tampa, Fla.

11 tears of sorrow then.

BILL ARP’.-i FACTORY YARN.

* * * The signs of the times are very hopeful.
Action and reaction is the law of human progress.
We make war and we make peace. We abuse one
another and afterwards comes the love feast. The
pendulum is always swinging. A few years ago a
Northern man would hardly have ventured South to
tell us what he thought of us. Now he goes and
comes and says what he pleases and his utterance s are
courteously tolerated. Old father Time is a wonder-
ful doctor. I have been under his treatment and find
myself better — better in charity and hope ami
humanity — with a broader patriotism and less preju-
dice with more philosophy and less bigotry and con-
ceit. I think 1 am improving daily, and will soon be
ready to certify that old doctor Time is a wonderful
man, and that his medicine is good.

Our American people are never as mad with ‘one
another as they think they are. It is a kind of sur-
face enmity, while the heart beats warmer than they
are willing to admit. Let a Yankee and a Georgian
meet together in Egypt or Peru, or on the Suez canal,
and they instantly become friends, and would defend
each other to the very death. The love of country
makes us kin, and kindred makes us kind.

When I was a merchant in a country town I man-
aged somehow to provoke the enmity of my principal

competitor. To avenge himself he put out posters
that he would undersell anybody regardless of cost or

profit, and added a codicil that he would sell factory
yarn ten cents a bunch cheaper than it could be
bought in the village. Determined to keep up with
the sensation, I put out my posters to the effect that
I was going to sell my goo, Is so cheap Spence would
have to give his away or take down his handbill. The
first day of the contest a customer called for two
bunches of yarn. 8s ami 10s. I didn’t have the 10s,
but 1 gave him a bunch of 8s for nothing, on condition
he would buy the 10s at Speiico’s. lie went down
forthwith, and asking the price, Spence looked straight
at him and -ays : ” What did A.rp charge you tor that
bunch?” ” Nothing,” says be. “he i- giving it away.”
With a spasmodic jerk, Spence threw down a bunch
on the counter and snapped a dime by the side of it.
“There’s your yarn, sir, and there’s your money. I’ll
see who can play this little game the longest.” Well,
I wasn’t foolish enough to play it any move, but from
that day our intercourse was much more limited than
our animosity. We never came to a pitched battle,
but it was a regular skirmish all summer. Early in
the fall Spence went to New York, and I followed a
few days after. Arriving about midnight, the hotel
clerk said that they were very much crowded, but if 1
diil n’t mind bedding with a ( Georgian, he could accom-
modate me. I was codducted to the room, and as the
light shone in my bedfellow’s face I saw it wasSpem e,
and Spence saw it was me. There was no time to cal-
culate, or say prayers, and we didn’t want any, for no
two brothers ever gave each other a more earnest and
cordial greeting. From that day until his untimely
death we wore friends.

VIVID WAR INCIDENT.

On the morning of May 4. 1865, after the surrender
of the Army of Tennessee by Gen. Johnston at Greens-
boro, N. (‘., after being paroled I, with a few comrades,
was at Salisbury, X. (‘., and left about 7 o’clock a. M.
for our homes, all of us going westward, ami all step-
ping at a lively gait. We were going towards Char-
lotte, X. C, and traveling parallel with the railroad.
A few miles out from Salisbury I noticed clots or
lumps of blood often in the road, and as the road was
full of men, some walking ami others riding, 1 thought
it probable that a horse hail been hurt and was bleed-
ing. But soon 1 saw a man sitting on some railroad
wood with, as I thought, a red bosomed shirt on, and
upon getting close to him 1 saw he was red, but with
his own blood. As I have already said, the road was
full of men, but no one seemed to give the unfortunate
man any attention until I got up opposite to him,
when two men said something to him which 1 did not
understand, but I heard him say in a very distinct-
voice. ” Xo. there is no use trying to do any thing, for
I am dying. But you can take that coat,” which lay
six or eight feet from him. “to my wife in Augusta,
Ga. She is the daughter of Gen. Rains.” During his
talk he put his hand in the gaping wound, which had
been made, as we supposed, by himself, and got out
the blood and rubbed all over his arms. And the two
men turned away from him and moved on, and I did
so too. He was an officer of some rank, but 1 could
not tell the rank. His uniform was what we tailed
English cloth, though considerably worn. He was a
fine looking man about thirty years of age.

W. F. Allison.

134

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

CONFEDERATE SOLDIERS’ HOME FOR MISSOURI.

The great work of erecting the main building oi
tin Confederate Home of Missouri is nearly completed.
It is to cost about 824,000, and is to be finished June 1.
Of this sum 812,000 has been paid to the builder.
About 82,000 more must be raised by the first day of
June. As this is the work of the women of Missouri,
and one of which all may well be proud, the Auxilia-
ries of the State are urged to prolong the labors until
this sum is raised, [f possible, they will furnish the
building complete. This will require the united efforts
iif all the Auxiliaries for at least another year.

The main building will be presented to the State
Association about the first of June, with proper ded-

M i – K. R. Gamble writes : “This closes the second
year of my office as Secretary. Though the duties
have Keen arduous the labor ha- been one of love.
Accept my best wishes for the future prosperity of
the Association. I feel confident that a body of ladies
-i’ deeply interested, and possessing the noble spirit
which animate- the Daughters of the Confederacy,
will continue the work until the goal is reached.
Their reward will he. in the words of Him who said,
‘ Inasmuch as ye have dune it unto one of the least of
these, my brethren, ye have dime it unto me.'”

The officers are : President, Mrs. MA. E. McLure;
Vice-Presidents, Mrs. C. »’. Rainwater. Mrs. R. W. Par-
cells, Mrs. John S. Bowen, Mrs. W. N. R. Beall, Mrs.
J. I’. Richardson, Mrs. II. K. Walker: Treasurer, Mr-.
\V. I’. Howard; Corresponding Secretary, Mrs. I.. M.
Pickett; Recording Secretary, Mrs. E. R. Gamble.

A^AA,.-^” 1 ^^

f A

^ A . – %A, i^^Al’ta^,.,… ^’ : – l “A; : AA”A^,.

CONFEDERATE SOLDIERS’ HOME FOR MISSOURI.

icatory ceremonies. All Auxiliaries are urged to send
representatives to l\ igginsville to assist in this dedica-
tion, of which due notice is being given. It is only in
this way thai they can realize the grand results of
their united work. A circular reads as follows:

” It has been a source of gratification that the hon-
ored President, Mrs. M. A. E. McLure, has been pres-
ent witli us so frequently during the past year, with
undiminished zeal, prompted by love of the cause so
dear to her heart. Her influence has been exerted to
promote the accomplishment of our work. Possess-
ing that charity “which thinketh no evil,” she has by
her gentleness and forbearance with our errors and
faults won the hearts of all who know her. May the
life which brings so much sunshine to other hearts be
spared for many years.”

A Pailosophic Darkey.- Some time ago two colored
hoys, between whom there was a feud, met and began
to quarrel. One of them became very abusive, and
called the other a great many hard names. The other
listened to him until his stock of vitureration was ex-
hausted, and then he said : ” Is you done?” The first
intimated that he had no more to say. Then here-
plied: “All detn things you say I is you’s clem.”

The Confederate Veteran takes much pleasure
in publishing that the Southern Express Company,
through its agency at Nashville, has been unstinted
in its liberality for the promotion of the Davis mon-
ument and for the advancement of its own interest.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

i35

REGENT COMMENTS UPON THE VETERAN.

None of these notices have appeared before this.

Chicago Letter in Pine Bluff (Ark.) paper: “The
Confederate Veteran should be in every Southern
home.”

Savannah (Ga.) News: “The Veteran is the best
Southern Confederate journal that has yet been pub-
lished.”

Gen. John Boyd, Lexington, Ky.: “The Veteran
is like our Kentucky whisky — improves with age.
Gen. E. Kirby-Smith’s picture is the besl I ever saw
of him.”

Isaac Garrett, Pembroke, Ky.: “Through Cant. I’-
ll. Bell I became a subscriber, and like it bo well thai
I wanted my friends to have it. so I send you my
check for thirteen subscriptions.”

Col. E. E. Tansil, Dresden, Tenn., with inclosed
subscription for the Veteran, adds: “Will try and
send you a good list of subscribers at next meeting of
our Bivouac. May it live long and prosper.”

The Veteran is sufficient, thinks a man of high

character: We want but one war journal, and you are
giving us that. Keep “the fly ” out of the ointment,
and we’ll try to keep out rivals, especially “yanks.”

Gen. George Reese, of Pensacola, Fla., after show-
ing much patience with errors in list of subscribers
sent by him, adds: “1 hope you will have abundant
success. The last number is a splendid one, and

worth the year’s subscription.”

Robt. Chisholm, Esq., Birmingham, Ala.: “Your
Confederate Veteran is the best and cheapest pe-
riodical 1 have ever seen. 1 only wisli you were in
Birmingham so that 1 could help you to make for it
the large-t circulation in this country.”

A Republican said to a lady who was of a large
party of Iowa journalists, when handing her a copy
of the Confederate Veteran: “I want you to see

how a Confederate, who was himself a soldier, can
write all about the war, all on his own side, and not
say one offensh c word.”

Col. .1. II. Mo,. re. Canton, Ga., May 10: “Our mutual
friend, Capt. Newman, of this place, and I succeeded,
without much effort, in procuring tin inclosed list of
twenty subscribers to the Veteran. All who have
seen tin Veteran pronounce it first-class and believe
it will exactly till a long-felt need in the South.”

Thos. 1>. Osborne, Louisville. Secretary Confederate
Association of Kentucky: “The Confedei m Vet-
eran for April has just arrived. It cannot he sur-
passed. 1 hope you will get a good many subscribers
in Kentucky. At the next meeting of our association
1 will make a statement about it to the memhers.”

Dr. John Young, with a good list from Springdale,
Ark., adds: “It is a matter of astonishment to me
that such enterprises are so rare in the South. By all
means let the record before, since, and during the
war — lie truthfully written, and the contrast he drawn,
that generations yet unhorn may read and judge.”

John T. Moore, Henderson, Ky. : “We have a Con-
federate Association here of about sixty memhers.
with Maj. M. M. Kimmel (Chief of Staff with Gen.
Van Dorn) as Commander and (apt. R. 11. Cunning-
ham, who was Adjutant of Gen. McCausland’s Brigade,
Virginia Infantry. Our memhers represent eight dif-
ferent States.” He sends eight subscribers.

Judge Pitkin C. Wright, Secretary Tennessee Press
Association, Memphis. Tenn.. May 6: “1 am delighted
to welcome the Confederate Veteran and its Cun-
ningham to the fold. * * * I have had hut time
to glance it over, hut have seen enough to know that
it is worthy of you and of the old veterans. What
more could he said of it’.'”

(‘has. F. Belser, President the Pythian Period, Nash-
ville, April 27 : :;; * * “1 must beg your pardon,
however, lor delaying until this day the remittance of
i he exceedingly small subscription price. This I now
hand you. As an offset of my negligence, I herewith
otfer the following names as yearly subscribers, and
hand you herewith $2.50.”

A zealous patron in Texas, w ho works diligently for
the Yin RAN and accepts no discount, begins a recent
as follows : ” As the ocean is composed of little
drop- of water, ami the shore of little grains of sand,
so must the Kk),(kki subscribers to the Veteran he
composed of individuals, and I hope your subscription
may reach the 100,000 before L894.”

( ol. \\ \. Campbell, Columbus, Miss.: “Send me
copies of April number. I will circulate them and
try and get you a club from tins place, among the
members of our camp. I do not understand why
every soldier of the war should not take it, as it is
very interesting to all old soldiers specially. I would
like to se< j our list go to a hundred thousand.”

Phil. Samuel. Richmond, Va., May 1 .”: “I Baw yes-
terday a copy of the CONFEDERATE VETERAN, and was
so much pleased with it that I determined to sub-
scribe for it at once. I am the janitor of I!. E. I ee
Camp. No. I, Confederate Veterans, and an ‘old Vir-
ginian.’ and take the greatest interest in anything
that stirs my memory about those glorious, though
sad. days, and your paper was so full of such mem-
ories that I am determined to do what little 1 can to
ase its circulation. 1 -hall send you all the sub-
scribers I

The Na8hvill A ‘ The CONFEDERATI VET-

ERAN for April is being mailed to subscribers, with its
remarkably large subscription list, age of the publica-
tion considered, as a supplemi nl Its title page con-
tain- a tine half-tone picture of Gen. E. Kirby-Smith
and the ‘Conquered Banner,’ by Father Ryan, with
the Confederate battle flag in colors. Of the other il-
lustrations the monument in Hollywood Cemetery.
Richmond, where Mr. Davis is to’ be buried next
month, is excellent, as is also a family picture of the
Kirby-Smiths, with a dozen faces in it. Mr Cunning-
ham’s thrilling experience in the battle of Franklin,
a Story which has attracted much attention and caused
historians to visit the field of carnage and elaborate
hi- data, is republished. ‘The Rebel Veil’ is repro-
duced from the January issue, as is also the sketch of
Jefferson Davis and his picture at eighty years. The
subscription list, which nearly fills four seven column
pages of the American, attests the popularity of the
publication, and it exhibits an enthusiasm which is
beyond precedent. The projector of the enterprise
could well afford to publish it, with the scores of let-
ters in its praise by representative Southern people.
Vivid reminiscences from the siege of Jackson, Miss.,
by the editor, follows an editorial which emphasizes
the spirit of the publication. This issue clearly ex-
cells all the preceding issues, and is not only a credit
to Nashville, but to the journalism of the country.”

136

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

Newman Brandon, Tobacco Port, Tenn.: ■• I read
the Confederate Veteran with much interest and
pleasure. I was in my cradle when the greatest of
modern dramas was being enacted, and the Southern
soldiers were winning for themselves immortal glory.
The magazine will ‘I- a great deal of good towards
presenting a true history of the war. 1 send von two
subscribers.”

Courier Journal: “The editor, S. A.Cunningham, is
a well-equipped newspaper man. Hi- description of
the battle or Franklin has not been surpassed. Sev-
eral hundred subscriptions have been sent out from
Kentucky, and it is probable that there will be a
thousand or more. It is the most attractive magazine
of the Confederate history, and will win its place
everywhere.”

Col. A. Fulkerson, in sending three subscriptions,
April 12: “I am greatly pleased with your periodical,
and hope you will make it a success. 1 am sure it
deserves the hearty support of every Confederate sol-
dier, and I will endeavor to secure other subscriptions,
and lose no opportunity to bring the Veteran to the
attention of all old comrades in Tennessee and Vir-
ginia within my reach.”

I “1. S. A. Champion, Nashville. Tenn.: ” I received
a letter from my little niece in Missouri, to whom 1
had sent a copy of your valuable journal, and in the
letter she inclosed a dollar, saying: ‘I have gotten you
two subscribers for the Confederate Veteran, and
will get more.’ I have taken so much interest in the
Confederate Veteran, mainly on your account, that
you see Miss Kva thinks it belongs to me.”

Master George Wilson, Rutherford, Gibson County.
Tenn.: “I received the April number of the Confed-
erate Veteran, and read it with much interest. 1
am only a hoy. hut I feel by reading the Confederate
VETERAN that I shall learn the true history of the
boys in gray, something that can’t be found in the
common school history. I send you the following
list. I would canvass for your valuable paper if 1
had time, hut school is keeping me busy.”

Adjt. .1. Thos. Dunn, Portsmouth, Va., March 22,
1893: “The Committee of Arrangements of Stonewall
Camp decided to change the time of memorial and
dedication of monument. In compliance with the
wishes of the Grand Commander, the Grand Camp
will convene on the 1 1th of June. The memorial
and decoration will take place the following day. the
loth of June. Col. R. C. Marshall, who is now Com-
mander of Stonewall Camp, will deliver the oration,
and Rev. B. 1>. Tucker, of Norfolk, will read a poem.”

Ceo. W. R. Bell, Cedar Springs, Cherokee County,
Ala.: ” We have in our county an organization known
as the Cherokee County Confederate Veteran Associa-
tion. We belong to the State Association and have
elected delegates to attend the meeting in Birming-
ham in July. It does seem to me that every true
Confederate Veteran ought to take it from a personal,
if not a patriotic, consideration. I can say for myself
that I am not only pleased, hut delighted, with its
high moral tone and conservative, patriotic sentiment.”

Manly 1!. Curry. Louisville, Ky.: “Through the so-
licitation of Mrs. 1′. P. H. I became a subscriber to
the Confederate Veteran. I take a number of pa-
pers, and when this one came I paid no attention to
it, hut happening to accidentally catch sight of your
name, my curiosity was aroused, and I looked through

the number. 1 fei

iaid for having done so. 1 -hall

t tic number, i teei repaid tor navingaone so. t -hail
not only look forward to the coming of the paper in
the future, hut am interested in its welfare. *
I am a sou of Dr. J. I.. M. Curry, of Richmond, Va.
As one of the younger generation who has grown to

manh I since the war. I want to make a suggestion :

< fur fathers, mothers, and big brothers were old enough
to appreciate what was going on. and we love to hear
them tell of their personal experiences, but they are

now rapidly pa-<iic_ r into old age and will s i he on

the other side of the dark river. If you can get some
of them to write you letters giving their personal ex-
periences you will preserve in a permanent form ex-
ceedingly valuable information. Generals, literary
people, and historians tell us of battles, hut the an-
nals of the privates, the sufferings of the women, and
the make-shifts w hich they resorted to to Supply the
necessities of life, exist only in the memories of a
rapidly decreasing few. A letter by Mrs. Jefferson
1’avis. recently published in’ the Sunday papers, is
somewhat in the line of what 1 mean. 1 don’t think
that you can have too much of this sort of material.
Another thing, our opponents have published tons of
literature giving the dark side of slavery. We have
little telling of its bright side. Although 1 was born
during slavery times and was old enough before its
abolishment to appreciate its existence, 1 have seen so
much against it that the very idea of it is abhorrent
to me. I have read so much of the dark side that I
wonder how those whom I love so clearly could have
upheld such an institution. If I am so influenced,
what must be the feelings of my children when they
grow 11(1? Let each issue of your paper contain some-
thing telling of the bright side, of the com shuckings,
the quiltings, the barbecues, the big meetings, the
weddings’ etc., showing that the slaves enjoyed life
and were 1 not eternally skulking in dark comers
dodging the whip of the brutal overseer, or quaking
with terror at the bay of a blood hound. You advo-
cate the building of monuments to our heroes. 1 tell
you that unless something is done at once, ami done
persistently, to counteract the influence and misrep-
resentation of ‘ Uncle Tom’s Cabin ‘ and the like, our
children will look upon those whose memory those
monuments are intended to perpetuate as objects of
pity, if not of contempt. For the past eight years 1
have been living in St. Paul, Minn. I have talked
with children there on the subject of slavery, ami the
poison is doing its work, and doing it effectually.
Even at this day a man who owned slaves is looked
upon as little, if any better, than a slave trader, a
pirate, or a brigand, who held prisoners for a ransom.
1 am not talking theory, but actual experience. As
soon as those who were the actual owners of slaves
have died out in the South this feeling will gradually
work its way into our own country. For (bid’s sake
do something to prevent the great names of our an-
cestors being the theme for a jest and the subject for
taunts. Please pardon this long letter and tirade, but
1 feel deeply mi this subject. I think something
should be done to counteract the growing sentiment.
I believe that the Confederate Veteran is the me-
dium through which it can be done.”

Comrades can get the regulation Confederate Battle Flag
Badge, enameled in colors, to be worn in buttonhole of coat
lapel, by sending their order, with 50 cents, to Capt. E. W.
Averell, Jeweler, 215J I’nion Street, Nashville, Tenn.

See his regular advertisement in this issue.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

i37

ALEXANDER H. STEPHENS’ PRISON LIFE.

A complete history of ” The war between the States”
will never be printed. Occasionally, after a lapse of
several decades, new chapters will appear, seeming
incredible, because the vigilant journalist has not
” handed it in ” sooner.

These reflections are given as introductory to a few
chapters, it becomes my fortune to possess, concerning
the surrender and imprisonment of the Confederate
Vice-President. .Many items will appear of general
interest, and altogether it will be interesting to those
who most admired the extraordinary statesman.
Strange as it may seem a dismal blank occurred in a
Southern record of events just at this period.

Mr. Stephens’ own language is used except where
there are necessary abbreviations, and then the sub-
stance is given with the least change possible.

Fort Warren, neab Boston, M iss.,
■J 7 May. 1865.

This book was purchased this ,iay of A. .1. Hall.
Sutler at this Post, by Alexander H. Stephens, a
prisoner on the Fort, with a view of preserving in it
some regular record of the incidents of his imprison-
ment and prison life. It may he interesting to him-
self hereafter, sometimes, should he be permitted to
live, to refer to it — ami if his own life should not lie
spared it may he of interest, in like manner, to some
one of his relatives and friends.

He knows it will l.e of intense Interest to his dear
and only brother, Hon. Linton Stephens, of Sparta,
(ia. Besides, lie feels sure that all his relatives will he
exceedingly glad to peruse it : especially in the event
that the\ never see him again. For these reasons the
book has been purchased.

HIS ARREST AT LIBERTY HALL.

Thursday. 11th May. 1865, This was a most beauti-
ful and charming morning. After a refreshing sleep
I rose early. Robert Hull, a youth of about 16 years
of age. son of Henry Hull, Jr., of Athens, (ia . spent
the night before with me. After writing some letters
for the mail, my custom being to attend to such busi-
ness as simii as breakfast was over. Robert and I were
amusing ourselves at a game ofcassino, when Tim
came running in the parlor where we were, saying,
” Master, more Yankees have come: a whole heap of
them are in town galloping all about with guns.”

Suspecting what it meant. 1 rose, told Robert I ex-
pected they had come for me, and entered my bed-
room to make arrangements for leaving if my appre-
hensions should prove correct. Soon [ saw an officer
with soldiers under arms approaching the house. The
doors were all open, I met the officer in the library.
He asked if my name was Stephens? 1 told him it
was. “Alexander H. Stephens’.'” said he. 1 told him
that was my name. He said he had orders to arrest
me and put me in custody. I asked him his name,
and to let me see his orders. He replied, his name
was (‘apt. Saint, of the 1th Iowa Cavalry, or mounted
infantry. He was then under (Jen. Upton. He showed
me the order. It was by Gen. Upton at Atlanta for
my arrest, and that of Robert Toombs. Xo charge
was specified. He was directed to go to Crawfordville
and arrest inc. and then proceed to Washington and
arrest Mr. Toombs, and to carry both to General
Upton’s headquarters. I told Capt. Saint that I had
been looking for something of this kind, at least had
thought it not improbable for some weeks, and hence

had not left home. Gen. Upton need not have sent
any force for me. Had he simply notified me that he
wished me at his headquarters I should have gone.

I asked the Captain if 1 would be permitted to carry
any clothing with me, and how long I would be
allowed to pack up. He said a few minutes — as long
as would be necessary. He said, “You may take a
servant with you, if you wish.” 1 asked him if he
knew my destination. He said, first to Atlanta, and
then to Washington City. I called in Anthony, a
black hoy from Richmond, who had been waiting on
me for several years, and asked him if he wished to
go. and that 1 would send him to his mother in Rich-
mond from Washington. He was willing to go, and
was soon ready. It was about R 1 o’clock \. \i. when
(‘apt. Saint came to my house In about fifteen min-
utes not much over — we -tailed for the depot.
Friends and servants followed, most of them crying.
My own heart was full -too full, however, tor tears.
While Anthony was getting ready 1 asked Capt. Saint
if I could write a note or two to some friends. He said
1 could. 1 wrote my brother in about these word-:

Crawfordville, Ga., 11th May. 1865.
Dead Brother—] havejustl a arrested by Capt.

Saint, of the Fourth Iowa Cavalry. Theorderemb
Gen. Toombs. We are both to he carried to Atlanta,
and thence to Washington City, it seems. When 1
shall see you again, if ever, I do not know. May Cod
enable you to he as well prepared for whatever fate
may await me as I trust he will enable me to bear it.
May his blessings ever attend you ami yours. 1 have
not time to gay more. A kis- and my tenderest love
t” \ our dear little one-, Yours most affectionately,

At EXANDEB H. STI I III NS.

This letter 1 scaled and addressed to him, and told
Harry to send it over to Sparta immediately after I
should have. The Captain said he preferred I should
mH -end tin note then, that we would come hack.
and alter that 1 might send it. 1 told him it was a
note simply announcing my arrest and destination.
1 told him he might read it. I opened it and handed
it to him. He still objected, and I tore the note up.
At the cars a great many people had assi mbled. All
seemed deeply oppressed and grieved. Many wept
bitterly. To me the parting was exceedingly sad and
sorrowful. When we left the depot the train backed
up several hundred yards, where several soldiers, that
seemed to have been put out there as scouts, got on.
There was no stop until we reached Rarnctt. There
we took another engine and started to Washington.
About four miles from the town the train stopped at
a shanty occupied by a supervisor of the track. Here
I was put off, with about twenty soldiers to guard me.
The Captain and the others went on to Washington,
lb-aid he expected to he back in an hour. He did
not come until after dark. In the meantime there
came up a cloud and a heavy fall of rain. The man
of the house gave me dinner, fried meat and corn
bread, the best he had. I was not at all hungry — in-
deed, had no ap] ict it e. hut I ate to show my gratitude for
his hospitality — share his homely but substantia] fare.

Soon after dark the returning engine was heard com-
ing. I was intensely anxious to know what had been
the cause of detention. When what we supposed was
the returning train came up it was nothing but the
engine. The Captain had returned to bring his men
some commissary stores and went back immediately.
I asked him what was the cause of detention — what

138

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

had occurred— if Gen. ‘Toombs was at home? He
answered evasively and left me in doubt and great
perplexity. About 9 o’clock the train came. The
ground was saturated with water, and I got my feet
partially wet — damp; this, together with the chilliness
of the night, after the rain, gave me a sore throat, at-
tended with Bevere hoarseness. When the train was
under way for Barnett, 1 asked the Captain if he had
Mr. Toombs. “No,” he said, “Mr. Toombs Banked
us.” This was said in a rather disappointed, irate
tone, and I made no further inquiries. About 11
o’clock we took the night schedule up train at Harnett
for Atlanta. It was cool and clear; some panes of
glass were broken out of the windows of the cars, and
I was quite i hilled by the exposure. This was one of
the most eventful days of my life. Never before was
1 under arrest, or deprived of my liberty.

12th May.— Reached Atlanta about half past 8
o’clock a. m. Morning clear and cool — quite unwell —
earried to Gen. Upton’s headquarters. He had gone
to Macon, but was expected hack that night, (apt.
Gilpin, on Gen. Upton’s staff, received me and assigned
me a room. Anthony made a fire, and Cant. Gilpin
ordered breakfast. Walked ahout the city under
guard. The desolation and havoc of war in this city
were heartrending. Several persons called to see me.
Gen. Ira R. Foster called, lie was allowed to address
me a note, and I was allowed to answer it, but no
interview was permitted. Col. (!. W. Lee called. He
was permitted to see me, to speak to me, but not per-
mitted to have any conversation. John W. Duncan
was permitted to visit my room and remain as long
as he pleased. The same permission was extended to
Gip. drier. Grier and Duncan called several times
during the day. Capt. Saint called and said he would
send the surgeon of the regiment to prescribe for my
hoarseness. The surgeon came and prescribed reme-
dies that did me good. Maj. Cooper called and gave
me a bottle of whisk}’. I started from home with
about $590 in gold, which I had laid up for a long
time for Buch a contingency. Gip. Grier offered me
$100 additional in gold if 1 wished it. I declined it.
John W. Duncan offered any amount I might want.
Gen. Foster, in his note, also offered me any assistance
in the way of funds I might need.

13th May. — Did not sleep well last night. Gen.
Upton called in my room early. 1 was so hoarse I
could hardly talk. He informed me he had removed
all guards ; that 1 was on my parole. J told him I
should not violate it. He seemed very courteous and
agreeable. I learned from him that, .Mr. Davis had
been captured. That Mr. C. C. Clay had surrenderee!
himself. That Mr. Davis and party, with Mr. and
Mrs. Clay, would be in Atlanta to-night on their way
to Washington also. Said he would send me in a
special train to-night to Augusta, but from thereto
Savannah I should have to go in the same boat with
Mr. Davis and party. I had frequent talks with Gen.
Upton during t he day, and was well pleased with him.
Several friends (‘ailed again to-day, Maj. Cooper,
Duncan, Gip.Grierand others, several times. Duncan
gave me a bottle of Scotch ale. which 1 put in my
trunk. He also gave me the name of a hanking house
in Europe, with which he had funds, and authorized
me to draw on it for any I might need.

This evening a Col. Peters came to renew his
acquaintance with me. We talked pleasantly and
agreeably of past events and associations.

BEMINISi EN( I – “I OTHER DAYS.

From my window, just before night 1 took a bird’s-
eye survey of the ruins of this place. I saw where the
Trout House Btood — where Douglas -poke iii I860.
Thought of the seem- of that day- the deep forebod-
ings 1 then had of all of these troubles, and how sorely
oppressed 1 was. at least, in their contemplation. Not
much less so than 1 now am in their full realization
and myself amongst the victims. How strange it
seems to me that I should thus sutler. /. who did
everything in the power of man to prevent them.
God’s providence is mysterious, and I bow submis-
sively to his will. In my survey 1 could but rest the
eye for a time upon the ruins of the Atlanta Hotel,
while the mind was crowded with associations brought
to life in gazing upon it. There is where, on the 1th
September. IMS, for resenting the charge for being a
traitor to the South I was near losing my life. And
now 1 am a prisoner under charge, 1 suppose, of being
a traitor to the Union. In all I am now I have done
nothing but what I thought was right. In my whole
life — public life as well as private — 1 have been gov-
erned by a sense of duty. I have endeavored in every-
thing to do what was right under the circumstances
•surrounding me. The result be what it may, I shal’
endeavor to meet and bear with resignation.

At ‘.) o’clock p. m. Gen. Upton informed me that my
train would start at 11 o’clock; that I might stop at
home and get breakfast and take more clothing if I
wished. The train that would carry Mr. Davis and
party would leave two hours later, and I could remain
until it reached Crawford ville. * * * I told Gen.
Upton that there was another colored boy at my house,
Henry, a brother of Anthony, whose mother was in
Richmond. I should like, if there was no objection,
to take him along with me to Fortress Monroe, whence
I could send him to his home. He consented.

.Sunday, 14th May. — This is ever a memorable day
to me. It is the anniversary of my step-mothers
death. It is the day on which was severed the last tie
that kept the old family circle together around the
hearthstone at the old homestead. My father died
just one week before, on the 7th. This was in 1826.
At half past 11 this morning the cars reached the
depot at Crawfordville. My coming was known, and
a large crowd was at the depot to see me. I hastened
to my house, as I had much to do. Church was just
out. preaching over and the congregation leaving. I
could but give a hearty shake of the hand to many
whose eyes were filled with tears. Nearly all my ser-
vants from the homotead were at church. I learned
that John had been over to Sparta and informed my
brother Linton of my arrest. Also that he was sick.
Oh ! what a pang that intelligence struck to my heart.
In a hurried manner I had a repacking of clothes.
Henry and Anthony were soon ready.

Such hurried directions as could be were given to
the servants on the lot and at the homestead. The
leavestaking were hurried and confused. The servants
all wept. My grief at leaving them and home was too
burning, withering, scorching for tears. At the depot
there was an immense crowd — old friends, black and
white. They came in great numbers and sbook bands.
That parting and that scene I can never forget. It
almost crazes the brain to think of it. 1 could not
stand it until the other train arrived, but told the
Captain to move off. This he did. When we arrived
at Barnett we waited for the other train. Gen. Upton

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

*39

came in to see me, and suggested that I would be
more comfortable in the car he had on the other train.
In a short time we were under way again. Reached
Augusta some time before sundown. Gen. Upton had
a carriage for me to ride in to the boat, which was four
or five miles from the city, down the river. After the
other train came up. which was half an hour behind
us, Mr. and Mrs. Davis were put in a special carriage,
some officer with them, Mr. (lay and Mrs. Clay in a
separate carriage by themselves. Then, as our car-
riages passed each other, I tor the firsl time saw them.
They both bowed to me ami I to them. Mr. Davis
did not sec i.,c until we reached the boat. A major
from Indiana rode in the carriage with me. Mrs.
Davis’ white nurse came and asked to ride in our car-
riage. We let her in. She had Mrs. Davis’ infant in
her arms. Guards were in front, on the side and . in
the rear — some mounted on horses, some in wagons —
all well armed. After the carriages stalled, which
looked much like a funeral procession, and we had
got away from the depot, we found the streets lined
on both sides with immense crowds of people. 1
recognized but one familiar face in the whole passage
through the city, and that was Moon-, of the < ‘h
mill Sentinel, although I bowed to several who bowed
to me. All that 1 saw looked sad and depressed.
When we reached the landing it was a long time before
we got on the boat. The walk to the river’s edge was
rough. Deep ravines, without bridges, had to be
crossed, and it was with great difficulty, even with
assistance thai 1 was enabled to get along.

The boat was a miserable affair to bear the name of
steamboat. It was a river tug without cabin. There
were a few berths which the ladies occupied. All the
vest of us were put on deck except Mr. Davis. He
stayed in the pari of the boat occupied by the ladies.
There was a covering over us. but the sides were open.
Gen. Wheeler and lour of his men we found on the boat.
[To be Continued.”]

Monument at Athens, Ga. — Athens. Ga., hasa very

interesting monument, located in the center of an im-
portant thoroughfare. It cost S4,4-I4, and tin- funds
were raised through the zeal of Athens women. To
the I ‘resident. Mis. James Rutherford, is due the honor
of a handsomer monument than would otherwise
have been erected. Misses Pauline Thomas, Bessie
Midi and Mrs. Lizzie Minor are remembered as zealous
workers.

Mrs. Rutherford, mentioned above, was a remark-
able woman. She was sister of Gens. T. R. R. Cobb
and Howell Cobb, two names that will forever be a
pari of the history of our Empire State. While the
struggle for independence was in progress she took up
every carpet in her house but one and made them into
blankets for soldiers, and she openly declared her will-
ingness to go into the light. Her personal courage
was illustrated in a memorable event near the close of
the war: The Federals had pulled down the fence to
a little field of young corn just hack of her garden
and turned a multitude of mules in it. She called a
negro man. ordered him to drive them out and put
up the fence, but he said, “No. Mistis. dciu Yankees
would kill me.” “No,” she said with emphasis, “I’ll
go with you, and they will not resent us.” Sure enough
the soldiers stood astounded upon seeing the lady and
the negro clear the held, and when the negro had put
up thi’ fence they gave three cheers. Moreover, they
never disturbed her premises again.

PRESENTATION OF FLAG IN MAY, 1861.

Miss Lillian T.Rozell, now Lillian Roz.ell-Mossonger,
the authoress, presented a Hag to Gen. Pat Cleburne’s
command near Line Bluff, May 17, 1861. She said :

Our beloved countrymen, we greet you to-day to

present your brave band with this banner, made by
the ladies of Line Bluff — those dear to your hearts
and firesides. *

You go, brave ones, to struggle in the dearest cause
.in American heart has at stake — the rights of this
hallowed land of the South. Remember, it was lib-
erty, not union, for which our forefathers fought. Now
that your own cherished State has bared her bosom to
breast the storm, struggle for her: retain her a bright
constellation in that great galaxy of Southern States.

This banner we consign to your care with prayers
and tears, sent up to Heaven’s throne in your behalf

by those who daily cry, “Cur hearts are with you.”
(The (lag’s motto. i Accept our farewell and last in-
junction :

oli. shield the bright South, this beautiful land,
Sacred and dear to your own loyal hand.
Her winds sang your cradle-hymns gently and low.
And tuned were your hearts to her brooklets’ soft flow.

And now that the foe, with despotic sway,
Seeks to tear all her wealth and glory away,
Nerve your strong hearts, to the rescue go on,
‘Till silenced the storm, and bright battles won!

There, too, the heart of true woman will go

To smile in your joy and soothe in your woe:

When laurels the brightest your brows shall entwine,

Her soul-hymns for you shall witi hingly chime.

Then on, brave ones, ever on in the right,

God, your defender, will save you from blight.

After the close of this address the officers of the regi-
ment had a Balute of nine guns fired in honor of Miss
Rozell. A stand had been purposely erected from
which the address was given. About this the entire
battalion was drawn to participate in the ceremonies.
The “Jefferson Guards” being a part of this body, the
flag was presented to Gen. Cleburne for his regiment.
He made an enthusiastic address in reply to Miss
Rozell, as he stood up in a plain split-bottom chair in
frontof the stand. The motto of the Hag, “Our hearts
are with you,” was chos< u by Miss Rozell.

lb: Deserves His Sword. — W. A. Campbell, Colum-
bus, Miss., March 27, 1893: “Mr. A. .1. Story, of the
Eleventh Alabama Volunteers, says thai in the battle

Of the Crater, near Petersburg, he captured a Federal
lieutenant-colonel with a wooden leg, and that broken.
He asked him when he lost his leg, and learned that
it was at the tirst battle of Manassas. He gave Mr.
Story his sword ami pistol, and he left his sword with
a Miss Belle Peay, of Richmond, Va. lie offered the
pistol to this lady, but she said she would keep the
sword for him. He now says if this colonel is still
living and would like to get his sword l if Miss Belle
Peay is living), he might get it by writing to Rich-
mond.”

Wanted. — To buy. immediately, Confederate Money, Con-
federate stamps on original envelopes, old 1″. S. Stamps older
than 1872, and old Coins. Describe exactly what yon have
got, and address, Edward S. Jones, Garland Avenue, Nash-
ville, Tenn. (11)

140

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

AN INCIDENT OF WAR TIMES.

In Florida May is quite a warm month. Open doors
invite the perfume-laden breeze, the sky, the air, the
birds, the Bowers. All nature is joyous, bouyant, riot-
ous in happiness without that undertone of langour,
and even melancholy, which comes later a- the season
advances. The May in question was the memorable
May of 1865. Not many gave a thought to the charms
of nature as every ear strained, every nerve throbbed,
every heart ached to hear’ the news from Virginia. All
felt that the cause was lost, hut the feeling was not put
into words, except in the sacredness of the most con-
fidential friendship. The air was full of rumors of
defeat-, victories, terms of peace, unconditional sur-
render, European interference, etc. Everywhere the
unsettled state of the country provoked deeds of law-
1′ –in ss, hut most hideous of all were the accounts of
negro outrages, theft, murder, arson, .and hlaeker crimes.

You sweet and gentle women who dwell now in
sheltered homes enjoying the security of a native land
at peace, whose fathers, brothers, busbands and sons
come and go regularly, or if detained inform you by
telephone or telegraph, or the slower but very sure,
iffice service, of the changed programme, do you
not wonder how we lived through those sorrowful
years of war, especially through those last solemn days
when all regular transportation was discontinued, the
mails stopped, all official news cut off? Almighty
God himself, who feeds the springs of life and hope,
alone knows how we were supported. The negroes
were as restless as the white people. A wonderful
e was coming. Of that they felt certain, but
what to do to reap its henefits they did not know. As
a rule the negroes were astonishingly obedient. Hav-
ing but little knowledge of the world beyond their
own neighborhoods, the change was anticipated with
mingled feelings of awe and delight. Their deliverers
were coming, they could afford to be still and wait for
“the sal vat ion of the Lord;” at least that seemed to be the
temper of all the slaves on the plantation where I awaited
the ntum of my husband from the Army of Virginia.

A- the days swept by anxiety grew more intense.
We undertook the most hazardous journeys, on foot
or horseback, to see or hear from somebody who had
returned from the seat of war. (letting home at dusk
after one of these profitless jaunts, 1 delayed only long
enough to tell my friends the result, and that I was
too tired to take supper, I went to my room. It was
up stairs, a very Large, square room, with wide win-
dows 011 three sides and a door on the other side open-
ing into the hall, just at the head of the stair-steps.
The large, old-fashioned bedstead stood in the center,
to catch every breeze and to avoid contact with the
walls, thereby securing immunity from insects which
had riotous lives in the land of tin’ orange. A full
moon floated in the dappled sky, under the clouds one
moment, luminous, clear, brilliant the next. Fatigue,
suspense, helplessness, the enervating influences of the
nighl broke down all thoughts of self-control. I threw
myself on the lied ami sobbed my strength, if not my
life, away. I heard the shutters carefully closed down
stairs, the doors locked and heavily barred. Over
among the negro cabins silence and darkness reigned
supreme. The 1 big “white folks’ house” shone in the
moonlight. The quarters were low cabins, shaded by
live oaks and magnolias. One ignorant of their proxim-
ity would never have suspected it. so entirely were they
concealed by the abundant foliage in which they nestled.

“Ah! there is the shallow.” I thought, finally recog-
nizing the necessity of going to bed. ”the shadow in
this lair landscape, the shadow on our horizon, no
matter how the conflict ends. Hut why magnify my
personal sorrows while a whole nation weep,-‘.’ This
night is like many of its predecessors, and will pass
probably as they have done. Confusion there will be,
but in the end intelligence rules everywhere, and mi it
will in Dixie.”

How inviting the wide, white bed! I was glad not

tol bliged to shut out the air and the moonlight.

as being up stairs it was not necessary to close either

the window shutters or the d \ How long 1 slept 1

did not know-, but 1 suddenly became conscious that
I was awake and the room totally dark. The moon
had gone down, I thought, as 1 raised upon my elbow.
What sound was that? Deep, regular breathing, such
a- could proceed only from healthy human lungs.
One moment more made me certain that the human
being was under the lied. My mind was in a wild
turmoil. Should I scream the sound would arouse
the sleeper, who must have entered the house for some
nefarious purpose and been overtaken by sleep. Should
1 attempt to spring past him would 1 reach the door
first? Was he alone or were others outside? Was it
particular mischief directed to me or was it general
disaster threatening the whole family? 1 was not
aware of coming to any conclusion concerning these
momentous propositions, but in less time than it takes
to tell about it I found myself Hying down the steps
screaming as never woman screamed before, all listen-
ers, white and black, testified. The family were aroused
instantly. The master of the house seized one pistol,
his wife took the other, the children carried brooms.
sticks, any available weapon of offense or defense.
From the quarters rushed faithful Csesar, the carriage
driver, with a big flaming light-wood torch, the regu-
lar slogan of a Florida darkey, followed by a fright-
ened crowd of all ages and both sexes. Screams, ex-
clamations, questions, created a perfect Bedlam.

“I’ll go fust, Mars Joe,” said Ca;sar. “Let me fling
de light o’ dis torch on him, dat ’11 wake him. Ef he
move tli’ii you shoot. An’ you, Miss Lizzie, git out on
de gal’ry, pint your pistol towards de yard, ef he jump
over de bannisters den you shoot.” These prelimina-
ries being arranged Ctesar, the self-elected captain,
marched valiantly forward.. his master, with his pistol
cocked, a little in front. The dismayed crowd of
youngsters stopped in the hall below and on the turn
of the steps, only a few bold field hands kept (dose to
Mars Joe and Csesar. The stillness of awe fell upon
us, expectation was on tiptoe; every moment we
thought to hear the loud report of the pistol, followed
by the death wail of some miserable wretch, but in-
stead camea loud guffaw from Csesar, and a “well, is
that all?” from his master. Csesar was not long in
securing the trespasser, who proved to be none other
than a picaninny not yet attained to the dignity of
two garments, whose mammy had forgotten to count her
brood at supper or bed time. He had climbed the steps
and gone to Sleep without attracting anyone’s attention’.

His adventure was very quietly begun, hut it ended
in shrieks and screams very natural as he received on
his thinly clad person a fusillade of blows from his
irate mammy, who was quite full enough of human
nature to practice the long-used art of abusing another
to detract attention from her own carelessness.

M. M.

Monteagle, Tenn., May 1, 1893.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

141

UNITED CONFEDERATE VETERANS.

The first article of the constitution of the associ-
ation declares : ” The object and purpose of this organ-
ization will be strictly social, literary, historical, and
benevolent. It will endeavor to unite in a general
federation all associations of the < Confederate veterans,
soldiers and sailors, now in existence or hereafter to
be formed; to gather authentic data for an impartial
history of the war between the States ; to preserve the
relics or mementoes of the same; to cherish the ties
of friendship that exist among the men who have
shared common dangers, common suffering, and pri
vations; to care lor the disabled and extend a helping
hand to the needy; to protect the widow ami orphan
and to make ami preserve the record of the services of
every member, and as far as possible of those of our
comrades who have preceded us in eternity.”

The last article provides that neither discussion of
political or religious subjects, nor any political action,
shall lie permitted in the organization, and anj asso-
ciation violating that provision shall forfeit its mem-
bership.

Gen. .1. B. Gordon, the Commander of the Veterans,

in an address to the soldiers and sailors:

“Comrades, no argument is needed to secure for
those objects your enthusiastic indorsement. They
have burdened your thoughts for many years; you
have cherished them in sorrow, poverty, and humil-
iation. In the face of misconstruction you have held
them in your hearts with the strength of religious
convictions. No misjudgments can defeat your
peaceful purposes lor the future. Your aspirations
have been lifted by the mere force and urgency of
surrounding conditions to a plane far above the paltry
consideration of partisan triumphs. The honoi oi
the American government, the just powers of the
Federal government, the equal rights of States, the
integrity of the Constitutional Union, the sanctions
of law and the enforcement of order have no class of
defenders more true and devoted than the ex-soldiers
of the South and their worthy descendants. Hut you
realize the great truth that a people without the mem-
ories of heroic suffering or sacrifice are a people with-
out a history.

” To cherish such memories and recall such a past,
whether crowned with success or consecrated in defeat,

is to idealize principle and strengthen character, in-
tensify love of country, and convert defeat ami disas-
ter into pillars of support for future manhood and no-
ble womanhood. Whether the Southern people, under
their chanced conditions, may ever hope to witness
another civilization which shall equal that which be-
gan with their Washington and ended with their Lee,
it is certainly true 1 that devotion to their glorious past
is not only the surest guarantee of future progress and
the holiest bond of unity, but is also the strongest
claim they can present to the confidence and respect
of the other sections of the Union.

“In conclusion, I beg to repeat, in substance at
least, a few thoughts recently expressed by me to the
State organization, which apply with equal force to
this general brotherhood.

” It is political in no sense, except so far as the word
‘political ‘ is a synonym of the word ‘patriotic’ It is
a brotherhood over which the genius of philanthropy
and patriotism, of truth and of justice, will preside;
of philanthropy, because it will ‘succor the disabled,
help the needy. Strengthen the weak, and cheer the
disconsolate: of patriotism, because it will cherish the
past glories <>f the dead Confederacy and transmute
them into living inspirations for future sen ice to the
living republic; of truth, because it will seek to gather
and preserve as witnesses for history the unimpeach-
able facts which shall doom falsehood to die that truth
may live; of justice, because it w ill cultivate National,
a- well as Southern, fraternity, and will condemn
narrow-mindedness and prejudice and passion, and
cultivate that broader, higher, and nobler sentiment,
which would write on the gra’i e of every soldier who
fell on our side. ‘ Here lies an American hero, a mar-
tyr to the right a- his conscience conceived it.’

“1 rejoin that,! general organization, too long neg-
lected, has at last been perfected. It is an organization
which all honorable men must approve and which
Heaven itself will bless, [call upon you, therefore,

to Organize in every State and community where ex-
Confederates may reside, and rally to the support of
tie’ high and peaceful objects of the 1 nited Confed-
erate Veterans, and move forward until by the power
of organization and persistenl effort your hen. I’m cut
and Christian purposes are fully accomplished.”

UNITED C0NFEDERAT1 V I I 1 I; V \ o Wli’s.

VIA I: VMA.
P0ST01 ice c IMP. .N… ,.) 1 1CF.RS.

Bessemei Bessemer 187… W. R. Jones, N. H. Sewall.

Birmingham W. .1. Hardee 89.. F. s, Ferguson, U. K. Jones.

Eutaw. Banders 84 G. II. Dole, F. 11. Mundy.

Raphael Semmes…. 11, T. T. Roche, Wm. E. Mlckle.
Montgomery. .Lomax 151 Emmet Selbels, J. H.HIgglns.

ARKANSAS.

Urns 1 ..in 11

Ben ton vi He Cabell 89 N 3. Henry, A. J. Bates.

c ‘ litre Polnl Haller

Charleston Pat Cleburne 191…

I “II” :cv , .1. II 1 ‘:o Is 218

Kayette-v tile w 11 Brooks

FortSmltb Ben T. Duval 1 in P. T. Devany, R. M. Fry.

Greenwood. B< n Mci ullocb …194. .

Hark. 11 1 iltj .. Stonewall 199 .

Hope 1 Iratiot

Morrilton Robert W. Harper.,207…

Nashi ill.- Joe Neal 202

Van lair, n lohn Wallace

FLORID \.

Brookville W. W Loring 18 r. C. Da van t, F. L. Robertson-

Chipley Chlpley 217…

DadeClty PascoC.V. Vss’n. 17 J. B. Johnston, A. H. Ravesies.

Fernandina ..Nassau 104., \\ . Naylor Thompson.

Inverness. ‘•• ■”. T. Wad 148…W. C. Zimmerman, W. S. Tur-

ner.

Jackson-* [lie.. ..R. E. Lee r .s Wm. Baya, W. w. Tucker.

Jasper Stewart 165 H. .1. Stewart. .1. E. Hanna.

Lake City. Columbia Co 150… W. K. Moore, W. M. Ives.

Marianna Milton 182 vv D. Barnes, F. Philip.

Monticello. Patton Anderson…. 59…W. C. Bird, B. W. Partridge.

o.ala Marion Co.C. V. A . 58 ,.J. J. Kinl.y. Win. Fox.

Orlando Orange Co 54… W. H. Jewell, B. M. Robinson.

Palmetto Geo. T.Ward 58 11. Pelot, J. W. Nettles.

Pensacola Ward C. V. Ass’n in . w. E. Anderson, K. J. Jordan.

Quincy D. L. Kenan 1 in I; II. M. Da\ Idson, D. M. Mc-
Millan.

St. Augustine. ..E. Kirby Smith 176.. .J. A. Enslow, Jr.

San ford Gen. .1. Finnegan 149. ..A. M. Thrasher, C. H. Lefler.

Springdale Pat Cleburne — …E. T. Candle, .7. s. Patterson.

Tallahassee Lamar 161. ..R. A. Whitfield.

Tain pa Hillsboro 86… F. W. Merrin, H. I.. Crane.

Tltusville Indian River 47. ..J. Pritchett, A. D. Cohen.

142

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

georgi \.
postokh’f. cakp. so. 0fpicbb8.

Atlanta Pulton •’,>., Qa I59…W. L. Calhoun, J. P. Edwards.

Dalton. Joa.E. Johnston M .A. F. Roberts, J. A. Blanton.

Ringgold Ringgold 208…

– Place John B. Gordon 50 R. E. Wilson. W. H. Ramsey.

Illinois.

Chicago Ex-Con. Ass’n 8..J. W. White, IS. I.. France.

INDIAN TERRITORY.

Ardmore John H. Morgan 107.. J. L. Gaut, H. scales.

McAlester Jeff Lee 68. N. P. Guy, K. B. Coleman.

KENTUCKY.

Augusta John n. Hood Z83…Jno. s. Bradley, J. R. Wilson.

Bowline; Green Bowling Green …148…W. F. Perry, Jas. A. Mitchell.

Cynthlana I 89…D. M. Bnyder, J. w. Boyd.

I ‘an villi- J. Warren Grigshy…’.!l I ,.E. M. Green, J. H. Baughman.

Eminence E. Klrby Bmltb .151…W. I.. Crabb, J. B. Turner.

Flemli Ibert 8. Johnston 232… Wm. Stanley. Milf’d i iverley.

Georgetown Geo. W. Johnson . 98…A. II. Sinclair, J. Webb.

Harrodsburg William Preston 96… R. W. Allin, John Kane.

Lawrenceburg…Ben Har.lln Helm …nil ..I’. H. Thomas, .!• P. Vaughn.

Lexington I. C. Breckinridge …100… John Boyd, G. (‘. Bnyder.

Bit. Sterling ….Roj B.I lluke 201…Thos.Johnson,W.T. Havens.

Paducah A. P. Thompson 171 … W. G. Bullitt. J. M. Brown.

Paris John H. Morgan 95…A. T. Forsyth, Will A. Gaines.

Richmond Thomas B. Collins.. .215…Jas. Tevis, N. B. Deatherage.

Russellvllle John W. Caldwell…l89…J. B. Briggs, W. B. McCarty.

Bhelbyvllle lohn H. Walker 287… W. F. Beard, R. T.Owen,

Versailles Abe Buford 96. . I. C. Bailey, R. V. Bishop.

LOUISIAN \.
Alexandria Jefl Davis 6…G.O.Watts,W-W.Whlttlngton.

Amite City Amite city 78… A. P. Richards, G. W. Banks-
ton.

Baton Rouge Baton Rouge 17 J. McGrath, F. W. Heroman.

Berwick Winchester Hail 178. ..M. W. Bateman, F. 0. Brlen.

Donaldson vlUe..Mai.V. Maurln 88.. .8. A.Foche, P. Ganel.

Evergreen I;. L. Gibson 88… Wm. M. Swell, I. (‘.Johnson.

Lake Charles ..Calcasieu C. Vel … 62…W.A.Knapp,W.L.Hutchlngs.

I. l’n i\ i.i. nee. .Lake Providence 193…

Mansfield Mouton 41…C. Bcbuler, T. G. Pegues.

Merrick Isaiah Norwood 110…D. T. Merrick, J. J. Taylor.

Natchitoches.. .Natchitoches 40 ..J. A. Prudhomme, c. K. Levy

leans Army of N. Va … 1…W. R. Lyman. T. B. O’Brien.

New Orleans Army of Ten n 2….I. Glynn. Jr., N. Cuny.

New Orleans Wash. Artillery la. .11. F. Eshelman, I.. A.Adam.

New I mi. ans Henry St. Paul 16.. .J. Demoruelle, M. T. Ducros.

Opelousas R.E.Lee 14… L. D. Prescott, B. Bloomfleld.

Pi a. i a. ui in.’ Iberville 18. ..C.H.Dickinson. J. L.Dardenne

Bay vllle Richland 152.. J. 8. Bummerlln, 0. T. Smith.

Rustin Rustin 7. ..A. Barksdale, J. L. Bond.

Shreveport- Gen. Leroy Stafford S…W. Kinney, Will H. Tunnard.

Tangipahoa Camp Moore 60. ..<>. P. Amacker, G. R. Taylor.

Thlhodaux Braxton Brags! 196…

MISSISSIPPI.

Boonevllle W. H. H. Tlson…. 179 D. T. Beall, J. W. Smith.

Brookhaven Sylvester Gwln 285.. .J. A. Hosklns, J. B. Da ugh try.

Columbus [sham Harrison 27., B. A. Vaugban, W. A. Camp-
bell.

Crystal Sp’gs… ..Ben Humphreys 19…C. Humphries, J. M. Haley.

Edwards W. A. Montgomery 26… W. A. Montgomery, H. W.

Barrett.

Fayette J.J. Whitney 22. ..W. L. Stephen, W. K. Penny.

Greenwood Hugh A. Reynolds. .218…

Greenville W. A. Percy — ,..S. W. Ferguson, W. G. Yerger.

Grenada W. R. Barksdale 189…

Hattlesburg Hall leshnrg 21…G. I). Hartfleld, E. H. Harris.

H ndo He solo Mi. ..Sam Powell, C. H.Robertson.

Hickory Flat …Hickory Flat 219 ..W. a. Crum, J. J. Illeks.

Holly Springs. ..Kit Mott 28…J. F. Fant.S. H. Pryor.

Jackson Rolit. A. Smith 24 ,W. I). Holder. G. s. Green.

Liberty Amite County 226…M. Jackson. Geo. A. McGee.

Macon las. Longstreet. 180.. .W. H. Foote, J. L. Griggs.

Meridian Walthall 2a… W. F. Brown, B. V. White.

Miss. City Beauvolr 120…J. R. Davis, F. S. Hewes.

Natchez Natchez 20…F. J.V. LeCand, K. L. Hopkins

Port Gibson Claiborne 167…A. K. Jones, W. W. Moore.

Rolling Fork…. Pat Cleburne 190…

Rosedale Montgomery 52. ..F. A. Montgomery, (‘has. C.

Farrar.

Mississippi- OmMniMd.

POSMMTFICB. CAMI’. NO. OFFK’EKS.

Tupelo John U.Stone 181. ..John M. stone, p. M. Savery.

Valden Frank Llddell 221. 8. C. Balne, W. I. Boothe.

Vlcksburg Vlcksburg S2…D. A. Campbell, C. Davla.

Woods Ills W Ivllle 49…J. H. Jones, p. M. BtOCkett.

xaxooCIt] …. Yazoo Camp 176.. .8. D. Robertson, w. r m>-

Cutcheon.

MISSOURI.

Kansas City .Kansas City 80.. J. w. Mercer, G. B. Spratt.

NORTH CAROLINA.

Clinton Sampson 137. ..R. II. Holllday, c. F. Hcnlng.

Concord. Cabarrus Co. C.V.A..212 .

Newton <atawba 162. ..J. O. Hall, L. R. Whlteuer.

OKLAHOMA.

Norman Gen. J. B. Gordon

Oklahoma C’t. 1). H. Hammou .177 .. J. W. Johnston. J 1 1. I laaler.

SOUTH CAROLINA.

Aiken Barnard E. Bee 84 B. II. Teague, J. N. Wigfall.

si. Georges Stephen Elliott 51…J. Otey Reed.

TENNESSEE.

Chattanooga ..N. P.. Forrest I J. F. Sbipp, L. T. Dickinson.

Clarksvlllc Forbes 77…T. H. Smith. Clay Slacker.

Fay.ii, \ Hie ,Shacke]ford-Fulton..H4…J. D. Tillman. W. H. fashion.

Franklin lohn L. McEwen., -…B.F. RohertB,R.N.Rlchardson

Jackson lohn Ingram 37…E. s. Mallory. S. E. Klcrolf.

Know ill.- Felix K. ZOlllCOffer…46…JnO. F, Horn, l has. Pueloux.

Knoxvillc Fred Ault 5…F. A. Moses, J. W. s. Friers, m.

Lew ishurg Dlbrell 55… W. P. Irvine, W. G. Loyd.

McKenzIe. .. … stonewall Jackson.. 42. ..Marsh Atklsson, J. P. cannon

Memphis (on. His. Ass’n _’s c. w. I’la/er. U.J. Black.

Murfreesboro loe B. Palmer 8L..W.S.McLe re.W.Ledbetter.

Nashville Frank Cheatham…. 35… R. Lin Cave, J. P. Hick man.

Bhelbyvllle Wm. Friersou 88…J. M. Hastings. J. G. Arnold.

Tullahoma Pierce II. Anderson ..173 J. P. Bennett, W. J Tra\ Is,

Winchester Turney 12…W. H. Brannan, J. J. Martin.

TEXAS.

Abilene \bilenc 72.,

Abilene Taylor Co ill’

Alvarado Alvarado 160

Athens Howdy Martin 65..

Atlanta Stonewall Jackson.. 91..

Austin lohn BHood 103..

Beaumont A. s. Johnston 75.,

Belton Bell Co. ex-Con. As.,122

Bon bam Sul Ross 164.

Brownwood stonewall Jackson..H8..

Bryan J. B. Robertson i-i

Buffalo Gap L. F. Moody 128

Calvert W. P. Townsend 111.

Cameron Hen McCullough 29.

Canton lames L. Hogg 188..

Carthage Horace Randall Ml.

Cleburne Pat Cleburne 88.

Colorado Albeit Sidney — .

Col u ii i bus 8hropshlre-Upton…U2

Coleman John Ptlham 76..

Corpus Chris! i.. Jos. E. Job 1 1 si on 03.

Corslcana C. M. Winkler 147.

I ‘roekel t Crockett

Caldwell Camp Rogers

Dallas sterling Price

Decatur Ben McCulloch

Denton Sul Ross

Dublin Erath .v Comanche.

Emma Lone Star

Fairfield Wm. L. Moody

Forney Camp Bee

Fori Worth R. E. Lee

Frost R. ti. Mills 106.

Gainesville los. E. Johnston llli.

Galveston Mag ruder 105.

Uatesvllle Ex-C. A.Coryell Co..l35.

Goldthwaitc Jeff Davis 117.

Gonzales Gonzales 156.

Graham Young County. 127..

Gran bury Granbury 67.

.T. W. Dougherty.
H. I.. Bentley, Theo. Heyck.

..I. R. Pose.V.

.Ii. M. Morgan, W. T. Eustace.
.J. D. Johnson, J. N. Simmons.

W. M. Brown, c. 11. Powell.

Jell Cbalsson, Tom J. Russell.

H. M. Cook, R. H. Turner.

J. P. Holmes.

Carl Vincent, R. L. Archer.
II. B. Stoddard.W. H. Harmon
Ben F. Jones. J. J. Eubank.
J. ll. Drennon, C. W. Hlggln-

bol bam.
.E.J. Mclver, J. B. Moore.
T. J. Towies, w. u. Thompson
J. it. Bond, J. M. Woolworth.
.O. T. Plummer, M. s. Kahle.
w V.Johnson, T. Q. Mullln.
Geo. Mccormick, J. .1 Dick.
J. J. Callan, J. M. William-.
.H. R. Sutherland, M.C.Spann
p. M. Collins.

Enoch Braxson, J.F. Martin.
..]. F. Matthews.
.J. J. Miller, w. L. Thompson.
Will A.Miller, A. Edwards. •
Hugh McKenzie. J. R. Burton.
J. T. Harris, L. E. Gillett.

.G. T. Bradley. L. G. Sandifer.

T. M. Daniel, S. G. Fleming.

J. W. Friend, Eugene Burr.
.A. Chamberlain, M. F. Wake-

lield.

J. M. Wright, J. T. Walker.
..T.N. Waul, c. C. Beavans.

W. 1.. Saunders.
.J. E. Martin, F. M. Taylor.

W. B. Sayers, M. Eastland.
.A. T. Gay, Y. M. Edwards.
.J. A. Formlvalt, I. R. Morris.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

i43

TEXAS— Continued.

POSTOFFICE. CAMP. NO. OFFICERS.

Hamilton A. S. Johnston. 116. ..W. T. Saxon, C. C. Powell.

Hemstead Tom Green 136 ..V. B. Thornton. S. Schwarz.

Henrietta Sul Ross 172. ..F. J. Barrett, C. B.Patterson.

Hlllsboro Hill County 166. ..Wm. A. Fields.

Houston Dick Bowling 187…

Kaufman Geo. D. Manion 145 . Jos. Huffmaster. E. s. Pipes.

Kingston AS. Johnston 71. ..J. F. Puckett. T. J. Foster.

Ladonia Robt. E. Lee 126…G. W. Blakeney, F. W. Blake-

ney.

Laiirange Pol. B. Timmons 61. ..R. H. Phelps. N. Holman.

Lampasas R. E. Lee 66…J. S. Lauderdale, D.C. Thomas

Lubbock F. R. Lubbock 138… W. D. Crump, (i. \V. Shannon.

Madisonville Johh G. Walker 128. R. Wiley.

Meridian A. 8. Johnston llo ..Robt Donnell. J. W. Adams.

Merkel Merkel 79. ..J. T. Tinker, A. A. Raker.

Hezla Joe Johnston 94…C. L. Watson. H. W. Williams.

Minneola Wood County 15S…J. H. Hntlmast. r. <;. A. Cage.

Mt. Enterprise ..Rosser 82…T. Turner, B. Blrdwell.

Mt. Pleasant Ool. Dud Jones r.M …c. L. Dillahunly. J. c. Turner.

Montague Bob Stone 98. R. Bean, I!. D. Rugeley.

McKinney Collin County 109 W. M. Hush. 11. c. Hack.

Navasota Pat Cleburne 102 w. E. Barry. R. M. West.

Oakville John Donaldson — …

Palestine Palestine 11 J.W.Ewlng, J. M. Fulllnwlder

Paris A. s. Johnston 70 G. H. Provine, J. W. Webb

Paint Roek Jeff Davis … .188 W.T.Melton, J.W.Ratcuford.

Ro.kwall Rockwall Ti M. S. Austin, N. C. Edwards,

Rob] w. w. i.oring 11 D. Spcer, W. B. smltb.

Sun Antonio A. 8. Johnston 144. ..John s. Ford, Taylor McRae.

Seymour Bedford Forrest 88 T. H. C. Peery, R. J. Browning.

Sherman Mildred Lee 90…J. T. Wilson, R. Walker.

Sweetwater. K. c. Walthall 92 w. D. Beall, J. H. Freeman.

Sulphur Sp’gS.. Matt Ashcrofl 170 R.M. Henderson. M. G. Miller.

Taylor A. s. .Johnston [85.. M- ROSS, P. Hawkins.

Tyler V.S.Johnston 18… J. P. Douglas, 8. S. Johnson.

Vernon Camp Cabell 125 S. 1 Hatchett, M. D. Davis.

Waxahachle led’ iiavis 108…R.P. Mackey.W.M McKnlght

Weatberford ..Tom Green 169. ..J. P. Rice, M. V. Klnnlson.

Wichita l-aiis ..W.J. Hardee 7:; c.R.o,,.ek. tt.N. A. Robinson.

VIRGINIA.

Ream- Mat ion „J, E li. Stuart 211…

Richmond George ]•:. Pickett-.. •joi

Roanoke William Walt-..

Williamsburg ..McGruder-Ewell .. . 210

WASHINGTON, 1> C.
Washington Wash. City Con 171. ..Albert \k. rs

FIRST CONFEDERATE CONGRESS.

Organizations not members of the I 1 1 i t <*< 1 Confed-
erate Veterans arc to be reported in full as soon .is in-
formation is received. There are in Tennessi e twenty-
two Bivouacs, including seven organizations of sons.

i I. I BIVOUAC .11 I r I RS,

Columbia Leonidas Polk I. II Fussell, W. B Dobbins.

Gallatin. Daniel S. Donelson ..J. W. Blackmore, .1 A. Trousdale,

Tto> Warren McDonald. ..P. J. Cummins, Alex. N. Moore.

Dickson James E. Rains… W. J. Mathls, J. M. Talley.

Lynchburg.. .Woody B. Taylor ….John D. Tolley, D. P. \n. n.

Pan-. Fitzgerald-Lamb P. R-Orr, A. H. Lankford.

Dresden Jenkins 1 . M. 1 ■’.« ing, John D. McK

Lebt n Robert Hat ton A. K. Miller, G. R. Gwynn.

Gaiuesboro, S. S.Stanton M. L. Gore, N. B. Young.

Alamo Joseph E. Johnston. J. B. Humphreys, D. B. Dodson.

Trenton O. F. strahl I. C. McDearman, Wm. Gay,

cook e\ ill*- Pat Cleburne Walton Smltb, W. P.Cbapln.

Brownsville. Hiram s. Bradford., tie… C Porter. A. D. Bright.

Hartsvtlle Barksdale W.J. Hah. \.s. Reaves.

Rl. 1. II. ton E. L. Bradley Thos. w. Cosby, B. N. High.

McMinnvllleJ3avage — Hackett (officers not reported

suss OF CONFEDERATE SOLDIERS— TENNESSEE DIVISION.
POS i.M 1. v. BIVOUAC. OFI ICERS.

Wln< heater Albert s. Marks A. H. Mark- Died Sept. 6, 1892), Jo

I . < larner.
Nashville. Thos. C. Hlndman….Biscoe Hlndman, Jas. F. Haget

Clarksville … Alfred Robb F. s. Beaumont, (has. W. Smith.

Galneaboro.. J. S. Quarles l». H. Morgan, s. li. \ . Young.

Knowiiie . .1. V. H.stuart J. W. Green, .1. W. ft Frierson, Jr.

Franklin W. P. Rucker L. W.. Buford, Lee S McEwen.

McKenzie. .. Jeff Davis E. L.Cunnlngharn, J. L. Thompson

From the Chattanooga Rebel, which is being given to

patrons who send stamp with request:

The following is a list of the members of the first Congress, first
session, of the permanent Government of the Confederate States:

At. AltAMA.

Wm. L. Yancey,

C. C. Clay, Jr.

ARKANSAS.

Robert W. Johnson,
J. B. Mitchell.

FLORIDA.

Jame- M. Baker.
N. E. Maxw.ll.

SENATE.

KENTCCK1.

Henry C. Burnett,
Wm. E. Sims.

lot ISIANA.

Edward Sparrow.
T. J. Semmes,

Kissrssippi.

A. Q. Brown.
James Phelan.

NORTH CAROLINA.

George Davis.
Wm. T. Dortch.

si irni .a KottN v.
Robert W. Barnwell.
James L, Orr.

TENNESSEE.

Gustave A. Henry,
l.an.ion c. llaynes.

GEORGIA. Ml — il-m.

John W. Lewis, John B. Clarke.

B. H. Hill. R. I. E. Peyton.

VIRGINIA.— R. M. T. Hunter. Wm. Ballard Preston

TEXAS.
Louis C. Wigfall.
W. s. Oldham,

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.

A I. A HAM V.

IMst.

1 T. J. Foster.

2 W. R. Smith.
8 J. P. Ralls.

4 J. L. M.Curry,

5 F. s. Lynn,

. W. F. Chilton.

7 D, Clopton,

– J. K. Fu|

9 s. Dorgan.

AREAS- \-.

1 A. <;. Garland,

8 .la-, m. Patterson.

I ncom plete.

FLORIDA.
1 Jas. B. Hawkins,
P, Hilton.

1 Julian Hartrldge,

2 C. J. Monnerlyu.

,’t Hlnes Holt.

1 Aim U K.. nan.

II Id v> Lew 1-.

6 \\ . W. Clark.

7 Robert P. Tril.pe.

– Lucius J. Gartrell,
■1 iiar.lv Strickland,

Ig. R. Wright.
• KENTUCKY.

1 Alfr.-.l Boyd,

2 John W. 1 ‘rockett,
11. E. Read,

1 George W. Ewlng,

5 J. S.( In i-man.
li L. T. Burnett.
7 H. W. Bruce,

– o 11 II’

‘l 1 M. Bruce.

10 .1. W. Moore,

11 R.J. Breckenrldge.

12 J. M. Elliott.

LOUISIANA.

1 Charles J. VUllere,

J ( ha-. M. Conrad,
Duncan p. Kenner,

4 Luclen J. Dupi

5 John 1.. Lewis,

ii John Perkins, Jr.

mississi PPI.

1 J. W. Clapp,

2 Reuben Davis,

el Welch.
I H.C. I ‘hainhers.

5 0. R. Singleton,

8 E. Bark-

7 John J. McRae.

MISS.

1 W. M. Cook,

2 T. C. Harris.

:; Casper W. Bell,

I \.lam II. Condon.

1 .. w est,
1. L. W. I 1. .man.
8 Dj er.

NORTB CAl

1 W. N. 11 STiiith,

2 R. R. I.M

. . ‘ 1: ECeenan,
1 T. D. McDowell,

\. U. Arlington.
1. J. R. McLean.
7 T. s. A-be.
– Wm. I.an.lor.

Dlst

9 R. S. Gaither,
10 A. T. Davidson.

SOUTH . AHoI.INA.

1 John McQueen,

2 W. Porcher Miles.
1 M. Aver.

4 M. 1. Ronham.
i James Farrow,
n W. W. !’…>. •• .

■ N 1 -SEE.

1 .!…. ph B 11. i-kell,

2 W. G. swan,

8 U ,1, Iron-.

I E. F. liar. lent

5 Henry S. Foote,
7 M. P. Gentry.

– Thomas Menees,

9 I D.C. Atkln-.

10 John V. Wright.

11 D. M. Currln.

TK\ V-

1 m. li. Gai

2 John B Cbambliss,
:; John Tyler.

i Roger A. Prynr.
5 Tbonia- s. Bo.aek.

hn Goode, Jr..
7 James P. Holcombe,

– D.C. DeJarnette,
li William smith.

zander R. Bote.

11 John B. Baldwin-.

12 Walter K. staple.
18 Walter Pn

11 viberl G. Jenkins,

15 Robert Johnson.

16 1 has. W. Russell.

The Farmington Moni mi n r. — The oldest villaj
Tennessee is Farmington. Its leading citizens, in war
times, held to the cause of the Union, and there was
very little sympathy manifested for the Confederates.
Gen. Joseph Wheeler’s cavalry corps had a hard fighl
in the vicinity, and lost many gallant men. Maj.
McDowell, who commanded ” Forrest’s old battalion,
W as among the killed. The families removed the
known to the cemeteries, but there were nine gallant
martyrs whose identity could not be ascertained, and
they* were buried by the roadside. After the war
Messrs, Bement Chapman, Cols. J. R. Neil, J. H. Li wis
and others determined to erect a monument to their
memory. Enclosed within a rock wall is the shaft, 16
feet high. The inscriptions are pathetic. Oneofthem
i- as follows :

[Jo useless coffin inclosed their breasts.
Nor in sheet imr shroud we buried them,

But they lie like warriors taking tlieir rest,
With tlieir martial cloaks around them.

The Dibrell Bivouac of Lewishurg maintains the
fostering care of this sacred place, and decorates the
phi.c each year. May 16 is the date for the next gath-
ering there. Thanks to Capt. W. G. Loyd, Adjutant
of the Bivouac, for an invitation to attend.

144

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

i’hc (Confcdcvatc ilctcvan.

Fifty Cents a Year. 8. A. CUNNINGHAM. Editor

Office al i r ■ Imerli m, Corner Cbarch and Cherry Sts.

This pabllcatlon is tin- personal property of S. A.< unmngham.
Money paid for u «l * »• – not augment the Monument Fund directly,
butat an auxiliary it- benefit oerlalnly makes It eminently worths
the patronage of ever) Mend of tl

SUGGESTIONS TO SUBSCRIBERS.

Don 1 ! buy postoffice orders for small amounts, postage Btampsor
postal notes are better, being less expensive In sending stamps lei
tbem be of two One cent stamps are admissible, bul

larger are Inconvenient. In sending clubs, wbere the work Is com-
pliment ■ Is, deduct cost ..r exchs

i nir earnesl trades and friends who are zealous for the Con-

FEDl RATE Vl rBRAV Can -1″ 11 a \ alual SabUSing t la-

in mils nt Indifferent persons who think It is specially for old soldiers,
and assuring tbem it atlng with full life In accord

with the limes. It- purpose Is to show the South In a true light, and
ced property, comfort, and often life,
through tin on to principle.

.similar to that for which our fathers fought. It seems
liuw that the most important difference is becoming
a political question, and the Confederate side may he
adopted in the United States. It is that of making
a single term for President, and for a term of six in-
stead of four years.

An interesting event to the Southern people will be
the burial of Jefferson Davis at Hollywood Cemetery,
Richmond, Va.. May 31st, 1893. The body was de-
posited in the vault of Army of Northern Virginia, at
New Orleans, at the time of his death. There’is now
a family lot in Hollywood, selected by Mrs. Davis.

A term born in equity, and nurtured by the vilest
sentiment known to American citizenship, and so in-
geniously used as to secure advocates among conserva-
tive people, is the detestible prefix to our beloved Smith.
Old South is sometimes used in contra-distinction.
Li i ill who join in the spirit of progress(?) be careful
of this phrase, remembering that the word “New” in
such connection was conceived and its adoption urged
by a class who came among us for spoils, and sought
to put the”bottom rail on top.” We have changed
conditions, but the dear old South is good enough.

[f any mistake the spirit of this Veteran, through
its disposition to respect and honor men who fought
to maintain the Union, and who declared the war
ended in 1865, they may know now and forever that
it will never tody to a sentiment that eompromises
the Southern people of ante-bellum times. No meaner
spirit has ever prevailed than that which has sought
to give outsiders the honor for the development of
our God given resources.

“Tin; war is not over with me,” said 1 to some
Northern people, who manifested surprise at the
remark. “We could not whip you with our guns,
and I am now trying to do it with kindness.”

We do not truckle to tin- sentiment of being deceit-
ful for pilfer. Whether we of the South want it or

not. we are destined to 1 ne people, and we want to

make the 1″ -t of it. We are no more loval to the
principles of constitutional liberty now than when we
tried to keep the stars and stripes out of Dixie. The
Southern people (it will be remembered by actors of

‘he time, and should he learned ami remembered by

succeeding generations) adopted a Constitution very

Reconstruction is not a well understood term. If
it means acceptance of the ” situation ” simply, then
most men are reconstructed. It does not imply un-
compromising belligerence to say that one is not re-
constructed. The meaning generally is to detest the
sentiment of concession lor policy, which some have
done who breathe the fragrance of air in Dixie.

People who will not tolerate insolence from an in-
ferior class or race are quickly considerate. If a gen-
tlenian accidentlj collides with a ruffian he i~ prompt
to “heir pardon,” and if the other be resentful the
instinct is to down him. I rur people are \ cry consid-
erate of others, but they demand courtesy in return.

The Veteran is anxious to publish the truth for its
own side, hut in giving this letter it suggests that the
conditions might have been such as to enable 35,000
men to hold out indefinitely against 46,000. How-
ever, this comment is not intended to condone the
palpable error referred to :

In a costly cyclopedia, edited by Richard Gleason
Greene, and published in New York by Dodd, Mead
& Co., 1890, it is stated that at the second battle of
Manassas, or Bull Run, the Federals under Pope, or
commanded by Pope and McDowell, numbered only
:’h>.hihi men, against 16,000 Confederates commanded
by Lee, Jackson, and Longstreet. Now if this is the
truth it ought to be accepted and believed by both
parties, but if untrue, no matter how high the author-
ity that sustains it. it ought to be assailed and discred-
ited. The idea of 46,000 Con federates under such
leaders as l.ee and Jackson, having to light 35,000
federal-, commanded by Pope or anybody else, three
days before they could rout them, is too absurd for a
child to believe. Dr. Dabney, one of Jackson’s chap-
lains, jdaees the number of men under Pope and Mc-
Dowell, including reinforcements from McLelland’s
army, at about lUO.OlH). .laekson.in closing his report
of the campaign, states that the”command occupied
an isolated and perilous position ” while contending
with “greatly superior numbers of the enemy.” Jack-
son and Dabney should be good enough authority t’or
us. Felix S. Motlow.

Mulbi ir I/, ‘/’. mi.

The Ladies’ Memorial Association of Montgomery
are building, on Capital Hill a monument to the Con-
federate dead in Alabama, which is to cost, when com-
pleted, $45,000. Notwithstanding this Herculean work
for that Association, which was organized away back
in war times, and has been heavily burdened for a

generation, gave an entertainment for the great mon-
ument in which all alike are interested, and netted
$1 13.85, which amount is credited in the list as com-
ing through the President, Mrs. M. D. Bibb.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

i45

There is an important bit of unwritten history in
the diary of Vice-President Alexander H. Stephens.
It is the pathetic fact that the renowned statesman,
despite all constitutional law, seriously feared the
result of his captivity. He did not show the defiance
clearly manifest by the Chieftain, by some vilely
called “arch traitor,” his only superior in Confederate
authority.

There is an exquisite sentiment of concern by him
in the failure of his captors to secure Roberl Toombs
also, when they went to his home, Washington, Ga.
His devotion to the man whose fame will ever lie
intensified by the declaration that “we were not
whipped, but wore ourselves out whipping them,”
was remarkable. Onanoccasion [expressed surprise
that he and Toombs were so very different in public
matters ami yet were so very intimate, lie replied,
” Toombs speaking and Toombs acting were very dif-
ferent things.”

Mr. Stephens’ timidity on this occasion would mis-
lead as to his personal courage, for it will he remem-
bered that he frequently challenged -trout; men to
personal combat without hesitation, feeble as he
always was, if he felt the least reflection upon his
honor. The composure of Mr. Davis under trial did
not mislead as to his desperation under outrageous
treatment. When, being ignominiously shackled in
prison, and he begged the guards t<> kill him. he taught
a lesson of heroism that should not he forgotten.

In connection with the personal courage of Mr.
Davis, and his peril, which must have been tar greater
than that of Mr. Stephens, reference 1- madetoa story
which has been one of the sensation- of daily papers
recently. It i- to the eileet that while Mr. Davis was
being sent to Fortress Monroe he was tried by a mock
court, ” the court ” being made by a number of officers
on hoard the United State- steamer Pontoosuc, then
acting as guard of the transport Clyde, who deter-
mined to avenge the assassination of Mr. Lincoln by
the execution of Mr. Davis. Ensign -1. J. Kane, a
noted marksman, now Chaplain of the Brooklyn Navy
Yard, was -elected to lire the fatal shot. The other
passengers on the Clyde besides Mr. Davis were his
wife, sister, and three children. Mr. Stephens, Mr.
Reagan, Postmaster General; clement C. clay ami
wile. General Wheeler and stall’, t lolonel Johnson and
Lubbuck, of Davis’ stall’. Major Morand, Captain
Moody, Lieutenant Hathaway and several privates.

The event as repented by Kane i- substantially as
follows :

“Mr. Davis was sitting in a steamer chair on the
deck of the Civile. It was a clear day. and 1 could
see him as plainly as it’ he had been hut one hundred
feet away. 1 loaded an Enfield rifle 1 had picked up
on the “battle-field of Fort Fisher, and resting the
muzzle in an air port, aimed it at the heart of Davis.

I feel confident I could have sent a bullet to the tar-
get, hut some influence prevented me from pulling the
trigger.

MYSTERIOUSLY RESTRAINED.

“‘1 can’t do it,’ I said to my comrades, but they

urged me to tire, and said 1 would he justified in
doing so. ‘It would he murder,’ I said, and one of
them answered. ‘Think of the death of Lincoln.’
With that I took aim again, and even touched the
trigger, but a psycological force I now think was of
divine origin prevented me from doing the act which
would have ruined me forever after. 1 still hesitated,
however, and was still aiming when the little daugh-
ter of Davis came mi deck with a lady who was proba-
bly her mother, and ran into her lather’s arms. It
was then impossible to shoot without endangering the
life of the little girl, and I laid up the gun. A short
time afterward, and before the child had left the arms
of its father, the vessels drifted apart, making it im-
possible for any of the other officers to do the killing.
“1 have been thankful ever since that I was re-
strained from doing what would have been an
extremely rash act, and 1 have never until now related
the incident except with a requirement of secrecy.”

What merciless times those were! It will shake
the credulity of the Southern people now to consider
the distrust of Northern people in regard t” one
another. The wife of Gen. Hancock, that noble
woman who died recently, in her reminiscences of
her honored husband, states: “The spy system was so
thoroughly established during the war that nearly
every household was invaded by one or more in the
employ of the Government. On two occasions were
these ‘ features detected in my own house. 1 reported
tin fact to Mr. Stanton, and commented to him upon
the lack of confidence shown by the Government

towards loyal officers and their families.”

Think of spies in the homes of Confederate G< n<
Such thing wa- never thought of in connection with
Confederate privates.

Omissios occurred in the brief -ketch of Gen. 1’..
Kirby-Smith in the last Veteran of his exact age.
That he graduated from the West Point Military
\, ademy in l s l-“‘ gave an approximate, lie was horn
in St. Augustine, Fla., May 1»;, 1824. He came from
an illustrious family of soldier-. His grandfather
served both against the French and the British, being
a major in the Revolutionary war. Hi- father wa-a
colonel in the war of 1812, and was afterwards made

United States Judge of the Supreme Court of Florida.
Hiselder brother, Ephraim, wa- killed in the Mexican
war. General Kirby-Smith married Mi– Cassia Sel-
don. of Virginia, in 1863.

An earnest plea is made to every person who is
friendly to this enterprise to do as quickly as practica-
ble what is merited. Write to correct errors in names
of subscribers. If you like the publication ami in-
tend to subscribe, do so promptly, please. It you can
procure other subscribers please do it right away.

146

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

MY KENTUCKY COMRADE, GRANT.

following sketch is written for two reasons:
Fir>t. to entertain the readers of the Confederate
Veteran, and then in the hope, if the man (Irant is
living, he may be found.

When II 1- army was thoroughly routed from its

position, before Nashville, I escaped from a very haz-
ardous position, where my immediate associates Bur-
rendered. It was a perilous run for a Long distance,
ami I was stunned by the scene, wherein a company
officer had the top of his head shut oil’ just hefore me
a-> we ran through an open field. I had hesitated be-
fore that, to consider whether 1 should shoot an enemy
whose daring tread into our scattered army, ahead of
all his comrades, had excited my admiration, and I
g to -pare him when he made quick aim at
one of my comrades. After marching in quick time
through ravines away from the south-bound turnpike
along which the enemy had long sweep with rifle can
non. I finally got onto it. and ere the light of another
day dawned I was wesl of Franklin, where a mule was
lent me on which to continue my journey. More
than three years had elapsed without a sight of home,

from which I had never before been absent as many

weeks. At Spring Hill, where the failure of a few-
week- before to make battle had lost us a great victory,
I caughl up with Frank Cheatham, my Major Gen-
eral, and with assurance that the army would stay at
Columbia several day-, and with verhal permission to
goto my home east of Columbia, I had made excel-
lenl headway on the little mule, considering that
much of the time I had to Hank the enemy to keep
him from Hanking ln c. and at nightfall I was at the
lead of the army while it waited for placing a pontoon

bridge aero– I >uck river.

A half hour before reaching the river I Incidentally

conversed with a young cavalryman who gave his
name as Grant and hi- State as Kentucky. On our
advance he was wounded at Spring Hill, ami should
not have been on the road hut for the advancing
enemy. He manifested very sincere attachment for
lin’. and proposed to verify it by staying with me
through the night in the rain, if I should fail to gel
by the vigilant guards al the river hank, ami also at

tin- ponto mtrance. across theswollen river. Orders

were to pas> only the wounded, except with’ their
regular commands. Grant gave me his crutch, and
riding up to the firsl guard, he told him he was
wounded, also that I belonged to his company and
was detailed to go with ami assist him. This excuse

1 us to the bridge en t ranee, and just as the officer
guarding it was about to test of our merit to pass as
“both wounded,” some intensely exciting circum-
stance induced him to leap from his place, and we
rod 1 to the narrow bridge, without side protection.

We had gone to the center of the stream, and were
waiting for the pontoon wagons to move off for we

were at the head of the army 1, when my mule stepped
backward for a better position to rest. Unhappily, his

backward movement was at Buch an angle that very
soon his hind feet were at the edge of the bridge. It
was evidently easier to have him L r o further hack than
to regain proper place on the bridge, and. as if hound
by a spell, he 60 changed position that, sooner than I
can write it. we were both head and cars under water.
I was a poor swimmer, and the chill of the water that
December night — the lxth— may be imagined. For-
tunately, we fell at the upper side of the bridge, ami
on coming to the top, there was the merest edge of a
plank on the under slope of a pontoon, on which 1 gol
hold with my finger tips. In falling, my little ani-
mal turned up a floor plank, and on clearing my eyes
of the muddy water, 1 discovered that the large horse
of my friend Grant was standing astride the opening,
and with hi- heels on the ends of the planks directly
over my head. I hallowed an appeal to move his
horse forward, hut it was unavailing. The monstrous
animal, under a wounded man wdio could not swim,
stepped backward, and down into the stream he fell.
It seemed miraculous that he did not knock me from
my hold, hut I ”tucked” my head under the best 1
could, and held my position. ( i rant fell on the bridge.
Our animals swam to the right side of the river, and
we were soon on them, riding through the suburbs of
Columbia in the rain. My hat ami blanket were float-
ing oceanward, ami as the heavy drops of rain were
like lumps of lead, to protect my head, (I rant gave me
his hlanket ami took the rain.

We spent the night together at a cottage, and we
enjoyed warm “crackling” bread. Although no dry
(dot Ins were offered, we burroughed about t wo feet into
a pile of cotton, and I had the sweetest and most re-
freshing sleep of my life. Grant was inclined to go
home with me, hut he w isely decided to avoid the risk
of capture. From that cottage — whose miserly owner
of seventy years died, leaving a beautiful wife of
twenty, who soon found a younger husband— Grant
and I journeyed a quarter of a mile together the next
morning. Our roads forked, ami have never since
come together. He was in the cavalry service from
Kentucky. Address S. A. CUNNINGHAM, Nashville.

W. K. Moo,-,-, Welborn, Fla.: “1 send three sub-
scriptions. The paper should he iii every family in
the South.”

Life of Senator Benjamin II. Hill. — Agents wanted every-
where for “The Life, Speeches, ami Writings of Senator lieii-
jarain II. Hill.” Special inducements to young men and
women who desire to make money to complete their educa-
tions, and to all who desire to attend the several Business and
Medical Schools and the Law School of this city. Address,

3-4 T. II. P. Bloodwortii, Atlanta, (ia.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

x 47

PASSING MANASSAS, 1892.

BY LILLIAN ROZELL-MESSENGER.

Here’s where it thundered

From field to field, and through valley to valley.

Then 1 , where the line was bluest,

Crash, fell the volley truest!
Then broke the legions, then the grand rally,

And day wept and wondered.

Here’s where the battle Same,
The cannon and tumult, uproared to heaven ;

Then through the azure wall,
As grey legions rise and fall ;

There’s wailing and triumph, the land in twain riven

By shocks of Manassas’ fame !

There’s when’ the sundered
And grand, stricken armies once wavered and fell ;

There’s where the oritlanie

Of a new nation’s birth came,
‘Bove tumult and fires as if risen from hell :

And the world gazed and wondered.

Here now a pilgrim passed,
Pale from the terror and roar of life’s battle !

She’s \\e|>t o’er the living,

The dead, lost, and dying ;
And voices Stilled ever by deal h’s chilly rattle,

While 1 lope was the last.

Life-angel to leave her’
Long since faith, and love, as heroes inglorious,

Fell in wrong’s night-terror,
. Like Justice struck by Error;
But when the column breaks, comes one victorious!

Death, the true victor, cannot deceive her.

OUR SOUTHERN WOMEN IX WAR TIMES

VIVID REMIXISCEXI-ES BY MRS. V. JEFFERSON /ell IS

The women of the_ South did not shrink from the
prospect of great and painful economies; they also ap-
preciated that their own patriotic duty was, as cheer-
fully as possible, to bid farewell to the men of their
family who must go to the front, perhaps never to re-
turn. Sometimes hope buoyed them up, and they
looked on the sunny side and believed that their dear
ones would l»e spared because their cause was righteouB.
They did shrink, however, affrighted from the pros
pect of being left alone with a multitude of ignorant
negroes who might he instigated to rebellion, without
physicians to attend their children or priests to bury
them if they died. These horrors oppressed them.

Many a woman, buckling on her husband’s sword,
asked him to show her how to load and shoot a pistol,
adding, “not that I am afaid of any thing, hut in case
of need.” Her next problem was how to handle that
pistol, which was an ohject of almost as great dread as
WOuld he the foe it was to repel.

GOOI> CONDUCT OF THE NEGROES.

All Southern women acknowledge with pride the
good conduct id’ the rank and tile of negroes on the
Breaking out of tin 1 war. They generally remained
true to the families left in their charge, and protected
the women and children to the host of their ability.
In short, their course was a powerful testimonial to
the life-long kind and just exercise of their masters’
power over them.

However, the crops failed frequently. The negroes
grew to partake more or less of the excitement which
pervaded the whole country, and this interfered with

the needful routine of their labor. Then again, the
work horses were levied upon for the use of the Gov-
ernment. Thus were the means of cultivation nar-
rowed. The fallow land grew impassable with weeds,
the fences and levees fell, the tields which had waved
with corn and the cotton blooms became a tangle of
vines ami hushes. ” unprotitahly gay with the blue
flowers of the destructive morning glory, the execrated
tie-vine.”

Moreover, all large balances id’ cash lay out of reach,
invested, so that there was little wherewith to buy
from the neighboring tow ns or cities ; and as the pros-
perity of these ci titers was dependent upon the grain
and cotton sent in from the plantations, want came
upon all.

The very poor suffered in the absence of their bread-
winners. Necessarily those hotter provided for gave
of their surplus, and when they became sorely pressed
themselves they shared whatever could he spared by
their families; as the poorer classes expressed it, they
” had a divide.” * * *

The harbors were closed by the blockade. No sup-
plies of clothing could he imported. The time came
when the stock of cloth, shoes, medicines, machinery —
indeed, of almost every thing necessary to civilized
people— was nearly exhausted. The South had proved
agriculture to he the most profitable employment, and
had never fostered manufactures; besides, her opera-
tive classes were not suited to the care of machinery.
Now the people found themselves confronted with
new problems which they must learn to solve. All

these needs must he supplied by the women.

The store each family possessed themselves, of quin-
ine, and such other drugs as were needful Foi the dis-
i ises of a warm climate, was gradually relinquished
tor the use oi the soldiers Replenishment was im-
possible. Quinine had been proclaimed by the block-
aders ” contraband of war.”

The women turned, undaunted, to the indigenous
materia medica. Decoctions of willow hark, of dew-
berry root, orange flowers and leaves, red pepper tea
and other “tisanes” took tin place of the drugs.

One heart-broken woman wrote to her husband:
‘ “Twenty grains of quinine would have saved our two
children. They were too nauseated to drink the hit-
ter willow tea. and tiny are now at rest, and I have
no one to work for hut you. Do not think of coming.
I am well and strong, and am not dismayed. I think
day and night of your sorrow. I have their little
graves near me.”

imw i i in iiini. w \- i ox Tim i d

The sheep were sheared; the wool was cleansed,

carded and spun in the house. Small looms were set
up and the warp adjusted under the eye ‘of the prac-
tical weaver — this being the mistress, generally. All
the clothes for the plantation, as well as some doth to
exchange for other commodities, was woven for the
winter use. In winter the cotton clothe- were made
for summer. Pretty homespun checks, brown, black,
blue, or red and white, were manufactured fur the la-
dies’ and children’s frocks. The ladies spun the wool
and knitted the stockings and socks their children and
husbands wore, also many for the soldiers.

When the longing for the silk stockings, habitually
used, pressed upon refined women, the old pieces of
black silk were picked to a ”frazzle” and spun to make
stockings and gloves for themselves and their daugh-
ters. Said one, putting out her nattily clad slender

148

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

little feel : ” 1 could not bear to wear coarse stockings,
my husband takes such pride in my small feet.”

Towels and sheets were -pun from < -» • 1 1 < ► t » to replace
the house linen which had been cul into bandages, or
scraped into lint for the surgeons in the field. One
handsome young woman, the daughter of an ex-Min-
ister to Spain, rises before me out of the haze of by-
gone years, stepping lightly to and fro winding band-
in the spindle of her wheel and talking pleasantly
to her visitors, while her patriotic mother sat by cut-
ting up the table linen which she had treasured for
forty years, The daughter showed great callous knots
on her shapely hands made by scraping lint, and men-
tioned them with an expression of gratitude to God
that she could procure material for so much work.

A genera] ofiicer’s wife called in sec the wife of the
ident and brought her, as the most acceptable
nt, a paper pattern of a glove like those she her-
self wore, beautifully embroidered and exactly fitted
to her delicate hands. This paper pattern is still ex-
tant, and very precious to the recipient. It was very
useful in providing the President’s whole family with
presentable gloves made from the sleeves and breast
of an old Confederate uniform and the cast-off black
cloth garments of the gentlemen of the family.

Ladies plaited exquisite straw hats and bonnets, and
learned every brand except that of Leghorn. The
birds of the country furnished feathers for their adorn-
ment.

INGENIOUS LUXURIES.

When new companies or battalions organized, for
which Sags were needed, the sisters and sweethearts
of the men sacrificed their best silk frocks to make
the flags. With cunning embroidery they emblazoned
them in such royal style that they are wondrously
beautiful even in this day of the Renaissance. Is it
astonishing that our men wrapped these flags about
their bodies and. like the -tern Scotch father who gave
another and another son ” for Eachim,” died one after
the other to preserve them from capture?

The snippings left by the army tailors, pieces of gray
and black cloth five or six inches across, were pieced
together and then cut into jackets for the soldiers’
children. Very acceptable these “Joseph’s coats”
proved to those who eon Id boast no better covering.

Such rags as could be utilized in no other way were
wound in halls and woven into carpets, which did duty

in place of those long since cut up for horse and sad-
dle blankets, and these home-made carpets were con-
tributed later as the need of them arose.

Hits of the clippings of the best gown were sewed
neatly over the wornout house slippers of the women,
and they straightway became dandy little congeners
of the gown, and were dainty to look upon, as well as
objects of pride to their owners.

Flannel was very scarce, and cosl 815 or $20 a yard;
but underwear was knitted of homespun wool, and
was quite as comfortable as the woven. l>ves were

made of the juice Of plan!,-. The raw silk wound

from cocoons was dyed and twisted into very smooth
thread. The finest and most even flax thread, nearly
as Btrong as wire and quite as smooth and fine as sew-
ing silk, was made in Virginia, and even now there is
none 50 good in the market.

HOW WE LIGHTED 0UE HOUSES.

Lampwicks were plaited by hand and the oil was

fried out of refuse pork. Sometimes wild myrtle ber-
ries were stewed until they yielded a pale green wax,

which made beautiful and aromatic candles. The oil
of peanuts served also for illuminating purposes.
When none of these were to be had the resinous pine
— “fat pine” -was cut into splinters and burned one
at a time, while the overworked women sat around
the dickering light and sewed until late in the night.

1 once -aw five soldiers’ wives making clothes by
this light, and while they worked they talked over the
chances of their “men” coming home alive. “I don’t
expect mine.” said 1 me. “hut God knows 1 do not want
tn complain. Since my baby died he hasn’t any occa-
sion to ciinie.” By “occasion ” she meant inducement.

During all tin-, laborious occupations the children
had t” he clothed, generally without the assistance of

a sewing machine; they must he watched, led. taught
and disciplined. Night schools were established in
the basements of the churches, where the ragged chil-
dren were taught by the young ladies.

Great barrels of snap were made of the refuse of the
hogs killed fur family and plantation use. Was toilet
snap required the need was supplied each time that a
home-cured ham was boiled for family use. and the
old-fashioned sweet flowers and herbs nt’ the garden
furnished the perfume.

The principal t’ 1 in every house was pork or corned

beef. The meat was cured under the supervision of
the ladies of the family, and hams, sausages and
“sparerihs” were prepared in the most dainty manner.
Pork, sugar, sorghum molasses, corn-meal, fowls, eggs,
butter —every thing produced on the plantation — were
exchanged with grocers for other commodities. Any
surplus of cotton, buttons, and such like drapers’
stores, were exchanged in the same way.

A few sauces were invented tn add zest tn our poor
fare, and some of these have been accepted by the world
of gourmets. Wine was made of elderberries, bitter
oranges, or wild cherries.

Hundreds of gallons of blackberry brandy were
manufact ured and sent to the hospitals for the soldiers.

mi; COFFEE AND TEA.

[n order that the wounded might have tea and cof-

, fee. “substitutes” were made for home use of sassafras

leaves, balm, Or sage, and even orange leaves, were

steeped in hot water sweetened with sorghum molasses.
For coffee parched sweet potato shavings, parched corn
or wdieat, and parched carrots, were used.

All the coffee, tea, white or brown sugar, and every
other scarce luxury, was sent to the soldiers. “Real

Coffee and sure enough tea” wire for the sick and
wounded, imt for people in health.

The strong tension upon the nerves of the women
was not relieved by pleasant new hooks or magazines.
The newspapers were annals of ardent endeavor, some
triumphs, hut also of sorrow, wounds and death.

All work and no play began to tell upon our nerv-
ously organized women. Some of them turned for
relief when any of I he soldiers were home for reunions,
called, from the absence of any refreshments save cold
water, “starvation parties.” To these came the young
officers, who danced as gaily as though there were no
serried ranks of the enemy confronting them to do
battle to the death, perhaps, on the morrow. There
were charades, private theatricals and tableaux. < >ne
lovely young woman, who has since bloomed into an
authoress of much renown, personated a marble Xiobe
embracing her stricken children, and the sculptors of
antiuuitv have left us no more beautiful statue.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

149

0TJK HOSPrTAL NURSES.

The hospital nurses were largely women, and mostly
ladies. What they did is recorded in the “Book of
Life,” but mortal pen would fail to depict their loving
service amidst the horrors of military hospitals near
the battlefields. The food was generally prepared by
private families; delicate breads, strung broths, or
ounces of the precious “real tea and coffee” were daily
taken in baskets, and the soothing voices of the nurses
could be heard whispering hopes of victory and home,
or murmuring comforting texts from the Scriptures,
while the sufferers were fed or cooling lotions poured
upon the dressing of their wounds. I wish it were
possible to give the names of these devoted women
who administered to the wounded, soothed the dying,
and received the little tokens and messages for their
absent families. The list would be too long here, but
their names are household words in every Southern
home — and “when shall their glory fade?

HOW DEFEAT WAS BORNE.

How can justice be rendered to the wives of the
common soldiers? On those women fell the burden
of deprivation unheard of. In silence they sowed and
reaped the land, clothed and tended their children.
buried them when they sank under want and exposure,
or themselves laid down in solitude and died.

It was the exception when the men in the field
knew the trials to which their wives were subjei ted.
The women were vocal in hope, silent in despair. The

wives of the common soldiers labored and sorrowed
without the expectation of earthly honor or eclal
For if the men of their household perished in battle
it was only “collective glory” acquired for the army,
for their cause, not for themselves; a nameless grave
their share.

When the last sad days of the struggle drew nigh
and every heart was cast down, (In 1 women were the
most cheerfifl. When the young and old non-com-
batants were summoned to man the trenches then 1
were no tears and repinings. Such preparations as
were practicable for the comfort of the aged or infirm
citizen guards were quietly made, and the men were
dispatched with as much cheer as trembling lips could
summon.

At last, when Gen, Lee’s half-starved army must be
withdrawn from before the overwhelming forte of the
enemy, he sent an officer to inform Mr. Davis of the
fact. The message was delivered in St. Paul’s Church
during morning service, where the President had gone
to pray for his people. The congregation divined the
purport of the dispatch, and though they expected, as
the outcome of it, that their homes would be burned
and the city laid waste, there was no panic, no plea
for protection. The women gathered about Mr. Davis
and said: “Leave us to our fate if you can save the
country. Perhaps some time you may win Richmond
back; but if not, we know you have done your best.
ami you must not grieve over us.” In this spirit our
women met defeat, starvation, labor, humiliation, and
all the heart-rending conditions of “reconstruction.”

The placid, gray-haired matrons of to-day have cov-
ered with decorous pride the scars of that dread strug-
gle, but they are no less veteran conquerors in a mor-
tal conflict in which every noble aspiration and human
effort was called forth, and answered with a cheerful
” ail sum/”

MEMORIAL DAY— ITS ORK-IX.

MRS. GEO. T. FRY, CHATTANOOGA, TENX.

It is a matter of history that Mrs. ( ‘has. J. Williams.
of Columbus, Ga., instituted the beautiful custom of
decorating soldiers’ graves with flowers, a custom
which has been adopted throughout the United States.
Mrs. Williams was the daughter of Maj. John Howard,
of Milledgeville, Ga., and was a superior woman. She
married Maj. C. -1. Williams on his return from the
Mexican War. As Colonel of the First Georgia Reg-
ulars, of the army in Virginia, he contracted disease.
from which he died in 1862, and was buried in Colum-
bus. ( ia.

Mis. Williams and her little girl visited his grave
every day. and often comforted themselves by wreath-
ing it with flowers. While the mother sat abstract-
edly thinking of the loved and lost one. the little one
would pluck the weeds from the unmarked soldiers”
graves near her father’s and cover them with flowers,

tailing them her soldiers’ graves.

Aftera short while the dear little girl was summoned
by the angels to join her father. The sorely bereaved
mother then took charge oi these unknown graves for
the child’s sake, and as she cared tor them thought of
the thousands of patriot graves throughout the South,
faraway from home ami kindred, and 111 this way the
plan was suggested to her of setting apart one day in
each year, that love might pay tribute to valor through-
out the Southern States. In March. 1866, -be ad-
dressed a communication to the Columbus Times, an
extract of which I give :

“We beg the assistance of the press and the ladies
throughout the South to aid us in the effort to set
apart a certain day to be observed from the Potomac
to tie Rio Grande, and to be banded down through
time as a religious custom of the South, to wreathe
the graves of our martyred dead with flowers, and we
propose the 26th day of April as the day.”

She then w rote to the Soldiers’ Aid Societies in every
Southern State, ami they readily responded ami re-
organized under the name of Memorial Associations.
She lived long enough to see her plan adopted all over
the South, and in 1868 throughout the United States.
Mrs. William- died April 15, 1874, and was buried
with military honors. On each returning Memorial
Lay the Columbus military march around her grave,
and each deposits a floral offering.

The Legislature of Georgia, in 1866, set apart the
26th day ‘if April as a legal holiday in obedience to
her re. plot. Would that every Southern State ob-
served the same day.

GEN. W. I.. CABELL, of Pallas, Texas, sends to the

Baltimore Sun a roster of the surviving Generals of the

Confederate Army, compiled from the most reliable
data to be had to October 1, 1892. The number of
general officers of all grades appointed and com-
missioned was four hundred and ninety-eight. One
hundred and two rose to the rank of Major-General,
and twenty-one rose to the rank of Lieutenant-Gen-
eral. Ceneral Joseph E. Johnston, six Major-Generals,
and twenty-two Brigadier-Generals are reported in
1891-2. One hundred and sixty-six Generals survive.

Payette (Miss.) Chronicle: “We desire to commend
it to every Confederate soldier, and to all others in-
terested in them and their affairs.”

15°

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

ONLY A ER1YATE.

SAVED FROM A FEDERAL PRISON.

BY CAPT. K. W. DAI

Only a private! bis jacket “f pray
I- Btaini ‘1 by the smoke and the ‘lust;

\b Bayard, he 8 bravi ; ae Rupert, he’s gay;

Reckless ae Murat in beat of tin- fray:
But in i .'”I is liis only trust.

Only a private ‘ to march and to fight,

To Buffer and starve and be strong;

With knowledge ei gh to know that the might

Of justice and truth and freedom and riplit,

In the end, must crush oul the wrong.

Only a private ! no ribbon or star
Snail gild with false glory his name!

So honors for him in braid or in har,

His Legion of Honor is only a scar,
And Ins wounds are his roll of fame!

< inly a private! one more hero slain

< >n tin- field lies silent ami chill !

Ami in the far South a wife prays in vain

i me clasp of the band she may ne’er clasp again,

< )ne kiss from the lips that are still.

• inly a private! there let him sleep!

He will nee<l no tablet nor stone ;
For the mosses anil vines o’er his grave will creep,
Anil at night the stars through the clouds will peep

Ami watch him who lies there alone.

Only a martyr! who fought and who fell
I’nknown and unmarked in the strife!
.Hut still as be lies in his lonely cell
Angel and Seraph the legend shall tell —
Such a death is eternal life !
‘Richmond, la., Oct. 24, 1866.

< OXEEDERA TE G EX ERA LS.

A. M. Sea, Jr., of Louisville, Ky.. sends the follow-
iiiL’ carefully prepared list. Correction of any errors
is requested :

NAME.

BOKX. 1IIBI).

Samuel Cooper. N.Y., June 12, 1798. …’Cameron, Va., Dec 3. 1876.

Albert S.Johnston Ky., Feb. 2, 1803 Shiloh, Tenn., April n, 1862

Kobert E. Lee Va., .Inn. 19, ls”7 Lexington, Va.,tirt. 12, 1870.

Kobert K. Lee Va., .Inn. 19, Isiit Lexington, Va.,net. 12. 1870.

Joseph E. Johnston Va., Feb. 8, 1807 Washington, D. C, Mareli

21, 1891.
G. T. Beauregard La., May 28, lsis New Orleans, La., Feb. 20,

1893.
Braxton Bragg N.C., Mnreh 27, lsi7.iialveston, Texas, Sept. 27,

1876.
E. Kirl.v-Snilth Fla., May 16, 1824… Bewanee, Tenn., March 28,

1898,

General, Temporary Rank.

….Ky., June 1, 1811 New Orleans, La., Aug. “in,

1879.

Lieutenant uenehai-s.

s. C., Jan. 8, 1821 ….
…N. (‘., April In, isnt; I’ine .Mountain, Tenn., June
14, 1864.

..N. (‘., 18in FayettevlUe, N. C, June 20,

1880.

..Ga., 1817 Hydesvllle,Va.,Nov.6,1878.

.Va., Jan. 21, 1*21 liulnea’s Station, Va., May

in, 1868.

..Pa,, Aug. in, 1814 lvniivn. Pa., July 18, 1881.

|i. C., Feb.8, 1817 Sprlngneld, Tenn., Jan. 25,
1872.

.Va„ Nov. 9. I82. r . Petersburg.Va., April 2, 1865

..8. C., July 12, 1821.. .Charlotte, N. C, Sept. 23,
1889.

Richard Taylor… La., Jan. 27, 1827….. New Xork City, April 12,

1879.

Stephen D. Lee s. c…

Jubal A. Early. Va.. \,,t.. 2, 1816

Richard n. Anderson. .8. c. 1816 Beaufort, S. C, June 26, 1879.

Uex. P. Stewart Tenn., Oct. 2, 1821

Nathan li. Forrest Tenn., July 18, 1821. ..Memphis, Trim., Oct, 29,

1877.

Wade Hampton s. c, March 28. 1818.

Simon B. Buckner Ky., April 1, |sj3

Joseph Wheeler < la., Sim, t. 10, 1886

John B. liordon Oa., Feb. 6, 1836

John B. Hood

James Longstreet

Leon Idas Polk

Thi opb. II. Holmes

\\ llllam J. Hardee…
Thomas J. Jackson.

loh ii i . Pemberton.

Rli ii trd s. Ewell

\ in brose P. Hill

Di i ii. inn

As well as I remember ii was in L863, and outline
confronted Federals on the Rapadan in Virginia. All
being quiet, the two great armies were taking a rest,
lmt were preparing to spring upon each other at a mo-
ment’s notice. I was ordered to take my company,
which \\:e- Company I. Fourteenth North Carolina
troops, ‘and relieve our advance pickets. In taking
command of the line 1 found that the soldiers of both
sides had become quite free with each other in friendly
exchange of papers, coffee ami tobacco, and a game of
cards t<> pass the time. The officer whom I relieved
i informed me thai he and his men had made arrange-
ments for exchange of courtesies next morning, in-
structions came to nie that evening to have no com-
munication with the enemy, anil to lire on them if
they showed themselves in our front. Here came a
temptation to surprise, kill and capture quite a num-
ber of them, thereby, perhaps, winning promotion and
commendation from commanding officers: but a small
still voice whispered to me in the silent hours of our
lonely watch that night to give the enemy a chance
for their Lives before slaughtering them in cold blood.
My sense of justice and honor decided in their favor.
At daylight next morning a horseman rode from the
woods in our front and dashed straight for my [ticket
post, where I was surrounded by six brave soldiers
armed with good and trusty rifles, and my lines ex-
tended on either side ready for action at the command.
Many unarmed private soldiers followed close in the
wake of the horseman loaded with papers, coffee, etc.,
for exchange. The horseman rode up in a few paces
of my post and came to a halt, at the same time cry-
ing out, ” Here is your papers, and I have a canteen of
whisky for Col. Lee, of North Carolina, who was in
West Point with me. 1 am Gen. Custer.” He and
his men were then as completely in the power of my
men as he was when surrounded by the savage Indians
who unmercifully slew him and his companions in
arms. I did not give the command to (ire and close
from right and left upon them, but I ordered one of
my soldiers to tell him our orders changed in the
night, and I would give him one chance for his life,
and that was retreat in haste, or I would he compelled
to lire, though they were unarmed and defenseless.
He turned and rode away oul of my sight that day
and forever, and I soon had good cause to thank (Jod
for letting him go unharmed. In the fall of 1864, at
the battle of Cedar Creek, “the ba’ttle of Gen. Sheri-
dan’s famous twenty miles ride,” I was shot through
my lungs while leading the gallant Second Regiment
of North Carolina troops in the morning charge. I
was left that night in a private house in Straslmrg by
my friends as mortally wounded. 1 fell into ithe
hands of Vermont troops, ( !ol. Foster’s regiment, Brig.-
Gen. Grant’s brigade, and by their kindness was per-
mitted to write to Gen. Custer, who was at Washing-
ton at the time, I never received an answer, lmt one
day Gen. Grant’s Adjutant Genera] came into my
room and informed me that I would not get a letter
from Gen. < luster, but I was to be left within our lines
when they fell hack, which took place in about three
weeks, and the friends who had been so kind to me
came in and told me good-bye, and bid me go home
to my young wife I had married a short time before,
who was thinking of me as dead. Tiios. B. Beal.

.Salisbury, N. C.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

151

“MISTIS.”

Of all extraordinary myths and illusions over cher-
ished, the popular idea of those in the North and East
of the case and luxrious idleness of Southern women
is the most delusive.

Not of the “new'” South do I write, hut of the ante-
bellum days of slavery.

The most painstaking, indefatigable workers, mental
and physical, the world ever knew were the wives and
daughters Of the Southern planter.

This statement may sound paradoxical nevertheless
it cannot be gainsaid.

Take, for example, a cotton plantation of lour hun-
dred slaves, the master had hi.- assistant or overseer,
whose duty was to superintend the outdoor work of
the field hands: but the master was QO sluggard, he
arose at dawn, and sometimes steadily pursued his
work of general superintendence tar into the night.

The mistress had more exhaustive duties still. She
was the head and front of business. In her hands
lay a heavy and a fearful responsibility. She was at
once at the head of the sanitary and commissary de-
partments.

The master tilled the large square smoke-house with
provisions. “Mistis” carried the key. No planter’s
wife ever surrendered that scepter of power, the smoke-
house kev. It was she who saw thai provisions were
plentifully and justly dealt out. She saw that her
people were well clad as well as well fed, and other-
wise made comfortable.

Think of the amount of clothing required tor four
hundred people, and not a garment bought ready
made and not a sewing machine in the land ‘

The material was bought by the hale, cut into shape
and made up. The planter’s wife had to superintend.
Ofttimes cut, arrange and sew. No one could teach
negro seamstresses but “mistis.” Every detail, every
preparation, and always the button holes, were left for
her tired hands.

Outside of this responsibility and monotonous labor
it was “mistis” who was called up at midnight to
minister to some sufferer in the quarter. 1 1’ not mn\ ed
by that beautiful charity so inherent in the heart- of
women, another very important impetus urged careful
attendance upon sick slaves — negroes were not neg-
lected. Losing a ” field hand” was equivalent to los-
ing fifteen hundred or two thousand gold dollars,
therefore medical attention was prompt and efficient.
A physician was often miles away, therefore “mistis”
sometimes practiced medicine — her store room was
also her drug store. Blue mass and quinine were her
fovorite medicines, though paregoric, epsom salts and
“number six” played quite an important part, hard
and molasses was her infallible remedy for croup and
had colds. On the intelligence, energy and benevo-
lence of ” mistis ” much depended.

The plantation was altogether one vast family.
The only seeming drone in this busy hive was the
black mammy, who, though she toiled not with her
hands, she, too, had her responsibilities, for to her
were confided the children of her master. To her
loyal heart this trust was as beautiful as it was sacred.
The children were taught to respect and obey her, and
she in turn gave her whole life to their welfare and
happiness, I know of one Southern statesman whose
home holds many rare and valuable pictures, hut the

most appreciated of all is the life size crayon of a w it h-
ered, black face — his mammy, whom he now cares for
witli a son’s devotion.

On the plantation the slaves had comfortable dwell-
ings in the quarter in sight and hearing of the plant-
er’s residence. The quarter was two long streets cross-
ing each other midway. Each dwelling boasted a
flower yard in trout and vegetable garden in the rear.
The plantation church Stood a litth way hack, and all

were required to attend services on Sunday. There
was very little friction on a well-ordered plantation.
Well-fed negroes are usually contented; their careless
temperaments, reckless of to-morrow’s weal or wee. are
easily satisfied.

The ” mistis” of the quarter, the medical and cloth-
ing departments, was also “mistis” of the kitchen.

The -. crets of culinary success were taught by that in-
exorable teacher, experience; for verily there’s no
royal road to the mysteries of the BUCCessful COnCOC-

tion of dainf

The purest and best training for boys and girls was
on th<‘ ante-bellum plantation. From the teachings
of a well-chosen governess, or from neighborhood

schools, they had first a solid literary training- -though
still under mammy’s argUS eve.

Within the home circle “mistis” reigned supreme.
With the refining influence of her social jurisdiction,

with hooks and music and (hovers, with carefully
chosen companions, she developed the character- of
her daughters and son- into the beauty and chivalry
of the South. Her life was concentrative in its aim’s
and efforts, and every one within the radius of her in-
fluence was the better for it.

Plantation life, with its hearty, open-handed hos-
pitality, the old-time Southern “mistis” entertaining
with gentle grace and dignity, are things worthy of
remembrance.

” .Mistis” was the authority, the oracle of the pla
tion. It was sin who ua- appealed to for favors, she

who praised or scolded, -he who stood between the
offender and the overseer’s wrath.

Ask some old-time plantation darky who in slavery
time- was his best friend. My word tor it. his dim old
eyes will brighten as. ill a Hash of memory, he see> the
crowning joy of the old home, and he will answer,
with a smile, ” Mistis.” — Mrs. C. C. Scott, in Arkansas

Triir

‘fin: Camp at Portsmouth. \’a.. is making extensive
preparations for a celebration on unveiling the new
monument. The last two statues are soon to he p]
iii position. At the recent reunion of the Camp the

following officials were elected: Col. H. (‘. Hudgins,
Commander: Cant. -las. H. Toomer, Second Com-
mander; 1,. P. Slater. Third Commander: .1. Thos.
Dunn, Adjutant; W. s. Langhorne, Quartermaster;
Dr. Jas. Parrish, Surgeon ; John C. Ashton, Paymaster;
Williamson Smith. Sargeant-Major ; He v. .1. I). Powell.
Chaplain; John H. Hume, Memher of Hoard of Visit-
ors Soldiers’ Home at Richmond; Josh. Denly, Videt.

Goon Money for Old Postace Stamps. — Look over your old
letters, and if you find any witli Confederate stamps on issued
by postmasters of Nashville, Knoxville, Memphis, Livingston,
New Orleans, Baton Rouge, or any other southern city, send
the letter or envelope, with stamp on (do not pull it off), to P.
II; Hill, 408 Union Sheet, Nashville, Tenn, and he will pay
you from 50 cents to $10 for each stamp, according to its worth.
Collections of stamps purchased.

152

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

STORY OF FIVE PRIVATES.

“The warrior’s bannei t ;i k. s its flight
To greet the warrior’s Bonl.”

It was in the early days of ’61, jusl after the press-
ing call fur volunteers rang over the South, that the
hock of contending armies closed in the death-
grapple which was to last for tour awful years, and
when volunteers for the armies of Virginia seemed
almost to sign their death warrants as they mustered
for tlif fray. Nothing daunted, the boys of the Con-
federacy, from Maryland to Texas, rushed forward to
the defense of their beloved Southland. With all the
chivalry and dauntless courage that has ever marked
their race they sprung forward to the contest, and
wen- ever ready to even die when duty called.

When the first regiment from South Carolina
_- was ordered to Virginia, one evening just be-
fon leaving Charleston, then’ as.scmhled in one of the
most refined and charming houses in this old city by
tli’ sea, a party of young fellow volunteers of this reg-
iment, representatives of some of the best families of
this State. They had come to hid adieu to the young
ladies of thi house, whose brother was one of their
number. Their ages ranged from seventeen to nine-
teen. They were bright, huoyant spirits, with high
hopes ami noble aspirations, whom even the dangers
and uncertainties of the future could not tame The
tender mother and devoted, trembling sisters, filled
with -ad forebodings that this might he the last meet-
ing for some of them, at least, yet they nerved them-
selves with fortitude to the terrible ordeal, and not a
word was spoken to shake the determination of the
young soldiers in the holy cause that called them forth.
Willi firmest faith in the justice of their cause, and
that Cod would do what was lust, they surrendered

them at their country’s Call, hade them farewell with
sad hut hopeful faces, ami not until they had gone
upon the long, dai-k journey from which hut one ever
returned, did they weep over the departure of their
loved ones.

The following extract from an address hy Charles-
ton’s gifted orator, Col. James Armstrong, who was
with them in the fight and saw what he relates, will
best give the last scene in the hloody drama of which
the above sketch gives the first, and which recounts
the splendid hearing and the death of four of these
five young friends:

“That old Roman, Maxey Gregg, orders his brigade
to charge, and with a yell that awakes the slumbering
echoes of meadow ana ‘stream, they press irresistably
along. The chivalrous Col. A. M. Smith falls mor-
tally wounded, and the blue Hag of South Carolina,
which he told his men to die by but never let trail,
wavers; for the hoy hero, James Taylor, who bore it,
had his breast fatally pierced by a bullet after being
twice fatally wounded. It. is for but a moment, for
the daring young Shuhrick Hayne takes it from his
dying grasp, and again it floats on high. Alas! he
too, falls to the earth to rise no more. It is now in
the hands of the youthful but fearless Alfred Pinck-
ney, hut soon it drops from his nerveless grasp as he
falls mortally wounded across the body of his friends.
Then the fourth, Gadsden Holmes, sprang forward to
rescue it, but fell pierced with seven halls before he
reached the Hag. It does not touch the earth, for an-

other hero rushes from the ranks of the color company

and takes the tailing standard, and again the Palmetto
rustles in the breeze held by the stalwart arms of the
lion-hearted Dominick Speliman, who bore it through
the light. Many others perished beneath the wither-
ing flame, hut the column moved victoriously on. and

after a most stubborn and bl ly resistance the enemy

retreated, and the danger that menaced the capital of
the Confederacy disappeared with the setting sun.”
Another authority relating the same incident say-:
“The most touching and pathetic incident concerning
this class of youthful heroes is that of the defense of
their flag by some of the hoys of Col. Gregg’s regi-
ment of South Carolina volunteers on the battlefield
of Caine’s Mill. Va. * Thus in a few minutes

were offered upon the altar of their country live as
noble spirits as ever graced the annals of any history.”
The fifth of the party. Lieut. Ingrahani Hasel, a
nephew of Commodore 1’. N. Ingrahani. passed safely
through the fight, and after the battle assisted in bury-
ing his dead comrades, and marked the spot on which
they fell. They now lie in Carolina soil. He passed
through the war from the tiring on the Star of the
W’e-t to the surrender at Appomattox, then in com-
mand of Company A. sharpshooters of brigade. He
was only once wounded — at Sharpsburg— although he
passed through many battles. His record is one of the
most remarkable of the war. Palmetto.

Charleston, S. (‘.

FOR THE DAVis MONUMENT.

Lynchburg, Tenn., April 4, 1893.
Enclosed you will find check for $25.00, presented
by the Merrymakers, a social club of ladies of our

town, as their mite to the Monumental Fund for Jef-
ferson Davis. The money is the proceeds of an enter-
tainment given by the club three years ago by request

of W ly B.Taylor Bivouac, to assist in erecting a

monument in our town to the memory of the ( ‘on fed-
erate dead of our county, Moore. From some cause
they tailed to carry out their design, so we gladly give
it for a monument that will stand as a memorial of
every Southern boy who fell wearing the gray. While
M r. I (avis deserves a monument as a noble man among
men, a hero and a martyr, we feel that the marble
that will be erected over his sacred dust will thus fitly
memorialize our lost hut jusl and ever dear cause.
We regret that our donation is not ten times as large,
for we would he glad to sec a monument as solid and
lasting as the pyramids of Egypt, * * * a fit
emblem of the ones erected in the hearts of every true
man and woman of our sunny South, to a cause made
dear and sacred hy the blood of her hrave sons and the
tears of her loving daughter-.

Wishing to join hands with our sister women work-
ing so earnestly in this cause, and wishing it a glori-
ous success, we are. |{e pectfulh .

Miss Rosa Gordon, President.

Mrs. It. E. L. Moi’ntcastle, V. Pres.

Miss Nannie Salmon, Sec. and Treas.

Soutiiern Historical Society Papers Wanted. — Vol. VII.
No. 12 (December, 1879), and Vol. X. Nos. 8 to 12 (August to
December, 1882), of the Southern Historical Society Papers,
are wanted to complete a set, and can be disposed of to ad-
vantage by addressing P. 0. Box 274, Richmond, Va.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

[ 53

STRANGE INCIDENTS OF THE WAR.

“Oh, brandy, brandy, bane oi life!
Spring of tumult, source of strife,
Could I but hall thy curses tell,
The wise would wish liiee safe at bell.”
( A’o( i Tt mpi rand btory •

During the early months of 1m’>:’, our command was
in camps on Big Black river, about twenty miles be-
Low Vicksburg. Lieut. Persons and myself were or-
dered to go to Fort Pemberton, at the mouth of Y> I-
lowbousha River, to attend to some important busi-
ness. On our return night overtook us at a little vil-
lage in tin- central portion of Mississippi, called
Aconna. There was no hotel or public place of enter-
tainment in the village, so we rode up to a family res-
idence and asked for a nights lodging. Learning that
we wore soldiers, the kind lady bade us welcome, had
our horses cared for, and invited us into a room in
which burned a pleasant lire. Supper was soon an-
nounced, and during the meal the lady, without
seeming to be inquisitive, learned from us that we
were from Texas, that we were members of the cav-
alry battalion of Wauls Texas Legion, that we had
been to Fort Pemberton on business, and were now on
our return to our command. After supper we again
seated ourselves In ‘tore the cheerful fire, and were soon
joined by the lady of the house and her three chil-
dren, two beautiful flaxen-haired girls, one about
eight and the other about ten years of age. The
third was a bright, rosy-cheeked hoy, perhaps four or
five years old. I soon had the young gentleman on
my knee, and with a little prompting from his mother,
learned from him that his father’s name was (‘apt.
Johnson; that he was in (ien. Johnston’s army, hut
had not been heard from tor months.

The next morning we hid adieu to Mrs. Johnson
and her children, but could not prevail on her to re-
‘ reive any pay for our nights lodging. We returned
and rejoined our command, hut when we arrived at
our camps 1 had a raging fever, and soon discovered
that I had the mumps in addition to typhoid fever.
My command was ordered to take up the line of
march for Tennessee, and with one of my friends to
nurse and take care of me I was left behind. After
forty days of suffering I felt aide to ride, and after
providing myself with the necessary papers, we
started to timi the command. Arriving at Vicksburg,
we put up at the Washington Hotel for the night I
felt the need of a stimulant, and above all things 1
wished for a drink of peach brandy. I sent my com-
rade out in town and directed him to pay any price
for peach brandy, hut he tailed to find any. and we
left the city without it. After a few day« travel we
arrived at Aconna. the residence of Mrs. Johnson. I
was yet wishing for peach brandy, and imagined that
one drink of it would do me more good than all oi
the medicine 1 could take. As we neared the little
village I told my comrade that I must call and pay my
respects to the lady who had been so kind to me.
She welcomed me as she would an old-time friend, in-
sisted that 1 was unfit for duty as a soldier, and said
if 1 would remain a week she would take care of me
and try to lit me for active soldier life. Hut I wa- de-
termined to goon and try to find my command, al
though 1 was yet quite feeble. When 1 arose to Kid
Mrs. Johnson adieu she remarked, ” Wait a minute.”
and went into an adjoining room. In a few minutes

she reappeared with a bottle in her hand, and said:
“Here is a bottle of good peach brandy of our own
make; use it cautiously and it will do yon good.” I
would willingly have paid fifty dollars for it. but she
seemed to read my thoughts as 1 went to draw my
purse. “No,” she said, “use it as medicine, and 1
hope yon may soon recover and make, as 1 believe
you will, a g 1 soldier.” 1 used the brandy as di-
rected. 1 recovered. 1 found my command and was
soon engaged in active service, but nothing could re-
move from my mind the image of Mrs. Johnson and
her children.

‘ldic war continued, and in September 1 was made a
prisoner, -pent a fevi days in tin’ [rvin Block at Mem-
phis, Tenn.. then was sent up the river to Alton, 111.
Here 1 had -mall-pox, ami in March following, with
others, was sent to that earthly hell. Fort Delaware.
After months of untold suffering the hospital steward
(Conkling) ordered me to take charge of Ward No. 9
a- ward master. It was an agreeable change. 1 could
now keep clean and free from “grey hacks.” 1 at
once began to form the acquaintance of my patients.
( Mi one of the ward hunks a tine looking middle aged
soldier was reclining, and at the head of his bunk the

letters, ■■ Johnson, Mississippi Infantry.”

1 immediately enquired for particulars, and from him
learned that he was then Colonel of the Missis-
sippi Regiment, that his home was Aconna. Miss.,
where he had. when last heard from, a wife and three
children ; that he was -hot and captured in Tennessi e
and could not sleep or rest without an opiate or stim-
ulant of some kind: that he thought if he could have

a drink of brandy at night he would he able to sleep
and rest. And here before me was the husband of
tin’ lady who had once been so kind to me. more than
a thousand miles from home ami family, a prisoner,
and suffering for the same stimulant i hat his wife hail
once so kindly given me. I was permitted to keep
brandy in the ward room, hut not to give it out with-
out a doctor’s prescription, under severe penalty.
Hut if Col. Johnson did not rest and sleep well there-
; 1 1 1 < r it wa- not for want ‘if a drink of brandy.

Old < J hay.

( .ai kijmm. the story of t he hat tie of Franklin, pub-
lished in th. April Veteran, the Nashville American

says :

Although Written as the experience ot a hoy with a

gun in his hand, it has been accepted so generally
that nearly every leading daily in the South lias copied
it. and the Rev. Dr. Field, of New York, makes it the
of a chapter of liftv pages in his splendid his-
tory of fours through the South.

In the most concise manner possible the writer tells
the story of how the Confederates made way through
tie obstructions and leaped over the stupendous
breastworks^gainst whizzing hullets and fixed bayon-
ets. Then how the enemy pressed their way back
mi tin neutral ground between the breastworks, the
Cartel’ residence and other places of protection near
by. Mr. Cunningham pays high tribute to Oen. 0. F.
Strahl, his brigadier, who stood in the entrenchment
and handed up guns to him and others until nearly
all the men and the General too were shot down.
Recently, while in Kansas, he visited Mrs. Sigler, a
sister of Gen. Strahl. who gave him the use for a time
of his diary and many of the private papers which
had been preserved by the General.

154

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

THE TEXAS REUNION AT HOUSTON.

i. Will Lambert, Commander of Dick Dowling
Camp, U. ( . \’.. :ii Houston, Texas, writes a.- follows

under ■laic of May l. 189
“We had a grand three-days reunion of tin- United
federate Veterans in this city last month— 20th,
21st, and 22d closing the last ‘lay with an old-fash-
ioned Southern barbecue. It would have done your

In-art g 1 to have been with the ‘boys’ ami heard

i more tin old ‘rebel yell,’ as the soul-stirring

notes “i’ • Dixie’ ami ‘ The Bonnie I slue Flag’ floated
out upon tin- -nft Soul h breezes.

“Maj. Hannibal II. Boone, one of the most gifted
speakers in all the Southland, delivered a soul-stirring
speech at the barbecue grounds, and brought out the
grandest enthusiasm. The address was replete with

rvative but manh refei ss to the past; no beg-
ging the issue, but brilliant and touching refen nces
to what we did do under the ‘Stars and Bars,’ and
what we can do under the Stars and Stripes. Many
of his words fell with telling effect upon the ‘Boys in
Blue’ who ware present. A one-armed New Jersey
veteran occupied a seat mi the platform, and as Maj.
Boone poured hot shut into the ranks of the fraudu-
lent pensioner! — ‘wagon yard bummers who trot shot
stealing hogs’— this maimed yankee, who lost his
right arm at Chancellorsville, was the most enthusi-
astic applauder of all the live thousand present. The
speech throughout was a gem.

•’The re-election nf ex-llnv. Sul. Ross, ‘the Little
Cavalryman.’ to be Major General of the Division of
Texas for the ensuing year, caused one of the grand-
est oration- I ever witnessed. His election was made
by acclamation and a rising vote, and when the two
thousand old Confederates rose up to proclaim their
vote- the ‘ayes’ fairly -ho.,k the rafters of the City
Hall. Bui this scene was ‘not a marker’ to that
which followed when the committee on notification

ed Gen. Ross into the hall. The ‘hoys’ went
wild with shouts of welcome; hats flew up to the
ceiling, handkerchiefs were waved, and the enthu-
siasm was caught up by the large number of ladies
present, only to make the veterans more enthusiastic.
‘The Little Cavalryman’ was visibly aflcctcd in this
demonstration of love and admiration by the old sol-
diers, many of whom he had led into the very jaws of
death. Verily, Sul. Ross is a greal favorite with all

Texans— and he should he. lie is their friend, as

ttUe a- the needle to the pole.

”Please send me some subscription blanks a can-
vasser’s outfit, as it were. I will detail my ‘rebel
daughter,’ as some call her, to work up a good list of
subscribers to the Confederate Veteran among the
members of our camp. I wish you tin; abundant suc-
cess whi< h your splendid publication merits.”

MOUTALI.V WOUNDED.

Among all the thrilling incidents, hair-breadth es-
cape- and deeds of valor that have been published, I

have never -ecu where any old vet. has acknowledged

lmw had he was scared “durin” the war, so I conic to
the front ami tell my truthful story. How ignorant
we wen- in the beginning about war! I fully believed
I could whip live yank.- before breakfast, and was
afraid the war would he over before I could try my
hand. Whole regiments were armed with long shop-

made knives and old “pepperbox” pistols, expecting
a hand to hand fight. Rut tomyi-tory. I had served
in the Virginia army, had been discharged from inju-
ries received, ami had re-in listed just in lime to go

through the <; ‘gia campaign under Johnston and

Hood. So ymi can imagine whether I had a chance
to. kill a yank or not. One of those foggy, gloomy
mornings in June, 1864, not far from New Hope
Church, 1 was on vnlet. All old vets know lmw peril-
ous the moment the fog would rise, or daylight come.
It was similar to turkey-hunting, waiting to -, ■,- how
oot. All still. No cheering commands or mar-
tial mu.-ic or rebel veils. ,\ shot up or down the line
would ring out am) some poor fellow would cross the
river. I was hiding behind my pile of rocks in an
old field with gun in position. To my right I saw a

bright Enfield poked around another pile of rock- hut
a short distance away. < )f course I changed position,
bul only to he in range of another yankee on my left
behind his pile of rocks. Imagine the situation. Re-
treat, I considered, was the better pari of valor. On
my hands and knees I began to craw). No Bhot was.
tired until 1 reached an open space some two hundred
yards wide, and in the woods was a line of works held
by our skirmishers. < )n 1 went with all possible speed.
How I wished for wings to fly! Zip! zip! the bullets
would pass — a thudding sound. 1 was certainly struck.
1 glanced down and saw that my pants were red to my

boot tops. I could feel the blood in my I ts, but no

time to make examination. A solid blue line was
yelling behind me. Completely faint and exhausted.
1 rolled over the works only to find my canteen shot
through and my sorghum all wasted mi my pants and
in my 1 ts.

Thanks to the God of battle, I have been permitted
to live and raise a large family, and will expect to
meet many of the old country veteran- at Birming-
ham in July. (‘ imp Bee.

Forney, Texa».

Vic Reinhardt, Terrell, Texas : I have been much
pleased with the Veteran. 1 like its conservative,
manly position on all matters. Our Camp is doing
splendidly (J. E. 1’.. Stewart. No. 15). We haveaboul
1 10 members, and they are from nearly every Southern
State — from Alabama, Arkansas. Missouri, Louisiana,
Florida, Mississippi. Georgia, North and South Caro-
lina, Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee and Maryland.
All are represented in our (amp, with also a goodly
proportion of Texas veterans. I see a great deal about
engagements in the Army of Tennessee, and these im-
press me especially as my four years were spent mainly
from Mississippi to North Carolina and Kentucky.
We have always been especially proud of our regi-
ment, the 25tli Alabama Infantry. Many will remem-
ber the old Ihej- when we looked at it the last time at
Greensboro, K, (‘. I accompanied my company (C)
from the organization at fort Gaines in ’61 until its
surrender, and to think of the trying ordeals through
which we passed is too greal to grasp atone time. 1
would like to sec an article from some ready writer of
the old brigade, who passed through Shiloh, Mur-
frec-boro, Chickamauga, and the various engage-
ments until we reorganized in North Carolina, with
not enough men out of the whole brigade for a small
company.

We have all the shirt measures from all persons we have
made shirts for in ten years, ami can duplicate same with any
changes ordered. Vanderbilt Shirt Co., Nashville, Tenn.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

J 55

CONFEDERATE DEAD AT OAKWOODS, <III< \G0

In June, LS91, Gen. John C. Cnderwood was author-
ized by the ex-Confederate Association of Chicago to
raise funds with which to erect :i monument at Oak-
woods Ce tery, in that city. Starting with a nu-
cleus of $1,500 raised by thai association, through a
lecture previously given thereby Gen.
.1. B. Gordon, of Georgia, he, assisted ^
by prominent members of the associ-
ation, has succeeded in raising the
necessary funds, and has i onl racted
for tlic erect ion of a handsome mon-
ument over the Southern dead in Oak-
w Is < ’emetery.

A generous response from citizens <>t’
Chicago resulted, and they subscribed
8 n i,000 for tin’ purpose, There are six
thousand Confederate dead buried in
I »:i k \\ Is.

The monumenl is to be built by
the Southern Granite Company of
” Pearl ” granite from it- qua
( lonstitut ion 1 1 ill. ( .a., noted for clear-
ness “i grain, beauty of texture, ami
susceptibility of receiving a brilliant
ami lasting polish. The memorial
will present a dignified ami imposing
appearance.

The lower base or platform is fifteen
feet six inches square, upon which arc
laid three other bases; ami. on the
front of one of them, rut in raised ami
polished letter- of bold outlines, are
the words ” Confederate 1 >ead ” Tie
upper base is adorned w it h a serii
rich mouldings, and on the front of
this stone is placed an enlarged model
of the well-known Confederate seal,
worked in bronze, representing in re-
lid’ a mounted soldier (Gen. Wash-
ington) inclosed within a wreath,
wrought by entwining the foliage of
products peculiar to the South.

The “die” of tin’ monument is
made of one massh e -tone, the dimen-
sions being six feet one ince square by
two feel ten inches high, and has re-
entering angles whii h are filled with
croups of cluster columns terminating
in richly cai \ ed Romanesque caps.

On the front side, north face, the fol-
lowing inscription will be worked in
incised letters upon a polished panel:
” Erected to the memory of the six
thousand Confederate soldiers here

buried, who died in
Camp Douglas pris-
on, 1862-65.”

On the other three
Bides will be placed
artistic bronze pan-
els: That on the east
will represent the “Call to Arms” at the beginning of
the Confederacy. It is a very striking scene, and that
relates the story at a glance. Figures representing men
in various conditions of life, the laborer, artisan, and
professional man are depicted as they are hastening

\

*

fr their avocations to enroll for the war. The panel

on the west will represent the ” Lost Cause.” [ n the
foreground of the medallion is an unarmed Confed-
erate soldier in rude ami picture-, pie garb, leaning on
a hickory -tail’ cut on his return from the “front.”
Hi- attitude reveals deep dejection. He i- gazin”
upon a dismantled log cabin. ‘The broken door lies ex-
tended across the deserted threshold,
part of the roof has been carried away
by a round shot, ami the house in
which he was cradle,! i- a rum. N, a r
by lies a discarded cannon and war
debris, and the sun slowly descending
in the west, by it- departing ra\ -.
furnishes an appVopriate setting to the
pi’ tnre and lend- completion t<> I

ight to be expressed by the
deft hand of the sculptor. The brot
on the remaining -id,- of the “die is

entitled the ” Eternal Sleep,” and is
an allegorical representation of the

Idier who, dying in i
tivity, is buried ‘neath foreign sod.
“Side by side they sleep the sleep
that know- no waking” away from
home ami kindred. To die a prisoner
in a hostile land, far from all endear-
ing associations, lends a special hi
to his heroism.

An elaborate piece of masonry, or-
namented with a carved wreath on
each of its four gables, forms the crown
to the “die ” ami completes the pe h
tal ; and. from which as a base, spri i
the -haft two fret six inches squan
tin- bottom and twelve feet in height,
surmounted with a finely di signed
battlemented cap which supports a
bronze statue of a typical Confederate
to,.t >ohli, high.

This 5 true to nature and

ect in detail, even to thi |
lie trousers within tin’ socks to
guard against dust a common pi
ederate i nfantry.
The figure represents thi soldier
alter th, surrender, without military
anus and act out foments, natural in it-
pose, ami it readily conveys the story
,,f tic i lonfederate soldier.’

In addition to the bronze panel-.
carvings, etc., cannon halls piled as
military emblems in tic angles of t he
-c ,>ii,l base, greatly add to the effeel
The total height of the monument,
including the statue, is thirty-six feet
six inch

The monumenl
was designed by
< > e n . I ‘mlerwoud.
the Southern ,,11:
in command of the
Northern Divisions
of the United Confederate Veterans, with Mr. Louis
li. Fearn as delineating architect.

Arrangements have been made by and through
which members of the United Confederate Veterans
can visit Chicago from Birmingham, Ala., after the

156

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

meeting there in July next, and I”- present at the un-
veiling of tli” monument.

The unveiling will take place “ii Tuesday, July 25,
and the dedicatory oration will be delivered by
Senator John B. Gordon, of Georg i, General com-
manding tip- United Confederate Veterans.

The excursion will start from Birmingham July 21,
a. m . stopping at Chattanooga, Cincinnati, Columbus,
ami Sandusky, Ohio, will remain four days in Chi-
cago; ami returning via Indianapolis, ImL will make
tin- circuit w ithin t’-n days.

IMI’uKTASfE OF OCR LITERATURE.

ABOUT SOUTHERN BOOKS.

Sonu Rebel Relics from l/u Seat of War, by Rev. A. T.
Goodloe, Chapel Hill. Tenn., is the title of a book
that is now in press at the Southern Methodist Pub-
lishing House, Nashville, Tenn., Barbee & Smith,
Agents.

It is the result, largely, of my being the Chairman
of the Historical Committee of John I.. McEwen Biv-
ouac, No. -1. Franklin. Tenn. Having been placed in
that position by my comrades, 1 felt that it was my
duty to gather up relics of the war, so as t<> he ena-
abled to make reports to the Bivouac. This I did
mainly from a diary which I kept during my term of
serviie. Having begun the work of a committeeman
in this way, I have gone on writing until a prospect-
ive book is the result, of about o-‘<> pages, 12mo, pica
type.

xou will not understand me as wishing to put my-
self before the readers of the Confederate Veteran
as having accomplished some great feat in military
literature. I mean to say that something of this sort
ought to lie the result of the labors of many historical
committees in our bivouacs. Possibly but few diaries
have been kept, hut an active committee could gather
Up many important and interesting war items, both
among themselves and from others. At every meet-
ing of the Bivouac a report of some length might to
he made, and, sooner or later, material for an interest-
ing and valuable volume of Rebel relies would he at
hand. And we ought to be in a hurry about this mat-
ter, for the number of those who can tell of the war
from personal experience is rapidly lessening, and with
the death of every old soldier some iirportant facts
are lost. You have heard many- war incidents told
which ought to he written down, hut which never
have. Let the historical committees gather up all
such that they can, and let them he carefully pre-
served. It is due to ourselves, to our children, and to
the South at large, that we do this.

And in this connection allow me to say that the
Confederate Veteran is a grand and timely reser-
voir, so to speak, for tin- deposit of many and a great

variety of Rebel relics. Already several pieces have
appeared in it, which must be in a book some day.
Perhaps the thoughtful and discriminate editor is look-
ing forward to the publication in hook form, after
awhile, ot such editorials and communications as
ought to he thus preserved. It would he rich reading,
surely. Success to you in your enterprise. It strikes
me as being the very periodical we have been needing

fin- a hmg t inn:

\v vntbd. — To buy, immediately, Confederate Money, Con-

federate Stamps on original envelopes, old I’nitcd ” States
•Stamps older than 1871′, and old CoinH. Describe exactly what
you have, and address Edward S. Jonks, Garland Avenue,

Nashville, Tenn.

Dr. A. .1. Thomas, Medical Superintendent ot’ the
Southern Indiana Hospital for Insane. Evansville,
hid., under date of March 22, 1893, writ.-: -The
March number of the Veteran is a good one and I
hope thai this is simply a forerunner of the excellence
t” which the journal may attain. Every family in
the South should subscribe for it. None are too poor
as t” make poverty an excuse for not subscribing.
The Smith needs such literature. Our weakness be-
fori and during tin- war was, I always thought, owing
to the fact that the North presented their peculiar po-
litical and social views more largely to their own peo-
ple and to the world than we did. While able intel-
lectually to-compete with any ill a literary contest, we
did in.t feel the necessity of presenting our side of
the social and political problems, but felt that a just
and wise jury would render the verdict in their favor.
Every Southern soldier and every Southern woman
should feel it a sacred duty to contribute something to
the literature of tin South. Things that are written
are not forgotten, but leave an impression that is pro-
ductive of good.”

it

In Hollywood Cemetery, Richmond, there is an ir-
regular-shaped, small spot of ground, enclosed with a
neat iron fence. On the gate is the name “Jefferson
Davis,” and on the marble headstone is engraved:

JOSEPH, ‘
Son of our Beloved President,
Jefferson Davis.

Erected by the Little Girls ami Boys of the Southern Capital.

It will be recalled by the older people that the lad
lost his life by falling from a window of the Confed-
erate “White House” during the war.

World’s Columbian Exposition,

OPENS MAY l, 1893.

IF yiiii are going to attend, take the Kvaiisvllle Koul •■ , E. ,v T. II.
and I’. t v E. I. Kailroadsi, the only line which can otter through
t ni ii service hetween the South and Chicago, having two trains daily.

Train No 8, “World’s Fair Special.” leaves Nashville at T.IK)
A. H . Evansville at l.io l\ M., anil arrives a! Chicago at Iii.iki r. m.. will
he the daylight train, and is equipped with elegant Pullman Parlor
Buffet Cars anil handsome coaches.

Train No. 8, “• Chicago and *nstivill«* I.imil«»d,”a solid vesti-
buled train, leaves Nasi.ville at 7.50 e. M., Evansville at 1.4U a. m.. and
arrives a I Chicago at In. 10 A M. ‘I’ll is train is equipped with Pullman
Sleepers and day coaches, and also has an elegant Dining Car, which

serves meals ell route.

Round-trip Tickets will he on sale from April ‘J’lth to October 31st,
good returning unlii November .”), 1898.

For sleeping-car reservation, maps, rates, etc., apply to either of
the undersigned.

s. I,. RoOERS, Southern Past. Agent, S. D. McI.kish, ‘.’. P. and T. A.,
Chattanooga, Tenn. Evansville, Ind.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.
CURE FOR ALCOHOLISM.

r 57

.4-Y INSTITUTE FOR THIS FEARFCL DISEASE
LISHED IN NASHVILLE.

ESTA Ti-

lt is with a great deal of pleasure that we announce
the opening of an Institute in Nashville for the cure
of Alcoholism, the Morphine ami Tobacco habits.

The treatment used will be that of Dr. Mark M.
Thompson, President and Founder of the National
Bi-chloride of Gold Company, oi Chicago, 111.

This wonderful cure, which has been successfully
used forthe past seven years, is unqualifiedly endorsed
by leading clergymen and the national officers of the
W. C. T. r. It possesses all the advantages <>t’ other
famous cures, and is in many vital respects superior
to any other known to science.

Dr. A. (‘. Potter, late house physician of the parent
institute at Chicago, a physician of many years suc-
cessful practice and a Christian gentleman of the
highest order 18 the Medical Director of the Nashville
Institute. Mr. (‘. I.. Frost, well known to many of
Nashville’s husiness men. will aet as lui-mcss manager.
The>e gentlemen will guarantee an absolute ‘lire or
money refunded. We clip the following from a recent
address of Hon. John V. Farwell, the famous dry goods
merchant of Chicago, and none the less famous as a
Christian philanthropist :

“I fully believe thai God can and sometimes does

take away all desire for liquor from a man. and I be-
lieve just as fully that God has revealed to Dr. Thomp-
son the scientific cure for drunkenness. Cod will not
do for a man what the man can do for himself, or what
others can do for him in a scientific way: and now
that this LTc.it -. . i.t ha- been thus revealed, drinking
men are without excuse for continuing in their bond-
age. 1 consider this Bi-chloride of Gold Cure one of
the greatest scientific discoveries of the aire”

The promoters of the “Nashville Institute. Bichlo-
ride of Cold Treatment,” will cheerfully give consul-
tation and information, free of charge, to those who
may he interested.

Their down-town office is Room 30, Cumberland
Presbyterian Building, Nashville. Tenn. Write to or
call on them.

N. B. — They have a special proposition to make to
Camps of Confederates. W. C. T. U. and all temper-
ance societies throughout Tennessee and the South.

ARE YOU ..

AFFLICTED WITH

CATARRH, KRc INCH ITIs.
ASTH MA. c i IXSI’M PTK IN,
or any disease of the
THIMAT AND LUNGS?

Send for a book of 100 pages, mailed free, describing
treatment and its proper use in each disease. Treatment
by inlinlat i< >n.

Absolute cure and satisfaction guaranteed.

THE SPECIFIC OXYGEN CO.

NASHVILLE, TENN.

THE KIMBALL.

nTLANTA, Q v. Is fortunate In the location of its leading hotel,
*• “The Kimball,” situated, as il is in the very heart of the city.
surrounded by the busy maris of trade, and In close proximity to the
Union Depot, where center all the treat line- of railroad, and from
■ radiate to even pari nt the city the splendid system of elec-
tric sin ci railways and steam dummy lc es.

A description of this great hotel, with Its 4>n rooms, and accom-
modations for 1,000 guests, would be entertalnli ii.

^Fosters Webb,

Printers,
Stationers,
Binders,
Blank Books,

211 CHURCH ST..
NASHVILLE TEIMN

* *

We make a specialty of prli e Camps and other

Vetei a □ organisations.

We have In our possession electros of all Confederate flags, which
may be printed In colors on stationery, etc.

The CONrBDKRATl VBTBRAN is printed by our establishment and
is submitted as a specimen of our work.

RIVERSIDE MILLS

Manufacture the following grades of

CORN MEAL.

Bolted Meal, Morgan’s Matchless Meal, Pearl Meal.
Also Hominy, Grits, and Graham Flour. All grocers
handling the product of Riverside Mills are authorized
to guarantee satisfaction. Ask your grocer for River-
side Mills Meal, and insist on having it furnished, and
you will not fail to have good corn bread.

CALVIN MORGAN, Proprietor.

IS8

CONFEDERATE VETERAN’.

Printing ! Printing ! Printing !

GOOD PRINTING! CHEAP PRICES! QUICK WORK!

WE MAKE SPECIALTIES OF FINE

Bookwork, Catalogues, Newspaper Work, Pamphlets, Commercial Printing.

Our facilities are – can be found in the United States. All work executed in the very

best style at reasonable rates; satisfaction guaranteed. Estimates cheerfully furnished.

BOOKS !

Books! Books! This is an Age of Books!

The Road to Success Lies Through ©^ “GOOD BOOKS.”

The World and How to Take It SPARKS from A BASKLOS OUR COUNTRY

BY A. .!. B UBD, 1). D.

Wnli Introduction and Biographical Sketch

ol Hi. lamented author by his friend,

.lull n M. Gaut, Esq. Four hundre-1 pages,

handsomely bound In cloth, with fuil-

stei i porl rail “l Dr. Balrd.

PRICE, $1.50.

The plan of iliis great book is simple.
It deals with life us it is. piously, practi-
cally, and powerfully. l>r. Baird was
minently a man of affairs. Living
in the world, he loved it, strove to help
it. without himself being worldly. In
this last literary work of hie life he bae

lefl us a record of his i mon-sense,

warm-hearted thinking about right iv-
ing. He wrote as he talked, fervidly,
strikingly, and every one of the four
hundred pages of this valuable volume
sparkles with great ideas, ennobling, ‘in-
structive, right, A child may read it
understandingly. A sage may study it
with profit.

CAMPAIGNS AND BATTLES

Mteentn Regiment of Tennessee Volunteers,

nv COL. I BOM 18 A. HEAD.

Cloth, 488 Pages Price, postpaid, $

A carefully and ably prepared sketch
of thi rendered by the Sixteenth

Regi it in the late war, with twenty-
two engra\ ings.

BY CHANCELLOR NATHAN GREEN, 1. 1.. D.

rhree hundred pages, neatly bound In cloth,
beaA \ paper, large clear type.

PRICE, $1.00.

” 1 presume to call this little volume
■ Sparks from a Backlog,’ ” says the auth-
or, among other things in his preface,
” because sparks are snort, detached, dis-
connected; so are these articles. . ■ The

backlog is a constituent in every g 1

wood fire. So the layman is a necessity
in the church, though he must not I” too
forward, hut must keep in the rear.”

The quotation will si rve a double pur-
pose: To indicate the purpose and plan
of the book, and afford a glimpse of the

author’s simple, chaste style, which has

made bis writings so popular.

The I k is a literary mosaic without

even a show of systematic ai rangement.
It will he the more interesting on that

account. It is a book tO.be read ” by

.snatches.’ There is consolation in it for
the hour of grief and gloom; there is
encouragement for the moment of de-
spondency; there is strengthening for
the weak, and warning for the boastful
strong. A word is there for everybody
in every condition. A delightful com-
mingling of story ami essay, lay preach-
ing and human philosophy, the serious

and the gay, Wit and wisdom. It is one-
sided in but a single respect that is, it
is wholly pure.

I he hook is a collection of Chancellor

‘, Men’s best practical papers, treating a

multitude of the phases of every day life
and eveiy-day duty.

ITS POSSIBLE FUTURE and
ITS PRESENT CRISIS.

BY I1KV. losiAII STRONG, I). !>.,

General Secretary qf tht Evangelical Alliance

for tht I ‘mi, ,i States, Wsui I

Cumberland Presbyterian edition, with an
[ntroductlon by Rev. C. II. Bell, n D.,
President of the Cumberland Presbyte-
rian Board of Missions, ijiiin., l’sii pages,
cloth,

PRICE, 60 Cents.

More than HO, 00(1 copies of this valu-
able volume have been sold. It is the
best handbook of general information
about ” Our Country ” ever published.

First Battles and How to Fight Tliem.

BY FREDERICK A. ATKINS.

12mo., Cloth. Price, 50 Cents.

Some friendly chats with young men.
Contents: Money and Morals, Shams,

The Philosophy of Pleasure, What is a

Gentleman, The Last Christ, Christ and
Commerce, About Holidays, How to be
I nsignificant.

MORAL MUSCLE AND HOW TO USE IT

BY FREDERICK V. ATKINS,

12mo., Cloth. Price, 50 Cents.

A brotherly chat with young men.
” It looks the fads of young men’s lives
full in the face, and proclaims the gospel
of industry, perseverance, self control,

and manly Christianity.”

!SEXI> FOR CC>]\Il 3 L.K r rjH: CATALOGUE.

WE ARE PREPARED TO FURNISH ANY BOOK PUBLISHED AT PUBLISHERS PRICES.

The Cumberland Presbyterian Publishing House,

nashvixjIjS, TiE3:N”:i>a\

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

159

NASHVILLE HEALING INSTITUTE

All Chronic Cases

… A Specialty …

tits” ( ‘u res Rheumatism, 1 fetarrh, Neuralgia, < Ipium ;md Whisky llat.iis. and many other
diseases. We also give Elect ro-Therapeutic Hut li>.

Rooms 18, 20 and 22 Fish Building, 230-232 N. .Summer St.

Take Elevator. ap-lyr

E. W. AVEREXL,
I»K 14’TK’AI. JKWRLGK,

215′ Union St . up stairs.
NASHVILLE, tins

W. Averell is :,

membei in rood standing <>r Cheatham Biv-
ouac, I’.c. v., T. I’. .In… P. Hickm in.
mar-lyr “Seen tmv.”

WHARTON & CO.

DRUGGISTS AND CHEMISTS.

WHARTON’S NATIONAL WRITING FLUID.

ind bankt re. also for all pi 1
\ gal to-tannatc ..f Iron.

For 1 kkeepers

.H.I

Used and recommcuded by Phillips, Bailey & Co

Bros. ; Dortch, Carsey A Co.; Kanklo Mfg.Co.; V.
W. Wills, postmaster; Bawkcs, ‘ lark .v 1 1 . >^r lj : Jennings’
ess College ; \v. I-“. Bang. Jr.; First NTattonal Bank ;
1 Hill Enkln; Safe 1 >.|.. .-1 1 Co.; Hart a Henslej ; Kirk-
pat 1 Ick a- 1 …. and hundreds ..f oil

TO SCHOOLS AND BUSINESS MEN.

il hll.n.

Two OU1

ounce.
. ine-hali pinl
….. pint ..
One qi
Uallon

in

a

Bed.

Sil 10
20

.–.

WHASTON’S SUPERIOR COLOGNE. $1 A PINT.

Vine and Church Sts.. NASHVILLE, TENN

S. A. LINK, A. M.

will, 1 \ KB ‘ H \ K«.l “i THB

TENNESSEE FEMALE COLLEGE,

FRANKLIN, TENN.

For the next school year, and will be assisted by a competent faculty.
WRITE TO HIM BEFORE SELECTING A SCHOOL.

Will be in Nashville, Term., until July I, 1893.
After that date at Franklin, Tenn.

BETTER THAN GOLD!

A CLEAR, HEALTHFUL COMPLEXION!
Mme. A. RUPPERT’S FACE BLEACH.

Its wonderful effeet is
known in almost every

house hold. Thousand’s
who had diseases and dis-
coloration of theektn (in-
cluding mothe, freckleB,
Ballowneas,exceBStvered*
ne88,p1mplee,blackheBd8,
olllness, ric ) have had
theirheartsgiaddencd by

1 1 > use.

IT IS ABSOLUTE-
LY HARMLESS, all
prominent phyalclane
recommend it. It does

not drive the Impurities
In, but draws them out.
I( fa not n cosn

■ un, but a cure.
M ITS PRICE IS
“*»• »^*t REASON ABLE.

,™ aBC «™nfi?w’ono bottle. which

costs *•> is often sufficient to euro; or three hot I les. usually

required, $5. lYepanitionNsent, securely packed in a plain
wrapt er. Mme. Jiuppert’e book “How to be BetmUfuL”
Bent for 6 cents. Mux. A. Kuppxbt,

FOR SALE BY C. R. BADOUX,

Also dealer In Hair ami Fancy II Is,

226 North Summer Street, Nashville, Tenn.

To write I..’

athomed
moments. I lur new

bOOk, “.’1 I I i.MM.lN-

si \s, I ESSONK,”Will

teach you. P
If not pleased, return ii and gel your
money. Endorsed by all the leading pen-
men. Descriptlvecirculars and te

Address W. T. Parks. Principal of
Southern College of Pen Art, Nashville, Tenn.
Mention this paper. ma-3t

All Kinds of Brushes to Order.

Nashville Brush Factory,

p. i; l,i: ANON, l’K< IPHJ !

COTTON MOPS, DUSTERS AND WHISKS.

BROOMCORN BROOMS.
112 South Market Street, NASHVILLE, TENN.

Confederate Veteran, 50 Cents a Year.

POSITIONS GUARANTEED,

If you will take full course in
DRAUCHONS

Consolidated Practical Business College,

Nashville, l’l nn, Soi inter now.

Send ! – ,i. F. Draui

President.

UMBRELLAS, PARASOLS AND CANES.

First-class Recovering and Repairing
LACE .COVERS . FOR . PARASOLS.

i \ n LND STORE,

222 North Summer Street. Nashville, Tenn.
R. BORGNTS & CO.

H S. HAILEY,

WHOLESALE

FRUITS AND NUTS,

119 N. Market St., Nashville. Tenn.

Telephone loK’2.
Cleveland Says,

Smoke “Baby Ruth,”

The Noted Five-Cent Cigar.

1 i: \ Dl -i l I’ll ED in

SIDNEY HENLEIN& CO., Nashville, Tenn.

JONAS TAYLOR,

ft 9

J-

to

Horse Shoeing of all kinds Neatly Done.

s.

Dr. Roberg’s Patent Hoof Expander,

For tin- cure and preventl >f Contraction,

Quarter i ‘racks, i lorne

Finest Sta tlonery

—at—

Wheeler

Publishing Company ‘s,

NASHVILLE, TE.XN.

Any hunk in print sent on receipt ol (he
publisher’s price.

MAIL ORDERS SOLICIl’ED.

i6o

W. C. < OUJEB, President.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

POPE TAYLOR, Vice President.

II. Lulls sl’KKHY. Secretary and Treasurer

AUTHORIZED CAPITAL, $100,000.

W. C. Collier Grocery Company,

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN

FINE IMPORTED AUD DOMESTIC GROCERIES.

Nos. 601 and 603 Church Street, NASHVILLE, TENN.

Rangum

Root

Liniment

Is the

Best

In the

World

It will Cure

A Man

or his kind more certainly and more
rapidly than any other Liniment on
earth, of Rheumatism, Pains, Swell-
ings, Bruises, Sprains, Soreness,
Stiffness, Sore Throat or Chest, Pain
in Hack and Joints, Corns, Warts
and Bunions, InsectB^tesand Stings,
Frostbite, Cramps, Aches, Cuts and
Wounds. It will as surely cure

A Horse

or his kind of Spavin, Splint, Ring-
bone, Windgalls, Puffs, Swin-
ey, Scratches, Swellings, Bruises,
Sprains, Hurts, Cuts. Wounds, Sore-
ness, Stiffness, Knots, Harness and
Saddle Hurts.
SPURLOCK, NEAL & CO.. Nashville, Terr

MISS L. A. WHEELER,

MASSAGE – TREATMENT,

Rooms 17, 19 and 21, Fish Block,

NASHVILLE, TENN.

coto.. VOGEL’S

ros

FINE TAILORING.

233 North Summer Street.

Nashville. Tenn.

LINCK’S LAUNDRY

DOES THE
BEST WORK.

LOOK

NEVER-FAILING
PILE OINTMENT

Bleeding,

Electric and Hot Air Batbs, etc.
Sea Salt with Massage.
Hours from 2 p. M. to 6 P. M.

H ERE!

WALTER WINSTEAD,

DEALER IN

Fine Boots and Shoes,

508 Church St., Nashville, Tenn.

ap-6m

PENSIONS

ARK GRANTED TO

Officers and Soldiers of the Indian Wars of
1832 to 1842,

or their surviving widows. Confederate Army
Service i* no bar,

Charles & William H. King,
ma-3t 918 B – St., Washington, D. C.

W. S. FINLY, 703 Church St., Nashville, Tenn.

Makes the above offer to the readers of Tiik
Veteran, ami proposes to deliver the watch
mi receipt of Ural payment. Kvry watch
guaranteed. Call and see him, or write to
him. ap-6m

E. M. FORBS & CO.

Tin and Slate Roofing, Glittering, Piping, &c.

Tin Roofs Repaired and Painted.
Galvanized iron Gutter and Pipe.

37 Bridie Ave. (ap-6m) Nashville. Tenn.
Latest and Best

BECKWITH&CO’S.

Thermo Ozone Battery.

The most powerful and the cheapest device

for treatment anil run’ of diseases by elec-
tricity. Mum iti.Mu, folds. Neuralgia, In-
somnia, and many other ailments attributed
to impure or Impoverished blood. Indispen-
slble to overworked students and profes-
sional men, who are thus assured of a peace-
ful night’s rest. Always ready. Price, $10.00.
Try it. Satisfaction guaranteed, or money
refunded within thirty days.
Write for information to

GILLESPIE & STONES, General Agents,

111 South Market Street,
212 North Summer Street,
Nashville, Tenn.

There never was a better Beer brewed, and never before has any
Beer obtained such a reputation in so short a time, as

Established 1867.

NASHVILLE BEER!

FRANK ANDERSON & CO.,

The proof, of course, is
in the drinking. Try it.
Convince yourself.

THE WM. GERST BREWING CO.

GIVE US YOUR PATRONAGE. NASHVILLE, TENN.

WHOLESALE

Foreign and Domestic Fruits,

2(M MARKET SQUARE,

NASHVILLE, TENN.
(15)

J. S. OWEN & CO.

CIRCULAR DISTRIBUTING AND
MAILING AGENTS.

Work done thoroughly and with despatch.
Best K’ F< i’ net s.

230 NORTH SUMMER STREET,

i;. joms s \m> li’.

NASHVILLE. TENN
Telephone 9B4. mar-lyr

BARBER .si/op AND BATH ROOMS.

C. BREVER.

Russian and Turkish Baths

FOR GENTLEMEN ONLY.

No. 317 Church Street. Nashville. Tenn.

HOW ABIU’T 111 AT NEW

^^PIANO OR ORGAN?

YOU HAVE BEEN PROMISING tT TO YOUR
DAUGHTER FOR A LONG TIME.

We Have What She Wants, and We Sell Reasonably.

ROBERT L. LOUD,

212 NORTH SUMMER STREET. NASHVILLE. TENN.

THE NASHVILLE AMERICAN.

This old, ‘>iil paper, published :ii Its State Capital, has
been the utterance oi the Democratic party In Tennes-
see for generations-.

ITS GREETING TO THE CONFEDERATE VETERAN

Was typical of its nature, and it Immediately enlisted
to strve it to the utmost.

The Weekly American and the Confederate Veteran, both One Year
for 81, the price of the American alone.

WEST. JOHNSTON & CO.. RICHMOND. VA..
Publishers. Booksellers, and Stationers.

THE rr BLISB I RS 0]

‘”Greg’s History of the United States,”

with Introduction bj Gen. Wade Hampton.
The “n\\ true bis tor j of the late Civil War
i bal has ever been publ Ished.

Cloth, 52.50: Lea N

“The Bubject Ih treated In a masterlj man-
ner. It t'<:trs noble testimony to the devo-
tion, the patriotism, and the heroism ol the
cii Izens of i he South. 1 *— i

“I have advertised the book by prals
everywhere ever since I read it.” Gen. wtn.
If. f’r

i Agents for Virginia and North Ca i
for the Hammond Typewriters. All type-
writer supplies, i I7i

WANTED.

BOOK-KEEPERS, Clerks, Stenographers,
Cashiers, Drummers, Teachers, Median-
108; housekeepers, ailroad Men, Servants,
and all persons desiring employment of any
kind in any of t ht- Southern or Southwestern
Btates, address, with stamp,

NASH VILLI-; EMPLOYMENT BUREAU,
mar-lyr Nashville, Tenn.

JESSE ELY.

HATS & MEN’S FURNISHING GOODS,

Agent lor the Celebrated Knox Hats.

204 North Cherry Street, Nashville, Tenn.

W

OPPOSITE MAXWELL BOUSE.

M. STRUBE & CO.

TELEPHONE 579.

No 607 LINE STREET

NASHVILLE. TENN

Wire s Screens

FOR DOORS AND WINDOWS
MADE TO ORDER.

UPHOLSTERING, VARNISHING.

FURNITURE REPAIRING OF ALL KINDS.

B.H.STIEF JEWELRY COMPANY

THE LEADING JEWELRY HOUSE OF THE SOUTHWEST

CARRY THE LARGEST, CHOICEST AND BEST STOCK OF

Watches, Jewelry *•

• *

Solid Silver, Diamonds

.„,, Elegant Gift Gooos

TO BE FOUND IN THE SOUTH.
THIS COMPANY MAKES A SPECIALTY OF THE FURNISHING OF

FINE GOLD MEDALS and BADGES

to be used as prizes or honorary distinctions by Schools, Colleges and Societies.
NOVEL and ORIGINAL DESIGNS furnished and estimates given. CORRESPONDENCE IN^’ITEP.

JAMES B. CARR, Manager.

INSURE YOUR LIFE

New York Life Insurance Company.

YOU DO NOT HAVE TO “DIE TO WIN.”

The New York Life Insurance Company is nearly 50 years old.

It- assets are over $135,000,000.

Its policies are perfectly free from all restrictions.

Its new Accumulation Policy is so plain a child can

understand it.
If you should die, the amount of the policy is payable at nine

to your wife and children.
If you should I”- living ten, fifteen, or twenty years from the

time of insuring, you get the money yourself.
If you stop paying from any reason, you do not lose what you

had paid.
If you need money, you can borrow from the C pany, and

will !»■ charged only five percent interest.

WSITE FOR RATES, ETC., OR CALL ON

J. W. JACKSON, Agency Director,

327J Union Street, Nashville, Tenn.

for FIRST CLASS .-.”J

Artistic Work

CALL ON

OTTO B.

GIERS,

PHOTOGRAPHER,

No. 318 UNION STREET, NASHVILLE, TENN.

*« g» “u ^

Qd 9 fed e ra tf® l/e te ra 9 .

Published Monthly m the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

Price 5 Cents. i \j i t
Yearly 50 Cents. I v ul – ± –

Nashville, Tenn., June, 1S93.

V f. IS. A.lTNNIM.Il.VM,

inu. u. , Editor and Mai

1

1

>

v mi . jp» 1

fife

if^-

•’Twill live in song and story,
Tbougb iis f..uis are in the dust.

$&*w

v<- –

MRS. MAGGIE DAVIS HAYES,

The elder of Jefferson and Varina Howell Davis’
two daughters, was born in Washington, D. C
during the latter part of her father’s term as
Secretary of War. She remembers much of the
trials of her father during the Confederate strug-
gle. While Mr. Davis was in prison, Maggie was
with her maternal grandmother, near Montreal,
Canada, and attended school at the Convent of
the Sacred Heart. After Mr. Davis’ release, and
while he was with his family in England, this
daughter was put at another Catholic school In
London, where she completed her collegiate
course. In her girlhood she was delightful com-
panionship to her father, who called her ” Little
Polly,” and she is exceedingly like him In ap-
pearance, voice and manner.

See additional sketch wil hln.l

«f

i

WILLIE DAVIS HAYES. ” I AM A CONFEGORATE.

i£S3 :e=:

The Nashville Shorthand Institute

and Tennessee Business College.
The Leading, The Oldest, and The Best.

main floor, Baxter court, nashville, tenn.

TELEPHONE 1466.

charles mitchell,
Baker and Confectioner.

Orders for Weddings ard Parties Promptly Fi’led.
Homemade Candles Fresh Oally. 323 Unkn St.eet. Nash,ille. Tenn.

THE HOS1 PBA( MCAL AND THOROUGHLY SYSTEMATIC

TRAINING SCHOOL.

SHORTHAND, typewriting, bookkeeping,

penmanship and telegraphy.

Day and Nigbl Classes nil the year. Hours from B \. m to 10 P. m.
Headquarters for all kinds of Shorthand and Typewriter work.
Reas<»n;ii>i<‘ rates and entire satisfaction guaranteed,

ALEXANDER FALL, President.

Main Floor, Baxter Court. Telephone 1466.

mail* ‘I “a application.

OX TO Jill: WORLD’S FAIR!

if Mm are going, communicate “‘ once with the World’s
Columbian Exposition Bureau, of Nashville, I’enn. This
Bureau can make your visit more pleasant, profitable, nnd

ec >mical. Ii is noi local. 3astbe support ol ;( numberof

Nashville’s leading citizens. Pamphlets giving particulars
on application. Address, K. K. Harris,

Secretary and Manager, in Union Street, Nashville, Tenn.

JAMES T. CA.3>vd:r,

BOOK AND JOB PRINTER

COUNTY AND CIVIL WORK A SPECIALTY.

Orders by mail carefully executed. Writ.’ for estimates.

No :i: Union Street, Nashville, Tenn.

165

BUSINESS GOLLEGE

Second Floor. Cole Building,
NASHVILLE, TENN.

l>*-,r’ The Most Practical Institution of its kind in the World.
Indorsed by Merchants and Bankers. [9) Write for Catalogue.

SOUTHERN SHORTHAND ACADEMY EMPLOYMENT BUREAU,

426!; UNION STREET, NASHVILLE, TENN.

The oolln I i South devoted exclusively to the training of young ladles and gentlemen in Shorthand and Typewriting. The

Acadi n. e pei mal direction or ;. veteran teacher and reporter a veteran in a double sense, bav ng commenced the study of

phonograph; us ago, while a prisoner of war in Rock Island, Illinois.

StcUTClaxd SyStGm TctUEfht. Bend for handsome Souvenir Catalogue, containing much valuable information about short-
£ ” h mil. systems reviewed, comparisons made, deductions drawn.

•”^SITUATIONS SECURED FOR GRADUATES. “‘

BURNS & COMPANY,

MANUFACTURERS OF

SADDLES, DRIDLES AND HARNESS

DEALERS IN

Saddlery Hardware and Turf Goods.

31 1 and 313 NORTH MARKET STREET

NASHVILLE, TENKT.

Confederate Veteran.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

Price, 5 Cents.
Yearly, SO Cents,

Vol. I.

Nashville, Tenn., June, 1893.

“NTr\ A fS. A. CUNNINGHAM,
1NU. <J. \ Editor and Manager.

Entered at the Postofnce, Nashville, Tenn.. as second-class matter.

Special club rates to the Press and to Camps— 36 copies $10.

An extra copy sent to each person who sends si \ subscriptions.

Advertisements: One dollar per inch one time, or sin M year, ex-
cept la>t page; $25 a page. Discount: Half year, one-Issue; one
year, one issue.

The picture of Mrs. Joel Addison Hayes, on cover
page, will give pleasure to veterans. Strange as it
may seem, many people had lust sight of her. This
occurred through so much having been written about
the very popular “Daughter of the Confederacy,”
while Mrs. Hayes, who married very young, has been
largely occupied with family cares.

Mr. Hayes belongs to one of Nashville’s oldest and
wealthiest families, although he was horn in Holly
Springs, Miss., and was never much in Nashville.
Two important streets. Addison and Hayes, are named
for his family. He became a banker in Memphis at a
very early age, and was successful from the beginning,
but while on a trip in Mr. Davis’ interest he took a
severe cold which so affected his lungs that a change
of climate became necessary, and he has for several
years engaged in banking at Colorado Springs, Col.,
where he has been even more successful than at Mem-
phis. In darker hours of adversity than the Southern
people have knowledge, to Mr. Davis’ family this B on-
in-law , ever ardently devoted, has been the strong arm
of support. The tirst child of this union, named Jef-
ferson Davis, died. There are four living, two daugh-
ters, named for their grandmothers, Varina Howell
and Lucy White: the son. whose name has been
changed by the Mississippi Legislature to Jefferson
Hayes Davis, and little ” Billie,” the youngest grand-
child, whose picture appears by the side of his mother,
and who proudly claims to be “a Confegorate.” The
picture of Mrs. Hayes is an excellent likeness. While
returning from Hollywood on burial day 1 happened
near the carriage containing Mrs. Davis, Gov. McKin-
nev. and Mr. ami Mrs. Hayes, and although well ac-
quainted with both for years, I made the mistake to
greet the latter as “Miss Winnie.” A lady devoted to
Mrs. Hayes, and who knows her intimately, said this:

” Richly gifted by nature in all line qualities of mind
and person, she reigns a social queen — that high type
of well-bred women that has made our Southern land
so famous. Not alone in the social world, however,
does she please ami charm by her fascinating womanly
qualities, hut in her home life, where the wife and
mother adorns and beautifies her character. Unself-
ish, tender, and loving, she guards well the happiness
intrusted to her keeping.”

A Virginia lady who was guest of the Governor, in
sending a list of subscribers, hut withholds her name
from the public, wrote:

” I was awakened at three o’clock at night by the
hand playing a solemn dirge. Leaning from the win-
dow, which overlooked the eapito] grounds, I saw
what appeared to he a dark line ot Confederate sol-
diers. The body of our dear old President was being
home reverently between them and up the steps of the
Capitol. The whole scene was bathed in moonlight.
The war was so vividly recalled to my mind that I
laid my head on the window sill and wept. Such a
Scene of sadness and desolation came over me that for
a time 1 was almost overwhelmed. The great gather-
ing of our clan, and the honor showed our sacred dead,
must ever he a satisfaction to us older Confederates.”

It is a coincidence that after 1 had put in type the
reference to John Howard Payne on editorial page
there should come from my ever faithful friend, Char-
ley Herbst, of Macon, tin’ following clipping from the
Davis Memorial Services in Montgomery:

“There was an incident connected with the Davis
exercises here on the ‘_'<‘th ult. thai the newspapers
neglected to mention.” said a lady yesterday, “and it
was one of the most pathetic things of the entire .lay.
•lust as tin. casket was lowered from the catafalque
and was started up the steps of the capitol, the hand
played ‘ Home. Sweet Home,’ and it moved the people
to tears. There was not 🙁 dry eye anywhere around
where 1 was standing. The old hero, though dead,
was at home at the first capital of the Confederacy,
and lived in the heart and memory of every Alabam-
ian. He was ,.,t home in Alabama, and 1 have felt all
along that here his body ought to have rested ; hut
his family have decreed otherwise, and I trust that he
may rest well.”

TEN THOUSAND COPIES FOR JULY.

An effort will be made to send out for July the best
issue of the Confederate Veteran. A supplement
is promised, as an inset, the four Hags as published on
front of March number. The 10,000 copies will fur-
nish a good supply for the Birmingham meeting of
United Confederate Veterans and for specimen copies
to many whose friends would be glad to have them
see copies. Patrons who first write requests for
copies to he mailed will be supplied whether the edi-
tion is sufficient or not. All former editions have
been exhausted. There are being printed of this
number 6,000 copies. Advertisers cannot procure a.
Letter medium in the South. See the low rates.

l62

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

All editions exhausted. There has not been a
ad of the < oni i derate Veteran since the
publication started in January.

VNIFORM WITlIiilT fOVSTERslOX.

ONDENCE is delayed painfully. At a sil
more than a hundred communications have claimed
attention, and gratitudi has urged prompt attention
that it has been impossible to give.

Several friends, anxious that the Veteran he
accurate in every statement, have kindly given notice
of error in our list of Lieutenant Generals killed in
battle. Tli. omission is that of A. 1′. Hill, ami Dr. J.
Win. Jones, in his constant zeal for our cause, ami the
ran too, has supplied a thrilling sketch, which
may he expected in the July isMic.

‘I’m- issue of the Veteran goes t” press without
eei-tain articli ested by recent events. One of

these i.- a patriotic appeal to cur fellow-citizens at the
North, suggested by a recent visit to the national
capital ami to “Arlington,” this side of the Potomac.

A zealous eflforl will he made in the next issue of the

Veteran t<> have outsiders see us as we see each
other, in tin- hope that greal g 1 will be accomplished.

The widow of Gen. \V. T. Hillyer writes from her
home, East Orange, X. ■!.. <>( an interesting article by
-Mrs. \V. II. Cherry, of Nashville, copied from the CON-
FEDERATE Vi M i, w intothe New York Observer. Gen-
eral Hillyer was on General Grant’s staff at Savannah
ami Shiloh. The good woman kindly considers send-
ing some war reminiscences to the Veteran. Her
husband was of General Grant’s original start’, and
remained with him until after the fall of Vicksburg.

Tins beautiful tribute was paid to the mory of

Col. John McGavock, of Franklin, at his funeral, by
Col. Thos. Claiborne, of the Frank Cheatham Bivouac:

“There i-^ i eed of tear- over this gentleman and

patriot whom we are now burying. A life of four
-mi,, year- -pent righl here among you is so well
rounded out that nothing is wanting to his reputation.
Nut one of your citizens can say he ever robbed the
widow or orphan or gave evil advice. Never will it he
forgotten that he took the wounded of that carnage
over there (pointing to the battle-field) into that very

room from which we have home his corpse, and with

infinite tenderness provided for them, and (pointing
to the graves of the heroic dead i gave that resting
place to the gallant dead, whose graves have been

watched by him for nearly thirty years. Old Charon
waves a plea-ant good-bye as he pushes his boat out
into the misty night, and we with < ‘hri-tian faith he-
hold him landing where white arm- stretch to receive
im among t he great throng.”

A friend writes confidentially, heme his name and
place are withheld: “I hail the,’ I wish thee God-
speed! I hold thee as a brother. Hope that I am not
a meddler. 1 may he mistaken, hut you must not he.
I write not for publication. Still less is it intended
to do harm to any one. It is designed to aid you. ami
through yon to serve the truth of history and the
cause of our beloved Southland.

“I am reliably informed that the Confederal* War

Journal is backed by the money of Mrs. Frank Leslie,

of New York. Its traveling representative claim- to

he an unreconstructed rebel and not to know that the

ate • ditor is a Republican.

■’I am not satisfied, and fear that the thing i- an
enemy in disguise. It hasn’t our countersign, yet
wear- our uniform. It wants our money, no matter
what it thinks or how it speaks of our cause. Withal
it is inferior. It seems to have set it> sails to catch
every wind that blows. A Confed. and a Republican
editor! New York and Lexington ! What next?

“Comrade, can’t you uncover and show up this
stranger? If he is ot I’S he can stand it ; if he ‘ is an
enemy ami a spy’ we would like to know it. It l.- to
I,, represented at the reunion at Birmingham. Will
you lie there to look after it? If I had the time and
change I would go especially to bring it to the atten-
tion of those in authority Someone should do the
South this service. Please call some true man’.- notice
to it. I know of no one interested in it. and outside
of my love for Dixie feel no interest in it myself.

“One who does not know you, hut loves you for
your work’s sake.”

Thanks to the author of the above, this subject shall
have attention. The VETERAN is strong enough to
dare discuss this matter, and it will do it.

The publication referred to has been sent to our
subscribers, as published in April, and they have seen
for themselves that there is not an expression .in it of
courageous Southern loyalty. To assume that our
people will he caught by the name ” ( lonfederate,” and
pleased over war times pictures, printed then by Frank
Leslie, and sent South under the assumption that they
are now being made by “a corps ot’ artists” is revolt-
ing. It would hi’ a g 1 i ? i -cheme if our people could

I,,- -o gulled, for ” the cheapest illustrated paper in the
United States” would make the Republican manager
rich on an approximate of w hat the VETERAN is doing.
1 1 i- only half the size of the Veteran, is on very in-
i, rinr pa per. and doubli the price.

We hail with good cheer any means of making the
South and the cause of her people known, hut this
“Confederate” War Journal will have t>> begin anew on
truer lines to secure one word of approbation from the

( mm EDEB vi E V ETEH IN.

Since the above was put in type a careful review of
each issue of this publication has been made to see if
there is anywhere a spark of Southern patriotism in
it. G. A. II. may he put in place of Confederate and
it will answer the same purpose. Indeed, Union sol-
diers whose war ended in L865 would say far better of

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

l6 3

us. The strongest expression in it is “our beloved
Southland.” A leading editorial is upon a quotation
from someone who wants every copy for the •’instruc-
tion and amusement” of his children. Amusement
furnished by the same old pictures made in war times
by our enemies, and now reprinted and scut among
us at several times the cost, depending upon ageni ic-
on large commission to give it circulation ! This edi-
torial concludes with the thrilling declaration that
“Before we get through our work every veteran soldier
will he able to point out a picture showing a battle in
which he took an active part. We propose satisfying
every reasonable expectation of our hoys in gray.”‘
Shame upon the action of ;i Southern man who
lend his name and “write occasionally” upon a sub-
jecl so sacred as the war is to us, and have m
the courage nor the patriot ism to vindicate hi- people
and yet write under the sacred name,,! Confederate!
The sheet will secure solii [tors, and can well afford to
pay more as commission than the price of the Veteran.
Keep it out of your 1 ies.

THE SENTIMENT OF OCR MEMORIAL DAY.

SOUTH CAROLINIANS WHO WEXT TO RICHMOND.

‘flic editor of the Memphis, Tcnii.. ‘ (‘. in

commenting upon Memorial Pay. concluded :

“When we lay roses and Lillies above the tombs of
our dead brothers we are not perpetuating strife or
giving emhers to sectional tires. We are simply hon-
oring valor, and giving tributes of gratitude to the
record of nobility and suffering. These brothers, lov-
ers, husbands, who lie there, fell in no Losl Cause.
No cause is lost which develop- so much of the God-
like in man. which calls forth so much that is splen-
did in sacrifice and love. We will forget some day
all the bitterness and the hatted, hut as long as truth
and honor are loved in the world we will not forget
the reverence due to those who made the history of a

people eternal, and wrote the immortality of a dead
cause m blood and tear- ahove the tomb of issues
which have passed away. It is for thi- reason, tor the
reason of the lives and deaths of our Southern sol-
diers, that the conquered banner will he rememl
■when many a victorious standard i- forgotten, and as
long as the durability of generous nal ures, the proph-
ecy will be tine that

• Its fame on l’ML-htest pages,

l’.nne.l by poets and by sa;_” -.

Shall go sounding down thi ages,
Furl its folds though now we must.’

•’And when all the swords of the world are made
into plowshares, and war shall lie a dream of old tradi-
tion, the history of the South will still be an inspira-
tion to the noble, and the men it produced examples

tot he men t hat shall he.”

Tui: Memphis contribution for the Richmond
.Memorial Bazaar by the Ladies’ Confederate Memorial
Association was $250.25. The sums were as follows;
Cash contribution, §lf>0.25; fancy articles for sale,
value, $40; crayon, ^50. 01 this clever sum thanks
are due Miss Clara i on way and herschool tor Sol t. the
proceed-, of a very beautiful benefit entertainment.

The Charleston survivors who paid their rcspeets to
the memory of our great anil heroic ex-President of
the late Confederate States at the reinterment on the
31st, were a representative body, not only of duty-
loving Confederate soldiers, but also of worthy citi-
zens of South Carolina. They represented the Slate
that gave the tir-t impetus to tie’ war and fum
more men in proportion to number of’ inhabitants
than any of her sister State- ‘• Camp Sumter,” of the
I ‘. C. V.. is the outcome of the “Survivors’ Ass
tion of Charleston District,” which was one of the
very tir-t to organize for “social ami charitable pur-
poses.” Our President, Rev. Dr. John Johnson, who
was Major of Engineers C. S. A., has a war record of
unsurpassed courage. As the Engineer in chai
Fort Sumter he saw more service and doubtless was
more exposed while in charge of the repairs to the fort
than any one connected with the defense of this
grandly famous fortification. Of the thirty members
of the delegation many knew all the vicissitudes of
war. Mr. John Harleston was captured in the first
privateer sent out by South Carlina, and was tried as
a pirate, tic enemy being anxious to hang the “arch
of the first seceding State. At Richmond we
tin : Rev. Dr. Ellis Capers, D.D., Assistant Bishop
of South Carolina, commanding the department that
includes South Carolina, and we were honored by
having these two at the head of our column when we
took our place in line. Gen. Ellison Capers was of
tin- army of the VV< -‘. and Maj. John Jonhson of the
lame of Fort Sumter.

Your space WOnt permit me to amplify the records
of the party, many of whom are worthy of special
notice, hut it must he plea-ant tor you to know that
nineteen of the delegation cheerfully subscribed to
ti Nl i ‘a RATI V i u ran, and the other- were al-
ready subscribi teran to the i

James G. Holmi

Charleston, 5

THE C0RR1JT1OS CHEERFULLY MADE.

In the April number of the Confederate Veteran
you published your account of the Franklin fight, and
I write to correel one mistake, in reference to wagons
abandoned and mules killed on the pike between
Spring Hill and Franklin. It was done by one regi-
inent of Ross’ Texas Cavalry instead of the enemy,
which fired into thi ting Federals on the night

before the fight at Franklin. I know because 1 was
in that little affair myself. On the night in qui
we were on the I, lank, and we discovered a

light to our left, when General Ross halted his com-
mand and took me a- one of his escort with him.
We dismounted to reconnoitre, and we went in the
direction of the light, which was on the pike, until
it within thirty yard- of the retreating Yanks,
when he sent me hack to bring up one regiment, dis-
mounted, which was either the 9th Texas or Whit-
fields Legions, 1 forget which. When they arrived
they formed line not over thirty yards from the pike
ami tired Then General Ross ordered us to burn the
wagons. We stayed there until the Yanks made it
too hot for us. For continuation of this statement 1
refer you to General Ross. I’. 1′.. Simmons,

Company A”, 6th Tenia Cav.

CWei ., .In,,, •_’.

164

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

S0METHIX<; OF HOLLYWOOD CEMETERY.

A brief history of the ” Holly-W 1 Cemetery Com-
pany,” Richmond, is lining in thi> issue of the Vet-
eran. Its conception occurred by two gentlemen of
that city while visiting ” Mount Auburn,” near Bos-
ton, in 1.H47. In June of that year they purchased
forty-two acres of land for $4,675. A few other acre
purchases were soon after made at 81,000 per acre and
less. The Legislature of ‘-47—8 refused a charter, how-
ever, and the property was advertised for sale in April,
1M\ Subsequently conveyances were made to a
Board of Trustees, and there were interested right
away fifty-five persons as stockholders.

In February, 1856, the Legislature granted a charter,
eight years after its organization. In 1868 there were
1,500 lot owners, and in ( >ctober of that year nearly
three acres were “turned over to the Confederacy,” in
which area there were buried 7,557 soldiers.

There can be no profit to stockholders, and while
the area has been increased largely, it would seem to
several hundred acres, all the proceeds from sales of
lots must be used in improving the property. Mr.
Davis’ grave must be fully a half mile from the sol-
diers’ monument, recently illustrated in the Veteran.
The name now is one word — Hollywood.

The cemetery contains many interesting monu-
ments, under which are buried Presidents and peculiar
people. Here is a well executed inscription undera
beautifully carved railroad engine:

JAMES E. VALENTINE,
Killed in a Collision.

In the crash and the fall he stood unmoved, and sacrificed
his life that he might fulfil his trust.

Until the brakes are turned on time
Life’s throttle valve shut down ;

lie wakes to pilot in the crew
That wears the martyr’s crown.

< >n schedule time, on upper uradc,
Along the heavenward section,

lie lands his train at < iod’s round-house
The morn of resurrection.

His time all full, no wages docked,

His name on I iod’s pay-roll,
And transportation through to heaven,
A free pass for his soul.

•I. K. B. Smith, who served as engineer from Missis-
sippi in charge of pontoon train gives an interesting
story of a Tennessee family through the Sunny South.
Air. Higginbotham, of Nashville, Tenn., had been
arrested asa “rebel sympathizer,” and was imprisoned
in the Tennessee penitentiary, where he died just be-
fore the battle of Murfreesl 101 o His family, consist-
ing of three daughters ami a young son 1:1 years old.
were sent south. They took only what they could
convey in a one-horse carryall. At Shelbyville they
tanicd with the Confederates until another fall back.

and then hurried on to Chattanooga, where they
located. Una Sunday morning the first shell from a
Yankee cannon that fell in the town exploded and
shattered the thigh bone of one id’ the little girls.
They left Chattanooga when the place was filled with
soldiers, and went on south through the thick of the
Mission Ridge light. They stopped next in Ringgold,
Ga., and left that town on the last train before the
enemy go! possession. Several shots were fired through
the train on which they traveled.

While they resided in Atlanta the eldest daughter,
a very handsome young woman, was married to Lieu-
tenant Ozanne, of a Tennessee regiment. With the
retreating army tiny L’ot a train, through much peril
of flying shells, and Stopped at Forsyth, where they
remained until the (dose of the war. Mr. < Izanne has
been in the grocery and confectionery business at
Nashville for several years, and though he has had
business reverses, the “< izanne” linker’s bread has been
a great success. The lad then thirteen is W. H. Hig-
botham, a member of the city council of Nashville,
and has for years been prominently connected with
the mechanical department of the Nashville American.
With willing hands, and gratuitously, Mr. Higgin-
botham made the forms to print the subscription sup-
plement for the April Veteran. The Nashville
American was gracious in its kindness to print it for me.

The author of the reminiscence states in conclu-
sion: “I never saw a more striking illustration of
sturdy courage, resolute patriotism or beautiful faith
than was furnished by that heart-stricken warrior-
widow and her beautiful, loving, war-orphaned daugh-
ters, who maintained themselves through all these
dangers, struggles and sufferings by their own efforts.
I never think of these Higginbothams but I want to
give three rousing cheers in honor of Southern female
heroism.”

Mrs. Paralee Haskell.- -Among the noted persons
who have lately passed from the scenes of earth, the
South lost a former citizen, one of the truest and best,
in Mrs. William T. Haskell, who died a few weeksago
at the residence of her daughter, Mrs. Rightor, in
Helena, Ark. Gen. Haskell is proudly remembered
as one of the finest orators who ever charmed an audi-
ence, and who had the power of almost literally en-
chaining his listeners until the silver sentences ceased
to How from his lips. After his death his wife, for
some years, had charge of the State Library at the
capital of Tennessee, and made many friends by her
amiability and kindness. She was ardently attached
tn her people of the Smith, and even in the feebleness
of advanced age took an active part in keeping green
the memory of the past. She had written a history
of the Governors of Tennessee, and that of her hus-
band. She was anxious for the success of the former
that she might send out a memorial volume in honor
of the latter.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

165

COXFEDERA TE VETERAN ORGANIZA TIOXS.

REUXIOX AT DIXON SPRINGS, TEXX.

Comrades out of Tennessee, why are you so long
silent against appeal for lists of organizations? You
are equally zealous for the Veteran, and it is as faith-
ful to you. At a glance you may see report of sixteen
Bivouacs in Tennessee, and seven organizations of
Sons of Veterans. Now please report at once all the
organizations of comrades and sons that you know, so
the Julv Veteran will contain a list of 1

The United Confederate Veterans honor Alabama

by convening in Birmingham next July. The organ-
ization is growing in every section of the South.
Would not all comrades do well to consider mem-
bership? Lei us stand together steadily to the
end. The ranks are thinning rapidly, hut we know
how to ”close up.” Let us do it.

The presentation of Bag in May. 1861, an account
of which was given in the May Veteran, occured

“Mound City,” Memphis, instead of Fine Bluff. The
fair young girl, Miss Rozzell, was hut sixteen at the
time, but the event was a memorable one, and is
referred to with pride by gray veterans now.

An English gentleman wishes historic information
concerning (Jons. Pemherton, VanDorn, Kirby-Smith,
Wheeler, 1). H. Hill, and Cleburne. Information for
his benefit as to histories, and where procurable, if
sent to the Veteran, will he gratefully received and
forwarded.

Request is made for all contributions to the Davis
monument not already published to be given in the
July number. It is desirable to give full credit to all
contributors wherever they may he.

The sword Gen. Beauregard bequeathed to Charles-
ton is an unusually ornate saber, with a tine Damascus
blade and an elaborated hilt wrought in gold. The
Scabbard, which is of gold, is very handsomely orna-
mented in low relief, and on it is engraved the in-
scription, ” Brig. Gen. G. T. Beauregard, from the la-
dies of New Orleans. May. 1861.” The sword was sent
to Gen. Beauregard just after the fall of Fort Sumter,
and was given to commemorate that event.

Mrss Hunt, of the Stonewall Jackson Institute,
Abingdon, Va., secured the last and best page in the
Veteran. Its contents will interest everybody.

The Sweetwater Seminary for young Ladies is one
of the best institutions of its kind in the country.
The location is by the E. T., V. ,v G. R. R., in one of

the richest sections of the great valley. The health-
fulness of the vicinity is remarkable. Its advantages
an; such a- to merit careful attention from parents and
guardians. See view of the buildings and notice of
the Seminary.

One of the most interesting gatherings that ever
occurred at Dixon Springs, a community of refined
and notably wealthy people, was that of the Bradley
Bivouac, May liT. Secretary W. W. Fergusson deliv-
ered a patriotic address of welcome. It deserves place
in the Veteran.

The following young ladies represented the Confed-
erate States named, and delivered short, appropriate
speeches:

Missouri. Miss Barbara Corley; District of Colum-
bia, Miss Nannie Corley: Kentucky. Miss Sackie
Haley: Georgia, Miss Lizzie Duffy; Florida. Miss
Alice Allen: South Carolina. Miss Mary Black: Ten-
nesse, Mi– Nannie Hale: Virginia, Miss Orleana
Scruggs; Mississippi, Miss Cora Denton. Apprecia-
tive expressions were given by each like this for the
Indian Nation by Miss M. Fergusson —

Beside his white l>rotl:er, fighting our homes to save,
N’mie stood more nobly than the Indian brave.
Arkansas, Miss Cora Bradley; Louisiana, Miss Mattie
Miller; North Carolina, Miss Gertie Piper; Alabama,
Miss Callie Haynie; Maryland. Miss Ella Cosby;
Texas, Miss Mamie Bowman.

Addresses were made by Thos. Cosby and ,1. D.
Allen, retiring and incoming Presidents of the Bivouac.
The latter quoted from the poem written by Wm. C.
Forsee last year in behalf of the Davis monument
these patriotic sentiments:

“We are in our father’s house ; we love our country’s flag.
Long may its folds unchallenged fly en sea ami mountain crag!
Long may Columbia’s gonfalon float proudly to the breeze!

And let no man with angry hand the sacred emblem seize.
But let us grieve over every wound wherein our country hied ;
We love tin brave of every faith ; we mourn our gallant dead.
s, rare against fraternal bate they sleep beneath the sod ;
The Lord of Hosts has summoned them ; their fame is safe
with » rod.”

The following officers were elected for the ensuing
term: President. Maj. -1. D. Allen: First Vice Presi-
dent, Capt. J. B. Hale; Second Vice President, Col.
W. -I. Hale: Third Vice President, A. .1. Apple; Sec-
retary, W. W. Fergusson; Treasurer, I!. W. High;
Chaplain. Rev. R. P. Davis; Scrgeant-at-Arms, \Y. 11.
Bradley.

Value \m> Preservation oi Was Relics. — W. A.

Campbell, Columbus, Miss.: “I sec that some papers
North are advertising for war relics, and want to pay
for them. 1 suggest you put a card in the Yetehan

recommending it as a g 1 place for any who have

such relics to sell to advertise them with you. I have
only a few, and do not feel like selling them, but some
old soldiers mayhave such relics they would part with
as they need the money. Of course if they send an
advertisement they should expect to pay for it.”

For the first time since the war period a squadron
of cavalry was recently quartered near Washington,
on the old I. ee estate. “Arlington.” ( >ne of the com-
panies halted near a farm-house, and the captain, in
conversation with the owner, remarked that he was
going to the Bull Run battle-field, and would remain
there over Sunday. The farmer’s daughter, seated
near by on the piazza, began to laugh, and when asked
for an explanation said : ” Well, Captain, yours will be
the first Union soldiers who have staved there that
long.” !

1 66

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

WHAT FRIENDS TO THE VETERAN ARE DOING.

A. Fulkereon, Esq., Bristol, Tenn.: ” I am certainly
glad to see thai you are meeting with success in your
most worthy undertaking.” He sends another batch
of subscribers.

Jno. M. Henderson, Tampa, Fla.,May 21 : ” Enclosed
you will find * l .51 1 for three more subscriptions. You
may depend on my doing all 1 can toward getting
subscribers for the Veteh in, as I think r\ cry Southern
fireside ought to be furnished with a copy.”

Dr. C. Deaderick, Knoxville, Tenn., .May 22: ” I am
much pleased with the Confederate Veteran, so
that I inclose the nanus of two new subscribers.”

.1. \. Moreno, Pensacola, Fla. : “In compliance \\ Lth
your requesl 1 send you postal not.- to pay tor two
subscriptions. P. S. — I have secured two more sub-
scribers.”

Miss Sallie McFarland, formerly of Nashville, but
now in San Francisco, responding to a friend who sent
her a copy, says: “I showed it to some friends and
inclose two subscriptions.”

Dr. J. A. Hall, Warrensburg, Tenn., May 24 : “I am
delighted with the Confederate Veteran. Will try
and send you some subscribers soon. I feel like it
ought to be in every Southern home.”

R. H. Phelps, LaGrange, Texas: ” We all prize your
magazine very highly, and it grows better and better
each month. I wish you grand success, and hope the
Confederate Veteran will live to preserve the acts
of daring patriotism and bravery of our hoys who
wnre the grey.”

Et. T. Owen, Adjutant John II. Waller Camp, 237,
Shelbyville, Ky.. .Slay L9: “The .May number of the
magazine received, and I am delighted with it. It
should !”• in the family of every veteran and friend of
the South and fair dealing. God speed you in your
noble work.”

I M. Atkin-oii. manager Cyclorama, Nashville:
‘■’1’he information in No. 3 concerning our ( lonfederate

worth more than tin- Subscription price. You
have already hail so many complimentary things said
of your paper that anything I might say would he
‘stale and flat,’ but I want to thank you for it. and
assure you of my best wishes.”

G. ‘I’. Morgan, Russellville, Ky., May 21 : ” I am one

of the hoys, and I take the VETEE W. A 111 wel 1 plea -ei I

with it. and will do all I can to increase it- subscrip-
tion li-t here. lam the first one who subscribed tor
it in Russellville.”

Henry Clay Fairman, editor Svnny South, Atlanta.
Ga . May ■_!’_! : “Bill Arp gave you a shockingly good
‘ad’ to our forty or fifty thousand readers. So very
l 1 1. indeed, that nothing hut the sentiment of frater-
nity could have induced me to let it pass.”

In sending four subscribers from Australia, Mo., Mr.
J.. I. Parks writes: “I am acting agent at this point.
Have advertised the Veteran in the county paper.
Will do all I possibly can. I am delighted with it.

and would ha\ e it at any price.”

Maj.J. I’.. Briggs, Russellville, Ky.,May 19: “1 want
to do my part in aiding you to make the Confederate
V ii i i; in a success a periodical that should he in the
family of every old Confederate soldier. To show how-
easy it is to help you, I secured eight subscribers in
an hour by simply asking parties to subscribe.”

Mi- Harriet R. Parkhill, Jacksonville, Fla.: “Hav-
ing taught several years after the close of the war, 1
felt keenly how ignorant the children of the next gen-
eration would 1 f the true action of their forefather-.

and instead of glorying in their bravery and the gran-
deur of their character and deeds, they would learn to
1″ ashamed of them. This sheet will do a noble work
in teaching the young people of the South and the
u hole world the true history of those sad hut wonder-
ful four years.”

W. A. Campbell, Columbus, Miss.: “The May Vet-
ERAN i- at hand, and its contents were read with
interest from beginning to end. I trust your letter in
it may meet with a ready response from all over the
South. Our camp will meet in June, and I will lay
the claims ot’ the Veteran before the members. It is
so cheap that every soldier should take it.”

Mrs. Keller Anderson. Memphis. Tenn.: “Accept

hearty congratulations for the success of your paper.
I thought it excellent at first — worth far more than
the price of subscription — hut the marked improve-
ment in each succeeding number is simply wonderful.
Every article is well worth a careful reading.”

B. P. McAllister. Harrodsburg, Ky. : “In compli-
ance with your request in the last issue of the Vet-
bran, I send you seven new subscribers. To get them
required no effort on my part. I secured them all this
morning, and without leaving my business. I am
glad you inserted that letter, fori think it will swell
your number of subscriptions greatly. I was a Con-
federate soldier.”

K. F. Peddicord, St. Louis, Mo.: “May number of
the Veteran received this morning. Your letter was
read with interest, and I respond at once, having
learned years ago that obedience to orders was our
first duty. In this instance it is a very pleasant duty.
We are more than pleased with the VETERAN.
Inclosed find New York draft for $3.50 for seven sub-
scriptions. — Inclosed find another subscriber.”

John W. Asheroft, Newbern, Tenn. : “In response
to your call for each subscriber to send two new sub-
scribers, I herewith send you check for $1.50 for three.

Surely all ex-Confederates should take the VETERAN
and do everything in their power to extend its circu-
lation and make it a success. Will send you more.”

Mrs. I. eo Vogel, St. Augustine, fla. : “The first copy
of the Confederate Veteran was greeted with much
interest and pleasure. Each copy increases in value.
Your journal is truly worthy of the name ‘Confeder-
ate Veteran, 1 and many noble sentiments and loyal
actions are refleeted from the Veteran — the mirror of
all true southern principle. Enclosed find pay for five.”

.1. Mont. Wilson. Springfield, Mo.: ” I inclose you a
list of names who ought every One to take the CON-
FEDERATE Veteran. I will do all I possibly canto
increase your circulation. I have in my mind some
lady friends who I believe would take an interest in
your work. Mr. Manly I’.. Curry, in his letter in May
LSSUe strikes the key-note. We must counteract the

influence of upjust publications.”
Mrs. W. T. Ellis, Fort Worth, Texas, May 22:

“Herein find pay for the April VetERAN. 1 gave
mine to a gentleman who led in love with it. 1 am
getting up a club, and I had that as a specimen copy.
I have three subscribers on my list, and hope to have
more by next week, when I will send them to you.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

167

Mrs. M. Marr, Monteagle, Tenn., May 29, 1893: “To
say that I am pleased with the Veteran expresses
very mildly my state of mind concerning your staunch
little magazine.” It is natural, faithful to the times
and principles it represents. It is needed to keep
alive the thought in this mercenary age that there is
something besides money to live and die for. 1 have
told everybody, or a great many everybodies, at least,
to subscribe for the Veteran.”

I), (i. Fleming, Secretary Confederate Association,
Hawkins vi lie, Ga. : “Inclosed 1 send 83.50 and seven
names fur the Veteran. These were procured through
the influence of Rev. Dr. W. A. Nelson at a recenl
meeting of the Association. I will try and gel you
mure soon.”

Oscar E. Fluker, Union Point, 6a., May 30, 1893:
”Through the kindness of Brother Cordes, of Wash-
ington, Ga., who sent me the May number of your
VETERAN, I have shown it to a few friends and secured
for you the following list of subscribers. Send me a
few extra copies ami I will place them where they will

increase your subscription. Success to the Confeder-
ate \” 111:1; \\\”

Aaron G. Davis, Dyersburg, Tenn., whose newspaper
has been helpful to me. sends a batch of subscriptions,
including his own and one for Col. Tom \V. Neal, ed-
itor of ,Y”i/’- Statt Gazette, which paper has been un-
stinted in its advocacy of tin’ Veteran. Brothers,
this is unprecedented. 1 thank you.

ASH. Boyd, Tolu, Ky. : ” Please publish the letter
from ( ten. Albert Sidney Johnston to Presidenl I >a\ is,
thai lie wrote just before the battle of Shiloh. It was
published after Ids death. You would oblige many
friends of the VETERAN.”

This request deserves attention. Any one having a
separate print will oblige by sending it.

Walter S. Cochran. Rome, Ga.. “I -aw a copj of
your paper ami was much pleased with it. Think I
can gel you a few subscribers here.”

Mrs. Leo K. Vogel, St. Augustine, Fla., June 7, 1893:
” I send you eleven subscribers in addition to the five
senl in my last letter.”

J. M. Wilson, Golden City, Mo. ; “I am away from

home a good deal, ami will carry a copj of tic \ i i
ERAN with me ami show it to all ex-< on federates I
meet, and try to induce them to subscribe.”

W. (i. Hinson, Charleston, S. C, June 2, 1893: “I
had subscribed for the Confererati Vi 11 ran through

one of our dealers, and am so pleased with it I send
to several friends.”

Mrs. W. T. Ellis, Fort Worth. Texa-. May 29, 1893:
“Please find herein 02.50, and the names of five sub-
scribers. The last on the list is a good old veteran
wdm foughl on 1 1 ther side.”

L. 1′. Uarling, Hibler, S. S.: “1 think tic Veteran
a perfect gem, and I hope it will live until all tin old

\et- answer the last roll-call, and then live on. [t is
time that we wire publishing our own history. We
have here in Edgefield a County Survivors’ Associa-
tion, with about four hundred members, of which 1
am President, Monroe Wise Vice President, ami John
A. Colgan Secretary. I think we will join the United
Confederate Veterans at our next meeting. 1 will do
all I can to get subscribers to the Veteran — will urge
its claims at our next meeting, and think I can gel
quite a number.”

Geo. H. Cole. Commander Sanders Camp, Eutaw,
Ala., June 3: “In reply to tin’ letter on first page of
last number of the Veteran, addressed to -me. please
find the following subscribers. 1 send $4 for the eight.
This makes twelve that 1 have sent you. (apt. Hodo,
of Carrolton, will send you some, and I hope to send
more. Every Confederate ought to have it, and it is
easy to tret them when you try.”

W. A. Burham, Wills Point, Texas: ” Enclosed please
find postal note for fifteen subscriptions to the \ i
BRAN. I like it very much, and will try to get more
subscribers. Think it ought to be in every Southern
home.”

Frank Gaiennie, General Manager St. Louis Expo-
sition and Music Hall Association: ” Please send me
your paper for one year, subscription to begin .Ian. 1,
1893. Semi the hack numbers. I should have sent
it sooner, hut neglected it.”

Charles ‘I’. Morse. Clerk Supreme Court of T
in sending his subscription, says: “1 want your pub-
[ical ion. and am anxious to begin with hack numbers.
If this is not enough let me know.”

E. B Uatlilf writes from the Indian Territory : ” Your
paper is worth ten times as much as it costs. Please
-end it to my mother.” she lives in Mississippi.

T. C. Brittain, Holt’- Corner, Tenn.. June 6: “I see

that all we have to do is ju-t to name it to old veter-
ans, and when they get a copy tiny enlist as subscrib-
ers tor it.”

.1. A. Williamson, Golden city. Mo.: “Please send
all the hack numbers you can, ami date the subscrip-
tions accordingly. By a mere accident a copy of the
May number fell into my hand- for a tew lours, hut
had to give it up. I want a copy of that issue partic-
ularly.”

.1. W. Cooley, Tampa. Fla . June 7 : “I attended our
annual meeting on the 3d. I had the great pleasure
to hear Gen. Dickison relate his engagements of the
Confederacy in Florida. He has promised to write
for the Veteran, and he in sifter l on all veterans tak-
ing it. The copies you sent me I distributed in dif-
ferent localities of the country, and I think will re-
turn you several subscribers. Everybody here who
has -een the V in. ka\ is greatly pleased with it. < >ur
County Camp enrolls something over two hundred.
May tin- \ i ii ran live long and prosper

M McDonald, Palmyra, Mo.: Commenci is farback

as you have the n u 1 1 1 1 iers, with my sincere wishes for
your overwhelming success in the publication of this
most desirable and, I lope, highly appreciated journal.

W. T Melton, Paint Rock, Texas: I am well pleased
with the Veteran, and think that e\ cry ex-Confeder-
ate soldier should take and read it. I hope you may
meet with the financial success that your efforts merit.

John W. Roost, Marianna, Fla.: “I am working to

get you a lone; list of subscribers. Inclosed I semi
four. Am well pleased with the Veteran. It is just

the paper that we have long needed.”

Neal Coldwell, (entir Point, Texas: “I inclose
money order for ?:’,. lor which please mail the Vet-
eran for one year to the following name- at thisoffice.

Miss Sue M. Monroe. Wellington. \’a.. delayed send-
in e. a subscription for a friend, as she wanted two that
she might inclose a dollar bill.

1 68

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

.In… w. Dyer, Sturgis, Ky.: “Inclosed find SI for
two more subscriptions. Being one who wore the gray
from ’61 to ’65. I appreciate the aim of the Veteran,
and enjoy nothing more than this means of commu-
ting with my fellow soldiers. Although scattered,
we .an know of each other, and in a manner live over
..ur experiences, which, though painful, are precious
to us as to no other people on earth.”

Rev. T. K. Faunt Le Roy, Mansfield, La.: “It is
with true pleasure thai I congratulate you upon the
success that you arc making of the Confederate Vet-
eran. Bach number is more interesting than the
former, and no paper comes to my desk that has more
interesting matter, it should be in the hands of every
old soldier, and ought to have a circulation which
would reach .very home in the South. Therefore, as
an earnest of my faith by my works 1 send you ten
subscribers and the money for the same I shall con-
tinue to work for the VETERAN.”

Live Oak, Texas. Leader: “The copy before us is
replete with historical ami biographical sketches of
the men and times of those Btirring days, detailed by
actual participants on the Moody battle-field and in
the councils of the nation. We bespeak for the pub-
lication a hearty support, as its statements are from a
Southern standpoint and should he read by the pres-
ent and rising generation of the South.”

B. F. Myers, GoodlettBville, Tenn.: “Inclosed find
cheek for 82.50, for which please send the CONFEDER-
ATE VETERAN to * * * We accidentally saw a few
copies of the April number.”

Capt. W. W. Fergusson sends this news from Rid-
dleton. Tenn.. after mention of plan to secure many
subscriptions at the reunion of the E. L. Bradly
Bivouac, quotes from his son at West Point: “I re-
ceived the t’oNKKDKKATE Veteran. Many thanks for
it. My room-mate was so struck with it that he sub-
scribed, as will a good many others who have seen it.
It has been going the rounds of the corps of cadets,
and it is not likely that much of it is left.”

TheSunday Timet, Nashville, Tenn.: “The Veteran
for May is out, showing on its face that it has reached
its fifth month of age. When one thinks how short a
while ago it has been since the first copy appeared,
and sees all t tie improvements which mark the May
numl.er.it seems impossible that so much could have
been accomplished in so short a time. It breaks all
records. To edit a paper like the Veteran success-
fully, the editor himself must be a veteran. S. A.
Cunninghom is one, true and tried. The handles,
‘Col.,’ ‘Maj.,’ ‘Capt.,’ are not wanted in the use of his

i ic He was neither, but something he is prouder

of now, a private, which placed him where the bullets
fell thickest, and where he could see all that was ter-
rible in war.”

James G. Holmes, < lharleston, S. (‘.: ” As per request
in May number of Confederate Veteran, inclosed
find 85, for which please commence with earliest
number on hand and send VETERAN.” After the
above Mr. Holmes was intercepted on the way to Rich-
mond, and he said, ” 1 have just gotten nineteen more
subscribers tor you.”

Robert Knickmeyer, Apalachicola, Fla.: “Inclosed
find postal note for $l..”i(_i subscriptions. I am very
much pleased with the copy I have seen, and will try
and send you some more subscriptions soon. Was in
the Fourth Florida, Breckinridge’s division.”

•I. Mont. Wilson. Springfield, Mo. : “Publish that

open letter on front page for the next three months to
cine and it will bring forth fruit.” The result of the
publication may be seen as extraordinary, and yet
there was a kind of plea in it that embarrassed the
author in putting it Before those who were not famil-
iar with the little journal. Instead of sending two,
one friend in Kansas sends t w.nty-t wo, another in
Charleston sends twenty-nine, while scores sent two
and three time- the number requested.

Shreveport, I. a., Caucasian: “We are indebted to
Mrs. .1. S. Swan for April number of the ( loNFEDER vi r.
Veteran, the best Confederate paper published. The
Ladies’ Auxiliary will open a subscription list for it,
and in this way help keep alive the memories of the

‘ lost cause.’ ”

Thos. -I. Love, Fullerton, Ala.: “We have in our
country an organization known as the Cherokee
County Confederate Veteran Association. We belong
to the State Association, and have elected delegate- to
attend the meeting of United Confederate Veterans
at Birmingham in July. It seems to me that every
true Confederate ought to take the Veteran from
personal if not from patriotic consideration-. I am
not only pleased, but delighted with the high moral
tone and conservative patriotic sentiment.”

Dr. B. A. Tarr, Baltimore: “I assure you no other
document in my library has a more welcome space.
Again, I feel it should he patronized by every man,
woman and child of the dear Sunny South. Would
say that owing to close attention to my business 1
have been unable as yet to do my duty in behalf of
such a glorious messenger of the past strife of our
fallen people. I hope after September 1 < >t 1 1 to place
an ‘ad. with you, as I am not aware of any medium
that can reach the family circle of our Southern peo-
ple to better advantage.”

T. A. Bunnell, Woolworth, Tenn. : “I have received
three numbers of the VETERAN, and 1 like it. I think
it is the best paper published in the South, and that
it ought to be in every Southern home. 1 have gotten
up thirty subscribers, which list you will find in-
closed. I am going to keep on working for the VET-
ERAN and see how many I can get. 1 was a member
of the 11th Tennessee Regiment, and was severely
wounded in the battle of franklin. Am now a mem-
ber of Forbes Bivouac at Clarksville.”

Judge I). C. Thomas, Lampasas, Texas. May 25: ” I
have received the May number of the VKTERAN, and
read your letter requesting the old boys to write and
send two subscribers each. I send three, and wish it
was three hundred. How easy it would be for all the
..Id soldiers to send the two! A few minutes time, a
few kind words for the VETERAN, and all could suc-
ceed. ‘Don’t give up the ship.’ Your efforts are
noble and praiseworthy, and I feel that success will
eventually crown you, as you so richly deserve. I
am glad to see that you have enlisted Will Lambert,
of Houston. We went out together in April. 1861,
and have been warm friends and chums ever since.
We were both young Lieutenants in the First Regi-
nieiit of Texas Mounted Rifles, under the gallant
Henry F. McCulloch. It was a twelve months regi-
ment, and when we were mustered out of service oh
the Texas frontier we separated and enlisted in differ-
ent commands, and did not meet again until ‘the
cruel war was over.’ ”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

169

ALEXAXDER H. STEPHESs’ PRISON LIFE.

The thrilling events as narrated by Alexander H.
Stephens in a diary of his capture and imprisonment
was commenced in t he issue of the ( Confederate V 1:1-
eran for May. These introductory notes are made for
the benefit of those who have nol seen that number.

This report was furnished me by his nephew, Hon.
Jno. A. Stephens, who is now dead.

Mr. Stephens was arrested at his own Liberty Hall,
Crawfordville, whither he had gone, and was quietly
awaiting the action of the victors until his arrest.
His imprisonment and subsequent street parole at At-
lanta, then the removal to Augusta, where he, Mr.
Davis, General Wheeler and others became fellow pas-
sengers, are also given in that number.

FROM His DIARY — VERBATIM COPY.

General Wheeler and four of his men were mi tin’
boat. They had been captured near Albany some days
previous, and had been sent down to the boat some
hours before our arrival. The whole party were Mi
Davis and those captured with him. Mr. ami Mrs. Clay,
myself, General Wheeler and his men, numbering over
twenty. I don’t know exactly how many wire in Mr.

Davis’ party. I recognized General and Col.

Wm. Preston Johnston, of his stall’. Mr. Harrison, his
private Secretary, and Postmaster Gen. J. II. Reagan.
Mr. Davis had with him a man and woman, also col-
ored servants and little hoy. 1 1 is children, Jeff, Mag-
gie and Varina also Mrs. Davis, Miss Howell ami her
brother J. P. Howell. A young man. a grandson of

Judge of Kentucky, was also w it h him. I did not

see him after we got on the boat. Mr-. Davis and Mrs.
Clay came on the deck where we were. Our meeting
was the first Mrs. Davis and party knew of my arrest
General Wheeler had not heard of the arrest of any of
us. Mr. (day told me he had been on parole all the
way, and that he did not come on in the procession
with the rot of us — that he had been permitted to
drive his carriage out in the city I Augusta 1 and visit
some lady acquaintances of his wife. He gave me all
the particulars of his surrender.

On taking leave of me General Upton turned me
overto Colonel Pritchard, of the Ith Michigan Cav-
alry, who had captured Mr. Davis, and who then took
charge of all of the prisoners. The < reneral told < !olo-
nel Pritchard that 1 and Mr. clay were on parole, and
he allowed us the run of the boat. I asked him to grant
me permission to write to my brother; and he said he
supposed this permission would not be denied when-
ever I got to a place where l could write.

(in the cars from Barnet to Augusta I traveled with
General Elzy (C. S. A.), who had been paroled. I re;
quested him to write to John A. Stephens at Craw-
fordville, and say to him I wished him to remain with
his mother until he heard from me. I greatly and
deeply regretted that I did not meet John at home
to-day, as I passed there.

My feelings this night on this boat pass all descrip-
tion. We were all Crowded together in a small space
on tin 1 boat’s deck, covering over us. hut both side<
Open. The night was cool and the air on the water
damp, and 1 was suffering from a severe headache.
No mention was made of supper, but I cared not for
supper. I had taken breakfast at 12 and did not feel as

if I should ever want to eat again, (day ami I united
our cloaks, coats and shawls. General Wheeler sent
us a blanket. Mrs. Davis sent us a mattress, and we
made a joint lied in the open air on deck. 1 put the
carpet-bags under our heads, and strange to say, I slept
sweetly and soundly and arose much refreshed the
next morning. The boat raised steam ami left the
bluff — not wharf — about nine o’clock at night. Rea-
gan, Wheeler ami the rest, including the servants,

stretched themselves about on the open -pace tic he-t

way they could. All had covering of some sort but one

little boy.

Just before I fell asleep 1 witnessed this scene: A
i it t le black hoy about 1 1 years old. ragged and woe-be-
gone m appearance, was stretched on deck right in the
passage way. Whose he was. or where he was going,
I knew not. An officer came along, gave him ashove,
and told him in harsh langvj i t away from there.

The hoy raised up. waked from his sleep, and replied
in a plantation mood. “I have nolodging, sir.” That
scene and that reply were visibly on my mind when
all my present cares were most opportunely and gra-
ciously, if not mercifully, drowned in slumbei
was being home away from home, and all that was
most dear to me, on the broad and smooth bosom of
the Savannah.

loth May: Waked much refreshed, morning beauti-
ful, got a rough soldier breakfast. Mr. I ‘avis i ame out

on our deck soon after 1 got 11)1. It was our first meet-
ing since we parted the night after my return from the

Hampton Roads Conference to Richmond. Talked
to-day a good deal with (lay. Reagan and Wb

but .-pent most of my time in silent, lonely meditation
on the side of the boat, looking out upon willows on
the margin of the sluggish, muddy, crooked stream.
Most of my thoughts were tilled with home scenes and
their kimired association-:. Co].. ml Pritchard intro-
duced to me Captain Hudson, of his regiment, and a
Mr. Stribling (?), who was a correspondent of the New
Yoik Herald. We talked a good deal on the state oi
the country, etc. The entire day was (dear, mild and
beautiful.

Kith May: Went to sleep last night as the night
before. I omitted to note yesterday that we got din-
ner and tea at the usual hours, potatoes I Irish 1 and
beef stewed together for dinner; at tea a good cup of

black tea that suited me well. There was hard-tack
on the table; some prefer that, hut I chose the soft, or
what is know 11 as light bread or ” bakers’ ” bread. The

table was small : only four could he seated at once. It
took some time tor all to eat. We reached Savannah
this morning at tour o’clock; did not land. bu1 were
transferred from the tug to a coast steamer, hound to
Hilton Head a much more commodious boat. On it
we got a good breakfast — beefsteak, hot rolls and coffee.
(In the passage to Hilton Head I took a berth and
slept most of the way: reached Hilton Head about 11
o’clock A. M. The day was clear ami rather warm,
though not hot or sultry ; anchored in the harbor and
were transferred to another steamer hound for Fortress
Monroe. This was the Clyde, a new boat, a propeller
of about 500 tons ; there were several good berths in
t he cabin below, and (pi it e a number of state rooms on
deck above. The ladies and most of the gentiemen
selected state rooms. I preferred a berth below, and
chose my place then 1 , which I found on the voyage
wasa most excellent choice. After we were transferred
to the Clyde, quite a number of officers and other per-

I/O

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

Bons came aboard. They brought New “”v” < >rk papers,
■’.» Weekly, Frank L Illustrated News, [t had

been a long time- Bince 1 had seen these prints. Here
for the lir.-t time I heard of the military commission
trying the assassins of Mr. Lincoln. The officers came
down i 1 1 1 • > tin cabin where I was, and talked some
time of the state of the country. They were all cour-
teous and agreeabli . Captain Kelly, formerly of Wash-
ington City, who knew me there, told me he was no\i
in the Quartermaster Department at Hilton Head.
He «;i- pleased t” speak kindly of his former recollec-
tions Hi’ me; alluded to my Milledgeville speech in
‘■ i ember, I860; spoke highly of it and expressed
• that 1 had not adhered to it. I told him 1 had.
In that speech 1 had with all my ability urged our
qoI to secede. The presenl consequences 1 thru
seriously apprehended, but in the- same speech I told
them thai if in solemn convention the people of the
State should determine to resume their delegated pow-
ers and assert her sovereign and independent rights,
that I should be bound to go with the State. To her
I owed ultimate allegiance. In that event her causi
would be my cause, and her destiny my destiny. I
thought this step a wrung one, perhaps fatal, and ex-
erted my utmost power to prevent it, but when it had
been taken, even though against my judgment, I, as a
good citizen, could hut share the common fate, what-
ever it might he. 1 did as a patriot what I thought
before secession. 1 did the same alter. He did
not seem to have recollected that part of the speech,
which acknowledged my ultimate allegiance to hi’ due
to the State el’ Georgia. The whole conversation was

quite friendly. He manifested a g 1 deal of personal

regard toward me.

At about three- or four o’clock the Clyde put out to
sea.

Before Leaving, Mrs. Davis addressed a note to Gen-
eral Saxon i ? i, who had charge of colonization, in
confiding to him the little orphan mulatto boy sin-
had with hei-. The parting of the boy with the family
was quite a scene, lie was about seven or eight years
old. J should think’. lie was little Jeff’s playfellow;
they wire very intimate and nearly always together;
it was Jeff and Jimmy between them. When Jeff
knew that Jimmy was to he left, he wailed, and so
did . Jimmy. .Maggie cried, Varina cried, and the col-
ored woman cried. Mrs. Davis said the hoy’s mother
had been dead a number of years, and this woman
had been as a mother to him. As the boat left our
side, that was to take Jimmy away. In- screamed and
had to 1m- held in he kept from jumping overboard.
He tried his hist to get away from those who held
him. A.t this, Jeff and Maggie and Varina screamed
almost as loud as he did. Mrs. Davis also shed tears.
Mrs. (day threw Jimmy some money, hut it had no
effect. Some one on deck of his boat picked it up and
handed it to him, but he paid no attention to it, and

kept scuffling to get loose, and wailing a.- long as he
could lie heard by us.

After all, what is life hut a succession of pains, sor-
rows, griefs and w-m-s! Poor Jimmy! He has just
entered upon its threshold. This will hardly he his
worst or heaviest affliction, if his days he many upon
this earth.

Tin- Clyde Is long and narrow, and rolls very much
at sea. ‘flu- Purser on the Clyde is named Moore, a
son of the Captain of the boat. He expressed some
kind personal regard for me this evening; said he was

from Philadelphia; gave me a copy of Harper’s Weekly,
and requested anything 1 could spare as a little me-
mento. I chanced to have in my pocket a chess piece
of a Bet that was very prettily mad( — it was a Bishop.

1 took it out and asked him how that would do; he
-‘ i med highly pleased w ith it.

May 19: We enter Hampton Roads this morning : a
pilot I mat meets us: we are asked where we wish to In-
piloted to. To Washington was the reply.

‘lie- Tuscarora leads tin- way. and we arrive at
Hampton Roads. Colonel Pritchard goes to Fortress
Monroe, returns and says we must await orders from
Washington. Before going ashore I asked him to in-
quire if I would In permitted to telegraph or write
home. He could, on returning, give no information
mi that point. We anchor in the harbor, and the
Tuscarora anchors close by. We see near us the iron
steamer Atlanta, captured at Savannah. Dinner at
usual hour, and all hands at table except Miss Howell;
all with good appetite except myself. My throat is
still sore from continued hoarseness, but much better
than it was when 1 left Hilton Head. 1 have, how-
ever, no relish foi- fund.

, 20th May: Still at anchor in the Roads. Colonel
Pritchard informs us he got a telegram last night
informing him that General Halleck would beat the
Fort at ooon to-day and give him further orders. The
day is dull ; nothing to enliven it hut the passing of
steamboats and small sails in the harbor. A Brittish
man-of-war and a French lie near us.

Called Henry in the cabin, told him he would go
from there to Richmond; gave him $10, and told him
to In- a good, industrious, upright boy, and never to
gamble. Colonel Pritchard came to the cabin at 8
o’clock at night and told Judge Reagan and myself

that some officers in the Captain’s room wished to see

us there. We went immediately and found Captain
Fraley, of the Tuscarora, and Captain Parker, of the
war steamer, in the cabin. Captain Fraley received
us courteously, and told us that In- had orders to take
Reagan ami myself aboard tin- Tuscarora next day at
10 o’clock. He had eome over that night to give US
notice thai we might he ready. In reply to the ques-
tion of our destination, he told us Boston. I knew

then that Fort Warren was my place of confinement

and imprisonment. 1 told him I feared the climate
would he ton cool and damp for me; I should’ have
greatly preferred to go to Washington, if the authori-
t ies had so decided.

Before we left the Captain’s office, Genera] Wheeler
and>party came in. His conference was with Captain
Parker; we learned from what passed that Captain
Parker was to take them in his steamer in the morn-
ing to Fort Donaldson. Reagan and I left General
Wneeler in the office. I sent tor Captain Moody, who
was a fellow prisoner with tis, taken with Mr. Davis,
and who had been a prisoner of war at Fort Warren,
to learn from him some of the prison regulations there.
IF- spoke in very favorable terms of them; said he had
been in several prisons, and In- had been better treated
at Fort Warren than anywhere else. Being relieved
of the suspense we had been in for several days, Rea-
gan and I went to our berths at an early hour. I slept
hut little, thought of home, sweet home; saw plainly
that I was not to he permitted to see anyone there.
This was the most crushing thought that filled my
mind. Death 1 felt I could meet with resignation, if
such should he my fate, if I could he permitted to

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

communicate with Linton and other dear ones while
life should last.

May 21st: Anthony was not permitted to go with
me; gave him 85 and same advice I gave Henry: I
gave him my leather trunk he had brought his clothes
in. Saw .Mrs. Clay and requested her to write to Lin-
ton and Mrs. 1 >. M. DuBose the same thing — my desti-
nation and present condition. We do not know what
is to he done with Mr. Clay, or where he is to he sent.
After that shall he made known it is Mrs. Clay’s inten-
tion to go North, if allowed; that is. if her husband
shall he confined. Yesterday evening we got New
York papers; saw the progress of the trial of the assas-
sins. Mr. Clay expressed to me the fullesl confidence
that nothing could be broughl against him in such a
ciime. lie spoke in the strongest terms of dei
regret at it: said how deeply he deplored it. and his
explanation to that effect, \\ hen he first heard of Pres-
ident Lincoln’s assassination. We had a long talk
this morning.

General Wheeler and those who went with him left
at 6 A. M. 1 was up and took my leave of them ; the
parting all around was sad. At l<> o’clock Captain
Fraley came up in a tug; came aboard the Clyde.
Reagan and 1 were ready; we took leave of all. An-
thony and Henry looked’ very sad; Anthony stood by
me to the last. Mrs. Davis asked Captain Fraley if he

Could not go; he -aid that he had inquired of the

officer commanding the Meet, ami he had informed
him that his orders related to only two persons. This
closed the matter jusl as I ha. I looked lor. 1 bade

Anthony good-bye, the last one. I had before taken
leave of Mr. and Mrs. Davis, Mr. and Mrs. clay, and
Colonel Harrison. Upon taking leave of Mr. Davis he
seemed to he more affected than 1 had ever seen him.
He said nothing hut good-bye, and gave my hand a
cordial squeeze. The tone of the voice ill uttering
good-bye evinced deep feeling and emotion. With
assistance 1 descended the rope ladder to the deck of
the tug. All the i aboard, off we steamed

to i he Tuscarora.

SOMETHING <</•’ SLAVERY AS 11′ EXISTED.

At the suggestion of Mr. Curry, made in your papi i
for May, 1 am moved to write tin 1 following:

I am a Southerner, 55 years of age. I was familiar
with the •• institution ” of slavery, tor my father ow ned
quite a number of negroes- men. women and chil-
dren. Being forced to pay tun large security debts,
he was reduced to the alternative of selling his land
or his negroes. The latter begged so earnestly rV>t to
he >old that the land was sold and all the negroes
were held until at the tall of the Confederacy they
were set free.

To my mind there was much beauty as well as hap-
piness in the relation of the old Southern owner ami
his slave, when both ” acted up” to their duties under
such relation, just as there is, under similar circum-
stances, in the other family relations, of husband and
wife, parent and child. “At our house” the white
children were made to ” behave ” respectfully to the
old negroes, and were punished tor any breach of
respect reported by black “Uncles” and “Aunties.”

as we were taught to call them. In a few homes that
I knew impudence of the white children to the old
negroes was not checked, hut in other respects this
shortcoming was more than counterbalanced, espe-
cially by the invariable kindness of their white par-

ents. I have also known families— hut very few. I
am thankful to say — in which the negro slave was
treated in a very cruel and barberous manner. In
such cases both man and master were frequently to
blame. In some cases the vice of the master seemed
to beget its like in the -lave, just as. in many cases,
the virtue and gentle breeding of t he master and mis-
tress were assumed by the negro. In dignity and
court,, m< demeanor negro coachmen and dining-room
servants were very agreeable company. The author
of’InOle Virginia” has drawn pictures of the old
t hat u ere \ cry true to nature.

After thi in of slavery had been thrust into

politics a large amount of rhetorical fireworks were sel
oil’ ill abuse of it and in the praise ol freedom. For
;t was impossible for two persons Irom the dif-
ferent sections of our country to speak tlispassioi
on tin- matter. Now, after almost thirty years have
, lapsed sim e the abolishment ol tic institution. I
e it may lie approached from both sides more
calmly than was evei ire.

Whatever its effeel may have been on the whit,- I
do not think any one will deny that it ha- don, much
for the negro. We may dwell on the horror- of the
voyage in the slave-ship until we forget that it was
thus that the poorsava providentially resi

from the worse fate of being roasted to feast their can-
nibal conquerors. Their lives a- slaves had. on an
average, no more i n fell to the lot of each

one of us duri minority. Our hearts hied for

tin in when, alter the death of’Ole Marster and Mis-
tis,” they were sold from the auctioneer’s bid
divided among the heirs, separating parents from
children and husbands from wives. But such separa-
tions : peculiai We -till experi-
ence the same – id -■ i nes whem tiildn n ol the
are cantoned out, at the death of their part nts,
in home- -o widely separated thai they may never
mi i I again.

Brutal masters heat their helpless slave-: brutal
lands and brutal parent- heat their helpless wives
children. The lewd master compelled his un-
willing maid-servant to gratify his lust: the lustful
1, rute -till assaults the helpless woman that falls into
his pi ‘wit.

If the facts were known it would appear that m
slavery in the United States was a most humane state
of pupilage by w hich a lot of from

Africa were trained up in the arts of civilization and
in the knowledge of Christian duty, thus fitting them
to take part in o U r government, the grandest in the
world. I can think of no Keller plan by which such
an amount of good work could have 1, ecu done. Both
England and tin United States established colonies in
Africa by which to educat< e and christianize

the natives. They have accomplished little or noth-
ing more than to render assistance to the natives in
hampering the slave trade <>n the coast. The interior
trade is -till carried on, hut does not afford a sufficient
market, and the conquerers have again resorted to the
“sacrificial feast” on their prisoners as a meansof dis-
posing of them. • (MIKRON KAPPA.

Louisiana, Mo., May 29.

Southern Historical Society Pacers Wasted. — Vol. VII,
No. 12 I December, 1879 . and Vol. X. Nob. S to 12 (August to
Deeeinher, 1882), of the Southern Historical Society Papers,
are wanted to complete a set, and can he disposed of to ad-
vantage by addressing P. 0. Box 274, Richmond, Va.

172

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

CLEBURNE’S VEN AT FRANKLIN.

Dear Veteran I like the description of the battle
of Franklin in the April number, but don’1 like to
hear of Cleburne’s <1 i \ isi< >n falling back, as we occu-
pied from the turnpike to beyond the ginhouse, Gran-
berry’s Texas and Gordon’s Arkansas. I would like
tu know where those high works were where General
Strahl was killed. 1 was with old Pal Cleburne all
the time easl of the river and never knew his division
to fall back when any other troops remained on the
field. At Franklin nearly all of us wei – e killed, [f
the “lil war-horse, Frank Cockerill, with his brave
Mississippians, had not come to our assistance, we
would all have been killed or captured. I was First
Lieutenant of the 25th Texas Infantry.

U Allistt / /’./■.. May 22 ‘ J. K. Joxi -.

There can ben ttroversy about the courage of

Cleburne’s men. It was no discredit to them thai
they fell back as reported at Franklin. They went to
the same line of breastworks al which General Strahl
was killed, and were exposed to an awful cannonading
from anus- the 1 [arpeth River.

John M. Payne, Graham, Texas: ” I see in the Vet-
eran for April your sketch of the Franklin fight, and
I know from the way you write you was there your-
self, for no man could write as you have written and
explain things as they were without having been in
the battle. I was with the 1 4th Mississippi Regiment,
Adams’ Brigade, Loring’s Division, a private, and
was wounded at the first hedge just after crossing the
railroad on the extreme right, and lay in a ravine
until after dark, and then was carried to the field hos-
pital under the cover of the hill. I lost my Captain,
Third Lieutenant, and eight privates, all killed. They
were buried in one long grave in aboul ten feet of
win-re I was wounded. Gen. John Adams was shot

ju-‘ to my left, and his horse fell across the breast-
works. 1 shed tears when I read your letter. I was
also one of the videts at the evacuation of Jackson,
Miss., and can see now in my imagination the skir-
mishers as described inthe last Veteran. 1 was near
enough to hear the federals talk when the signal was
given to retreat. We just did get to the bridge in
time to get over before it was burned. I was at the
evacuation of Jackson three time-, and saw the lire of
the big Confederate hotel. I was also at the battle of
Fort Donelson, was captured and taken to Camp
1 louglas, ( ‘hicago.”

•las. Staley, Scottsboro, Ala., May 21 : “I read your
request for correspondence. My whole heart is with
you, and 1 have talked with several of our citizens as
to subscribing, and invariably ‘get the answer, yes. I
must have the Veteran. I read the account of Gen-
eral Ilindman’s horse being killed in a charge. I was
in less than ten feet of the General when it occurred.
W’ had been halted immediately on the crest of a
ridge and ordered to lie down, ‘as I understood to
await the changing position of our battery. 1 and a
young man from I loodlettsville, Tenn., took a, seat on
the ground close to the General. He was sitting on
his horse watching the Yankee battery that was play-
ing it seemed to me directly on the General and staff.
1 think he was smoking a cigar, and was as cool as I
now am. The shell or ball struck bis horse just back

of the right hip. He fell so suddenly that it threw
the General over his head and fractured his thigh, hut
he arose at once and said, ‘Tennesseans, take that
battery!’ And with the old yell we rushed forward.
1 had imt gone but a few yards until a solid -hot
passed under my knee and 1 was left with on,- loot.
I wa- with Capt. Jim .lame-‘ company al the lime,
though I belonged to the 18th Tenn. After we were

surrounded at l> Ison 1 did not feel disposed to go

to prison, so came out with General Pillow and went
inn i lie- fight a i shiloh with the 55th Tennessee.”

F. O’Brien, Adjutant Winchester Hall Camp. Ber-
wick, I. a.: “Your letter in the last VETERAN appeals
to the heart- of all ol. I Confederates. 1 would not now
do without this pa pel- under any circumstances. 1 am
doing all I can for you in this section, and you deserve
all the success in the world. The last number brought
vividly to mind the terrible trials we went through,
with a pathetic instance of brotherly affection. After
the surrender of Vicksburg the paroled prisoners from
trans-Mississippi departments were ordered to Demopo-

lis. Ala., lull very few went all the way. As they
made their way along 1 recollect that when we were
live or six days out there were only 30 of our regiment
together and most of them officers. Some Georgia
troops passed, and one young man who had fought
through the siege had his brother, a mere boy. on his
shoulders. The hoy having been sick for a long time,
he intended to carry him home to his mother if he
lived. Think of the devotion to country, to home
and to mother here shown! 1 le was carrying a young,
weak and emaciated brother from Vicksburg to Geor-
gia. My wife’.- father, Col. S. F. Marks, was in three
wars— Florida, Mexico and the Confederate. As
Colonel of the 11th Louisiana, with his gallant sol-
diers, he won the light at Belmont, Ky.. by crossing
his regiment and coming up just in time to turn dis-
aster into victory.”

REMARKABLE VICTORY AT SABINE PASS.

It was very well understood in Confederate military
circles during the summer of 1863 that General frank-
lin was fitting out an expedition at New Orleans to
make an attempt on some point in Texas. It was
surmised i hat Galveston would be attacked. Gen. J.

B. Magruder, being in command in Texas, had made
every preparation ill hi,- power to defend it. lie had
fortified it; had massed all the powers he had at or
mar Galveston — something near 7,000 in all. There
were some 300 men at Beaumont, on the Neckar,orat
Neblett’s Bluff, on the Sabine. These troops were
Mime ID mile- from Sabine Pass, and were the only
possible hopes of success for the pa-s in ease it was

assaulted. Sabine Pass itself was defended by the
famous”Davis Guards,” Company 1-‘, Colonel Cook’s
Regiment Heavy Artillery. There was also a small
company of cavalry at the pass.

The fortification consisted of a simple earthwork,
Fort < Infirm, one mile and a half nearer the mouth of
the pa-<. mounting six guns— two iron 32s, two iron
21s, and two brass 21s, mountain howitzers on wheels.
These guns had all been condemned by a board of
mi I nance — officers of the old army — but they were
the only guns the Confederate Government had to
give, and the utmost range of the best of them was
about two miles.

The Federal Beet, under the command of Lt. Com-

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

i73

modore Fred Crocker, on the “< llifton,” mounting eight
guns, commenced assembling off’ the mouth of the
pass early on the morning of September 7th, 1863. At
first we thought it was simply an inspection of the
blockading squadron. There were from two t<> four
vessels lying off’ the pass all the time. Bui as ship
after ship came up, until by the afternoon twelve or
fifteen vessels had taken up positions, we were satisfied
we would be attacked. Captain Odium senl off courier
after courier to Beaumonl asking help. From Beau-
mont it was telegraphed to General Magruder al Hous-
ton t<> order every available man there to hasten to
our relief. About 250 embarked on some old river
steamboats, bul arrived at the pass after the fighl was
over ami the Reel was retreating.

By the morning of the s th the entire fleet, consist-
ing of twenty-five or twenty-seven vessels and trans-
ports, having General Franklin’s armv of twelve 01
fifteen thousand on board, had arrived and taken up
their positions. It’ they could capture the pass thej
could overrun the country ; could prevent any incite
supplies from being sent over the Mississippi, and
would have been able, with their superior numbers,
to have forced General Magruder to evacuate Galves-
ton and Houston, and retreat toward San Antonio.
Fori Griffin, with its six guns and the Davis Guards
to work them, was all the obstruction then- was to the
enemy’s landing: a forlorn hope, truly, but it proved
sufficient. There were thirty eight of the Guards,
under the command of Lieut. 1!. \V. Dowling, Lieut.
N. 11. Smith, of the engineer corps-, and Assistant Sur-
geon < ;. \\\ Bailey, in the fort.

The enemy opened fire on the s th of September,
1863, and from that time until about 2 P. M. they “lay
off ” about five mile- ami shelled the tort and its ap-
proaches with such vigor and -weep that 1 verily

believe a rabbit could not have lived OUtside the fiilt

or anywhere in its immediate vicinity.

About 2 p. M. the Federals commenced their gi
advance, in two columns, one led by Commodore
Crocker, on the “Clifton,” followed by threi others.

These came Up the Texas Channel, while the

“Sachem,” a fine gun ship, followed by her consorts,
two in number, came up the Louisiana 1 hannel. They

kept up an incessant and tremendous tire. It looked
as if the t’o it would he battered all to pieces and totally
demolished before they got within range of our gun-.
But we hided our time, held our tire and waited with
what patience we could command until the nearest
ship was within about two miles. Then, at the order
from Lieutenant Dowling, the men cheen d and rushed
to their guns. The second order was to “Load and
lire at will.” One of the howitzers in the recoil after
the second discharge fell off the platform and could not
he used, so thi’ battle was thus fought with live guns.
Then- were not enough men to work these five guns,
even, to the best advantage, hut their efficiency, their
discipline, and above all. their perfect coolness, com-
pensated for their wan 1 of numbers. I don’t believe,
after the first round or two, that an v -let- w ere wasted.
Every one told, and the rapidity of their fire was won-
derful. People w ho witnessed the battle at a -al’ dis
tance assured the writer that they could scarcely dis-
tinguish an intermission in the discharge of the guns.
Owing to the tortuousness of t he channel, the dan-
ger of grounding, and above all. to the terrible tire
from the Confederate battery, the progress of the
Federal ships was necessarily slow. Their evident

plan was to rush a vessel by the fort. The gunsof
Fort Griffin were mounted “en Bralette,” and could
only he tired in one direction. The ” Sachem ” wa-
in “about live or six hundred yards of passing, when
.lack White, of Houston 1 now a member of Pick
Fouling Camp), gunner of No. 1 (a 32), succeeded in
planting a -olid -hot through the center oi her -team
chest. She was disabled, and immediately surrendered.
The sum 11 der of the ” Sachem ” enabled us to con-
centrate our lire on the “Clifton,” coming ” bows on.”
Tin channel makes a short turn 600 yards from the
1 tin- place, and she was run on an oyster reef.
Commodore Crocker, seeing the damage done, the
great loss among his officers and men. and the close
and murderous tire of our battery, hauled down his
I’ he “Clifton” was only slightly grounded, hut
it wa- not possible lor them to get her off in the teeth
ch a withering fire as the ” Davis Guards” poured

into her. The ” Arizona ” al-o hoisted the white Hag.
She wa- following the ” Sachem,” but owing to the
confusion following the surrender she ran out to sea,
and is -aid to have foundered after reaching the pro-
tection of the fleet.

Tie Confederate loss was nothing. But otic man
wa- touched, and that was by a round shot, which
grazed his arm just above his wrist. It did not even

draw hi 1 : and as the men were exposed in working

the guns from the waist up it is singular that none
were hurt.

The Federal loss, in killed, wounded and prisoners,
was OVi 1 I” 11 lien : also the capture of the “Clifton,”
hi guns, the flagship; the “Sachem,” of live
gun-, and lie escape “f the ‘Arizona.” But the
most glorious effect of our victory was sending 1 ieneral
Franklin, his army Io.ikki strong, and licit hack to
New Orleans. Thus again making good our pledge
that Texas wa- -acred, and not to he invaded or pol-
luted by an enemy unless as a prisoner. And li —
than one year afterward thi- -ami army, strengthened
and under the command of General Hanks, attempted
the invasion ol T< xas by way of Red Fiver, and were
met at Maii-iii Id and Pleasant Hill and def
routed and sent hack again to their bas

WAR STORIES FOR Till. SUNN1 SOUTH.

Tin S ■ South, of Atlanta, which has nearly com-
pleted the second decade of its history, gives to its
11 liberal attention concerning that period which
made the valor of its people an honor to the human
It publishes a department for “Gra j and Flue,”
onlv it puts the Mm first in the names, a fact noted
because other publications loyal first to the South do
the same thing. In this department it offers 850 for
four stories, none of which are to exceed 1,720 words,
as follow -: The in- 1 story is to secure 820 ; the second,
815; the third, 88, and the fourth, $7. Each writer is
to insert hi- or her own name and address at the top
of the first page, and note, ” For Competition War
Story.” Manuscript not returnable.

Truth and Justin thi guerdon of tfa brave, erpecinVy tin fallen.

The Charity ok an Epoch, a lecture national in senti
ineiit, ami pronounced a complete answer to tlie historical
crimination of the South.

special terms to I’. C. V. Camps m behalf ol the Monument
Fund. Address S. I’. McCormick, Henderson, Kentucky.

174

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

THE HERO OF PICKETT’S OLD BRIGADE.

IIY THE At llloi; “I “LOVB l.VI) RBBBLLIOK.”

It is the eve before a great battle. The sun is low-
in the west. A death-like stillness baa settled over
the two armies one on Seminary Ridge, the other on
Cemetery Hill, h is the battle of Gettysburg. The
fight of the liot day is over. The Confederates are
hopeful, for Gen. Lee’s small army has held in cluck
(Jen Mead’s vast forces. Thesun goes down, the hush
■ as, the armies slumber, the golden stars com’e oul
in the violet skies above. They shine down upon the
pale, sweet fare of a young soldier. The night is sul-
try, and the youth sleeps on the uncovered ground.
Tin- delicate face has the innocence and infantile
purity of a baby’s holy countenance. All day the
dreaming boy has fought with tiger fearlessness, now
he sleep- quietly under the watching -tars, and his
weary iimhs rest in the careless grace of slumber.
Beside the Bleeping boy is a strong, manly warrior.
He does not Bleep, but guards the resting youth. A
thickly foliaged tree shelters them.

This fair ymniL’ soldier is the man’s wife, hut their
comrades deem the two father and son. Sleep on.
weary soldier, take yum- brief, unconscious rest, to-
morrow’s night will rind you in eternity ! The < rettys-
burg of your life will have been fought, and you and
hundreds of your comrades will have pitched your
tents on the camp fields of the great beyond. Ah,
child-woman! you have no equal in your heroic devo-
tion. The peril- of battle are joys when shared with
your heart’s idol.

With the first dim streak of light that crosses the

hi l-stained hilltop- commem es the cannon’s boom.

The hollow roar echoes down the valley between
nary Ridge and Cemetery Hill, then dies far
away like the roll of distant thunder. The great bat-
tle of Gettysburg rages in tierce fury. In this battle
Pickett and his division make their charge that ren-
ders their name- immortal, and gives the historian a
chapter of unparalleled heroism. In the fiercest
shriek and wildest roar of battle, suddenly the can-
non’s thunder dies over the hilltops, the smoke rolls
down the valley, a hu-li solemn as death falls over
these vast armies. A small hand in Confederate gray
goes down the opposite hillside, slowly and calmly.
Orderly and straight into the teeth of death they
inarch. They reach the toot of the hill, ami are cross-
in- the valley. The silence is yet unbroken. Stem
Federal warriors stand awe-stricken, and are thrilled
with wonder at sight of this unequalled heroism.

they charge, over the breastworks they go, and hack
goes the Federal army, hut it is only for a time.
Pickett’s division is slaughtered charging that vast
Federal army.

At length the silence is broken. The roar of can

Hon- shake the earth. The I n dies, the -moke

clears, and -how- a wide gap in that moving wall,

hut in g 1 order the broken rank- come together.

Steadily the brave immortal Picketl and his men

march forward, and again the ci ns thunder. The

smoke drifts away and reveals a wide, wide gap. The
ranks move together again, closing the gap. A long
line of their gray-clad comrades crosses the valley he-
hind, and the little hand moves unfalteringly forward.
The cannons again I m. The smoke clears! A wider

gap than ever thi8 time, hut once more it is closed,
and the heroic few move onward. The hearts of brave
federal soldiers grow sick at such slaughter. At last
Pickett and his survivors reach the hill on which is
stationed Gen. Mead’s great army. L T p ‘he steep Bide

In that charge a tlaL’ -hearer in the Confederate ranks
is shot. A fair, sweet-faced young soldier raises the
old standard. For a moment it Boats above the storm
of battle. Thick the bayonets gleam, hut the youth-
ful hero, with a rigid countenance ami unflinching
bravery, keeps an eagle eye fixed on the silken banner

as it waves in the smoke. A stream of BUnlight Hoods
it for a moment, and hallows the ghastly upturned
face of the girl soldier as she holds aloft the silken
emblem. A sword pierces her. and she falls beside
her husband. Both surrender life in this wonderful
charge. *

The world has heard of Gettysburg and its slaugh-
ter, hut it has never been told the thrilling hut sad
story of the young wife wdio fell beside her husband
that day when Pickett’s immortal division attempted
the impossible.

Many months have passed Bince then. Burning
suns ami purple skies have kept their silent watch
over the spot where the girl-soldier fell.

Again it is sunset. An old man and his little boy
walk over the field where once was fought the great
battle. The old man had fought in that battle. He
shows his child the area over which Pickett’s old bri-
gade had charged. He tells the hoy of the sweet-faced
flag-bearer, and searching for the place where the
young hero fell they find an old flag. Tattered it is
ami dropping to piece-. It had been embroidered by
the fair hands of Virginia women w ith their Own hair.
A- tin- young hoy raised it he saw underneath two
skulls. Through long silent days and the solemn
hush of nights it had been their winding sheet ; under
burning suns and golden stars it hail been their blood-
drenched ami battle-rent shroud. Digging a hole in
the hillside, tin- Federal veteran wrapped the skulls
in the flag and buried them in the calm, sweet hour
of the sunset stillness, lie had lost two sons in that
battle. They had fallen repulsing Pickett’s division.
hut this evening the bitterness dies in the breast of
the old Fcil era I soldier lie stands, and watching the
sunset his thoughts drift hack to that day when he
saw the young girl-hero, calm ami serene, with her
large blue eyes fixed upon the silken banner, unflinch-
ing in the shriek ami storm of battle. His sword had
pierced her. There was no bitterness in his hearl now.

Europe has her Joan of Arc, her Charlotte Corday,
America her Mollie Pitcher, hut the Confederacy has
lei sweel girl-hero who fell in the charge of Pickett’s
men at ( lettysburg.

It Was My Error. -Mr. McCormick, of Henderson,
Ky.. called attention to the statement in the March
Veteran that Richard Henry Lee was the father of
It. F. Lee, ami states: ”Somebody has blundered,

Robert E. Lee was the son of (leu. Henry Lee; the

latter, a first cousin of Richard Henry Lee, died child-
less. The father of Robert I’!. Leedied in L816. Web-
ster’s letter hears date of 1846. Your magazine cannot
afford to he historically inaccurate.” This error was

made before in a superb pamphlet aboul the United
Confederate Veteran Re-union at Chattanooga It

also occurs in a history of Arlington since its occupa-
tion as a national cemetery.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

i75

TO A CONFEDERATE BATTLE FLAG.

FOR THE VETERAN BY ALBERT SIDNEY MORTON.

Whence comest thou, immortal rag?

Whose shapely hands so wondrous defl

Did fasten thee, beloved flag,

Mute witness of that cursed theft

Of nations’ rights which hist’ry made?

What gallant lad, receiving thee

From her whom love and honor swayed,

Hid bravely hear thee under Lee I

What spots be these upon thy face”

The blood of him whose trenchant blade

Defended from an alien race

The hearts and homes our fathers made’

Thou can’st UOt speak, and yet to me

A vivid picture of tin- past .

Its glories Bufferings, agony,

Art thou, and wilt he to the last,
Till man forgets the deeds of men,
Who. conquering died, defeated bled
T’ immortalize with brush and pen,
And fame and glory both are dead.
When Brat thy glories met the day —
Thy brilliant colors swept the sky,
Dread menace to invader’s sway —
A careless, prattling child was I.
No heed gave I to sounds of strife.
Nor thought of what was just anil right ;
Hut now I know the glorious life
Of those who right, were crushed by might
\nd now, tuethinks, for one proud day
of marchine ‘neath thy starry folds.

While matchless chieftains led ‘he way.
I’d give the wealth that this earth holds.

* * •

Too brief for us thy glorious life,
Ah ! far too long tiiat struggle, rife
With scenes of carnage, women’s woes,
Defeated heroes conq’ring foes.

“l’were better that thou shonld’st he furled —

While gazed on rapt a wond’ring world

A dying nation’s glorious shroud

(if which humanity is proud.

A million hearts which gladly gave
Their blood our country’s Bag to save
Still pulse on his’trv’s glowing page
The wonder of the present age.
Had ‘at thou survived those trying days
Thou miglUfM (thro 1 man’s devious ways)
Have had thy laurels torn from thee.
For mankind’s weaknesses, ah! me,
Permit no nation’s color gage

To pass unsullied ev’ry age.

Hut now thy pure, unstained face,

Thou guerdon of a mighty race,
Doth speak to me the while I rue
The loss of valiant men and true ;
Thou art to me an epic song
< M’ right and truth opposed to wrong.
Fear not that thou did st live in vain.
No Bag e’er fell more free from stain;
Thou art an emblem still to all
Who mourn thy too untimely fall ;
Thy cross our faith, thy blue our skies,
Thy stars the wraith of woman’s eyes,
Thy red tin’ gore of gallant slain
Who died that o’er us peace might reign.
St. J’mil. Mum , M,u/ i~ .

Orleans to Richmond, Va. The funeral passes through
tin- States he loved, and the grand drama lowers its
curtain on the final act befitting the occasion.

“Come, close ranks, comrades, round the bier
Where Davis lies, and let us rear

His statue to the skies.
We’ll rear it where the people pass.
And while the light of truth shall last

His name shall lie revered.
In sculptured lines on stone we’ll tell
The story of what since befell
The land we love and those who fell

Defending all ’twas worth.
Where heroes of the ‘ lost cause ‘ dwell.
Whole children list when matrons tell,
Where maidens sing the deeds of sires,
And virtue fans the patriot tires:
Where slopes Virginia’s classic shore,
Where brawls the .lames at Richmond’s door,
Where thousands sleep on fields of fame
We’ll raise a shaft to Davis’ name.
There he shall rest in phalanx deep
As heroes rest in one grand Bleep
There he shall rest in sweet accord
With those w ho dared to serve their God.

In Old Virginia’s lap we lay

His sacred form of sacred clay.”

TN THE SO IT 11.

BY MRS. F. G. HE FONTAINE.

R. II. Dykers, Waynesville, N. C, May 28: J’ Am
more and more pleased with each succeeding issue.
It bears on its fore the elegance of a Southern hand :
it brings us back to the atmosphere of our short-lived
nation; it is food for the hungry at heart, and its
presence on any table is an evidence of refinement
and advanced sentiment. While I write this the body
Of our late President is borne on its way from New

New York.

1 11 tin South, a deeper rriinson

Coinep upon the robin’s breast,
And a grander opalescence

1 ingers in the fading west.

In the South, the soft winds wins). or

Love songs to the birds and Bowers,
\nd responsive answers waken
Echoes from the leafy bowels.

In the South, the rippling waters

Softly chant fond lullahys,
To tin nodding ferns and Bowers

bending low in Bweet surprise.

In the South, the grand orrhestra
( If tin- forest pines is heard,

When the low, sad miserere
Into trembling life is stirred.

In the South, the warm blood rushes

Through the veins iii faster streams,
Painting blushes on fair faces,
Waking passion from its dreams.

In the South, love’s chords are minors,

Meant for hearts, not ears to hear,
Yot thej sometimes tremble wildly,

A8 if unseen hands wen- near.

In the South, my heart still lingers,
Lingers loth to say farewell,

For, like rush of many waters,

Memories come their loves to tell.

And 1 listen, fondly dreaming
Of a past so wondrous bright,

That I start in wild amazement,
Finding daylight turned to night.

In sending various kinds of war money, Confed-
erate and State, M. F. Kelley, who served in the Tenth
Alabama Regiment, writes: “I send you a present,
‘representing nothing on God’s green earth’ now, but
it does us good to look at it.”

i 7 6

CONFEDERATE VETERAN’.

The d’onfctlcvatc Veteran.

Fifty Cents a Year. 8. A. CUNNINGHAM. Editor

citli.c- :,t The American, Corner Church and Cherry Bte.

This publication Is tl il propert] of 8. A. Cunningham.

Money paid for n does do) augment the Monument Fund directly,
but aa an auxiliary it- benefit certainly makes it eminently worthy
th. patronage of ever] friend of the ca

SUGGESTIONS TO SUBSCRIBERS.

Don’t buj postoffl rders for small amounts, postage stamps or

po-t:il uotea are better, being less expensive, [n Bending stamps let
them be ol t”” One cent stamps are admissible, but

are Inoonve nt. In Bending clubs, where the work is <• –

pllmentary, aa it bo gem rails Is, deduct cost ol exchange.

Our earneal comrades and frlenda who are zealous for the i oh
pkdbbatb Vktbham can do it a valuable service by diaabualng the
entperaons who think it is specially for old soldiery,
and assuring them ii is of to-day, pulsating with full life in accord

with the timea. Its purpoae la L0 BhOW the South in a true Light, and
to honor those who sacrificed property, comfort, and often life.
through their devotion to principle.

BURIAL “Fori: CHIKFTAl.x at i:i<iiu<i.xi>.

The burial <>f Jefferson Davis at Richmond, which
Occurred May III, was a notable event. The daily and
weekly papers have given elaborate accounts for the
historian. They reported the ceremonies at New Or-
leans under the management of Gen. Glynn, and the
journey with its attendant events en mute; the spe-
cial ceremonies at Montgomery, Atlanta, and Raleigh,
three State capitals, were reported in every part of the
South. They told nf the many thousands who gath-
ered by the way, and of women and children remain-
ing up until three o’clock in the morning to show
their regard and affection at stopping points in South
Carolina.

Almost a score wen- left by the special train in At-
lanta through error in report of the departing hour,
which was occasioned by the train leaving mi Eastern
time. Of the number left were Gen. Gordon and the
writer. We started the next morning, arriving in
Richmond early the next, and but -a few hours after
the funeral train. TZZm -T!ir ‘Z STSHJ ~.'” ” r Z^L’

At charlotte 1 called, with II. (‘. Fairman, editor of
tin- Sunny South, upon Mrs. Stonewall Jackson, who
had declined a special invitation to attend the cere-
monies at Richmond a week before, feeling she would
he unable to do so. but she had so much improved

that she very much regretted not being ready to join
lie en route. She honored the occasion and our party
by going with us to the station and far down the rail-
way to our train, which had been hacked for the Wash-
ington vestibule limited to pass. This trip was in

special compliment to Gen. Gordon, who had been ill
all the day. Upon realizing what she had done he ev-
idently forgot that he ever had been ill, and joined
us on the return to the station as gallant and mag-
netic as he ever was. The dear, motherly woman, the
worthy wife and widow of Stonewall Jackson, amiable
and practical, as she always is, cordially responded to

the enthusiastic greeting of veterans, and hastily fur-
nished her autograph, “M. A. Jackson.” to as many as
she could write it for while we waited.

The thousands who read this will be gratified to

that through a recent successful operation Mr.-.
Jackson expects to be spared the misfortune of total
blindness, to which she had become quite resigned.
1 was surprised that this calamity had been expected.

for there seemed tube no thought of such a year ago
when I enjoyed much of a Sunday with her and the
venerable Dr. Dabney, now of Texas, who has been

blind for years, and his wife, who is her cousin.

The ceremonial day at Richmond was stamped with
saeied memories. In so far as Providence could
bless it nothing was omitted. The air was fine, the

sky (dear, and abundant rains had made the streets
free from dust.

In the rotunda of the old ( Jonfederate capital, under
the skylight of which a marble statue of Washington
faced the west, and on that side the body had been
placed. In a niche near by there was a white busl ol’
Mr. Davis, which could be seen over the multitude of
fioral tributes that had been supplied by nearly every
section of the South. These lloral designs so nearly
Idled the rotunda as to encroach upon the passage way
at all points, and they almost hid from view the ele-
gant casket of carved oak.

[In this connection I note the strange oversight of
another reinterment, when the body of John Howard
Payne, whose ” Home. Sweet Home,” has softened the
heart of the human race, lay in state at City Hall,
New York, all day, and though 50,000 people passed
by it there were no flowers contributed by any one.

Since then the beiielaetol’, W. W. Corcoran, who had
the body brought to America at his own expense, has
gone the way of all the earth. Mr. Corcoran was fond
of the Southern people, and spent forty successive
summers at White Sulphur Springs, Ya.]

The procession to Hollywood was solemnly grand.
There were not so many visitors from a distance as
might have been expected, but the in i litary display
was very line. It required more than an hour for the
line to pas- its length.

Without asking the advantages that my credentials
entitled me. I left the carriage of friends at entrance

of Hollywood, and had gotten to the head of the pro-
Cession, led by Gen. Gordon and his stall’, of I ” nited
Confederate Veterans, mi horse-back (walking by Col.
C. W. Kra/.er. of .Memphis), and in passing the po-
lice officer at a point near the grave, 1 asked permis-
sion as “editorof the Confederate Vktkhan” to pass
in, but the officer referred me to another. When,
however, I said I was a Tennessean he quickly re-
plied, “Goon.”

I stood by the open grave of Jefferson Davis when

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

177

Gen. John B. Gordon, the most eminent Confederate
now living, stepped to my side. He looked into the
grave, seven feet deep, all ready for lowering the casket,
and saw that a Confederate battle flag exactly filled
the end at the foot, and the Confederate national Hag
filled the end at the head, each with gilt fringe at the
bottom, and they were connected by white and red
strips quilted on’ both sides, so as to hide entirely
from view the brick with which it was walled. Look-
ing at it carefully the General — the battle-scarred war-
rior — in tones pathetic, ami with the polished emphasis
of a statesman said, “It is very nice.” Then raising
his eyes ami beholding the view of Richmond, the
western end of the capital being directly to the cast.
the houses rising with the hills of the city into a sort
of pyramid, and then the turbulent .lames River with
its many bridges, and the railway tracks girding the
hank on the east, while terraces of green occupied the
view to the left, with a lovely law n in front, and where
many thousands of people wen- assembling to witness
the last ceremony, lie said. “This is the most beautiful
place I ever saw. I am glad they brought him here
now.” The scene is indelliblv impressed. How 1
wish I could photograph it to the reader!

The reading of the Scriptures by Rev. William Mur-
ford, and the singing, led by Capt. Frank Cunning-
ham. were very impressive. “How firm a founda-
tion” was joined in by the veterans, who nearly all
wore gray. There were many having scars under their
white hairs. Doubtless there were more distinguish d
men of the South there than will ever assemble again.

This prayer by Rev. Moses 1*. Hodge, of Richmond,

is given as the expression of the people:

“Our God, most high, most holy, most merciful.
with lowly reverence of spirit, and with hearts Sub-
dued by the hallowed memories of the past and lie
tender offices of the hour, we invoke thy gracious
presence and benediction.

” Beneath these quiel skies, which bend over us like
the hollow of thy sheltering hand, in thy good provi-
dence we uat her in this consecrated place. Around us
rest all that is mortal of patriots, sages and soldiers,
whose virtue and valor gave luster to our historic an-
nals, and who. at the call of duty, having consecrated
their lives to the toils allotted to them, died, commit
ting their souls to God and their memories to us who
survive them. By thy help. Lord God of truth and
justice, we will he faithful to our trust. We will per-
petuate the story of all who, by disinterested service
and heroic sacrifice, struggled to maintain the empire
of principle in the world, and who. with honor stain-
less and conscience inviolate, fulfilled their t :l s k .

“Now cumbered among the immortal dead, they
still live enshrined in the souls of those who love them
all the more for what they suffered, and who cherish
their memories with undying devotion.

“Accept our thanks, gracious Father, that we have
accomplished the sacred undertaking of giving to our
honored chief his appropriate resting place among
those who shared with him the joys of victory and
the sadness of defeat, and who followed the banner

now forever furled with a fortitude which no reverse
could shake and which no disaster could extinguish.
Here, on this imperial hill, have we laid him down
beside the river whose waters sine their perpetual
requiem, ami amid the flowers which speak of the
resurrection of the just and of the land where death
never withers the affections which bloom in beauty
and fragrance evermore. We look up from the open
grave to the open heaven, where thou dost live and
reign, and where all who have died in the true faith
do live ami reign with thee in glory everlasting.

“In this the power of their freshly awakened sor-
row. O Father, most tender and loving, in the plenti-
tude of thy compassion, remember and comfort thine
hand-maiden and all dear to her. Thou husband, of
th. widow and father of the fatherless, be thou their
Strength, their song and their salvation.

” Lord God of hosts, we beseech thee to sustain and
cheer the veteran survivor- of the war. who. with ever
diminishing numbers, and with ever increasing bur-
dens of age and infirmity, await their final discharge
and final recompense.

“Almighty God, author of peace and lover of con-
cord, now that the sorrows ami desolations of war
have been for so many years exchanged for the bless-
ings of peace, may all animosities be buried in the
grave, ami may all the inhabitants of this greal land,
from North to South and from East to Weft, learn
more and more to cherish the relations which unite
them as children of one lather and as children >4′ one
country.

May mutual regard for each other’s interests, hap-
piness and rights become the noble law of national
life. May freedom, founded on justice, and guared by
constitutional law. with religion pure and undefined,
secure to our whole people a perpetual heritage of
unity, prosperity and peace, and to God most high
will we give all honor and glory evermore. Amen.”

Lev. Dr. ( ». S. Bar ten, of Norfolk, pronounced the
benediction, after which the casket was lowered into
the grave. The bugle signaled taps and the infantry
filed a salute The column then mo veil to Gettysburg
Hill, where the annual memorial service of the Ladies’
Hollywood Association took plact . It consisted in
the decoration of the graves of 16,000 Confederate sol
diers.

There were many historic flags in the procession.
The Rowan County, North Carolina. Veteran Regi-
ment, of Salisbury, carried in its line three flags which
have an interesting history. One of the banner- was
the first company flag of the Lexington Wildcats,
which was presented to them by the ladies of Lexing-
ton and figured in se\ eral battles. The banner, which
is now torn and faded, was borne by Mr. T. 1!. I’.eall,
who wore his original Confederate uniform. Another
of the ensigns in the procession of the North Carolina
Veterans was the old battle-flag of the Nth North ( laro-
lina Infantry, while the third was the battle-flag of
Manly Lattery, of Raleigh, N. C. This command
passed formal resolutions of acknowledgment and grati-
tude to the people of Richmond for their hospitality.

The entire programme was creditably conceived and
happily executed, and the military ceremonies were
thrilling at the close.

i 7 8

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

BRAVE <HAkLEs WELLING AND fflB FATE.

1IY H. B. COLEMAN, m’aULISTKK, IN l>. TEB.

In Johnson County, Missouri, lived the most loyal
g luthern people. ‘ At the breaking out of the war
there lived about sixteen miies southeast of Warrens-
burg Charles Snelling, who was thru assessor of the
county. When Lyon went into the State Charles
Snelling raised a company of Southern boys and went
to the front at Boonville. After Clabe Jackson fell
back to Carthage Snelling was detailed as recruiting
officer, and returned to Johnson County, where he
! another company and took the men smith. He
delivered them to “Pap” Price, at (ow Skin, returned
again to his old home and raised another company,

staved in the eountv most of the winter of 1861, har-
Dg the Federals and State Militia, capturing a
good many prisoners, among them General Veach and
staff. As Blount’s army was marching along the road,
General Veachand staff were riding between two regi-
ments, when Captain Snelling, with Dr. David Warren.
Dr. Henry < hvsly, a brother of the writer, ami l»r. Roger
Snelling, rode out of the bushes and captured General
Veach, a Major Starr. I think, two captains and two
orderlies, with a servant. They took them down on
the creek and kept them all night near Dr. Hough’s
farm. When morning came they were paroled and
sent hack to Sedalia where they started from. Captain
Snelling then went south and delivered his company
to the main army.

In the spring of 1863 he was sent by General Price
back to Missouri to recruit more troops, and had pro-
ceeded on his way as far as Grand River, in Henry
County, where, in a desperate struggle he was captured
and taken to Calhoun, in Henry County, by one Mill
Weaver, who command. 1. or rather followed, a lot of
cut-thoats called ” Home Guards.” Captain Snelling

was tried by a e< .ml -martial ami convicted of being a

•’ bushwhacker.”

He was taken to Clinton, the county seat of Henry
County, his coffin was prepared, the grave dug, and he
placed on his coffin and taken to the grave, and there,
within eighteen miles of his old widowed mother, was
-hot dead. When he was placed on his coffin a man
commenced to bandage his eyes, when he said, ” I >on’1
d,i that: 1 am not afraid to die like a brave man.”
Thus was enacted one of the blackest crimes in the
annals of the war, as Captain Snelling. was a regular
commissioned officer of the Confederacy, and not a

bushwhacker. Hut there had to he s ■ excuse to

murder helpless soldiers by men who were too cow-
ardly to go to the front.

MURFREESBORO MEMORIAL ASSOCIATION.

these heroes have made various efforts in the way of
giving entertainments at different times, and have
accumulated about $600, and they trust by continued
exertions to increase that amount to a sum sufficient

to purchase a handsome one.

The” Murfreesboro Confederate Memorial” has been
organized only two year-. They have not heretofore
appealed tn the public at large for assistance, but

knowing any mention of their labors through the
Confederate Veteran would he read in thousands
of Southern homes, we deem it a duty to let our work
be known over the South. Many a Southern soldier
boy fell on this battle field, and perhaps some mother,
father, sister or near relative would In’ glad to add a
contribution to perpetuate the memory of those who
were so dear to them. We trust all who fed this
interest will add a donation to our fund, however
small it may be. Contributions are asked from those
whose hearts are connected by consanguinity with the
occupants of these narrow and noiseless homes. Our
ladies have just begun anew the noble work of raising
this money, and by persistent effort they hope to in-
crease it greatly this year. Address Mrs. Wii.i. VlCK-
kks. Sec’y Confederate Memorial, Murfreesboro. Tenn.

The “Confederate Memorial,” composed of ladies of
Murfreesboro, Tenn., are working most zealously for
funds to erect a monument to the Confederate dead at
that place. Mis. Will Vickers, Secretary, writes to us :

The many brave soldiers who fell in the battle at
this historic place lie buried in Evergreen, the beauti-
ful cemetery that belongs to this town. No wooden
slab, even, gives notice of the fact that resting there are
hundreds of gallant men who bravely met their death
on the battle-field. The waving grass as it sways in
the silent breeze above these many graves, reminds us
of their neglect. The ladies who are working for the
noble cause of erecting a monument to the memory of

MRS. BATES WANT’S HER FLAG— THE NINTH TEXAS.

A friend writes from Arkansas: *** Thinking you
might trace it, here are the story and description of
the flag. It was made of dark red bunting, with
diagonal cross bars of white with blue stars or blue
with white -tars, and the names of the battles through
which it had been carried — Elkhorn, Iuka. Corinth
and some others — were put on in white cloth. It be-
longed to the 9th Texas cavalry, was carried by (‘apt.
J. C. Hates’ company, and brought oil’ the battle-field
by a private in his bosom for Captain Hates, who is
now dead. His widow prized the flag above all
things. At the time of the reunion at New Orleans
Mrs. Hates loaned it to John Webb, who attended the
meeting, lie was expected to return it to Mrs, Hates
at Paris, Texas. He did not bring it back, nor will
he tell what he ilid with it. Mrs. Bates is very much
grieved over its loss. Should you be able to hear
about it and place Mrs. Hates in position to get it you
would confer a very great favor on her.

Information about the flag will be gratefully received
at this office.

Mrs. W. T. Ellis, Fort Worth, Tex.. May 28: “Your
request for authentic war incidents reminds me thai
I heard the first public address of General Lee to the
people after he had resigned his position in the United
States army. It was in April, 1861, the ’21st. I think.
I was in the same coach with General Lee, who was
going from Alexandria to Richmond, Va. The fact
that he was on the train soon became known, and at
every stopping place the people cheered and cried for
‘a speech from Lee.’ At last, after urgent and
repeated requests from some prominent gentlemen
who accompanied him to ‘say something to quiet the
people,’ he went on the platform when the cars stopped
at ((range Court House and said, ‘Gentlemen, I am a
private citizen traveling to Richmond for orders.’ He
then stepped back quickly into the car and could not
be induced to say anything more. I have always
regarded it as characteristic of the modesty of this
greatest of all great Virginians.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

i79

SHILOH CHURCH.

This sketch of Shiloh Church is copied from
an original outline made on the second day of
the battle (Monday), when Gen. Beauregard
reviewed the line previous to the second line
taking position on the right. The sketch does
m>t show a gun that leaned against the house
on the right of the front door, nor sonic officers’
baggage tents that had been thrown down near
the church.

\V. \V. Fergusson, President of Bradley
Bivouac, is the author of the sketch, and hon-
ors the Veteran by permission to make the
first copy, and it is doubtless the only picture
of Shiloh Church ever made. This good com-
rade promises other sketches, which may he
looked for in the Veteb w

THE GREAT HAITI. E OF SHILOH.

The following i extracts from an address on the
Battle of Shiloh,’ recently delivered before the Ten-
nessee Historical Society by T. M. Hurst, are given
in the Veteram because of the fraternal spirit they
breathe, as well as for their historic value. In the
multiplicity of war histories the gathering of this great
fleet seems to have been overlooked and forgotten.

Beginning his address, Mr. Hurst said: “In the
evolution of civilization and the progress of human
government wars have been necessary. By them the
genious and energy of the ages have been aroused, and
with the blood of human sacrifice nations have be. n
made great. Every great war has had one decisive
battle, in which a contrary even! would have 1
tially varied the drama of the world in all its subse-
quent scenes, and these battles have tor men an actual
interest, both in the investigation of the chaii
causes and ett’ects by which government has rea< led
its present standard, and in speculation a- to what
probably should have been if any one or allot them
had come to a different termination,

“In studying these battles it is probable that we
would not all agree in the details that lead to nor the
effects t hat follow them.

“They mark epochs and form new outlines of his-
tory and become altar places where men gave lip their
lives for the perpetuation of an idea; place- where
some current of fate is turned back anil where new
impulses orignate.

“The culture of Athens stand- between US and the
Asiatic despotisms that rise before us through t lie twi-
light of primeval history. ,

“The English student regard* with pleasure the
growth of English ascendancy, and points with pride
to English achievements in all that tends to make
nations great, but back of English greatness lies the
field of Hastings, which determined the course of
English history for centuries, and marked the begin-
ning of a decisive future tor the English-speaking
people.

“For centuries the culture and energy of England

have congregated in London, and the fashions and arts

of France have sought an abiding place in Paris, but

on the open plains near the village of Waterloo was

ought tile great battle that made a new map of

Europe necessary, and that gave to the nineteeeth
century a history that shall outlive the British
Museum or the towers of Notre Dame.

“When the crumbling walls of feudalism shook
Medieval Europe from center to circumference there
came a western tidal wave that landed the Puritan
and the Cavalier on the strange shores of an un-
explored continent, and left them there, charged with
the task and duty of building a new government that
should demonstrate the practicability of triumphanl
democracy; a government broad as humanity, and
comprehensive enough tor every human intt rest
wherein the fullest development of a cosmopolitan
citizenship would be possible, and whereby every man
could be made a peer and every man might enjoy the
bility of kingship Not a government for the
Puritan alone, nor yet tor tin’ Cavalier, but a bro
higher government, in which should be blended the
in Puritanism with the heroism of chivalry, both
merging with whatever else is noble in man into a
comprehensive citizenship, whose history is yet to be
written.

” This work was taken up and prosecuted undi r dif-
ind with conflicting differences of opinion
that grew as it progressed until they finally culmi-
nated in the preat A riiiageddon of the Western Hem-
isphere the battle of Shiloh —the deci-ive battle in

which were centered these vexing differences and by
which were determined the conflicting issues of this
new civilization: a battle that shall be Catalogued
along with Marathon, Chalons, Hastings, Blenheim,
Pultawah, Valmy and Waterloo.

When the time had fully come for the baptism of
tile and blood that was necessay lor the blending and
remoulding of the nation, and when the uniformed
hosts under flaunting banners stood ready to do the
bidding of the pod of war, they were not marshaled at
Castle Garden nor in the streets of the National Capi-
tal, nor yet at the Golden Gate, neither were they
deployed along the restless shores of tin great lakes,
or called to bivouac under the perfumed orange
groves down by the gulf, but amid the scrubby oaks
and the broom-sedge of the quiet woods, in the midst

of which nestled a spireless meeting-house, whose

name will live in history when the flaring electric
light flickers and grows dim in our Broadways, and

when the twenty-story buildings crumble in the bust-
ling State streets. They gathered at Shiloh.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN”.

The speaker said it was imi his purpose to Dame the
hero of this battle, nor to criticize or compare its
leaders, but to deal with it in reference to its ge’neral
influence on our future history, and aftei suggesting
them any contro’ erted points concerning it and leav-,
ing them for individual study, he added : ” No matter,
how varied < >nr differences concerning the incidents
of tlii- battle, or the wisdom of the Generals who led
its contendin) we must agree thai it was a

<■< m tl i<-t of heroes, whose valor was only equalled on
other American battle-fields. The victorious sol-
dier,” he said, “is not always the bravest, nor is the
–nil General necessarily possessed of the greatest
military tact. Cataline was as brave a soldier as
I. lidas, and a much better General. Alva sur-
passed the Prince of Orange in the field, and Suwar-
row was the military superior of Kosciusko, but a
just comparison of American generalship is not possi-
■ an American, ami there are no degrees of hero-
ism among American soldiers. They are all heroes.
Tin- men of Shiloh were all Americans, and the un-
marked resting place of the man in gray ami tin 1
terraced tomb of hi- brother in blue testify alike to
tin- unflinching heroism of American soldiery, ami
the man who would dare snatch from either a single
laurel i- a coward ami an ingrate.”

1 > i ~< ii-mi><: the lim-s of battle, the movements of the
contending armies from the first of January up to the
battle, and commenting mi the action i>!’ the different
leaders, the letter of .Mr-. W. 11. Cherry, heretofore
published in the Veteran, was read, denying the
charge of drunkenness made by his unfriendly critics
ag iinsl < ieneral < Irant.

Discussing the movements of the armies further,
Mr. Hursl said that in February, 1862, tie’ Union
army, “with a fleet of 167 vessels, not excelled in num-
ber by the Spanish Armada, nor in tonnage by any
flotilla that ever broke the foam,” was plowing its way
up the Tennessee River to forma junction with the
army under < leneral Buell. “There is nothing in his-
tory that equals this fleet. We wonder at the stu-
pendous proportions of the Royal Navy and the
Spanish Armada, under the leadership of Lord How-
ard atel tie- Duke de Medina Sedonia, without know-
ing, it may be, that in OUT “wn civil war there
gathered in our beautiful Tennessee Rivera grander
spectacle than either of these. Under the convoy of
fourteen men-of-war, there came a Heel of 153 steam-
giving the river, when al their moorings al Savan-
nah, the appearance of a grand, floating city of splen-
did palaces.”

Here i- a list of the vessels composing this fleet.
We care nol for tie’ names of the vessels, but their
publication will give a better comprehension of the
magnitude of the fleet, and its contemplation will

illustral I only the powers against which the South

contended through those four awful years, hut will
exalt us all in our estimate of the greal civil war in
A merica :

MEX-OF-WAR.

Alfred Kohl

< larondelet,

< ‘onestoga,
Brilliant.

Tyler.
Lexington,

Fair I’lav.

Key West.
I ‘ml inc.
Taw Waw.
I’aw I’aw,
Peasca,

St. Clair.

Naumkeg.

STE VMBOATS.

Autocrat, Empire < ‘ity. Memphis,

Argyle, Emerald, Manhattan.

ora, Emlie, Mary E. Forsythe,

A. McDowell, Fort Wayne, Musselman,

Alex. Scott, Fannie Bullett, Minnehaha.

Anglo-Saxon, Falls City, Marengo,

Amerii ForestQueen, Marble City,

Atha Waltham. Fannie Barker, New Uncle Sam,

Anna. la. Golden State, Nashville.

Adam Jacobs, Gray Eagle, Nebraska,

Belle of the West, Gossamer, Niagara,

Bi isti ni in No. 1, < i lendale, Ohio.

Bostonia No. 2, Gladiator, Ohio No. 3,

Boston, Hiawatha. Oriental.

1’.. .1. Adam-. Hazel Di I 1 . Planet,

Baltic, Horizon, Poland,

Bay (ity. 1 [avana, Prairie Rose,

lien South. Henry Fitzhugh, Pink Varble,

Black Hawk. I.itan, Phantom,

City of Memphis, Iowa. Rocket,

City of Madison, l/.etta. Rose Hamilton,

(Mara Poe, Imperial, Rebeeca,

Chateau, Indiana. Sunny South.

Commercial, Jewess, Southwester,

Champion No. 2, J. W. Chapman, Saline.
Champion No. 4, Jno. I ‘. Roe, S. W. Thomas.

chancellor, .1. li. Ford, Sir Win. Wallace,

Continental, John Taines, Sallie List,

Commerce, J. C. Swann, Shenango,

Charley Miller, .1. II. Dickey. Spreadeagle,

City of Alton, J. W. Kennett, Silver Moon,
city Belle, Jesse K. Bell, Sunshine.

Charley Bowen, John ( rait, Sciota,

Crescenl city, John Bell, Silver Wave.

Clarionet, John Warner, St. Clair,

Coronet, .1. W. Hailman, St. John,

Countess, .1. S. Pringle, Sam Orr,

Diamond, Jonas Powell, Telegram No. 3,

Duet, Jas. II. Trover, T. I.. McGill,

D.A.January, Jacob Poe, Tecumseh,

Demleith, Liberty, Tycoon,

I). .1. Taylor, Lady Pike, T.J. Patton,

Evansville, Leonard, Tribune,

Elenora, Lewellen, Tigress,

Emma, Lancaster No. :;, Umpire,

Emma No. 2. Lancaster No. I, Universe,

Empress, Lizzie Simmons, Wisconsin.

E. W. Fairchild, Louisiana. Wildcat.

Eugene, Leni Leoti, White ( !loud,

Equinox, Masonic Gem, Westmoreland,

Edward Wal-h. Meteor, Yorktown.

The Lexington and the Tyler were the first gun-
boats thai wen! up the Tennessee River.

The Tigress was General Grant’s flagship. The
Henry Fitzhugh was the lir.-t boal to carry wounded
Federal soldiers back from Pittsburg Landing.

In this great licet the Glendale was the only boal
wit h a calliope,

While al Savannah Governor Harvey, of Wisconsin.
who was visiting officers of the 16th Wisconsin Regi-
ment, stepped from the steamer Demleith into the

river ami was drowned.

Discussing the criticisms that have heen made on
General rohnston, the speaker said: “General John-
ston did his best, and he did well for his cause, ami
his heroism will hi- honored as long as heroism has an
advocate ami self-sacrifice has a votary.” Ami clos-

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

1S1

ing he said: “Other wars have settled the disputed
questions of possession, or the right ol possession of
territory; they have settled questions of political
expansions whereby one seel or nation was made
greater, while the other was extinguished as a civiliz-
ing or controlling force, but no other great war has
been fought by a great people among themselves for a
great country in order that their country might be
made greater.

“The miracle and marvel of history! One great
people with one great country, moved by one con-
trolling idea, but simply differing as to methods, pass
through the greatest fratricidal war the world ever
saw. and came out still one people, with one flag, one
patriotism and one country, only with an enlarged
plan for the future and an intensified devotion to
popular free government.

“Shame on the man who dares impugn the motives
of the hero who offered his life as a sacrifice on the
altar of the Southern Confederacy, and cursed be he
who would tear a single star from the grand banner
that hangs its protecting folds to-day over 65,000,000
trie and happy people.”

.-1 SURGl ON’S STORY.

BY DR. R. II. DALTON.

If all the striking incidents that occurred to sur-
geons engaged with the armies in our late war were
published the hook would contain some of the mosl
interesting incidents of that awful conflict. 1 write
of one that happened near Dumfries, Va., in the win-
ter of 1861-2. 1 was surgeon of the 11th Mississippi
Regiment, and Dr. Estell of the ts1 Tennessee Regi-
ment. <ine morning we were both ordered to report
at the quarters (two miles distant’ of a captain of
artillery for some professional service, the nature of
which was not revealed. Dismounting near his tent,
we observed the Captain sitting a tew pan- from the
front of the tent, in company with a lady dressed in
ihep mourning, a black veil falling over her face.
The Captain arose and met us, remarking thai a youth
was in the tent whom he wished us to examine in
order to ascertain if he was diseased, and if so, whether
it was organic and likely to have existed long, and
then pointed us to the closed door. We entered and
found a young man lying on a stretcher, with two sol
dieis armed and sitting on camp -tools at his feet.
The youth was quite delicate, well dressed and comely.
After conversing with him in regard to his age. health,
the origin and duration of his complaint, we made a
careful physical examination. We found palpable
organic affection of the heart, which had existed since
his access to puberty, four years before that time. It
was one of tin- clearest cases we hail ever seen. Then
approaching the couple as tiny sat in silence, 1 said,
“Captain, the young man is certainly afflicted with
organic disease of the heart of long duration, anil he

ought never to have been enlisted as a soldier.” In-
stantly the lady sprang to her feet, screaming out.
‘Moid hless you, you have saved my only child!” and
throwing her arms around me sin’ wept for joy. Soon
she rushed to the tent where her son lay.

It was a startling mystery to us, but the Captain
explained: The hoy had enlisted in ‘lil, and from the
battle field at Manassas he had deserted and tied to
his home. Late in the fall he had been arrested and
returned to his command at Dumfries, where he had

been tried and was condemned to he shot on the next
day after our examination. In the meantime his
mother, hearing tin: news, hastened to tie army, and
had arrived in time to plead for an examination to
prove her son’s real condition. The Captain showed
us the General’s order, which was, “Arrest the sen-
tence and discharge him if the surgeons confirm the
mother’s statement.”

REUNION AT TERRELL, 77′ \ IS.

•I. K. 1’.. Stuart Camp. No. 45, U. C. V., had their
first Memorial Pay mi Tuesday, May ‘J. The cold
w i ai her preceding had greatly crippled the crop of
flowers, hut there was an abundance for tin- purposes.
The procession was formed about 10:30 \. m., and pro-
ceded to the city cemetery. The < lonfederate \ eterans
took the lead, followed by about 600 school children,
then came the delivery wagon- with flowers, followed
by the fire department ana citizens. The procession
was more than a quarter of a mile in length, and was
a general surprise to all. 1 >r. .1 . A. Anthony. Com-
mander, was also Mar- ha I of the pay. On arriving at
tin beautiful cemetery the audience gathered at the
junction of the two principal streets and listened to
lively vocal music by a large choir, led by Mr. B. II.
Scott. The services were opened with song, and a,

prayer by Rev. Mr. Fleming, of the Baptist Church.
After this a brief and appropriate memorial address
was delivered by Rev. L. P. Lively, a veteran soldier
as well as a minister. This service being ended, after

other Well -elected lUUsic. the old -oldiiTS L r athlTC(l

arm-full of flowers, and marching from grave to grave,
covered them with flowers, both blue and gray. There
was nodi shown between them. Leaving the

city cemetery, tin-, soldiers, almost alone, visited

the Pioneer cemetery, and there di rated the graves.

En route to t hi- cemetery they came to three that were
covered with weed- and grass. The family wa- poor.
hut the occupants of the grave- had been good sol-
dii i- The veterans halted and looked at each other.
Some one remarked, “Thisought not to he.” With-
out further word the soldiers began drawing their
pocket-books, and each one contributed until the sex-
ton -aid it was enough, and that he would clean them
oil’ and keep them in good condition for a year. This
w a- t In- last oi’ the sen

At night Gov. Bob Taylor, of Tennessee, lectured
at the opera house, and one-fourth o’f the proceeds was
given to the Ladies’ Memorial Assocition of ‘1’errell,
who arc raising funds for the Confederate monument
at Richmond. This fund received nineteen dollars,
which was turned over by the writer to Mrs. .1 no.
Preston. Chairman of the Association in this city. In
concluding this, Terrell has raised eighty-five dollars
to i hi- fund.

BEAUREGARD MONUMENT ASSOCIA TION.

This Association, composed of many representative
men in Louisiana and elsewhere, has gone actively to
work. The Executive Committee is as follows: Ex-
Gov. Francis T. Nicholls, President; Gen. Wm. P.
Miles, First Vice-President; Ex-liov. Samuel P. Mc-
Enerv. Second Vice-President : Capt. Lawson L. Davis,
Third Vice-President; A. B. Booth, Secretary; Gen.
John Glynn, Jr., Treasurer. The Committee on Hon-

182

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

oiary Life Membership has sent out the following ap-
peal :

Dear Sir; : — The Beauregard Monument Association,
with confidence in early success, appeals through you
to those who followed the flag with the starry cross
through the tour years’ ordeal which contributed to
indelibly impress upon the American soldier the stamp
..i enduring valor, and to their descendants, for < o-op-
ciai in] i in erecting a monument to the memory of one
whose genius and superb soldierly qualities and
achievements have added so much lustre to Ameri-
can arms, the late Gen. G. T. Beauregard.

The patriotism and devotion which sustained both
armies during our protracted struggle will be repro-
duced by leaving to coming generations a monument
which will fitly typify the grandeur of our dead heroes
and convey forever the testimony of our appreciation
:ui’l hallowed reverence for their deeds.

We believe thai the desire to co-operate in this great
work is shared by thousands who only wait the oppor-
tunity of identifying themselves with the movement,
and’ we ask you to further our object by obtaining
membership to our association, for which purpose
we inclose the necessary blanks. Remittances should
be made to the committee, Box 654, New ( >rleans.

A certificate and badge will be issued to Honorary
Life Members when the design for the monument
shall have been adopted, it being the intention of the
committee that these should represent the monument.
Respectfulty, Paul Conr id, Ch’vCn.

Wai tek II. Rogers.
J. \i \i \ Augustus”.

• HERE’S YOUR MULE.”

Miei, has been said and written of the horse— the
war horse — bul th< mule is rarely if ever mentioi i
except in ridicule.

Alter -..me months in the < onfederati service we

I at i in I hi-. K v.. where the teamster

of our regimenl was given a beautiful team of iron
gray mules. I >neof these was ” Honest John.” After
some service hen- Honest John goes to Shiloh and
takes part in the conflict by pulling amunition to t hi
front. Alter the battle we go to ( lorinth, and then via
Mobile we go to Chattanooga, Honest John goes
through the country, we meet again. After a short
rest the long road to Perryville is traversed and a bat-
fought.

We find him again at Knoxville in October, and
the snow is falling thick and fast on the old servant’s
hack. By rail we go to Murfreesboro, John gets there
too. Murfreesboro i a record of the past, and Honest
John rests at Shelbyville. After a long, weary mid-
summer haul he is at Chickamauga. The storm of
battle being over, he rests again on the heights of Mis-
sionary Ridge. John winters at Dalton. Spring
opens, and with it orders to climb Rocky-face Ridge;
John climbs it too. Dalton, Resaca, Adairsville, New
Hope Church, Kennesaw Mountain. Chattahoochee
River, Peachtree Creek, Atlanta, Jonesboro, Lovejoy
are reached. Then we about face northward and go
back almost the same route. Many hills and moun-
tain- are pulled over, and Honest John does his part.
After bloody Franklin John goes on, having survived
one companion and another.

Nashville and that terrible winter march to Corinth
again, time is rapidly passing. N earing the Atlantic,

he is moved to a quick-step. Raleigh, Hillsboro, Haw
River is crossed, and this faithful old friend is still on
duty. Four year- have gone. “Whoa, John,” is called
in the piney wood- near Greensboro, the ordnance is
unloaded, gun- are stacked, wagon scantily filled with
commissary stores, and westward John starts, with
weary Limbs, downcast head and drooping ears. The
Cumberland i- crossed, the last long pull to Green-
ville, Tenn., is made, and from the car window we
take a last sympathetic look on the scar worn and

almost fleshless frameof] r old Honest John as he

bathes his long bony sides in the May day sun mid
the mountains of Tennessi

Here was Youk Mule.

A note from R. J. Dew, of Trenton, Tenn.. who
-end- the above and ass< rts it- accuracy, concludes as
follows: “Am well pleased with the Veteran. Vour

experience at Franklin vividly reminds n f mine

I was about 50 yards north of the pike when we
reached their works. It almost makes me shudder to
think of that evening and night.” Mr. Hew served in
the 9th Tennessee with Maury’s Brigade, Cheatham’s
Division.

A special from Fredericksburg, Va., May 20, says:
Mr. Philip S. Honey, a farmer who lives a few miles
from this city, in Stafferd County, is an ardent Con-
federate, ami still the proud owner of the mule, now
thirty-eight years old, which he rode all through the
war as a member of the 9th Virginia Cavalry. They
woe together at the battles of Gettysburg, Cedar
Mountain, Brandy Station. Chancellorsville, Wilder-
ness, Richmond, Petersburg, Stony Creek, ami surren-
dered at Appomatox. The mule show- the marks of

time, but notwithstanding her advanced age is .-till
strong. She doe- light work regularly, but is blind in
one i ye, and some of her teeth are gone.

An effort is being made to induce Mr. Honey to
take the mule to Richmond by rail and ride her in
the parade when the remains of Jefferson Davis will
be reinterred.

The volunteer mention of the Veteran in the lirst
issue of the new daily Hotel Reporter for Nashville is
appreciated. It is published by Jas A. I’hirl and
Jeff D, Kelley. A facetious editorial note is copied,
with the preface that the S’eteran does not mean to
be sensational; it hopes by occasional production of
”dark and bloody scenes” to show the growing gen-
eration what their fat hers endured for principle : ” Is
life worth living? -Well I should say so. S’oll will
agree when you attend Sam Jones’ meetings ; and if
you want your hair to fairly rise on your old gray
pate just read s. A. Cunningham’s Confederate Vet-

ii; \\ port raying those dark and hi ly scenes of Over

thirty years ago. The Veteran is far better than its
price, and ‘ Mars’ Frank’s followers should everyone
subscribe for thai superb magazine.”

V. J. Owen, Allisona, Tenn.: “The VETERAN is an
ever welcome visitor at my home, and sometimes its
visits seem too long delayed. We are always anxious
for the Veteran to come, and when it does I read it
through and through again. It seems new to me
every time I read it. I was not old enough myself to
lake pari in the great struggle of our people in 1861-6,
but my father spent four years in defense of the prin-
ciples we loved so dearly; seventeen months of the
time he was confined in prison at Rock Island, 111. I
send you four subscriptions, and will send others later
on, as I expect to do all I can for the Veteran.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

183

UNITED CONFEDERATE VETERAN caMPS.

ALABAMA.

POSTOFFICE. CAMP. NO. OFFICFKS.

Bessemer Bessemer 157. ..W. K. Jones, N. 11. s, wall.

Birmingham W.J. Hardee 89…F. s Ferguson, R. E. .I..nes.

Eutaw Banders 64…G. H.Cole, F. II. Mundy.

Mobile Raphael Semmes…. 11 T. T. Roche, ffm. E. Mickle.

Montgomery Lomax 151 Emmel Selbels, J. 11. 11 Iggins.

ARKANSAS.

Alma Cabell 202 ..

Bentonvllle Cabell 89…N. S. Henry. A. J. Bates.

Ce • tre Point Haller 192

Charleston Pal Cleburne 191…

Conway.. Jeff Davis

Faj ettei tile W. H. Bi ks 216

Fori Smith Ben T. Duval 146.. P. T. Devanj . R. M. Fry.

Greenwood Ben McCulloch 194

Hackett City.. Stonewall

Hope Gratiot

Morrllton Robert W. Harper..2t.7..

Nastn II Le roe Neal

Van r. u 1 .11 loin 1 Wallace

FLORIDA.

Brooke lie W. W. Lorlng I8…J. C. Da van t, 1 . I Robi

Chiplej 1 blpli 5 – ….217…

Dade < ‘ i t v Pasco C. V. tYss’n…. 57. ..J. B.Johnston, A. H. Ra^

Fernandina Nassau i”i w. Naylor Thompson.

rnvernesE Geo. T.Ward 148 \\ C. Zimmerman, W.S.Tur-

ner.

Jacksonville ..R.E.Lee >S Wm. Baya, W. W. Tucker,

Jasper. Stewart 155.. B”. J. Stewart. J. E. Hanna.

Laki City Columbia Co 150… W. K. Moore, W. M. [vcb.

Marlanna Milton l:rj. ,W. D, Barnes, 1 PI

Monticello.. Patton Anderson…. 59 .W. C. Bird, B. W. Pari

Ocala Marion Co. C. V. A 6 3 J. Flnley, Wm. Fox.

Orlando.., Orange Co :>i W. H. Jewell, B.M Robinson,

Palmetto Qeo. T.Ward 58 J. C. Pelot, J. W. Nettles.

Pensacola WardC. V. Ass’n in W. E. Anderson, 1:. .1. Jordan.

Qui nc j D.L.Kenan 140. R. H. M. Davidson, D. M. Mc-

Millan

St. Augustine E.KIrby Smith it:, .1. V.Eustow, Ji

Sanford Gen. J. Flnnegan 149 \. M. Thrasher, C. H. Lefler.

Sprlngdale PatCleburne E r. Candle, J. S. Patterson.

Tallahassee. .. Lamar 161. ..R. A. win

Tampa Hillsboro 36 F. W.Merrln.H. L. Crane.

Titusvllle Indian River 47 .1 Pritchett, A. D. Cohen.

GEORGI \.

Atlanta Fulton Co., Ga 159… W. L. Calhoun, J. F. Edwards.

Dalton. Jos. E.Johnston 34…A. F. Roberts, J. A. Blanton

Ringgold Ringgold

SprlugPlace John B. Gordon 50 R. E. Wilson, W. H. Ramsey,

ILLINOIS.
Chicago Ex-Con. Ass’n s .[. w, White, 1: I.. France,

IN HI AN TERRITORY.

Ardinoi, John H. Morgan 107… J. L. Gaut, R. Scales.

McAlester leff Lee 68…N. 1’. Guy, v.. P.. Coleman.

KENTUCKY.

Augusta rohn B.Hood … 233 J no. S. Bradley, J. R. Wilson.

How lin^ Green..Bowling Green … 1 13 ..W. F. Perrj . Jas. A. \i Itchell.

Cynthlana Ben Desha 99 D. M. Snyder, J. W. Boyd.

Danville. 1. Warren Grigsby…214…E. M.Green, J. H. Baughraan.

Eminence …. E.KIrby Smith …..151 …W. L. Crabb, J. S. Turner.
Flemtugsburg Albert S. Johnston.282 . Wm. Stanley, Milf’d Overley.
Georgetown Geo. W. Johnson 98. .. A. H. Sinclair, J. Webb.

Harrods g.. William Preston., .98 B. W. Ulin, John Kane.

Lawrenceburg, Ben Hardin Helm .101 ..P. n. Thomas, .1- P. Vaughn.

Lexington 1. C. Breckinridge ..100…John Boyd, G. C. Snj der.

Mi Sterling Roy S. Cluke 201…Thosl Johnson, W.T. Havens.

Nlcholasvllle ..Humpb’y Marshall. 1S7.. Geo. B. Taylor. E. T. Lillard.

Paducah A. P. Thompson 174… W.G. Bullitt, J. M. Brown.

Paris lolin 11. Morgan 95…A.T. Forsyth, Will A.Gaines.

Richmond Thomas B. Collins. ..215. ..Jas. Tevis, N. B. Deatherage,

Russellvllle John W. Caldwell…l39…J. B. Briggs, W. B. McCarty.

Shelbyville lohn 11. Waller 237… W. F. Beard, R. T. Owen.

Winchester Roger w. Hanson… — …B. F. ( ‘urtis, .1. I.. Wheeler.

Versailles \i„ Bulord 9C…J. C. Bailey, R. V. Bishop.

LOUISIANA.

Alexandria leiT Davis 6…G.O.WattS,W.W.Whittington.

Amite lily \ mile city 78…A.P.Rlchards,G.W.Bank9ton.

I.’ il’ISIANA— Continued.

POSTOFFICE. CAMP. NO. OFFICERS.

Baton Rouge. .. Baton Rouse 17. J. McGrath, F. W. Hen, man.

Berwick Winchester Hall its m. W. Bateman, F. O. Brien.

Doualdsonville.Maj. V. Maurin 38. S. A.Poehe, P. Ganel.

Evergreen R. L. Gibson 38… Wm. M. Ewell, I. C. Johnson.

Lake Charles… Calcasieu C. Vet ….62 W. A.Knapp, W. L. Hutchlngs.

L, Providence Lake Providence 193…

Mansfield Mouton 41.. C. Sctauler. T. G. Pegues.

Merrick .. .. Isaiah Norwood 110. .. D. T. Merrick, J. J. Taylor.

Natchitoches.. Natchitoches. H) J. A- Prndhomme, C. E. Levj

New Orleans \rmy of N. Va I…W. R. Lyman. T. B. O’Brien.

New Orleans. ArmyofTenn 2…J. Glynn Jr., N. tuny.

New Orleans… Wash. Artillery 15 B. F. Eshelman, I.. A. Adam.

NewOrleans Henry SI ram 16 J. Demoruelle, M. T Ducros.

Opelousas. R. E Lee 11 L. D Prescott, B. Bloomfleld.

Plaquemlne I 18. .. C.H.Dickinson. J. L.Dardenne

Rayville I J. S. Snmmerlln, O. T. Smiths

Rustln Rustl 1, : \. Barksdale, .1. I,. !’■

Shreveport-… Stafford 3 W.Kinney, Will H Tunnard.

■ ■I. Mo,,.-,- „,i O.P \ macki r, I • K Taj lor.

I ax Brat

MISSISSIPPI.
Ill W. H. H. Tlson… .179…D. T. Beall, J. W.Smltb.

rkbaven Sylvester Gwln I. Hosklns, J. B. Daugbtrj – .

Isham Harrison .: B. A. Vaughan, W. A. Camp-
bell.
Crystal Sp’gs. Ben Humphreys….. 19…C. Humphries, J. M. Haley.
Edwards W. A. Montgomery 26 w. \ Montgomery, H, w.

Barrett.

ette J.J. Whitney 22 W. L. Stephen, W. K Penny,

Green w ood Hugh v Rej n.,1,1 –

Greenville W. I. Percj S. W. Ferguson, W. G. Yet

Grenada W. R, Barksdale

Hattiesburg ..Hattiesburg 21 G. D. Hartfleld, E. H Harris

Hernando DeSoto SO Sam Powell, C. H. Robertson.

HIckoryFlat Hlckorj Mat 219…W. A. Crum, J. J Hicks.

H0II3 Spt I Motl …..23 1. F. Fant,S. H. Pryor.

Jackson. Robt V.Smith 24 W. D. Holder, G. S. Green,

Liberty VmiteCouutj 226 M. Jackson, Geo. V. McGee,

Ma,-.. 1, i W. H. Foote, J. L. Griggs.

Meridian Waltl all 2 w. F. Brown, B. v. w

Mi«. iiii Beauvolr 120.. J. R Davis, F.S. Hewes.

Natchei Natchez 211 ..F.J.V. Le’ ami. 1 . 1.. Hopkins

Port Gibson. …..Clalborm 163 \ K Jones, W. W. M

Rollins; Fork .Tat Cleburne 19(1..

Rosedale Montgomery & F. A. Montgomery. Cbas I

Farrai .

Tupelo John M.Stone 1 ;i John M. Stone, P. M. Saver]

Valden Irani; Liddell.. – Balne, W. I. Boothe.

Vicksburg Vlcksburg 12 I’. A. Campbell, C. I ‘a vis.

1 ■ ill.- )!• I. H. Jones, P. M. Stockett.

J • 00 Camp .176 s. 1>. Robertson. W. R Mr-

Cut, ‘
MISSOURI.
Kansas City Kansas City 80…J. W. Merc. I pratt.

NOR! 11 CAROLINA.
Clinton .. Sampson……. 131 R. H. Holliday, C. F. Henlng.

Concord. I abat rue c ,. r.\ .A..212…

Newton…….. Catawba Hall, L. R. Whiteuer.

OKLAHOMA,

n Gen. .1. I!. Gordon. ..200…

Oklahoma c’t. D, 11. llammon ITT .. .1. W. Johnston, .1. 1 1. (ash 1.

SOI III CAROLINA.

Aiken .Barnard E. Bee B4…B. H. Teague, J. N. Wigfall.

si Georges Stephen Elliott 51…J. Otey Reed.

TF.NNl SSEE
Chattanooga. ..N. B. Forrest 1 .T. F. Shipp, L. T. Dickinson.

Clarksvillc .Forbes 77…T. H. Smith, Clay Stacker.

Fayettevllle Shackelford-Fulton..ll4…J. D. Tillman, w. H. cash ion.

Franklin rohn 1, McEwen —…B. F. Roberts,R.N. Richardson

Jackson John Ingram S7…E. s. Mai lory. s. E. Klerolf.

Knoxville Felix K. ZolliCOffer Hi .In,,. F. Horn. (‘has. Ducloux.

K nowille Fred Ault 5…F. A. Mosrs, J. w. s. Frierson.

Lewisburg Dlbrell 55… W. P. Irvine, W. O. Loyd.

McKenile Stonewall Jackson. 12… Marsh Atkinson, J. P. Cannon

Memphis Con. His. Ass’n … 28. c. w. Frazer, R..I. Black.

Murfreesboro.. ,Joe B. Palmer 81…W.S.McLemore,W.Ledbetter.

Nashville Frank Cheatham…. 35…R. Lin Cave, . I. P. Hickman.

Shelbyville Wm. Frierson 83 ..J. M. Hastings. J. G. Arnold.

Tullahoma… ..Pierce H. Anderson. .173.. J. P. Bennett, W. J Travis.
Winchester Tnrney 12…W. H. Brannau, J. J. Martin.

IN 4

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

TEXAS.

i ti i .. ■ v Mr.

A bill at Vutleni

Ai.il. ni I aj loi ‘ ■■

Alvarado \ Ivarado

Ah In William Hart

Atbi qc Howdj Martin

Atlanta Stoni m n I i sck son 91

Austin John B Hood

inoni \ ^ Job nston

Belton Bell Co. ex-Con As.122

Bonbam . sui Rose … .164

Brazoi is I llnton Terry — ..

Brownw I …Stonewall Jacksoi

Bryan J. B. Robei Ison 124

Hull: ■:>!> 1.. F. M I.v.. .

Calvert w. I”. Townsend ill..

Ben Md lullougb
James L. n

Carthage Horace Randall

( leburne. Pal < !lebu mi sv

i ‘olorado Albert Sidney — ..

Columbufi Sbropshlre-Upton ..1)2.

Colemac John Pelham. 76

Corpus Christ) …Jos. E. Johnston 68.*.

cana C. M. Winkler H7..

Crock. ‘• Crocket! HI..

Caldwell Camp Rogers 142.

Dallae Sterling Price 8)..

!’• Chtui Ben McCullocb

Denton «ul Ross 129..

Dublin Erath & Comancb

Emma Lone star 198..

i Id \Vm. L. Moody…

Forney cam]. Bee 130..

i ,\ .,,n, R, K. I.ee 158..

1 rosl It. Q. Mills 106

Qaluesvllle Jos. E. Johnston 119..

Galveston Magruder

Oatesvllle… Ex-C A. Coryell Co-185.
Gold th wait. Jefl Dai le 117

Gonzales. < tonzales 156

Graham Young < ounty 127..

* . ranbury Granbury ii7.

Hamilton K. 8. Johnston 116.

II- i,i – tead Tom . ireen .186

Henrietta Sul Ross 172.

Hlllsboro Mill County , . 166..

Houston Dick Bowling 197..

Kaufman Geo. D. Man ion n

Kingston \.. S. Johnston 71

Ladonla Robt. E.Lee

LaGrange Col.B. Tlmmone 61.,

Lampasas H. E. Lee 66

Lubbock F, li. Lubl k 188.,

Madlson\ ill.- 1 <>li ti (i. Walker… 128

Meridian V. S. Johnston. 115

Mi i ki I Merkel 79.

Mexla roe Johnston 9)

Mum. ..la W I County la.”..

Mi. Enterprise Rosser 82..

Mi. Pleasant I ol. I’u.t Jones 121..

Montague Bob SI i 93

McKlnney Collin County 109.

Navasota Pal Clebui ni . ..102

‘ >ak\ ill. I, a.ii Donaldson — ..

Pal. -slim- Pal. vim. 11

Pai i- \. s. Johnston 70

Paint Rock I. il Davis 168

i: ■ i, wall Rockwall 7)..

Robj W \v. Lorlng 154..

San Antonio A. S.Johnston 1 1 1

Bej in. an- Bedford Forresl B6.,

Sherman Mildred Lee. 90

Sweetwater. .. E. (‘. Walthall 92

Sulphur Sp’gs Man ishcroft 170..

Taylor \. S.Johnston 165..

Tyler \. s. Johnston 48..

Vernon Camp Cabell 125..

Waxahachie Feff Davis 1118..

WYallierf.ir.l.. ..T..ni Green 169.

Wichita Falls… W.J. Hardee 7:c

.,1 I [I I I:-.

T. W. Dougherty.

H. I.. Bentley, TI Heyck.

i . i: Posej

in Hurt, i ommander.
li M. Morgan, W. T. En
.1.1′. Johnson, J. N. Simmons.
W. M. Brown, C. H. Powell.

,, .1. Russell.
i R. w bltsi lt,R H. I urner.

.1. P. II. .In., s.

Win. F. Smith, F. LeRebus,

Carl Vina ni. i:. L. Archer.

II. B.Stoddard, W. H. Harmon
. .1. .1. Eubank.

.1. 11. In. mi. .n. i . W. Higgin-
botham.

K. .1. Mclver, J. B. Moore.
T. J. Towles, W. li. Thompson
,J. K. Bond, J. M. Woolworth.

ii. T. Plummer, M. S. Kahle.
W V.Johnson, 1′. <i- Mullln.

McCormick, J. .’. Dick.

j. j, Callan, J. M. Williams.

II. R, Sutherland, M C.Spann

R. M. c.llins.
.Enoch Braxson, J. F. Martin.

.1. K. Matthews.
.J. .1 Miller, W. L. Thompson.
.Will A. Miller, A. Edwards.
.Hugh McKenzie, J.R.Bnrton.

i I . Harris, L. E. Gillett.

ii. T. Bradley. L. Q. Sandlfer.
,T. M. Daniel, S. G. Fleming.

.1. W. Friend, Eugene Purr.

A.l hamh.-rlaih. M. 1 . w.i k< –
field.

J. M. Wright, J. T. Walker.

T. N. Waul, C. c. Beavans.

w. I.. Saunders. ‘

.J. Is. Martin, ]•’. M. Taylor.

w. P. Bayers, M. Eastland.
.A. T. Gay, Y. M. Edwards.

,1. A. Formlvalt, I. R. Morris.
AV. T.Saxon, C. C. Powell.
A*. P.. Thornton, S. Scbwarz.

F. .1. Barrett, C. li. Patterson.

« in. a. Fields.

Jos. Huffmaster, E. S. Pipes.
.1. F. Puckett, T. J. Foster.
G.W.Blakeney.F W.Blakeney

,R. ll. Phelps, N. Hoi man.
,). s. Lauderdale, i ►. < !. Thomas
AV. D. Crump, G. W.Sbannon.
R. Wiley.

K.,1,1 Donnell, J. W. Adams.
.1. T. Tucker, A. A. Baker.
.<‘. L. Watson. H. W. Williams.
.1. II. llnlllnasl.-r, G. A. I ‘a;;.’.
T. Turner, B. BIrdwell.
O.L. Dlllahunty, J. C. Turner.
K. Bean. u. D. Rugeley.
W. M. Husli. II. C. Mack.
AV. E. Barry, P.M. West.

J.W.EwIng, J. M. Fulllnwlder
u. n. Provlne, J. w. Webb,
W.I . Melton, J. W. Ratchford.

,M. s. Austin, N. c. Edwards.
D. Sp .r. W. ii. Smith.
John S. Ford, Taylor McRae.
T. H.C. Peery, R. .1. Brov, num.

.1. T. Wilson, li. Walker.

. \V. P. Beall, .1. ll. Freeman.
.P.M. Henderson, M.G. M mi. ir.

M. Boss, P. Hawkins.

J. P. Douglas, s. s. Johnson.

S. E, lint, hell, M. II. Davis.

It. P. Mackey.W.M.McKnlght

.1. P. Pier. M. V. Kinnison.
CR.Croekett.N. A. Robinson.

VIRGINIA.

POBTOl I Ii I . i IMf. No. .,111. I 11-.

Reams Statlou..J. E. P. smart 211…

Richmond E. Plcketl •

Roanoke William WutU –

WestPolnt. John R. Cooke. 187 .H. M. Miller, W. W.Green.

Williamsburg – McGi udi r-Ewell 210 ..

WASHINGTON, D. C.
Washington Wash.) Itj Con … 171 ..Albert Aki rs.

I ‘ ganizations not meral
erate \ ett rans are to be re)
formation is received. Tin
two Bivouacs, including si

POSTOI I ■ i. i BIVOl w.

Columbia I .. onldas Polk
Gallal In. Daniel S. 1 lonelson

Troy . Warren McDonald..

Dickson rames E. Rains

Lj in -hi. in -‘ Woodj B. Taylor .

Paris . iii zgi raid-Lamb

Dresden renklus

Lebanon H n I Hal Ion

i lalui sboro. S. S. Stanton

Alamo Joseph E. Johnston.

Trenton O. F. Stratil

c.okeviiie Pai Cleburne

Brownsville. Hiram S. Bradford…

Harisv ill,- Barksdale

Rlddleton K. L. Bradley

McMlnnville sa vage

iers i if t In- I ‘ niiiil ( lonfed-

torted in full as sn.ni as in-

■iv are in Tennessee tw enty-

ven organizations of sons.

IRS.

.1. II. Fussell, W. B. Dobbins.

J. W. Blackmore, J. A. Trousdale.

P. J. Cummins, Alex. N. Moore.

AV. .1. Mailiis. .1. M. Talley.
John D. Toliey. D. P. Allen.
P. K. Orr, A. 11. Lankford.
c. M. Ewing, John D. McKeen.

\. K. Miller. G. li. Gwj mi.
M. L. (lure. N. B. Young.

i. P.. Humph r< \ v. 1>. B. 1 lodson.
.1. c. McDearman, Win. Gay.
Walton Smith, w. P.Cbapln.
Geo. C. Poller. A. D. Bright.
W. .1. Hale. A.S. Keav.s.
Tims. W. Cosby, B. N. High.
— Haek.tt (officers not reported .

suns nl’ CONFEDERATE SOLDIERS— TENNESSEE DIVISION.

POS l”l PICE. I’.lV.il IC. ‘”I ICEFS.

Winchester …Albert s. Marks A. H. Murks in, d Sept. 6, lsti2 . Jo

< ‘. i lamer.

Nashville Thus. C. Hi ml man. BUcoe 1 1 1 ml man. .las. 1-‘. linger.

clarksville \ If red Robb F. S. Beaumont. Chas. W. Smith.

Gainesboro. .1 S. Q,uarles D. H. Morgan, s. II. V. Young.

K u, i\\ ill.’ .1. E. B. Stuarl J. W. l ireen. .1. W. s. Kriei s..n, ,1 r.

Franklin w. P. Rucker I.. W. Buford, LeeS McEwen.

McKenzie. Jeff. Davis E. L. Cunningham, J. L. Thomoson

( ‘ONFED ERA TV. <; ENERA LS.

A. M, Sea, -Ir.. ni’ Louisville, Ky.. sends the follow-
ing carefully prepared list. Correction of any errors
is requested :

BORN.

IiIKL.

NAME.

Samuel Cooper N.V…Iune 12, 1798… Calrteron. Va., De. . 8. 1876.

Albert S. Johnston Ky., Feb. -‘. 1808 Shiloh, Tenn.. April 11, 1862.

Robert E. I.ee Va., .Ian. in. is.17 Lexington, Vn„ n.i. 12, im70.

Joseph E.Johnston Va , Feb. 8, 1607 Washington, D. c. March

21. 1881.
G.T.Beauregard La.. May 28, 1818. New Orleans, La., Feb. 20,

1893.
Braxton Bragg N.C., March 27, l817.Galveston, Texas, Sept. 27,

1876.
E. Klrby-Smltb Fla., May 16, 1824.. .Sewanee, Tenn., March 28,

1898.

i.i \ii;ii„ Tui’iiiiAiii Bank.

John B. Hood Ky., June 1. 1831 NewOrleans, La., Aug. 30,79

Lieutenant < Ienerals.

James Longstreet S. C, .Ian. s. 1821 ….

1, on i, la- Polk N. C, April Iii. lsuii Pine Mountain, Ten n., June

11. 1864.
T ph. II. Holmes N. c.. ism Fayetteville, N. C, .Inn.- 20,

1880.

William J. Hardee…. Ga., 1817 Hydesvllle, \’a.. Nov. 6, 1878.

Thomas J. Jackson Va.,Jan.2i, is_-i Guinea’s Station, \’a.. May

In, 1868.

John l Pemberton Pa. ..Aug. 10, 1814 Penllyn, Pa.. July 18, 1881.

Richard S. Ewell D. C, Feb.8, 1817 Springfield, Tenn., .Ian. 25,

IS72.

Aminos., P. Hill Va., Nov. 9, 1825 P. tershurg, Va., April :. 1869

Hani. I II. Hill S. C, July 12, 1821 .Charlotte. N. C., Sept. 25,

1889.
Richard Taylor La., Jan. 27, 1827. New York Cky, April 12,

1879.

Stephen D.Lee S. C

.lui.ai A. Early Va.. Nov.. 2, ism

Richard H. Andersou..S. C., 1816 Beaufort, S. C, June 26, 1879.

Alex. P. si ewaii Tenn., net. 2. 1821

Nathan B. Forresl Tenn., July 18, 1821. ..Memphis, Tenn.. net. li>,

IS77.

Wade Hampton s. c., March 28, 1818.

Simon B. liuekner Ky., April 1, 1.S23

Joseph Wheeler (ia.,Srpt. 10, 1836

John B. Gordon Ga., Feb. ti, 1836

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

185

WANTS JUS OLD FLAG— LIKES THE VETERAN.

Through the advice of my friend. Dahlgren, of At-
lanta, Ga., I was induced to send for a copy of the
Confederate Veteran, and lam glad 1 did. Among
all my reading since the war. the Veteran catches my
old Confederate heart and holds it closer and thrills it
deeper than any thing I’ve me1 with yet. 1 feel it a
duty of every old Confederate, of every old Confeder-
ate’s wife, hoy. and daughter to give it their earnest
support, for we need to be honestly represented, and
who is so eminently fitted for such a task as we who
stood with our old muskets offering, as it were, our own
lives for the cause of our “Southland.” These are the
men 1 most want to hear from. Common men, men
like myself, men who fought in the ranks and stood
at the front watching when the historian slept. In
our recitals we deal in personalities and write of that
of which the historian knows nothing. 1 like to read
of those things.

I was a member of the Fifth Alabama Battalion,
Gen. Archer’s brigade, and many of the Tennessee
hoys can rememher me, especially when 1 call to their
memory their old Color Bearer at Gaines 1 Mill, July

27, 1862, where 1 and four of my color guards were
shot down in front of the enemy’s triple hie of
breast works. 1 was shot in three different places, and
left at the field hospital till Sunday night. All this I
propose to give to the hoys in a future letter.

•lust now I am diligently hunting my old flag, cap-
tured at that time. The hoys of the Second Maine,
who captured it, have treated my inquiries with uni-
form courtesy and kindness. They have given me all
the information they can, hut I have not found the
flag. 1 traced it to Bangor, Maine, through Gen. Rob-
erts’ aid, but there 1 lost it, although I hope yet 1..
succeed. 1 did hope to carry this Hag on July 18-20
at the head of the old brigade at Birmingham. If
any of you, dear readers, can give me any informa-
tion touching I lie matter I will thank you heartily.

1 herewith inclo-e you the names of seven subscrib-
ers, and have more to come. Put me down a life-time
subscriber. 1 have already given my boys instruction
to continue the subscription after me. 1 want it per-
petuated. M. T. Ledbetter.

Piedmont, Ala., ./»», -J, Ism.;

S. 11. Aby, Secretary Ben Humphreys Camp No. 19,
Crystal Springs, Miss.: “In compliance with your
request in the frontispiece of the May number, 1 write
to say t hat the members of this camp have subscribed
to ten copies as individuals in addition to the ten

copies taken by the camp. Tl fficers and members

of our camp regard the Confederate Vkteran not
only as a manifestation of your hut as a journal

pleading hy truth, by patriotism and by embalmed
memories tor universal recognition. We are as loyal
to the Union as t<> the memories of bye-gone achieve
ments. This camp i< the banner camp ni the 350 in
■existence. Numbering only 28 members, we have
contributed to the Davis Monument $100; to General
Underwood to aid in monumenting the graves of Con-
federates who died in Northern prisons, $75 ; to the
•widow of General Kirby-Smith, $10, and also to the
Confederate Veteran. Our record is good, and it
will he better. There is not a single wealthy man in
this camp, hut they all posse-s an opulence of patriot-
isi.., and that counts for more than money.

The National Cyclopedia of American Biography, Vol. II.,
page 130, sa

” K. \V. Jennings, the founder and manager of Jennings’
Business College, Nashville, was born in Edgefield, 8. (‘., March
19, 1838, where Ins father ami grandfather had been raised.
At the age of sixteen In- commenced clerking in a retail store,
ami in 1855 56 lie was book-keeper for the ‘Prion Manufac-
turing Company, at Trion, Ga. In January, 1857, he came to

Nashville ami secured a position as hook keeper for the w hole-
sale house of Gardner & Co , where he remained until 1881,
when he entered the Planters’ bank as hook-keeper. In 1864
he filled an important position with the great house of A. T.
Stewart A. Co., New York, where he was directed to overhaul
ami examine into the hooks of that firm, running back for a
period of nineteen years. In 1865 he was teller of the Falls

City Tobacco Bank, Louisville, Ky., resigning this in Decem-
ber of that year to accept a partnership in the two fii
Evans, Gardner <v Co., New York, ami Evans, Fite & Co.,
Nashville, the latter being the largest wholesale house which
has ever been established in Nashville. Withdrawing from
thes,. linns in ! s 7 ■_’ he was until 1SS4 the senior partnei in the

w holesale houses of Jennings. Goodbar & (‘<■ .Jennings, Eakin
a Co., Jennings, DismukeB >v Woolwine, and R. W. Jennings

a Co. Thus Mr. Jennings brings to his work as a business
educator the ripe experience of thirty years in actual business.”

It is a remarkably good opportunity for young men to se-
cure instruction in business methods from a gentleman who
has held so important positions in the business world.

.1. M. Wright. Esq., Gainesville, Texas, June 6: “In-
closed find postal note, for which send Confederate
Veteran to parties named. Last Saturday night we
organized an As-ociation of the Sons and Daughters
of Confederate Veterans, auxiliary to the Joseph E.
Johnston Camp. No. 119, U. C. V. II. I.. Stuart was
elei ted President, Mu< b enthusiasm was manifested,
and 1 doubt not a very large association will he the
result. On the 4th ami 5th of duly next we will have
a grand re-union of Confederate veterans, and I now
extend you a most hearty invitation to come and be
with us. We want you to see our beautiful country,
enjoy the hospitality of our growing city, ami eat of
Texas fat and nicely barbecued beef thai your friend
Elias Campbell will prepare for the multitude.

1 86

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

•LOVE AND REBELLION.”

“THE SOUTHERN CROSS ”

BY Mis- KELLER.

The -lory of Pickett’s men in this Veteran, by the
author of “Love and Rebellion,” will 1″- read with
moistened eyes. The writer, Miss M. C. Keller, of
Leesburg, Fla., has created a fine sensation with the
1 k. Write to the Vi i eh \n for special rates.

As judged by our enemies, the story is thrilling:

Whal a grand, noble womanhood and moral worth
arc t’uu ml in the heroism of mother and daughter, and
the faithful slave in his devotion to ” missis an’ chil-
lun.” 1 am a Northerner, and know nothing of the
South, its customs, charities, its women and itsnegroi -.
but it’ the mother and daughter in “Love ana Re-
bellion” represent the Southern women, they are the
noblest underthesun. [f Martha Caroline Keller has
drawn a true picture of the Southern women during
the stormy days of the reconstruction era and the civil
war, those same women should give that writer une-
qualed gratitude. Every woman in the Smith should

read the 1 k. “Love and Rebellion” will become a

standard, ami will live alter thousands of the 1 ks

of to-day will have perished. Were I asked to class it
1 would unhesitatingly place it with “Looking Back-
ward,” “The Parisian,” by Bulwer, “.Main Traveled
Roads,” by Hamlin Garland, “Uncle Tom’s Cabin,”
and Zumbaloff’s great hook. In its soberness it re-
sembles ” K<pl nit Klsniciv,” while it contains etching
of fancy and comedy thai resemble “Tom Sawyer.”
Vears ago Harriett Beecher Stowe wrote “Uncle Tom’s
Cabin” to correct the error- of a wrong; to-day Mar-
tha Caroline Keller has written “Love and Rebellion ”
to establish the truth of a right. To none Km the
partial, sectional, and incapable can either at this day
lie offensive. Tin- purpose of one has been accom-
plished, while the other is at the beginning of the end.
Though the first in a new departure, “Love and Re-
bellion” will eventually prove to have Keen the initial
ot a series. Other writers will contribute to the work
begun, she takes the race question and handles ii
with the brain of a statesman, the reasoning of a
philosopher, and the profundity of a master mind.
As a political argument, it kills Force Bill forever.

Another Northern writer says:

■■ Love and Rebellion” appeals strongly to our sense
of justice. It- pages describing the seige of Vicks-
burg are sad and terrible, while they read like leaves
from a nation’s history. The work contains no bitter-
ness. It is a -ad. heroic, dec] i story, and tell- of a peo-
ple, especially the Southern women, who were grand
In their heroism. The hook will become a standard,
and for the truth it contains it should he widely read
by men ami women in the North. It is interesting to
intensity.

M. T. Ledbetter, Piedmont, Ala.. May 27, 1893: ” I
received single copies Confederate Veteran, ami
have read them over and over. 1 am well pleased, so
much so that you may consider me a life subscriber

and a worker for it . I secured four names in a very
short time tor it this evening— will increase the list.”

11. T. Flournoy, St. Paul, Minn.: “Kindly send the
Confederate Veteran fortwo years to me. Inclosed
rind one dollar for the subscription.”

This little work, by a well-known Southern writer.
Lillian Rozell Messenger, has been pronounced a work

ot’ n -dinary genius. In the poem, from which the

hook takes its title, the poet holds high prophetic
ground in regard to the old past institution of slavery.
It -taits with the fact that the Creator has power and
dominion over the created— the potter over the (day.
Here is a characteristic passage near the close ot’ the
poem :

” Iiiil i .o.l break Judah save to heal again
The crime-made wound of stormy centuries?

Was Christ less I J.” I when Oil the cross men said.

Ay. let him save himself if he is di\ ine,
Else perish oeatli our spears of vile defeat?

When follows the -troii- climax at the end :

“Some pity, then, (i 1. 1 nl he is. I > fair world !
Seeing the curee, not yours, was lain
i in the fair while shoulders of tlie maiden queen,

The swift young South, who, in the rush and Ileal

iii flying years, must meet the centuries
With banners furled, but not her broken crose

Every lover of literature and the South would prize
this hook. It is beautifully hound and printed on ex-
quisite paper. On the cover is a beautiful embellish-
ment -the picture of the Greek Maiden typifies the
South— in tender, sad repose. The price of the hook

i- si. ami is furnished with the Veteran for ? 1.10.

ABOUT HOW T<> REMIT MOSEY.

P.Gallagher, Pocatello, Idaho: “In what shape can
I -end you fifty cents, as I learn from the ChrUstuvn
Advocatt that this is the price of subscription? Will
postage stamps do’.'” Many persons send a name and
say they will remit when they get another.

Mr. Joseph \V. Alien. Nashville. June 8: “As the
price of the Confederate Veteran is fifty cents a
year, and as this is somewhat an inconvenient sum to
-end by mail. I suggest that subscribers can overcome
i he difficulty by sending you a one-dollar hill for two
years subscription. The paper would really be cheap
at a dollar a year. You deserve a hundred thousand
subscribers, and 1 hope you will soon have them.”

Henry P. Capers. Esq., of < harleston, S. (‘..whose
“Life ami Times of (‘. G. Menu inner. Secretary of the
Treasury, ( ‘. S. A.” has recently appeared, comments:

“1 have enjoyed very much the sweet company of
your well printed, handsomely illustrated, and ad-
mirably edited monthly magazine, the Confederate
Veteran. M_\ subscription will not expire as long as
the sweetness i if your genius continues. 1 pray God
thai i like the Texas Siftinys was foolish enough to do)
your paper will not quit the South and try to live in
thai nondescript place. New York city. Stay at home.
I compliment you not only, hut 1 wish you godspeed
as long as you stay in Nashville.”

(i. \V. ( ro-sly. llolston Depot, Teim., June <i: ” My
VETERAN to hand for April and May. and am anx-
iously awaiting the June number. Have read and
re-read them, and find every word contained therein
quite interesting and to the point. 1 want it to live
on and widen ami spread until it reaches every old
Confederate throughout our land. 1 think 1 can en-
list some subscribers soon.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

187

.1. <i. Whitsett, Commander Bell County Ex-Con-
federate Association, Bel ton, Texas, May 31: “Our
annual county reunion will be on the 7th and Nth of
.July. We will have from 7,000 to 10,000 present, and
we have 1,200 or 1,500 old Confederates in our county.
If you will send me a number of copies of the Vet-
eran I can plaee them all for you and get a list “f
subscribers.”

Dr. H. \Y. Mansen, of Rockwall, Texas, who has
worked hard and kept himself poor for tin cause that
is very dear to every true Southernor, writes carefully
.of exhibitors at the World’s Fair who wish to have
thru wares known to the South, and commending to
them the Veteran, concludes: “I ‘lid not surrender
until my leg was oil’, nor will 1 quit work till 1 die.
No answer expected.”

THE MONTGOMERY BELL ACADEMY.

The Kirby-Smith Fund. — Col. Thomas Claiborne
reports but $15 as having been received by him. out-
Bide of Tennessee, as Trustee of the E. Kirby-Smith
fund, and patiently awaits the action of his big-hearted
comrades of the South for the aid that will relievi
widow and children of the old hero, Kirby-Smith.
Gentlemen, stir yourselves. Dr. E. A. Banks, of New

York, sent the $15 above referred t”

The Ward Seminary.

Tins honored institution fo) the education of women at
Nashville, Tenn., continues to prosper. Its record is without
blemish for more than a quarter oi a century. Tin re i
tsinly no name remembered more reverently among Southern
women than that oi Rev, Dr, \V. E. Ward Since his death
the Seminary has continued right on, Not always equally
prosperous, but under the present management, of which
Prof. J. I’ Blanton is President, it is giving great satisfaction
to patrons.

From a recent review of the school by Rev. I: (‘. 1; I.

panto 1 of the 1’os.t Nashville Presbyterian Church, in the
Christian Observer, it seems that every need has been sup
plied. Dr Reed refers to the corps oi twenty-five competent
teachers, the thorough course of instruction, to tin school as
a home ami its exceptionally tine environments. Hi com-
mends the location as a most desirable place foi such a school
geographically ami historically. He comments well upon the
religious surroundings and upon the fact that the opportunity
to educate a girl comes but once. ‘1’he school lias a
history. For catalogue ami other particulars, apply to Prop.
.1. 1′. Bi inton, Nashville, Tenn.

Thuss Brothers, Photographers.

Tim name of this linn is well known in Nashville ami

Tennessee. They have been in the photographic business 01
Nashville for eighteen years. They do not turn the business
Over to other attists on their reputation, however good their
assistants, hut both are regularly at their handsome gallerj
and give personal attention to business. They have testi-
monials in which they can well take pride. Here is one very
tine from Samuel Klutz. Grand Dictator of the Knights “(

Honor, recently wrote them from New Jersey “1 must say
they are the hest pictures 1 have ever had of myself, and
order two dozen with bill.” It is with such dignitaries that
artists everywhere do their best.

Advantages Offered by this Sterling Nashville
Institution.

The Academy was founded ill 1867, Rnd is One of the hest
equipped Preparatory Schools for hoys ill the South.

It is easy of access; two street car lines pass the adjacent

CO! llels

It occupies an entire square, affording ample room for out-
door spoi is a matt.’?- .ii \ ital importance.

It oilers te its pupils a Classical Course, a Business Course,

a Scientific Course, witli Modi in Languages.

Ii hasa larger teaching force than any ether Preparatory
School in the city, thus securing the greati si degree of personal
contact with pupils.

Each tea< erisa specialist in his department.

students have constant access to a valuable Reference I.i-
brarj containing some four hundred volumes, as well as to t lie
more complete Library of the Peabody Normal College, which
contains more than ten thousand volumes, and their work is
of such a nature that they are compelled to make use of these

valuable adjunct*

Reports based n| written recitations and reviews are sent

to parents at the end of each month, thus keeping them in-
formed of the teachi is’ estimate of the pupil’s progri bf

Some of the hest students now in attendance at Vanderbilt
University received their preparatory training at the Mont-
Bell Academy, while its graduates occupy leading
positions in the professions ami business occupations

Vanderbilt University ami the University uf Nashville
receive students who have completed the Classical Course in
the Acaderm without further examination.

The Business t lourse is such as « ill tit a young man foi
m ss pursuits.

Hie teachei of thi Modern La plish< s thi

results, as is , \ inced by t In Btanding the gradual s take at the
Universit ies

The instructor in Penmanship lias an institute of his ow n in
the cit< . and ranks at the lead of his pi

\ specialty is made of Elocution. Tl ratorical coi

very wind are convincing the public of the thorough-

n this department.

Especial attention is called to the Scientific Course. This

rtment offers advantages superior to any Preparatory

I in the state. The facilities foi teaching equal those of

the average college. This course is exceedinglj valuable to

any young man who does not i sped to pursue his studii

nd it i- a stepping-stone foi tie se who contemplate tak-
ing a scientific course at college.

The ultimate en. I ol al its leaching is to establish a sound
moral character, and to make thoughtful, progressive men
law -abiding cit izi ns

I oi catalogue or further particulars, address

S. M. D. CL \RK, Principal,

Nashville. Tenn.

“Economy is the Road to Wealth.’

Von should lay up your winter coal during the suinin.i.
when you can get double the amount lor the same money.

Buy your coal and stove w i from Mrs E. A. Hughes & Son,

15 Bridge avenue. They keep in stock Hecla, Jellico, Anthra-
cite. Mud River, Woodstock, etc. Prompt delivery. Tele-
phones 972 and 747.

i88

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

— Schools and summer resorts arc advised that the
i\\ for July will be a superior medium for ad-
vertising — 10,000 copies.

TO CONFEDERATE VETERANS.

This Will Interest You Personally.
Get a Benefit While You Live.

The National Co-operative Guarantee Company,
organized in this city last November, and recently
admitted by the Insurance Commissioner as a Mutual
Life Insurance Company, is attracting considerable
attention just now.

Figuring on the experience of all forms of life insur-
ance, and catching the trend of the co-operative spirit
of the times, its projectors have presented a plan that
seems to be not only plausible, but in every way prac-
ticable. Fur a number of years the Mutual Reserve,
Knights of Honor. United Workingmen, and other
kindred institutions, have matured their policies and
met their obligations with an average assessment of
less than $12 per year on the 81,000, while the older
forms of life insurance have not mily met their obliga-
tions, 1 hi t after paying enormous running expenses
have accumulated “reserve” ami “surplus” funds
that are startling.

The projectors of this new candidate for public
favor assume that .aside from its actual legitimate run-
ning expenses a lif< insurance company has no need
for a sum of money beyond what is needed t<> pay its
death claims, and they declare that all “reserve” and
“surplus” should go hack into the hands of the per-
sons from whom it originally came.

This plan opens up possibilities in life insurance nol
heretofore supposed to exist, and not only gives pro-
tection in the case of death, but actually furnishes
insurance that may mature in the lifetime of the
insured. By its plan the company does not assume
enormous speculative risks on the life of any one, bul
limits its death risk to 81,000 on each life, figured on
the basis of 33 years. A person may. however, hold

as many 81,000 policies as he cl ses, bul in doing so

he waives all death claims against the company beyond
81,000,.and accepts in lieu his pro rata of the profits
that accrue to the company after meeting its death
losses. This plan gives the poor man with one policy
the same insurance and the same prospeel to receive
his money while living, that it furnishes i he rich man
who holds –‘ ; ‘” 000 bj an equitable distribution of the
profits thai occur from investment. A more equitable
and ju-t plan it seems could hardly be conceived, and
its workings cannol fail to result well. Though but
•-even months old, the company has written more than
1,700 policies, paid two death claims and two live men,
and it- business outlook seems to be unparalleled.

\ ie imt familial- with the plan will fail t<> he pleas-
antly surprised if he gives the matter a little serious
thought.

POSITIONS GUARANTEED,^ 1

Bend rorfree TL’-paL”- catalogue «>f Draughon’s
Consolidated Practical Business i ollege, Na-h-
\iiii-. ivnn. Bookkeeping, Penmanship, Short
ha ii’ I. Typewriting, Telegraphy, etc. Studenta
received from ail pans <.r the world. Cheap
Board. No vacation. Enter now. «ENTtonTM.9p»p E ».

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

1S0

RAPID SHORTHAND.

-Governor Turney and Judge Lurton Strongly Indorse
the Stenographer at Jennings’ College.
United States Circuit Court
for the Six

s Circuit Court ok Appeals ]

iti Circuit, Judge’s Chambers, >

Nashville, Tenn., June 2, 1893. )

Prof. R. W. Jennings, ■turnings’ Business College, Nashville, Tenn.

My Deab Sir — You ask me about Prof. Charles
Wright, stenographer, who formerly lived in Union
City, Tenn. Prof. Wright reported the oral decisions
of the Supreme Court of Tennessee (luring one entire
term at Jackson. Many of the opinions were lengthy,
most were rapidly delivered, and all dealt in a great
deal of legal phraseology.

His reports were surprisingly correct and full. In-
deed, he is the only shorthand reporter who ever under-
took to report the opinions of that Court while I was
upon it whose reports were at all reliable.

I know nothing about his particular methods of re-
porting. I only speak of results.

Yours, very respectfully, Horai e II. Lurton.

1 was Chief Justice at the time of which Judge Lur-
ton speaks, and fully indorse all he say>.

P. Turney, Oovernor.

Jesse Ely, who was in prison with him. savs:
I have known Capt. Charles Wright for nearly thirty
years, having first met him when we were both Con-
federate prisoners of war in a Northern prison. He is
a high-toned, educated gentleman, a competent teacher,
and deserves the confidence and esteem of any com-
munity. Jesse Ely.
N ishvili e. Te\\.. Turn 7. 1893.

[fyou wish to learn Bookkeeping or Shorthand and
Typewriting at a school whose certificate will he valu-
able, you had better attend such a school.

Bishop McTyeire, while President of Vanderbilt
University, said to a mother whose son wanted a posi-
tion: “Send him to Jennings’ Business College; a cer-
tificate from I!. W. Jennings to your son. recommend-
ing him tor a position, will be of more benefit to him
than any other influence he could have.”

Comrades can get the regulation Confederate Battle Flag
Badge, enameled in colors, to be worn in buttonhole of coat
lapel, by Bending their order, with 50 cents, to Capt. E. W.

Averell. Jeweler. 215} Union Street, Nashville. Tenn.

See his regular advertisement in this issue

SWEETWATER SEMINARY for youngjladies

SWEETWATER. TENNESSEE.

This institution, chartered and fully established, has been for many years favorably known to the public. It stands with-
out a rival in the delightful location, elegant buildings, new furniture, and all modern improvements. It has a faculty of twelve
teachers, distinguished as educators. This fact guarantees to the pupil the best advantages in Music, Art, Elocution, Literature,
History, French, German, Latin, Greek, Book-keeping, Stenography, Type-writing, etc.

Young ladies desiring to attend an institution of the highest merit, at a moderate cost, and under conditions most favorable
to health, are invited to investigate the claims of the Seminary. No death, not even a case of serious illness, in six years.
Twenty tli iitsaud dollars have been sp°n1 on improvements in the past year. Church facilities the very best, and pupils, in
charge ‘it a teacher, worship « ith i he denomination the v. or their parents, may piefi r. Send tot- rstaloguf.

J. H. RICHARDSON, President; J. VV. BLAIR, Associate President, Sweetwater, Tenn.

190

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

All Kinds of Brushes to Order.

Nashville Brush Factory,

!’. ..I i LSON, PBOPR] B l”K.

COTTON MOPS, DUSTERS AND WHISKS.

BROOMCORN BROOMS.
112 Soulh Market Street. NASHVILLE. TENN

PE>>IO>S

E. M. FORBS & CO.

Officers and Soldiers of the Indian Wars of Tin and Slate Roofing, Guttering, Piping, &C.

GRANTED TO

MISS L. A. WHEELER,

MASSAGE – TREATMENT,

Rooms 17. 19 and 21, Fish Block.
NASHVILLE, 1 KNN

Electrlc and 1 1 • >t Air Baths, etc.
Sea Se.ll with Massage.
Hours from 2 P. M. to 6 P. U.

1832 to 1842.
or I luir surviving widows. •

i ii mm i s a Wiiii am B. King,
St., Washington, D. C.

POSITIONS GUARANTEED,

ou \\ i M take full coursi

DRAUCHON’S

Consolidated Practical Business College,

Nastn Hi.’, i . tin. So vacation. Enter now.
Bend for catalogue. Add ress J. F. Drati
President. \ft niton thu papt r.

Tin Roofs Repaired and Painted.
Galvanized Iron Gutter and Pipe.

37 Brid’je Ave. ap-fim Nashville Tenn.

LOOK

GRAY’S

NEVER-FAILING
PILE OINTMENT

Is sol. 1 unde

positive q’i3’antii; tr

CURE

Blind, Bleeding-, Itchi
and every form of

PILES,

or mom ■. refunded.

•>e

drug

WALTER WINSTEAD,

■i i ; i n

Fine Boots and Shoes,

508 Church St.. Nashville. Tenn.
ap-6m

glstskeeplr. Price. 50 cts.
DR.W.F. GRAY & CO. Nashville Tenn

^Foster & Webb,

Printers,
Stationers,
Binders,
Blank Books,

211 CHURCH ST.,
NASHVILLE, TENN.

We make a specialty of printing for Confederate Camps and other
■ n organlzat lon6.

We have In our pose slon electros of all Confederate flags, which

may be printed In colors on statli ry, etc.

The Cokpbdbrate Veteran Is printed by our establishment and
is submitted as a specimen of our work.

RIVERSIDE MILLS

Manufacture the following grades of

CORN MEAL.

ted Meal, Morgan’s Matchless Meal, Pearl .Meal.
Also Hominy, Grits, and Graham Flour. All grocers
handling the product of Riverside Mills are authorized
larantee satisfaction Ask your grocer for River-
side Mills Meal, and insist on having it furnished, and
you will not fail to have good corn bread.

CALVIN MORGAN. Proprietor.

J. A. LINVILLE,

ATTORNEY AT LAW,
No 30; Union street. Room 3, Nashville, Tenn.

TO SCHOOLS AND BUSINESS MEN.

Prices IVharton’a Inks.

Two ounce

Fourounee.

i Ine-half pint

1 ‘in pint

i Ine quart

liallon

Red.

iO 05

SO l”

-,i in

In

20

L’n

:m

so

;u

50

50

50

,i

.-i

1 25

Wharton’s Superior Cologne. $1 a pint. Vine and Church sts., Nashville. Tenn.

World’s Columbian Exposition,

OPENS MAY 1, 1893.

IF you are going to attend, take the Kvantvllle Ront* E. & T. II.
and U. & K. r. Railroads), tl illy line which can offer through

t rai ii service between the South and ‘ hicago, \r.>\ ing two trains daily.

Train N’o 8, ” Worlil’a fair Special.” leaves Nashville al 7.00
A. M . Evansvllle at 1.05 p. m.. and arrives at Chicago al 10.00 p. M., will
be the daylight train, aud i* equipped with elegant Pullman Parlor
Buffet Cars and handsome coaches.

Irani Mo. 6, •• Chicago ami Nashville Limited,” a solid vestl-
buled i in in. leaves Nasuvllleal 7.50 e. M., Evansvllle at 1.40 k. M., and
arrives at Chicago at 10.40 a ». This train Is equipped with Pullman
Sleepers and day coaches, and also has an eleganl Dining Car, which
serves meals en rout,-.

Round-trip Tickets will be on sale from Vprll 25th to October 81st,
g 1 returning until November 5, 1893.

For sleeping-car reservation, maps, rates, etc., apply to either of
the underslg ned.

S. L,. Rogers, Southern Pats, Agent, S. D. McLeish, (V. P. and /’..I.,
i hattanooga, Tenn. Evansvllle, Ind.

REVOLUTION IN LIFE INSURANCE!

The National Co-operative Guarantee Company

OF AMERICA,

NASHVILLE.

TENNESSEE.

Easy Payments and n Dellnite Amount. .. Strict Economy in
Every Respect. . . The Lowfi’ Expense K»tio.

ONLY $1.25 PER MONTH ON EACH Sl.OOO.

We take u Limited risk on eaeli life and pay all surplus
to live policy holders.

Hon. T. M. Hi km. Prenident. (i. V. Robeuts, V. I: and U. Man.

P. C. Clapp, Sec’i/ and Treasurer. s. \v. Kow&and, Actuary.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

191

NASHVILLE HEALING INSTITUTE

All Chronic Cases

… A Specially …

SB)” Cures Rheumatism, Catarrh, Neuralgia, Opium and Whisky Habits, and many other
diseases. Wealsogive Electro-Therapeutic Kaths.

Rooms 18, 20 and 22 Fish Building, 230-232 N. Summer St.

Take Elevator. ap-lyr

A. W. WOOD, Merchant Tailor.

w E. W. AVERELL,
o I’KKTICAI, . 1KWELEB,

o

m 215′ ., Union St . up stairs.

N AS1IX 11. 1. K. TENN.

References -“Capi. E. W. Averell Is a
member In good standing of Cheatham Blv-
] ouac, U. C. v., T. D. J no. P. Hickman,
mar-lyr Secretary.”

FINE WOOLENS

AND JEANS.

DYEING, CLEANING AND REPAIRING

NEATLY DONE.

316 NORTH CHERRY STREET. NASHVILLE. TENN.

Rangum

Root

Liniment

Is the

Best

In the

World

It will Cure

A Man

or his kind more certainly and more
rapidly than an] other Liniment on
earth, of Rheumatism, Pains, Swell-
ings, Bruises. Sprains, Soreness,
stillness. Sore Throat or Chest, Tain
in Hack and Joints, Corns. Warts
and Bunions, Insect Bites and Stings.
Frostbite, Cramps, Aches, Cuts and
Wounds. It will as surely cure

A Horse

or his kind of Spavin, Splint, Ring-
bone, Windgalls, Puffs, Swin-
ey, Scratches, Swellings. Braises,
Sprains. Hurts, Cuts, Wounds, Sore-
ness, Stiffness, Knots, Harness and
Saddle Hurts.

SPURLOCK, NEAL & CO.. Nashville, T.

JESSE ELY.

HATS & MEN : S FURNISHING GOODS,

Agent tor the Celebrated Knox Hats

204 North Cherry Street, Nashville, Tenn

1

OPPOSITE MAXWELL II

WANTED.

Bin IK-KEEPI RS, 1
Cashiers, Drummers, Teachers, Mecbau-
Ics. Housekeeper”, ntlroftd Men, Servants,
1 persons desiring employment of any
kind iri :iii> of th#- Sou
States, address, n ith stamp,

NASHVILLE EMPLOYMENT BUREAU,
mar-lyr N lshville, Ti nn.

BARBER simp AXIi i; Kill ROOMS.

No. 317

Church Street. Nashville. Tenn.

JONAS TAYLOR,

-<

/’^^M^I^N.

00 .

re

/ Jr\ mm ^fiK \

c

3 ‘

1 A/f^'”‘^cs\ 1 A

cr <u

i”

1 /: ; r Lxp ^DlNG^B

S

=

V w Horse ShoeJp }

s

.c

? to

\ ^^Gw»«*2JF /

z –

_*.

\ fc^fy

CO

Horse Shoeing of all kinds Neatly Done.

ui 1-1

Dr. Roberg’s Patent Hoof Expander,

For the cure and prevention of Contraction,
Quarter Cracks, Corns, etc.

UMBRELLAS, PARASOLS AND CANES.

First-class Recovering and Repairing.
LACE . COVERS. FOR. PARASOLS.

I \” l”KY AVI MURK,

222 North Sumifr Street. Nashville, Tenn
R. BORGN1S & CO.

C. eRKVKK.

Russian and Turkish Baths

FOR GENTLEMEN ONLY.

W. S. FINLY, 703 Church St., Nashville, Tenn.

lers “f The
Veteran, and proposes r the watch

on receipl of Brsl payment. Every watch
guaranteed. <‘;«ll and sec him, <>r write to
him. ap-8m

H. S. HAILEY.

WH’iI.KSALE

FRUITS AND NUTS.

119 N Market St., Nashville, Tenn.

– 1Q62

coto.. VOGEL’S

FOB

FINE TAILORING.

233 North Summer Street,
Nashville. Tenn.

Latest and Best

BECKWITH&CO’S.

Thermo Ozone Battery.

The most powerful and the cheapen d<
for treatment and cure ol diseases by elee-
Rheumatism, Colds, Neuralgia, in
pomnta, and man; ol her ailments ;ii t r [buted
t»> Impure or Impo^ erished blood. Indispen-
Blble t<> overworked students and profes-
sional men, who are thus assured of a p<
fiii night’s rest. Mways ready. Price, 510.00.
Try it. Satisfaction guaranteed, or m
refunded within thirty days.

Write for information to

GILLESPIE & STONES, General Agents,

lit South M a ickbt Street,

212 NOICTII SUMMED Si 1:1 I i.
S vMivn.i.t, Tenn.

192

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

THE GREAT WESTERN HOTEL, CHICAGO.

BODDIE BROTHERS.

OF KKKTUI K 1
Owners and Proprietors.

400 Rooms,

Fireproof and newly furnished, [s located
In the bean “f the business center o1 Chi-
cago, corner of Jackson and Franklin Btreets,
within easy walking distance <-f four great
Union Depots, and readily accessible from
ail others. Near all Theatre?, two blocks
from Board of Trade, three blocks from Post-
office. Prepared to entertain large part lee or
clubs on stunt notice. Prompt and careful
attention assured. Engagements may be
made for dates by writing in advance.

The Best Arranged Hotel

at mo lerate rates in I Chicago, ts six stories
high, lias two elevators, electric lights t»
every room, slmm heat. k<mm1 ventilation,
Large windows, parlors, etc

European Plan.

Rates— 91.00 and (1.50 per day. Children
from 5 to 12 years, half price.

A good restaurant and lunch room located
on th«- main (office floor, sratlng 860 at one
time, will serve meals to patrons.

Charges Reasonable.

Arrangements can he made for hoard by
the week or month.

J. B. BRYANT, Manager.

WEST, JOHNSTON & CO., RICHMOND /*.,
Publishers, Booksellers, and Stationers.

THE PUBLISHERS OF ■

F. ANDERSON.

I M. ANDERSON. THE-

M FUPPEN

Gran’s History of the United States/’ Frank Anderson Produce Co.

with introduction by Gen. Wade Hampti n.
The only true history of the late Civil War
that has ever been published.

doth, B.60: Leatlu r, – 1 ” Morocco, H.

“The subject le treated In a masterly man-
ner. It bears noble testimony to the devo-
tion, the patriotism, and the heroism of the
Citizens of the South.” den. Wad* Hampton.

“I have advertised the I r by praising; 11

everywhere ever since I read it.” Sen. Win.
II. Payne.

> agents for Virginia and (forth Carolina
for the Hammond Typewriters. All type-
writer supplies. ■ I7i

Commission Merchants

Whol

esaie Dealers in p< \J I P Vl

Kst.x BLIRHED 1807.

204 Court Square, Nashville. Tenn.

THE

Finest St a tionery

— at —

Wheeler
Publishing Company ‘s,

NASHVILLE, TENN.

Am. book in print sent on receipt o> the
publisher’s pn i<< .

MAIL OHDEKS Nul.nnt.IK

W. C. COLLIER, President

rnl’K TAYLOR, Vice President.

.1. E. HART, Secretary and Treasurer.

AUTHORIZED O AIFIT.A.L, $100,000.

W. C. Collier Grocery Company,

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN

FINE IMPORTED AND DOMESTIC GROCERIES.

Nos. (>oi and 003 Church Street, NASHVILLE, TENN.

There never was a better Beer brewed, and never before has any J. S. OWEN & CO.
Beer obtained such a reputation in so short a time, as

NASHVILLE BEER!

The proof, of course, is
in the drinking. Try it.
Convince yourself.

THE WM. GF.RST BREWING CO.

GIVE US YOUR PATRONAGE.

NASHVILLE, TENN.

HOW AKOIT THAT NEW

^_ PIANO OR ORGAN?

Yur HAVE BEEN PROMISING IT l” VOUB
DAUGHTER FOB A LONG TIME.

We Have What She Wants, and We Sell Reasonably.

ROBERT L. LOUD,

2>2 NORTH SUMMER STREET, NASHVILLE. TENN.

S. A. LINK, A. M

Will. I IKK I’ll Mi.. I OF TIIK

TENNESSEE FEMALE COLLEGE,

FRANKLIN, TENN.

For the next school year, and will be assisted by a competent faculty.
WRITE TO HIM BEFORE SELECTING A SCHOOL.

Will be in Nashville, Term., until July I, 1893.
After that date at Franklin, Tenn.

“THE NASHVILLE AMERICAfl~

This old, old paper, published al Its State CnpUal. has
been the u iterance «»f the Democratic party in Tenn* s-
Bee for genera I U ma,

ITS GREETING TO THE CONFEDERATE VETERAN

Was typical of ii* nature, and it Immediately enlisted
to serve it to the utmost.

The Weekly American and the Confederate Veteran, both One Year
for $1, the price of the American alone.

DR. W. J. MORRISON, I

dentist, $75.00 to $250.00 SS&SSJMJ

3I8M Union St., Nashville, Tenn. B. F. Johnson & Co., Richmond, Va. lun-6t
lun-ly Tki.ki’Honr 588.

CIRCULAR DISTRIBUTING AND
MAILING AGENTS.

Work done thoroughly and with despatch.
Best References.

230 NORTH SUMMER STREET,

K< M IMS S \nd 111,

NASHVILLE, TENN
Telephom :> i mar-lyr

Confederate Veteran, 50 Cents a Year.

To write nicely, or
beach 1 1 successfully,
;tt in ■mcdni i ng gpare

in !ut». Our new

book, •’ 21 1 < “mm.in-
si nse Lessons,” will
teach you. /'<<■
cents. If ii”i pleased, return it and get your
money. E5nd< trsed by all the leading pen-
men. Descriptive circulars and testimonials
free. Address \v. Tl Parks, Principal <>f
Southern College of Pen \ 1 1 . Nasin llle, Tenn.
Mention this paper. ma-31

BETTER THAN GOLD!

A CLEAR, HEALTHFUL COMPLEXION!
Mme. A. RUPPERT’S FACE BLEACH.

Its wondcrJul effect la
known in almost every
household. Thousands
who had diseases and dis-
coloration of the skin (in-
cluding moths, freckles,
pnllnwness.exeesRivered-
ness,plmp]es. blackheads,
(illness, etc.) ha\e had
t heir hearts gladdened by
Its use.

IT IS ABSOLUTE-
LY HARMLESS, all
prominent ptmUTans
recommend It. it does
not drive the Impurities
In, but draws them out.
It is not a cosmetic to
cover up. but a cure.

ITS PRICE IS
REASONABLE.
One bottle, which
■osts$2, is often Bufficlent to cure; or three hot ties, usually
•equired, $5. Preparations sent, securely packed In a plain
vraprer. Mme. Ruppert’s book “How to be BeeJuUful^”
icnt for 6 cents. Mmk. a. Uupfxbt.

FOR SALE BY C. R. BADOUX,

A 1st) dealer in Hair and Fancy d’oods,

226 North Summer Street, Nashville, Tenn.

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Commendation from Gen. Robert E. Lee.

Rev. s. o. Stuakt: Washington Coi,i,kge, Va.. Jkjw 28, 1870.

/;<a, ,v,, -in reply to yours <>| the 16th Lust., In n ference to the Stonewall Jackson
Institute, I assure you that any scheme designed to perpetuate the recollection of the
virtue and the patriotism of Ueneral Jackson meets with my approval. a* he was a
f ■■!■- m i of learning, I knew of no more effective and appropriate method of accomplish-
ing the praiseworthy ol i In question than the establishment of an Institution in which

the young women <»f our country may be trained for the Important and responsible
duties ‘if rife. I hope thai the Institution established by the people of Southwestern Vir-
ginia, and dedicated t” i he memory id” Gen.T. J. Jackson, maj meet with entire success
and prove a blessing to the State. ‘ • Very respectfully, your obedient servant.

It. E. l.KK.

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QopfederaBsj t/eterap.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

Prick 5 Cents. 1 \j „1 T
Ykakly 50 Cents. I v ul – ■•■•

Nashville, Tenn., July, 1S93.

J^ Q » fS. A. CUNNINGHAM,

Editor and Manager.

STONEWALL JACKSON.

JOS. E.JOHNSTON.

ROBERT E. LEE.

*GM\* V H\%» *»\*”\ HV«,f»\vvt

IES3 1SS3

The Nashville Shorthand Institute

and Tennessee Business College.

The Leading, The Oldest, and The Best.

MAIN FLOOR, BAXTER COURT, NASHVILLE, TENN.

TELEPHONE 1466.

charles mitchell.
Baker and Confectioner.

Orders for Weddings ard Parties Promptly Filled.
Home-made Candles Fresh Dally. 323 Union Street. Nashville. Tenn.

mm s«.

THE MOST PRACTICAL AND THOROUGHLY SYSTEMATIC

TRAINING SCHOOL.

SHORTHAND. TYPEWRITING. BOOKKEEPING,

PENMANSHIP AND TELEGRAPHY.

Day unci Nii: lit Classes hII t be year. Sours from * \. u to 10 p. m.
Headquarb re for all kinds <<< Shorthand and Typewrit it work.
Reasonable rates and < a tire satisfaction guaranteed.

ALEXANDER FALL, President.

Main Floor, Baxter Court. Telephone 1466.

CaUUoffue “mi Term* mailed on application.

Ail institution for BOYS and YOUNG MEN
Espense $100 for Five Months.

Removed to TKLLAHOHA, amid ttai foothills ol the Cum-
berland Mountains, TO miles from Nashville, on the Nashville, Chat-
tanooga iS st. Louis Railway. A magnificent 130,000 building lusl
completed, possessing everj modern appliance for successful teaching

A perfectly disciplined bc! I. Nexi Session opens siept. <>, ’03.

Till September 1, address S. S WOOLWINE, Principal. Nashville. Tenn.

BOOK AND JOB PRINTER

COUNTY AND CIVIL WORK A SPECIALTY.

Orders by mail carefully executed. Write for estimates.

No. MIT Union Street, Nashville, Tenn.

PQ’ BUSINESS COLLEGE,

JO

Second Floor. Cole Building,
NASHVILLE, TENN.

6WThe Most Practical Institution of its kind in the World. ~®a

Indorsed by Merchants and Bankers. ” Write for Catalogue.

SOUTHERN SHORTHAND ACADEMY g EMPLOYMENT BUREAU,

426y 2 UNION STREET, NASHVILLE, TENN.

The only school In the South devoted exclusively to the training of young ladles and gentlemen In Shorthand and Typewriting. The
Academj is undi t the personal direction of a veteran teacher and reporter -a veteran in a double sense, Iiuv.uk emu me need the study of
phonography Hum years a-o, while a jm is r of war in Rock Island, Illinois.

Sta.nd3.rcl SvstGm TctUfifht Send for handsome Souvenir Catalogue, itaintne much valuable Information about short-

£ & hand, systems reviewed, comparisons made, deductions drawn.

•*” SITUATIONS SECURED FOR GRADUATES.-»

BURNS & COMPANY,

MANUFACTURERS OF

SADDLES, BRIDLES AND HARNESS,

DEALERS IN

Saddlery Hardware and Turf Goods.

31 1 and!313 NORTH MARKET STREET

NASHVILLE, TETlSriSr.

Confederate Veteran.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

Price, 5 Cents.
Yearly, 50

*ts. I y i T

CENTS./ VOl. 1.

Nashville, Tenn., July, 1S93.

■VT n „ fS. A. CUNNIN
1MO. 7. \ Editor and Mi

GHAM,
anager.

Publication day has been, from the first, about
the middle of the month. An effort will be made to
have it nearer the first day, hence the next Veteran
may appear about August loth.

Friends who have the annoyance of having errors
corrected are patient, and while writing to say thai

did not get the Veteran, send other subscriptions.

These evidences of patience and kindness are appre-
ciated. Within the next ten days much delayed cor-
respondence will be attended to.

There are many pleasant references to the picture
of Mrs. Maggie Davis Hayes on front of June Vet-
eran. The artist was successful in an exact repro-
duction from the excellent photograph. The lovely
woman is one of the daughters of the Confederacy. It
is said that the last letter ever written by Jefferson
Davis was to her. In it he said: ‘

“My Dear ‘Polly’ — You have ever been to me a
great comfort, never having caused me a moment’s
pain, and in after Life having given me a son upon
whom I might have leaned solely in old age bul for
his declining health.” Then he added: “The dear
little ones! 1 miss them so much. Could you not
spare me the little man? He would be such a com-
fort to me.”

The concluding chapter from Alexander Stephens’
prison life, though in type, will be held over for
August, that a resume of former chapters may be given
for the multitude of patrons who can’t get the hack
numbers.

The poem written by Mrs. W. H. Willis, of Ogle-
thorpe, Ga., will be read with interest. Mrs. Willis is
the widow of the late Col. W. II. Willis, the colonel
wdio commanded the Fourth Georgia Regiment. He
was a brave officer and greatly beloved by his men.
It was read at the last reunion of the Fourth Georgia
at Jeffersonville, July, 1892, by (‘apt. John T. Hester,
the silver-tongued orator of the old regiment.

Report Your Organizations. — Look to the lists of
Camps, Bivouacs, and Lines not in the list of United
Confederate Veterans, note any omission and supply
it at once. Surely subscribers generally will do this.

Adjutant Cicero It. Barker, of Salisbury, X. (‘.,
who has done much for the VETERAN, reports the
organization of Chas. F. Fisher (amp. No. 1, at that
place.

A Virginia letter states: “Our memorial day was
June ‘2d. A United States army officer sent me from
Washington a splendid cross of flowers ($25) to place
on our unknown dead. Was not that a kind action ‘.’ ”

The national cemetery at Arlington was established
May 13, 1864. Of the 11,276 interments 7,199 are
known. Some changes and additions to the place
have been made. In 1ST!) there were transferred six
columns from the old war office in Washington, built
in 1818, and they are for the gates at front entrances
of the grounds down by the Potomac. The names
Scott, Lincoln, (irant and Stanton appear in bold let-
ters upon these columns. Sec editorial.

This quotation is from the poem, “Arlington,” by
Lillian Rozell Messenger, written in 1872:

Here are deserted rooms and halls,
No mirth — no Friendly footstep falls;

Nor voice nor fa qi e in this home

Into its silence now may come.
The past is weeping one may hear
Her tears slow falling, year to year.
This vision is too drear to see —

The grand old lovely home of I ee,

Whereon now rise no stars of I

This Strange and mournful picture is—

Arlington. ,

Sons of Veterans.— Why don’t comrades and the
younger patriots send names of organizations of Sons?
Look at the lists and see how inconsistent it is to have
only the Sons in Tennessee. Let any friend report, or
put the Sons in mind to do so, at once.

“Flags of a nation that fell” as a supplement to
this issue of the Veteran will be appreciated. It is
prepared with the greatest care. Extra copies of the
sheet will he mailed for live cents each.

The picture of three great Generals on first page is
copied from tin- first one ever brought to Nashville.
It was secured from A. Frank by Mr. W. E. Talbot,
whose parents came from the North, but are thor-
oughly identified with this people. The price of the
picture with a printed surface of l<s x :24 inches is
$7.50. Artist’s proofs are $15. Friends who wish
copies are requested to send to the Veteran.

The next number of the Veteran will contain some
excellent papers already in type, but which are with-
held for the long address of Col. R. II. Lee. M. T.
Ledbetter, of Alabama, sends in, as we go to pr<
thrilling article about his experience in the “seven
days’s fight ” before Richmond.

In the Vetj b vn for August it is expected to give as
nearly a full report of collections for the Davis or
Southern Monument as is procurable. Friends who
know of omissions from reports published in the Vet-
eran are requested to give notice. Georgia, through
Judge W. L. Calhoun, sent recently over $1,200.

i 9 4

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

LETTER TO YOU-PLEASE REPLY.

BACK NUMBERS OF THE VETERAN.

Nashville, Term., July, 1893.
SUBSCRIBER, COMRADE, FRIEND:

This letter is to you. Will you respond to it ?
The CONFEDERATE VETERAN was started on
a less prominent plan than it is, at the very low
price of 50 cents. Through a spontaneous ex-
pression of approval, from almost every section
of Dixie, the determination was made to improve
it without increase of price. Strangers have
taken hold of chance copies and raised clubs
without commission, until the publication is al-
ready accepted as a success, and all known
comments have been of praise. While these
facts have thrilled the projector with hope, other
facts have been very depressing. Personal
friends have been addressed and re-addressed
against an unbroken silence. Now, good friend,
this letter is to you with a request. Won’t YOU
write me a letter before August 1st, and if possi-
ble send two new subscribers? Anyhow, won’t
you write and tell me that you have asked or
written somebody to send an advertisement? If
each subscriber would do this much the imme-
diate benefits would inure to you and our cause.
Please don’t fail to write and let me know of your
personal approval. Will YOU do it?

The most unhappy fact in connection with this
publication is the inability to supply back num-
bers. The farther it goes into the year the more
earnest the desire for back numbers, yet nearly
all are gone. The edition begun at 5,000, and
has not gone above 6,000 until now. Of this
issue 10,000 copies are printed. To you, com-
rade in the remote part of Dixie, farmer, me-
chanic, or whatever may be your occupation,
and to you, fair sons and daughters of veterans,
also is this request earnestly rhade. Write a let-
ter and co-operate in increasing the list, or ex-
plain that the VETERAN don’t suit you. Write
that you have suggested some advertiser to use
it for influence in every part of the South. It
possesses high merit for advertisers.

By compliance with the foregoing requests you
will demonstrate your loyalty to one another,
and securea periodical of which all Southerners
will be proud.

The above is in substance the letter that cre-
ated many responses in May. Personal friends
may see how strangers work for the VETERAN,
and conclude that they are losing by their si-
lence.

There are several thousand copies of this Veteran
to go into new hands. It is not equal in some respects
to former issues, but is as truthful and patriotic. Its
candor made friends from the first, and its independ-
ence has secured respect in all sections. If good
friends everywhere would solicit subscriptions one
day the result would he marvelous.

It seems unfortunate not to have had a broader con-
ception nf the great greeting in store forthe Veteran,
since such a multitude deplore the inability to pro-
cure hack numbers. Six thousand copies for June
are so nearly all gone that it is useless to make prom-
ise back of this issue. Because of the very low sub-
scription price it has not been considered safe to risk
very large editions. An ambition possesses me now
to get out a sort of year hook by and by, in which all
of the best articles in the extinct issues may be repro-
duced. The manifest appreciation of the Veteran is
emphasized in the offer to pay $] per copy for hack
numbers.

Chas. s. Morse, clerk Supreme Court of Texas,
Austin, Tex., June 24: “I must have if possible the
back numbers for the four subscriptions. I need four
copies of No. 1, three copies of No. 2, and four copies
of No. 3. I will gladly pay 81 apiece for these copies,
and you are at perfect liberty to send them C. 0. D.
by express. Get them for me if you possibly can.”

Henry Warren, of Terre Haute, Ind., who wore
the blue, hut who is patriotic, offers 25 cent- per copy
for the hack numbers.

REQ I -ESTLX<; OFFICIAL ENDORSEMENT.

A type-written letter was sent to all Camps of the
U. C. V. recently requesting official endorsement of
the Veteran. Many comrades write cordially that
they will see that it is done at the next meeting. The
benefit of discussing the Veteran in Camps would be
of much value. The dear little monthly would util-
ize the benefits, and it would be a compliment to the
many comrades who have worked so diligently with
no other than patriotic motives, [f friends of old to
whom this number is being sent, and comrades gen-
erally, would take half the interest that strangers are
doing, in two weeks’ time the circulation could be
more than doubled. The mysterious silence of wealthy
southern people, personal friends, in the face of SO
much enthusiasm on the part of others, calls up the
sad expression, “Save me from my friends.” Hun-
dreds have- been supplied with the Veteran who have
thrown it carelessly into the waste basket.

This i- the first action reported in compliance:
Natchitoches Camp, No. 40, U. C. V.,
Natchitoches, La., July 12, 1893,

s. A. Cunningham, Editor Confederate Veteran,
Nashville, Tenn. — Dear Comrade: It is my pleasing
duty to inform you that at the regular meeting of
Camp No. 10, U. C. V., of Natchitoches, La., on Tues-
day. July 11. 1893, by resolution, the Confederate
Veteran, published at Nashville, Tenn., was endorsed
as the organ <>l’ this ( lamp.

Very respectfully, your obedient servant.

Chaiu.es H. Levy,
Adjutant and Secretary.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

J 95

The splendid picture of the venerable Mrs. Sarah
E. Brewer will gratify many friends of the remarkable
woman. It is from a photo made some years ago.
Her letter may be regarded as representing the ultra
sentiment of a southern woman. She proves her

faith by her works, having subscribed directly $’

for the Davis monument, and given $1,000 to a church
enterprise on condition that members of it give $300
to the monument fund. She is true to the Veteran.

Mrs. Brewer was a Miss Greer, a native <>f Tennes-
see. At a very early age Bhe was entirely bereft of a
liberal patrimony, a widow and in poor health. The

misfortunes animated her, and serving for a time as
governess, she made headway slowly but surely. I I’M
fortune was made in Cuba. After the war, when she
had done much for her people, she returned tohernal ive

State. Sbe has provided for many unfortunate rela-
tives and made public bequests. Now. at the age of
fourscore, she is zealous as ever, having other worthy
purposes to accomplish.

R i:< ‘OLL E( ‘ 77’ )NS OF JEFFERS < )N /Ml ‘IS.

BY MR8. SARAH K. HI1EWKR.

I have so much love for this grand man, and the
glorious cause he ami his brave Boldiers fought tor,
that 1 feel I must add my mite of praise to them.

though they do not need it. The heroir Struggle 01

these grand patriots will live in the heart of every
true Southerner, and on the pages of the sublimest
history ever penned by mortals. 1 was a resident of
Cuba when the unrighteous civil war was forced upon
the South, and my mind and strength went out, as it
were, fro the heroic, self-sacrificing soldiers who were
engaged in fighting for our rights with an untold

energy, that surprised me. 1 watched closely the un-
equal contest, the suffering, the bravery of our people
with a yearning sympathy and a tire in my soul that
almost consumed me. England played her game of
bypocracy with us. while the Continent, with irrespon-
sible men. replenished the Northern army. Our soldiers
on many tields were outnumbered three or four to one,
but in their renewed endurance under the most ter-
rible provocations illustrated a heroism that was never
equalled on the battle-field. Again. 1 saw slain,
defeated, taken prisoners, led away to suffer and die
among their enemies, and the cross weighted me to
the earth. At last the end came. Our hero, friend
and President, Jefferson Davis, was taken prisoner,
shackled and put in a Northern prison, to surfer indig-
nities and slanders heaped on him in venomous
hailed, and ridiculed with the most stupendous lies
by In- captors that the world ever heard. Hear with
me; I must speak it out ; age gives me the right to do
so if not my patriotism.

While he was in prison, anil indignities wen 1 so un-
justly put upon our beloved President, I sat in my
foreign home with bowed head and folded hands,
brooding over the rtlin that had been meted out to

the Southland by her cruel victorious foes.

After Mr. Davis’ release from prison- and thanks to
i.d Grant we owe for his life— he went with his
wife to my home in Havana. Worn and pale from
prison trials, he was hardly recognizable as the grand,
heroic, eagle-eyed leader of forces With the beauti-
ful climate, the close attention of his charming wife
and the many devoted friends that surrounded him,
he began –lowly to rally to better health, giving us
supreme pleasure.

Bear with me a little longer. It is to be expected
that old people will take license in speech, and 1 beg
pardon it I nave trespassed on forbidden ground, but
ii is of our” Winnie” I would write. I never believed
that she would wed a man from among her father’s
enemies. She is held so high in our hearts, so hon-
ored, so beloved, and I believe in the eternal fitness
of tilings.

In my Havana home 1 had the pleasure of enter-
taining many eminent Southerner: — Mason, Slidell,
Beverly Tucker, E. Kirby-Smith, and others less noted
but equally true and brave to the cause we espoused.

Our Southland blooms again with thrift and beauty,
the same old Southland with its chivalry. Phoenix-
like she has risen from her desolation and her ashes
without other aid than from her own sons’ unflinch-
ing, indomitable will and energy. There is no “new”
South. The very term is repugnant. Away with it.
We are the same people, have the same interests, the
same chivalry and the same patriotism.

We are determined by our united efforts to build a
monument worthy of our beloved leader, our Presi-
dent, that will tower above all others ever built to the
memory of man. that coming ages may see how we
honored and loved the man who gave his all to estab-
lish our Southern Confederacy. May the angels keep
watch above hi- ashes.

Gen. Stephen 1>. I.ee. Agricultural College, Miss.:

” 1 like t he V r rERAN, The lack of such a journal has
been long felt among old Confederate-. Such a means
of communication is absolutely necessary. I inclose
my subscription, and whenever I can will help you
all in my power.”

196

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

THE OTHER SIDE— A THIULLIXG POEM.

UNVEILING A MONUMENT AT LEXISGTON, KY.

■ There has just been issued from the press of Hough-
ton, Mifflin & Co. a little volume by Mrs. Virginia
Frazer Boyle, of Memphis, Term. There is time for
only a ban- mention of it in this Veteran, but with
full knowledge of its contents the prediction is made
that it will create a positive sensation in literary and
political circles. It presents the career of Jefferson
Davis and the cause he represented in thrilling verse.
it is indeed a wonderful book, and is certain to be-
come a topic of discussion among the first people of
the nation. The first edition is <|iiite limited. Its
procurement at once is commended by the Veteran.
Send either to the publishers, to the author at .Mem-
phis, or to this Office. The price is $1. Here is a
splendid comment upon the book:

”The public has been Hooded for years with the tri-
umphal praises ‘of the victors. The noble sentiments
of unity and freedom which animated the Northern
troops have been sung into poetry time and time again,
but m this instance, as in all accounts of great events,
involving many’ passions and many phases of human
feeling and emotion, the world has felt that there is
another side of the affair to be spoken ; another music,
whose silence only waits a singer to become articulate.
* * * For many reasons the Southern side of the
great conflict is more pregnant with the soul of poetry
than the other. The voice of sorrow is always more
musical than the shout of victory. The tears that fall
from eyes weeping for broken hearts are naturally ele-
ments of the tenderness that makes great poetry.
Then, too, the Smith has gained a grander and later
victory. She has taken the cypress garlands of mourn-
ing and made them into laurel wreaths. Through all
the story the South is rich in pathos, in greatness, in
heroism, and the time for the speaking of this music
has come.”

Mike Carr, Confederate- Home, Austin, Texas, July
7, 1893: ” In the June number of the Veteran inaccu-
racies appear about the battle of Sabine Pass which
should be altered. In the first place, the old fort where
the cannon did such havoc with the Federal gunboats
was called Fort Grigsby, and after the battle a new and
substantial fort was erected called Fort Griffin, after
Gen. Griffin, commander of the post. As to Jack
White firing the shot that disabled the Sachem, he
and a crowd of others were about a mile and a half
from the fort at a grocery, and the private who fired
the shot that disabled the steamer was Tom MoKer-
non, nicknamed by the boys, ‘Smasher.’ I was in the
battle, and know personally every member of the
company that participated in it, and 1 emphatically
assert that the above statement is true. A large num-
ber of newspaper accounts are erroneous.”

The story of this battle is one of the most incredible
that has been published in the VETERAN, and yet it
seems thai Federal accounts are even stronger in praise
of the handful who defeated thousands. It is said that
nearly every man was soon afterward appointed to a
commissioned office.

Mrs. Florence Moore, Krebs, I. T., daughter and wife
of Confederates: ” In response to your appeal in May
Veteran I send the two subscribers, and think I can
send others, with earnest hope for your complete
success.”

The last Decoration Fay at Lexington. Ky.. was
made the occasion for unveiling the new Confederate
monument there. Gen. John Boyd called the meet-
ing to order. Senator Blackburn and W. C. P. Breck-
enridge made addresses. Misses Nellie Turner and
Susie Grigsby, whose fathers were gallant Confeder-
ates, unveiled it.

The monument, as it stands upon a point in the
Confederate lot, represents a gallant soldier, wearing
the habiliments of his rank and standing, gun at rest,
as though he were a picket during the late hostilities.
It is constructed of durable buff-colored stone, which
harmonizes well with the Confederate cross near by.
The statue, surmounting a seven-foot base, is six feet,
six inches high, and is very artistic. It was executed
by an Italian sculptor of note. While the position of
the figure is military, it is of an easy and graceful
pose, and the treatment of the drapery, especially that
of the cape, is unusually good, but the life and beauty
of the work is shown in the face. It represents a
handsome, good-natured, manly, but dignified fellow,
-bowing strength and character, and that spirit that
has filled history with stories of deeds of patriotism
and bravery.

Colonel Hickman’s Tribute. — At the decoration
of Confederate dead near Farmington, Tenn., John P.
Hickman paid this unique tribute to the soldiers of
the South :

“The veteran Confederate soldier was a typical gen-
tleman. He was as gentle as a lamb, as brave as a
lion, and as ferocious as a tiger when aroused. * * *
He was as proud as Lucifer, as retiring as a woman,
and withal a hero on the field of battle. ‘He knelt
to no God but high heaven ; he asked no friend but
his sword.’

“The mothers, wives and daughters of the South,
from whom we received our being and inspiration,
joyed at our successes and wept at our reverses. They
cheered us forward with their kisses, tears and smiles,
and received us with gobs of bitter anguish when we
returned as vanquished heroes. They girded on our
armor with the injunction of the Spartan mother, to
return with our shields or upon them. They never
despaired, never asked forgiveness, never dreamed of
surrender. The eyes of many a dying soldier have
been moistened by their angelic ministrations. We
are orthodox in our religion, orthodox in the belief of
the justice of our cause and orthodox in the love of
our women.

“All that was ever good in us, all the virtues we
may now or hereafter possess, had their birth in the
spirit of the Old South. We love our memories, we
cherish our institutions, and our dead are sacred.”

Judge D. C. Thomas, Commander of the It. E. Lee
Camp, at Lampasas, Tex., in a note about the change
of commander: “That grand old soldier and polished
Southern gentleman, (‘apt. J. S. Lauderdale, would
have remained commander during his life bad he
remained here, but his removal to Llano, and his own
earnest entreaty, caused us to accept his resignation,
and the camp then honored me with the position.
The Veteran for June just to hand. It is a ‘ thing of
beauty,’ and will thrill with joy the heart of every
true Southerner who reads it.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

197

VETERANS AT THE WORLDS FAIR.

No change of plans for United ( lonfederate Veterans
was ever such a surprise, perhaps, as the postponement
of the reunion at Birmingham. Comrades from
nearly every section of the South had arranged to go,
and many were going to Chicago to the dedication of
the monument to our prisoner dead. The postpone-
ment was a fortunate thing, doubtless, as there is
promise of better times and cooler weather, and
arrangements for the evenl of going to Chicago and to
the old prison places will no doubt be perfected much
more satisfactorily. The attendance at the World’s
Fair of several thousand Confederate veterans will be
a remarkable event. Not only will the ” boys in blue”
be interested and Northern people generally, but peo-
ple from “every laud under the sun” will be there,
and foreigners will watch with special interest the
deportment of the men who took so important a part
in the greatest commotion that this country has ever
known. It will he well for our brethren to note in
advance that the great Exposition, with its millions
of attractions, will have no feature of greater inter-
est to the public than will h ( ‘ their, presence a- an
organization. They are men of such taste and good
breeding that no word of counsel will set m necessary,
yet Southern men are often extreme in manner of
dress, etc., and to such are commended the important
faet that the occasion should he improved tor making
a creditable impression. Many will wear the Confed-
erate gray, ami some will want polished brass buttons
and conspicuous badges. All will be expected to wear
badges, and they should, as favors will be granl
many way- dependent upon such mark. It would
seem a happy event if a uniform badge could be
adopted, mat but not gaudy. Brass buttons need not
be conspicuous. These suggestions are by the •
of the Veteran, and without a word from any
rade or other person. They are deemed of sufficient
importance tor publication. <>ur chief officia
commended to make suggestions in due time The
August issue “ill he in time tor the commander to
make -leh suggestions as lie may deem proper.

The great Fair will so occupy comrades while in
Chicago that they can be together only at stated times.
Genera] Underwood has been diligent, no doubt, in
procuring quarters for delegations. Information has
been sought since the postponement, but it has not
been received at this writing. A few suggestions are
submitted through observations on a recent \ isit. The
great city is not likely to he ,-0 crowded as to cause
risk of discomfort or extravagance in fare. Asa guest
at the Great Western, owned l>y Buddie Brothers, two
young gentlemen from Kentucky, educated in Nash-
ville, I was impressed with the delightful arrange-
ment for several hundred comrades. The hotel is
temporary in its arrangement. The rooms are of cor-

rugated iron partitions, which do not go to the ceiling 1
by some two feet. A great air shaft to the building
gives fine ventilation, and electric drop lights are in
all the rooms. The first floor of the large building is
devoted entirely to office, lobby and dining-room.
It is mar tl.e central part of the city, and yet enough
out of the crowded thoroughfares to give a restful
seclusion to -not-. The proprietors have as much
heart in our mission to dedicate tin I mon-

ument as would our own sons, and they would he
untiring in their efforts for our comfort and entertain-
A letter from Mr. Boddie says they will fur-
nish veterans room and breakfast at 81.35 per day.
In August number more will be -aid in regard to the
Chicago trip ami the wonderful things to 31

since the above was ready for the press a letter from
Underwood states that tfie monument will he
ited in September, lie returned all the ticket
j sent to him for the excursion, hut Imp – to re-
arrange for another after tie’ same order.

IMPARTIAL BETWEEN All. SECTIONS.

I ). G. Fleming, Secretary Pulaski Co., Va., Associa-
tion, June 24.: “Pardon this suggestion: 1 think it
would help \ “ii. especially in < Georgia, South < larolina,

North Carolina and Virginia, if you could man.
divide your r< aces as nearly equal as possible

between the Western and Virginia armies. A large
majority of tic vi in this immediate section,

and I think in our state, served in the Virginia army,
am! they naturally feel slighted when they find most
of your reading matter referring to tie men and
movements of th< OVi r-

looked when they reflect that you are the sole editor
and was with the Western army. I ired that

you could .< t voluntary contributions from a dozen
or more such writers as Dr. J. *Wm. Jones to write up
of Lee’s army and make it more interest-
ing for our veterans hi

ron. Dr. .1.
W’m. Jems ha- written hen tofbre, and there is in
type from him a thrilling . I somi tl

for tie Augusl number. More ap] ibout the

Virginia campaign in the earlier issues than you real-
ize. Comrade- have been ‘cry gem! in every se I
and they have been patriotically patient with faults
in the Veterak from the beginning. They have the
consoling assurance, however, that the V] 111 -\ is as
loyal to their intei imrades are to each other.

There is no higher honor mi this earth than the ap-
proval of Confederate veterans, ami it seems now that
this little periodica] will become the pride of every
section. Then it will he the greatest influence in
existence with the Southern people.

R. W. Maccubbin, Jr., Baltimore : “We begin to look
for the Veteran now. It is always welcome, ami we
hope it will stand true to its colors and never stray
from the true path.”

198

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

MEMORIES.

QEN. E. KIRBY-SMITH’H DEBTS VM1K

i.Y UBS. W. 11. w 11 LIS.

Never was step dy as the ” band-box soldiers ” filed

Out from the famed “Camp Jackson,” while the gods looked

• low 11 and smiled
1 in troops so fair and graceful in their stainless garb of gray ;

man ready, each man panting for the thickest of the f raj’.

They were leaving there in Portsmouth, in the city of ln-r dead,
I ildierwbohad bowed bis gallant head

(in the soil of old Virginia, pillowed on a spol so fair,
Where many a woman’s tears had fallen above his golden hair.

He had yielded, ere the battle came, to ” power nunc, lair defy,”

And in a Btranger land, j boy, bad lain him down to die.

But he was sweetly sleeping in bis calm, untroubled rest,
While fair hands strewed earth’s loveliest (lowers above his
quiet breast.

And his comrades all were basting to a fierce baptismal fire—

.i’l in the ranks, from st unly hoy to gray-haired sue .
Each with a picture in his heart of a dear Southern home —
(i heaven, guard the hoiiies till these brave wanderers shall
come.

How they ” illustrated < leorgia ” all along the well-foughl front,
As ‘mid the thickest of the fight they bore the hattle’s brunt.
How proudly Waved the Southern Cross where’er their lot was
east.

All, Hill, the ” band-box soldiers ” are the fighting force at last !

The patrician was the private, high of 8onl anil pure of blood,

Ami as if in armor clad, lo, how invincible he stood ;

And on the weary road, an on. a soldier without peer,

He marched along with bleeding feet and sang a song of cheer.

Many moons had waxed and waned, yet they, on eitherstormy

side
Of the classic old Potomac, sternly fought and bravely died.
Grim death had aimed his cruel shaft at many a shining mark,
And had crossed the Stygian river with his overladen barque.

Tongue of mortal ne’er can tell it, history can never show-
Half the valor of the Southron as he met his Northern foe;
While nations gazed, awe-stricken, on the bitter, unmatched

fray ;
Marvelling the while they looked upon the troops who wore

the gray.

(1 grand old uniform of gray, so faded, worn and old,

Ye covered many a princely foi m and many a heart of gold.

What if they wore the rough old jeans iri the dark hour of

need?
“A man ‘s a man for a’ that, and these he men indeed ! ”

On the fatal field, Cold Harbor, there their gallant leader fell,
And strong men looked their last upon the form thev loved so

well,
While pale lips whispered to sad hearts so full of grief and pride,
“He had lived long enough who in his country’s cause had

died.”

I lie, 1 at his post! () record meet for such exalted souls.
Who s!,;i]| a litter tribute ask for our helovcd I loles?
His life was o’er, mysterious fate denied him victory,
But blessed him at the last with glorious immortality.

Let us raise a fair white tablet o’er our honored chieftain’s
breast .

That shall tell in living words of him so early crowned and blesl ;
I If .leal 1 1 less love and memory, fresh from our hearts aglow ,
And reverent passes I, v shall say. ” behold, t hey loved hi 111 so!”

There is no love like this, it (ills his soldiers’ hearts to-day ;
Its height and depth !»■ measured not, it fadeth not away ;

“1” was bom upon the battle-field where brave men’s souls were

tried,
It burns in every warrior’s heart, whatever fate betide.

And sweet shall be his slumber in his ow n fair sunny clime,
For he sleeps in dear old Georgia, Where for all the coming time
His dashing sword is sheathed, and w ith its wearer is laid down,
And the laurel wreath is hut exchanged for the im rtal crown.

N vshvili 1:. Tknn.. July 9, 1893.

S. A. Cunningham — hear Sir: Mrs. E. Kirby-

Smitli writes to tin- ami expresses her very grateful

sense of the generous ai<l which sympathizing friends

through me have tendered to her. whereby she is

secure, 1 a ‘ home.” and call -,i\ . ” I uwr nothing for

debts.” Tennessei God bless her never fails when
called upon, sin- contributed to this fund all but – I i
out of si .1 iii. \v. a. Pacy, for the Can i p. <i reenville,
Miss., sent 810; John Harrison, for the Camp, Colum-
bus, Miss., 820; Dr. E. A. Hank-. New York, $10, and
a lady friend So through him. Very respectfully,

Thos. Claiborne, Trustee.

since the above was in type Colonel Claiborne

called with g 1 news, saving. ” I had closed up the

account, bu1 gladly open it for such a juicy thing as
this.” The letter was to Gen. W. II. Jackson, hut
was turned over to Colonel Claiborne:

New Orleans, July 8, 1893.
My Dear Genera] — I inclose you check herein for
$253.75, partial collections made by these headquar-
ters for the benefit of the family of the late Gen. E.
Kirby-Smith. As soon as the drafts are collected will
make you another remittance. 1 send you the full
amounts contributed, having paid the exchange my-
self. I am notified that other amounts will he sent
when the Camps meet and act on the circular. Pol-
lowing arc the names of contributors: Washington
Artillery Camp No. 15, New Orleans, La., $100; Ma-
gruder Cam], No. 105, Galveston, Tex., $54.50; C. V.
A. of the D. C. Camp No. 171. Wawhington, I ‘. C. $50;
Woman’s Auxiliary Confederate Aid Soeiety, or
Woman’s Southern Relief, Washington. 1». (‘.. $25;
Ben Humphreys Camp No. 19, Crystal Springs, Miss.,
$10; Beauvoir Camp No. 12i>, Mississippi City, Miss.,
$5.50; Winchester Hall Cam]. No. ITS. Berwick, La.,
$5.25; W. .1. Hardee Camp No. 39, Birmingham, Ala.,
$2.50; Roy S. Cluke Camp No. 201, Mt. Sterling, Ky.,
SI. Please turn amount over to the proper party.
Fraternally, Ck<>. Moorman,

Adjt. Oen. and Chief of Staff.

In his address of welcome at the ( Confederate reunion
at Gainesville, Texas, duly Ith, (‘apt. .1. M. Wright,
Commander of the Joseph l’L John st (iii Camp, said :

“My comrades, it is my command that the gates to
this reunion stand ajar. To the people of every hon-
est political faith we ask you to divest yourself of all
real anil imaginary things that in your opinion are
disturbing the ship of state, and with the surviving
soldiers of the war who are here, with heart and soul
make the occasion a social and fraternal union. To
those who from a sense of duty with their hearts and

patriotic motives were our enemies in war, but who
are our friends in peace, we hid you welcome. And
while we shall ever revere the emblems that waved
over our Southland, and shall teach our children and
their children’s children to honor and respect, its
sacred memories, still we assure you that as a reunited
people, knowing no North, no South, no East nor
West, as loyal subjects, t] 1( . stars and stripes, the Hag
of the grandest country in. the world, will ever be
defended by the warm, lnave and chivalrous people of
our beautiful and prosperous country.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

199

COL. S. W. FORDYCE, PRESIDENT “COTTOX BELT.” ‘

The generous aid given me as agent for the Davis
Monument, which has been continued in my present
important enterprise, induced the surreptitious pro-
curement of the following items in the history of the
gentleman mentioned. It illustrates forcibly the pro-
priety of editorial in this issue. It is right to make
such acknowledgment in these columns, and other
like notices may be expected :

Samuel W. Fordyce was born in Guernsey County,
Ohio, February 7, 1840. His father and mother were
John and Mary Ann Fordyce. He was educated in
the common schools of his native county, and after-
ward at Madison College, Uniontown, Pa., and at the
North Illinois University.

Col. Fordyce began the railway business in I860,
and at the breaking out of the war he was station
agent for what was then the Central Ohio railway. It
is now a part of the B. iV’ (>. system. He enlisted as a
private in Company B, First Ohio Volunteer Cavalry,
in July, 1861. He was promoted from private to Sec-
ond, and from Second to First Lieutenant, and after
that to Captain of ( ‘a\ airy. He was afterward Assisl
ant Inspector General of Cavalry, ami with the Cav-
alry Corps Army of the Cumberland. At the cl
the war he came South to live, and located at Hunts-
ville, Ala., w here he established the banking house of
Fordyce & Rison. He took an active interest in poli-
tics as a Democrat — was member of the Alabama State
Central Committee in 1874.

Col. Fordyce was married at Iluntsville to Miss

Susan E. Chaddick, daughter of the late Rev. Dr.
Wm. D. Chaddick, pastor of the Cumberland Presby-
terian church there. He removed to Arkansas and
located at Hot Springs in the early part of 1876, where
he became largely interested in business. Hewassent
from Garland County as delegate to the State Guber-
natorial Convention in 1880, and in 1884 was a dele-
gate to the State Judicial Convention : was a member
of the National Democratic Committee of Arkansas
from 1884 to 1888; was a delegate to the National

Democratic Convention to Chicago in 1884, ami again
in 1892.

In 1881 he was made Vice-president and Treasurer
of the Texas & St. Louis Railroad Company; in l ss “>
he was appointed receiver of the same company ; and
in 1886, when the company was reorganized and its
name changed to St. Louis. Arkansas A Texas, he was
made President. In 1§89 he was appointed receiver
of the same company again, and in 1891, when it was
again reorganized ami its name changed to St. Louis
Southwestern, he was re doted President. He is still
President of the St. Louis Southwestern Railway Com-
pany, commonly known as the “Cotton licit.

.Many a Confederate veteran would he proud to
know how graciously Col. Fordyce responds when he
can show respect tor those whom he opposed in the
war. On the death of the gallant Gen, John < !. Brown
he came all the way from St. Louis to the funeral.
bringing with him railroad officials, who were veter-
ans from both armies, in his private car.

LETTER FROM MR. LABREE.

E. B Ratliff writes from the Indian Territory : ” Your
paper is worth ten times as much as it costs. Please
send it to my mother.” She lives in Mississippi.

Lexington, Ky„ June 22, 1893. — S. A. Cunningham,
Esq., Editor Confederate Veteran, Nashville, Tenn.

— Dear Sir: The writer has received quite a number
of letters advising him of an attack that you have
made on him through the columns of your valuable
journal. I have not yet seen a copy of the journal
containing attack, not Being able to secure a copy here,
but, however, so far as the “attack” is concerned, it
does not worry me in the least, for the simple reason
that the charges in many particulars arc unfounded,

and 1 am too well known to he much injured by it.
I admit, however, that I was horn in the North, just a
few miles across the Mason and Dixon’s line, ami dur-
ing the war 1 was only an infant in arms, “too young
to fight,” hut able to cry lustily when tin casion de-
manded. 1 am now thirty-six years old. and during
half that period I have been engaged in collecting
Confederate material and compiling < Confederate liter-
ature. I have now access to material not even ex-
celled by the United States Government, thai we in-
tend to use in the columns of the War Journal. 1 have
-pent nearly three fourths of my life in the South, be-
sides having married, at an early arc. a southern

woman. I became BO attached to the people that I
have almost forgotten that I ever lived in the North.
Now, Brother, the writer does not cherish any hard
feelings toward you. 1 would like to see your journal
live forever. 1 think it is doing good work for a noble
cause, and it would Be our pleasure to aid it in every
way possible, ‘lie Confederate War Journal is purely
historical, and we only live during the years from
1861 to 1865. Matters .if the ]. resent day cannot find
space in its column-. We would be pleased to have
the Confederate Vi peran on our exchange list. If
possible, please semi us hack numbers, so that we can
have a full rile.

Before closing. I will just add that the Confederate
War Journal is published by southern people, and is
controlled by southern people. We have, however, a
headquarters in New York on account of the facilities
afforded, and tor the reason that sonic of the most in-
fluential southern people live there, including Mrs.
Jefferson Davis; ami tin- the further reason that there
are more southern people residing in New York city
than there is population in Richmond, Va., or Nash-
ville and Knoxville, Tenn.. combined.

We have upward of 4,000 photographs of all the
civil and military officers of the Confederate Govern-
ment, with the exception of a few that we advertise
tor on the cover of the War Journal. If you desire to
use an\ of the-, photos at some future time we will
gladly loan them to you. With gnat respect, 1 am
yours fraternally, Ion. LaBrEE, Manager.

It is an unpleasant duty to reply to this letter. In
commendation, a friend of Mr. LaBree mentions that
he is a clever fellow, very obliging, and means well to
the South. Then the letter itself is kindly expo
The author i- given the benefit of his every word.
lie says he ha- not been able to secure a copy of the
Veteran. There are twenty-five subscribers in his
town. Somebody secured the Veteran subscription
list, and his Journal was sent extensively to the
patrons. Even the names were in error, as ours.

It is fortunate that he is “too well known” to be

2O0

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

injured by the attack. Pity that hia lusty cries in
babyhood, ” when occasion demanded” it. were nut bot-

tled up to tin- glory of the Union. Readers <>f the
Veteran would like to know why hi’ has spent half
of his life in procuring Confederate material when be
ha- the reputation of being a Republican in politics.

Tin- i- upon the authority of the only person who lias
communicated a word in his In-half. He has been
“collecting” Confederate material for eighteen years,
and has “access” to an enormous lot of it! His “War”
Journal of sixteen paresis to contain all this! Res-
urrection day will conic before he can <j;et in all the
Frank Leslie pictures in such way that have been
published about the “greal rebellion.”‘ although ” wo
only live during the years ’61 to “65.” How candid!
The Southern people arc living now, and they propose
to utilize their money and intelligence in having the
world know their record from the beginning to the
end. Matter- of the ” present day ” need attention.

Thanks for his good will. What a pity that the
“Southern people” who “own and control” his cabi-
net of second-hand war pictures did not become patri-
otic until three months after the VETERAN started!
They have exercised great diligence in sending their
“War” Journal to Nashville and wherever the Vet-
eran had secured a large following. ‘Tis a pity that
the ” Southern ” managers did not think to send an
exchange to the Veteran until it realized that our
people would not down at its dash. Southern people
are quite a hard set to .■ pier. They may be over-
powered, hut they will be right nevertheless. It
would be a rich feal if by paying solicitors more than
the cos! of the Veteran they could have evershadowed
it. but it- friends are true-and will be unto death.

His extraordinary argument in favor of New York
i- rich! What a pity that printing facilities can’t be
bad as good elsewhere a- there! Then what a pity for
his concern that Mrs. Jefferson Davis is only in New
Y ork on busine occa toned by the bad faith of a New
York publisher! Seriously, the management of that
sheet ought to be ashamed to sail under a ”Confeder-
ate” banner. .It is not worthy the name.

Personally Mr. I.a llree may be a clever man, but the
Southern people will discriminate acutely, and they
will see to it that only the tine in literature under the
name Confederate, sacred to them, shall have their
support. It i- remarkable that while he has never
seen the Veteran, and only knows of it by its attacks
upon liim.be thinks it is doing a “good work for a
noble cause.”

Elsewhere friends of the Veteran have something
to say of this publication. If Southern people “own
ami manage” it, why don’t he give: their names?
Why mistily anybody? The name at the head of the
sheet is that of a Southerner, but he has never been a
martyr for the truth of history.

THE CAUSES OF THE U’AE.

An address by Col. Richard Henry Lee, of Virginia,
at the dedication of the Confederate monument at

Old Chapel, in Clarke County, is given herewith.
Tic facts set forth will give comfort to many a veteran
who fought even more wisely than In- knew. It dem-
onstrates that the war was maintained by the defense
upon principle, ami that the sagacious leader- were

not ” lire eaters,” as has been basely represented, but
patriots who exercised patient intelligence until com-
pelled to use sword and bayonet :

We are met in this place to look for the first time
on a monument erected by loving heart- in honor,
first, of the ( lonfederate dead from this county, whose
names adorn yon monument; second, of all Confed-
erate dead, no matter who they arc. who have been
committed in this county to the keeping of theii
mot her earth.

No more appropriate place for a Confederate monu-
ment could have been selected within the valley of

Virginia, situated in one of the most beautiful of the
counties of Virginia- one that, in proportion to her

population and ability, contributed as much of men
and means as any other within her confines to the
Confederate cause: whose sons attested their valor
from Manassas to Appomattox; which, during four
year- of strife, was the inarching ground of friends and
foes, and which witnessed “grim visaged war” in all
of its glory and in all of its shame.

It was in this county, too, that the great rebel of
America, George Washington, developed his young
manhood. Over her hills and valleys Daniel Morgan,
of our Revolution, strove and roamed. Within this
cemetery repose the remains of Edmund Randolph,
one of the authors and defenders of the Constitution

of the United States, in defense of which those in
whose memory yon monument has been erected died.

Within the chapel in this tncloSUre that gnat in. h.

Christian and Bishop, William Meade. who Loved
his State, and all that was true, lovely and honest, and
who taught our Robert E. Lee his catechism, reasoned
of righteousness, temperance and judgment to come.
Around us are the graves of pious father- and mother-,
of idolized wives, devoted brothers ami sisters, and
precious children, over which have been placed the
monuments of love and sorrow. Many of those dead
were with us in heart and soul in our conflict, praying
lor us as we marched through the cold of w inter, the
heat of summer, and engaged in the strife of battle,
and who, when we returned after these four years
of struggle, without banners and with crushed hearts
by reason of the prostration of the hopes in which we
trusted, and the loss of the cause we loved, kept us
true to the belief thai the Lord God Omnipotent
reigneth, and doeth all things well, ami taught us to
look upward and onward.

The soldiers in whose honor yon monument was

erected were chiefly Virginians but not all. Some

were from the Old North State, some from our sister,
Tennessee, ami some from t he land of the cotton plant.
Some were dear friends, with whom we of the Second
Virginia Infantry and the Clarke Cavalry marched

and fought. Mothers, son f them were your sons.

Daughters, sonic of them were your brothers. Com-
rades, all of them were your fellow-soldiers. No mat-
ter where they were born they were with you in heart

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

20I

and soul, and marched under the flag you and they
loved.

Twenty-eight years have passed since the close of
our civil war. Since then a majority of the adults
living in those years have been called home, and
almost a new generation has taken their places on the
farm and plantation, and in the counting-room, shop
and office. Time, I trust, has healed the wounds of
war, but with the revolving years the causes and
events of that terrible struggle seem to be forgotten,
or if not forgotten, considered as unimportant events
of history. And even the history of those events, and
the causes that led to that struggle, are not Bet forth
fairly and truthfully. It is stated in books and papers
that Southern children read and study that all the
blood-shedding and destruction of property of thai
conflict was because the Smith rebelled without cause
against the best government the world ever saw ; that
although the Southern soldiers were heroes in the

held, skillfully massed and led. they and their leaders

were rebels and traitors, .who fought to overthrow the
Union, and to preserve human slavery, and that their

defeat was necessary for free government and the wel-
fare of the human family.

As a Cim federate soldier and a- a citizen of Virginia

1 deny the charge, and denounce it as a calumny.
We were not rebels; we did not fight to perpetuate
human slavery, but for our lights and privileges un-
der a government established over usby’our lathers
and in defense of our homes. The South loved the
Union. Her interests were identified with it. Her

statesmen had aided in its creation and development.

Her warriors had fought under its Hag, by sea and by
land, and shed their Mood in its defense. To the
.South the Union was a temple dedicated to American
constitutional liberty — to the principles of a liberty
approved by great thinkers and consecrated by the
blood of martyrs; a liberty that was designed to pro-
teet the individual man in all that was right, ana to
prohibit him from doing that which was wrong. Not
a liberty for one class of people or section of country
to prey on any other people Or other section.

Not a liberty for the majority to invade the rights of

the minority, and to use the powers of the govern-
ment to the aggrandizement of the former and the

injury of the latter, hut a liberty guaranteeing equal-
ity 01 right and privileges to each section and each
State. But when the priests that ministered at the
altars of this temple sought to teach new theories of
liberty, such as had not been taught by the fathers,
and which were destructive of the principles of the
Constitution, and fatally injurious to the rights of the
States, and especially to the Southern States, then the

cotton and sugar Southern States determined to aban-
don the temple and erect one, where they could wor-
ship according to what they understood to he the faith
delivered by the fathers, who in the belief of man’s
capacity for self-government, and in prayer to Cod,
had built our political temple.

In determining to separate, those States thought
they were sustained by the teachings of the Declara-
tion of Independence, which declared in immortal
words that “all governments derive their just powers
from the consent of the governed,” that when any
form of government becomes destructive of these ends
it is the right of the people to alter or abolish it, and
to institute a new government, laying its foundations
on such principles, and organizing its powers as to

them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and
happiness. They also thought that the powers granted

to the general government, by virtue of which it alone
controlled the States, were delegated powers, which
could be revoked at any time by the party delegating.
They read in the resolutions of some of the States
adopting the Constitution of the United States an ex-
press reservation of this power. Our own State,
especially when she adopted the Constitution of the
United States, declared that the powers granted to the
United State- could be resinned win n perverted to
her injury or oppression.

Those Southern States believed that the powers
granted to the federal government had been used to
their injury and oppression, ami therefore they de-
cided to abandon the Union. In taking this step,
slavery was not the cause, but the occasion of the sep-
aration. It might as well be said that tea was the
cause of our separation from the government of < rreat
Britain in 177<>. The government of Great Britain,
prior to that date, claimed the power to tax the colo-
nies, although they were not represented in the par-
liament. That power the colonies denied; they

claimed tiny were British citizens, and as such were
entitled to all the rights of every other citizen of that
kingdom; that becausi separated from the island that
contained the capital, they were not less citizens of
thai kingdom; that it was a principle deal to ■■<
Britain that no money should be taken from him in
the form of taxes except by consent of his representa-
tives, and as they wire nni represented in parliament
England had no right to tax America. Notwithstand-
ing the protest- ot the people of this country, England
taxed America by putting a tax mi tea.’ Hence the
Boston da party, the war of the revolution of 177<>
and its results.

‘I’he Southern State- claimed they had exactly the
same right in the 1 nion as the Northern States: that
her soldiers had fought in the war for independence,
in that ot’ 1812, in the Indian wars and in the Mexi-
can war; that her statesmen had contributed to the
adoption of the Constitution of the United States, the
development of American institutions and the enlarge-
ment of the territory of the Union; that the common
government should be administered for the benefit of
all the people, and nm to develop one section to the
injury of the other sections; not Intend the social
and moral views of one part of the country to the dis-
advantage ot’ another part of it. They claimed that
when the Union was formed slavery existed in all of
the States; that it was recognized in the Constitution
of the United States, and because it had become un-
profitable in one portion of acommon country, and
therefore had ceased to exist in that section, the slaves
of the North having been sold Smith, the powers of
th. general government should not be used to the
injury of the Smith.

I would not do justice it’ 1 did not state just here
that there was a section of people at the Smith and at
the North in the early days of the republic and since
opposed to slavery on moral and economic grounds.
Perhaps at our revolutionary period the anti-slavery
sentiment was stronger in Virginia than in New Eng-
land. Massachusetts was at that time engaged in the
slave trade, deriving profit from the use of her ships
in that traffic. It was not until after the great differ-
ence of opinion between the statesmen of the country
as to the powers of the general government that the

202

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

sectional differences on the subject of slavery became

so decided and marked. With the increase of this
difference of sentiment as to governmental powers
grew the difference on the Bubject of slavery. In this
State, about 1832, there was a moat powerful ami-
slavery party, headed by such men as .lames Mel (dw-
ell, one of the most eloquent and cultured of ourGov-
ernora, and by Charles .1. Faulkner, father of the
distinguished United State.- Senator of that name
from West Virginia.

But it was nut until the failure of those who claimed
large powers for the general government on the sub-
jecl 01 a national hank, international improvements
and a protective tariff to obtain control of the govern-
ment, that the anti-slavery party assumed any con-
siderable importance. A combination was made in
the North and Northwest liy those who claimed the
aforementioned powers lor the general government
with the anti-slavery men. The combination claimed
for the general government, on the subject of slavery —

1. Power to abolish slavery in the District of
Columbia.

2. Under the power to regulate commerce, the
power to prohibit the carrying of slaves from one
slave State to another slave State.

3. The right to prohibit slavery in the territory of
the United States.

You will observe, first, that all of these matters
related to slavery, hut the principle, under all this
claim for power, like that in regard to the taxation of
tea, was far deeper than appeared on the surface. It
involved the integrity of the Constitution of the
United States and the equality of the people of the
Southern States. The District of Columbia contained
the capital of the United States. Southern members
of Congress came to Washington to discharge their
duties, bringing with them their wives and children,
and if by hostile legislation their servants — the maids
of their wives and the nurses of their children — were
to be liberated by act of Congress as soon as they trod
the soil of the District, that city was no place for
Southern Senators and Representatives.

2. As to the commerce between the States, as stated
before, slaves were recognized as property when the
Constitution was adopted. The Constitution of the
United States contained a provision for their rendi-
tion when they escaped from one State to another;
also, for the continuance of the slave trade until 1808.
To interdict the selling of slaves from one State to
another would have been, in effect, to deprive the
citizens of our Southern States of the right to migrate
to another. Also to deprive him of the use of wdiat
had been considered property from the foundation of
the government.

3. To prohibit slavery in the territory of the United
States would virtually exclude the Southern citizen
of the United States from the common territory. The
territory of the United States, about the settlement of
which this controversy culminated, was obtained as
the result of the war with Mexico, and to exclude the
citizen with his slaves was, in fact, to deliver the ter-
ritory purchased by the money and by the blood of
all to one section of the country, to be organized into
such political form as to give political power to one
section of the country, and thereby give effect in leg-
islation to all the views of the North on the subject of
governmental powers. The South claimed an equality
of right in all the territories, in the District of

Columbia, and in the trade and commerce of the
country, and to deny her rights was practically to
make her people hewers of wood ami drawers of water
to the more prosperous and populous section. Not-
withstanding the objections and even protests of her
statesmen and people, the territorv acquired from
Mexico was organized so as to exclude slavery, and
therefore the South from settlement therein. Not
only was this done, hut a sectional President was
elected by a sectional majority on a set tional platform
of party principles.

The South then seceded, not in a body, but sepa-
rately. The Constitution of the United States had
been adopted by States, each State acting by itself and
for itself. Our own State, Virginia, seceded in April,
1861. I would like to tell about the action of the
Gulf States, and of the views of their great thinkers
and statesmen, but I have not time to do so. I am
sure, however, you will indulge me for a short time,
while I recall some things about Virginia, even if I
repeat myself, connected with the part she took in
the transactions of that period, and in those of our
revolutionary days and since, which will present her
to you as the grandest figure of any State in the
records of time.

In every period of her history Virginia has stood
up for the right, as she understood it, against her
seeming interest and against power. Settled by Eng-
lish speaking people, she inherited from them the
love of truth and liberty, and devotion to right, that
has distinguished the inhabitants of Great Britain
from the days of her Alfred to our revolution. When
the clash of opinion arose as to the rights. of the Brit-
ish colonies in America, Virginia, against the seeming
interest of her people — certainly against that of her
leaders — took the side of the weak in favor of the
right, and against the strong and wrong. Her Patrick
Henry, by his Demosthenean eloquence, moved the
hearts of his countrymen to resistance, as the storm
moves the sea. Her George Mason, amid the throes
of revolution, gave to his State and the world Vir-
ginia’s great bill of rights and her first constitution —
the first written constitution the world ever saw.
Her Jefferson, with his pen, recorded in memorable
words the rights of a free people and the wrongs of
America. Her Washington led the armies of the
rebellious colonies to victory, peace and independence.
The war over, the colonies that had been united in
defense against Great Britain formed a Union, under
what are known as the Articles of Confederation.
Then, in order to strengthen that Confederation and
promote the common welfare, Virginia ceded to the
Confederacy all of her magnificent territory northwest
of the Ohio River, now the abode of a great popula-
tion and the center of wealth and political power.

The Articles of Confederation proving inadequate, a
convention of the States was called, and that body
gave to the world the Constitution of the United
States. That instrument was largely the work of Vir-
ginia. The convention that formed it was called
chiefly through Washington. Her Madison and
Edmund Randolph and Henry Pee, its chief defend-
ers in Virginia, against the opposition of such men as
Patrick Henry, George Mason, Thomas Nelson, Jr.,
and Richard Henry Lee, who opposed its adoption by
their State without amendment, for reasons which,
had they been heeded then, would in all probability
have averted our civil war. Some of the writings and

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

203

utterances of these distinguished objectors, in the
light of recent events, seem to be as prophetic as the
words of the great Jewish prophet, Isaiah.

The Constitution was adopted, George Washington
was made the President of the United States. He put
the Federal government in operation, organized the
great departments of the government, recommended
and approved appropriate legislation, and laid the
foundation upon which has been built this great
republic. The third President was Thomas Jefferson.
Under his administration we obtained from the great
Napoleon for $1.5,000,000 title to the territory known
as Louisiana, which comprised not only the State of
Louisiana, but Missouri, Arkansas, Iowa, and parts o(
Nebraska. Kansas, Minnesota, and the Indian Terri-
tory. Jefferson was succeeded by another Virginian,
James Madison. Under his administration war was
declared against Great Britain, which brought that
power to respect our flag and the rights of our sailors.
To another Virginia President. John Tyler, are we
chiefly indebted for the State of Texas. Although it
was annexed during the administration of James K.
Polk, yet the credit of its aquisition is due to John
Tyler’s administration.

After this came another war, in which our Winfield
Scott planted the flag of the United States on the
halls of the Montezumas. in the city of Mexico, and
thereby obtained peace between this country and
Mexico; and as a result of that peace all the territory
of the United States, bounded by the Mexican fron-
tier on the south, and the Louisiana purchase on the
east and north and northwest, and by the Pacific on
the west, was added to this country. In the Mexican
battles Virginia and the South bore their full part.
No sooner was the territory acquired than the contro-
versy arose as to its settlement between the sections of
our country ; one claiming that it should be kept open
and free to the people of all the country, whether the
North or the South; the other that it should be dedi-
cated to freedom; that the national soil should be
like the enchanted ground of an Eastern story, upon
which all that entered, no matter how clad, were im-
mediately arrayed in garments of light and beauty —
so every slave, as soon as he trod the national soil
with his master, should stand clothed in the robes of
freedom. Apparently this seemed like the earnest
protest of the lovers of freedom against slavery, but in
reality it was but a scheme to exclude the Smith from
the occupancy of the newly acquired territory. The
student of the political history of the period will
discover that it was not so much opposition, in the
decade of 1850-60, to slavery as the desire to get politi-
cal control of the country, in order that the vast pow-
ers of the general government might be yielded to
aggrandize one section at the expense of the other. In
the furtherance of that scheme it was important to
exclude from the newly acquired territory Southern
men and their influence in order that the views of the
opposite school might take rout and obtain power and
control. No more effectual method than the exclusion
of slavery, and thereby the Southern slaveholder,
.could have been devised. The Southerner was accus-
tomed to slavery and slave institutions in his home
and on his farm and plantation, and if prevented by
law from taking his slaves to the territory of the
United States he therefore was virtually excluded.
He would either have to forego the advantages of
purchasing cheap lands or leave his labor and his

domestic habits behind him. Therefore this scheme,
however fair to the eye, was in effect a denial to the
Southern slaveholder of any participation in the com:
mon territory, and was equal to a deed of cession of
all that territory to the Northern States. It was the
determination of the Northern States to adhere to
that policy, by the election of a President pledged to
such views, that caused, as heretofore stated, the sepa-
ration of the Gulf States from the Union. Virginia,
however, did not then secede. Her patriotic Gov-
ernor, Johh Letcher, called an extra session of the
Legislature to meet January 7th, 1861. That Legis-
lature convened a delegated convention of the people
of the State, which assembled at Richmond on the
b’.th of February, 1861. That convention was com-
posed of some of the most distinguished, conservative
and patriotic citizens of Virginia. Among them A.
H. H. Stewart. John Janney, Robt, E. Scott, John B.
Baldwin, Geo. \Y. Summers, and your fellow-citizen,
Hugh M. Nelson, whose name graces yon monument —
all Union men, as were the majority of that body.
That convention chose for its president that eminent
citizen of London, John Janney. He belonged to a
Quaker family, loved peace and the ways of peace. I
doubt not that this had something to do with his
selection. It was designed to show that Virginia was
for peace, and not for war. Previous to that her Leg-
islature had sent a commissionj composed of four of
Virginia’s distinguished sons, viz.: John Tyler, Geo.
W. Summers, William C. Rives and James A. Seddon,
to Washington to attend what was called a Peace
Congress, that convened upon her invitation or sug-
gestion. That Congress failed to accomplish any
good results. On the 8th of April, 1861, the Virginia
convention sent a commission, consisting of William
Ballard Preston, A. H. H. Stuart and Geo. W. Ran-
dolph, to see President Lincoln and obtain informa-
tion as to his views, purposes and policy in regard to
the seceded States. The report of that committee was
not satisfactory. After this the affair of Fort Sump-
ter took place. It fired the Northern heart. Presi-
dent Lincoln called for his army of 75,000 men, and
on Virginia for her quota. After this Virginia seceded,
she did this chiefly because she was called upon to
contribute her share of force to coerce the seceding
States. As valuable as the Union was to her, as much
as she loved it because of her part in its construction
and maintenance, she held it was not an end, but the
means to an end — personal and political liberty, State
equality and sovereignty; that the Union established
by the fathers was one of consent, love and affection,,
and not of force; that whether it was wise on the part
of the Gulf States to separate was not a matter for her
to determine, because in her judgment they clearly
had the right to separate, and those wielding the pow-
ers of the government of the United States had not
the right to force them back into the Union, and that
to force them back into the union, and that to compel
them by force to return, would be to trample under
foot the teachings and principles of the fathers, there-
fore, with sad heart and tearful eyes, she passed, in
April, 1861, her ordinance of secession.

I have made this brief reference to the foregoing
facts in regard to Virginia’s contributions to the cause
of American liberty, and to the Union, and to her
course in the early days of 1861, to show how dear to
her was the Union, how she yearned for peace, and
that it it was not slavery that induced her to separate

204

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

from tin- then government of the United States, but
her love for the Constitution and the Union, as

established by the fathers.

The record of our State from 177*; to April 17. 1861,
is a glorious one. In the history of the States during
the sad days between the election of President Lin-
coln and the war she stands as the sole champion of
Were 1 an artist, and wished to perpetuate on
canvas some one seme in Virginia’s great history, 1
would not select the great debate at Williamsburg,
when Patrick Henry uttered those memorable words,
“Give me liberty or give me death;” nor George
Mason in the act of reporting his hill of rights; nor
would I go t<> Philadelphia and paint the scene in the
old independence Hall, when a Virginia deputy
moved that Congress should declare that the united
colonies are and of right ought to be free and inde-
pendent Stairs, absolved from all allegiance to the
British crown; nor would I select Thomas Jefferson
reporting the Heclaration of Independence; nor
George Washington receiving the sword of Cornwallis
at Vorktown; nor the same great man attesting the
Constitution of the United States; nor would I select
the execution by Virginia of her deed ceding the
northern territory; but 1 would go to Richmond in
d days of lXfil and select as my subject John
Tyler and bis associate Peace Commissioners in the
act of leaving for Washington, there, if possible, to
effect a peaceful settlement of the pending difficulties,
and under my picture I would inscribe the words of
the Master: ” Blessed arc the peacemakers.”

failing in her efforts to secure a settlement of the
difficulties, and having been called upon to aid in
forcing her sisters of the South back into the Union,
Virginia, as stated, seceded, and then joined the
Southern Confederacy. Thereafter her territory
became the Flanders of the war. Her ports were
blockaded, her capital invested, her buildings were
destroyed. Not only her mills that ground the grain
for her people, the barns that protected the grain and
sheltered her horses and cattle, but some of the very
homes of non-combatant citizens were destroyed by
fire. During all these years of carnage, of suffering
and distress, she maintained her ancient renown, and
remained as true to her faith and her duty as the
needle to the pole. Her loss was great. Among those
thai died on her battle-fields was the world-renowned
soldier — that man of genious, courage, faith and
prayer — Stonewall Jackson, the dashing Ashby, the
knightly Stuart, and the gallant Hill. And then
other gallant officers and brave men, who fell in the
various battles, large and small, from Manassas to
Appomattox. * * * * *

But there were a host of others in that conflict
whose names, although not on yon monument, are in
our hearts.

Virginia’s Southern sisters were with her. She
Stood by them and they by her, and they were worthy
of her. I would like to tell, if I had time, of the gal-
lant band from Maryland, who on every field sus-
tained the name and fame of old Maryland; of the
Old North State— God bless her — and her Pender,
Ramseur, Hoke and others — her sons not only
repose in this cemetery, but in every cemetery where
the heroes of the Army of Northern Virginia, rest;
of Georgia and her gallant Gordon and his braves,
who plucked safety from danger on many a battle-
field, and won the admiration of all that love the true

and the brave; of tin- troops from Louisiana under
Taylor. Hays and Nichols, who won imperishable
laurels m p,,,t Republic, Winchester and < lettysburg —
men without superiors in courage and dash in the
ranks of cither army in our war: of I’.arksdale’s Mis-
sissippi men and their gallant deeds at Fredericks-
burg and elsewhere.

And then I should like to go to our Western armies
and say something about that great man. Albert Sid-
ney Johnston, who too soon for his country ami her
needs, on that woeful Sabbath day. May 6th, 1862,
gave his Life for our cause; and of that great Christian
soldier, the friend of our William Meade. Leonidas
Polk, and bis soldiers and their great deeds; of the
great Hardee, without tear and without ambition; of
that thunderbolt of war and superb soldier, Forrest;
of the gifted Breckenridge and his gallant Kentucki-
ans, who illustrated by deeds on many a battle-field
their gallantry and devotion to the lost cause. Com-
rades and friends, the Southern army was a wonderful
army, and not only in Virginia, but elsewhere, did
deeds of valor worthy of comparison with any that
history records, and justice will In’ done it by histori-
ans in the years to come, for

” Thy scales. Mortality, are just
To all that pass away.”

Our peculiar Southern institutions are now of the
past, but those who lived under them can point with
pride to the men and to the women that have been
developed by them. Viewed from a material stand-
point, the South was far inferior to its successful rival.
No vast accumulation of material capital in corporate
or in individual hands appear in her statistics. No
great monuments of human art or human labor adorn
her scenery. Her rivers, great and small, were allowed
to flow in comparative peace to the ocean, and the
solitude of her mountains has generally been undis-
turbed save by the woodsman’s axe. the rifle of the
hunter, the voice of the herdsman and the peaceful
shepherd. And yet, notwithstanding all this com-
parative indifference to material development, she has
produced, men. women and maidens, the peers of the
greatest of the descendants of Adam, in the Senate, on
the field or in the home circle. This statement as to
her children is not to be confined to any period of the
history of the South. It was illustrated to the war of
the revolution and since, and especially during our
late civil war. In the late war the Confederate gen-
erals achieved great reputation, but in front of them
were brave soldiers, supported and encouraged by the
counsel, the prayers, sacrifices and example of self-
denying mothers, wives and sisters. It was the char-
acter, the courage and devotion to their flag of the
soldiers of the armies of the South that enabled OUT

generals to work such wonders. The names of these
brave private soldiers are not mentioned in history,
but they are embalmed in the hearts of their surviv-
ing comrades and friends. It was the men so edu-
cated, sustained and encouraged that followed Jackson
from Manassas to Chancellorsville : that stormed
under Early the forts and works of Winchester; that
stormed the heights of Gettysburg; that fought and.
died at the Wilderness and Spottsylvania Courthouse
and Cold Harbor; that kept the hosts of Grant out of
Petersburg from June, 1864, to April, 1865; that fol-
lowed Albert Sidney Johnston from Kentucky to
Shiloh; that fought under Bragg at Chickamauga;
that fronted the armies of Sherman, and that stood

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

205

with their faces to the foe, often without food or shoes,
and did not surrender the sword until it fell from
their sides.

But neither patriotism nor courage availed. The
cause we loved was lust. My friends, it was not lost
because our quarrel was not just: not because our
leaders were not skillful and our soldiers brave; but
because he who rules above deemed it best it should
fail. Said the gifted and eloquent W. C. I’. Brecken-
ridge: “He who has striven to discover the true
secret of human history is often confused by the mar-
tyrdoms that seem to he in vain. II 11111:111 hearts lie
thickly strewn along the pathway of time, and brutal
heels stain themselves with richest blood a- they

stride unfeelingly to povyer. The scaffold ami the
dungeon, the rack ami the stake, the battle-field and
the hospital confuse the earnest student who loves
God, and he cannot unravel the riddle why such
costly sacrifices should he in vain. The mockings and
the scourgings, the bonds and imprisonment, the
hidings in dens and eaves, the beheadings and burn-
ings with which our human annals are tarn i shed, and
yet glorified, are the mysteries of God’s dealings with
men. But this we know, that the loftiest of man-
kind, the most divine of mortals, have been tie mar-
tyrs wdiose blood has enriched the world, and from
whose graves the most precious harvest has been
gathered, and that the seed sown with tears shall he
reaped with rejoicing.”

Beautiful and sad. hut true words. My friend-, as
I look upon the graves around me. and yon monu-
ment, the most comforting thought to me i- this:
“The Lord God Omnipotent reigneth.” God is in
history- in all history; was in our history during our
war. and although the final result was not according
to our desires and hopes, sure am I that the time will
come when we will acknowledge that he in mercy ami
not in wrath afflicted us. I do not know when or
how this will appear. Who knows hut that the devo-
tion of the South to the true principles of the consti-
tution may not in the future cause the fructification
of those principles and their growth throughout the
land? Who knows hut that the example of courage
and devotion to duty of our leaders and soldiers, our
mothers, wives ami sisters, may not hereafter inlhi-
ence the leaders of our whole people to put duty and
honor before power and place, and to do and think
only of the things that are true, honest and of good
report ? Who knows hut that as a result of the knowl-
edge which eacdi section of our people acquired by the
war, of the pluck of the other, and devotion to what
each thought was duty, our whole people may be
more closely hound together than at any former
period of our history, and that hereafter Ephraim will
not vex Judah, nor Judah Ephraim?

Human institutions have their uses and their limi-
tations. They arc the scaffolding to the building, a
means to an end. Although African slavery was not
the cause, it was the occasion of our war. It was use-
ful and valuable in its day. It lifted a people who, in
the land of their nativity, were savages, out of barbar-
ism and animalism to such a plane of Christian civil-
ization as to qualify them, in the judgment of the
Conquerors of the South, to participate iii the govern-
ment of the great republic. What a tribute to the
much abused South ! What a monument to Southern
Christian men and women! Match me if you can
out of the record of missions subsequent to the days of

the Apostles and the early teachers of Christianity any
work among the heathen that can compare with it in
results, when viewed from the standpoint of those who
have given the African the ballot.

But in the plan of the Great Ruler, doubtless the
time had arrived for African slavery to pass away.
So tar as we can see, it could not have been gotten rid
of in this country except by the means used. Mr.
Lincoln did not by his war proclamation intend to
destroy slavery in the States. Its destruction was an
evolution of the war— a war measure, consequent upon
the events and result- of war.

Moses, the world’s great law-giver, commanded his
people to teach the laws he had been directed to give
them unto their children, in the house and by the
wayside, to hind them as a sign upon their hands, and
as frontlets between their eyes. May we not, in imi-
tation of the great law-giver, tell our fathers, mothers,
daughters and teachers to teach the children commit-
ted to their care and instruction the principles of
American liberty, State and national, not as taught
by the precept ami example of the multitude, hut as

delivered by the fathers of the republic, and for which
our comrades died that fell in battle. To tell and
teach them that the dead, in honor of whom this
monument has been erected, wen’ not traitors, hut
true citizens, who gave their lives in defense of the
truth, as they understood it, and of their altars and
their homes: that Lee, Jackson, Stuart. Ashhy and
Hill, and their soldier-, were not rebels, nor traitor–,
but patriots, loving God and their fellow-men. and
that they did their duty to their country. Teach
them also to look upward to the Great Ruler of all
things, truth and untruth, and forward to the duties
in life that may be before them; to do their duty as
our brave soldier did ; to do it under all circumstances
to themselves, to their country and their God — and
then come what may, success or failure, they will
receive the plaudits of good men. the approval of their
own consciences and the approbation of their God.

The Stm an Smith keeps the following strong appeal

standing permanently on its “war” page:

“To Southern Men and Women. — To the genera-
tion of people who have sprung to maturity in the
South since the war, we put this question, Are you in-
different toward or forgetful of the Confederate soldier?
Search your hearts and answer! The mission of this
page is to emphasize the importance of keeping alive
in the southern breast the emotions of sympathy and
gratitude due to the ” veterans of the South.” [s there
a true southern man. woman or child who will not
zealously aid this cause by increasing the circulation
of the Sunny South? This page is designed, in addi-
tion, as a depository of detached historical incidents
of the war between the States. It is a standing and
one of the most highly valued departments of the
S s ith. Historians cannot spare space or time

to record the minutiae of marches, battles ami sieges.
They must he gathered and preserved in a fragmentary
manner by the scattered survivors of the strife, or be
lost 10 posterity forever. Therefore to all men and
women who, from experience or recital of veterans,
know of interesting happenings of the war, a cordial
invitation, yea more, an earnest solicitation, is ex-
tended to contribute to Tht Gray and tin Him. Ex-
Federal veterans are included within the purview of
this paragraph, and good short poems are desirable as

well as prose sketches.”

206

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

BARKsha LB-HUMPHRB YS MISSISSIPPI BRIGADE.

Deab Veteran — I have just finished reading the
June number, some of it twice over. It grows on me —
gets better and better each issue. It ought ti> be, and
I trust soon will be, in the hands of every man who
wore th<- gray, and thousands who didn’t. I am sur-
prised at seeing bo little in it from my native State.
Mississippi, and especially from members <>f my old
brigade, for I know a few were left to tell the tale.

They carried this scribe to Johnson’s Island a short
time before the close, or it is just possible you would
not now be troubled with this sketch. As your jour-
nal is such a happy medium through which to com-
municate with each other, and as you have so kindly
thrown open your columns to us, here goes.

I call it the ” Barksdale-Humphreys Brigade, not
that it had no other commanders, and good ones, too,
but because it was under those two generals it made
most of its reputation.

i .in. Win. E. Barksdale, of Columbus, Miss., came
into the brigade as colonel of the 13th regiment just
prior to the battle of Ball’s Bluff. The brigade at that
time consisted of the 13th, 17th and 18th Mississippi,
and the 8th Virginia, commanded respectively by
Cols. Barksdale, Featherstone, Burte, and Kppa Hun-
ton. The first two became generals, the third was
killed at Ball’s Bluff, and the fourth went to Congress
a number of years after the war.

Gen. Evans, of South Carolina, commanded us in
that light, and whether it was by accident or grit, or
good generalship, or all three combined, I know not,
but anyhow we wiped up things so clean, and got so
many compliments, both from home and everywhere
else, and were so feasted and toasted, and treated so
kindly by the good people of Leesburg, we didn’t care
how long the w r ar lasted.

So when the time came to reorganize at the end of
our volunteer term, one year, and ex-Gov. and ex-
Senator A. G. Brown, and ex-Congressman O. R. Sin-
gleton, both captains of companies in my (the 18th)
regiment, told us if we would reorganize immediately
they would “wager their heacls to brass pins the war
would end in sixty days.” (B.’s exact words.) They
believed it and we believed it, and we ” went in for
durin”‘ almost to a man.

Alas, alas! vanity of vanities! Soon we were trans-
ferred on stock cars, reeking in mud, to Richmond,
and, huddled on a steamer like cattle, took our way to
the Peninsula. From the beautiful hills and fertile
valleys, the crystal springs and clear, running streams,
the fresh baker’s bread and clover-fed beef, and the
milk and honey of old Louden, to the marshes and
lagoons and brackish water of the Warwick! These,
with the rancid bacon, the musty corn-meal and rice,
and the cool, damp atmosphere, made us realize what
war was. About that time, March, 1862, the troops
from the different States were brigaded together, and
the 8th Virginia was exchanged for the 21st Missis-
sippi, Colonel, afterward General, B. G. Humphreys,
commanding.

During the Peninsula campaign, and up to the seven
days’ fight in front of Richmond, Gen. Griffith, of
Jackson, Miss., commanded the brigade. On the morn-
ing of the battle of Savage Station, while we were driv-
ing the enemy before us along the railroad track, he
was struck by a shell from one of the enemy’s guns —
fell from his horse and died in a few hours. A good
man, a true patriot, and a gallant officer.

Barksdall — the ranking colonel. Featherstone, hav-
ing been previously promoted and placed in command
o( another brigadi — took immediate command, was
promoted t” the rank of General in a tew days, and
continued in command till he tell, leading his men,
at » rettysburg. The first verbal command that I recol-
lect of his giving to the brigade as a body, and one
that was characteristic of the man. was at Malvern
Hill, two days after Savage Station. The enemy had
stationed his artillery so as to sweep every spot of the
open space, or farm. We had been moved up by a
circuitous route into a dense wood bordering on the
farm, concealed, as we thought, lying down, some
crouched behind trees, all doing our best to keep out
of danger till we should be called into action. Every
old soldier knows the Buspense of such a moment.
The only available spot for our own artillery was a
small elevated open space a little to our left, and every
piece that attempted to unlimber there was knocked
up almost before it could be fired, so perfect was their
range, and so many were the guns bearing on it. 1
counted nineteen dead horses in that one place. Then
when our artillery was silenced they began to feel
for us. At first the shells bursted in the tops of the
trees, then a little lower, and down came limbs min-
gled with pieces of shell. Then they began to burst
in our midst, one shell killing and wounding seven
men, setting the clothes of one of the latter on fire — a
most horrifying sight! It was at this crisis that Gen.
B. mounted his horse and yelled, “Attention! This
brigade must take that battery.” He was a man of
whom it could be truthfully said. “Bold as a lion, yet
gentle as a lamb.” He was not a military man, but
was a pure type of genuine southern chivalry, a south-
ern gentleman of the old school. Quick to resent and
as quick to forgive; quick to punish disobedience in
a subordinate, and as quick to ask forgiveness. Just
as far removed from military hauteur as one could
imagine. I cite one instance: We were in camp, it
was one summer evening. Gen. Cobb, of Georgia, his
old friend and former fellow-congressman, had dined
with him. We were drilling, when the two Generals,
arm in arm, coats off. came walking out to look on.
It reminded me very forcibly of two farmers in ante-
bellum days taking an afternoon stroll through the
farm to look at the crop. We loved Gen. Barksdale,
because we knew he was proud of us, and would do
any thing in his power for our welfare. No truer pa-
triot ever fell on the field of battle.

Gen. Humphreys was a West Pointer — was thereat
the same time with Mr. Davis, but unlike him, he
chose a more peaceful calling, that of a planter in the
rich bottom lands of the Mississippi, where he could
enjoy the peace and quiet of home life, and indulge
in his favorite sport of hunting deer and bear. For
the rank he held, and as a commander of infantry, I
do not think he had a superior in either army. He
possessed all the qualities, both natural and acquired.
lie won the love of both officers and men by his great
kindness. He won their unbounded confidence by
his coolness and ability under the most trying circum-
stances. He was approachable on all occasions. His
officers obeyed him implicitly, not because they recog-
nized his right to command them, but because to com-
ply with an order from him was the right thing to do.
I cite one instance only to prove the above, and to
show what estimate Gen. Longstreet put upon him.
At midnight on the 6th of May, 1864, our(Longstreet’s)

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

207

corps was twelve miles from the battle field. It was
ordered to get there in the quickest time. We ar-
rived on the ground about sunrise. It happened that
our brigade was in front, our regiment leading. As
we came up at a double-quick, in marching order, on
the plank road, there were in a group, sitting on their
horses, the following Generals, Lee, Longstreet, Rhodes,
Scales, Magowan, and, I think, A. P. Hill (am not cer-
tain as to the latter). It was an extremely critical
moment. Hill’s men. who bad been engaged the
evening before and a portion of the night, were ex-
hausted and outnumbered, and were falling back.
Something had to be done, and done quickly. Gen.
Lee turned to Longstreet and said, “General, you had
better form your line back a half mile and bring it up.”
Longstreet said, ” I think we can for. 11 here.” Turning
to Humphreys he said, ” Form your line. General.” We
had just halted, and were panting like lizzards, when
Gen. H. straightened himself in his stirrups and said.
“Battalion front. By company, right half wheel, dou-
ble quick, march!” Wounded men and minnie balls
were coming through our ranks before we got loaded
The enemy got within a few steps of us in the dense
cedar thicket, but we stood it until they began to
back, then it was our time to press. Our brigade bad
done good fighting before, but I thought it reached the
climax on that occasion. My own company went in
with two officers and thirty-four men, and lost sixti 1 n
killed and wounded in a very few minutes.

W. GARX Johnson,
Orlando, Fla., June 26, 1893. Co. “(‘,” 18th Miss.

Mr. Johnson, in a pencil note, says:

“I am growing old now, and my hand tremble- – 1
it is a very difficult matter to write with a pen. 1 tear
my article is too long. I did not so intend it. hut
having begun couldn’t help it. I know the sketch
will stir many a heart in Mississippi, and cause them
to rally to the help of the glorious enterprise you have
so nobly undertaken. May abundant success attend
your efforts! Emphatically, No War .lour/ml in m

A CONFEDERATE WESTMINSTER.

As time advances, removing the actors in the
tragedy of the Confederacy from the world’s stage, anil
their memory becomes Less and less a matter of per-
sonal knowledge, and more of tradition, literature ami
art should be invoked as custodians of their fame.

War is terrible, but never were soldiers endowed
with military genius so unpolluted by its demoraliz-
ing breath as Davis, Lee, Jackson, Johnston, and
many others who have identified their names with
the Confederacy. Their deeds and lives we can place
without fear of comparison by the brightest episodes
in history. Defeat cannot vitiate such virtue and
and genius as theirs, and for them, and the principles
which inspired their valor before all the world, let us
ordain fitting sepulture for ashes, lit ting monument
for a just though lost cause, for genius and virtue an
apotheosis. Can these ends be achieved more co-ordi-
nately than by the erection of a Confederate West-
minster, so to speak — a national mausoleum at Rich-
mond, our capital, where Davis, Lee and all the heroes
of the South should be interred, their individual tame
preserved and yet blended in the unity of the Con-
federacy? It is just that this relation between them
and their cause be maintained, for one vivifying prin-

ciple, State’s rights, ran through them all, quickening
latent genius into flame, and while their individual
names were blazoned on the temple of fame, they
flashed on the world’s horizon as a glorious constella-
tion — the Southern cross, the Southern Confederacy.
St. James City, Fla. Nannie Nutt.

THE STARS AND BARS.

BY O. T. DOZIER, M. I»., BIRMINGHAM, AI.A.

The stars ami bars are fallen,

A ml will never float again,

Hut bright on history’s pages

It will live without a stain.

For proudest recollections

<>t battles fought anil won,
Ami glorious deeds of valor.

By Southern patriots done,

Will embalm in sacred memory
That banner, bright and dear,

And sound it down the ages
As the one without a peer.

‘T was born of 6tern oppression,
And was cradled in the storm,

When retributive justice
Rose demanding a reform,

And in the name of liberty
Was christened in the blood

Of heroes and of patriots

That flowed in crimson flood.

And thus endeared to freedom

By every sacred tie,
Our’ hearts were rent with anguish

When we saw it droop and die.

We held it in affection,

And rejoiced to see it wa\ e
We loved the 1111 n who bore it.
For they were true and brave.

We loved its holy cause.

And the hopes that it inspired,
And we honor every martyr

Who beneath its “folds expired.

We reverence, ton, the chieftains,
Bach and every separate name

Who. ‘neath thatstar-wreathed banner.

Fought and won their glorious fame.

But supported nol by nations
Who beheld it From afar,

Alone it met the temp, st
On the fiery crest of war.

No nation recognized it,

N.. arm was stretched to save ;

But the world will ne’er forget it
As the banner of the brave.

But now that flag is fallen,

And will proudly float no more;

Our soldiers’ tents are folded,
And the din of war is o’er.

Our cannons’ throats are silent,

The sword is its sheath,
Our camps are all deserted

Save the silent camps of death.

No sentinel now on duty

Doth freedom’s watch-words tell,
For liberty was ended

When that glorious banner fell.

20S

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

si-iniT OF UNION VETERANS.

0. W. Case, Superintendent of the Pacific Exprese
Company, writes from St. Louis, Mo., under date of
June 21, to Theo. Cooley, Esq., Nashville, Tenn.:

D] \i: Sib \nh Friend— 1 ask yourpardon for not
having answered more promptly your very kind favor
of May 19th, advising me that you had arranged to
have sent to my address for one year a copy of the
Confederate Veteran, which you very truly say 1
will enjoy, ” as there are many articles pertaining to
matters endurin de wah.” I have been very much in-
terested in reading the numbers received up to this
time, and particularly with the fraternal spirit shown
by the writers, for although 1 was a soldier on the
other side during the most exciting times of the war,
and participated in quite a number of the battles
which took place in Tennessee, I have seen no reft i
ence to Union soldiers which could in anywise offend
their soldierly pride. My sentiments are quite well
expressed in the closing paragraphs of the address de-
livered before the Tennessee Historical Society by Mr.
T. M. Hurst, extracts from which are published in the
June number of the Veteran.

GEN. JOHN ADAMS AT FRANKLIN.

In this same number is a letter from John M. Payne,
Graham, Texas, which lias a peculiar interest for me.
I am quite sure we were not very far apart — undoubt-
edly within sight of each other, if not within hearing
of each other’s voice. He >ays Gen. John Adams was
shot just to his left. He was shot immediately in
front of where I was. not many feet in front of Com-

Eany C, 65th Illinois regiment, of which I was a mem-
er. After dark, when the battle had ceased, Com-
pany I, of our regiment, was thrown over the works
as a skirmish line, and had not proceeded far when
they came upon the body of Gen. Adams. Recogniz-
ing his rank. Lieutenant Brown and Corporal Framp-
ton lifted the body and carried it across the works,
depositing it at the feet of the Colonel of our regi-
ment. 1 happened to be near, and was called by Col.
Stewart and instructed to notify Col. Casement, who
commanded our brigade, that hi’ (Stewart) was in pos-
session of the body of Cen. Adams, and desired in-
structions for its dispo-al. 1 carried the message ami
Col. Casement immediately sent his stretcher bearers,
who took tin- body to a place near his headquarters,
which were at the historical cotton gin. and placed a
guard over it for the time being. Lieut. Brown took
possession of Gen. Adams’ watch, which was after-
ward restored to the officers of the Confederate army
during the time the two armies were confronting each
other at Nashville. When we fell back from Frank-
lin Gen. Adams’ body was found by his friends near
the cotton L r in, and it was then supposed and has been
stated by some writers in the South, that he was killed
inside the works near the cotton gin. The facts are
that he was killed from one hundred and fifty to two
hundred yards to the left of the gin, and his body was
cared for in the manner 1 have described.

There was also a ( !ol. Stevens, of the Adams brigade,
who was wounded in our immediate front, and who,
during a lull of the battle, was carried inside the
works and made as comfortable as possible, some of
our boys contributing their blankets for that purpose.
He, I believe, i- still in correspondence with one or
two of my comrades,- and seems to entertain a very

high regard for the 65th Illinois regiment. 1 have
Learned from bis letters that after the battle he rode a
distance of two or three hundred mile- on horseback,
with his leg strapped to the pome! of his saddle, before
his wounds were dressed, and 1 think has since been a
member of the Legislature, and is the father of a large
family. He certainly was a heroic fellow.

Two weeks alter Franklin, as you know, we were
again ‘engaged at Nashville, and the reading of the
letters in the Veteran brings to my mind many inci-
dents which I had long since forgotten.

I thank you again for so kindly remembering that
I would be interested in the magazine published by
your friend and comrade, Mr. Cunningham.

OUR BATTLE FLAG.

ii i. BLANCHAKD, PENSACOL.A, n.v.

Furl that flag, furl it gently,

Touch sacredly its tattered shred ;
Blackened and riddled, it speaks silently.

Drooping and sad, of our honored dead.

It speaks of men who fought so valiantly,
Now dead and forgotten, heroes unknown,

Who carried this flag, oh how bravely,
Until death claimed them his own.

It speaks of the heroes still living.

Who grasped this flag e’er it fell
From the clutch of a comrade falling.

Bleeding and dying from the enemy’s shell.

It speaks of moments when all seemed lost,
From our ranks an unforgotten shout arose,

With maddened rush, at any cost.

We wrenched our flag from the hand of foee.

It speaks of eoinhats desperately fought
From the dawn of day till the fall of night,

When in the darkness, with solemn thought,
We prayed for souls that had taken Might.

It speaks of that pure and unequalled fame,
And our hearts grow sad and proudest then,

As it utters that loved and cherished name
of heroines true, our Southern women.

It speaks of that awful and bitter day,

Our hearts howed ilown and hroken asunder.

tjneonquered we stood, standing at bay,

When suddenly came the word, “Surrender.”

For then did Pee, our grand old chieftain.

Loving us well, he knew ‘t was best
To how to tie- will of I iod, nut man.

Our struggle was o’er history tells the rest.

Furl it, brave comrade, furl it with care.
This dear Old Hag, for which we bled,
That the ravages of time may never wear
This silent epitaph of a cause that is dead.

(Jen. Coorge Keese, who kindly sends this poem,
states that the author is the son of the gallant (Jen.
Blanchard, of Louisiana, and was one of the heroes
who, on the Nth of September, “redeemed Louisiana
from misrule and negro rule.”‘

.1. L. Cook, merchandise broker, of Macon, Ga.,
kindly semis the Veteran a batch of Confederate
official papers, the sight of which revives pathetic
memories. Conspicuous in the lot is Voucher No. 9,
paid July ‘.), 1863. It is a regular muster roll of Com-
pany I, l’.ith Tennessee Regiment, and for two months
previous to May 1st. It is on ”Confederate” paper.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

209

‘IN MEMORIAM.”

ELI PERKINS TALKS OF THE IV A R.

trill CLIFFORD.

To-day, though other lands rej >ice,
We i)f the Smith, with lowered voice,
Bow ;it tin- shrine that shrouds our choice —
The flag of the Confederacy.

To-day, out from th<‘ gloom of years,
(Hit from the sorrow and the h ars
That Bowed for heroes, thi re appears
The peace 1 il 1 he Confederacy.

To day, while Nature Bn ilea all hues,
We of the South do not refuse
To don all colors— hut we choose
I’le- gray ol 1 he Confederacy.

To-. lay. while songs ol war and peace

Ring out, the hat tie now has ceased,

We still have ” Dixie “— ‘t is at least

The song of tin- Confederacy.

To-day, one day within the year,
They cannot bar our gath’ring here,
To lay fresh flowers on this bn 1
The bier of the Confederacy.

To-day, from out of mem’ry’s wrecks,
We see the glory that bed) eks
The hallowed mold the Soul li protects —
The graves ol the L’onf< deracy.

To-day, he jeweled by the light

Of many years, these deeds so bright

Still shinr. all glorious in their right —

The rights of the Confederacy.

For through all years 1 1 » i — day we’ll mark
With fair white stones, nor quench the spark
That hums on bright, in light or dark —
The fame of the Confederacy.

Then lay sweet blossoms on their tomb
Mid tears and dew-drops— they shall bloom
Eternal in the world to come —

Emblems of our Confederacy.
April 26, 1893. ,

THE DEATH OF STONEWALL IACKSON.

We will rear for him the sacred fane,

Who had a nation’s tears
No greater name is en v. reathed w itli fame

Than the one our Jackson wears.

He was the idol of our hearts,

The champion of our ran–. ;

ll>- batt’ed nobly tor our tights,
An.l gained the woi Id’s applause.

Our hearts were tilled with gladnc s>
At the victories that he won

Fiom Manassas to the Wilderness —
No cloud’ could dim his sun.

He cared for all with gentleness,

Hi’ shared their common tat” ;

In cold and heat and weariness

His g Iness made him great.

Tie- sun grew red « ith sorn >\\
t I’er l-‘i’ dricksburg that even,

For on that sad to-morrow
His last command was given.

In future years will linger

< hii youth beside his tomb,
And tell with pleasing wonder

The fields Ins valor won.

At rest beyond the river.
His marchings now are o’er ;

By I he tree of life forever.

He dreams of strife no more. ]

Gen. Sherman, before he died, was a neighbor of
mine. ( >ne night I took the General up to the Kilpat-
rick Grand Army Post. I In the way hack 1 asked him
if he didn’t think “Kil” was a good tighter.

“Splendid,” said Sherman, and then lie said, “but
be was a great boaster, too. Well, he had a right to
boast, for he could never boast stronger than he
fought.”

“< ine day,” continued the General, “Kilpatrick was
recounting at Willard’s Hotel in Washington his ex-
perience in driving back rebel reinforcements at Chan-
cellorsville. Listening to him was a crowd of old sol-
diers, among whom was Moseby.

” W hy.’ said Kilpatrick. ‘the woods swarmed with
els. I had two horses shot under me and ‘

” ‘ What did you do then, Kil ?’ asked Custer.

‘”Why. I jumped on to a Government mule: a ball
knocked me off, but the mule charged right ahead into
the rebel ranks. 1 never knew what became of that
mule. 1

•■•Why. General,’ said Moseby, ‘I saw that mule.
He came right into our lines.”

“Well, I’m glad to see my words confirmed,’ said
Kilpatrick. seriously. ‘Then you really saw him?’

” ‘ VeS, sUlC.’

“‘Head shot off ‘

‘”No, died from mortification.'”

Gen. Sherman always said with pride that the Army
of the Tennessee never retreated. They started in at
Memphis and came out at Charleston and Wilming-
ton in a fourth of the time that it took the Arm\ of
the Potomac to see-sav hack and forth between Wash-
ington and Richmond. One day after the war the
General said he was talking with a veteran from the
Army of the Potomac. The soldier was describing the
big fight of Hooker at Chancellorsville,

“Did the rebels run’.'” asked Sherman.

“Did they run?” repeated the soldier. “I>id the
rebels run’.’ (inat Scott! I should say they did run.
Why, General, they run so like thunder that we had
to run three miles to keep out of their way: and if
we hadn’t thrown away our guns they’d run all over
US, sure’ ”

.1. M. Elizer, Goodlettsville, Term..- “Success to the
Confederate Veteran, honor and profit to yourself
for starting a paper with such a noble title! I will
give you an idea of Fort Donelson as I saw it several
years ago. and 1 think it has not grown any hotter

since. It would chill every true Confederate’s 1.1 1

to go to that now dreary place whare so many of our
noble Southerners lost their lives, and the picture is
sad indeed. The eastern hill just across the hollow is
beautifully decked with flowers, evergreens and forest
Underneath these the Federal soldiers sleep
undisturbed unless perchance a bleached bone of some
Confederate floats down through tin’ gurgling gorges.
Will our brothers in gray erect a monument, if only a
single marble slab, to the memory of the valor and
sacrifice of those that fell in what they deemed a just
and noble cause. I hope some action will soon be
taken to fence in. beautify the grounds and erect a
suitable monument to the memory of those who per-
ished at Fort Donelson.” In conclusion, the writer
suggests that the Veteran appoint a committee to
look after this, and names Mr. John C. Latham, of
New York City, as a member.

2IO

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

The (fonfedevate Veteran.

Fifly Cents a Year. 8. A. CUNNINGHAM. Editor

Ofli American, Corner i hurcb and Cherry Sts.

This publication is the personal property of s. A. Cunningham.
Money paid for it does not augment the Monument Fund directly,
but ;>- an auxiliary its benefit certainly makes it eminently worthy
the patronage of every friend of the cause.

SUGGESTIONS TO SUBSCRIBERS.

Don’t buy postofflce orders for small amounts, postage stamps or
postal notes are better, being less expensive. In sending Btamps lei

tbem be of two cent– ,;i’h. mn nt slumps are admissible, but

larger are Inconvenient. In sending clubs, where the work is com-
plimentary, as It so generally Is, deduct cost of exchange.

Our earnest comrades and friends who are zealous for the Con-
federate Veteran can do it a valuable service by disabusing tin-
minds of Indifferent persons who think It Is specially for old soldiers,
and assuring them It is of to-day, pulsating with full life in accord
with the times. Its purpose Is to show the south In a true light, and
to honor those who sacrificed property, comfort, and often life,
through their devotion to principle.

y.v oik fathers irorsE.

An experience in the management of the Confed-
erate Veteran has revealed certain farts concerning
patriotism that it may be will to print. It concerns
the Cnion as well as Confederate soldier elements.

The Grand Army Posts, in the aggregate led by de-
signing politicians, appear as partisans in politics more
to their discredit than is due. Confederate Veteran
organizations repudiate politics. Your great captain,
in accepting the resignation of Gen. Lee, illustrated
the sentiment- of bis best soldiers in refusing that
good man’s sword, and in telling him that “the hoys
will need their horses to make crops.” Grant never
had heart in the radical measures of the administra-
tion while Chief Executive. This was given out as a
last expression of his life, and kept a secret even from
his wife until after he was dead.

True patriots of the two sections arc much more in
harmony than they think. Unhappily the political
victors, by our system of government, wielded so much
power that the Union veteran was dashed by the cur-
rent, and he could not check its tide. Many thou-
sands of the best soldiers who Buffered for the Hag hut
refused to ally themselves with these sectional parti-
sans, have been refused any benefits of office through
all the decades that have followed. Many of them
have stood as true to principles, however, as the great
body of the Southern- people. This element is stronger
than it realize-, ami the day may yet he predicted
when it will he heard.

A letter printed in this Veteras commends its “fra-
ternal spirit” by a Union soldier. Such is its spirit.
All honor to the bronzed American soldier who acted
Upon the teachings of his fathers and ours, that “the
Union must and shall be preserved.” The Confeder-
ate soldier must not fail to honor such, and he will
not. In paying tribute to their courage and manhood
we honor ourselves.

Resting upon this declaration the hold assertion is
made thai the average Southerner is a better patriot
than the average Northerner. American soldiers of
tic Union should accept this, and they might, with
fine grace, admit it. Placing our ancestors on equal
footing, and Union veterans will certainly admit as
much, they should know that we who suffered greater
hard-hips through the four hitter years of war became
more intensely devoted than if we had been paid for
our service-. We fought for home and the constitu-
tional principle- of mir fathers, while they can only
claim to have fought for the latter and the Union.

So far reference is had only to the American Bona
who volunteered to battle for the Union, and the prem-
ise- should he accepted. If positions had been re-
versed the men of the South would have been less ar-
dent than they are and were. Again, this sentiment
will he in greater contrast when we remember that
many thousands of foreigners camje to America to light
for pay, having not a particle of sentiment. This
picture must be depressing to the American soldier
who fought for the Union. The ostracism of southern
men through all these years has been bad for the
spirit of national pride that we all would like to have.

The foreign writer of history who goes about our
national capital and sees the bronze dedicated to the
Union side only will think of our “reconstructed”
rather than our “reunited” country. [These monu-
ments are almost exclusively toofficers. In the South
the finest monuments arc to private soldiers.] If he
crosses over to Arlington on the opposite side of the
Potomac, he will witness that the magnificent home
of Robert E. Lee, which has been converted into sex-
ton’s quarters of a national cemetery, has not even a
portrait of that eminent man whom the civilized world
delights to honor, and a man whose ancestors, back to
the formation of the government, were eminent in its
establishment and maintenance.

How long, () brothers of American sires, will you
keep silent against these unwise ami unpatriotic
thing-? “We are.” indeed, “in our father’s house,”
and “we love our country’s Hag.” We would not if
we could substitute another for it. The “Hag of the
Confederacy” is, however, absolutely sacred, and will
be forever, yea forever. It is a lost Hag, and that
should be the term rather than ” lo.-t cause.” Our cause
is not lost. The principles of the government for
which we fought are being maintained, save as to
Stall’s rights and slavery. The abolition of the latter
is everywhere accepted, and the former is a question
of expediency still as much as ever it was.

Constitutional government is the underlying prin-
ciple for which all good men pray, and for which south-
ern as well as northern men will fight. Do let us all,
both North and South, with the issues removed that

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

211

caused a long “unpleasantness,” press forward to our
high calling as Americans. Confederate veterans.
proud sons of men, you have done and are doing your
part well. You will so continue. Nothing can deter
you from devotion to the principles impressed by edu-
cation and grounded in by experience. Continue pa-
tient under trial and all will be well in the end.

In a journey by daylight from Atlanta to Charlotte
during the latter part of May I was thrilled with the
progressive spirit of the people and recall mention of
the fact that in the hundreds of miles I did Dot observe
a half mile of poorly tended farm lands. I was
gratified, and the occasion assures me that “hard
times” will not seriously affect the bone and sinew
elements as at former periods of financial distress.
This same condition of improved farming is apparent
in the South generally. It is conspicuously good in
Tennessee. In unhappy contrast to this cheerful
view a renegade from Virginia, who. with Longstreet,
went to visit the battle-fields of Gettysburg about the
same time, is reported by the New York Independent:

“General Mahone could not say enough to express
his appreciation of the broad and beautiful fields of
Pennsylvania, and especially of their well tilled and
neat appearance in comparison with the slovenly
style of cultivation in Virginia.”

Longstreet’s familiarity with Grant is given:
” It was natural that those who had attended the
banquet should refer to Grant. Longstreet said the
report that he was ‘best man’ at Grant’s wedding
was a mistake, but that he was present at the wedding,
and thai he and Grant were the best of friends in
those days. He was only one year ahead of Grant at
West Point, and they were stationed together in the
West, and had whiled away many, many hours at
some favorite game of cards. They were both in the
Mexican war. Hut after the civil war broke out lie
did nut see Grant again until at the time of the sur-
render :it Appomattox. The negotiation- between
Grant and Lee took place in front of his corps, so that
he first received Grant’s messages ami transmitted
them to Lee. Longstreet accompanied Lee at the
time of his historic interview with Grant. ‘ When we
entered the room Grant rose.’ he said. ‘ extended his
hand and spoke in the old familiar way. called me by
name, and alter we were seated offered me a cigar.'”

ABOUT THE U. C. V. EXCURSION TO CHICAGO.

Much interest is exercised by veterans in regard to
the excursion from Birmingham to Chicago at the
close of the reunion in September.

Gen. Jno. C. Underwood writes Col. Jno. P. Hick-
man. Adjutant General of the Tennessee division:

” My arrangement for the excursion from Birming-
ham is over the Queen & Crescent route to Cincinnati;
via the Baltimore & Ohio from Cincinnati to Colum-
bus, Sandusky and Chicago : thence over the Monon
route to Indianapolis, and to Cincinnati on the (‘. 11.
it lb. and returning from Cincinnati over the Queen
& Crescent to Birmingham.

” The excursion is limited to Confederate veterans
and their families. It will not be possible to have
sleepers attached to the train, yet if there are ladies,
the wives ami daughters of Confederate veterans, who
desire to join the excursion a special coach will be
assigned to them if they wish it. so that they can
have more privacy than they could obtain if men
were allowed to occupy the same coach. It may lie
possible to make sleeper arrangement for a few to take
regular trains, but on another basis, fur the railroad
management has ruled me down to the letter of the
contract, which calls for coaches on the Confederate
veteran train.”

CAPTURED BATTLE FLAGS.

It seems opportune now to -..licit the return of Con-
federate tlags captured by the United Stat.- forces, or
surrendered to them at the close of the war. If the
human system changes in seven years it would seem
that the minds of men. after four times seven \
would so change that it would be Safe to t rust them
with the custody of moulded ensigns of times sacred

to them as will be good deed- at til” judgment.

Six years ago there was a spontaneity of sentiment
on the subject, ami its agitation went so far that Pres-
ident Cleveland consented that all tlags in the Depart-
ment taken in battle be returned to the States whence
they came. But a howl from illiberal per-..ns who
would “keep bottom rails on top” caused him to re-
consider and retract, and there the matter ended.

Adjutant General Drum, favoring the return of
to the stat.-. in a letter to Mr. Endicott, Secretary of
War. used this language: “When in all the civilized
nations of the world trophies taken in war against for-
eign enemies have been carefully i I ami ex-
hibited as proud mementoes of the nation’s military
glories, wise and obvious reasons have always ex-
cepted from the rule evidence- .>t’ past interneciene
trouble- which, by appeal- to the arbitrament of the
sword, have disturbed the peaceful march of a people
to its destiny.” He mentions then the decades that
have passed and the part that many of the actors on
the Confederate side are ■• honored representatives oi
the people in national councils.” etc

Might not the United I onfedi rate Veterans, in their
great council at Birmingham, memorialize Congress
to consider this subject’? President < Leveland so con-
cluded his letter on this subject June 16, 1887: “Any
direction as to the final disposition of them should
originate with Congress.”

From lstcJ to the end of the war tin’ Generals com-
manding in the federal army sent to the War Depart-
ment tlags that w.re captured in battle or the surren-
der “\’ Confederate forces, United Mate- tlags that had
been captured by the Confederates and recaptured by
Union forces and sent to the War Department. There-
were of these two hundred and thirty-six. Four hun-
dred and forty-four Confederate flags were so captured.

Through the thoughtful kindness of K. F. Dahlgrer>

212

CONFEDERATE VETERA X.

Atlanta, the Veteran posa ss – the lasl printed report
of these flags that can be spared from the files at Wash-
ington. From that report the list of one hundred and
seventy Confederate flags will appear in subsequent
Veterans, with what is known of their capture. In
most cases the regiment from which the flag was cap-
tured is given. Concerted action in appeal might be
effective in their return. Herewith is appended a re-
port of the twenty-two flags captured and given, by
order of Edwin M. Stanton. Secretary of War, in
nearly every instance, t” their captors. Upon direcl
appeal of tin- veterans who surrendered them to their
captors, it is probable that many may be secured. Let
the application be made. Confederate battle flags,
punctured by ball and blackened by the smoke of bat-
tle, are the most sacred things to the commands who
bore tin-in in existence, and they an- very scarce. I
have- tried in vain for months to procure one for the
Confederate Veteran Camp of New York. The lan-
guage in the following report is as copied:

LIST “I CONFEDERATE FLAGS DELIVERED l’.Y WAS DE-
PARTMENT To CERTAIN PARTIES ON APPLICATION.

No. •”>. ( lonfederate battle-flag. Captured at Sharps-
burgh, Md., September 17. lNfi’2, by Sixty-first New
York Volunteers, Caldwell’s brigade, Richardson’s
division, Sumner’s corps. Delivered to Sixty-first
New York Volunteers December .”>< I, 1^(1:1, by order of
i In Secretary of War, Stanton.

No. 27. Confederate battle-flag. Taken in action
at Willis Church, Va., June 30, 1862, by Sixty-first
New York Volunteers, Col. Frank Barlow. Delivered
to the Sixty-first New York Volunteers December 30,
1863, by order of the Secretary of War, Stanton.

No. 72. Confederate battle-flag. Captured at tin-
battle of New Market Cross Roads, June 30, 1863 1 1862),
by private William Gallagher, Company F, Ninth
Regiment Pennsylvania Reserve Corps, Third brigade,
McCall’s division, from the Tenth Alabama Infantry.
Gallagher, having killed the original bearer of the
colors, took prisoner a second, who attempted to
recover and raise it. Delivered to Sixty-first Regi-
ment New York Volunteers December 30, 1863, by
order of Secretary of War, Stanton.

No. 271. Battle-flag of the Twenty-sixth Regiment,
South Carolina Volunteers, ” Secessionville,” June 16,
1862. April 26, L865, loaned to W. II. Ryder by order
of General Nichols, Assistant Adjutant General.

No. 7. Confederate battle-flag. Captured at Rappa-
hannock Station. November 7. 1863, by Philip Smith,
Company F. One Hundred and Twenty-first New
York Volunteers. June 6, 1865, loaned’ to Col. E.
Olcott, One Hundred and Twenty-first New York
Volunteers, by order of Secretary of War, Stanton.
* No. lis. One-half Confederate battle-flag. Captured
from rebel infantry in an engagement near Malvern
Hill. .Inly 28, 1864, by private < teorge funk. Company
K. Sixth New York Cavalry, Second brigade, first
division. Army of the Potomac. June 26, 1865, loaned
to W. II. Ryder, by order of the Secretary of War,
Stanton.

No. 324. Rebel battle-dag. Captured by private
Benjamin Gifford, Company A. One Hundred and
Twenty-first New York Volunteers, Second brigade,
First division, Sixth corps, in battle of Little Sailor’s

Creek. April 6, 1865. June 26, 1865, loaned to Col. E.
I ll< “tt. ( ine Hundred and Twenty-first New York Vol-
unteers, by order of the Secretary of War. Stanton.

No. 2′.’:’.. lb-bel battle-flag. Captured in battle at
Farm’.- Cross Roads, April 5, 1865, by Sergt. James P.
Landis, chief bugler First Pennsylvania Cavalry. First
brigade, Second Cavalry division, Brevet Major Gen-
eral Davie- commanding. Loaned to Brevet Major

General Davies, May — , , by order of General

Nichols. Assistant Adjutant General.

No. 20. United States flag, stars and stripes. Cap-
tured at battle of N,\\ Market Cross Roads, June 30,
1862, by Patrick Ryan, Company D, Fourth Regiment
Pennsylvania Reserve Volunteer Corps, from Eleventh
Alabama Regiment. This flag was used by the rebels
to deceive the United States troops. Supposed to
have been loaned and never returned.

No. 26. Confederate Hag, inscribed “Williamsburg
and Seven Pines.” Supposed to have been loaned

and never returned.

No. -Vs. Confederate battle-flag of Virginia Twenty-
eighth Infantry. Supposed to have been loaned and
never returned.

No. 97. Confederate flag, stars and bars, of the
Twenty-sixth Tennessee Volunteers. Captured on
prize-steamer ■’Cherokee,” June, 1863. Supposed to
have been loaned and never returned.

No. 104. Confederate flag, stars and bars, of the Six-
teenth Virginia Infantry. Captured by the Fourth
Regiment, New Jersey Volunteers, at Crampton Pass,
Md. Supposed to have been loaned and never
returned.

No. 112. Confederate Hag. Captured at Rappahan-
nock Station, November 17, 1863. The colors were
stripped from the staff in order to be saved by the
color-bearer. Supposed to have been loaned and never
returned.

No. 119. Confederate battle-flag. Captured by Lieut.
Joseph C. I’aradis. Company E, Fifth Maine Volun-
teers, May 10, 1864. Supposed to have been loaned
and never returned.

No. 168. Confederate colors. Captured by James
H. Compston, Company D, Ninety-first Ohio Regi-
ment, Second brigade. Second division, Army of West
Virginia. Supposed to have been loaned and never
returned.

No. 185. Confederate battle-flag. Captured by Col.
George M.Love, One Hundred and Sixteenth New
York Volunteers, October r.i. 1864, at Cedar Creek,
Virginia. Supposed to have been loaned and never
returned.

No. 443. Rebel Hag. Captured at Columbus, Ga.,
April 16, 1865, by Corporal Richard H. Morgan. Com-
pany A, Fourth Iowa Cavalry, First brigade, Fourth
division, cavalry corps. M. D. M., inside the line of
works during the charge. The bearer contested with
the corporal for its possession i Upton’s division, Win-
slow’s brigade). Sent to the State of Iowa by order
of the Secretary of War, Stanton.

No. III. Rebel flag. Captured by private John M.
1 lays, ( lompany F. Fourth Iowa ( lavalry, First brigade,
Fourth division, cavalry corps. M. D. M., at Columbus,
Ga., April 16, 1865. Private Hays captured the stand-
ard and bearer, who tore it from the staff and tried to
escape, firing his revolver and wounding one man
belonging to the Fourth Iowa Cavalry. (Upton’s
division, Winslow’s brigade.) Sent to the State of
Iowa, by order of the Secretary of War, Stanton.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

213

No. 502. Rebel flag. Captured by Warren Dockum,
private, Company H, One Hundred and Twenty-first
New York Volunteers, in the engagement at Sailor’s
Creek, April 6, 1N<>.”>. Inscription, ” For our Altars
and our Hearths.” “Savannah Vols. Guards, 1862.”
Loaned to Col. E. Olcott, One Hundred and Twenty-
first New York Volunteer.*, l>v order of the Secretary
of War, Stanton.

No. 543. Confederate battle-flag. Captured from
Seventeenth and Eighteenth Texas Troops during the
battle of Atlanta. July 22, 1864, by the Fifteenth
Michigan Infantry. Left at War Department by
Hon. W.T.Clark, August 27, 1875. Loaned to Gen.
W. T. Clark, for use of a panorama about to he
exhibited, by authority of the Acting Secretary of
War (General Benet). To lie returned.

Total Confederate Hags, ‘_ , ‘_>.

Sheridan’s raid /.v the james river valley.

PROF. \VM. I) CABELL, NORWOOD INSTITUTE, WASHINGTON, D. <-.

The writer was attempting to bum the bridge across
the Tye River where it empties into the .lames to im-
pede Sheridan’s progress, but found it necessary to
rip up the plank for ten or twenty feet. I threw the
flooring into tin 1 river when the cavalry of Sheridan
appeared in force pursuing and flying after my brother
Robert Stuart Cabell and [vanhoe Cabell. To save
their lives I met them on the bridge and turned them

back into the lines of the assembled cavalry. My

brother had lost a leg by a solid cannon hall at Fred-
ericksburg, and was unable to make his way on foot.
They obeyed my command, but instead of surrender-
ing, rode through the lines of the United States troops

and made good their escape after a live mile race in
Open sight, with Spencer rifles leveled and tired i 1 1 ■ I –

santly after them. The following lines, signed ” Vir-
ginia,” were written by the authress. Miss M. (i. Mc-
Clelland, whose beautiful home,” Elm Cottage,” over-
looked the scene of this remarkable ride:

Down thro’ the heart of our beautiful land,

Swiftly and silently rode a Strong hand

Of Federal cavalry, spreading around,

And behind them the piteous sound

Of destruction, and burning, and miserable pain.

‘Till even the echoes take up the refrain.
And all the bright, beautiful valley of .lames

Is blackened and ravaged with fury and Barnes.

Onward they come, relentless and strong,
Remorseless as fate, for to them shall belong

That eruelest, bitterest task in all war —

The bringing it home to the hearthstone and door.

The giving of homestead and barn to the torch,

The anguish of women ami children, for such

An end fate decrees shall always attend

Brother’s strife against brother, friend against friend.

Swiftly and silent, remorseless and strong,
The dark, blue thunder-cloud rolls along,
‘Till the shades of evening begin to fall
Gently and calmly upon them all,
Victor anil vanquished, friend and foe.
While the river murmurs in rythmic flow,
A ml the breezes bring from the distant hill
God’s own benison — ‘peace, be still.’

” Halt ! ” the order runs down the line.
What sound is borne on the sleepy wind ?
Nearer and nearer, distant and clear,
The tramping of horses conies to the ear,
And down a road to the left of their course
Quickly there comes a galloping horse,
Then another, ’till seeing the hostile train,
They turn and gallop the way they came.

Riding for life, while fuller and clearer
The sound of pursuit comes nearer and nearer;
Onward they dash in their desperate course :
Each man’s life lies in the strength of his horse.
As they madly press on they well represent
‘the pour Southern Cause, so broken and spent —
A boy in his teens, a man war-worn and lame,
While tierce on their track a regiment came.

“Keep near!” groaned the man, with lips white and set;
” If 1 just keep the saddle we will distance them yet :
Your band, quick, an instant, I’m slipping you see.
1 Mi God ‘ if that shell had but left me my knee,
I’d still ride with the best. Hark, they gain on us fast.
1 d give life for a pistol, to have but one last
( mod shot at the blue-coats, if just to requite
For the loss of my leg and this miserable flight.”

” Don’f turn your head,” the boy eagerly cried ;

” Speak lint a word, for your life you must ride ;

Down tlat on your horse, I’ll guide him all right ;

Put your arms ’round his neck, quick, the leader’s in sight.

How yon red in your saddle; don’t try to look round.

Ho ‘ steady, good horse— my God. he is down.

We are in for it now. they have us both fast ;
I said I’d stand by him, and will to the last.

As a wild yell of triumph rinsrs out on the air.

He spr ini_’s from his horse, with the strength of despaii

• i rasps the man in his arms, lifts hi m 011 to his steed,
Leaps bark on his own and puts hot h to t heir speed ;
But turns in his saddle to give a loud shout
Of mocking defiance. ‘Tis vain to .all out.
” Halt, or we fire! ” \s well to command
The outgoing tide to return to the strand.

“Stop, men,” cried tic officer ; ” not a step more ;
80 gallant an action. 1 never before

beheld in a lad of his years. I.et them go;

To continue pursuit would scive hut to show

( hi rselves to he caitiffs, unworthy the name
both of soldiers and men. I could hardly refrain
From cheering that brave ‘ little n lb.’ on the spot.
We’ll return to the main body ; forward, then, trot.”

‘Tis many long years since the demon of war

Fled from our land. The grass grows

Our ruins and graves, still when memory turns

To review our dead past, then deeds like this hoy’s

Come to our remembrance, and bid us n joice

That, tho’ ruined and conquered, we’re still not undone,

While our noble dead heroes yet live in their sons.

— Virginia.

Professor Cabell added the following note- My
brother lost wife, children, and everything dear to
him. and now lies near death’s door. My cousin,
Ivanhoe Cabell, is now a prominent engineer on the
(‘. & 0. R. li. With tin . sception of my brother I
am the last of a large family.

LIU B V PRISOX RELlr\ < IIICAGO.

< hi. iGO, June ’27, 1893. — S. A.Cunningham, Editor
Confederate Veteran — We are gratified with the
prospect of having so many of our old comrades visit
the World’s Fair on the occasion of dedicating the
Confederate Monument in .July. There is no feature
outside of the great Exposition in which they will
take so much interest as in Libby Prison and its won-
derful collection, and as its manager I invite the dele-
gation, through you, to visit the prison at such time
as may he agreed upon as convenient to them.

C. F. GUNTHER,

President Libby Prison Association.

Wanted. — To buy, immediately, Confederate Money, Con-
federate Stamps on original envelopes, old United States
Stamps older than 1872, and old Coins. Describe exactly what
you have, and address Edward S. Jones, Garland Avenue,
Nashville, Tenn.

214

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

OUR UNKNOWN DEAD.

AlHiRESS <>F <11X ft ‘. FRENCH, ItADB TO THE V. C. V.
CAMP, NO. M, ORLANDO, FLA,, .USE

< Iomhades— The solemn ceremony of Decoration 1 >ay
hae been performed. The few graves, alike of the ( Ion-
federate and the Union soldiers that rest in our ceme-
tery, have been decorated with floral offerings, and the
cause thai so few of Confederate dead sleep where lov-
ing kindred can care for them, inclines ine to say a
few words in regard to the unknown dead.

There is evidence that in the beginning of the late
war it was the intention of the Federal Government
to concentrate their forces and form two or more grand
armies and wage war only on the enlisted troops of
the ‘ lonfederacy, and by sheer power of numbers over-
whelm their opponents and end the war by a second
Sadowa or Sedan victory. In this, however, they were
not successful. McClellan, Pope, Burnsideand Hooker
unavailing y encountered I.ee, and in the West no
great victory yvai obtained.

During this time the Federal forces were largely in-
creased, and a navy, which in the end numbered four
hundred and seventy odd war steamers, was created.
manned by thirty-four thousand seamen, ami carrying
four thousand lour hundred and forty guns. This
armament was stationed along the Atlantic seaboard,
the gulf coast and on the waters of navigable rivers.
occupying sounds, inlets, hays and harbors, support-
ing and protecting, under cover of these guns, large
detachments of their land forces, in numbers estimated
nearly equal to a third of their troops in service. Now.

whatever may primarily have been the object Of these
many isolated detachments, it soon developed into
making raids in the adjacent country, and afforded
opportunity to pillage when not met with opposing
forces. * : ‘ : * ‘- : *

From Dalton down to Atlanta, and around that city,
there was one continuous conflict for one hundred
days, and not a day passed without some troops heing
engaged, and so the dead were left throughout an hun-
dred miles on either side, resting where they fell.

If we turn to the East again we find that Crant
crossed the Etapidan May 4, 1864, and taking the direct
line to Richmond, immediately the battle of the Wil-
derness followed, and he announced that he was going
“to fight it out on that line if it took all summer.”
A few days after came the battle of Spottsylvania.
and June 1st that of Cold Harbor, where the Federal
troop- refused to make a second attack.

In these three- great and sanguinary battles the com-
mander of the Union force, did not meet with success,
and so on the first day of summer he left that line and
swung around, as McClellan did, to the James River.
After Cold Harbor it seems as if there was no desire
for another general engagement, and the hammering
away mode of war commenced on Lee. On July L8,
L-864, President Lincoln called for 500,000 more men,
and so the detrition process went on for nine months,
mainly on and near the picket line, heing in all nearly
eleven month- and a half, that Lee confronted < < rant’s
hosts of men. and overall this extent of country lay
the blue and the gray side by side in death. 1 >evasta-
tion, as in the Palatinate, had done its work.

Now, when the war ended the Federal Government,
with commendable zeal, very humanely collected most
of their dead and had their remains removed to their

beautiful cemeteries, and there keep green the sod and
fresh the (lowers on their graves.
There was no Confederate Government to collect

and care tor the remains of the Confederate dead.
Along the banks of the Father of Waters for more
than a thousand miles the inhabitants tread unawares
over the unknown graves of those who battled for the
South. Along the shores of the Potomac, the Rappa-
hannock and the James, wave the golden harvests on
soil enriched by their blood and mouldering dust.
From the capes of the Chesapeake adown the stormy
Atlantic, ana trending around the Gulf, rest thousands
of our dead: or go to the heights of Allatoona. to
Lookout’s lofty peak, or Kennesaw Mountain’s top,
and you may seek in vain where the dead rest. Time,
with the relentless forces of the elements, has obliter-
ated all traces of their graves from human eye: they
are known only to Him who can tell where Moses
sleeps in “a vale in the land of MoaL.” So the for-
gotten are not forgot, the hand that made the thun-
der’s home come- down every spring and paints with
bright colors the little wild (lowers that grow over their
resting places, and they are bright on decoration day.
The rosy morn announces first to them that the night
is gone, and when the day is past and the landscape
veiled with evening’s shade, high on the mountain’s
to] i the last rays of the setting sun lovingly lingers
longest, loth to have the lonely place where the bright-
eyed children of the Confederacy rest in death.
. And wherefore did they die? They fell in defense
of their homes, their families, their country, and those
civil rights arising from that liberty God gave man as
a heritage in the beginning. They furnished to their
country much that will be noble in history, wonderful
in story, tender in song, and a large share of that glory
which will claim the admiration of mankind. We
can to-day place no wreaths of immortelles on their
unknown graves, yet we can rest assured the echoes of
posterity will render their deeds illustrious.

And now, as I look back on the past and recall to
mind your trials and sufferings — which will be for-
gotten — I am sure the world will not forget that your
valor merited a success which is better now than to
have achieved it.

AUol T UKCONSTIU’CTION TIMES.

HISTORY OF THE FIRST ACTION AGAINST CARPET-BAG
RULE IN GEORGIA.

Col. C. B. Howard has written of the time, in June,
1867, when the State of Georgia was under military
rule and the citizens were being annoyed with all sorts
of indignities. Judge W. W. Clayton,’ a prominent
citizen, had just been turned out of house and home
because his daughters refused to pass under the United
States Hag, and hid their faces from yankee officers
with their parasols. It was a few davs before Alexan-
der II. Stephens wrote a letter to Col. R. A. Alston,
saying he considered the country in articula mortis,
that if the South resisted reconstruction would he
forced, and if they accepted it they were disgraced,
and that it was a choice between martyrdom and sui-
cide, and for himself he preferred martyrdom.

The story of that meeting was told by Mr. S. A.
Echols in a letter printed in the Sunny South during
the summer of 1878, just after the controversy between
Mr. Hill and Mr. Stephens over the question, “Who
saved the State?” In that article Mr. Echols gives a

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

215

long interview with Col. Alston, who told how he, Dr.
J. P. Hambleton and Mr. Eli Hulsey, in discussing
the deplorable situation, decided to call a Democratic
meeting. They did so, and wrote a letter to Col. T.
C. Howard, at Kirkwood, asking him to attend and
preside. The papers refused to print the call and the
city hall was secured only by consent of Gen. Pope.
When the time came for the meeting the house was
partly filled with Pope’s officers and civil staff, and
many of the Democrats present opposed any demon-
stration.

Col. Howard walked into the room and looked
around in astonishment. He had left the plow and
walked into town. * * * Charlie Herbst called on
him soon afterward for a speech. Col. Alston said of it :
“I never shall forget the scene and solemn dignity
with which he rose. Never shall I forget how he was
dressed — an old coat with the lining torn out and
hanging in strings, an unbleached homespun shirt, no
cravat, a pair of brogan shoes, without socks. His
handsome, intelligent face contrasted strongly with
his apparel, and even a stranger would not have been
surprised to hear something good, even from such a
poorly dressed speaker. His first words were:

‘”My fellow countrymen, when I am called upon on
an occasion like this, surrounded by circumstance –
like these (pointing to the eager Democrats 1, and the.-.’
(pointing to the soldiers), and these (pointing to the
scalawags). I feel that deep solemnity which the man
of God feels, or at least ought to feel, when he rir-.s in
the pulpit to talk to dying sinners about the salvation
of their souls.’ He then went on to trace the history
of this country from the settlement of New England
and Virginia down to the breaking out of the Confed-
erate war. He demonstrated thai three generations
had raised up in these different latitudes two entirely

different races of people, that the bloody war which
hail resulted had been brought on by the love of con-
stitutional freedom on the pari of the South, and a
love for religion and law battling against a total disre-
gard of all compacts on the part of the North, and an
utter disregard of public morality, constitutional law
and Bible religion on the part of the North. That
while slavery may have embittered the contest it was
not the cause, hut only one of the incidents of the
struggle. That the constant and persevering invasions
of our rights had proceeded from envy, hatred and
malice. ‘Yea,’ said he. ‘my countrymen, from the
day that old John Adams left the white house,” point-
ing his finger at the portrait of Washington and Bay-
ing, ‘You and your people did this, there began a
struggle which never ceased until it left tins whole
continent with crutches ami crape in every household,
which drew one broad line of charcoal from Dalton to
Charlotte, N. C, and brought delicate women to ci 10k-
ing, scrubbing and scouring, where Sherman had left
them any thing to cook, to scrub or to scour.’ Here
he paid a glowing and beautiful tribute to the women
of the South, and passing on he said. ‘But when 1
come to speak of the 150,000 dead heroes that lie slum-
bering in our soil, what shall I say’.” Here he burst
into tears. * * * Soon rousing himself, with
bitter scorn he addressed Pope’s people ami said:
‘And do you call upon me to disgrace the fortitude
of women like these? Do .you call upon me to des-
ecrate the memory of heroes like these? Never!
never! And what for, what to gain — to save what
little we have left? No, my friends, this would be

to lose our all, to surrender the only jewel that even
tyranny cannot wrest from us — our honor. Even
VVendell Phillips says, a few years longer and a
change of a few thousand votes will cause the shackles
to fall from our limbs. Yes. Wendell Phillips, the
worst man who has cursed God’s footstool for the last
thousand vears, always excepting that fiend and

scourge of hell, .’

” When these words fell from his lips the consterna-
tion was painful. We all grasped arms and felt that
the supreme moment had arrived. Put Col. Howard
thundered on and the crisis was passed. Turning to
where we were standing he said: ‘Go on. my little
band of Democrats, bend your backs and take the
blows, the anvil will yet wear out the hammer. Recol-
lect that God has said in his word. “< Ine man shall be
equal to a thousand, and two shall put ten thousand
to flight,” armed with the power of truth: then tore
stan. 1 firm, and oh. when your hearts grow weary,
when you are rca.lv t” exclaim, ” How long, Lora,
how long,” faint not, but look back more than 1800
years ami behold the most sublime spectacle that as-
sembled creations were ever called upon to witness.
See the S..11 of Cod condescending to become man to
save a sinful world, remembering that when he walked
throughout Gallilee, armed with the power and maj-
esty of God, distributing hi- loaves ami fishes, whole
multitudes followed him. Put alas! when the day of
his tribulation came, when he had no more loaves to
divide, no more fishes to distribute, when we see him
swinging upon the cross, whom do we see there then?
One poor, lone, weeping woman’ Ah. if you yankees
had been there then, it you scalawags had been there
then, if you timid Democrats had been there then
.the scorn dripping from his fingers), you would have
gone to her and said: “Get up from here, Mary, never
an office will you get for remaining here. The ma-
jority is against us. Let us yield.” And this day
you would have been peeping into the quivering guts
of birds and animal- to learn t lie will of Cod. and
sacrificing to Jupiter, and we would have lost the
Christian religion.'”

Preserve the Confederate Veteran. — J. M. Wil-
son, Golden City, Mo.: I beg of you to call the atten-
tion of our old comrades, who are subscribers to the
Confederate Veteran, to .me thing which 1 consider
of the greatest importance — that is, the preserving of
every copy of the VETERAN, and at the end of every
year have them bound, then they can be handed
down in our families and preserved for generations to
come. Tlie great mission of the VETERAN should he
to leave to posterity our side of the Civil War. This
should be regarded above our interest in the incidents
and events participated in by them. Again. 1 think
each subscriber should take to himself that it is his
duty to contribute his share of what lie saw and went
through with. It will interest others as much as their
pieces interest him.

A recent issue of the Denton (Tex.) Monitor tells
by the editor of his meeting with Capt. Jas. W. Ter-
rill, whom he had not seen since 1864, when the two
separated at Macon, Ga. Captain Terrell was shot
through the breast at Jonesboro and left to die, but
some comrades carried him out later. He is a suc-
cessful teacher in Tennessee — at Decherd.

2l6

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

ursiolis OF THE MARCH.

IV. A. CAHPBBLl . COLUMBl 8, MISS.

Wanted to be Flattened Out. — Wheo a company
of home guards on tin- Mississippi River had fired
upon a gunboat the boat acknowledged by opening on

them with shell, The guards i lediately got down

close tn the ground, and one of them said, ” Boys, if I
aim flat enough won’t one of you please get on me
ami mash me natter?”

The Wrong Place ro Wear a “Plug.”— As Fer-
guson’s brigade of cavalry was marching through Mis-
sissippi in 1 864, mi a country road, we met an infantry
Colonel in full uniform, with the exception that in-
stead of the cap or soft hat usually worn he had on a
silk hat. or, as the boys would say, a “stove pipe.”
Ymi may imagine the result. One would ask it he
had stoves to sell, another if he was moving his bees,
or if he had honey to sell, and shouts of laughter
would roll out all along the line. The Colonel was in
a buggy with his wife, and had to leave the road and
take to the woods to escape the fun.

Made One of ’em Holler. — In the Spring of 1868,

at Cochran’s Cross Roads, in North Mississippi, we en-
gaged in a lively skirmish with Grierson’s Federal
cavalry. At first they gave way before us in a very
satisfactory manner, hut being reinforced they sent
our boys hack on the reserve after the latest improved
double quick style. A red-headed corporal named
Tom Murray dashed by me, and as he halted ex-
claimed, ” Well, Captain, we made one of ’em holler.”
“What did he say. Tom?” the Captain inquired.
Tom looked up, squinted his gray eyes and replied,
” He said, ‘ Forward, skirmishers.’ ”

Too Much Chow. — As my command, I’errin’s regi-
ment, Mississippi Cavalary, Ferguson’s brigade, was
moving from Mississippi to Georgia, spring of 1864,
a soldier by the name of Crow had a pass to go by his
home and join the command as it came by. Crow’s
house was immediately on the mad hy which the com-
mand marched, and he had his family and neighbors
present to see the command, at this time a large one.
As we passed in front of the house the boys of Com-
pany “D” recognized Crow, and they all began cawing,
and you would have thought the crows of Mississippi
had all gathered in council as the cawing passed from
company to company of the regiment. Our comrade
Crow wisely beat a retreat.

The Si hi: of His Head Shot Off. (?) — A company
of cavalry of this section of Mississippi was on duty
on the Tennessee River. Privates John W. T. and a
man named Gamble were on out-post picket, it was
night, dark and wet, and the reserve picket were mak-
ing themselves as comfortable as possible, when two
shots rang out, and following closely after the shots
they heard a horse coming rapidly down the road, and
in rl few moments G. came up and reported that John
W. T. was shot and the enemy was advancing. But
in a minute or two another horse and rider came tear-
ing in, and John was the rider. He said, “Captain,
I am shot.” The Captain asked him where, and he
said, “The side of my head is torn off.” The Captain
put his hand to John’s head and felt it and said, “It

is true, take him hack to the hospital.” Hut when
day came the wound on the side ol John’s head proved
to he mud and water. Tin’ facts, as developed after-
ward, were, that John and his friend had tired at a
farmer’s mule, and John’s horse had thrown him. and
as he went oil hi- carbine had slapped him on the side
“f the head, and as he hit the ground his head went

in the mud and water. 1′ : John lias gone now. hut

he never relished tin- story, but it was true.

Nor a Sensation \i ist.— Here is a story of infantry
to match the cavalry incident. Private H. was on
picket when he saw what he thought was a battery
moving up. He rushed hack and said. “Captain, I
am no sensationalist, hut the enemy are planting a
battery on the hill over there. The Captain immedi-
ately ordered out the company and advanced in skir-
mishing order, to attack the supplied Lattery. On
getting in good view the battery proved to he an old-
fashioned cart which an old negro had driven up and
turned around with the tail-hoard toward the camp.
< >ur friend to this good day does not like to hear any
one say. “1 am no sensationalist,” as he thinks it is
personal.

Stampede Among Texas Horses at Rome, Ga. — A

friend of mine, now living here in the drug husiness,
was stationed during the war al Rome, Ga., and tells

this incident : A Texas regiment of cavalry came in
town and halted in front of the hotel, and tin officers
and many of tin/ men scattered around town, hut the
majority of them remained mounted and took the
easiest positions they could in their saddles, many of
them sitting sideways with one leu thrown across the
saddle. It was about dinner time, and the negro
waiter came out with one of those Chinese copper
gongs, and giving it one tremendous rap. made it rat-
tle with that nerve-shattering noise so well known to
passengers at railway depots. The result was fearful.
Horses reared, plunged, and. turning like goats, stam-
peded in all direction,-, leaving many riders on the
ground, and creating more excitement than the lire ot
a Federal battery of six guns would have done. But
after a few minutes the officers of the regiment came
up to see what was the matter, and hearing the cause
told the proprietor of the hotel to hide his negro out,
as his men would surely kill him if they found him.
And so sure enough, in a few moments they came on
the hunt for him, hut the negro had been safely hid
away, and was not seen any more during the stay of
that Texas command. Any soldier who met Texas
cavalry during the war knew that they were superb
riders, and to throw them was no easy matter, hut this
Chinese gong dismounted more of them than a charge
on infantry would have done.

Dr. W. M. Vandell. El Paso, Tex.: “Cook, of Helton,
strikes the key-note to success in the monument affair.
Money was subscribed here for the fund, hut nobody
knows anything about the amount on hand or any-
thing about the status of the fund. Let us have an
explanation in full in the Veteran, and I shall then
see that El Paso is given a chance to put up again.”

Turney Bivouac, Winchester, Tenn., remits, as pro-
ceeds from a young ladies’ concert, January 25, 1890,
$26; for Joe G. Estill, now at Yale College, $2.50, and
A. D. Corder, Sewanee, $1.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

21/

UNITED CONFEDERATE VETERAN CAMPS.

KENTFcKY.

ALABAMA.

POSTOFFICE. CAMP.

Andalusia Harper

Ann is ton Pel ham

no.

..2.56..

258

Ashlacd Henry D. Clayton …827

Ashville

Auburn

Bessemer

Birmingham..

Bridgeport

Camden

Carrollton

Kutaw

PI nee.

Fort Payne

Camp si. Clair

.Auburn

Bessemer

W.J.Hardee

J« . Wb.-eler

Franklin K. Beck

i lamp Pickens

Sa riders

E. A.. O’Neal

W. N. Ksi.s

Gadsden Emma Sanson

Greensboro Allen r. Jones
Jackson \ [lie . i :ol. Jas. B. Uartln.

LaFayette A. A. Greene

Marion i. \v. Garrett.

Mobile Raphael Semmes.

Montgomery Lomax

Opellka Leel ounty.

Roanoke Aiken Smith

308
236

.157.

;<i

224

. 64.

98

310

1
11
151
261

Rock ford Henry \v. Cos

Seal.- lames F. Waddell…268

Belma. ( atesbj

Sprlngville. Springville ,..

Talladega Cnarles M.Shelley. 246

Tuecumbla.. James Deshler 313.

Tuskaloosa Camp Rodi s.

Troy Camp Ruffln

\ eroena i lamp Gracle 291.

Wetumpki i re Count]

Wedowee I lamp Randolph

OFFICERS.

Jno. F. Thomas. J. M. Robin-
son, Sr.
John M. McKleroy. W. H.

Williams
A. s. Stockdale, T). L. ( ami-
bell
.John W. Cngler, Jas. D. Truss
.O. 1». Smith. James H. Lane
\V. R. Joni -. N. H. Sewall
■l.K Johnston, P. K. McMlller
1 . 11. Johnsou, K. A. Jonea
H. ( laillard, .1. F. Fostei
M. I.. Stance!, 1′.. I pchurch
ioo. h. Cole, T. H. Mundy
A. M. I I’Neal, I. M. I row
.1. N. I’m idsou, ». P. McCart-

nej
.lav. Aiken. Job. i;
a. M. Arsey, F. T. Past*
.1. II. < I W. Grant

.1. J. Robinson, Geo. H.B

T. T. Roche, Win. E. Ml
.Emmet Selbels. J. II. H Igglns
,R. M. Greene, .1. Q. Bui

W. a. Handley, B. M Mi I on-
naghy

F. I. siiiith. w. T. Johnson
K. 11. Bellamy . F. A. Greeue

a. W. Wortell, \V. J. Splniell
W. .1. Rho les, I M. Shouse
A. 11. Keller, J. P. Gi
A. C. Haglore, Wallet t.uild
.W.D.Henderson, L.H.Bofl les
K. w i lis, .1 A. Mitchell
.1. F. Maull, Hal T. Walker
C.C. Euloe, K. S Pate

AUK \N– \-.

Alma

Benton

Beutonvllle
Ceittre Point ..
Charleston.. .

Conway

Fay el teville

Fort Smith

Greenwood

Ha. ketl Cltj ..
Hope

Morriltou

Nashville

New porl

Vim Buren

‘ II

I’.in i.i 1 1 i mdd

i ibell

Hallet

Pal i lleburne

.1.11 Ha\ is

W. ll. Brooks

Ben l- Duval

Ben Mel lullocb

Stonewall

i. i;. I lot

Robert W. Harper
.lor Neal

Tom 1 1 1 n.linan

.John Wallace

ties] Smith, J. T. Jones
I :. Shoemaker
89 \ s. Henry, A. .1. Bates
in.’ .J. M. Somen lili , J. C. lusley

218 \, 1′ w in. w C.Cole

216 I. M. Gunter, I. M. Pati

mi 1′. T. Devany, R. M. Frj

I’ll Dudli v Mih. ii. . W. i:. Hartsill

.■!■ ; V W. Stewart, John I Sanoi

n v- iiiiuii.i. r. w. ii:i:

208 W.K.i lohn H Bell

i. T. Ward

i i .

I I ORIDA.

Bro n iile W. W. Loiin|

Chipli j i liipleA .

i ladi i i i > Pasco C. V. \– :

Defuniak Kp’gs, E. Kirby-Smil n

Fernandine Nass .mi

Inverness Geo.T. Ward

Jacksonville….
Jacksonville…

Jasper

Juno

Lake City

Lakeland

Marianna.

Mont Icello.

Ocala

Orlando

Palmetto

Peusacola

Quinoy …

St. Augustine..
Banford

Sprlngdale

st. Petersburg,

Tallahassee

Tampa

Titusville

Umatilla

K. E. I

.loll !>a\ 1-

Ste« art

..Pulton Anderson..
i oiunioia Co
Francis S. Barton

Milton

ration Anderson.

Million i ,, . \ \

e Co

Geo. T. \\ ard
.Ward i’. v. Ass’i) .
I). L. Kenan.

E. Klrby smith

(ien. .1. Finnegan….

Fai i leburne

i lamp i lolquitl

Lamar

.Hillsboro

.Indian River

..Fake County

. 1S…J. i’. Davant, i\ I.. Rob

F.B. Ji linstou.A. 11. Ravesies
‘ I –11.1,1… D.G. V. I

lei W. N. Tl ipsou, T. A. Ha

us w.l I.Zimmerman, W.S.Tur-

.- … i. Maxwell. W. v I

SO…! E. Merrill, I i k

155 H. .1. Stewart, .1. E. II. .una

ii
. ” W. R. Moore, W. M. Ives
284 Peny M.Del

I W. i’. Barnes, I . Philip
.’i W. i ‘. Bird, n w . i’ioi i idge
■>. I .1. Finiey, Wm. Fox
,i w |i i, v . II, I’,. M Rob

i C. Pclot. .1. W. N
10 w. E. Anderson, R. .1. Jordan
in. R, H. M. Dai Idsou, I’. M. Mc-

Millau
.175…J. W. Spltler, W. J. 3ar\ \<
Jin \. M. Thrashi r,C. H. Li Bei
E I., landle, J. S Patt rsou
W.C. Dodd, 1 1. I Southwick

;. \ w bitfield

. 36… F. w. Men in. H. L.Crane
.. 17. A. A. si™ in i. \. I . i ..hen
„ — …E. A. Wilson, T. H. Blake

(lEORiil \.

Atlanta Fulton Co., (ia 159… W. L. Calhoun, J, F. Edit

Covington Jefferson Lamar, ..305. ..J. W. Anderson, G. D. Heard

Dalton los.F. Johnston ::i A. F. Roberts, J. A. Blanton

Ringgold Ringgold. 206… W. J. Whitsitt, R. B. Trimmer

Spring Place lohn B. Gordon 50 R. E. Wilson, W. II. Ramsey

ILLINOIS.

Chicago Ex-Con. Ass’n 8…J. W. White, R. L. France

Jeraeyvllle Beuev. ex-Confed. 304.. Jos. s. Carr, Morris R. Locke

INDIAN TERRITORY.

Ardinore lohn H. Morgan 107 …J. L. Gaut, 11. s.-ales

McAlester Jeff Lee 68. ..N. P. Guy, R. B. Coleman

POSTOFFICE.

Augusta

Bardstown

Bethel

Bowlii .

Cynlhiana

Danville

Eminence

ii. in Lugsburg..
Frankfort
i leorgetown
Harrod
Lawrenci burg.

[ton

Mi Sterling

Nicholasvifte

I’n i ‘is

Richmond.
Russellville….
Shelbyvllle .
Winchester

‘lies

CAMP.

John B. Hood

..Thomas H. Hunt..

P. R. Cleburne

.Bowling careen

.Ben Desha

J. Warren Grlgsby.,

F. Kirbj Smith
.Albert s. Johnston

T. B. Monroe. Jr.
Geo. W. Johnson

William Preston

Ben Hardin Helm..

ii Brecfe i urldge
Bon s. I iluke
Humph’y M a

\ 1’ Thompson
John H. Morgan
Thomas 1 1 O

John W. Caldwi II

John H Wa

n\ . Hanson
ford

NO. OFFICERS.

.233. ..Juo. S. Bradlev. J. R. Wilson
253 Tbos. H. Ellis. Jos. F. Briggs.
,252 J. Arrasmith, A. W.Bascom
143… W. F. Perry, Jas. A. Mitchell
. 99. ..D. M. Snyder. .1. W. Boyd
211 E. M. Green, J. H. Baughman
.1.51 …W. 1.. Crabb, J. s. Turner
2 : Wm. Stanley. Milf ‘d i Iverley

188 A. \\ . Maeklill. J. E. SCOtl

i’s \. H. Sinclair, J. Webb
W. Allin, John Kane
P. H Thomas, J- P. Vaughn
.ln0…Jobn Boy.l. G. C. Snyder

i hos. Johnson, W. l . Havens
is: Qeo. B. Taylor, !■:. T. Lilian!
174 W.i. Bullitt, J. M. Brown
‘i . \ I . Forsj ii.. Will \ ‘•..
.215 .la-. JVvis. N. B. Deatherage

B. Briggs, W. B. Mel
287 w F Bi art, R. I’. I (wen
180 B. F. Curtis. J. L. Wheeler
W I i – Balli y, R. V. BI

LOUIS] \N \.

Alexandria Jeff Ho is .,

Amite ‘ Itj Vmlte City

a rcadla \ rcadia

Baton Ro Baton Rouge.

ek. Wiuchestei Hall…

1 …!..il.lsoii\ llle M . ■ . \ M.iinin.

R\ ergrecn l: 1 . llbson

• – F. i > I i. d N. I igden

Jackson i- . ciana

“s

.229

17
178

I -> k •■ i lharli – i lalcasleu i . Vel
L. Pro> Idenci Provldem

i -.riiiiiii :J7.i

Mansflt 1.1 Mouton II.

Merrick Isaiah Norwood 110.

Monro. Henry w \ lit u

40
1
2

tocl
New Orleaus. …Army of N. \ ..

K I W ‘ Mi- .in-. \i iii\ of l – ■

Ni w ‘ ii lean – Vel .< on. States ‘ ‘a \

Newl irleans. Wash. Artlllerj i”

N. wOl Hi in \ SI Paul

i cfc 183.

i Ipelousus l: . i . i i 14..

in niin- i ben tile.

Raj villi Ricl It

Rustln Rusttn

Khreveport” Gen. Leroy Staffo

‘i amp M –

Thtbodaux Braxton Bragg … 196

.. . > \\ i.tts.W.W.Whitlu
l.P.Rlcharts,G.W.Bankston

.lames Bri-e, John A. . ‘

i Mel Iral h. F. W. Heroman
M. W Bati man, F. O. linen
s. A. Poche, P. Ganel

,.Wm. M . Ewell, I ‘ Johi
Jos. Gonzales Sr, H T. Brown
Zach Lea, R. II. Mel Ii Hand
W.A.Knapp.W. I.. Hutchings
I i Bass, T. P. M.-i andless
R. ii. Pizzelta, Jos. I . Dicks
i Schuler, I . G Pegnes
D. T. Merrick, .1. J. I
W. R, Roberts. II. Mo
,1. A. Prudhomme, < . I i <^ y
; j maii.T. B. ‘ I’Brlen

…I. Glynn Jr.. N. » iniv
w in. Laughllq, F. K. \\ i –
B. I I shi in .u. 1 1. \ \.lam

.1. De rui lie. M T. Ducros

w . a Pei k, J. w Pov
L. Ii Fi.se., it. B. Bloom
i 111 in kins, .n J.L.Dardenne
i S3 Summerlln.O. T. Smith
\ Bai k-.’ nd

W. Kinney, Will H lunnard
O.P. R raylor

Isamore, H. N.I onion

MISSISSIPPI.

\ llle…
Brandon…
Brook bavi n
Canton

mbus….

W. II. H.Tlson. . 179 D. T. Beall, J. W. smith

Han kin Patrick II. m v. R. s. Sfaxev

n.ii in .-■ J. A. Hoskins, J. 1′.. Dnughlry
i i, II. J. M. Grafton

Ishamli 27. ..B. A. Vaughan, W. A. Camp-

bell
Crystal Sp’g [umphreys 19 C. Humphries, J. M. H

Edwards W. V. Mori W. \ Montgomery, H. W.

Barrett
Fayette.. J. J. Whiinej 22 .W. L. Stephen, W.K.Penny

Greenville W. H. Percj 23.” . ■■ n -.« 1 ■ r_: ison,W )

Grenada w

svllle Patrons Union C’p.2?2 ,M. W. S v. Huddle-

stun

Hattlesburg , !l G. D. Hartfleld, E. H. Harris
Hei ii an do …….. .DeH 220 Sam Pom ell, i . IF Robi i

ii I i ..: iii. i I …. i w. A. Cram, J. J Hicks

• Ktl Moit ii ant,S. II. Pryor

Js – son. …

Main ii

Macon…

Magnolia Stockdale.

Mi i dian Wall hall

M Iss. i ity. I

\. Smith . 24 W. D. Holder, G S. G
i rons I moo – »i W. Stamper, C. A. llud-

.1 ;, -ion

Amite Count) 226.. M. Jackson, Geo. \. M

Stephen D. Lee 271 0. B. Cooke, J. L. Sherman

…las. Longstreet. isn… \v. ll. Foote, J. I.. Ciriu-gs

VI i i .« n. B. V. White

120 .1 R 1′..* i-. F s. Hewi –

Natchez.?.. . …Natchez 20…F. J.V. Let and, E. L. Hopkins

Fori i – bson i I ii it. or in 167… A. K. Jones, W. W. Moore

Rolling Fork .Pat I leburne.

Rosedale… Montgomery F. A Montgomery, cims. t.’.

Fan ii i

Tupelo John M.Stone 131…J0tiu M. Stone, P. M. Savery

Valden Frank l.iddell 221. .8. C. Baine, W. I. Booth..

Vicksburg Vlcksburg 32. ..D. A. i lampbell, < ‘. Davis

Winona M. Farrell 811 …J. R. Biuford. C. H. Campbell

Woo.n llle Woodville 49 I. 11. Jones, P. M. St.. .-kett

Yazoo City Yazoo Camp I7ii s. 1>. Robertson, W. K Me-

Cut eh eon
MISSOURI.

Kansas City Kansas City 80.. J. W. Mercer, G. B. Spratt

NORTH i Alt’ “UNA.

Bryson \ndrew Coleman. ..301 …15. Everett, B. H. Cothey

Clinton Sampson 137. ..R. H. Hollidnv. c. F. Henlng

Concord Cabarrus Co. C.V.A 212.. J. F. Willeford, C. McDonald

Littleton Junius Hani el 326.. .John P. Leech

Newton Catawba 162 .1. ‘ i. Hall, L. R. Whiteuer

Salisbury Charles F. Fisher,. ..809.. J. R. Crawford. C. R. Barker

Wilmington Cape Fear 254. ..Wm. Blanks. W. 1. DeRessel

218

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

OKLAHOMA.
POSTOFFICE. (‘AMI’. NO. OFFICERS.

Norman Gen. J. B. Gordon. .. 200. ..T. .1. Jobnson, W. o. Renfro

OklahomaCity.li. H. Himmoni 177. ..D. H. Hammons, J. O. Casler

SOUTH CAROLINA.

Aiken Barnard E. Bee B4…B. H. Tengue. J. N. WlKft.ll

Charleston. CampSuratei 230 .Rev. J. Johnson, J. W/Ward

Charleston Palmetto. IU> A. Baron Holmes

Basle; rasper Hawthorn. 285 it. E. Bowen, J. H. Bowen

Greenville R.C. Pulllam -“‘7 .1. w. Norw l. P. T. Hayne

Rock Hill Catawba 278 Cad Jones, W. B. liimlap

si. Georges. Stephen Elliott 51…J. Otey Reed

TEXAS— Continued.

CAMP.

Ml.

TENNI SSEE.

Chattanooga N. II. Forrest 4.

< llarksvlllc Foi bes 77.

FayettevlUe.. .Shackelford-Folton..U4.

Franklin Gen. J. W Starnes .184

Jackson lohn Ingram :t7.

Knoxville K.-lis K. /…Hi.-.. ii , i

Knoxville Fred Ault 6.

Lewisburg Dtbrell

McKenzle stonewall Jackson., il

Memphis Con. His. Ass’n 28

Murfreesboro toe B. Palmer 81.

Nashville Frank Cheatham…. 85.

Shelbyville Win. Friers.in B8.

Tullanoma Pit rce B. Anderson..l78.

Winchester Turney 12.

J. I’. Shlpp, I.. T. Iii.-kinson
T. H. Smith, Clay Stacker
.1. n. Tillman. W. H. Cashlon
.Ii. F. Roberts,R.N.Rlchardson
.!•:. s. Mallory, s. i;. Kleroll
Jno. F. Horn, Cbas. Dnclouz
,F. A. Must’s, .1. \V. s. Frierson
.. W. P. Irvine, W. «. Loyd
..Marsh ^.tklsson, J. P.Cannon
,.C. W. Eraser, R.J. Black
. W.S.Mr I,. nun. , W.I.t d better
..R. Lin Cave, J. P. Hickman
I. M. Hastings. .1. li. Arnold
..J. P. Bennett, w. .1 Travis
,.W. ii. Brannan.J. J. Martin

TEXAS.

Abilene Abilene 72.

Abilene Taylor Co 69

Alvarado Alvarado 160.

Alvln Win Hart 286

Archer City Stonewall Jackson,249.

Athene Howdy Martin 65..

Atlanta Stonewall Jackson.. 91 .

Austin John n Hood 108..

Beaumont A. s. Johnsl.ni 75..

Bel ton Bell Co. ex-Con. As.. 122.

Bonham Su! Ross „ 164.

Brazoria Clinton Terry ^i’.i

Breckinridge Stephens County ill.

Brenham Washington 239

Brown wood Stonewall Jackson., lis.

Bryan I. It. Robertson 124..

BuflaloGap L. F. M lv lit.

Calvert W. P. Townsend 111.

Cameron Hen McCnllongh 29.

Canton Janus [.. Hogg 138..

Carthage Horace Randall llii.

Childress Jos F. Johnston 859

Cisco E’land Co.Preveaux.278

Cleburne Pal t lleburne 88..

Colorado Allien s. .loll nston.113.

Colu minis Shropshire-Upton… 1 12.

Coleman lohn Pelham 76..

< ommerce R. E. Lee 281.

|n i Ector 284.

Corpus Chrlstl… Jos. E. Johnston t*t.

Corslcana C. M. Winkler 147.

Crockett Crockett 141.

Caldwell Camp Rogers 142,

Colllust ille Beauregard 306

Cuero Kmmetl Lynch _’IL’

Dalngerlield i lamp Brooks

Dallas Sterling Price 31.

Decatur Ben Met ‘ulloch in

DeKalb Tom Wallace 289.

Denton Sol Ross 129.

Dodd City Maxey 281

Dublin Erath .v Comanche.. 85.

El Paso lohn c. Brown 20.

Emma Lone star 198

Fairfield Wm. L. Moody 87.

Ploresvl lie. Wilson i lounty

Forney < lamp Bee 180

Fort Worth It. E. Lee 158.

Fn.st H. 0, Mills 1 ( Mi..

Gainesville fos. E. Johnston

Galveston Magruder

Gatesvllle Ex-C. A. Coryell

Goldthwaite Jeff Davis

Gonzales Gonzales

Graham J oUn| I ‘.unity …

| > i anbury < li anbury

Greenville los 1-: Job uston

Halletts\ lib- . i-.ii .i.is Walker…

Hamili.ui \. s. Johnston.

BCemstead Tom Green

I lender-* ni. Kas Red wine

Henrietta Sul Ross

Hlllsborn Hill I ..urn

Honey ‘ Irove…. Logan i iavidson

Houston Ui.k bowling

BuntsvUli John C Upton . .

Kaufman Geo. D. Uanlon..

Kilgore Buck Kilgore

Kingston \ S. Johnston…

Ladonla Root. E. Lee

LaG range Col. li. Tlmmone

Lampasas R. E. Lee

Livingston Ike Turner

Lubbock F. R. Lubbock…

T. W. Dougherty.
.H. L. Bentley, Theo. Heyck.

J. H. Posey.

Win Hart. Alt H H Talor
.H J Brooks, T M Cecil

D. M. Morgan, W. T. Eustace.
..J.D.Johnson, J. N. Simmons.

,w. M. Brown, c. H. Powell.

..Jeff Chaisson, Tom J. Russell.

..J R. Whllselt, R. H. Turner.

,.J. P. Holmes.
Wm. F. smith, F. LeRebus.
W F Marberry, G B Brown
III Giddlngs, J G Rankin
Carl Vincent, R. L. Archer.
H. B. Stoddard, W. H. Harmon
Ben F. Jones, J. J. Eubank.
J. H. Iirenuon, C. W. Hlggin-
bothain.

E. J. M elver, J. B. Moore.
T. .1. Towles, W. I). Thompson

..J. It. Bond, J. M. Woolworth.

. W 1’ Jones, I. C Warlick

..T W Neal, J S McDonough
.0. T. Plummer, M.S. Kahle.

W V. Johnson, 1\ Q. Mnllin.
..Geo. Mel orinick, J. J, Dick.
.1. .). Callan, J. M. Williams.

G P Llndsley, W E Manguni
.Geo W Jones, R .1 Pickett
.11. R.Sutherland, M.C.Spann
.R. M. Collins.
.Enoch B rax son, J. F. Marl in.

J. F. Matthews.

.. , w H Stephenson

V Weldoii. George H Law

.1 N Jachverv.J a McGregor
…I. .1. Miller. W. L. Thompson.
..Will A. Miller, a. Edwards.
..WS Proctor, J 1 1 si .wart
..Hugh McKenzle, J. R.Burton.
.. W i Moore

I. T. Harris, L. ]•;. Gillett.

B. II. Davis, W. Kemp.

John w. M urray.

g.t. Bradley. L. G. Sandlfer.

w. C. Agee, a. n. Evans

T. M. Hani.l. s. G. El. ming.

J. w. Friend, Eugene Burr.

A. I ‘haluber lain, M. 1″. U/a k”-
lield.

119.. .1 M. V> right. J. T. Walker.
105 T. N. Waul, C.C. Beavans.
Co..l85…W. L. Saunders.

.117…J. E. Martin, F. M.Taylor.

I56…W. li. savers, M. Eastland.

127. ..A. T. Gay, V. M. Edwards.

67…J. A. Formivalt, I. R. Morris

267… W s Ward. A II lb In. i
I ‘8 ..Volney Bill’s, B F Burke
118 « . T.Saxon, C.C. Powell.
.186 ..V. B. Thornton, S. Schwarz.

295…J M Mays, C C Doyle

172 ,F. J. Barrett. C. B. Patterson.

l66…Wm. A. Fields.

2iil …I II Lynn, John I. Bollinger

197 .W.l -alllbel 1. S.K . Lollgl ker

.1 M Smitber. K K ‘ loree

145.. Jos. H ii tin i: isle r. E. S. Pipes.

283 W \ Miller, R W W Villi
71. ..J. F. Puckett, T. J. Foster.

. 12’i. G.w.Riak. nev.i’ W.Blakeney
81. ,R, H. Phelps, N. Holman.

66 D. C. Thomas, T. II. Haj me

321 .. , A li Green

188 W. D. Crump, G. W. Shannon.

POSTOPFIl K,

Hadlsonville Johh G. Walker 128..

Marlln Willis ]. Lang 299

Memphis Hall County 24S

Meridian A. s. Johnston 115.

Merkel Merkel 79.

Mexia toe Johnston 94..

Minn.. .la Wood County 158

Ml. Enterprise .Rosser 82..

Ml. Pleasant ( ol. 1 Hid Jones 121..

Montague Mob Stone HI..

Mci iregor McGregor 274.

McKinnev Collin County 109.

Ml Vernon lien Mel ulloch. 00

Navasola Pal Cleburne 102..

New Boston sue Ross 287.

Oakvllle John Donaldson 195

Palestine Palest inc 44.

Paris \.s. Johnston 70.

Paint Ro.k i. II Davis 168

Pearsall Gotcb I la idem an …290

Richmond Frank Terry 227

Ripley Gen Hood 280

Rockwall Rockwall 74..

R..HV W. w. Coring I’ll

San Anionio A. S.Johnston 144..

San Saba W P Rogers 322

Seymour Bedford Forrest 86..

Sherman Mildred Lee 90…

Sweetwater. E. C. Walthall 92..

Sulphur Sp’gs…Matt Ashcroft 170.

Taylor A. S.Johnston 165.

Terrell I E B Stuarl IS

T.xarkana A P Hill 260

Tyler A. s. Johnston 48

Vernon Camp Cabell 125.

Waco Pat Cleburne 272

Waxahachie Jeff Davis 1118

Waxahachie Parsons Cav. Asso ,2lii;

Weal her ford Tom Green It’ll

Wellington Collingsworth Co 257.

Wharton Bnchell 22K.

Whitesboro R Reeves 2ss

Wichita Falls. ..W.J. Hardee 7.’i

Will’s Point Will’s Point 302

OFFICERS.

R. Wiley.

John M Jolley, I J Pimgle
F M Mnrry, S li Clack
Root Donnell, J. W.Adams.
J. T. Tucker, A. A. Baker.
c. I.. Watson, H. W. Williams.
.1. II. 1 1 n II mo st.r. G. A. Cage.
T. Turner, B. Birdwell.
i . 1,. Dlllahunty, J. c. Turner.
R. Bean. R. D. Rngelev.
W 11 Harris. II W Sadler
W. M. Bush. H. C. Mack.
W .1 Gass. .1 j Morris
W. E. Barrv.R.M. West.
Geo II Kea. T .1 Wathillglon
.(‘. C. Cox. T. M. Church
.I.W.Em mil’. J. M. Fullinwider
G. II. Pro\ inc. .1. W. W. 1.1.

w. I. Melton.. i. w. Ratcbford.
R M Harkness, Henry Maney
p. E. Peareson, P.. I’, stuarl
W R M Slaughter. J A Wood
M. s. Austin, N. c. Edwards.
D. Sneer, w. it. Smith.
John s. Ford. Taylor McRae.
i leorge l [arris. A I luggan
T. Hi. Pcerv. R.J. Rrowning.
J. T. Wilson, R. Walker.

. W. D. Real I, J. II. Freeman.
It. M. Henderson. M. G. Miller.

.M. Ross, P. Hawkins.
.1 \ Anthony, Vic Bernhardt

„W J Allen. Charles A 11. …ks
.1. P. Douglas, S. s. Johnson.
s. F. Hatchett, M. D. Davis.

..C. I.. Johnson, W. C. Cooper

..R.P. Maekcy.W.M.MeK night

. . A M li. cbinan

J, P. Rice, M. V. Kinnison.

. . J M Yates

I N Dennir. H T Compton
.1 W M Hughes, It M Wright
C.R. Crockett. N. A. Robinson.
A N Alford, W A Ben

VIRGINIA.

POSTOFFICE. CAM I’. NO. OFFICERS.

Reams Station.. J. E. B. Stuart 211… M A Moncure, A li Moncure

Richmond George E. Plcketts..204…R N Northern, P McCurdy

Richmond R E Lee 181.. J Taylor St rat ton

Roanoke William Watts 205 ..S S Brooks, Hugh W Fry

West Point John R. Cooke 1st . H. M. Miller, W. W. Green.

Williamsburg ..McGruder-Ewell 210…TJ Stubbs, II T Jones

Winchester Gen Turner Ashby ..2lii….Alex W Archer

Washington.,

WASHINGTON, D. C.
Wash. City Con 171. ..Albert Akers.

It will be seen that the number of Camps in the
United < >rder is now :’>-7. Comrades, please sec whether
yours is in the list, with correct names of Commander
and Adjutant, and if not, inform the editor of the
Veteran at once. Supply names of officers to those
that are missing.

Organizations not members of the United Confed-
erate Veterans are to be reported in full as soon as in-
formation is received. There are in Tennessee twenty-
two Bivouacs, including seven organizations of sons.

POSTOFFICE. BIVOUAC.

Columbia Leonidas Polk

Gallatin. Daniel S. n Ison

Troy Warren McDonald

I llcksou lames E. Rains

Lvncbburg w ly B. Taylor …

Paris . Fitzgerald-Lamb

Dresden renklns.

Lebanon Robi 1 1 1 1 it ton

Gainesb.no… S. S Slanl.ni

\ Ii Joseph E. Johnston

Trenton 0. F. Strahl

Cook.-villc Pal I leblirne

Brownsville. Hiram S. Bradford..
Hartsvllle Barksdale

Rld.ll.ion. B. L. Bradley

MeM innville Savaire

OFFICERS.

…I. II. l-‘lissell, W. B. 1 bills.

.J. W. Black e, J. A. Trousdale.

P. J. Cumin ins. A lex. N. Moore.

W. .1. Matins, . I. M. Talley.

John I). Tolley, D. P. Allen.

P. R. on-, A. II. I.ankford.
.c. M. Ewing, John l>. McKeen.
.A. K. Miller. G. R. Gwynn.

M. I., i.nre, N. B. Young.

..I. B. Humphreys, I ». B. Dodson.

J.C. Mel lea rill. -ill. Win. Ga v.
.Wall. in Smith, W. P. I hapin.

Geo. C Porter, A. D. Bright.

w. .1. Hal.-, a. s. Reaves.

Thos. W. Cosby, P.. N. High.
.- — Hackclt (officers nol reported).

SONS ol’ CONFEDERATE SUMMERS TENNESSEE DIVISION.

Cos nil i hi,
Winchester

Nashville
Clarksvllle.

Ill Vol II !.
Albert S. Marks..

,Thos. i ‘. BTindma a.
Alfred Robb

Gainesboro I. s. Ouarles.

OFFICERS.
A. H. Marks (Died Sept. 6, 1ND2), Jo

i ‘. i lamer.
Blscoe Hindman. .las. F. Hager.
!■’. s. Beaumont, I has. W. Smith.
D. II. Morgan, S. H. V. Young.

,’loi„,ni, o. ii. r. I’Jiiiif,.

Krmxviiic J. K. li. Stuart J. W. Green, .J. W. s. Frierson, Jr.

Franklin \V. P. Huoker L. W. Buford, Lee ft. MeEwen.

McKenzle lell’. Davis K. L.CunniDgham, J. L. Thomason

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

219

From Nashville letter to Memphis Commercial:

“Readers of this correspondence will no doubt be
pleased to know that S. A. Cunningham’s paper, the
Confederate Veteran, published in this city, is on
the high road to prosperity. 1 guess Mr. Cunning-
ham, or “S. A. (‘..” is better known in Tennessee and
adjoining State- than any other citizen. He started
this little paper some months ago with practically no
capital, hut by energy, perseverance and lair dealing
he has built it up to a circulation of about 5,000. It
goes all over the South, and is a welcome visitor to
the homes of thousands of the followers of the lost
cause and their wives ami children. .Mr. Cunning-
ham has a host of staunch friends wherever he is
known. He was a brave Confederate -“flier, and de-
serves the aid of every love]- of the South in extend-
ing the circulation of this most meritorious and cheap
publication.

Frank ( I. l’.row der. Sr.. .Montgomery. Ala., July 7 : ” 1
received the fust and only copy of your nice little mag-
azine 1 ever saw a day or two ago. ami 1 am highly
pleased with it, the .May number. I wish you gool-
speed in the good work you have commenced, and if
you fail I am determined it shall not be my fault. I
inclose you a list of twenty-four subscribers, which I
hope to increase to one hundred before I stop, ami will
only claim a year’- subscription for my work. I in-
close postoffice money order for §11.50. Will send
you more soon.

Dr. \V. M. Vandell. Kl Paso, Texas, duly 4: “Two
copies of the first number of the ( Jonfederate War Jour-
nal, so-called, were sent me, and you will readily be-
lieve that a tew years’ work on newspapers, not long
since, rendered the detection of the as-‘ ear- protrud-
ing through the lion’s skin an easy matter, even be-
fore, in endeavoring t” imitate the roar of the king of
beasts, he emitted I in the salutatory his characteristic
bray. 1 wrote at once to Gen. Marcus •’. Wright, “in-
closing a clipping from tin’ \’ 1: 1 1 ran, in which you
spoke of the interest I had manifested in assisting
you. ami slating, in effect, that this interest in matti rs
pertaining to the Confederacy was my warrant for
writing to him; that 1 noticed in tin 1 salutatory of
the War Journal, the late war between the States, or
war of secession, was spoken of as the ‘rebellion,’
■great rebellion,’ etc. (as j recollect, three times) ; that
while none of us objected to being called rebels Geo.
■Washington having been one, though Robert E. Lee
was not. 1 desired to know it’, in his opinion, the truth
Would he advanced or correct ideas of the southern

side of the contest formed by posterity, if southern
war journals spoke ol our war as the rebellion. Up to
date Gen. Wright has not done me the honor to reply
to my letter.”

A prominent veteran, Washington City: “1 read
every word in the January number, and can only say
if subsequent publications equal it the paper will suc-
ceed on its own merits. Individual canvassers will
not he needed. 1 predict for it asuccessful future, and
will give it a good word with Confederates here. I
hope it will take and hold a high standard..”

W. P. Jones, Lakeland, Fla., June24: “I

requested Dr. Brooks and Rev. Boydston, two of our

old comrades to make a club. 1 saw Dr. Brooks a few-
days ago and he told me he had ten subscribers. Boyd*
Ston is working in another section, and 1 think is do-
ing well. We will roll you up a good li-t during the
summer.”

Mrs. V. Laidly, San Diego. Cal.: -‘I have read your
paper with very great pleasure, ami hope the night of
silence is {Kissing away from southern history, and the
dawn of truth will place us before the world in our
true character of a long-suffering Christian people. I
have just read Confederate War Journal. and don’t hesi-
tate to say that to southern } pie the CONFEDERATE

Veteran will have their sympathy and confidem

A letter from Fayetteviile, Ark.. .Inly 1. 1893, says:
” 1 am convinced that what you say about the War
Journal is true. I take it for the historical documents
published in it. as it is so hard to get history on the
southern side. Those who made the history can do
without documents, hut those of us who arc younger
must try to gel genuine history on our side where we
can. ami so I take the War Journal, bul 1 never solicit
subscribers for it. It is the Y, iii.w which win- the
heart, because it is it-elf so emphatically southern.”

In a letter inclosing subscription from Purdy, Mo.,
W. [.I. Morrow, who was a small boy then, 6tates: “I
furnished Mr, Hurst the list of gunboats and steam-
boats up the Tennessee river in 1862, that is printed
in the June number of the Confederate Veteh in.”

Gen. George Moorman. New Orleans: “Yon have
greatly exceeded my expectations in the elegant and
complete paper you have issued. So far it is th
Confederate paper I have seen -nice the war. It does
great credit to your patience ami ability, ami 1 hope
your efforts will he crow tied with complete Buccess.

Dr. J. Win. .lone-. Atlanta, (.a.: ” I have even
son to believe that you will make the Confedi

eras a valuable medium of communication be-
tween Confederate Camps, a plea-ant reminder of old
■ and memories, a valuable historic record of the
brave old days of ’61-’65. Whatever 1 can do to help
you -hall be freely done.” He send- check with sev-
eral nam-

W. <i. Ellis, Fort Worth, Tex.: * * * “I take
great interest in reading such a high-class publication

as yours, and can truly say it i- absolutely the lust,

neatest and most truly Southern publication 1 have

-ecu.”

Mrs. M. W. Snead, who advertises Soule College,
Murfreesboro, Tenn., is the widow of a gallant Con-
federate, and -Ic i- ever zealous for our cause, while
being eminently qualified for her important work.
1 hi husband, i ‘apt. Fletcher T. Snead, was a member
of the Fourth < leorgia Regiment, ami one of its lira\ est
soldiers. He was a stall officer of General Dole’s bri-
gade, afterward Gen. Phil Cook’s.

Prof. A. M. Bt km ■> . of (he Howard Female Insti-
tute, Gallatin, Tenn.. inaugurated a splendid feature
at his last commencement in assigning to the gradu-
ates sketches of prominent men. The “Galaxy of
Great Men” has had much praise from those who
heard the paper-. The last of these in the series, that
is being published in a local paper, is upon Jefferson
Davis. It was delivered by Mi– Willie Staley.

Prof. K. W. Jennings, a liberal advertiser in the
Veteran, gave a scholarship at the Fourth of July

Drill at Nashville, which was secured by l’atton If.,
the youngest son of Gen. Frank Cheatham.

The Cyclorama, representing the battle of Mission
Ridge, on exhibition at Nashville, under the auspices
of the Cheatham Bivouac, furnishes a scene that the
young people ought to experience.

220

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

J. L. Turner, Fort White, Fla. : ” I am a South Caro-
linian, and entered the service al the first call; was in
the First South Carolina regiment; had no furlough
during the whole time, and never missed a single bat-
tle in which my regiment wa- engaged up to Gettys-
burg, when I Lost “in- leg and was taken prisoner. I
would like tn meet with the veterans in Birmingham
in July, but am too ] r.” He is a veteran indeed.

X. A. Parker, attorney at law. Frankfort, Mich.,
June 19: “A copy of your publication has fallen into
my hands, and 1 became considerably interested in it.
As a member of the 20th Michigan Infantry, 1 became
some years ago somewhat acquainted with the ‘boys
in gray,’ notably at Fredericksburg, Va.. Horse Shoe
Bend (on Cumberland River), Ky., Vicksburg and
Jackson, Miss., Knoxville I Fort Saunders . Tenn., the

Wilderness, Spottsylvania, and s i to Petersburg,

\’a. On those occasions 1 learned to respect them,
and have since often thought 1 would like to become
better acquainted with them; in have an interview
with some of them when they were not so much ‘en-
gaged’ as on those occasions. 1 would be pleased,
therefore, to have your publication, for which I inclose
the price.”

Miss Harriot R. Parkhill. Jacksonville, Fla.: “Hav-
ing taught several years after the close of the war. I
felt keenly how ignorant the eh ilrlren of the next gen-
eration won hi lie of the true action oi* their forefathers,
ami instead of glorying in their bravery ami the gran-
deur of their character and deeds, they would learn to
he a -ha m eil of them. This sheet will do a noble work
in teaching He’ young people of the Smith ami the
whole world the true history of those sa’l hut wonder-
ful four years.” .

A. ‘I’. Gay, Graham, Texas: “Our reunion has been
changed to the 26th, 27th ami 28th of July. Come
ami see the people of tin- Lone Star State, a people in-
telligent ami patriotic, and devoted to the cause of
liberty, whose soldiers ami state-men are not surpassed
by any State of this 1’nion. nor does the past history
of nations show a*people surpassing Texas in her de-
votion to the right. How could it he ol henvise, when
Texas is filled with the chivalrous sons of the south-
land states who won- the gray. Let the East take
can- of her laurels. The Lone Star of the Southwest is
destined to shine so brightly that the smaller -tar- of
the East anil North will shine as per borrowed light.
Come ami be with us, it will do your soul good ami
make us happy who love the Confederate Veteran.”

Mrs. J. (‘. Kirkpatriek. Nashville, Tenn.: “My hus-
band was killed at the battle of Cold Harbor, in Vir-
ginia. I have never had any knowledge of the place
of his burial. The Veteran opens up so many chan-
nels of information that it may enable me to ascertain
wdiat I have so long sought — something about him
from his comrades.”

Jos. H. Burroughs, Jacksonville, fla.: “An ex-Con-
federate soldier at Jacksonville who is a subscriber
suggests that you send a copy to the secretary of the
various 0. A. It. posts in the large cities, requesting
thai tiny subscribe and place it on file in their read-
ing rooms.” *

.lames G. Holmes, Charleston. S. C, July 5: ”The
four subscribers sent herewith puts your list for Charles-
ton well on the way to your first hundred, if any one
took the matter up as a business the list could easily
be doubled, if not quadrupled.”

The ink to print this issue of the Veteran comes
with the compliments of George Mather’- Sons, New
York. In return mention i- made that it is sold in
] lb. boxes ami upward. Agents South an- Parks
Bros., Nashville; W. C. Dodson, Atlanta; L.Graham
& Son, New Orleans; Mavrick Printing Co.. San An-
tonio, ami .1. C. Parker a- Co.. Louisville.

Till’: most interesting and most pleasant trip out of
Nashville is to go by Evansville to Chicago. It is but
a night’s run on the fast limited train, or those who
prefer day travel can go through in a day.

Howard Female College, Gallatin, Tenn.

Before you decide on a school, address A. M. Burner, Presi-
dent of Howard Female College for catalogues anil rates. Un-
surpassed lor health, medium climate, pure air. aid good water,
twenty-six miles east of Nashville. Ail the departments of a
finished education for voung ladies. 21

POSITION IN A BANK.

The following letter explains itself:

Merchant’s National Bank, Rome, <Ia.. April 27, 1893.
Prof. R. W.Jennings, Nashvillt — Dear Sir: No doubt you will
he surprised to hear from me, but as I know yen are always

glad to hear from vimr ” hoys,” I will tell yon that I have been

elected bookkeeper in above named hank. I don’t say it be-
cause I am writing to you, hut I have said lo many others that
the three months 1 Spent with ynii was worth as much to me

as was the twelve years’ schooling ] had gotten previously. I
have compared my hooks which I used at Jennings’ Business
College with the books of several other colleges, which othei
young men from this section attended, and they all acknowl-
edged thai your course is much nunc thorough and practical
than the schools they attended. Yours trulv. T. .1 Simi SON.

A SALARY OF $5,000.

Thomas E. Jennings Appointed National Bank
Examiner for the Pacific Coast States.

Thomas E. Jennings, late <•> Nashville, has been appointed
Bank Examiner for the stales of California, i >regon, and Wash-
ington, at a salary of 15,000 per annum. He is a .-mi of Prof.
R. W. Jennings, of Jennings’ Business College, Nashville, and
this appointment can be largely attributed to the business
training from his father, as well as to the latter’s influence in
securing positions,

Yoi auk [nviti o to spend a few days during the heated sea-
son at Hygeia Si’kings, one nf the most attractive summer
resorts in the South. It is only twenty-one miles from Nash-
ville ou the Henderson division of the Louisville & Nashville
Railroad. Regular stop for all trains. Special rates are given
to families fur the season. Send your wife and children to

Hygeia Springs and gel them away from the heat and dust of

the city, and w here they w ill have free access to live different
kinds of good water and line elevation. You can go out on the’
ears in the evening and return in the morning before business,
hours. Parties living in Nashville especially will gnd it a
pleasant and most convenient resort. Excellent table board to
.give you good health and make you have a good time. For
terms and further particulars, address

J. T. Hinki.h, Proprietor,
Hygeia Springs, Tenn.
Or Edward Hinkle,

232 North Summer St., Nashville, Tenn.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

221

MAXWELL HOUSE, Nashville. Tenn.

CENTRALLY
LOCATED.

LEADING HOTEL
OF THE CITY.

CTJI8TNE TJN-
BTJRPASSED

KATES. 12.50
to $5.00 per day

W. K. BLACK, i|iiniiL>T

GEO. MATHER’S SONS COMPANY,

PRINTING INK AND VARNISH

MANUFACTURERS , ^

Chicago. New York,

No. 29 Rose Street.

Boston.

SOME REBEL RELICS.

A Book of the War, Commemorative of the
spirit and manner of Life of the Kebel Sol-
dier of the rank and file.

by LIEUTENANT A. T. GOODLOE,

:£5th Alabama Regiment, C B. A.

Member i>f .”Ino. L. McEwen Bivouac, and Oeu. Starnes Camp,

U. C. V., ?>anklin, Tenn.

12 Mo., pp. 315. CLOTH. PRICE, $1,00

President A. .v. Bwrney, Howard Pemati Coiiege, OaUattn, ttim.,v>rtte$:

•• In matter, style and language, it is peculiarly attractive, and Is a
life-like picture of t lie scenes and Incidents of which It treats.”

Rt v. (‘■ If- < \irter, D. />., Tfeie Orleans, writes:

“This story of the war will be read with absorbing Interest.”

Rev. .’. ir. Sotwt U, /». /’.. lfempMs, saps:

” It is full of interest from beginning to end.”

Many others, old soldiers and their friends, have expressed them-
selves In like manner of this book, which is the offspring of the
aut hor’s undying devotion to his army comrades and their Dixie land.

solo by BAR BEE 4. SMITH, agents.

NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE.

Sweetwater Seminary

for YOUNG LADIES -^

ESTABLISHED 1816 AND IN CONTINUOUS OPERATION SINCE

There are Printing Inks and Printing
Inks, but when you have done ex-
perimenting come back, as they all
do, to our reliable goods.

The Confederate Veteran is printed with our ink.

The Military Annals of Mississippi.

CONFEDERATE

From Original and Official Sources.

To All Mississippi volunteers, Confederate states Any:

Th>’ State Historical Society of Mississippi contemplates, at an
early date; to publish a complete Military History of Mississippi, and
requests that all survivors of Mississippi commands, who served in
the Confederate States service, to forward at once the rosters of each
company of all Mississippi regiments to the

State Historical Society, Jackson, Miss.

THIS INSTITUTION has been for many years favorably known
to the public. H stands without a rival in the delightful location,
elegant buildings, new furniture, and all modern improvement*.
Seventeen officers and teachers distinguished as educators. Thisfact
guarantees to the pupil the best advantage In Music. Art, Elocution,
Literature. His-

J— –■

lory. French,

‘ lerman, Latin.
‘ . reek, Book-
keeping, Steno-
graphy, Type-
writing, etc.

Young ladles
ilesirint: to at-
tend an Instltu-
tlonof the high-
est merit al B
moderale cost.
and uuder con-
ditions most fa-
vorable to their
health, are in-
vited to investi-
gate the claims
of this Semina-
ry. No death,
not even a case
of serious ill-
ness in six years. Twenty thousand dollars hav*
provements in the past year.

Thorough scholarship. Refinement and health a special feature.
Church facilities the very best.

Sweetwater is on the E. T. V. & Ga. Railroad, forty (40) miles from
Knoxville. Eight passenger trains daily.

bee

spent on lm-

Send for Catalogue.

J. H. RICHARDSON.

President.
J. W. BLAIR,

Associate President.

SWEETWATER, TENN.

222

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

AM Kinds of Brushes to Order.

Nashville Brush Factory,

P. GLEASON, HHOPRIKT0H.

COTTON MOPS, DUSTERS AND WHISKS.

BROOMCORN BROOMS.

112 South Market Street. NASHVILLE, TENS

ARK ORANTED To

Officers and Soldiers of the Indian Wars of
1832 to 1842,

or their surviving wliiows. Confederate A run/
Service is no bar.

Charles <£ William h. Kino.
ma-3t Dls K St., Washington, I). C.

DR. W. J. MORRISON,

DEWTIST,
318S Union St., Nashville, Tenn.
Jun-ly Telephone 588.

MISS L. A. WHEELER,

MASSAGE – TREATMENT,

Rooms 17. 19 and 21, Fish Block.

NASHVILLE, TENN.

Electric and Hot Air Baths, etc.
Sea Salt with Massage.
Bouts from – ]•. M. to 8 p. M.

E. M. FORBS & CO.

Tin and Slate Roofing, Guttering, Piping, 4c.

Tin Roofs Repaired and Painted.
Galvanized Iron Gutter and Pipe.

37 Bridge Ave. (ap-6m) Nashville, Tenn.
WALTER WINSTEAD,

DEALER IN

Fine Boots and Shoes,

508 Church St., Nashville, Tenn.

ao-tini

^Foster & Webb,

Printers,
Stationers,
Binders,
Blank Books,

211 CHURCH ST.,
NASHVILLE, TENN.

We make a specialty of printing for Confederate (.’amps and other
Veteran organizations.

We have In our possession electros of all Confederate Hags, which
may tie printed in colors on stationery, etc.

The Confederate Veteran is printed by our establishment and
is submitted as a specimen of our work.

RIVERSIDE MILLS

Manufacture the following grades of

CORN MEAL.

Bolted Meal, Morgan’s Matchless Meal. Pearl Meal.
Also Hominy, Grits, and Graham Flour. All grocers
handling the product of Riverside Mills are authorized
to guarantee satisfaction. Ask your grocer for River-
side Mills Meal, and insist on having it furnished, and
you will not fail to have good corn bread.

CALVIN MORGAN, Proprietor.

J. A. LINVILLE,

ATTORNEY AT LAW,

No. 310 ^ Union Street, Room 3, Nashville, Term.

5 uH

> *5

T a

eo

LOOK

G-sFL^-ST’S

NEVER-FAILING

PILE OINTMENT

H ERE’.

WORLDS FAIR!

LOOKOUT MOUNTAIN ROUTE
CHICAGO

VIA NASHVILLE.

Tickets soM to go and return same route, or to go
one ruute ami return another.

Train No, 96, Chicago Limited:

Leave Chattanooga, . 2:42 P.M.
Arr. Chicago | Evansville Rt.\ 8:58 A.M.
Solid Vestlhuled Train Atlanta to Chicago.

TIME, 18 HOURS AND 16 MINUTES.

Train No, 2, Chicago Fast Mail:

Leave Chattanooga, . 1:35 P.M.

Arrive Chicago, . . 8:58 A.M.

Dixie KlyerSleeperJacksonville to Nashville. Solid
Veatihuled Train Nashville to Chicago.
TIME. 19 HOURS AND 23 MINUTES.

Train No. 4, Chicago Express :

Leave Chattanooga, . 1:07 A.M.

Arr. Chicago (Penn.Line), 10:00 P.M.

Sic, per Atlanta to Chicago (Vestiluiloi .
TIME. 20 HOURS AND 53 MINUTES.

Arr. Chicago i Evansville Rt.) 9:40 P.M.

Sleeper Atl:iuta to St. Louis via Kvansville.
TIME, 20 HOURS AND 33 MINUTES.

Train No. 92, Chicago Special :

Leave Chattanooga, . . 7:15 P.M.
Arr. Chicago (Monon Route), 4:30 P.M.

Solid Train Atlanta to Louisville sleeper Atlanta
to Chicago. TIME, 21 HOURS AND 15 MINUTES.

Train No. 6, World’s Fair Local :

Leave Chattanooga, . 5:00 A.M.
Arr. Chicago | Monon Route), 7:35 A.M.
Arr. Chicago | Penna. Line I, 7:30 A.M.
Arr. Chicago I Evansville Rt.), 8:58 A.M.

GO AS YOU PLEASE OVER

For tickets and
Coupon Ticket Ace
S. E. HOWELL. T. & P. Agt., M. S. RELFE. T. Agt..
Cor. Ninth A Market Sts. Unien Pepot.

W. T. ROGEflS. Pass. Agt.. Chattanooga, Tenn.
W. L. DANLEY, G. P. & T. A., Nashville, Tenn.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

22T,

All Chronic Cases

… A Specialty …

ARD SEMINARY

NASHVILLE HEALING INSTITUTE

»«r Cures Rheumatism, Catarrh, Neuralgia, < hpium and Whisky Habits, and many other
diseases. We also give Electro-Therapeutic Hath-.

Rooms 18, 20 and 22 Fish Building, 230-232 N. Summer St.

Take Elevator. ap-l.vr

^IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIMIIIIIIinillHMIIIIIIIUlUilllllllllllllllMlllllllllllllllllMlllllllllllillMIIIIIIUIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIl^

I Wl_ — -‘.

S ,^ML_^^_ buildings, handsomely furnished. Compute waterservice. Steam heat. Gymna- —
— siuni. Conservatory of music — voice, piano, oxvan, violin, mandolin, guitar, banjo, harp, zither, oor- s
S net. Thirty-five pianos. Bast talent employed^ in even departmenl Unsurpassed advantages in™
= Music, Art, Elocution, Literature, History, Latin, ( ircek, French, < rerman, Stenography, Typewriting, ^
H etc. Pupils are taken to the heat lecture?, co ncerto and entertainments in the city. Parents determine ~
= the church their daughters are to attend. iWKnr illustrated catalogue, giving lull information, S
= addresa j. D- BLANTON, President, ISaMliville, Tennessee. =

^iiiiitiirfiiiiiiiiiiiiittffiiiiiiiiiiiif iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiriiiiiir?

Vanderbilt University,

x VNiivn.i.F. TEH \t>sj:i:.

Next Session opens September 20. Full graduate as well a’ undi rgraduate
courses. Ten Fellowships for college graduates. Seven departments — Academic, Engineering,
Biblical, Law, Pharmaceutical, Dental, Medical. Fully equipped laboratories :i n.i museums.

WIl.S W 11,1.1 VMS. Xccrclnrv.

Ranguni

Root

Liniment

Is the

Best

In the

World

It will Cure

A Man

or his kind more certainly and more
rapidly than any other Liniment on
earth, of Rheumatism, Pains, Swell-
ings, Bruises, Sprains, Soreness,
Stiffness, Sore Throat or Chest, Pain
in Back and Joints, Corns, Warts
and Bunions, Insect Bitesand Stings,
Frostbite, Cramns, Aches, Cuts and
Wounds. It will as surely cure

A Horse

or his kind of Spavin, Splint, Ring-
bone, Windgalls, Puffs, Swih-
ey, Scratches, Swellings, Bruises,
Sprains, Hurts, Cuts Wounds, Sore-
ness, Stiffness, Knots, Harness ainl
Saddle Hurts.

SPURLOCK, N£AL & CO.. Nashville, Tenr.

JESSE ELY

HATS & MEN’S FURNISHING GOODS,

Agent for the Celebrated Knox Hats.

204 North Cherry Street, Nashville, Tenn.

t

OPPOSll t- M \ \ W ) 11 HOUSE.

WANTED.

BOOK-KEEPERS, Clerks, Stenographers,
‘ ashlers, Drummers, Teachers, Meehau-
Ics, Housekeeper? id Men, Servants,

and all persons desiring em ploymeni of any
kind in :m> of the Southern or South w<
States, address, ^ Itli stamp,

NASHVILLE EMPLOYMENT BUR]
mar-lyr Nashville, Tins.

BARB Eli SHOP AXl> BATH ROOMS.

C. BREVEK,

Russian and Turkish Baths

FOB GENTLEMEN ONLY.

No. 317 Church Street. Nashville. Tenn.

JONAS TAYLOR,

3 =■

<” o

m

F to

c

» C

CO

Horse Shoeing of all kinds Neatly Done.

we rjai

Dr. Roberg’s Patent Hoot Expander,

For the cure and prevention ol Contraction,
Quarter Cracks, Corns, i t«

IRA P. JONES, JR..

Printing, Lithographing, Binding,

NO. 245 NORTH CHESRY STREET,

souc’teT 01 “” Nashville, Tennessee.

E. W. AVER ELL.
PRACTICAL . JEWKI.F.R.

2I5 1 , Union St . up stairs.

NASHVILLE. TENN.

References. — “(‘apt. E. W. Averell is a
member in good standing of Cheatham Biv-
ouac. (J. C. V., T. D. JWO. P. Hickman.

mar-lyr ” Secretary.”

W. S. FINLY, 703 Church St., Nashville, Tenn.

Makes the above offer to the readers ol Thk
\ k n u an. and proposes to deliver the watch
on receipt .4 tirst payment. Every watch
1 and see him, or write to
him. ap-6m

H. S. HAILEY,

WHOLESALE

FRUITS AND NUTS,

119 N. Market St., Nashville, Tenn.
Solicit* • TelepTtone 10S2.

co to.. VOGEL’S

FOR

FINE TAILORING.

233 North Summer Street,
Nashville. Tenn.

Latest and Best
BECK WITH & CO S.

Thermo Ozone Battery.

The most powerful and the cheapen! device
tor treatment and cure of diseases by elec-
tricity. Rheumatism, Colds, Neuralgia, In-
somnia, and many other ailments attributed
to Impure or Impoverished Mood. Endispen-
sible to overworked students and profes-
sional men. who are thus assured of a peace-
ful night’s rest Always ready. Price, £10.00.
Try it. Satisfaction guaranteed, or money
refunded within thirty days.

Write for information to

GILLESPIE & STONES, General Agents,

111 Sot’TH Market Street,
212 North Summer Street,
Nashville, Tenn.

224

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

THE GREAT WESTERN HOTEL, CHICAGO.

BODDIE BROTHERS,

<>F KENTUCKY)

Owners and Proprietors.

400 Rooms,

Fireproof and newly furnished, [a located
in toe hrnrt of the business center <>( Chi-
cago, corner of Jackson and Franklin b1 reete,
irltbln easy walking distance “f four great
Union Depots, and readily accessible from
ail others. Near all Theatres, two blocks
from Board of Trade, three blocks from Post-
office. Prepared to entertain large pan lee or
clubs on short notice. Prompt and careful
attention assured. Engagements may b*
made for dates by writing i:i advance.

The Best Arranged Hotel

:il mo U rate rates In Chicago. Is six stories
high, has two elevators, electric lights in
every room, steam beat, good ventilation,
large windows, parlors, etc.

European Plan.

Rates— 81. ou and £1.50 per day. children
from 5 to 12 years, half price.

A good restauranl and lunch room, located
on the main [office door, Beating 350 at one
time, will serve meals to patrons.

Charges Reasonable.

Arrangements can be made for hoard hy
I he week or month.

J. B. BRYANT, Manager.

WEST, JOHNSTON & C0. y RICHMOND, VA.,
Publishers, Booksellers, and Stationers.

THK PI’HLISHEKS OF

F. ANDERSON.

L. M. ANDEHSON. THE..

M. FLIPPEN.

“Greg’s History of the United States, 11 Frank Anderson Produce Co.

Willi Introduction by <icn. Wad.- Hampton.
The only true history ol the late Civil War

•Unit has ever he in published.

Cloth, $2.60: Leather, 18.50 ; Morocco, $4.

“The BUbJeOl Is treated 111 a masterly man-
ner. Ii hears iii. hi.- testimony to the devo-
tion, the patriotism, and the hen. ism .>( the
citizens of the South.”— Gen. Wade Hampton,

“I have advertised the hunk hv praising It
everywhere ever since 1 read it.”— Gen. Wm.
H. Payne.

“• A^’.-iits fur Virginia and North Carolina
for the Hammond ‘1’viKwiinKn.s. All type-
writer supplies. (17)

Commission Merchants

Win. I

esale Dealers in p”* T? I I r |” O

Established 1867.
204 Court Square, Nashville, Tenn.

THE

Fines t Stu tionery

— at —

Wheeler
Publishing Company ‘s,

NASHVILLE, TENN.

Any book in print sent on receipt ol the
■publish* i ‘s ii, ici .

MAIL Oit,DERS SOLJt 1’lhU.

W. C. COLLIER, Presldi ii

POPE TAYLOR, Vice President.

J. E. HART, Secretary and Treasurer.

AUTHORIZED CAPITAL, $100,000.

W. C. Collier Grocery Company,

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN

FINE IMPORTED AITD DOMESTIC GROCERIES.

Nos. 6oi and 603 Church Street, NASHVILLE, TENN.

There never was a better Beer brewed, and never before has any
Beer obtained such a reputation in so short a time, as

THE GREAT AND FAMOUS

NASHVILLE BEER!

The proof, of course, is
in the drinking. Try it.
Convince yourself.

THE WM. GERST BREWING CO.

GIVE US YOUR PATRONAGE.

NASHVILLE, TENN.

HOW tl’.lil I III AT M«

^^ PIANO OR ORGAN?

5TOTJ HAVE BEEN PROMISING IT TO JfOUR
DAUGHTER FOB A LONG HME.

We Have What She Wants, and We Sell Reasonably.

mar-lyr

ROBERT L. LOUD,

212 NORTH SUMMER STREET. NASHVILLE. TENN.

IJIIIIIIIIIIHIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIMMIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII^

I A Wonderful Offer. j

I HISTORIC SOUTHERN WAR STORIES I

John Esten Cook’s

Complete Works,

In eleven volumes, bound In Confederate =

gray cloth, with emblematic saber stamped =

in silver Mini gold. 3

These beautiful volumes present In the E

mos1 charming manner thai wonderful ^

phase of civilization thai existed at that =

linn No greater master could have un- ~

dertaken the work than the gallant ton- =

federate cavalryman, John Bsten Cook. s

book’s have usually been Bold Cor 916.50. We are ^

a special drive now. in them, and win soil the S

COMPLETE SET FOR $9 00

E payable al K2.00 on delivery (whole set delivi red at once =

= B-nd 52.00 per month till paid tor. =

S This is :i rare opportunity to get a magnificent oppor- H

S i unity to gel a magnificent Bel of books on the easiest H

— tiTins. Address =

SOUTHWESTERN PUBLISHING HOUSE, 1

153-155 N. Spruce St., =

NASHVILLE, TENN.

TllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllMIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIMIIIMIIIIIIIIIIIIIir;

Richmond
Libby Prison

Has been removed from Richmond, Va., to

1 hicago, and erected iusl as it si 1 In that

city in Dixie’s land, n has been converted
into :i great Museum, illustrating the Civil
War and African slavery in America. Ii is
lilled ” iih thousands of genuine relics of the
war, such as scenes, views, portraits, arms,
guns, original orders “f all the prominent
officers, both North and South, etc N
tional animosity is inteuded— no North, no
South iuit a fair representation of tin gri al
I i[\ il War, from both Northern and Southern
standpoints. Every Southern man should
not fall to Bei It. < iper daj and e> entng.

Wabash Avenue, bet. 14th and I6lh St.

HAMILTON PARKS.

Attorney and Counselor at Law,

Room 23. Vanderbllt Law Building.

NOSHVILLE, Tt»N

Refers i>> permission to American Nat. Bank’
I nlon Bank 4 Trust Co.. Nashville, Tenn.,
Oeo. W McAlpin Co., Cincinnati, O.iSenter
a Co., SI Louis, M<>,

WRITE

Nashville J(J]J Fact

TELEPHONE 190

y

$75,00 to $250.00 SMtSSftyS

hnsob a I o., Rli bmond, \ i

F.

for
6t

To write nicely, or

1 1 successfully,

at bomeduringspare

moments. ‘ >nr new

I l<. ” -i I I OMMON-

sensi Lessons,” will
teach you

centt. if not pleased, return it and gel your
Endorsed bj all the leading pen-
men Descriptive circulars t testimonials

Lddress W. T. Parks, Principal of
Southern Collegi of Pen Art, Nashville, Tenn.
Mention i i,j s paper. ma 31

BETTER THAN GOLD!

A CLEAR, HEALTHFUL COMPLEXION!
Mme. A. RUPPERT’S FACE BLEACH.

Its wonderful effect Is
known in almost every
household. Thousands
who had diseases and d 1b-
coloratloni.fi he skin ( In-
cluding moths, freckles,
Ballownesft.execBaivered-
ivsy.piTii j. ],<..!. iHckheads,
I tC, I have had
their hearts gladdened by
Its use.

IT IS ABSOLUTE-
LY HARMLESS, all
prominent physicians
recommend It. It does
DOl .!n\ e the Impurities
Jn, but draws them out.
It Is not a cosmetic to
cover up, hut a cure.
. ITS PRICE IS
‘REASONABLE.
.__.-«„ ,_ ,. .^^^”^’onfi bottle, which

091 Bf is often sufficient to cure; or three bottles, usually
■equired.f.-. Preparations sent, securely packed In a plain
rraprer. Mme. Jiuppert’e book ‘• How” to be BeautlfuL”
lent for 6 cents. Mais. A. Kupfxbt,

FOR SALE BY C. R. BADOUX,

Also de&Ier Id Hair and Fancy (joods,

226 North Summer Street, Nashville, Ten”.

COL. RICHARD HENRY LEE, CF VIRGINIA.

Col. K. H. Lee, whose picture iii his Confederate
uniform l<“>k~ bo much like “old times.” is a grandson
of Richard Henry Lee, of Virginia, who, on June 7.
177”. moved in the Continental Congress thai “These
united colonies are and of right ought to be free.”
He is a nephew of “Light Horse” Harry Lee, who
in Congress prepared the resolutions on the death
of Washington, which contained the memorable sen-
timent. ” First iii war. first in peace, and first in the
hearts of his countrymen ; ” and he was a first-
cousin tn General Robert E. Lee. He has a
daughter in Nashville, wife of Rev. .1. R. Winchester.
Colonel I.ee was selected to read the Declaration ‘of
Independence in Philadelphia in 1876, where it will
he remembered Hon, Wm. M. Evarts was orator of
(he day ami Henry \V. Longfellow read the poem.
In politics Colonel l.ee was always “an old line
Whig,” and opposed disunion, when hut Virginia
seceded he promptly joined the Southern army, and
was made lieutenant in the Second Virginia Infantry,
which was a part of the glorious old Stonewall brigade.
He was seriously wounded and captured at Kerns-
town in March, ’62, and was for months at Johnson’s
Island. In that engagement his color-bearer was shot
down, when he caught up the flag and carried it
through the thickest of the light. When he fell
wounded Colonel Allen, commanding the regiment,
bore it successfully through the charge.

.. SOULE COLLEGE ..

MURFRE ES BO RO, TENNESSEE.

MISS V. O. WARDLAW, A. M., President.

MRS. M. W. SNEAD, Associate’President.

Re-opens August 3 1, 1893.

Highest advantages offered for GIRLS and YOUNG WOMEN. Broadly planned course of study. Faculty of
specialists. Thoroughness a special feature. Frequent stereopticon illustrations in class room. Lec-
tures by Vanderbilt Professors. Reference library. Special advantages in Music, Art, Elocution, Book-
keeping, Typewriting. Violin and other stringed instruments taught.

COMMODIOUS BUILDING. GROUNDS, 5 ACRES.

Special care of the health of growing girls. Supervision of work, diet and exercise. Abundant ^food
in good variety and well cooked.

T?t? Tetnttssee Cun/ere ncc \’ml t tttj I “<> m mil Iff sat/ tit lilt ti- rrpiirl. May ‘St :

We commend Soule College ;is one which offers rare opportunities and possesses uteri Is winch render It among the best in the South.
Bishop 0. J’. Fitzgerald say i. ‘

MissWardlaw possesses the Dative tart, the hi I culture and the professional enthusiasm demanded for her work as an educator. 1

heartily commend SOCLE t oi.i.kok.

Pro/. J. M. Webb, of Weiiit School, Bell Buckle, taw ‘” -“‘” Wardlaw:

I believe that no educator is planning more nobly for our girls than yourself, andlnone are better equipped for carrying their plans to
completion.

W APPLY FOR CATALOGUE.

Qopfederat^ Weterap.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

?e A c k e L v » N i T KNTs.} Vol. I. Nashville, Texn., August, 1S93.

M n o fS. A. CUNNINGHAM,
1NU. O. I Editor ami Manager.

;.,<■, .,y.,..,t<,/ /.,../.. it ,’; /. . %. ‘. ‘

•it </’ / -.. ite.£ . ■ . t – ■• ■ /

,/, . , ‘,./■ ‘ „rirJ,/ J <-r,,.

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‘ <~ ‘ /ir/i t, . ,/ ■.. ■.. /.•

*P

– –

£

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I

1

1663-1893

The Nashville Shorthand Institute

and Tennessee Business College.

The Leading, The Oldest, and The Best.

MAIN FLOOR, BAXTER COURT, NASHVILLE, TENN.

TELEPHONE 1466.

THE MOST PRACTICAL AND THOROUGHLY SYSTEMATIC

TRAINING SCHOOL.

SHORTHAND, TYPEWRITING, BOOK-KEEPING,

PENMANSHIP AND TELEGRAPHY.

Day and Night Classes all the year. Hours from s a. m to 10 p. m.
Headquarters for :ill kinds of Shorthand and Typewriter work.
Reasonable rates and entire satisfaction guaranteed.

ALEXANDER FALL, President.

Main Floor, Baxter Court. Telephone 1466.

Oatalofftte and Terms mailed on application.

charles mitchell,
Baker and Confectioner.

Orders for Weddings arid Parties Promptly Filled.

Home-made Candles Fresh Dally.

323 Union Street. Nashville. Tenn.

mm ACADEMIC SCHOOL

Nos. 1307 and 1309 Broad Street,
NASHVILLE, TENN.

A FIRST-CLASS MATHEMATICAL AND CLASSICAL ACADEMY.

Endorsed in formal resolution by Frank Cheatham Bivouac, Aug.
i, L898. Prepares Boys for college or business life. Corps of instructors
thoroughly organized — all malt- and each a spi-cialist. An additional
new and elegant building will he completed by the opening of the
coining session. Third Session begins September 1, lS!t.i.

The Principal, himself a graduate of the U.S. Naval Academy, has
prepared ten young men for the Military and Naval Academies at
West Point and Annapolis, not one <>/ whom has failed to pass success-
fully the entrance examination.

Address,

A. D. WHARTON, Principal.

PQ

JO

Second Floor, Cole Building,
NASHVILLE, TENN.

BUSINESS COLLEGE,

«@” The Most Practical Institution of its kind in the World. -®8

Indorsed by Merchants and Bankers. (9) ‘Write for Catalogue.

SOUTHERN SHORTHAND ACADEMY £ EMPLOYMENT BUREAU,

426’i UNION STREET, NASHVILLE, TENN.

The only school in the South devoted exclusively to the training of young ladies and gentlemen in Shorthand and Typewriting. The
Academy is under the personal direction of a veteran teacher and reporter— a veteran in a double sense, having commenced the study of
phonography thirty years ago, while a prisoner of war in Rock Island, Illinois.

Stctfldcird SVStGtTI Ta.US’ht Send fur handsome Souvenir Catalogue, containing much valuable information about snort-
_ & band, systems reviewed, comparisons made, deductions drawn.

WSITUATIONS SECURED FOR G R ADU ATES.”**

BURNS & COMPANY,

MANUFACTURERS OF

SADDLES, BRIDLES AND HARNESS,

DEALERS IN

Saddlery Hardware and Turf Goods.

31 1 and[313 NORTH MARKET STREET

NASSVIIjIjB, TE23NTBJ-.

(3)

Confederate Veteran.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Co7ifederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

Price, S CENTS. I \J 1 T
Yearly, 50 cents.) » ul – L –

Nashville, Tenn., August, 1S93.

■NT o IS. A. CUNNINGHAM,
1NU. O. \ Editor and Manager.

Entered at the Postofflce, Nashville, Tenn.. be second-class matter.

Special club rates to the Press and to Camps— 25 copies 810.

An extra copy sent to each person who sends six subscriptions.

Advertisements: One dollar p*-r inch one time, or si” a year, ex-
cept la>i page; 125 a page. Discount: Half year, one-issue; one
year, one issue.

The July Veteran had as an inset the four flags “t’
the Confederacy in blue ami red on white ground.
The sheet is the si/e of these pages, very suitable for
framing. New subscribers can begin with July and
procure these flags with a year’s subscription for fifty
cents. They need not expert numbers back of -Inly.

The sketch of a linker game illustrated in this \ i
ki; w was drawn for the title page by our great-heart’ d
friend, Adjutant Dickinson, and when informed that
it was ton great a change from what hail been on the
page, he wrote; “You asked for something humorous
in sketch, or 1 should have -nit you a copy of an
original sketch of mine hanging in camp-room enti
tied, ‘ Finis.’ It is Gen. Lee’s last order illustrated.”

Although both sketches by comrade Dickinson, of
Chattanooga, in this Veteran, are on a scale ton
small, thev will be studied with interest. The linker
party will revive many amusing incidents. The art-
ist, in sending the “Finis” used on front page, writes
that criticism has been made upon this design which
is erroneous. It is that such utter devastation and
bleached hones were not truthful for the last battle.
He does not mean this for the battle-field at the time
of surrender, but intends the barren waste and bleached
bones to indicate the duration of the struggle.

An interesting feature in store for the next few is-
sues of the Veteran is promised in the publication
of the “honor roll” of Confederates who were buried
in the cemeteries at Macon, (ia. Of the many valua-
ble papers sent, complimentary by J. L. Cook, is apart
of the Telegraph of April ‘Jti. 1878, which gives a list
of these patriots’ names, company, regiment, and date
of death during the years 1863 and 1864. It seems
that every command in the Western armies is repre-
sented. The circulation of the Veteran is already so
extensive that some fellow-soldier will doubtless learn
with interest what hecame of a comrade in whom he
felt much interest. The list can he so condensed as
not to occupy more than two or three pages.

Several important papers, intended for this Vet-
kran. must wait for September. Mrs. Elizabeth I’stiek
McKinney, of Moberly, Mo., writes fully the history
of the Missouri Confederate Home. A Grand Army

veteran gives “the fate of two flags,” the Forty-ninth
Georgia and Second Wisconsin; a splendid sketch of
Hon. Eugene A. Nisbet, author of Secession Resolu-
tions in Georgia; a thrilling story of Gen, Adams in
battle of Franklin, by Tom M. Core. Walthall, Miss.;
the history of the Confederate uniform, accounts of
various reunions, and a multitude of gratifying in-
dorsements of the Veteran, by individuals and or-

1 1 i. ‘Ms. which cannot be gotten into this issue.

A poem, ” Nature’s Heralds of Fame,” by James G.
Holmes, of Charleston, and ” A hoy’s ( (pinion of < ren-
eral Lee,” by -Inn. 1′.. Colyar, of Nashville, are also of
the list. His father was a Confederate conglt SSman.

A FEATi i.i started in the earlier numbers of the
i. w which seemed to attract much attention was
personal recollections by its editor. He published a
reminiscence of his regiment, the Forty-first Tennes-
see, twenty years ago in a pamphlet of sixty i
There were 300 copies printed, and he prided himself
on never having allowed a comrade to pay a cent for
it. The few reserved copies were permitted to disappear,
and he could not continue them in order. However,
hi’ has been fortunate to borrow a copy that the owner
” would not sell for ten dollars,” and its review will con-
tain some thrilling incidents, as seen and experienced
by a boy soldier.

A member of the Frank Cheatham Bivouac was
talking incidentally to a young married man about
thirty, when this publication was mentioned. The
junior said he was a subscriber, and liked the Vet-
eran better than any thing he ever read, when the
senior told him, after learning that his father was a
soldier, that he ought to join the Sons of Veterans.
The young man submitted these credentials: His
father enlisted a- a private, had been promoted to
Captain, and was killed with his commission in his
breast pocket. The bullet went through the folded
paper, which the son has preserved, blood-stained as it
is. His credentials are all right.

Some Birmingham girls who happened to be in Bos-
ton at the time of a Grand Army reunion, were much
interested in the parade. They say the people there
cheered “Dixie” as we down South. A wag near their
point of view said many rich things, this one of
which they repeated: A veteran in the line carried a
hornet’s nest on a long pole, and as lie passed this fel-
low said. “Ah, a hornet’s nest! That’s what they got
into down South.”

226

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

.1 1 st as the Vi.i bran goes to press an exquisite pam-
phlet is discovered in what was thought to he only a
duplicate copy of the fourth edition of the Conii der
ate Veteran Association Animal of Kentucky. It is a
‘•heart tribute,” by Joseph M. Jones, Adjutant Gen-
eral and Chief of Staff to John Boyd, Major General
commanding the Kentucky Division. Both publica-
tions will be reviewed for the September Veteran.

The location for the Confederate Monument in I lak-

w Is, Chicago, is a low place, in very black soil.

The graves are in circular ridges around the point on
which the monument is to be erected. There are no
headstones to the place, nor other mark, except the
ridges, save one headstone, on which is neatly carved,
“.lame- \V. Leak, Company C, First Alabama Regi-
ment. Died Feb. 12, 1865, aged 20 years, 2 months,
14 days.”

Tiik Old South i Coleman, Texas), protests against
the perpetual use of illustrations whereby “the Fed-
eral warrior is always a neat, trim, clean-shaven, close-
cropped chap with honesty and candor stamped on
the brave young face, while the wearer of the gray has
an abnormally heavy and long moustache, a goatee
hanging down upon his breast, and a great shock of
hair falling to his shoulders, covered with a broad
slouch hat, under which is a surly face with a villain-
ous eye. In these pictures we detect the had of ignor-
ance when we know it is not malice. When the Con-
federate is made to speak it is ‘ Vou’uns or we’uns,’
which is not idiomatic of the language of the South.”

It was a gracious and proper thing for the Grand
Army of Veterans to endeavor to return trophies to
tie- Confederates at their reunion in Washington City
last summer. A picture of Mr. Theo. Cooley was sent
to .1. W . Lawless, Commander of Post No. 1, at Nash-
ville, who delivered it to the owner after nearly three
eventful decades. In returning thanks for the picture
M r. Cooley states that it is one of a half dozen that he
had taken at Huntsville, Ala., late in December, 1861.
The picture was taken from him while with a large
number of prisoners at Stevenson, Ala., a few days
afterward. In this letter Mr. Cooley pays high tribute
to the late Lieut. Holiday Ames, who was of the I02d
Ohio, whose generosity to him, wdien a prisoner, made
them close friends ever afterward. The gallant Fed-
eral officer, in delivering last messages before his death,
remembered this friend in Tennessee.

THEIR GAME OF POKER WAS SPOILED.

L. T. Dickinson, Adjutant N. P.. Forest Camp,
Chattanooga, Tenn., gives this vivid sketch. Many
a veteran will remember how true it was to life.
Comrade Dickinson writes: “This sketch represents
an incident which occurred in the autumn of 18l>2,
and of which I was an eye witness. Col. Win. E.
.Jones’ brigade of cavalry was raiding in West Virginia,
we were halted in a road leading into the town of

Moorefield, Hardy county, while our advance was try-
ing to ascertain the number of yankees in the town.
There was always a number and a go, id big number,
to, i. of gamblers in the army who never missed a
chance ,,t plying their trade, and always carried with
ih, in the tools to do it with. Our company was no
exception to this rule. While halting as above stated,
several of our card fiends climbed the fence of an ad-
joining cornfield, where the shocks were still stand-
ing and where they could procure all the ■chips’ in
the shape of grains of corn they were looking for.
Spreading an oil cloth on the ground, the game of
poker proceeded, with much interest to the partici-
pants, when, suddenly, there came a b-0-O-m from a
neighboring hill, followed with a ‘ where-is-ye-where-
ls-ye-where-i8-ye — bang!’ A shell had struck the
ground and bursted about twenty feet from the poker

players, scattering a cart load of dirt over the card
party, but hurting no one. All the players fell over
one another in a heap, save one, Charlie Hutton by-
name, of Company A, Maryland battalion. He held
a ‘ full house,’ three aces and a pair of tens, and there
were ‘chips’ enough up to feed his horse for a day.
Not even the boom-rattle-smash, with the accom-
panying load of dust, could persuade him to throw up
his hand. As he lay back on his elbow with one foot
in the air, he yelled out in the direction of the yankees,
‘Say, you fellows over there, don’t be careless with
them things.’ Charlie was heartbroken that the only
‘call’ he got was from the musical voice of the
bugler, who quickly sounded ‘Mount.’ Gen. Jones
had use for us in a little game of bluff of his own.
Our battalion was quickly sent off to drag brush on a
dusty road to make the yankees believe another bri-
gade was coming up.”

F. C. Marsden, Shreveport, La.: “Inclosed find
postal note for three subscriptions. Let the truth be
known, it only adds new laurels to the fame of the
boys in gray, and the matchless women of the South.”
He again sends four more subscriptions.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

22;

I. C. I’. REUNION AT BIRMINGHAM.

The Birmingham reunion, it is generally known,
lias been changed to October 2 and 3, from September
15 and 16. Many good reasons were assigned for this
second change, and rain or shine, hot or cold, there is
to be no further postponement. It is greatly desired
that there be a large attendance at the unveiling of
the Confederate Monument at Chicago. It is the only
monument in honor or in memory of Confederate
dead on Northern soil. Gen. John B. Gordon will
preside at the Chicago meeting, and Hon. \V. (‘. P.
Breckinridge will make the oration.

The official programme is as follows:

1. Meeting to be called to order by Commander of
Camp Hardee, in a few remarks, who will introduce
the Rev. Dr. Thos. R. Mark ham. Chaplain General of
the United Confederate Veterans.

2. Prayer by l>r. Markham.

3. Introduction of Gov. .Jones, of Alabama, who

will deliver the address of welcome.

4. The Chair will introduce Gen. John B.Gordon,
( !ommander-in-< !hief, who will reply to the Governor’s
address of welcome and address the Convention.

•”>. Commanding General “ill cull the Convention
to order,
(i. Roll of Camps called and registration of delegates.

7. Appointment of Committee on Credentials.

8. Appointment of Committee on Resolutions.

9. Poem. “The Veterans of the South.” to be read
by the author, Henry Clay Kairman.

1(1. Annual oration by .

11. Report of Committee on Credentials.

12. Reports of officers and standing committees.

13. Reports of special committees.

14. Unfinished business.

15. New business.

Hi. Election of officers.

17. Installation of officers.

There will he a grand review at 5 P. M. on the even-
ing of the l”>th, all of the old soldiers marching in
line, crippled in carriages, and at which time it is ex-
pected that all the Confederate Generals now living
will review the parade, and at its conclusion person-
ally receive their old comrades. There will also be a
barbecue during the Convention complimentary to the
veterans. On the night of the loth there will be an
entertainment in the Winnie Davis Wigwam illustra-
tive of the history of the Confederate States. Each
State will be represented by one of its most beautiful
girls.

Camp Forrest, of Chattanooga, proposes to give a
barbecue on the battle-field of Chickamauga, and an
excursion rati 1 of one dollar for round trip from Bir-
mingham, which it is hoped will enable every old sol-
dier to visit this, one of the great battle-fields of the
war.

Gen. John C. Underwood, commanding the 1’epart-
ment of the Northwest, United Confederate Veterans,
has arranged for an excursion from Birmingham to
Chicago, Johnson’s Island, and other points of inter-
est, for a round trip rate of $10. This is a renewal of
the rate made for July. At Chicago they will partici-
pate in dedicating the Confederate Monument there.

One of the most important things to be considered
at the reunion is the report of the special committee

appointed at the last Convention to recommend a suit-
able history of the United States for the use of our
children, and to condemn histories now in use thai
are unfair and unjust to American valor.

I. Kin 1; rn MRS. I. s. GRANT, AM) IIKH REPLY.

Birmingham, Ai. a., July 4, L893 — Mrs. P. S. Grant

— Dear Madam: At a largely attended meeting of
Camp Hardee, No. :’.’.!, P. c.’V., to-day, a resolution
was una/nivwusly adopted inviting you’ to attend the
reunion of the Confederate Veterans to be held in this
city on the 15th and 16th of September next, as the
guest of this Cam]).

It becomes my duty and pleasure, as Commander
of the Camp, to c xtend this invitation to you. and to
assure you that the men who wore the gray will ex-
tend to you a welcome as genial as our Southern sun.
and will be proud to do honor to the illustrious lady
who was mi cordial in her reception of Mrs. Davis.
We feel that your presence at this reunion will lie
good for you and lor us — good for our common coun-
try, ami that it will testify to the world that the peo-
ple of the South, those who fought from conviction,
and maintained, for four long years, the unequal 1 on-
test, have nothing in their hearts but respect lor the
brave and true men who opposed them, and are ready
now, should occasion require, to show their willing-
no- to uphold and defend the Union of our fathers.

Very respectfully, your obedient servant,

Jos. P. Johnston, Commander.

MERRYWl ITHER FARM, WeSTCHESTEB Co., N. V.,
July 18, 1893. .Ids. P. Johnston, Commander Cam])
W.’.l. Hardee, No 39, P. C. V.— My Pear Sir: I am in
receipt of your letter of July fourth, containing the
compliment of an invitation to me to attend the re-
union of 1 lonfederate Veterans in Birmingham on the
Pub and Pith of September next. My time at that
date is already engaged, but I have systematically de-
clined all such invitations, as I have received, to at-
tend reunions of your brothers of the Northern armies
on the score of not being able to endure the fatigues
of such occasions.

1 do not doubt that your veterans would do every
thing, consistent with the object of their meeting, to
add to my pleasure during my visit. Gen. Grant was
conscious oil a generally friendly feeling toward him-
self in the breasts of Confederate soldiers, and your
unanimous resolution inviting me, his widow, to this
reunion evidences that his belief was well founded.
Will you please thank the members of your Post, at
their next meeting, for the honor they have wished to
do me? Yours very truly, Julia Dent Grant.

The meeting of Tennessee Division of Confederate
Soldiers at Jackson has been changed from October 11
and 12 to October 18 and 19, so that all Tennessee Vet-
erans who want to go to Chicago can return home in
good time for the Birmingham reunion. An official
order has been issued by the President, Hon. John M.
Taylor, and sent out by Col. John P. Hickman, the
Secretary.

Miss Minnie Hill, Culpeper, Va. : “I inclose postal

note for £•”>, with names of six subscribers to the CON-
FEDERATE Veteran. I feel the greatest interest in
your work, and will do all I can to aid in the cause so
dear to all southern people.”

228

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

The counsel of a friend is that the Veteran is ad-
vertising the war journal, prefixed bythe sacred name
Confederate, to it.- profit. This consideration lias not
been overlooked, but this friend is informed that Con-
federates are a peculiar i pie. Their intense devo-
tion t<> tin- cause for which they sacrificed ” every thing
gave honor,” is too sacred for them not to be positively
exacting in regard to the literature they use. There
never was in the history of journalism perhaps before
this, such zeal on the part of so many people in be-
half of any publication absolutely gratuitous. When
the Veteran subscription list was published in April
a friend seemed surprised, and said that the war journal
would utilize it. but that ‘li.l not deter its publication.
‘1’he Veteran has bad it- own say on the subject, ami
did not expect to refer to it anymore unless to em-
phasize the importance of sustaining publications of
merit, and not to he deceived by a name. A recent
letter from a highly responsible gentleman in Missouri
contains the following:

1 despise a hypocrite, and to see a. wolf in
sheep’s clothing trying to play the friend of the South.
I have had all the numbers -cut me, and outside of
the statistics it is no </<“<</, for I have failed to see one
solitary smtena of Southern sentiment in any of them,
coming from the editor or publishers. They must
have in some way got on to your subscription list, for
I think all I have seen lately have hail copies sent
them. I suppose they are getting ashamed of their
old war wood cut-, as they an- soliciting the loan of
the pictures of a long list of Southern Generals, Gov-
ernors, Congressmen and Senators, as they say, to have
them copied and published in the war journal.

What do you think of a column in the VETERAN for
question> ami answers, and for inquiry for old friends
and comrades? Do not let up in your good work, for
you have the backing of every subscriber to the Vet-
eran. Hope to see 10, (MM) subscribers by January ’94.

The zeal in trying to get that publication into every
place where the Veteran has patronage belies the pro-
fessed friendship in the LaBree letter published in
July. It was known by the ostensible head of that
publication that the editor of the VETERAN had <|iiite
limited resources, and the idea that his associates could
down the VETERAN by heading its soulless journal
with our own name must have been captivating, lie-
member that it was started three months after the
Veteran, and never showed it a courtesy until after
three months more, when it became apparent that the
Southern people were determined to sustain a repre-
sentative of their own in heart and experience. A
subscription has just come from Washington that was
not wanted. The compliment (?) is not returned.
Never have I paid a penny for the sheet. Its patron-
age could not in any way lie beneficial to the South.
Friends of the Veteran should see to it that a publi-
cation only half as large as it, on inferior paper at double
the price, should not be supported by Southern money
if they can help it.

FUNDS /■'”/.’ THE GREAT MOXVMEXT.

It was expected that
a statement of amounts
received for l >a\i- Mon-
ument at l; i c h m ond
would appear in this is-
sue Of the Y 1.1 E R A N,

but requested reports
have not been received
at timeof going t’ i press.

It is desirable and im-
portant that our ] pie

be well informed on
this subject before t be
annual reunion at I’.ir-
m i n gha in. at which
t ime the situation
should be discussed and
co-operative action taken by every patriot who desires
atypical Southern monument, of which all the people
will Be proud.

Mrs. C. I Mai.oni:, of New York, has sent to S. A.
Cunningham $25, and Mr. J. M. Arnold, of Covington,
K\\. ha- -cut to him $36, which amounts have been
forwarded to Treasurer Ellett, at Richmond.

Mrs. Sarah E. Brewer, of Nashville, has secured
and paid to S. A. Cunningham three subscriptions of
.¥l(Ki each from W. T. Hardison, Xat. F. Dortch, and
John M. Gaut, all of Nashville. This sum . .-?:*.( M ► , has
been forwarded to Richmond.

Memphis, Tenn., May 31, 1893.— Hon. J. Taylor El-
lyson, President Jefferson Davis Monument Associa-
tion — Dear Sir: It is my pleasure to inform you that
at a meeting of the Ladies Confederate Memorial As-
sociation of this place, held at the Feabodv Hotel May
•Jilth. this organization, which 1 have the honor to
represent, decided, by an unanimous vote, to supple-
ment our Jefferson Davis Monument Fund, a total of
$345.82, by an appropriation 8154.18 from funds of our
Association, and to forward at once to vour Treasurer,
Mr. John S. Ellett, the round sum of $500. Our only
regret is that it is not five thousand. This seems a
time most fitting to cast in our mite toward the erec-
tion of the great monument to the memory of out
beloved leader. May it soon tower toward the sky!
In this connection let me say that we have for some
time been accumulating a “Jefferson Davis Monument
Fund” by a system of contribution boxes which had,
up to last December, yielded only the meager sum of
$54.87, and we had grown ashamed of the pittance
with such a dignified title, so we made a bold venture
and hired a professional concert company’, “The
Swedish Quartette,” and our Grand Opera House, for
one night, decking it profusely with bunting, ribbon
and gray moss (Confederate colors), advertised largely.
the company and the cause, and cleared $2110.95, al-
though our expenses had been more than $300. Our
treasurer, Mrs. 0. E. Bayliss, has this day forwarded

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

229

a draft to Mr. Ellett. When “times” are better we
hope Memphis may do better.

Very respectfully, Mrs. Keller Anderson.

Jefferson Davis Monument Association. Rooms of
the President, Richmond, Va., June (>, IS!)”,.— Mrs.
Keller Anderson. Memphis, Tenn.- Dear Madam:
Your esteemed favor of May “,1st received, in which
you inform me that you have forwarded to our treas-
urer live hundred ($500) dollars for the Jefferson Davis
Monument Fund. I beg leave to assure you of our
very cordial appreciation of this generous donation on
the pari of the Ladies’ Confederate Memorial Associa-
tion of Memphis. We feci greatly encouraged at this
manifestation of your hearty interest in the work we
have undertaken of erecting a memorial to the Presi-
dent of the Confederate States. Your example will
doubtless stimulate others to help in this good work.
1 will take this opportunity to inform you that the
laurel wreath which was forwarded to my care was
placed with my own hands on the casket of President
Davis as P lay in state in the capitol building of this
city. I tock the card which accompanied the wreath
and ], resented it to Mrs. Davis, who was very much
touched at this remembrance from her old friends.

With sincere esteem. I am respectfully yours.

J. Tayloh Pi I YS0N.

Our Association sent a laurel wreath — a crown of
victory — as a final tribute to onr beloved President.
Jefferson Davis, “whose patriotism hardy missed the

gleam which shines upon the laurel leaves of victory.”

Mrs. Keller. Anderson.

Geo. E. Poll’s, Waynesville, North Carolina: “A
friend has called my attention to the fact that you do
not give my name correctly in your list of contribu-
tors to the Davis monument fund at this place. YOU
give it Win. Hoggs. There is no such person here.
Please send me a sample copy of your paper.”

ABOUT THE BATTLE OF SABISE PA8&

To nil’ Editor: The June issue of the Confederate
Veteran contained an article on the battle of Sabine
Pass, Texas, September 8, 1863, sent you by myself.

I did not write the article, hut revised it by request.
I am reliably informed that that description of the
tight was in all essentials correct.

The July issue of the VETERAN contains a letter.
sent from the Confederate Home at Austin, and cred-
it ed t<> Mike Carr, a survivor of the battle, discrediting
the article published in June, and reflecting upon Mr.
Jack White, whose name appears in the June article
as authority for many of the facts therein stated.
Carr’s (?) letter was a surprise to everybody here who
know him and Jack White. With the people of Hous-
ton, whom (‘apt. Jack White has served officially and
otherwise for more than twenty years past, his word
i> as good as his bond. And now to correct the great
injustice done him, I request that you give equal pub-
licity to the following, which Mr. White has just
handed me :

Confederate Home, July 24, 1893.
Friend Jack — There is an article in the Confeder-
ate Veteran, published at Nashville, Tenn., having
my name attached as author. 1 hereby denounce the
article as fraudulent. No person bad any authority

to write such an article or to sign my name to it.
wrote the article.

Respectfully, vour friend, Michael Carr.

I have no inclination to enter into any discussion

with or any one else upon this question, hut

simply ask that justice be done Jack White, whom I
believe to be the personification of truth, honor and
valor. He is a plain, rugged old Irishman, nearing
the grave, and so far as I can do so, I shall always seek
to protect him against defamation under cover of
forged names. 1 know how he was regarded by Maj.
Pick Dowling, who was my personal friend, and if he
were alive he would indorse every word I have said
about “Captain Jack.” Yours fraternally.

Houston, Texas, July 30. Will Lambert.

Before the above correspondence was received the
editor regretted the misfortune of having published
the letter accredited to Carr. although supposing it to
lie true. This little publication is not to lie a channel
for controversy. It was an oversight to permit an
article criticising a gallant soldier. The objectionable
sentence should have been erased. Mr. ( arr gives the
name of author of the article, which is omitted to
avoid further controversy. Comrade Lambert, 1 am
sure, will grant this omission.

No. comrades, our generals quarreled too much.
Those who were conspicuous in controversy are nearly
all dead, and we too are passing away. The Veteran
will not thoughtfully permit another ugly sentence
about a comrade that can do nobody any good.

Vic Reinhardt, Terrell. Texas — Pear Veteran: J.
E. P. Stuart Camp, No. 45, P. C. V., had its annual
reunion August 3, near the city. There was no pro-
gramme. The crowd began to assemble about 9 a. m.,
and increased until there were two thousand or more.
Mr. Hal Manson, of Rockwall, (‘apt. Daniel, of For-
ney, Pr. .1. A. Anthony. Hufus Clcate. and a few oth-
ers, made short talks. It was a real reunion of veter-
ans, lying around and doing as they pleased, generally
found in groups, telling of the days long ago. The
meeting was a success. The Cm 1 DERATE VETERAN
was spoken of in words of praise, and many new sub-
scribers promised. I send you eight herewith.

A. IP McAllister, Cotton Plant, Miss.. July 31— Ed-
itor Confederate Veteran: I take pleasure in re-
porting the organization of a Camp at New Albany,
Miss., on July 1, which was named Camp Gen. M. P.
Lowry, in honor of one who was as good a soldier as
served in the Southern army, and who was a true sol-
dier of the cross as well, having distinguished himself
prior to his death, in 1885, as a leading Baptist divine
in our State. We enrolled over eighty members at
our first meeting. We expect to hold our next meeting
on the tirst Saturday in September, when we antici-
pate at hast one hundred more to enroll with us.

Gainesville, Texas, August 1 — Editor Veteran:
At the annual meeting of Joseph E. Johnston Cam],.
No. 119, ‘. (‘■ V., the following comrades were
elected otliccrs for the ensuing year: J. M. Wright was
unanimously re-elected Commander; W. C. Brown,
First Lieutenant; S. P. Murrell, Second Lieutenant;
W. A. Sims, Adjutant ; P. Paum, Quartermaster, Dr.
C. C. Walker. Surgeon, C. W. Cobb, Officer of the Day ;
Rev. A. .1. Harris. Chaplain; A. R. Birdwell, Vidette.

230

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

MEMORABLE WORDS OF TWO MEX.

The last words of Capt. James Lawrence, as may be

-> ■ n by t lie entrance to the old cemetery around Trin-
ity Church, wire. “Don’t give “1’ ””‘ Bhip,” and they
remind me of that terrible night at Franklin, Term.,
in November, 1864, where my Confederate Brigadier.
(). P. Strahl,juet before receiving the first of the three
shots that ended his life, said, ”Keep firing.”

We had captured and were in possession of the en-
emy’s last line of breastworks, at that particular place,
but were exposed to a terrific enfilade from a cotton
gin across the Columbia turnpike. The deep ditch
was nearly filled with our dead, and many of our men
had crossed over this last line, after a hand to hand
encounter with the stubborn foe. The colors of my
regiment were carried beyond it, but had fallen from
a lifeless arm and lay between the lines. In addition
to the enfilade fire mentioned the enemy was well
protected within the walls of a large brick residence,
Mr. Carter’s, about sixty yards distant. The situation
was such that some of our men, posted on the side of
the captured embankment, fired while others passed
up the loaded guns. Gen. Strahl stood in the ditch
and passed up these loaded guns as they were handed
him by the men of three lines of battle, who had pro-
tection from the front embankment. Those who were
tiring fell rapidly as they were exposed to the enfilade
and the direct shots, and would become new targets
by every flash from their guns, as it was in the night.

Volunteers had ceased to fill the vacant places on
the works, and the General had resorted to asking the
men about him, ” Have you shot any?”‘ W r hen he
asked me 1 made no reply, but arose from where I had
been lying and loading, just back of the entrench-
ment, and on taking position I rested one foot on the
pile of my dead comrades that by this time had about
filled the ditch and the other on the embankment.
It was about one hundred yards to the cotton gin, still
occupied by the enemy, and there was only one other
to assist me in firing. The well-aimed lire from the
enemy had so exhausted our force that I thought we
should either t ry and get away or surrender, and asked
my commander what we had better do. His answer
was given without hesitation, ” Keep firing.” I had
fired guns then until my shoulder was black from
bruises, and the exhaustion had caused my throat,
down into my chest, to seem as dry as dust, and I was
extremely discouraged. My associate was shot, and,
falling against my shoulder, shrieked heavily, and 1
asked him how he was wounded. Almost simultane-
ously with .the shot that soon ended his groans, I
think, another struck the General, who threw up both
hands and fell on his face. I thought him dead, but
he was not, and replied to my query of the soldier,
that he was shot in the neck. He then inquired for
Col. Stafford, that he might turn over the command,
and crawled over the dead in the ditch to where Staf-
ford was killed, almost in standing position by the
dead around him. Within a few steps of the line of
works, as Gen. Strahl was being carried to the rear,
one of two other shots proved instantly fatal. I am
grateful, now, in being aide to pay this tribute to one
of the most gallant men that ever fell in battle.

I have gone, since that memorable night, to the lit-
tle Episcopal Church at Bolivar, Tenn., where a beau-
tiful memorial window has been dedicated to him.

No nation will ever erect in his honor such a mon-
ument as that by Trinity Church to Capt. James Law-

rence, and the enemy may never vie with his com-
rades in his honor, but the beautiful tribute inscribed
to Capt. Lawrence could not be re-used better than in
setting forth the character of Otto French Strahl.

The foregoing account was embodied in my story of
the battle of Franklin, but in this brief form the rep-
etition will be acceptable to those who read it. while
it will be new to thousands of others. S. A. (‘.

ERRORS IX REPORTS OF BATTLE OF FRASKLIX.

liKN. S. (.. FKKSC1I, WINTKK I’AKK, HA.

1 have never been much inclined to be a critic, for I
have never forgotten Gil Bias’ criticism of the Arch
Bishop’s sermon, yet 1 will kindly call your attention
to some errors in vour article in the April number,
“Battle of Franklin,” page 101.

Speaking of (Jen. Hood at Spring Hill, Hood knew
and he saw that he had possession of the road on
which Gen. Schofield was retreating from Columbia to
Franklin, and that Schofield was between him and S.
D. Lee, who was left at Columbia. Hood went to
Spring Hill to get in the rear of Schofield, and accom-
plished completely that much of the object he had in
view. He did [not] see that his army was thrown across
the road, but went to Peters’ house, I believe it was,
rested, ate his supper, went to bed, woke up in the
morning, and behold, Schofield had marched all night
along by his camp fires, and was then at Franklin!
My division took the advance, and Hood said to me,
“Gen. French, we have lost the great opportunity of
the war.” My reply was, ” Yes, the Yankees marched
along here all night lighting their pipes at our camp
fires.” This was heard and repeated by some soldiers
as a literal fact, whereas it was not quite true in general.

2. You say, “He rode to Stephen 1). Lee,” etc. Now,
Lee was not at Franklin, we left him at Columbia.

3. You write, “Gen. Loring, of Cleburne’s division,
made a speech,” etc. Gen. Loring was on the extreme
right, and formed one of the three divisions of Stew-
art’s corps. Walthall was on his left, 1 was on Wal-
thall’s left, and struck the enemy’s works directly in
front of the gin-house near the Columbia pike. Cle-
burne was on my left, and so on. We started, as it
were, from the circumference of a wagon wheel,
marched each in the direction of the spokes, and over-
lapped at the hub, which would represent the enemy’s
works. Hence Loring’s left was overlapping Wal-
thall, Walthall over me, and I over Cleburne on the
pike. One of my brigades, Cockrill’s, lost sixty-five

per cent.

This is merely to point out the errors in the article.
We had but two pieces of artillery at Franklin; all,

save these, were with S. L). Lee.

The errors referred to, it will be recalled, are those
of S. A. Cunningham, editor of the Veteran, who
submits that he accepts with thanks. The identity
of the officer to whom Gen. Hood addressed himself
and shook hands, the two being on their horses and
no other horsemen near them, when he said, “Gen-
eral, we will make the fight,” he would like to know.
The only circumstance on that awful night about
which he has written, and which has been copied at
one time or another by nearly every leading newspa-

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

231

per in the South, is concerning the identity of this
general officer. He was near the two Generals, heard
Hood’s remark, here quoted, distinctly, and saw the
officer return to his command just east of the turn-
pike and near where a band of music played as we
started on the charge. It may have been (tCh. Pat
Cleburne. Who now living can answer?

[Note— The word ” not ” is added to the statement of lien. French
where it says “he did not see his army thrown aeross the road,” a*
that was evidently intended.]

ade from foreign aid, they nearly achieved independ-
ence. The faith he had in the righteousness of his
cause was beyond the imagination of his foe. It made
him suffer every ill with composure and cheerfulness.”

REUNION A T AIKEN, S. < ‘.

Barnard E. Bee Camp of Confederate Veterans met
at Aiken, S. C, July 21, anniversary of the first Ma-
nassas, and had a reunion with the Aiken Camp.
Resolutions of respect were passed for the late C. C.
Jones, of Augusta, Ga. The officers for the past year
were re-elected unanimously. The Journal mid Review
says:

“The Confederate Vkteran (monthly. 50 cents
per year, Nashville, Tenn.) was indorsed as the organ
of Barnard E.Bee Camp, U.C. V. Commander Teague
has sample copies for gratuitous distribution. Com-
rades will apply for them.”

At the conclusion of the business meeting Capt. B.
H. Teague delivered an address. An impromptu ad-
dress was also delivered by Capt. J. Rice Smith. Capt.
Teague described the beautiful monument in Augusta,
surmounted by a private soldier. In commenting he
said :

* * * “Stirred by a pure love of his country, of
his home and fireside, the private soldier rushed to
arms for their defense at the first call, regardless of the
perils of battle or the hardships of the camp. The
wife of his bosom and his beloved children were left
to the care of trusted but untried slaves. He came
from the halls of learning, from the huts of ignorance,
from the counting-room, from the farm ; he was a pro-
fessional man. he was a day laborer, he was rich and
he was poor, Regardless of social position or condi-
tions of wealth, animated and inspired by the love of
a common cause, they became bands of patriotic broth-
ers, and, shoulder to shoulder, they battled with a he-
roism the world had not known before, and for four
long years they kept the world from overrunning this
fair Southland!

” Was he only valorous and distinguished as a victo-
rious warrior’.’ Follow him in Stonewall Jackson’s cam-
paigns. Mark his patience along the forced marches.
bushed along over hill and through dale, in mud or
sand; drenched by rain or scorched by sun ; barefooted
at times, burdened with twenty-five pounds weight in
the shape of musket, accoutrements, ammunition,
blanket, etc., his haversack containing a small pone
of stale cornbread and a slice or two of rancid bacon,
his canteen most of the time empty; aroused from
night’s sleep or started from day’s rest, he obeyed with
a willingness and promptness which characterize only
the devotee to a sacred cause. * * *

“Such were the private soldiers who fought for the
South during the bloodiest civil war the world ever
knew ; and despite the odds of three to one in number
of men, and with a skeleton navy, shut in by block-

HOW TO PROCURE THE BEST HISTORY.

Editor Confederate Vktkran — Deak Sir: I note
that your Fayetteville, Ark., correspondent takes the
” War Journal for the historical documents published
in it.” Permit me, through your columns, to say to
all who desire to post themselves as to the true history
of the war, that if they take the War Journal for that
purpose, and it does no better than it has so far, they
will have to read it about three thousand years before
they will he competent to form an opinion.

To those who are not aware of it, I would state that
the Government is publishing all of the records of the
war, both Confederate and Union, in book form. There
will be 107 books, of an average of nearly I.ihmi pages
each. Of these, 82 books have already been bound,
and are available. As far as published, they bring the
war in Virginia, Missouri, Arkansas, Louisiana, etc.,
up to about November, 1864. The advance prints
bring some sections up to January, 1865. These rec-
ords contain all of the official reports, orders, corre-
spondence, etc., of both sides, that the War Depart-
ment has been able to secure. By a careful study of
them one can form a very fair idea of the truth, and
can judge fairly, the ability and character of the va-
rious officers of each side, and without a study of them
no one can possibly arrive at the truth or be compe-
tent to render a better decision than can a mariner at
sea, in a storm without compass, determine his course.
To take “war” journals that publish only garbled
records to suit the publisher’s fancy, no more posts
one as to the truth than to hear only a portion of the
evidence of one side in some important trial.

The Government is also publishing copies of all the
maps made of the battle-fields, etc., by each side, that
it has access to. These maps come m what is called
“atlas” form, five sheets in an “atlas.”

As 1 have all of these publications, and very many
others considered authentic, besides very many lists,
tables, etc., that 1 have prepared for my own conven-
ience, I shall be happy to furnish any information in
my power to any of your readers free of charge. I
will inform them where they can obtain the proofs of
any battle or event — that is. in what books found, and
cost of same 1 1 have none for sale, but they can be
bought from the Government), also the atlases in
which battles named are shown, and cost, so that no
one who cares to post himself need longer go through
life lop-sided, having to depend on what Tom. Dick,
or Harry may say or write, or what any journal may
publish. 1 have very many records of which the Gov-
ernment has no copies, and the Government has many
that I have not. but what I have is free for the benefit
of any who may want to know the truth on any point
or about any affair, so far as can be determined from
the records of the witnesses of the two sides. Ask for
the information you desire, and you shall freely have
whatever is in my possession. Do not depend on the
opinions or assertions of any one when you can readily
obtain all the available and reliable evidence there is.

G. E. Dolton,
IN s. Main St., St. Louis, Mo.

St. Louis, July 22, 181*3.

232

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

IXDOKSlXd THE VETERAX.

Room cannot be given to all of the many kind
things said of the Veteran. Many very compli-
mentary personal notices are in type which cannot be
used at present. The request for official indorsement
has met with gratifying responses. Some of these are
given now. John L. McEwen Bivouac, Franklin, has
“indorsed the Veteran as its official organ,” and has
requested its Commander, B. F. Roberts, to give notice.
Frank Cheatham Bivouac, Nashville, adopts it unani-
mously as its official organ, and instructs its delegates
to the State reunion at Jackson to vote for it as the
organ for Tennessee Division.

Harbodsbubg, Kv„ July 24. — We would have an-
swered your letter sooner, hut have had no meeting
of our Camp, the Williams Preston, No. !»<;. We
have seen a majority of the members, however, and
are requested to answer indorsing the Veteran.

Bush W. Allen, Com.

John Kane, Adjt.

Gen. George Reese, Pensacola, Fla. : I inclose you
clipping from Daily Neivn showing the action of Camp
Ward. The Camp donated $10 toward properly tak-
ing care of the graves of Confederate dead in Northern
cemeteries. The following resolution was adopted :

Resolved, That this Camp desires to express its high
appreciation of the valuable and intensely interesting
journal, the CONFEDERATE Veteran, published by S.
A. Cunningham, of Nashville, Tenn. We indorse
this journal as being truly Southern in tone, and rec-
ommend it to the consideration of veterans as being
worthy of a place in their libraries.

Received, That Joseph E. Johnston Camp, No. 119,
United Confederate Veterans, located at Gainesville,
Texas, takes pleasure in commending to all soldiers of
the late war, and to their children, the Confederate
Veteran, a monthly magazine published in the city
of Nashville, Tenn., by S. A. Cunningham, as worthy
of their patronage and support. It is ably edited, and
gives facts concerning the late warnot obtainable from
any other source. Its monthly visits to the members
of this Camp is a pleasure both to the old veteran and
his household. It should be in the home of every old
soldier. J. M. Wright, Capt.

W. A. Sims, Adjt.

Geo. C. Snyder, Secretary of John C. Breckinridge
Camp, at Lexington, Ky., writes, July 22: “At a called
meeting of Executive Committee of our Camp yester-
day, we agreed to officially Indorse the Veteran.”

N. B. Forrest Camp at their regular monthly meeting.
I.. T. Dickinson, Adjt. J. F. Shipp, Com.

Headquarters of N. B. Forrest Camp, No. 3, United
Confederate Veterans, Chattanooga, Tenn., Aug. 2. —
Whereas, the Confederate Veteran, published in

Nashville, Tenn., by S. A. Cunningham, is a period-
ical of much interest and value to the ex-Confederate
soldiers and their families, and should have a wide cir-
culation in the State of Tennessee and throughout the
South; therefore, he it

Resolved, That the paper he given the official recog-
nition of N. B. Forrest Camp, No. ‘.’>, Confederate Vet-
erans, of Chattanooga, Tenn., and Camp No. 4 of the
United Confederate Veterans.

The above resolution was unanimously passed by

Will Lambert, Houston, Texas. Commander Dick
DowlingCamp: Officially, 1 commend the Confeder-
ate Veteran to all my old comrades. It is one of the

truest and most reliable Southern historical publica-
tions I have ever read, and every old Confederate who
can hustle up a half dollar ought to Bubscribe to and
thereby help maintain it in the good work it is doing.
Don’t forget to send me my May number. I would
give you 81 for the January number.

Oklahoma City, July 15. — S. A. Cunningham. Ed-
itor Confederate Veteran, Nashville, Tenn., Dear
Sir: At a meeting of Capt. D. H. Hanmer Camp, No.
177, U. C. V., your paper was adopted unanimously as
the official organ of the Camp.

J. 0. Casler, Adjt. J. W. Johnson, Capt.

Riddleton, Tenn., July lti, 1893. — S. A. Cunning-
ham, Editor Veteran, Nashville, Tenn — Dear Sir: I
am directed to forward you the following from Ed.
Bradley Bivouac, No. ‘M), at the recent July) meeting,
and to wish you all sorts of good luck.

Fraternally, W. W. Fergusson, Sec.

Resolved, That, recognizing the importance of sup-
porting a publication especially devoted to the inter-
ests of our organization, and heartily indorsing the
course pursued and the ability with which the Con-
federate Veteran, at Nashville, Tenn., has been con-
ducted by comrade S. A. Cunningham, we cheerfully
recommend to the State Association, at the next an-
nual session at Jackson, to make the Confederate
Veteran the official organ of the Tennessee Division.

Adopted unanimously.

Lewisburg, Tenn., July 15. — At a meeting of Dib-
rell Bivouac, No. 12, held to-day, the following in-
dorsement of the Confederate Veteran was unani-
mously adopted. They say:

“Our attention has been called to the Confederate
Veteran, now being edited and published by our in-
telligent and enterprising friend, S. A. Cunningham,
at Nashville, Tenn. We regard it as the best publica-
tion we have seen in reference to the events connected
with the great civil war, and we most cordially ap-
prove and commend its publication, and believe it
worthy of a subscription from every true Confederate
soldier. Many of us are personally acquainted with
its editor, comrade Cunningham, and know he was a
gallant soldier, and worthy of the support and esteem
of our comrades throughout the country.”

W. C. I.ovn, Sec. W. P. Irvine, Pres’t.

Geo. N. Ratliff, County Collector. Randolph County,
Iluntsville, Mo., August 15. — “Inclosed you will lind
herewith $11.50, St. Louis exchange, for which mail
the Veteran to [here follows 23 names. — Ed.] I have
only seen one copy of your paper, and we are heartily
in sympathy with you in your efforts. In the war we
were with you, and we have never loved our people
less since.”

G. K. Meriwether, Dallas, Texas, sends a list and
writes: ” I enjoy the VETERAN more than 1 can express.'”

T. A. Bunnell, Erin, Tenn.: This makes sixty-six
that I have sent you, and every subscriber likes it.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

233

GEN. A. P. IIII. I.

PARTIAl SKETCH OF Ills THRU I l\<- CAREER, BY I’ll. ./.
WILLIAM >”.\ 1 S.

The omission Hi’ his name from the list of Lieuten-
ant ( renerals killed in battle, in the Veti r in, induced
Dr. .1 . Win. Junes to suggesl the error, and he lias sup-
plied a paper thai he wrote at the time the Hill statue
was unveiled in Richmond last summer, Dr. Jones,
in his introduction, quotes from Presidenl Davis in
calling him the “gallant and glorious little Powell
Hill.”

If an intimate personal acquaintance, warm friend-
ship, and close association with him during the most
eventful period of his life, an ardent admiration for
his character, a high estimate of Ins ability as a sol-
dier, a full knowledge of his career, a sincere love
for the man. ami an honest desire to vindicate his
name and fame at the bar of history, constitute quali-
fications to speak of A. I’. Hill, then I think I may.
without improper egotism, claim that I have at least
some right to he heard on this nohle theme.

VI HOMI ON 1-THI ol 1,11.

1 first met A. 1′. Hill at his old home in Culpeper,
when 1 the bright buttons, lithe figure, and manly bear-
ing of the West Point cadet “at home on furlough”
attracted my boyish fancy ami excited my boyhood’s
ambition that 1, too. might go to West Point and he a

soldier.

It seems but yesterday that 1 saw in Culpeper and
in Washington the young artillery officer whom I so

much admired, or when I met him in Culpeper when
he had just brought to his old home his bride, the
beautiful and accomplished sister of the afterward fa-
mous Confederate General, John II. Morgan.

When at Harper’s Ferry in the spring of 1861 the
Thirteenth Virginia regiment was organized of volun-
teer companies, who were among the first in Virginia
to take the Held, and in which I had the high honor
of being “high private in the rear rank,” it was with
great joy that 1 recognized in the new colonel my old
friend A. P. Hill. From that day until the close .it’
his life 1 watched his brilliant career as he rose through
the successive grades of Brigadier < feneral, Major Gen-
eral, and Lieutenant General. Since the war 1 have
studied his history in the light of the official records,
and my admiration for the man and the soldier has
steadily increased as the years have gone on.

A. I’. Hill was one of the most thoroughly accom-
plished soldiers whom the war produced. Educated

at West Point in the palmy days of the Academy, he
had graduated with honor, ami devoted as he was to
his profession he had, as a young artillery officer in
tin I nited States Army, earnestly studied the great
campaigns of the great soldiers of history, and sought
by every other means in his power to perfect himself
in all tiiat pertains to the art of war. or the details of
the duties of the soldier, lie was, therefore, consid-
ered by his fellow-soldiers as high authority in every
thing pertaining to military matti rs

When appointed Colonel of the Thirteenth Virginia
regiment at Harper’s Ferry in the early spring of 1861 ,
he proceeded at once to organize, equip, drill, and dis-
cipline his regiment until it was soon pronounced one
of the finest in tin

MU EVEN TIME TO 11.1 Mil.

1 well remember how rigidlj he enforced his orders
for frequent drills. I had never myself been a mem-
ber ot’ any volunteer company until the “Louisa
Blues” were called into service on the memorable 17th
day of April, 1861, and 1 felt it my duty to enlist
soon afterward in tin’ ranks ol’ that company. The
first Sunday I spent at Harper’s Ferry I made several
appointments to preach, but I was put in the “awk-
ward squad,” drilled six hours that day. and sent on
picket that night, so that 1 did not L r et an opportunity
of wedging in a sermon.

1 am sure your readers will pardon the natural pride
of an old soldier in his own regiment if I shall say
that there was no better regiment in the army than
the old Thirteenth Virginia, which gave to the Con
federacy one Lieutenanl General, one Major General
(James A. Walker, and one Brigadier General (J. E.
I’.. Ten ill — a regiment of which Gen. I!. F. Lee once
said to me in Lexington, ” It was one of the best regi-
ments I ever saw in the field,” and which Jeh. Stuart.
Stonewall Jack-on, Ewell, Early ami others mentioned
in terms of high praise in official reports. I would
not detract from the just mead of praise due to the
other field officers, the company officers, and the rank
and tile, which was eomp (Bed of as splendid material
as ever kept step In the music of Dixie, yet it is hut

simple justice to say that the after efficiency of that
grand old regiment resulted in no small measure from

the impress left Upon by It- first Colonel. A. I’. Hill.

During the winter at Manassas Gen. Hill was for
most of the time in command of the brigade, and so
mingled rigid discipline and kind consideration for
the command as to win the respect, admiration and

234

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

love of the whole brigade, as he bad always bad of his
own regiment.

HADE BRIGADIER GENI RAL.

[n the early days of 1862 Gen. Hill received his well-
deserved promotion, and with his commission as Brig-
adier General was put in command of the famous old
brigade which Longstreel had commanded.

When Gen. Lee (with that far-reaching strategy and
bold determination which pre-eminently character-
ized him i decided that instead of waiting tor McClel-
lan to take the initiative he would himself attack the
enemy in his entrenchments and drive him from be-
fore Richmond, he assigned to A. 1′. Hill tin- important
and delicate duty of crossing the Chickahominy at
Meadow Bridge and moving down on the enemy at
Meehaniesville to drive him off, so that Longstreet
and D. 11. Hill could cross at that point and join in
the further advance.

An important part of the plan was that Stonewall
Jackson, fresh from his splendid Valley campaign,
should move from Ashland and flank the position at
Meehaniesville and Ellerson’s Mill. But Jackson was
detained by the burning of the bridges, the felling of
timber across the roads by which he moved, etc.,
twenty-four hours beyond the time that he told Gen.
Lee that it would be necessary for him to consume in
making the march, and fearing that the enemy might
discover Gen. Huger’s weakness below Richmond and
march over him into the city, Gen. Lee decided that
it was best to wait no longer for Jackson, and ordi red
A. I’. Hill to advance on the enemy. This he did in
superb style.

1 never shall forget the thrilling scene in Jackson’s
corps as A. 1′. Hill’s guns opened at Meehaniesville
on that memorable afternoon of the 26th of June,
1862, ami the “foot cavalry” made the hills and val-
ley- and woods ring with their Confederate yells a-
they eagerly pressed forward with anticipation of com-
ing victory. Hill moved forward in Hue style and
drove the enemy from their position at Meehanies-
ville, thus opening the way for Longstreet and D. H.
Hill, whose divisions were thrown across tlie Chicka-
hominy at that point.

In the early morning of the J7th of June the Con-
federate troops on the north side were in motion, and
the Federal forces, under gallant fit/. John Porter,
awaited them in positions naturally strong, hut which
had been fortified with all thi’ appliances of engineer-
ing skill and ample material.

LITTLE POWELL A STRIKING FIGURE.

It was my privilege to see that day a number of our
leading generals. Our grand old chieftain, R. E. Lee,
clad in a uniform of simple gray, and having the bear-
ing of ;i king of men ; Stonewall Jackson, in his dingy
uniform, mounted on ” Little Sorrel I ” sucking a lemon
and evidently very impatient at the delay in the ad-
vance of his column; stern old Kwell, who impressed
one as being every inch a soldier; Jeb. Stuart, in his
fighting jacket, and with the bearing of the “flower
of cavaliers,” and others who were “winning their
spurs.” But no soldier whom I saw on that historic
day impressed me more than A. I’. Hill. Pressed in
a fatigue jacket of gray flannel, his felt hat slouched
over his noble brow, sitting his horse with easy
grace, glancing with his eagle eye along his column as
it hurried past him into battle, and yet taking time
from his pressing duties to give me a warm grasp of

the hand and a cordial greeting as he inquired after
“the boys of the old Thirteenth.” 1 was more im-
pressed than ever before with his soldierly bearing,

and -aid to a friend as he rode off, “Little Powell will
do his full duty to-day.” And right well was this
prophecy fulfilled. Encountering the enemy in his
strong position and heavy entrenchments near New
Cold Harbor about 2 o’clock p. m.. Hill bore the brunt
of the light for about two hours until Jackson got into
position, and Longstreet went to his assistance, and
then bore his full share in the grand charge which
swept the field along the whole line of Cold Harbor
and Gaines’s Mill, capturing fourteen pieces of artil-
lery and many prisoners, and driving the enemy in
great confusion from every position. I may not give
in detail the further movements of those seven days
of carnage and Confederate victory, which raised the
seige of Richmond and drove McClellan’s splendid
army to the cover of his gunboats at Harrison’s Land-
ing. * * *

THE BATTLE OF FRAZIER’s FARM.

No soldier bore a more conspicuous part or won more
laurels in those great battles than A. 1′. Hill. He es-
pecially distinguished himself and covered with glory
his ” Light Division” in the battle of Frazier’s farm,
where alone at first and afterward supported by Long-
street, he made a fight and won a victory which Gen.
Lee had designed to make complete by having Stone-
wall Jackson cross Whiteoak Swamp and strike the
enemy in flank and rear — a movement which Jack-
son, for once in his brilliant career, pronounced “im-
practicable,” and failed to execute It was during
these movements that an incident occurred of which
President Davis told with evident gusto. The Presi-
dent was reconnoitering at the front when he met
Gen Lee on the same business and remonstrated with
him, saying, “This is no place for the commander of
the army.” The General gently explained and re-
joined. “It seems to me that this is clearly no place
for the Commander-in-chief of all our armies.” “Just
then.” said Mr. Davis, in telling me the incident,
“gallant little A. 1′. Hill galloped up and exclaimed.
‘What are you two doing here? This is no place for
either of you, and as commander oi this part of the
field 1 order you both to the rear.'” “We will obey
your orders,” was the laughing reply, and they moved
a little to the rear and became absorbed in a consulta-
tion about the situation, when Hill again galloped up
and exclaimed, “Hid 1 not order you away from here,
and did you not promise to obey me? Why, one shot
from that battery over there might deprive the Army
of Northern Virginia of its commander, and the ( !on-
federacy of its President.”

SEEN AT His BEST.

After the brief rest succeeding the seven days around
Richmond, Hill was assigned to Jackson’s corps and
sent to join him near Gordonsville. He was an active
participant in the battle of Cedar Run, where Jackson
defeated his old ” Quartermaster General Banks,” and
led his Light Division on tin- held just as some of Jack-
son’s troops bad been thrown into great confusion, and
just in time to turn the tide of battle and save the day.

As I saw him at the crisis, with coat oil’ and sabre
drawn, throwing out skirmishers to stop stragglers,
tearing oil’ the bars of a lieutenant who was skulking
to the rear, and giving his clear, crisp orders as he
hurried his veterans into the light and hurled back
the blue lilies who were advancing flushed with vie-

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

235

fcory, he seemed to me the very personification of the

genius of battle, the very beau-ideal of the soldier.

At second Manassas, during the crisis of the struggle
for the famous railroad cut. Hill sent a stall officer t”
inquire of brave old Maxey Gregg how he was getting
on. ” Tell him,” said the old hero, ” that our ammuni-
tion is exhausted, but rocks are very plentiful, and we
will hold our position with them until we can gel am-
munition.” Sending his staff and couriers to rill their
haversacks and pockets with cartridges and distribute
them to the men. Hill himself galloped to the line and
excited the wildest enthusiasm as his clarion voice
rang out : “Good for you, boys! Give them the rocks
and the bayonet, ami hold your position and 1 will
soon have ammunition ami reinforcements for you.”

CAPTURE oK HARPER’S FERRY.

Crossing witli the army into Maryland, A. 1′. Hill
performed a most important part in the capture of
Harper’s Ferry, with its garrison of 11.IHKI troops, a
large number of small arms, seventy-three pieces of
artillery, and an immense supply of stores of every
description. He was left to parole the prisoners and
secure the stores, while Jackson hurried to Sharps-
burg, leaving him orders to follow as rapidly a- pos-
sible.

Hill’s forced march from Harper’s Ferry to Sharps-
burg anil his rush into the battle at the critical junc-
ture, changing t he whole face of affairs, and converting
threatened disaster into splendid victory, are among
the most brilliant achievements of the war. With
2,000 of the advance of his division he rushed on the
field at double-quick, and with the help of other
troops, who rallied at his coming, checked Burnside’s
victorious legions, and then drove them hack in such
contusion that he was soon calling piteously for rein-
forcements, and McClellan sent him that famous
message :

“I have not a man to spare you. 1 1′ you cannot
hold your advanced position, then hold the bridge to
the last extremity. The bridge! The bridge to the
last man. All is “lost if the bridge should be lost.”

:|: $

AT HAMI1 TON’S I ROSSING.

A. P, Hill remained with Jackson in the valley, led
his advance across the mountains to join Lee at Fred
ericksburg, held the front line near Hamilton’s Cross-
ing on December 13th, and contributed his full share

towards winning that great victory. I remember se<
ing him after the battle visiting, as was his custom,
his tield hospitals, looking after tin comfort of his
wounded, and with his own hands lifting some of the
poor fellows into more comfortable positions.

1 may add that 1 met no general during the war
who was more careful to make proper provision for
his sick anil wounded, who gave more personal atten-
tion to them, or who was more tender and sympa-
thetic to the Buffering.

He greatly enjoyed tie rest of the winter at his
headquarters near Moss Neck, enlivened as they were
by the sunshine of the presence of wife and babies,
hut he diligently employed his time in preparing his
“Light Division”- now bronzed veterans of many a
glorious field — for the next campaign.

With Jackson on his march to ( haneellorsville and
Rank-march to Hooker’s rear, he was moving his
division into line of battle to take the advance when
Jackson was shot down by his own men. and. after

giving his chief needed personal attention. Hill hur-
ried to assume command of the corps and finish the
brilliant movement which Jackson had so auspi-
ciously begun, hut he was wounded himself soon after
and compelled to relinquish the command, and leave
to “Jeh” Stuart — dashing, glorious Jeb Stuart — who
was sent for and put in command, the glory of carry-
ing line after line of the enemy’s breastworks, as he
gave the old corps the watchword. “Charge, ami
remember Jackson,” and rode at the head of the
charging columns, singing in clear notes that were
heard above the din of battle —

“< >l«l Joe Hooker, won’t you come out of the wilderness
HILL’S THIRD 1 0RP.S.

Soon after Chaireellorsville A. I’. Hill was put in
command of the Second corps until the Army ot
Northern Virginia was divided into three corps. Long-
street being retained in command of the First, grim
and gallant old Fwell being promoted to the com-
mand of the Second, and A. I’. Hill being made Lieu-
tenant General and placet) in command ot the Third
corps, which was made to consist of Heth’s. Ander-
son’s, and Fender’s divisions.

Gen. James Longstreet, in an article written several
years .il’o for the <‘int>iri/, severely criticises General
Lee for the promotion of A. F. Hill, naming other
officers whom he considered his superiors in merit,
saying that Lee recommended it because Hill “was a
Virginian,” but Gen. 1!. F. Fee. in his official letter
to President Davis recommending the creation ot’ the
three corps and the officers to command them. -ays
that he preferred A F. Hill because he regarded him
as ” upon the whole the best soldier oi his grade with
me” That was a great deal for General Fee. always
careful in his recommendations, to say. and the world
will take his judgment in preference to that of Gen-
eral Longstreet.

HAD SOTHINCi TO IK) w nil IT.

It may not be improper to add that I called the

attention ot’ President Davis to General Longstreet’s
criticism, and asked him if Hill’s being a Virginian
had anything to do with his promotion, and he wrote
me very fully, saying, among other things:

“So far from that being true. 1 should at that time
havi been glad to have appointed one of the lieutenant
generals from another State, as there had been com-
plaint in certain quarters that Virginia was getting
more than her -hare of the promotions. But the truth
wag t Icit A. 1′. Hill was so clearly entitled to the n
both on account of his ability as a soldier and the
meritorious services he had rendered, that General
Fee did not hesitate to recommend him, and I did not

hesitate to make the appointment.”

And certainly Hill’s after career in command of his

splendid corps at 1 l-ettysburg, iii the campaign of 1864,
and during the seige of Petersburg, fully justified the

gi iod opinions of Fee and 1 ‘avis.

WOULD Nor LEAVE III- COMMAND.

1 remember how hard 1 tried to induce him to go to
the house of a friend when he lay in his ambulance
near Spottsylvania Court-house, too sick to mount his
horse, and his surgeons begged him to take a “sick
leave,” Inn he firmly and persistently replied. ” No ; I
cannot leave my command, and just as soon as possi-
ble 1 shall take charge of my brave fellows again.”

236

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

COURAGEOUS UNTO DEATH.

But, alas! the end drew nigh. A. P. Hill had spent
a delightful winter at Petersburg, cheered by the
of his wife and children, but his health was
poor and his Burgeons had persuaded him to take a
••-iek furlough ” and rest for a season at the house of
a relative in ( chesterfield County, bul he had left strict
injunctions with his staff to be notified oi any threat-
ened movement, and accordingly on Saturday, the 1st
of April, he hastened back to his headquarters, and
when his thin line — “stretched until it broke,” as
General Lee expressed it — was cut in sunder in the
early hours of Sunday. April 2, Hill at once galloped
to tiie scene and exerted himself with even more than
his accustomed gallantry to re-establish his lines.

Finding this impossible, for the enemy outnum-
bered him fully live to one. ami he had no reserves,
he determined to reach and take personal command
of the part of his corps whieh had been cut oil’, ami it
was in this brave attempt that he was shot down and
instantly killed by a squad of the enemy whose sur-
render he had demanded.

His body was recovered by a charge of the members
of his stall’, and the headquarters guard, ami was tem-
porarily buried at the home in Chesterfield, whence
lie came to take command of his corps.

No genera] orders announced his death, no guard of
honor attended his burial; for the grand old army of
which he had Keen so conspicuous a member had
taken up its sad march to Appomattox Court-house.

Hut he has Lived in the hearts of his old corps and
of loving comrades; he will live in life-speaking
bronze that loving hands have reared, and he has
passed into history as one of the noblest, truest, grand-
e-t soldiers of all the bright galaxy that made the
infant Confederacy the admiration of the world, and
will extort from posterity an endorsation of the noble
sentiment of the English hard —

” No nation rose so white and (air,
( )r fell go pure of crime.”

CONFEDERATE MONVMESTS.

I1Y Fl.oUA ADAMS 1> VKI.1M..

FOUND BY A VETERAN NORTH.

Ti bre Haute, L\d., July 3, 1893.
Editor Confederate Veteran— Dear Sir: A few

day- since, on my way from Chicago home to this
place, 1 discovered on the car seat in front of me a
publication of some kind, and upon examination I
found it to he a monthly issue entitled. CbNFEDERATE

Veteran, for June. We of the North have some very
handsome and attractive looking persons of the oppo-
site sex, hut 1 know of none more so than Mrs. Mag-
gie Davis Hayes, as represented on the front leaf of
your publication, [should like to take it for a year,
but am very anxious to have Nos. 1, 2, :”>, I, and 5 of
Vol. I, and if you can, by some hook or crook, as the
hoys say, get me the above numbers, 1 will pay you
twenty-live cents each for them, besides taking and
paying the yearly price for it. The little work enti-
tled, “The Southern Cross,” you refer to on page 186,
I am in hopes to possess in the near future. Your cut
of “Shiloh Church” looks as natural as on January 1,

1862, with the exception of the “Sibley tents.” I
took very great pleasure in reading the extract of ‘I’.
M. Hurst’s address on the “great battle of Shiloh.”
I met Miss Maggie in Washington with her father
when a little girl. Write when you can.

With respect, Henry Warren.

When reading to-day in the Veteran of the many

monuments that have been erected to the men who
wore the gray, it recalls my own monumental experi-
1 nee, tor. like “old Mortality,” 1 often seek tin’ city of

the dead to read the records of those who have the
finis of eternity recorded by the hand of death against
their names, but the martyr-crowned who died in bat-
tle for country’s sake do not forgotten lie. Posterity
will keep the soldiers’ memories green, for their faun?
is written on the “eternal camping ground.” in the
beautiful city of rest, whose builder and maker is
Cod. Recently, when visiting W’arrenton. Ya.. 1 went
witli Miss Smith, the daughter of ex-< rOV. Win. Smith,

the war Governor of Virginia, to visit the cemetery
where the Confederate dead sleep well. Mainly through
her efforts a beautiful monument tells the story of
their death. At Culpeper I visited the mound and
monument erected to the”Unknown Head. “and all
along the line o’f battle monuments honor the brave.
It is noble to can- for the graves of men who died for
home and country, and woman is true to the trust.
The memory of the hoys who wore the gray is a sacred
inheritance to the South, and it is duty as well as
pleasure to honor those w ho died far from home, when

Heath rode the field in hand with
Joyless fate, the unknown dead.
What mother, with long watching eyes,
Ami white lips cold and dumb,
Waits with appalling patience for
Her darling boy to come’.’

Her hoy, whose grave swells ii]i
lint one of many a scar
( ‘ut on t he lace of our fair land
By gory-handed war.

What fight8 he fought, W hat wounds he wore.

Are all unknown to tame;

Remember, on Ids lowly grave

There is not e’en a name I

That lie fought well, and bravely, too,

And held his country dear,

We know, else lie had not been

“A ( reorgia Volunteer! ”

He Bleeps -what need to question now
If he were wrong or right?

I le knows ere tins w bose cause was just

In God the Father’s sight.

He wields no warlike weapons now,
Returns no foeman’s thrust.
Who hut a COWar ‘ would revile
An honest soldier s dust’.’

Roll, Shenandoah, proudly roll,
Adown the rocky glen,
Above thee lies the efave ,,f ,, ur
< If Stonewall Jackson’s men ‘
Beneath the cedar and the pine,
I n solitude austere.

1 nknown, unnamed, forgotten lies
“A Georgia volunteer.”

Culpeper. Ya., was conspicuous during the civil

war, and the .plaint old town lives in the memory of
many of the veterans. Here President Davis, after
the battle of Hull Run, held, with his Generals, one
of the most important conferences of the war, and in
proof of his recollection of the beautiful valley, even
in the very shadow of death, he gave testimony in a
letter to me in which he said, ” I am glad you are en-
joying the delightful atmosphere of dear old Culpep-
per.” When he died I sent I >eeember violets from the

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

237

sacred soil to place on his grave in evidence of mourn-
ing and memory on the heights and in the valley.

At Culpeper Gen. Grant made headquarters when
making ready to lead his armies through the Wilder-
ness to the Promised Land. Moses had looked across
the river, but Joshua won the goal.

CORRESPONDED ‘E.

THE BATTLE OF slULOH.

BY ANNIE JOHNSTON, SAVANNAH. TENN.

From its sources in the mountains,

Gushing forth From many a glen,
With its many crystal fountains,

Far beyond the haunts of men;
Swelling fast and roaring louder

In its mighty power and glee,
Sweeping on by lonely Shiloh,

Flows the grand old Tennessee.

Sunshine beams in tender glory,
Springtime breezes softly blow

O’er the spot thai soon in story
A bloody name is doomed to know.

April showers fall like teardrops
Where men’s graves are soon to he,

On the grass-grow 11 sod of Shiloh
Near the shores of Tennessi e

Sunset, shed its palling splendor

O’er the landscape calm and still.
Stars come out and gaze in tender

Pity o’er the death doomed hill ;
Midnight falls, and white winged spirits,

Flitting o’er the world in glee.
Pause and gaze on lovely Shiloh,
Near the shores of Tennessee.

But with sunrise sounds a death note.

E’en the cannon char and loud.
And in tierce and deadly combat

Pace to face two armies crowd !
Louder, hotter grows the battle,

As the men on hoth sides see
They must titdit like men at Shiloh,
‘ On the shores of Tennessee 1

And as noonday’s lurid glory

Once more gilds the southern sky.
On the Geld, upturned and gory,

Manx’ hearts all pulseless lie ‘
Johnston, with the rest, lies dying —

What a grand, good man was he ‘
I lis 1 1 rave soul takes flight at Shiloh —

Shiloh on the Tennessee !

( luce again night’s peaceful curtain

Falls around the death-strewn place.
Until morn it is not certain

Which side victory’s honors grace :
lint with dawn the battle rages.

And it shortly proves to he
That her ow 11 are doomed at Shiloh,

Shiloh on the Tennessee !

(dice more midnight’s holy breezes

Kiss the upturned faces there,
As many a manly bosom freezes.

Many a death-groan cms the air.
Many a wife is left a widow.

Many a mother’s heart will he
Broken as the news from Shiloh

Is wafted down the Tennessee !

Angels through the air seem wailing
O’er the world that faints in tears.

For in blood ami dust lie trailing
Hopes that once could feel no fears;

And they droop their wind’s in sadness
As in blood they bend the knee.

Bow their heads and weep o’er shiloh,
Shiloh on the Tennessee.

A lady in a personal letter from Jacksonville, Fla.,
July •_!:’.. states: My son is a subscriber to your plucky
and loyal Confederate Veteran, and each month I
enjoy reading the interesting matter contained therein.
The picture of the trio of Southern heroes on the front
page id’ July issue is grand. () how vividly do they
recall to my memory the Jays spent in Richmond,
Va., during the entire war! I was present at Gen.
Jackson’s funeral, and to-day preserve as a memento
of that sad occasion a bunch of flowers which were
given me as a keepsake from hiscaskel by Gov. Letch-
er’s daughter, who was a friend and school-mate of
mine. Gen. Jackson’s remains were then lying in
state at Gov. Letcher’s mansion. The picture that
the Veteran gives is one of the best | ever saw of
( i 111 . Jackson.

Though far from rny old home in Tennessee, 1 am
still wide awake to any and every thing that she Joes
which may redound to her credit, and surely your
Southern paper should he a source of pride to the
State. 1 may he able to semi you a tew literary con-
tributions, which may prove interesting to your read-
ers — personal reminiscences of the war, and the few
years alter the war, when the Freedman’s Bureau
reigned supreme in the Southern states.

Col. W. C. I.”, of Columbus, Miss., tells this: His
command was ordered to the front, ami had to cross

a creek, and the men were ordered to take off their
shoes and hnver garments and wade the stream. The
line of march was down a lane, and just as they ap-
proached the creek a man and woman in a buggy
crossed. There was 110 chance to dodge, SO the com-
mand was given to ” open ranks” and let the buggy go
through. The lady had on a veil, ami in silence the
buggy passed along. When they had proceeded about
half way through the line the ludicrousness of the
-<eiio struck the boys and a shout of laughter rang
along the line, and the Colonel says, as he turned in
his saddle to look hack, the man and woman were shak-
ing with the contagion.

S. A. (‘.: A long train of soldiers traveled in the
Carolinas from Charlotte to Columbia. There were
two ladies in the rear, a passenger (!) car. It was
crowded, ami many of the soldiers had to stand up.
One sallow-faced fellow begged a gentleman to let him
have his seat, and they exchanged positions. It was
concluded by the gallant young fellow, afterward, that
he had been imposed upon, and when he asked the
fellow in his seat to change back, and he declined,
comments were in order, and he told the fellow who
was playing off sick that he was a “tar-heel.” Gossip
of such nature continued until the lazy fellow, in a
sort of whining tone, said: “He’s climed simmon
trees; you can tell from the seat of his breeches that
he’s (limed simmon trees’. ” All the passengers roared,
and the two ladies cast off all dignity and participated
with the men in hearty laughter. The ladies looked
like sisters. They were very attractive, and were
much honored in the tedious journey. I journeyed
with them the next day to Charleston. Just before
the train arrived at the station 1 told the senior that
1 had seen them almost constantly for two days, and
would he glad for their cards. She wrote. “Mrs. Ed.
Means and daughter.”

238

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

‘ o.XSIDERATIOXS FOR SECESSION.

In an address at the Vanderbilt University, Nash-
ville, in June, Hon. Jno. Randolph Tucker who so
won the esteem of David Dudley Field, of New York,

that that nonogenarian ami Nestor of the American
bar presented, in compliment to him. his extensive
law library to the Washington bee bniversity, at
Lexington, Va. ), on the subject of States Rights, said:
* * * “But young men will ask, was not slavery
so bad that the Constitution, which shielded it, was
rightly violated in order to destroy it? That is the
question which has been answered by the roar of
artillery in the affirmative. But can that answer by
force be justified in the forum of morals? If solemn
compact may be violated in order to destroy what that
compact guaranteed, what value is there in a written
Constitution? It only awaits anew fanatical senti-
ment to justify a new crusade upon its integrity. If
the obligation of compact may be impaired or de-
stroyed because of its subject-matter civilization will
perish, because it cannot survive the death of good faith
or the repudiation of public or private compacts.

” But let me present another view. The crusade
not only destroyed slavery, but entailed upon the
South a social condition for which the crusaders sug-
gest no relief, and a condition which seems to be with-
out the hope of peaceful solution. Those who had no
interest in the relation have inoculated the South
with a social and political disease for which their
statesmen have provided no remedy and can find no
panacea. These were the issues upon which the
Southern States seceded, and defended their imperiled
rights with a valor, constancy and fortitude which has
made them immortal.

” We cannot be placed in the false position of hav-
ing fought to hold men in slavery. The South never
made a free man a slave, and never took from the
dark land one human being to shackle him with ser-
vitude. The race of Southern men inherited the
institution, which was put on us by the cupidity of
slave traders against the protests of our colonial
fathers. Eight millions of Caucasians and four mil-
lions of Africans — the first masters, the last slaves.
That was the problem we inherited. Shall they
remain slaves and how long? or be at once emanci-
pated? and then be put into possession of equal
power with the white man to direct a common des-
tiny? Shall our constitutional power, our inherent
natural right to regulate this special interest, be
wrested from us and vested in aliens to that interest,
to be exercised by them to create social and political
relations never known in the history of civilized man,
and for the right regulation of which no prophecy
could forecast a law, and our sad experience has been
unable to devise a remedy? To put it forensically,
the South did not plead to the issue of slavery or no
slavery, but to the jurisdiction. To create the juris-
diction was to give up self-government.

” If we resisted the government, we defended the Con-
stitution; we supported the sovereignty which or-
dained the supreme law of the land, though we opposed
by force the usurpations of the delegated agent of the
sovereignty.

” We failed — were defeated — came back to the Union,

yes. but to the Union under the Constitution — and
though amended — in substance the same old Consti-
tution. The rents in its sacred parchment are healed;
the blood-stains are obliterated.

“Virginia greets the daughter of North Carolina, a
younger sister in ibis great Union. Let us labor to
perpetuate this galaxy of commonwealths, bound by
the gravitating forces of commercial, geographical, so-
cial and political interest-, and of common aspira-
tions, as the inheritors of the free institutions of the
Anglo-American race. Let us co-operate to save the
Union from the maelstrom of a centralized paternal-
ism, and to anchor our liberty and right in the safe
harbor of ancient constitutional polity, (bid preserve
and perpetuate the union of these States on the solid
rock-lied of the Constitution of our fathers!

” Let no censorious criticism suggest a doubt of our
faithful devotion to the Constitution and Union of
to-day because we honor and revere the patriotism of
those who died for the lost cause. The heroic purpose
failed; our Confederacy sank beneath the political
horizon in clouds which could not blacken history.
The sun of the Confederacy lighted them with the
effulgence of its own transcendent glory. The fame
of its heroes, of their genius for leadership, of their
constancy, fortitude, martial prowess and devotion to
duty, all Americans will one day claim to be the com-
mon heritage of the Union.

“I come from an historic institution that bears the
illustrious names of Washington, the spotless hero in
victory, and of Lee, the no less spotless hero in defeat.
I live near the grave of this most splendid type of the
Virginia cavaliers, and of that of Stonewall Jackson,
the noblest type of the Scotch-Irish race. I come to
Tennessee, two of whose sons, the hero of the Hermit-
age and the eminent James K. Polk, were elected Pres-
idents by all the States of the Union; the one whose
sturdy arm struck down the giant bank monopoly, the
other the no less hateful monopoly of tariff spoliation.
President Jackson declared the Union must and shall
be preserved — the Union under the written Constitu-
tion of the fathers. Both of them were of kindred lin-
eage with heroes of the Confederacy, with Stonewall
Jackson and Leonidas Polk, who died as defenders of
the lost cause.

“Standing revently near the tombs of your mighty
dead, I hesitate not to say that neither would have
condemned these Confederate heroes of their blood.
The spirits of these Jaeksons and these Polks, of Davis
and of Lee, of the two Johnstons, and of hundreds of
others hovering near us, would join in our fervent as-
piration that this and coming generations shall be
faithful to the Union and the Constitution, upon
which, as their best foundation, liberty and right and
justice shall ever securely rest. The living and the
dead of the lost Confederacy and of the restored Union,
by their devotion to truth and right, call upon us, one
and all, to uphold and defend this constitutional
Union. With patriotic purpose, despite the breakers
which threaten our shipwreck, guided by the chart of
the Constitution, and with humble trust in the Cod
of our fathers, let us here and now resolve to remit no
effort as citizens of a common country to steer this
fleet of American commonwealths into the haven of
peace and fraternity, with the noble memories of past
achievements, and with united aspirations for the her-
itage of a common glory among the nations of earth.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

239

THE STORY OF A GOURD HEAD.

What caused me to construct a “gourd head” is
more than I can explain, unless it was suggested bv
his Satanic majesty. As to how I utilized it road and
see. One day in the winter of 1863 I found, near
camps, a long-handle gourd about the size of a man’s
head, and out of such material as I could command 1
covered it, dressed it with hair from beef tails, etc.,
until, at a short distance, it resembled somewhat a
man’s head. Before it was perfected I was detailed to
go on out-post duty, and took my masked gourd with
me, intending to give it the finishing touches. At
this date the pickets of the two contending armies
would at times discover and hail each other, exchange
newspapers, swap coffee for tobacco, or visa verse pass
a few not unfriendly words, then each go his way with-
out attempting to take the life of the other.

On the day above alluded to I was stationed beside
a fallen tree, near the edge of a river swamp. About
an hour after 1 had taken my position I saw a “blue
coat” stealthily gliding along through the under-
growth of the swamp, and when within about one
hundred yards of me, I hailed him with, “Hello,
Yank, who are you looking for?” He sprang behind
a tree and answered, ” Looking for you. Johnnie Reb.
Have you got any tobacco to trade tor coffee?” I re-
plied that 1 had. but we had not conversed Long until
I discovered that the Yank was somewhat nervous,
and watched him closely, though neither of us had
made any hostile demonstrations. Suddenly he raised
his gun to his face, and as suddenly I ducked behind
the log. And now I felt that both of us could not
get away alive, and determined to try to get my work
in tirst. After a few moments suspense 1 thought of
my masked gourd, and placing my hat upon it raised
it above the log high enough to seem to peep over.
Bang, went Yank’s gun. ami a minnie bullet pierced
the gourd, and it fell by my side. 1 remained per-
fectly quiet, feeling assured that lie would soon come
to relieve my dead body of my tobacco. In a short
time I heard him coming. The “old scratch” whis-
pered to me, “Now is your time.” but something else
whispered, “Don’t kill him, it would be murder; take
him prisoner.” I knew that his gun was empty, and
that I had every advantage of him, bo 1 raised up and
presented to his breast my cocked rifle. I never lie-
held such a look of surprise. He stood within ten
feet of me, motionless, it seemed almost breathless. I
ordered him to drop his gun, come round to my side
of the log and take a seat on the ground. He obeyed
without any hesitation, and when he was seated I
pointed at the gourd. He stared at the gourd then at
me, and seeing me smile he dryly remarked, “Well,

I’ll be d 11!” After a few moments reflection he

again spoke, “You have outyanked me, Johnnie, but
1 hope you will not let me be sent to Andersonville.”
1 inquired of him his name and residence, when he
informed me, John Hall, of Columbus, Ohio. I asked
him* if he had relatives living in Texas, and he re-
plied that his uncle moved from Ohio to Texas about
twenty years before, and when last heard from was
living near Leesburg. 1 felt interested, and inquired
what he knew about his uncle’s family. He men-
tioned the names of the children, and among them
George Hall, about his own age, who was his favorite
cousin and playmate when they were boys in Ohio.
I then told him that he had just attempted to murder
his cousin Oeorge. “I am George Hall!” Pale and

trembling, he exclaimed, “0 my God, can this be
true?” and wept like a child. I then told him that
he was free, exchanged “baccar for coffee” with him,
but kept his gun and ammunition. He insisted that
1 should take what greenbacks he had to buy me an-
other hat in place of the one he had spoiled with a
bullet from his Entield. He explained that his reason
for tiring was that he thought it his only chance to
save his own life, thinking I would shoot him the first
opportunity. He disappeared in the river swamp,
and I saw him no more until after the war. but Cousin
John is now my Texas neighbor, votes the Democratic
ticket, and is the best friend 1 have on earth.

Sammy, Keep Youp Shirt On. — W, A. C: On a

march at night Gen. French’s division was moving
when those tiresome and exasperating halts occurred
so often that the men became worn out with the oft-
repeated command to “move up.” Gen. French was
trying to get his Quartermaster to push the headquar-
ters team to the front, as the enemy was d:\ngerously
near in the rear. The men having dropped down by
hundreds in the road to sleep it was almost impossible
to get a team through without running over the men.
Gen. French became impatient and rode forward to
Sei tor himself. He began to order the men out of the
road with an occasional oath. In the midst of his ca-
reer a thin, sharp voice, just off the road, sang out.
“< I Sammy, keep your shirt on ; don’t burn vour shirt.”
The General was furious, and rising up in liis stirrups
said: ” I will give fifty dollars to know the man who
said that.” It is needless to say he did not find out,
but laughter was heard along the line for some distance.
This story recalls a night march down Sand Moun-
tain, Ala., as Hood came to Tennessee. Cheatham’s
command had been halted for some time, and he was
working his way to the head of the column to extri-
cate a wagon from the mire. The soldiers were very
tired, ami lay asleep in the roadway. “Mars Frank
could not get along except in the middle of the road,
and bis aids pressed the men to give way. By and by
Cheatham, impatient but affectionate as well, said,
“D — n it. bovs, you know I don’t want to ride over

YOU.”

DIDN’T KNOW SHE HAS FREE.

Fdie Hickam. an aged negro woman, is the plain-
tiffin perhaps the most remarkable case ever tried in
the courts at Booneville, Mo. She is an old ex-slave,
and brought suit against her master, Joseph Hickam,
for 85 a month wages as a family domestic tor twenty-
four years, during which time she claims to have been
kept in ignorance of her emancipation. The suit was
instituted in 1889 for $1,400, and resulted in a judg-
ment in her favor for $700. The defendant appealed
to the Kansas City Court of Appeals, which remanded
the case to the Circuit Court of Cooper County, which
now renders a decision for the defendant.

The exchange from which the above is clipped does
not suggest a chromo to the lawyer who ” worked
up ” this case.

G. T. Morgan, Russellville, Ky., writes: “I am one
of the boys, and I take the Veteran. Am well pleased
with it, and will do all 1 can to increase its subscrip-
tion list here. 1 am the first one who subscribed for
it in Russellville.”

240

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

‘ghc Confctlcvutc *Jctcv<tn.

Fifty Cents a Year. S. A. CUNNINGHAM, Editor

Office at The American, Corner Church and Cherry sis.

Tli is publication is the personal property of s. A. Cunningham.
Money paid b-r it does not augment t r 1 – – Monument Fund directly,
but as an auxiliary its turn lit certainly makes it eminently worthy
the patronage of every friend of the cause.

SUGGESTIONS TO SUBSCRIBERS.

Don’t buy postoffice orders forsmal] amounts, postage stamps or
postal Dotes are better, being less expensive. In sending stamps let
them be of two cents each, One cent stamps arc admissible, tint
larger are inconvenient. In sending clubs, where the work is com-
plimentary, as it so generally is, deduct cost of exchange.

Our earnest comrades and friends who are zealous for the Con-
federate Veteran can do it a valuable service by disabusing the
minds of indifferent persons wiio think it is specially for old soldiers,
and assuring them it is of to-day, pulsating with full life in accord
with the times. Its purpose is to show the south in a true light, and
to honor those who sacrificed property, comfort, and often life,
through their devotion to principle.

THE VETERAN AS AN OEFICIAL ORGAN.

Desire is manifest on the part of many comrades to
have the Veteran adopted as official organ of United
Confederate Veterans, and all other organizations.
As stated in July, letters suggesting it had been sent
to U. C. V. Camps and the response has been favora-
ble, except by one organization, the officials of which
claimed that they had subscribed for seven copies and
had never received any. Two others were not suffi-
ciently familiar with the Veteran, as none of their
members were getting it. Many officials, in response,
have gotten subscriptions and forwarded, considering,
perhaps, that was better than empty honor. It would
not be empty honor. There is much more in it than
most people suppose. It is very desirable to keep the
price at 50 cents a year, and if the Veteran should
become the official organ of comrades throughout the
South it would carry with it a power among adver-
tisers that would make it a credit to the nation. Ad-
vertisers who are without sentiment, in business, would
seek it, and prices would enable me to make it shine
brighter and brighter each month.

Does the Veteran deserve this benefit and this
honor? It was started Last January, the projector
being confined to a sick-room. His primary motive
was to make showing of all moneys received by him
as General Agent for the Davis Monument. Its ac-
ceptance has been phenomenal. The increase of cir-
culation, considering its careful and economical out-
lay, has been unprecedented. When the January issue
was sent out there were not fifty subscribers. The
paid subscription list was published as a supplement
to the April number, and it contained nearly thirty
columns of printed names in a seven-column news-
paper form. The growth has about doubled since
then. Absolute candor has ruled, with the single ex-
ception that a plainer statement should have been
made of the inferior paper in July issue. It was
learned, when too late to amend, that the supply was

insufficient for the L0,000 copies. The cheaper papei
cost $32 less, but its use was a painful misfortune.
It is determined to keep it first-class in every way.
The price may be too low. Friends have urged its in-
crease to $1, but it is doing so very well that any
change would seem hazardous.

It is bold to assert claims on the brotherhood with-
out any humiliating plea for consideration. In the
first place, it published as fully as could be procured
the list of subscriptions to the Davis Monument.
This list has been revised and republished at greater
expense than has ever been tin’ subscription of any
individual, save one, to the great monument. Dingy
subscription lists have been deciphered and revised
over and over again.

It has published, in alphabetical order of postoffices,
every (amp of the United Confederate Veterans, and
all others, when procured. It has become the most
accessible medium that ever has existed among Vet-
erans and their families. It has not a known enemy
in the great brotherhood of comrades, and it seeks to
honor those who appreciate it and help to extend its
usefulness. Its defects are many, but the motive is as
pure as ever nerved a Confederate soldier in battle. It
is intensely Southern, but is broadly patriotic. It
seeks renewed and intensified fellowship with those
gallant men who fought for the Union and have since
honored the men they met in battle.

This very remarkable and unprecedented state-
ment is made as to the acceptance of the Confed-
erate Veteran: Its editor has never heard of a sin-
gle unkind criticism upon it from any source what-
ever. Its usefulness would be largely enhanced by
the indorsements requested. Every subscriber, not
alone every comrade, can be helpful. Accept this
plan. Write a letter to its editor expressing such
commendation as may be felt. These indorsements
are desirable by State Associations and by United
Canfederate Veterans. The editor of the Veteran
believes that the publication richly merits this uni-
versal indorsement, and would be deeply sensitive of
his part of the honor. Hut the adoption as official
organ would be an honor to every man, woman, boy
and girl who has contributed to make it the success
already achieved.

To you the suggestion is made that a letter to some
Camp, or Bivouac, or Lint — in Tennessee and Mary-
hind Bivouacs and Lines are respectively named—
would do much good. Write to them or to the editor
at Nashville. The conjunctive influence would do
great good.

The name of W. C. Bird having been continued as
Commander of the Patton Anderson Camp, Monti-
cello, Fla., in our list, B. W. Partridge, the Adjutant,
writes: “Commander W. C. Bird crossed over the
river and has rested under the trees since last summer.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

241

ORGANIZATION’ OF CONFEDERATES.

Behold how good and how pleasant it is for breth-
ren to dwell together in unity! Quotation marks
might be added to the above, but the expression is di-
vine, and intelligent readers will knew whence it
came. In proportion as they have suffered together
will the devotion of Southern people to one another
remain. Looking to the reunion to take place at Bir-
mingham next month, it seems opportune to repro-
duce the principles set forth by the United Confeder-
ate Veterans:

The first article of the constitution of the as
ation declares: “The objectand purpose of this organ-
ization will be strictly social, literary, historical, and
benevolent. It will endeavor to unite in a general
federation all associations of the ( lonfederate veterans,
soldiers and sailors, now in existence or hereaft
be formed; to gather authentic data lor an impartial
history of the war between the States; to preserve the
relics or mementoes of the same; to cherish the ties
of friendship thai exisl among the men who have
shared common dangers, common suffering, and pri-
vations; to care tor the disabled and extend a helping
hand to the needy; t<> protet t the widow and orphan
and to make and preserve the record of the Si t\ ii es of
every member, and as far as possible of those of our
comrades who have preceded us in eternity.”

The last article provides thai neither discussion of
political or religious subjects, nor any political action,
shall be permitted in the organization, and any Camp
violating that provision forfeits its membership.

Gen. .1. B. Gordon, the Commander of the Veterans,
in an address to the soldiers and sailor.-, says:

“Comrades, no argument is needed to secure for
these objects your ent 1 1 usiastie iin lorseinent . They
have burdened your thoughts for many years; you
have cherished them in sorrow, poverty, and humil-
iation. In the face of misconstruction you have held
them in your hearts with the strength of religious
convictions. No misjudgments can defeat your
peaceful purposes for the future. Your aspirations
have been lifted by the mere force and urgencj of
surrounding conditions to a plane far above the paltry
consideration of partisan triumphs. The honor of
the American government, the just powers of the
Federal government, the equal rights of States, the
integrity of the Constitutional Union, the sanctions
of law and the enforcement of order have no class of

defenders more true and devoted than tl x-soldiers

of the South and their worthy descendants. Hut you
realize the great truth that a people without the mem-
ories of heroic suffering or sacrifice are a people with-
out a history.

” To cherish such memories and recall such a past,
whether crowned with success or consecrated in defeat,
is to idealize principle and strengthen character, in-
tensify love of country, and convert defeat and disas-
ter into pillars of support for future manhood ami no-
ble womanhood. Whether the Southern people, under
their changed conditions, may ever hope to witness
anotheY civilization which shall equal that which be-

gan with their Washington and ended with their Lee.
it is certainly true that devotion to their glorious past
is not only the surest guarantee of future progress and
the holiest bond of unity, but is also the strongest
claim they can present to the confidence and respect
of the other sections of the Union.

“It is political in no sense, except so far as the word
‘political’ is a synonym of the word ‘patriotic.’ It is
a brotherhood over which the genius of philanthropy
and patriotism, of truth and of justice, will preside;
of philanthropy, because it will succor the disabled,
help the needy, strengthen the weak, and cheer the
disconsolate; of patriotism, because it will cherish the
past glories of the dead Confederacy and transmute
them into living inspirations for future service to the
living republic; of truth, because it will seek to gather
and preserve as witnesses for history the unimpeach-
acts which shall doom falsehood to die that truth
may live; of justice, because it will cultivate National,
a- will a- Southern, fraternity, and will condemn
narrow-mindedness and prejudice and passion, and
cultivate that broader, higher, and nobler sentiment,
which would write on the grave of every soldier who
tell on our side. • 11, 1, lie- an American hero, a mar-
tyr to the right as his conscience conceived it.’

” I rejoice that a general organization, too long neg-
lected, has at last been perfected. Ii janization
which all honorable men must approve and which
Heaven itself will hless. I call upon you, therefore,
to organize in every State and community where i \
Confederates may reside, to rally to the support of
the high and peaceful objects of the United Confed-
erate Veterans, ami move forward until by tin 1 power
of organization ami persistent effort your beneficent
ami christian purposes arc fully accomplished.”

( “MEDERA TE GENERALS.

A. M. Sea. Jr., of Louisville. ky.. sends the follow-
ing carefully prepared list. He corn ae errors.

NAME. lloKN. 1IIFO.

Samuel Cuopoi N. J., June 12, 1798 < ameron, Ya., Dee. .’i. 1876.

Allien S. J 1 1I1 11st on Ky., Fel – shiloli, Tenn., April If. 1862.

Robert E Lee Va., Jan 19,1807. Lexington, Va,, Oct. 12,1870.

Joseph E. Johnston Va , Feb. 8, 1^07 ….Washington, D. C., Blarcb

21, (891.
Q.T.Beauregard La., M New ‘Means, La., Feb. 20,

1893.
Braxton Bragg… N 1 .March 22, L817.Galveston, Texas, sept. ’27,

1876.
E. Kiriiv-smitli Fla., May 16, 1824 Sewanee, Tenn., Mai

lS9:t.

general. Temporary Rank.
John B Hood Ky., Junel, 1831 New Orleans, La., Aug. 30. 7»

Lieutenant Generals.

James Longstreet S, C, Jan. 8, 1821

I nidas Polk N. i’.. April 10, 1806 Pine Mountain.Tenn.. June

II, 1864.
Theoph. H. Holmes N. C, 1804 Fayettevllle, N. < ‘.. June 20,

1880.

William J.Hardee Ga,, 1817 Hydesville,Va.,Nov.6,1878.

Thomas . I. Jackson. Va., Jan. 21, 1824 Guinea’s station. Va.. May

10, is’.;

John C IVnihertnn Pa . Aue. 10, 1814. Penllvn. Pa., July 18. 188L

Richard S. Ewell D. C., Feb. 8, 1817 Springfield, Tenn.. Jan. 25.

1872.

Ambrose P. Hill Va., Nov. 9, 1825 Petersburg, Va., April 2, 1865

Daniel H. Hill.. S. C., July 12, 1821.. Charlotte, N. C, Sept. 25,

1889
Richard Taylor La., Jan. 27, 1826 New York City, April 12,

1.S7H.

Stephen D.Lee S. C

Juhnl A. Early Va . Nov., 3, 1816

Richard H.Anderson s c. 1816 Beaufort, S. C, June 26, 1879.

Alex. P. Stewart Tenn., Oct. 2, 1821

Nathan B. Forrest Tenn., July IS, 1821. ..Memphis, Tenn., Oct. ’29.

1877.

Wade Hampton S.C., March 28, 1818.

sinion II. Hnekner Ky., April 1,1823

Joseph Wheeler Ga., Sent. 10. 1836

John B. Gordon Ga., Feb. 6, 1832

24-

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

77// B STEPHENS PRISON DIARY.

Th< \n for May and June con-

tained chapters from the prison diary of Alexander
II Bt< pi • i- The increase of subscriptions had been
• it that the concluding chapter, in type for July,
was withheld for a brief review of the two former.

diary may I • ed as a vivid record of how

ignorant our people were of what to expect from the
victoi <• this able lawyer, who was assured that

he had faithful friends in high position on the Union

bad an acutely painful dread of tli asequences.

Buying the book for record at Fort Warren, near Bos-
ton, May 27, 1865, he wrote in the introduction: “It
may be interesting to himself hereafter, Bometimes,
Bhould he I”- permitted to live to refer to it.” He was
ted May 11, at his home, Liberty Hall, Crawford-
ville. There was a regular guard of soldiers under
Upton to take him in charge. Mr. Stephens
seemed t” feel greatly relieved when lie saw, by the

order for hi- arrest, that it included Robert T< lbs,

and when the officer went t” Washington, Ga., and
found that Toombs had “Hanked” I’pton, he was evi-
dently much disappointed. He was kept in Atlanta
on honor, the guards being removed, and friends of-
fered him money | in gold |. He was sent on a special
train from Atlanta to his home at Crawfordville, that
he might have two hours to get clothing and make ar-
rangements for his indefinite stay in a Northern prison.
At Augusta Jefferson Davis and family, and Mr. and
Mrs. C. <‘. clay, of Alabama, were sent upon the same
boat. They had been sent from Atlanta just after Mr.
Stephens. Mr. Stephens was permitted to take one of
hi- -ervant- on the journey.

Unhappily there was .i break in our copy of the
■diary. This concluding chapter hegins with his trans-
fer to the Tuscorora, as published in the Veteran,
.after leaving Mr. Davis and party on the Clyde.

The tide was coming right ahead of us at about six
miles an hour, audit was all that the stout seamen
with their oai> could do to make any head against it.
For BOme time it seemed as if we were drifting fur-
ther oil’. Captain Kralcy called twice for the tug —
“-end the tug” — but he was not heard by the officer
on the Tuscorora. and the tug did not conic. After a
long while we reached the ship, but not without some
wetting from the splashing of the waxes over the sides
of the light boat. Bight glad was 1 when we readied
the steps on the ship’s side. On deck we were intro-

Lieutenant Blue and others.
The Captain took us to b i- cabin, show ed us our quar-
we were to be in the cabin with him. There
was but one berth or stateroom in it. This the Cap-
tain said he would assign to me, while he and Reagan

would sleei the circular sola that ran around the

cabin. I declined depriving him of his room and bed.
lb -aid that it was no depri vat ion ; that he generally
Slept on lie -..la or in a chair; that he resigned it to

me “in consideration of my age and past services to

tl ountry.” These were his words. He was very

polite and courteous. When he W ent on board the

Clyde he took some -traw berries to Mrs. Davis and
Mrs. Clay and the children of Mrs. 1 >a vis. He -aid he
had known Mrs. Dai is and Mrs. Clay before.

1st October. Sunday. — Another month is gone.
October is here, and 1 am here too, in Fort Warren.

How time flies, and how we become adapted to its
passages with its changes! If I had known in May
last when 1 first reached these walls that 1 should be
here by an October sun it would have about crushed
me. But as it is. 1 am here, and 1 am more chccrtul
than 1 was then. We walked out three times this
beautiful day. 1 went to see Reagan in the forenoon.

Had a g 1 long talk with him. He was transcribing

his biography in a blank book. Seemed to be op-
pressed, hut not uncheerful.

My morning reading was in Psalms. The ll’.Uh

■ Hue in my reading. Dr. called and delivered

messages from Mr.-. Maj. A. She sent two photo-
graph- of herself, out of which 1 was to select one for
myself. One was a bust or head view, the other was a
portrait of the whole person in full dress. I chose the
latter. The boat whistles at Gallop Island. Oh! if
the boat should only bring good news for me from
Washington, my heart would leap for joy and in
gratitude, thanks and praise to God for his mercy, his
kindness and his deliverence.

Boat came, brought papers. No news, except that
Hon. L. D. Walker has been pardoned. So it goes.
I don’t complain of that, but I do complain of being
kept here to the hazard of my health and the ruin of
my private affairs, while all the leading men who
forced the South into secession against my efforts are
not only permitted to go at large, but are pardoned.
This is gall and wormwood to me. It almost crazes
my brain. It tempts me to mistrust God. This is
the most painful reflection of all. My agony of spirit
today is almost more than I can bear. The course of
the administration at Washington toward me is per-
sonal ami vindictive. No other construction can be
given to their acts. If they had avowed it openly to
my friends and not have hypocritically pretended to
be friendly disposed toward me, I should not have
been so much effected. An open enemy lean meet
face to face and defy, even if 1 fall under his blows,
but a sneaking, hypocritical Jacob I have no tolerance
toward.

Judge Reagan came round this morning after the
boat left and brought us the joyous news that he had
had an indulgence extended to him to visit his friends
generally, to mess with Linton and me [Linton
Stephens was then on a visit. — Ed.], and that he is to
be transferred from his damp underground cell to a
room on a level with the one now occupied by me.
This was good news indeed, and 1 felt exceedingly
glad to hear it. He, Linton and I immediately took
a walk together on the rampart. The day was beauti-
ful, but rather warm. On our return Reagan and I

played , We all took dinner together. * * *

I felt deeply mortified with myself for the irritation
of spirit I permitted myself to indulge in to-day, sim-
ply mortified that I had suffered myself to give way
for a moment to such sentiments or allow such feel-
ings as I expressed on the foregoing pages. Human
nature is frail and weak. I was smaating under a
dee]) sense of wrong. The heart alone knows its own
sorrows, but then it was wrong to grow impatient un-
der suffering conscious wrong. I know it, I feel it.
Oh, God forgive it, and above all, forgive my tempta-

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

243

tion temporarily to distrust thy divine justice and
mercy. Teach me in meekness, resignation, patience
and “faith to bow to all thy dispensations, whatever
they be. Thy will be done! Oh, forgive me this
great trespass as I forgive all who trespass against or
wrong me. May I with the same spirit as Christ upon
the cross say, “Father forgive them, they know not
what they do,” even in this wrong and injustice to
me. Judge Reagan, Linton and I supped together.
I felt badly, thinking of my passion to-day. May the
Lord forgive it.

The patriotic effort to secure Liberty Hall for the
public was about to fall through when I had a confer-
ence with the eminent preacher, Rev. T. DeWitt Tal-
mage, and he became much concerned about it. He
offered, if by his action the money could be raised, to
deliver four lectures in the largest cities of Georgia,
the proceeds to be given for this cause. Dr. Talmage
was an admirer and friend of Mr. Stephens, his uncle
having been a minister at the Smith and a chaplain
of much prominence.

Death ok a Boston Confederate. — Mr. Henry

Faxon, a native of Boston, died in that city February
3, 1893, aged 59 years, of near) disease. At the out-
break of the war Mr. Faxon was in the employ of the
Alabama & Tennessee River Railroad. On the com-
mencement of hostilities in the spring of 1861 he
joined the Independent Blues, of Selma, Ala.. 99 men
strong. Early in May the company reached Rich-
mond, and became a part of the Eighth Alabama reg-
iment. June 11th the regiment went to Yorktown.
On McClellan’s advance to Richmond he was engaged
in the following battles: Yorktown, Williamsburg,
Gaines’ Mill, brazier’s Farm, Seven Fines, Second Ma-
nassas, Harper’s Ferry, Antetam. Fredericksburg, and
Gettysburg. On the retreat from Hagerstown Faxon
was taken prisoner, and after the war, till hi;- death.
bad been treasurer of the S. A. Woods Machine Com-
pany, of Boston, where he was universally loved and
respected by all who knew him.

REMLVISCEM ‘ES ABOUT CHATTANOOGA.

It. Lewis, editor Dresden (Tenn.) Enterprise, July -1,
1893: “The last issue of the VETERAN contained an
editorial of special interest to me because it dealt in
facts concerning the Higginbotham family, of which
I had personal knowledge. Though but seven years
old at the time, I remember well the circumstance of
the wounding of Miss Higginbotham by the bursting
of a shell on that historic Sunday when Chattanooga
was bombarded by the Federals. The young girl.
while being carried to Mission Ridge, stopped at my
father’s gate, and there in awe we gazed on her pa-
thetic condition. The Higginbotham family at once
secured quarters on the ridge near Bragg, and later on
other families went up there to be out of reach of the
yankee shot and shell. My mother and little sister
were all that were left to take care of the home at the
foot of the ridge, near the farm of Antepost Moore.
Not long after the wounding of Miss Higginbotham,
late one afternoon, a Confederate officer rode up to our
door and warned us to leave without delay, as a battle
was about to begin, and our house lay exactly between
the lines. Grasping each of her small children by the

arm, my mother, by almost superhuman effort, dragged
us to the top of the ridge, nearly two miles distant,
before the battle opened. There we found temporary
quarters of safety at the house of a relative, and there
we had the pleasant companionship of the Higgin-
botham family and others until just before the disas-
trous battle of Mission Ridge, when we all scattered,
going to various points in Georgia, where yankee
bombs and balls were not so thick. Your just tribute
to the pluck and heroism of the Higginbotham family
awakened in my mind the sad memories of thirty
years ago, and having been an eye-witness of the stir-
ring and historic BCeneS of those troublous times, I
trust, will In- ample apology for this encroachment on
your space.”

AWFUL SLAUGHTER OF HORSES

I1Y I’HOK. WILLIAM 1). (ABE A..

In accordance with my promise I must send you a
few hurried notes about the killing of horses at my
place, Norwood, Va. Generals Sheridan, Custer, 1 >e-
von, and Fitzhugh, who occupied my property with
their cavalry commands, near the close of the strug-
gle, burned most of my buildings and all my fences.
The long spell of rain and high water, when the
bridges across the river had been burned by the Con-
federates, made it necessary for a change of plan, ‘and
all the broken-down horses win’ shot to keep them out
of the hands of the Confederates, and the march to
Richmond followed. Returning to mv farm 1 buried
hundreds of horses, and also secured about twenty in-
jured and wounded, which I divided out among my
neighbors to make crops with. I have about $1<HI,<K.)()
blank Confederate bonds which needed only my sig-
nature, and over forty thousand dollars bonds due me
from my county for cotton cloth and food for soldiers’
families. All was lost. The inclose. 1 account, written
by Miss M. G. McClelland, the authoress, may interest
you. as well as the account of the ride of my wounded
brother, who acted as scouf for me mi approach of the
Federal forces. He had lost a leg at Fredericksburg
by cannon ball.

On the ashes left by Sheridan I built the Norwood
High School and College, opening the school October
1. 1865. Gen. Robert E. Lee was really the cause of
my opening this school. After he approached me in
reference to a simple cottage in the James River valley
for his family, I felt no hesitation in urging him to
give his great influence to educating the young men
of the South: and but for the fact, as he writes me,
that I planned too much for an old man, his presence
would have built up Norwood. Fortunately for – ‘ Wash-
ington ami Lee University,'”‘ the Trustees, hearing of
mv efforts, made an appeal to him which he accepted,
and Washington College became Washington ami Lee
University.

W. A. (‘..Columbus, Miss.: A soldier friend, S. B.
S., of this place, tells this story on a good chaplain:
He had on a silk hat, and every time he came around
our boys would get tin pans and beat around him to
“hive “the bees.” A friend said to him, ” Parson, why
do you wear that hat, as you know the boys will guy
you?” He said, pite0U8ly, “I have no other hat to
wear.” Rut he got to dallying around that particu-
lar command when hi’ could do SO.

244

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

MECHANK SVILLE AND GAINES’ MILL.

r. LEDBl I 111:. PI1 DMOW1 ALA.

The following story of Mr. Ledbetter’s experience
• ii after some condensation, but it is a vivid
illustration of how it was. Many young fellows may
think Btrangely at the fear and depression of Confed-
soldiers wlin made bo grand a record. I >c< asion-
allv some heroic soul would seem destitute of fear, but
.•,,iiii v. ill recall the dread of battle.

i Zeb Vance story about the rabbit on the battle-
field is appropos. As it ran to the rear of our lines
leneral said: “Go it, Mollie Cotton Tail! If I had
no reputation to sustain 1 would run too.”

I ‘i \k Veteran- I wish to give your readers some
of my recollections of the “seven days’ battle” before
Richmond, especially the first two days at Mechan-
icsville and Gaines’ Mill. I was a private of Company
c. 5th Alabama battalion, General Archer’s brigade.
(in the evening of June 25, 1862, near sunset, our bri-
gade received orders l” cook rations and he ready to
in a nd i at a moment’s warning. < >n that order we boys
n t” hustle, for we believed that a big battle was
upon us. We could see it in the air. Before we had
time to start fires even, we received orders to ” fall in!”
” fall in ‘.” You could bear the order in every direction.
\\ i wi ted also to relieve ourselves of all hag-

WYll did we know that this order meant a hat-
tie. Our knapsacks, blankets etc., were all soon tum-
bled into baggage wagons and we were quickly in line,
with our guns glittering in the light of the setting sun,
ready to march, or do anything else.

Starting on the march, our battalion was ordered to
“front face!” and the various company ofticers made
know ii the cause of the stir and confusion. We were
told that lighting would begin on to-morrow, and that
we must be “brave hoys” and stand firm, be true to
our country, etc. That was a solemn time to me; I
will never forget it. After this another thing was
done that made me more solemn than ever, and it
had the same effect upon the other hoys. Our com-
mander appeared in our front, with our battle Hag in
hi- hand, and -aid. “Boys, this is our flag: we have
no regular color hearer: who will volunteer to carry
it’.’ Whoever will let him step out.”

The “god of day” was now setting behind the
western horizon. All nature seemed to be draped in
mourning. It was indeed a solemn time. Every man

seemed to realizi thai it was a dangerous position to
occupy. It was only a moment, though, before I
stepped out and took it. The officer told me to stand
still until I” made another call, lie then said. “I
want five men to volunteer to go with this color bearer
iard.” It was not Ion- before the required num-
ber volunteered, I r< peat, it was one of the most
solemn moments of my life. I knew that to stand
under it in tim< of battle was hazardous, but I was

proud that I had the courage to take the position, for

it was a pi e e of honor. The officer in charge ordered
u- to take our places in line, and soon we were on the
man h.

We marched all night slowly, occasionally halting.
The entire army seemed to he ‘on the move’ Every-
thing indicated a great battle. We continued our
march until about >n the next day, when we halted

and laid down by the roadside. I dropped down by my
flag, and was so worn out that I was soon sound asleep.
Oh, I was sleeping so good ! Suddenly 1 was awak-
ened from my sweet rest by some of the boys “pound-
ing” me in the side. “Get up! Get up! There is a
big battle raging and we are getting ready to go into
it. ” I jumped up quickly, rubbed my eyes, and was
soon in my place. We moved off in the direction of
heavy firing. Cannons were booming and small
arms could be heard distinctly. It was now- about
1 o’clock p. m.. and in less than one hour we had
crossed over the Chickahominy and were into the
thickest of the engagement at Mechanicsville. The
hat tie raged furiously until about 9 o’clock at night.
The casualties of my old battalion were very heavy.
We fought under very many disadvantages. The ene-
my had felled large trees in their front, and it was
with great difficulty that we made our way through
this entanglement of tree tops, saplings, vines and
every other conceivable obstruction, under a heavy
lire. Many of the boys were killed in trying to get
through. 1 had to wrap my flag around the staff
while crawling through this abatis.

My flag was riddled in this battle, having been
pierced with ten bullet holes through its folds, while
a splinter was torn out of the staff about six inches
above my head, I came out, though, without a “scratch,”
and was ready for duty the next day. In this engage-
ment some of the hoys were shot down by my side —
comrades that I dearly loved. Two of them, Murphy
and Lambert, were killed.

When the firing ceased, our lines fell back a short
distance, in a thick woods, and huddled around,
talking over the various incidents of the battle. I soon
went to sleep and knew nothing more until morning.
I awoke much refreshed, and felt very thankful that
I had escaped unhurt, while so many of my comrades
were lying cold in death, and many others were badly
wounded. Early that morning the enemy shelled
the woods we were in furiously, cutting the branches
of trees off over our heads. We could do nothing
but stand and take it. They kept up this terrific
cannonade about one hour. The piece of woodland
was full of troops. To our surprise the cause of all
this heavy cannonading was to protect their retreat tO’
the next line of fortifications at Gaines’ Mill. About
9 o’clock we moved out after them, going over a con-
siderable portion of the battlefield. I well remember
passing over that part of the field, near Meadow bridge,
where it was said (leneral Bee led a charge in person.
I saw many of our soldiers near this famous bridge
stuck in the hog up to their knees and dead. We
passed over this bridge and pursued the enemy on to
Gaines’ Mill. Here we found them strongly protected
behind triple lines of heavy earthworks, with head
logs to protect them. It looked like foolishness to
undertake to move them, hut they had to he moved.
Our brigade crossed the bridge that spans the stream
near ( laines’ Mill, and we were soon in a deep cut road.
We followed I his road about four hundred yards, when
we halted and formed a line of battle and moved oft
in the direction of an old apple orchard, which was on
the top of a little knoll about two hundred yards in
front. At the foot of this knoll our line halted, and
we were ordered to lie down, this order was obeyed
quickly. The little knoll afforded very litte protec-
tion, but we used it for all it was worth. We got down
to our knitting, you bet. We buried ourselves in the

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

2 45

ground for an hour or so. Finally a courier galloped up
to Genera] Archer, delivered a message and thei
Loped off. Then the • leneral walked in front of us and
gave the command, “Attention !” in a loud, command-
ing tone. At this command the whole line arose.
The next command was ” Forward, march.” We
moved out in regular line of battle toward the enemy’s
impregnable Tineb >f breastworks. OurGeneral was in

front, leading the charge. About the time we got to

the top of the little knoll, the command was given.
“Right Shoulder, shift Arms, Charge !” An incessani
fire was being poured into our lines. Young Jim ( ‘row
of Company “C” was here shot through the arm,
right by my side. The regular ” Rebel Yell ” was then
raised. Then across a [e\ el plain, through an old field,
over deep gullies, for about six hundred yards, we
charged the enemy in his stronghold. We got to
within about one hundred and fifty yards of their
lines, when we delivered our first lire. At this time I
kepi moving on toward them, not thinking that our
lines would fall back or retreat after getting that near.
although the lire from the enemy’s triple lines was
furious ami the hoys began to waver. Jusl then Gen-
eral Archer waved hi- sword over his head and gave
tin command, ”follow me!” That command was
ringing in my ears until 1 was shot. 1 move. Ion —
my color guard was near me until within about
fifteen or twenty paces of their front line, when I
looked back to see if tie boys were coming ; jusl then
I was shot through in v light hip. I did not know how
badly I was wounded; I only knew that I was -le’t
down. I raised upon my hands, like a lizzard on a
fence rail, and took in the situation as best I could.

I soon deeided it’ I could get Up I had bettei ‘I” 30

It seemed like dentli cither way. hut I determined to
make the effort to get away. I got tip. hut 1 found I
could not walk, and if I made the trip at all I would
havi to drag my leg. I grasped my wounded leg with
my right hand and started. Just then [saw four of the
hoys lying down, hut 1 could not tell whether they
were all dead or not. I made my way hack, dragging
my leg, under a galling lire, when ;i minnie hall -truck
my left wrist and lore it up and took off my thumb
at the same time. 1 mended my gait a little toward
a deep gully. Before I reached ii I looked hack to see
if the ” Yanks” were coming, and just at that moment
a hall drew a little from under my chin. A few more
hops and 1 tumbled down into the deep gully. I
wanted to stay there, hut the hoys insisted that as I
was badly wounded I had better try and get to
the rear or I would be captured. That scared me tip.
The thought of being captured and lying in a Northern
prison, in my condition, was horrible. 1 could not
stand the thought of such a fate. So I did not remain
in the deep gully but a minute or so. Sergeant George
Williams (who was afterward killed at Gettysburg)
assisted me out of the deep gully. 1 had now about
six hundred yards to go before 1 could reach the d< ep
cut road near the mill. 1 knew if 1 could make it
there that 1 would he pretty safe My route was
Strewn with the dead and wounded. They lay so
thick that it was with very great difficulty, under the
withering lire of grape and canister, that I made it
hack to the deep cut road. Over this entire route I
dragged my helpless leg. I took shelter behind a
large oak tree that stood by the roadside, in sight of
Gaines’ Mill. 1 lay down and felt pretty safe, although
the shells were bursting all around me. I lay here an

hour or more, watching the great number of reinforce-
– that were passing by, going into the battle that
was raging furiously. Another charge was being made.
I could hear them yelling. The wounded were carried
hack to the mill along this road. 1 kept a steady
watch for our litter hearers. I was anxious to be re-
moved further to the rear, and 1 was now in a helpless
condition, and it seemed I was dying, dying of thirst.
I would have freely given the whole world tor a drink
of water. Finally foui of our litter hearers came along
making their way hack to the field. 1 halted them.
They had lost their litter in the charge and were using
as a makeshift a big U. S. blanket. They spread the

blanket down ami placed i n it. About this time

Sergeant Mattison, of Company “B,” came along,
wounded in the foot by a piece of -hell, llr gave
orders to carry me clear out of all danger. The)
did so. In the darkness of the night they missed their
way. and I was carried to a North Carolina battl
hospital, and on that account I failed to receive the
attention that 1 should have had. 1 remained at this
battlefield hospital from Friday evening, June 27, 1862,
until ahout 1 o’clock Sunday evening, when I was
pfeed in an ambulance, with a Dutchman, who had
‘ off. lie died that night. We arrived in
Richmond about midnight. Tie hospitals in the city
were all full. We were hauled around the city from
hospital to hospital, and failing to find any room, we
were then carried out to Chimborazo, a suburban hos-
pital. Here | found a resting place in ward No. 32.
It was now about ‘_’ o’clock a. m, Monday. I was very
hungry by this time, having eaten nothing since I was
-let Friday. I called a servant to my “hunk” ami
told him I wanted something to eat, that 1 was starv-
i death. He said, ” I am sorry for you. hut you
will have to do without until regular breakfast.’ 1 I
then called for the ward-master. I made an earnest
appeal to him. hut without any success, lie -aid. “It
is positively against lie rules, etc.” I told him that
it was hard, hut I guessed I could stand it. Breakfast
came about 7 o’clock. The servants waited on me
nicely, and brought me in plenty to eat. My ward-
master was a whole-souled and jolly kind of a fellow.
1 became very much attached to him. His name was
Caldwell, and he belonged to the l-t Georgia Regulars.
My earnest appeal- fir something to cat the night 1
was brought in caused him to become very much
attached to me. Frequently the servants would fail

ii’ i mough to cat. 1 would ” holler” for more.

He would always make them bring me in more(which
was against the rule- of the hospital). Finally he
told them tn always bring me plenty. “Old Hickory
must have plenty to eat while be is in my care.” I
never knew why he called me by this name. Should
this meet his eye. I would he glad to hear from him.
The foregoing is a rough recital of facts of those try-
ing times- times that will ever remain fresh in my
memory, and I trust you will give it space in the
V i ii ran, and that it will be interesing matter to many
of the dear old comrades.

H. E. Bradford, Secretary ex-Confederate Associa-
tion, Bell County. Texas, reports their July reunion
and election of officers. Joe Brewster, formerly of
McMinnville, Tenn., was elected Commander. His
po-t office is Temple. The Secretary is also formerly
of McMinnville. The Association is prosperous, and
the roll of members runs up to 592.

246

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

1:1 MlSlt iBOVT MARPSBURG.

1. 11 ► hi.

Many error* drop into history by inadvertence and
imperfect knowled| [n reading an account

<>f tli<- battle of Sharpsburg by a Virginian, I find he

error In speaking of the great danger thai a1

threatened General Lee’s center, which was

held by Gen D II Hill, he -tabs the withdrawal of

ral Rhode – brigade made a great gap through
which the enemy rushed in great numbers, and to check
them General Hill led a squad of stragglers in person,
and Genera] Longstreet was Been working a pi<
artillery on the field to save the day. I was in this

ement at thai point with General Anderson’s

de of Ni olinians and did not Bee any

troops withdrawn, but I did Bee that the right and
left “i our division « ere swept away by the deadly fire
centered upon us, our < leneral was wounded and taken
from the field, all our field officers killed or wounded
with the exception of Col. R. Tyler Bennett of the
lltli N • >rt h Carolina, who was in command of the
remnant of our brigade at that time of the battle. 1 1 is
regiment had the good fortune to conic into line in
the “bloody lane,” which was a depressed road. Two
regiments, 1 ith and 1th North Carolina, occupied this

nd found it. comparatively, a sale place to fight

from, and t In enemj in our front were unable to dis-

;- Federal lines of great strength had Keen

d upon u- from the lirst of the engagement until

midday and were repulsed by our deadly fire.
We were just getting ready to receive three heavy

in our front, when an officer from the right came
to US iii gnat haste and informed our Colonel that we

Hanked at that point, and called our attention to a
column coming perpi ndicular to our rear. Then Col.
B( nnetl ordered us to fall hack, which was done under
a murderous fire from front and Sank. When 1

‘■l the pike leading from the “burg” to Hagers-
town, I found only four of our regiment together,

P I ». Weaver. Lieutenant Ilanny, Colonel lien-
liett and myself, hut quite a number of stragglers
behind a rock fence along the pike. At this point a
brass piece left by the road, which these four officers,

with what help they could get from the stragglers,

nulled to the top of the hill and loaded it, which thej
had omplished as a soldier rode up and in-

quired what they were trying to do. He was informed
in a few words that they wished to fire the gun at the

advancing line, then in a short distance of them. The
soldier jumped from his saddle and fired the gun.
throwing the shol into the enemy’s front line, which
■ d tie in |n hall and lie down at once. This un-
expected-hot. I think. tei I the impression that we
had a masked battery behind the rock fence. We fired
three shots at them before their sharp-hooter- drove
us from the -uii. This delay gave General Hill time
‘•’ -‘• ‘ his n 31 rve artillery on points behind us, which
opened with great vigor on the enemy. It was then
that General Hill rode forward to us and ordered us
t th’ stragglers into line in fronl of the rock fence,
and headed us in person to a charge on the enemy in
our trout, who delivered a galling lire which sent us
to the rear in great di-order, hut our troops rallied
later, recaptured a portion of our original line and
held it until night came and closed the battle of

Sharpsburg. I did not see General Longstreet pulling
and firing a cannon on the field, hut remember that
the soldier who helped us fire the gun told us he
belonged to Longstreet’s start’. (Jeneral Longstreet
had all lie could do to look after his own line, which
was being heavily pressed in front, ami Jackson on our
left was lighting overwhelming numbers. This was
the turning point of the battle and firing of that de-
serted brass piece saved General Lee’s army from being
cut in two, with Longstreet to the right and Jackson
to the left and 1). 11. Hill pressed into the river.
Salisbury, N. C. Julj 18, 1898.

REMIX IsCEXCE.S OF LEE AXD OF GETTYSBURG.

It was on the morning of the 3d of July, 1X(>:’>. at
Gettysburg. <>n the evening before Hood and Mr-
Law’s divisions of Longstreet’s corps, on the right
wing, had driven the enemy from all his positions on
the open plain to the stronghold of Cemetery Ridge.
My company (C, 18th Mississippi), with others, was
occupying the extreme front picket line in direct
range of the sharpshooters. We were in the edge of
an apple orchard. Adjutant Harmon, of the loth
Mississippi, and 1 were hugging a pile of rubbish,
any thing to hide behind, that we had thrown to-
gether, when (lens. Lee ami Longstreet — on foot, no
aids, orderlies or couriers, fifteen or twenty steps apart,
field glasses in hand — came walking past us, stopping
now and then to take observations. They were ar-
ranging, as we soon found out, for the famous charge
of Pickett’s division. As Gen. Lee halted in a few-
feet of us. knowing the imminent danger he was in,
one of us said, “Gen. Lee, you are running a very
great risk.” At that moment the searching minnie
was cutting close to him, showing that he was the
mark aimed at. He went on with his observations as
calm and serene as if he was viewing a landscape.
A few minutes afterward we heard him say to Long-
street, in substance, “Mass your artillery behind that
hill,” pointing to a ridge just in- our rear, “and at tin-
signal bring your guns to the top of the ridge and
turn them loose.” It put us to thinking of what
would become of us — the picket line. We could not
have our posts; we were in plain view of the enemy,
without protection except from small arms; we had
no utensils with which to throw up earthworks. We
knew the shells from our guns would go over us, but
those of the enemy! Well, spades or no spades, we
went into that ground quicker than you would think.
We were like the fellow after the ground hog, U /mil
to \>f done. Bayonets, pieces of board, any thing to
get out of sight. Two or three to a hole, and we went
in like gophers.

That was the grandest and at the same time the
most terrible artillery duel 1 ever witnessed. Think
of it. There were sixty-live i 1 was told i of our own
pieces on that one spot, and more on another portion
of our line, all firing as fast as they could, and the
cannon of the enemy replying. I don’t know how
long it lasted. When it stopped on our side Picket’s
division charged! They had to march over us. Do-
ing nothing myself, 1 had time to look. It was one
of the grandest sights ever mortal eyes looked upon.
It makes me shudder now, as I see the shells plow-
through the ranks of that gallant band.

W. Gart Johnson.

Orlando, Fla., July 18, 1898.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

247

CONFEDERATE FLAGS AT WASHINGTON.

The following list of flags in the War Department
at Washington will he perused with interest. They
were nearly all captured in battle, and the hero is
given in every known instance. Every fellow who
captured a Confederate flag in battle was a hero, and
the Veteran is pleased to give the credit. Abbrevia-
tions are made from the Government report, which
was kindly procured by Mr. K. F. Dahlgren, of At-
lanta. It is suggested that co-operative action be had
at the Birmingham reunion in behalf of restoring
these flags to the survivors of the commands surren-
dering them. This list to becompleted in September.

Fifth Ala. Reg., by 111th Pa., at Chancellorsville,
Va.. May 3, 1863.

Sixth Ala. Reg., by B. F. Davis, 22d Mass.

Eleventh Ala. Reg., by Isaac Springer, at New-
market Roads.

Eleventh Ala. Inf.. by 57th N. V.

Thirteenth Ala. Reg., by Co. (‘.. 1st Del.

Fourteenth Ala. Reg.

Sixteenth Ala. Reg., by A. Greenawalt, Co. G.,
104th Ohio.

Eighteenth Ala. Reg., by Lieut. S. F. Josselyn, 13th
111., at Mission Ridge, Nov. 25, 186

Thirty-eighth Ala., at Missionary Ridge, Nov. 25,
1863, by 2d Ohio Reg.

Thirty-eighth Ala. Reg., al Resacca, May 15, 1864,
by (‘apt’. Box., Co. I>. 27th [nd.

‘Forty-first Ala., by Corp. F. W. Lutes, Co. I». 111th
N. V.. Petersburg. March 31, 1865.

Forty-eighth Ala.

Colors of Clanton’s Ala. Brig., by 2d [nd. Cav., near
Montgomery, Ala., April 12, 1865.

Sixth Ark., by Sergt. John W. Dean, Co. (‘.. 17th
[nd., al Macon. < ra.

Eighth and Nineteenth Ark. Regs.

Sixth and Seventh Ark., by private Henry D. Mat-
tingly, Co. F.. K’th K\ Reg., at Jonesboro, Sepl L,
1864.

Thirtieth Ark. Rig., at Murfreesboro, Feb., 1863, by
Gen, A. < > . McCook.

Thirtieth Ark., inscribed, ” Farmington, Miss. ; Rich-
mond, Ky.” Blue Bag with white cross.

First Ark, Reg, Art., by 1 1th Mich., near Jonesboro,
Ga., Sept. 1. 1864,

Second Florida, sixth Florida, by Private Otis
Smith. Co. G, 95th Ohio, at Brentwood Hills, near
Nashville, Tenn., Per. in. 1864.

Eighth Fla., by Sergt. T. Horan, 72d N. V. Again.

Eighth Fla.. battle of Sailor’s Creek, April 6, 1865,
by 1st Sergt. A. A. Clapp, Co. G, 2d Ohio.

Eleventh Fla.. at Sailor’s Creek, Va., April 6, 1865,
by 1st Lieut. A. T. Lamfere, Co. B, 1st Conn. Cav.

‘ Eighteenth Fla., at Sailor’s (reek. April 6, 1865, by
Private Daniel Woods, Co. K. 1st Va. Cav.

Apalachicola ( ruards,

First Ga. Res., at Cheat River, Va., July 13, 1861,
bv (apt. Blake, 9th [nd. Reg.

‘Second Ga. Bat., by Patrick McCran, Co. C, 3d Md.
This flag has 28 bullet holes in it. and three tin
the staff.

Se\ enth Ga. Reg.

Twelfth Ga., at Chancellorsville, Va., May 3, 1863,
by 102d N. Y.

Fourteenth Ga. Reg.

Fifteenth Ga., at Gettysburg, Pa., July 3, 1863, by
Sergt. .lames Thompson, Co. (‘. 1st Pa.

Sixteenth Ga. Reg., in attack on Fort Sanders. Tenn..
Nov. 1863.

Eighteenth Ga., by Private I “hick Crocker, Co, M.
6th Mich. (av.

Nineteenth Ga. Reg., Pee. 13, l s <>2. by Private Jacob
Cart. Co. A, 7th Pa.

Twenty-first Ga., Thirty-fifth Ga. Reg.

Fortv-i’ourth Ga., at Cedar Creek. Oct. 19, 1864, by
Chief Bugler S. M. Wells. 6th N. V. Cav.

Forty-fourth Ga. Reg., May 10, 1864, by 43d N. V.

Forty-fifth Ga.

Forty-eighth Ga., by Sergt. -lames Wiley,59th N. V.

Forty-ninth < ra.

Fiftieth Ga., by Corp. John Keough, Co, F. 67th
Pa., at Sailor’s Creek. Va.. April 6, 1865.

Sixtieth Ga.

Seventy-sixth Ga. Keg , at Sailor’s Creek. April <i.
I860, by Emisire Shahan, Co. A. 1st Va.

Stars and bars, at Crampton’e Pass, Md., by 1th N. .1.

Benjamin Infantry, organized April 14. 1861, Clay-
ton County, Ga., inscription. “Strike tor your altars
and your firesides,” in raid on Macon Railroad. Au-
gust 20, 1864.

star- and bars, Georgia coat of arms.

Eighth Louisiana Reg., at Rappahannock Station.
Va.. Nov. 7. 1863, by Sergt. Otis C. Roberts, 6th Maine
Reg., in a hand-to-hand tight on the trenches.

Second Louisiana. Mav 12, L 864, near Spottsylvania,
Va.. by Sergt. C IP Fasnacht, Co. A. 99th Pa.

Twelfth La., July 20, 1864, at battle of Peach Tree
Creek. Ga., by 105th 111. Reg.

Thirteenth’ La., Mav 12, 1864, bj S< rgt. Win. Jones
Co. A. 73d N. V.

Twenty-fourth I. a., by 1st Lieut Win. S. Simmons,
Co. C, 11th Mo., at Brentwood Hills, near Nashville,
Tenn., Pee. 10, 1864.

Washington Artillery, in battle of Appomattox Sta-
tion. April 8, 1865, by Lieut. Barney shields. Co. F.
2d Va. Cav.

Sixth Ky. Reg., by Co. G, K’th Mich. Reg., at J<
l.om. Sept. 1, 1864.

First Miss. Keg., at Peachtree Creek, July 20, 1864,
by Private Dennis Buckley, Co. G, 136th N. Y.

Second Miss., by Sergt. Evans, and kepi two days
by him while a prisoner.

Eighth Miss., by Private Richard Mangnum, 1 ImIi
N. V.. April ‘J. I860.

Twelfth Miss. Cav., at Selma. Ala.. April 2, 1865,
by Private .James P. Miller. Co. P. 1th la. Cav.

Eleventh Mi–.. Selma. Ala.. April •_’. 1865, by Pri-
vate Charles A. Swan. Co. K.. 4th la. Cav.

Seventeenth Mi— . Col. Holder.

Nineteenth Miss.

Thirty-third Miss. Keg., by 26th Wisconsin Reg., at
Peachtree Creek. Ga., .Inly 20, 1864.

Forty-fourth Miss., by Corp. Luther B. Kaltenbach,
Co. F, 12th la , at Brentwood Hills, near Nashville.
Tenn . Pee. 16, 1864.

Forty-eighth Miss., in battle of the Wilderness, May
12, 1864, by 12th N. .1.

Wigfall Ritles. Jeff. Davis, Southern Confederacy,
by Co. F. 9th Ohio, at Mill Springs, Ky.

Yallabusha Ritles. at Mill Springs, Ky.. .Ian. 19,
1862, by Corp. Albert Essen. Co G, 2d Minn.

Tenth Mo. Rat., at Columbus, Ga., April 16, 1865
by Private John Kinney. 4th la. Cav.

4 s

CONFEDERATE VETERA X.

Kir-t N. I Reg . by Private Geo. W. Harris, Co. B,
148th Pa., May 12, 1864.

at Sailor’s Creek, April 6, 1865, by Pri-
Josenh Kimball, < o, B, 2d W. Va. Cav.

– enth N I , at Gettysburg, Pa., July 3, 1863, by
John I’.. Maybeny, Co. F, 1st Del.

Twelfth N. C, by Sergt. E. D. W Ibury, Co. E,

l-l Vt. Cav.

Thirteenth V i “. again.

Thirteenth N. C, May 6, 1864, by Sergt. S. Rought,
A. l ll-i Pa.

ith N. ( . Reg., in engagement near Malvern
Hill. Va., July 28, 1864, by Private Timothy Connors,
E, l-i U.S. Cav

hteenth N. C, near Petersburg, Va., April 2,
, by Private Frank Fesy, I o A. 10th N. J.

Sixteenth N. (‘.. at Gettysburg, Pa., July 3, 1863, by
1 Itli ( !onn.

Twenty-second N. C, by Private Michael McDon-
ough, r_’il X. V. inscribed, “Seven Pines, Mechan-
icsville, Cold Harbor, Ox Hill, Harper’s Ferry, Chan-
cellorsville, Sharpsburg, Frazier’s Farm, Cedar Moun-
tain, Manassas, Fredericksburg.”

Twenty-fourth X. C, Aug. 21, 1864, by Private .1. A.
Read, 11th Pa.

Twenty-third X. C. Reg., at Gettysburg, Pa., July “2,
1863.

Twenty-sixth X. C. Reg., at Hatcher’s Run, Oct. 27.
1864, by Sergl Alonzo Smith, 7th Mich.

Twenty-eighth X. C. Reg., May 12, L864, by Capt.
.1. M. Kendig, Co. A. eel Pa.

Thirtieth X. C, May 12, L864, at the battle of the
Wildei

Twenty-eighth X. c. Reg., near Malvern Hill, Va.,
July 28, 1864, by Private Samuel Malleck, Cb. [,9th
i Cav.

Twenty-eighth N. C. Reg., Wilcox’s l>iv.

Thirtiet h X. < ‘. again.

A haul, flag, May 6, 1864, by Sergt. J. Kemp, Co.
A, 5th Mich.

Thirty-fourth X. C. Reg., at Gettysburg, by Sergt.
Dave Miller, 8th Ohio.

I bars,” belonging to the 34th X. C.

Thirty-eighth X «

Thirty-ninth S. C, found by men of 3d Div., 16th
Army Corps, after the capture of Spanish Fort, Ala.,
April 9, 1865.

Forty-sixth X. C. Reg., picked up on the picket line
by Lieut. Brant, of 1st X. J.

Forty-seventh X. C. Reg., at the battle of Hatcher’s
Run. Oct. 27, by Sergt. Daniel Murphy, 19th Mass.

Forty-seventh X. (‘., by Private Joseph Phillips, Co.
E, 1 18th Pa., April 2, 1865, at Sutherland Station.

Fifty-second X (‘., at Wattle of Gettysburg, Pa.,
July 3, 1863, by 1 ith Conn.

Headquarters flag of Brig. Gen. Barranger, com
manding North Carolina brigade of cavalry, by Win.

II. W La.ll, headquarters scout of Gen. Sheridan’s

residence, Lynchburg, Va.

North Carolina State colors, by Private .lames
Sweeney, Co. A. 1st Vet. Cav., Oct. 19, 1864. It don’t
Bay in battle.

Mr. Joseph W. Allen, of Nashville, suggests that
for convenience subscribers who semi singly remit for
two year- for the Veteran one dollar.

Mrs. Leo R. Vogel, St. Augustine, Fla., writes: “I
-‘■nd you eleven subscribers in addition to the five
sent in u,y last letter.”

EXALTATION OF THE CONFEDERATE BANNER.

lolls MANLY RICHARDSON, DANGERFIBLD, TEXAS.

Are those voices from the skies?

Can the dead in truth arise.’

Who sees not that spirit band?

Who hears not that chorus grand?
t » r is ii the lore ol the sunset life?
With voices and visions the air is rife !

iin what mission have they come?

Without bugle call or drum,

Yet in Berried lines they form,

Rank on rank, and swarm on swarm !
An. I. circling, they wheel from Potomac’s strand,
Traversing the whole oi our Southern land.

See what banner o’er them waves!
Round it are the gray-clad braves,

Now from hate and malice free,
Type of all the noble Lee!

And gladly do all that gathering host
Assign nolo them true glory’s high post.

Mingled are the blue and gray !
Hostile no more in array,
Now, united heart ami hand,
Form they hut one brother-band!

And loudly they shout as they come to rest,

” We hail thee, hrave Hag, thou purest and best !

•’ Spotless are thy j:all«nt folds !
Spirit pure thy stall’ upholds

lli>;li above all mortal feet !

Plucked from what seemed foul defeat.
Exalted art thou in thy Southern sky,
The proud oiiliamme of each brave man’s eve!

” Brightly shineth thy fair cross,

Purged from all of human dross,

Sit to guide each gallant eye

Thai would nobly dare to die’
And round thee are gath’ring the lira vest and best
Of those who through suffering have won their rest !

‘■ All who have cross-bearers been
I n this world of grief and sin ;
Who for right have home defeat,

Who have walked with bleeding feet —
Assembling they come from each clime ami age,

The martyr, tile patriot, hero, sage!

” Fairest thou art, Southern land !

Shineth brightest, thy true hand !

Comfort thee! thy children brave

Thee will cherish, love and save!
And out of thine ashes thou’lt rise and soar,
Rejoicing, in triumph for evermore.”

” Lands devoid of ruins, wrongs,

Voiceless are of heroes’ Bongs.

Scars are on thy noble breast;

Them they’ll hide with love’s rich rest.
Forgiving thy wrongs, thou wilt foes repay
Willi blessings free scattered along thy way!”

I lad I A Islon’s magic brush,

Painting visions as they rush,
Lightning like, athwart the sky,
Ere I hey fade from mortal eye.

Rejoicing, I’d show to our Southern youth
Then fathers’ grand struggles for right and truth.

Comrades, come, in love’s pure /.est!

Vow, each one, with hand on breast,

That our South again shall rise,

Soaring upward to’ard the skies;
And, up as she mounts on bright, golden wing,
Rich blessings to all from her breast she’ll fling!

Hear. ( ) ( iod, our vows and pray’ is !

Mottle up our hitter tears!

Ileal our land, by hatred rent!

Save from wrathful discontent!
And, one by one, as we go, may we sing,
Departing in peace, ” We are sons of the King.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

249

FROM THE MAIL OF ONE DAY.

The thought occurs, through the diversity of one
mail, that comrades and readers generally of the Vet-
eran would be interested in its contents. The first
opened is from Texas, “the story of a gourd head.”
It will be read with interest. 2. A friend writes to
say that Mrs. Kirby -Smith has an interesting letter
from the wartime body servant of the General. 2. F.
K. Robarer, Clerk of Council at Savannah, Ga., writes,
by direction of the Mayor, to say they have s:; i”> for
the Davis Monument that they had not turned in be-
cause they wanted to increase it, but the financial dis-
tress over the country induces them to abandon fur-
ther immediate effort. 4. Geo. P. Massengale, Esq., of
St. Louis, replies to my letter dated . “The An-
niversary of Bull Run,” to ask for copies to distribute
in his desire to have the subscription increased in his
city. ( Mr. Massengale is a former Nashville merchant. )
5. Advertising agent wants business contracts, li. J.
M. Long, a lawyer, of Paris, Texas, writes for the VET-
ERAN, and adds:

“I will present your paper to our Camp (A. S.J.
Camp, No. 71 ) and see if it will adopt it as our official
organ. The Veteran is giving great pleasure and satis-
faction to the old soldiers and veterans in our part of
Texas. Hoping you may meet witli success 1 am one
of the young veterans who left a leg at Shiloh, Tenn.,
on the 6th of April, 1862.

7. Joseph (‘. Cornell writes from Savannah to cor-
rect errors in an address, and to express pleasure in
the Veteran, “an ever anxiously expected visitor.”
He sends a lot of names of friends who wanted him
to take their money, but he declined. Friends ought
always to take the money and buy postal notes, less
the cost,

8. A railroad official of prominence returns some
money that never should have been collected, and
” after careful consideration ” decides against exchange
of business. He makes a mistake.

‘••. Mrs. 11. (i. Hollenberg, representing the Ladies’
Hermitage Association in Woman’s Building at the
World’s Fair, writes:

“The. July copy of the Confederate Veteran was
handed to me to-day while in Board of Lady Man-
agers session. It was immediately seized, and created
much interest and excitement. Ex-Gov. Eagle says
he 7nust have it, and 1 think it might be a good idea
to send me a few of your back numbers for distribu-
tion. I am sure every Southerner to whom I would
show it will subscribe.

10. P. Gallagher writes from Pocatello, Idaho, send-
ing a subscription, and wishes it success in every way,
but “don’t see how it can be, financially.’

11. Dr. J. Howell Way, Waynesville, N. C, sen. Is
pay for Mrs. Virginia Frazier Boyles’ book, ” The Other
Side,” and writes besides:

“I send a line to assure you of the very high appre-
ciation I have of the noble work you are now doing
for Confederate veterans and their children. (I am

too ypung to have been one of the glorious rank of
the former, but am proud to know 1 am one of the
latter.) As an American citizen, proud of our great
Union, and trusting it may long exist, I can but feel
that it is only an act of simple justice to my father.
and the cause he fought for, that I should avail myself
of every opportunity presented for learning the truth
about the Confederate States during the memorable
years from ’60 to ’65. And right here permit me to-
suggest that in your columns you give us more light
on the history of events in the country just preceding
the first State secession. In a perusal of Gen. Dick
Taylor’s ” Destruction and Reconstruction,” I recall nee
chapter that interested me more than the one reciting
events of the presidential campaign of ’60. Give us
more on this line. Now I have been reading the Vet-
eran for six months, and like it, too, but as yet I have
not aided you by sending a list of subscribers. The
recent attempt of the Confederate War Journal to rob
you of your birthright has made me feel it my duty to
attempt to aid you in extending your circulation here.
If you can send me half a dozen or a dozen extra
copies 1 believe I can send you a subscriber for each
one. Hoping you will make a success of the Yetkr vv
and trusting you will be the means of arousing and
maintaining a lively interest in this very important
part of the history of our fair Southland. I am yours
for the South.”

12. T. M. Donnel, Camp Bee, Forney. Tex.: ” It ismy
pleasure to say I am more and better pleased with the
VETERAN, and as Commander of Camp Bee, named
in honor of the first great fallen General, who gave
Stonewall .lackson his immortal name, and of whom
history has said so little, we will with pleasure hail
the Veteran as our official organ. 1 read the War
Journal and the Blur and Gray, but neither has the
true Southern metallic ring to my ears like the Vet-
eran. The Blue and Gray is interesting, but brings
out the yankee on top too often, and the words rebel
and traitor should not be used in his efforts for fra-
ternal peace.”

13. Fred L. Robertson. Adj. (Jen. Florida Div. U. C
V.: “Send me another copy of the Veteran for June.
I wore my copy out showing it. Our P. M. will send
you some more subscribers in a few days. Our Camp,
W. W. Boring, indorsed the Confederate Veteran
at its regular assembly Friday night. Will send you
official notice of the same, with copy of the resolu-
tion. The July number to hand and all delighted.
Like old wine, it grows better and better.”

14. A lady friend in Washington, whose kindness-
had not been acknowledged, sends a subscription for
Judge Shields, a recent appointee by President Cleve-
land, and adds: ” You see I am still heaping coals on
your neglectful head.”

1″). E. R. Moore, Jr., Adairsville, Ky., wants forms,
for organizing a Camp of Sons of Veterans. He adds:

“My father, Wm. Moore, takes your paper, and we
prize it very highly. We will not loan it for fear it
will get destroyed, and we could not get any of the
back numbers.” He wants specimen copies for dis-
tribution.

1<>. G. P. (iupton, Lewisburg, Ky., sends two sub-
scriptions, and resolves to do all in his power for the-
advancement of its cause.

250

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

17. Engraven write in regard to Bpecial prices for

rork for the Vei khan.
I’-, i. W. Roy sends a subscription from YazooCity
1 well, ” who was a gallant officer on the
other Bide. He wore the blue, but want- the Confed-

19. W. D. McKay, Esq., Cleburne, Texas, sends a
subscription with “God bless the Veteran. May it
grow and flourish to the end of time.”

I. A. Williamson, (iolden City, Mo., with a post-
order for Bubscriptions, says lie will send others
as fast as able, hoping fur unlimited success to the
VETERAN. He has sent “others” thrice since.

21. Dr. J. T. Wilson. Sherman, Texas, sends invita-
tion to reunion of Mildred Lie Camp, assuring “a
-warm” Texas welcome. Dr. Wilson also writes:

•• I will urge tin- (amp to officially indorse the CON-
FEDERATE Veteran at the first favorable opportunity,
but I do not think it will require much urging because
jill who have seen it express themselves as being much
pleased with it, and are outspoken in its commenda-
tion. I have sent you some subscribers myself, and
have called the attention of many others to it who
promised to subscribe. I was appointed by the Major
ral of the division of Texas last spring to organ-
:i Camps in this regimental district. Eight have
already been organized, and if you care to do so, and
will send me eight copies of the Veteran, of any issue
choose, 1 will send a copy to the Commander of
«ach of these (amps with a personal letter in its favor,
urge them to interest themselves in its behalf, and to
work for an increase in its subscription, and to otfi-
cially indorse it. Many of these members are stal-
wart old farmers, and enjov any literature of the lost
cause they can get hold of. The small subscription
j. rice, with its patriotic, attractive pages, must capture
these faithful old survivors of the Confederacy, and I
Jim sure they will not be able to resist the temptation
its inviting contents will place before them. Ever
since 1 received the first copy you was kind enough to
send me. 1 have done what 1 could for it, and nave
taken every favorable occasion to call the attention
ol our old comrades to its merits. I shall take pleas-
ure in continuing to do whatever I can to further its
interests and assist in its maintenance. It is some-
thing we have long needed, and something that everj
lover of the Contederacy, with its romantic history,
I ttanic struggle for independence, and its sacred
Cause, will hail with delight. We owe it to that cause,
we owe it, to our country, and we owe it to posterity,
to publish ail of the truth of that glorious history
made by that four years’ war. A publication like this
will find its way eventually into the home of every
faithful Southland -on. and in that way will elicit
from them treasured memories of the old heroic days
that might otherwise never come to light. I hope,
then, that you will go on with the good work, make
this the official organ of the United Confederate Vet-
. mi- everywhere, command their patriotic, earnest
BUpport, collect every scrap of the sacred history of
our struggle now stored away in private desks and
the minds of the old Southern heroes, and receive the
encouragement you will so richly deserve. This letter
has not been written for publication, but simply to
-how you that I am loyal to the cause you have es-

poused, and am always ready to do any thing in my
power to aid you.

22. Mrs. Stoinwall Jackson writes from Bon Air, Ya.,
whither she went, from her home in Charlotte, to be
with her two grand children, who are spending the
summer there. She reports them as “looking splen-
didly, and more interesting than ever, having much
grown and developed.” Referring to her book she
says: “I am very glad that you make the suggestion
about advertising and selling my book. * * * You
have been so successful with your little periodical, and
withal you are such a loyal Confederate and good
friend of mine 1 had been wanting to write to you and
consult you about it.” She explains further that sales
of the book have not been pushed diligently. The
Veteran will give wide space to the sale of this valu-
able and very interesting book. Comrades and pat-
rons generally will be supplied at the publisher’s price,
or less.

23. Miss M. C. Keller, author of “Love and Rebel-
lion”: ” I am the happiest woman on earth because of
your interest in my book.” She then gives an account
of the vexations had in getting out the book. A pack-
age has been received at the Veteran office. The
binding is paper, but genteel, and the print is very
pleasant. It will be sent postpaid with a year’s sub-
scription to the Veteran for $1, or fifty cents to those
who have subscribed already. Such thrilling accounts
of any book are rarely seen. Look for review of this
book in this issue by New York Sun.

Of this day’s mail there were thirty-two letters at
one delivery — fifty in all. Many of them had been ‘
disposed of before the thought to make this review.
The last in the list was as follows:
• Gallatin, Tenn , July 27, 1893. — Mr. S. A. Cunning-
ham, Editor and Manager Confederate Veteran,
Nashville, Tenn. — Dear Sir: As the Recording Secre-
tary of Daniel S. Donelson Bivouac, it becomes my
duty to inform you that at our regular monthly meet-
ing, held July 22d inst., the Confederate Veteran
was cordially indorsed and heartily recommended.
Fraternally and truly, J. A. Trousdale.

M r. Trousdale is the Speaker of the Tennessee House
of Representatives, and his people would be proud of
him at the national capitol in the highest position
they could place him. These home indorsements are
sent out with gratitude to comrades and friends far
away who arc doing so much for the Veteran.

Tin: Missouri Soldiers’ State Association will have
its reunion for this year the latter part of this month,
August. It will be at Higginsville, where the Confed-
erate Home is located. Although Missouri is not yet
co-operating with the U. C. Y., she is all right.

Coi,. C. C. Jones, of Augusta, Ga., and Mr. Joel Gib-
son, of Nashville, Tenn., are recently deceased veter-
ans, in the praise of whom too much cannot be said.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

25 r

UNITED CONFEDERATE VETERAN CAMPS.

ALABAMA.

POSTOFFICE. CAMP. NO.

Andalusia Harper 256..

Anniston Pelliam.

..258.

Ashland :…Henrv D. Clnvton …827.,

Ashvllle St. Clair 808

Auliurn Auburn 2:«j.

Bessemer Bessemer 167.

Birmingham W.J. Hardee 39.

Bridgeport lo Wheeler ‘260.

taraden Franklin K. Beck. ..224..

Carrolltoo Camp Pickens 828

■Carthage Woodruff 339.

Dadevtile Craff-Klmbal :i«

Eutaw Banders 64,

Evergreen Cap) Wm Lee 338,

Florence E. A. O’Neal 288.

Fort Payne W. N. Estes 288..

Gadsden Emma Sanson 276..

Greensboro Allen C.Jones 286..

Greenville Sam’lL Adams .. 819

■Ountersville Mont. Ullreatb 888

Hamilton Marlon County 346.

Jacksonville Col. JaR. B. Martin. 282,

LaFayette A. A. Greene 310.

Livingston Camp Sumter 88k.

Lowndesboro …T J Bullock 881..

Marlon I. W. Garrett 277.

Mobile Raphael Semnies. II

Montgomery Lomax 161.

Opellka Lee County 281.

oxford Camp Lee 829.

Roanoke Alkeii-Smlth 293.

Rockford Henry W. Cox 276.

SSeale James F. Waddell…268..

Selma Capt R Jones .117

Sprlngvllle Sprlngville 228

St. Stephens lohn James., 850

Talladega Charles M.Shelley. 246

Tuscumbla lames Deshler .818.

Tuskaloosa Camp Rodes 282

Troy Camp Ruffln 820.

Verbena Camp Grade 2M.

Wetumpka Klmore County 255.

Wedowee Randolph 816

OFFICERS.

Jno. F. Thomas, J. M. Robin-
son, Sr.
John M. McKleroy, w. H.

Williams
A s stockdale, D L Campbell
John W. Inzer, J as. D. Truss
.O. D. Smith, James H. Lane
W. R. Jones, N. H. Sewall
J. F Johnston, 1’. K. McMlUer
I. H. Johnson, R. A. Jones
K. Galllard, J. F. Foster
M. L. Stansel, B. Cpchurch

Jno S Powers,

W C Mcintosh, –

Geo. H.Cole, T. H. Mundy

p n Bowles,

A. M. O’Neal, .1. M. Crow
J. N. Davidson, a. P, McCart-
ney
Jan. Aiken, Jos. R. Hughes
A. M. Avery, E. T. Pasteur

Kd Crenshaw, k k l ley
RT Coles, J L Burke
A J Hamilton. J F Hamilton
J. H. Caldwell, L. W. Grant
J. J. Robinson, Geo. H. Black

.R Chapman,

J L Ilulson.C D Whiteman

T. T. Roche, Wm. E. Mlckle
Emmet.Belbels, J. H.HIgglns
R M. Greene. J. y. BurU>n

.Thos H Barry.

W. A. Haudley, B. M. McCon-

naghy
F. L. Smith, W. T. Johnson

R H. Bellamy, P. A. Greene
Those Whlthv, Edw P Gait

A. W. Woodali, W J.^prulell

.A T Horks, .1 M Pelham

w.i Rhodes, J TDye

A. H. Keller, I. P. Grey
A C Hargrove, A P Prince
W.I i. Henderson, L.H.Bowles
K. Wells, J. A. Mitchell

.1. F. Maull, Hal T. Walker
C. c. F.nloe, U.S. Pate

AHKANSAS.

Alma Cabell 202.

Benton David G. Dodd 825,

Bentonville i lamp i ‘al.cll s!i

•Centre Point Hallcr. 192

Charleston Pat Cleburne 191.

•Conway Jeff Davis 218

Fajettevllle W. H. Brooks Jlii

Fort Smith Ben T. Duval US.

■Greenwood Ben McCullocb 191.

Hackett City.. …stonewall I!«i

Hope Gratiot 208.

Hot Springs .Albert Pike 84U

Morrtlton Robert W. Harper *’7

Nashville loe Neal 208

Newport Tom Hlndman lis

Van Buren John Wallace 209

FLORIDA.

Brookvllle W. W. Lorlng I 8

Chlpley McMillan JIT,.

Dade City Pasco C. \’. Ass’n..,. 57.,

Defuniak Sp’gs.E. Kirhy-smUh. 282

Fernandlna Nassau L04

Inverness Geo. T.Ward .. lis

Jacksonville R. E. Lee 58..

Jacksonville .left Davis. _’:«>

Jasper. Stewart 165

Juno Pat (.in Anderson. ..244..

Lake city Columbia Count] 160

Lakeland Francis S. Barton …284

Maria una. Mil ion 182.

Montlcello Patton Anderson…. 50.

Ocala Marlon Co. c. V. A… .16.

Orlando Orange Co 54

Palmetto Geo. T.Ward 68.

Pensacola Ward c. V. Ass’n 10.

Qulncy D. L. Kenan 140.

St. Augustine. ..E. Klrby Smith 17″.,.

Sanford Gen. .las. Finnegan.,149

Springdale Pat Cleburne — ,

St. Petersburg. .Camp Col.iullt 303.

Tallahassee Lamar 161.

Tampa Hlllsboro 36.

Tltusvllle Indian River 47.

\imatllla Lake Co C. V. A 279.

GEORGIA.

Atlanta Fulton County 159 ..Clement A Kvans.J F Edwards

•Covington Jefferson Lamar 305… J W Anderson, G D Heard

Dalton Joseph R Johnston.. 34. A. F. Roberts, J. A. Blanton

Ringgold Ringgold 206… W J Whltsltt, R B Trimmler

Spring Place Jno. B. Gordon 50 ..R. E. Wilson, W. H. Ramsey

..James E. Smith, J. T. Jones

.. , C. E. Shoemaker

.N. S. Henry, A. .1. Bales

.1. M. Somervell, J. C. \nsiey

,A s Cabell,

A. P. Witt. W. D. Cole

r. m. (iunt. r, I. M. Patrldge

M M Gorman, R M Frv
Du.irv Milum.W B W Hartsill
I.. II. Lake

N. w. Stewart. John F.Sanor
G. n Jno M Harrell, A Curl
W.s. HniuiR, It. W. Harrison
W K Cowling, EG Hale

.. , T. T. Ward

.John Allen, J. E. Clegg

.1. c. Da van t, F. L. Robertson
s M Robinson. O W Cook
.las E Lee, A H Ravesles
.1. t. stui.bs. D. G. McLeod
W. N. Thompson, T. A. Hall
,W. C. Zimmerman, W. s. Tur-
ner
(Jen Wm Bava, W W Tucker
C. K. Merrill’, ( ‘. .1. ColcOCk
ti. J. Stewart, J. K. Hunna

. — ..I F Highsmith

W. R. Moore. W. M. Ives

Hon W II Reynolds,

W. D. Barnes, F. Philip
,.W. C. Bird, B. W. Partridge
…I.J. Fin ley, Wm. Fox
. W G Johnson, B M Robinson
.1. i ‘. r. I.,t, J. W. Nettles
,.CV Thompson, R J Jordan
R. H. M. Davidson, D. M. Mc-
Millan

.J A Enslow, Jr.,

..A. M. Thrasher, C. H. Lefler
. E. T. Candle. J. S. Pattersou
.. W. C. Dodd. D. L. Southwlck

.. — , R A Whitfield

.. F. W. Merrln.H. L. Crane
…las Prltehard, A D Cohen
..E. A. Wilson. T. H. Blake

Evergreen R. L.Gibson

Franklin Florlan Comav ..

Gonzales p. O. ..Fred N. Ogden.
Jackson …

ILLINOIS.

POSTOFFICE. CAMP. NO. OFFICERS.

Chicago Ex-Con. Ass’u 8.. .J. W. White, R. L. France

Jereeyvllle Beuev. ex-Confed. …304. ..Jos. S. Carr, Morris R. Locke

, INDIAN TERRITORY.

Ardmore Jno. H. Morgan 107. ..J. L. Gaut, R. Scales

MeAlester Jeff Lee 68…N. P. Guy, R. B. Coleman

KENTUCKY.

Augusta John B. Hood 233… J no. S. Bradley, J. R. Wilson

Bardstown Thomas H. Hunt…258…Tb08. H. Ellis, Jos. F. Brlggs

Bethel Pat. R. Cleburne 252.. .J. Arrasmith. A. W. Bascom

Bowling Green. Bowling Green 148… W. F. Perrv, Ja*. A. Mitchell

Carlisle Peter Bramblett 314 …Thos Owen. H M Taylor

Cynthlana Ben Desha 99. ..D. M. Snvder, J. W. Boyd

Danville J. Warren Grlgsby…214 . E. M.Green, J. H. Baugbman

Eminence E. Klrby Smith 251…W. L. Crabb, J. s. Turner

Flemlngsburg… Albert S. Johnston..232…Wm Stanley, Jno W Hefiln

Frankfort Thomas B Monroe..l8N..A W Maeklln, Joel EScott

Georgetown Geo. W. Johnson 98. .. A. H. Sinclair, J. Webb

Harrodsburg William Preston 96. ..Bush W. Allln, John Kane

Hopklnsvllle Nc.l Merrlwether …211. ..Nat Galther. J G Branham

Lawrenceburg. ..Ben Hardin Helm …101 …P. H. Thomas, J- P. Vaughn

Lexington J. C. Breckinridge IHI.Jobn Boyd, G. C. Snyder

Ml sterling Roy s. cluke 201 …Thos. Johnson, W. T. Havens

Nicholasvirie ..Humph’v Marshall. 1S7. .Geo. B. Taylor, E. T. Llllard

Paducab A. P. Thompson 174… W. G. Bullitt, J. M. Brown

Paris John H. Morgan 95. ..A. T. Forsyth, Will A. Gaines

Richmond. Thoma*. B. Collins… 215. ..Jas. Tevls, N. B. Deatherage

Russellvllle John W. Caldwell. ..139. J. B. Brlggs, W. B. McCarty

Shelhvvllle John H. Waller 237… W. F. Beard, R. T.Owen

Winchester Roger W. HanBon…lR6…B. P. Curtis, J. L. Wheeler

Versailles Abe Buford 97…J. C. Bailey, R. V. Bishop

LOUISIANA.

Alexandria Jeff Davis 6…G.O.Watt*,W.W.Whittlngton

Amite City Amite city 78…A.P.RIchards,G. W.Bankston

Arcadia Arca.lla 229. ..James Brlce, John A. (Men

Baton Rouge Baton Rouge 17…J. McGrath. F. W. Heromau

Berwick Winchester Hall 17S M. W. Bateman, F. O. Brien

Doualdsonvllle MaJ. V. Maurln 38.. .8. A. Pocbe, P. Garrel

… 83… Wm. M. Ewell, I. C. Johnson

845 R W Collins. Thos J Shaffer
… ‘JIT. Jos. Gonzales Sr, H T. Brown

.Febclana 264…Zacb Lea. R. H. McClelland

Ijike Charles Calcasieu C. Vet 62 ..W.A.Knapp.W. L. Hutchlngs

L. Providence. Lake Providence 193. ..J. C. Bass, T. P. McCandless

Mandervllle ….Gen Gc. . Monrman.,270 . Jos. I„ Dicks, It. O. Plzzetta

Mansfield Mouton 41. C. Scbule,, T. G. Pegties

Merrick Isaiah Norwood 110…D. T. Merrick, J. J. Taylor

Monroe. Henry W. Allen .182…W. R. Roberts, H. Molse

Natchitoches.. Natchitoches 40 ,.J A Prndhomme, W D Har-

klns

New Orleans Army of N. Va 1…W. R. Lyman, T. B. O’Brien

New Orleans Armv of Tenn 2. J. (Jlvnn Jr., N. < unv

N. « Orleans Vet.Con.StatesCav.. 9 .Wm. I.aughlln.E. R. Wells

New Orleans Wash. Artillery 16 B F Eshelman, L A A. lams

New Orleans Henry St. Paul it; .1. Demoruelle, A B Booth

Oakley John Peek …..188 W. S. Peck, J. w. Powell

OpelOUSas R.F.Lee M L. D I’rcscott, B. Bloomtield

Plaquemlne Iberville 18 C.H.nicklnson.J.L.Dar.lenne

Ray vllle Richland 16S…J. s. Summcrlln, O. T. Smith

Rustln Rust.. n 7…A, Barksdale, J. I,. Bond

Shreveport’ Gen LeRoy Staffbrd 8… W. Kinney. Will H. Tunnard

Tangipahoa Camp Moore B0…O. P. Amacker, G. R. Taylor

Thlbodaux.. Braxton Bragg 196 .. s. T.Grlsamore. H. N.Conlon

MISSISSIPPI.

Boonevillc W. H. H. Tlson 179. D. T. Beall, J. W. Smith

Brandon. Rankin 285. ..Patrick Henry, R. s. Max.v

Brookhaven Sylvester Gwln 285 J. A. Hosklns. J. B. Daughtrv

canton E.Giles Henry 812 ,E. C. Postell. J. M. Mills

Columbus Isham Harrison 27. ..K L Lincoln, E V Richards

Crystal Sp’gs H.ri Htimpbrevs I9…C. Humphries, J. M. Haley

Edwards W. A. Montgomery 26. ..W. A. Montgomery, T. H. W.

Barrett

Fayette J. J. Whitnev 22… w L Stephen, T B liammett

Greenwood Hugh A. Reynolds. .218. R W Williamson, W A Gil-
lespie

Greenville W. A. Percy 238. .. Gen. s.W. Ferguson, W.Yerger

Grenada w. R. Barksdale.. 189 ..J w Young. Julius Ash.

Harperaville Patrons Unlou 272. .M. W. Stampe, C. A. Huddle-

ston

Hattlesburg Hatticsburg 21…G.D. Hartfleld, E. H. Harris

Hernando Dc Soto 220 Sam Powell, c. H. Robertson

Hickory Flat ..Hickory Flat 219…W. A. (rum, J. J. Hicks

Hollv Springs. ..Kit Mott 23.. J. F. Fant.S. H. Pryor

Jackson Robt. A. smith 24… W. D. Holder, G. S. Green

Lake Patrons Union 278. ..M. W. Stamper, C. A. Hud-

dleston

Liberty Amite County 226… P R Brewer, Gee A McGehee

Mal»n Stephen D, Lee 271. ..O. B. Cooke, J. L. Sherman

Macon James Longstreei …180…H. W. Foote, J. L. Griggs

Magnolia Stockdale 324 ..R H Fclder, S A Matthew

Meridian Walthall 25.. .W. F. Brown, B. V. White

Miss. City Beauvolr 120. Gen. J. R. Davls.E. S. Hewes

Natchez Natchez 20…F. J.V. Let and, E. L.Hopkins

New Albany Gen M P Lowry 842…CS Robertson, M F Rogers

Port Gibson Claiborne 167. ..A. K.Jones, W. W. Moore

Rolling Fork …. Pat R Cleburne 190.. J C Hall, Jno« Joor

Rosedale Montgomery 52. ..F A Montgomery, C C Farrar

Sardls Jno R Dickens 3D . R H Taylor, J B Booth. •

Tupelo John M.Stone 181. ..Gen J M stone, P M Savery

Valden Frank Llddell 221. S. C. Balnes, W. J. Booth

Vicksburg Vickshurg 32… D A Campbell, J D Laughlln

Winona M. Farrell 311… I. R. Blnford.C. H. Campbell

Woodvllle Woodvllle 49.. ..]. H. Jones, P. M. Stockett

Yazoo City Yazoo 178.. S D Robertson, C J DuBulsson

2 = 2

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

MISSOURI.

i AMI’. BO. 01 F1CI B8.

SO_J<M W Mere i. B Sprat!

NORTH I Ali’H.IN \.

Andn erett, B.H.I albey

Sampson ” R II Holltday, Jno A B

u,i.i,nu \ -, I Willeford, C. McDonald

Juolui John P. l

i ,. UmII, L. B. Whlteuer
in.. F Ramsay, J C Bernhardt

. i It iinrki r

Ot w i.. DeRossel, Wm. Blanks

OKLAHOMA.

.,u.. i i: Oordoo MO T. J. Johnson, W. C. Renfro

oklai. ii Bimmoni I77…D. H. Haromons, J. O. Casler

SOUTH CAROLINA.

TEXAS— Continued.

■ i Hj

I. ml. ton
Wilmington

Aiken Rarnard K. Baa

on

I Imr I. I.I..JI ‘ ;>IUJ> BUIDtl

Charleston Palmetto.

las] • n Hawthorn. 285

It. c . Pnlllam .287.

James 1> Nance
R.„ k ii . Catau ba

rg . Camp Walker KB.

Mm, i. i in. k Anderson

St) phi n Elliott 61.

It li. Teague, J. N. Wlgfall
Mni rlboe, I N Vandln •
.Rev. J. Johnson, J. W. Ward

. , A. Baron Holmes

It. K. H’.u in. J. II. Hi »\s-,-i i
.1. W. Norwood. P. T. H.iv ne
i W Gary, C !•’ Boyd
t’.t.lr Jones, W H lninlap
Jos Walker, a H Wi,.»iruff
.1 li Graham, P P Galllard
J. Otey It- ill

TENNESSEE.

N. H. Forrest 4.

■villi Forbes 77.

i Sbackelford-Fulton-114.

Klin Oen.J. w Starnea ,1 A

Jackson John Ingram 37.

Know III. FellX K. /.oil Ic, II. r 1′.

Knoxvllle FredAult 5.

Lewlsburg DlbrelL

McKensle. Stonewall Jackson. 42

Memphis., > on. li Is Aas’n 28

Murfreesboro. Joe It Palmer 81.

Naahvllle Prank Cheatham…, 86.

Bbelbj Wm. Frlersi n
Tullaboma.. Pierce li. Anderson. .173.
Winchester Tarney 12.

i i- Shlpp, L. T. Dickinson

. T. H. Smith, Ulaj Stacker
.1. li. Tillman, W. H. Cashlon
s \ Wall. T G Smith-. ,n
K. s. Mallory, B. E. Klerolf
Jin,. F. Horn. Chas. luicloux
F. A. Muses, J. W. S. Krlerson

.. w. P. Irvine, W. G. Loyd
Marsh Atkinson, J. P. Cannon
C. W. Frazer, K.J. Black
W.S.McLemore.W.Ledbetter
K. I. In law, J. P. Hickman

.. J. M. Hastings. J. O. Arnold
.1. P. Bennett, W. J Travis

..W. H. Brannan, J. J. Martin

TEXAS.

T2..

\ bill i..
Aolleui Taj i,,r i o

Alvarado.. Alvarado 180

Ah In Wm ii. .n

Archer City Slooewall Jackson 219,

Atheni Howdy Martin 85.

Ailuniu Stonewall Jackson 8J

Austin loin, ii Hood hi

imom a. s. Johnston 75

Belton Hi-ii i ,,. ex-Con. a- 122

iprlng* Joe Wbei lei

Bonbam >ni Ross 184..

Brazoria i ‘Union Terrj 218

Breckinridge Stephens Count] 111
Bran ham . Washington 289

Brownw I Stonewall Jackson. .118..

Bryan l. li. it,.i.. , taon 121 .

Buffalo Gap I.. P. Moody 128..

«’alv, n w. I’. Townsend 111..

Cameron Ben McCullougb 29

Canton James I.. Hoes 188

Carthage Horace Randall… 188..

< i,ii,ir, ■■ . I,., r; Job us too 268

Camp I’n-vi-.iui 278

urne I’m Cleburne 88..

Colorado Albert 8. Johnston 118

Columbus Shropshire-Upton 112

mac John (Villain 78..

Commerce it. K. Lee 291

Coopei ..Ector 281

Corpus Cbrlstl. Joseph B Johnston 88

Corslcani c. M. winkhr 147.

Crockett . ..Crocket! m

Caldwell Camp Rogers 142.

Colllusvllle Beauregard
Cuero Bmmett Lynch 212

gerfleld i am!, Hrook- 807

!• i lai Sterling Price :n

i mr ….Ben McCollocb 30

!’• Kalb Tom Walla, i 288

Denton Si .. 129

DoddCltJ riimi.Muxfv 281

• •”bun Kraili d Comanche. 86

Bl Paso lohn C. Brow a 28

Bmma. Lone Star 198

Fairfield … Wm.L. Moody 87

rlorwi i • WUson i ounty 22

1 ornery Camp Bee 130.

It. K. I,ce 158

….108

, T W Dougherty.

It. li. MIIIn..

Fori Worth
Prosl

G nesvllle.. . Joseph E Jobnston.119

Galveston Magruder 105

Qateavllle Ex-C. A.Coryell C0..135.

ooiiiihwMiii j, it Davis in

Oonsales jobnCG Key. 159

H. I.. Hcntl.’V, Theo. Ileyck.

. , J. It. Posey

Wm Hart, \if h h Tolar
II .1 Brooks, T M Cecil
D M. Morgan, W. T. Eustace.
i . 1 1, Johnson, J. N. Simmons.
W, M. Brown, C. BL Powell.
Tom J Russell, <i W trillion
II M look. It H Turner.

. , R BZInu

J . P. Holmes.

.Win. F. smith, F. LeRebus.
W v Marberry.G It itrown
1)1′ Glddlnu’s. J li Hankln
furl Vincent, A I) Moss
H. It. Stoddard, W.H. Harmon
iten P. Jones, J. J. Eubank.
i W lllgglnbutbaiu. 11 F Kel-
logg
i i Mclver, J. H. Moore.
T. J. Towles, W. I). Thompson
J. Ii. Bond, J M. Woolworth.
w PJnneB, L C Warllck
T \V Neal, J s McDonougfa
UT Pliiiiimcr, s CScurloCk
.W. V.Johnson, T. ti. Mnllln.
Geo. UcCormick, .1. J Dick.
J. J. i nil. ,ii, J. M. Williams.
i, (J Llndsley, W E Mangum
. leo W Jones, It J Plokel i
II It Siithirhiml, M C Spann
K. M. Collins.

J’li i. Braxson.J. F. Martin.

J li King, J F Matthews

.. , \v II Stephenson

V Weldon. George ll Law
.1 N Zachery.J A McGregor
..I. J. Miller, w. L. Thompson.
will A. Miller. A. Edwards.
W s Proctor, .1 H Stewart
HiikIi .Mi K.iizl,’, J. It. Hurt on.
W ‘ Moore
..J. T. Harris, I.. K. lilllett.
It. II. Davis, W. Kemp.
John W. M array.
W i; Hlnln, LG’Sanillfcr
..W. C. Agee, A. D. Kvans
..T. M. Daniel, s. u. Fleming.
A It Fniser. W M Mcl’onnell
A. i hiimberlaln, M. V. Wake-

rteld.
J M. Wright, J. T. Walker.
..T N Waul, t’ Washington

.. , tien w I, Saunders

J K Martin, W II Thompson
. W B Sayers, H L tiuolls

POBTOVl l’l. , V Ml*. No.

Vomit- County i-*7.

Granbury Granbury 67

i rreenvUle
Hallettsvllle.

Hamilton

Hemstead

1 1, ml. rson.

Henrietta

HUM

i [one*} < .rove.

Houston
Hunlsvllli

Joseph y. Johnston 207
Col .las Walk.r .’Is

A. B. Johnston 116.

I ,.in i .re, -n 186 .

Itas Redwlne 296.,

.sol Koss 172.,

.Hill County l«i..

l.oi;aii Davidson…, 291

Dick Dowllng 197

John C D I’tou lit

Kaufman Geo. D. Manlon 145..

Kilnore Buck Kllgore . . 288

Kingston AS. Johnston 71..

Ladonla Kobt. E. Lee 126..

Latirange t’ol. U. Timnuuis 61..

Lampasas R. E. Lee 66..

Lit IngStOO … Ike Turner 321..

Lubbock F. R. Lubbock 138.

Madisonv.il,’ …JohhG. Walker 128..

Marlln ., Willis L Lang ‘.im

Memphis Hall County 245.

Menardvllle Meuardvilie 328.

Meridian A. s. Johnston 11.}

Merkel Merkel 79.

Mexia Joe Johnston W..

Mlnneola Wood County 153

Mt. FnterprlscRosser 82

ML Pleasant Col. Dud Jones 121..

Montague Bob Stone 93..

McGregor I amp McGregor …. 274.

McKlnney Collin County 109..

Mt Vernon Ren Met ulloch 300.

Navasnta Hannibal Boone..I02..

New Roston Sul Ross 287.

Oakvllle Jonn Donaldson 196.,

Palestine Palestine 44..

Paris A. s. Johnston 70

Paint Rock Jert Davis 188

1’earsall Uotcll Hardeman -tsi

Richmond Frank Terry 227 .

Ripley lien Hood 280..

Rockwall Rockwall 74..

Roby W. W. Lorlng i:,l

San Antonio A. S. Johnston 144..

San Saba W P Rogers 322..

Seymour Bedford Forrest 86..

Sherman Mildred Lee 90…

Sweetwater E. C Walthall 92..

Sulphur Sp’gs…Matt Ashcroft 170..

Taylor A. S. Johnston 165.

Terrell J E B Stuait 45.

Texarkana A P Hill 269.

Tyler A.S.Johnston 48.

Vsrnon Camp Cabell 125..

Waco Pat Cleburne 222

Wiixahachle JetT Davis IllH

Waxabachle Parsons Cav, Ass.. 296

Weatberford Tom Oreen 1,9

Wellington Collingsworth Co…. 2.”,7.

Wharton Huchell 228.

Whitesboro … Geo R Reeves.. . .288.

Wichita Falls …W.J. Hardee 73

Will’s Point Will’s Point 302.

OFFICERS.

.A. T. tiny. Y. M. Edwards.
.1. A. l’ornilvalt, I. K. Morris
\\ s Ward. A II Hefner
Rattle Fort, L A H Smith
W. T. Saxon, C. C. Powell.
v. H. Thornton, s. Scbwars.
J m Mays, CC Doyle

F. J. Barrett, C. It. Patterson.

J it D.»\ Is, in Moore
J li Lynn, John L Bollinger
W.Lambert, S.K. Longnecker
J M Sinn in-r. 1-: K i ioree
Jos. HuUmaster, E. s. Pipes.

W A .Mill.r. R W Wvun

.J. F. Puckett, T. J. Poster.

.W B Merrill. J R Arthur
R. H. Phelps, N. Holman.

.D. C. Thomas, T. H. Haynle

. , A B Green

w. D. Crump, g. W. Shannon.

. . R Wiley

John M Jollev. I .1 Prlngle
F M .Murry, ti \N Tipton
F M Kitchens, ■

Robt Donuell, J. W. Adams.

J. T. Tucker, A. A. Baker.

C. L. Watson, H. W.Willlanis.

J. H. Hufrmaater, U. A. Cage.

T. Turner, B. Rlrdwell.

C. L. Dillahunty, J. C. Turner.

er

R. Bean, R. D. Rugeley.

W H Harris. H W Sadl

T M Scott, 11 C Mack.
,.W J li.iss, J J Morris

\V E Barry, las H Freeman

.Geo H Rea. T J Watllngton
,C. C. Cox. T. M. Church

J.W.Ewing, J. M. Fullinwider

G. H. Provine. J. W. Webb.

W. I. Melton, J. W. Ratcbford.

It M Harkness, Henry Maney

p. E. Peareson, H. F. stuart

W It M Slaughter,.)!],) H Hooil

M. s. Austin. N. c. Edwards

DSpcer, A P Kelley
.John S H’ord, James Clark

.George Harris, A Duggan

T. H.C. l’eerv. R.J. Browning.

J. T. Wilson, R. Walker.

W. D. Beall, J. H. Freeman.

R. M. Henderson, M.G. Miller.
.M. Ross, P. Hawkins.

J A Anthony, Vic Bernhardt
..W J Allen, Charles A Hooks

J P Douglas, Sid S Johnson

S. E. Hatchett, M. D. Davis.
. C. L. Johnson, W. C. Cooper
..R. P. Mackey.W.M.McK night

.. . A M 1 lech man

..J. P. Rice, M. V. Kiunlson.

.. , J M Yates

..I N Dciinir, II TComplon

J W M Hughes, B M Wright
..W R Crockett, N A Robinson)
..A N Alford,

VIRGINIA.

Reams station. .J. E. B.Stuart 211. ..M A Moncure, A Ii Moncure

Richmond George K Pickett.. 204. ..R N Northern, P M, Curdy

Richmond R E Lee 181. ..T P Pollard. J T stratton

Roanoke William Watts 205 ,.S S Brooks, Hugh W Fry

West Point lohn R.Cooke IM H. M. Miller, W. W. Green.

Williamsburg ..McGruder-Ewell…. 210. ..T J stuM,s. II T Jones
Winchester Gen Turner Asbby.2«i….fhas W McVlcar, E G Hoi lis

WASHINGTON, D. C.
Washington Wash. City Con 171… J G Moore, T W Hungerfon!

New camps not listcil but reported to the Veteran:

POSTOKFII’K. CAMP. OFFICERS.

Walthall, Miss. .A K Blythe Tom M Gore, s I, Cooke

Oxford, Ala..

.Lee Tbos II Barry, Jno T IV. u..

It will be seen that the number of Camps in the
United Order is now 350. Comrades, please see whether
yours is in the list, with correct names of Commander
and Adjutant, and if not, inform the editor of the
Veteran at once. Supply names of officers tothose
that are missing.

Organizations not members of the United Confed-
erate Veterans are to be reported in full as soon as in-
formation is received. There are in Tennessee twenty-
two Bivouacs, including seven organizations of sons.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

253

MISS KELLERS BOOK— ” LOVE AXD REBELLWX.”

New York Sun: Miss M. C. Keller tells us that her
•chief ojbect in writing her novel, ” Love and Rebellion”
(J. S. Ogilvie), was to present the facts of the recon-
struction period in the Southern States. She wished
td Bet forth, in a way to win the attention and the in-
terest of thr Northern reader, the conditions and the
■questions growing out of thr presence of the negro ele-
nii’iit in the politics and the social life of the South.
‘I’n Southerners, of course this has long been a subject
of the first importance; and it may he that what has
been needed t<> irive it a like interest and t<> afford an
equal understanding of it among the Northern public
has been the romantic and lively fashion of represen-
tation which Miss Keller ha- chosen. The great class
of readers who first of all insist upon a story, and who
have little Liking for information in its crude form,
will fmd small chance to complain that the romantic
element of “Love and Rebellion” has been subordi-
nated, ‘flu story has plenty of incident, and the in-
cident, we believe, will be regarded by nobody as
belonging to the tame and pallid order. Although
the reconstruction period supplied the novelist with
her serious purpose, she bad no mind to overlook the
high romantic possibilities of the war period. The
tale is largely conducted amid the lire ami tumult of
the rebellion. It records, among other things, the
adventures of a female spy, and it include- a love
romance which has the strong recommendation of
running deviously and ending happily. Hut the pict-
ure of reconstruction is here, and the reader who is
after a story merely will find, when he is done, that
the information especially intended by Miss Keller
has been administered. Send SI for this book and
the Confederate Veteran, to s. A. Cunningham,
.Nashville, Tenn.

The Southern Cross— By Lillian Rozell Messenger, C. W.
Moulton, Buffalo, V V.. publisher.
The full measure of the poetic ^ri ft is rarely bestowed upon

mortals, ami the few names that are enrolled on the enduring
scrolls fame safely guards have hail the baptism of tire, ami
have come up to 1 he heights through much trial and contumely.
Like wine, poetry seems to nerd the mellowing of time before
men are willing to say of it, ” It is good.”

To the writer under consideration it must he conceded that
her writings abound in gems from the treasure house of poetry,
and that she is justly entitled to a place among earth’s purest
singers, as the “Southern Cross “and her other works show
lines marked by originality ami beauty. The sentiment of her
verse is pure and lolly, and when her fingers touch the minor
chords there is nothing jarring — a sweet harmony such as only
exists where hearts are attuned to the great harmony of nature.

The opening poem. ” Hippomenes, or Ixive’s Sacrifice,” is a
weaving into verse of throld mythic story of Atalanta, in which
Hippomenes, it is said, after winning the rare was grand enough
in his love for the fair prize to give to Meleage. his preferred
rival, that which his tleetness had won, a sacrifice that he fully
appreciates, as is shown in these lines:

” I yield this view of heaven, my days of life,

Once luminous in splendor “f her eyes,

And hope to touch white circles of those arms.”

The author’s loyalty — she is a native of Kentucky — is shown
in the poem, “The Southern Cross,” for viewing “the starry
hosts of God march o’er the beamy, glowing, silent heavens,
she reads:

“That the swift young South in the rush and heat

Of flying years must meet the eenturies

With banners furled, but not her broken cross.”

For although ” she drunk the lees »f sorrow’s drainless cup,”
the sacrifice is made, and the South triumphs by her cross.

“Missouri or To-day” is a superb volume just is-
sued by the Confederate Soldiers’ Home of Missouri.
It is a sort of trade publication, but includes, along
with the history of the State for to-day. an interesting
historic chapter on Missouri in 1861. It is splendidly
illustrated with portraits of leaders on both sides. It
i- copyrighted by the Confederate Home Association.

The CHAKIT1 of IN EPOCH.— A lecture national in senti-
ment, and pronounced a complete answer to the historical
crimination of the South.

Special terms to U. C. V. Camps in behalf of the Monument
Fund. Address S. 1′. McCormick, Henderson, Kentucky.

Roanoke Cou.eoe. — Roanoke College, Salem, Va., recently
celebrated its 10th Anniversary. Thr college draws its Btu-
dentsfrom many Southern States, Indian Territory and Mexico.
It has graduates in :’•;; states and .”> foreign countries. Its loca-
tion is in the attractive town of Salem in the beautiful Roanoke

Valley. The annual catalogue, illustrated, and the Roanoke ‘ ‘”/-

n « ill i.e sent free on application.

THE WARD SEMINARY.

So widely known throughout the United States for more
than a quarter of a century, still commands the attention of all
who are interested in thr higher education of young ladies.
Through thr munificence of its noble board ol directors, it

larks nothing to make it the foremost school of its kind in the
South. The courses of study offered are various and most
complete. Special branches are taught by the most competent
teachers, who m their various professions have gained national
reputations. No School in the South pays such liberal salaries
to its teachers, and therefore the very Dest instruction is fur-

nished in all its departments.

Four Years in the Stonewall Brigade, by John 0. Casler,

is one of thr n. ‘W I ks soon lo appear. Mr. Casler is now in

Oklahoma. He was private in Company A, 33d Regiment,
Virginia Infantry, Stonewall Brigade, Army of Northern Vir-
ginia. It is illustrated, and contains the daily experiences of

four years’ service in tin ranks from a diary kept at the time.
He mentions it as “A truthful record of battles and skirmishes,
advance, retreat and maneuvers of thr army; of incidents as
they occurred on thr march, in the field, in bivouac and in
battle, in the scout, in hospital and in prison, replete with
thrilling situations and hair breadth escapes.”

Wanted. — To buy, immediately, Confederate Money, Con-
federate Stamps on original envelopes, old United States
Stamps older than 1872, and old Coins. Poscrihe exactly what
you have, and address Edward S. Jones, Garland Avenue,
Nashville, Tenn. Inclose stamp for reply.

“Economy is the Road to Wealth.”

You should lay up your winter coal during the summer,
when you can get double the amount for the same money.
Buy your coal and stove wood from Mrs. E. A. Hughes A Son,
45 Bridge avenue. They keep in stock Hecla, Jellico, Anthra-
cite, Mud River, Woodstock, etc Prompt delivery. Tele-
phones 9~’2 and 747. jeiim

POSITIONS GUARANTEED,^.

Send for free 72-page catalogue of Draughon’s
Consolidated Practical Business College, Nash-
ville, Tenn. Bookkeeping, Penmanship, Short-
hand, Typewriting, Telegraphy, etc. Students
reeeived from all parts of the world. Cheap
Board. Novacation. Enternow. ■mriM’miiMpu.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

MA.WVKU- HOLS! , Na-.hvillc.Tcnn.

. EN n: \l L\

I’M \ | I 1′.

LEADING HOTEL
OF THE CITY.

CUISINE IN-
81 RPAS8ED

RATES

■ i per ■ i : i >

W . I. III. »« l«. ‘!…._

Sweetwater Seminary

FOB YOUNG LADIES.

i ill- INSTITUTION hu i ‘.” many years favorably known

i :. I. l! Ktands without a rival In ibe delightful I. –

• bullillnch, new furniture, and all modern lmpro\ pts.

mil I leudiers distinguished ax educators. Thlsfact
pupil ill.- beat advantage In Music, Art, Elocution,

III*- ^m^r , -— ‘^.^^_^

lory, French, eg L^±^ ~J–H>^ri «?

. Jt— »-£ f • IMF

aok-

tend

lilgh-

IIIIMl.

I heir

. case
111-

Tw . ni \ I b
I is In thi pasl year,

ougli scholarship. Reflnemeul and health a special feature,
< i,n r. I, facilities the very best.

i, the I. i \ & Oa Railroad, forty (-10) miles from
Knoxvlllc, Eight passenger trains dally.

insand dollars have been Bpenl on Im-

St-nd for Catalogue.

J. H. RICHARDSON,

President.
J. W. BLAIR.

Associate President.

SWEETWATER. TENN.

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THE GREAT ANO FAMOUS

Richmond
Libby Prison

Has in .n removed from Richmond, Vh« to
Chlcngo, and erected lusi as M stood in that
city In Dixie’s land. H baa been converted
mi” a great LNfuseum, Lllustratlng the Civil
\V:it and Vfrlcan Slavery In America. It t-»
tiiifd with thousands of genuine relics of the
war, such as Bcenes, views, portraits, s>nnjBj
guns, original orden ol all the prominent
officers, both North and South, etc. No >■>■>■■
I tonal animosity la intended do North, no
Soutb bul a fair representation •>( th<
Civil War, from i»«.iii Northern and Southern
standpoints. Every Southern man should
not fall to see it. Open day and evening.

Wabash Avenue, bet 14th and 16th St

FRANK GOODMANS
J/^) NASHVILLE

COLLEGE.

The best Indorsement of a business college
is the demand for the employment ..f its mh-
dents. Goodman’s College secured thirty-one
students employment in three months No
other college In the south has made Bucb :■
snowing. Students admitted at any tlmeand
for any number ol months. Address

FRANK GOODMAN, Nashville, Tenn.
WANTED TO BORROW $1,500

… Cumberland Presbyterian Church …

at ATHENS. ALA

The Lot fronts 70 feet on the Public Square.
\V:ilis finished. Il:i\.’ paid In cash, 56,509 ou
the lot and building. Want to borrow tl.o00
,,, complete the church. Will give ten 10
notes ..i two hundred dollars IKMO) each, nn ■
able one I note each 5 ear, and execute mort-
gage on the entire property. Board <>f Trus-
tees chartered under tin’ laws of the State of
Vlabaina, with the authority 10 buy, sell or
mortgage. This is good security to anyone
waniini! to make a ~af.- Investment and help
a people who arc willing to help themselves.

W. B. RISSK1.1-.

Chairman Building Committee.

E. M. FORBS & CO.

Tin and Slate Roofing, Guttering, Piping, 4c.

Tin Roofs Repaired and Painted.
Galvanized Iron Gutter and Pipe.

37 Bridge Ave. (ap-am) Nashville, Tenn.

WALTER WINSTEAD,

I il A I.Kit IN

Fine Boots and Shoes,

508 Church St., Nashville, Tenn.
au-(Sm

DR. W. J. MORRISON,

DE3STTIST,
318H Union St., Nashville, Tenn.
lun-ly Tki.ei’Hone 588.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

255

NASHVILLE HEALING INSTITUTE

All Chronic Cases

… A Specialty …

69″ Cures Rheumatism, Catarrh, Neuralgia, Opium and Whisky Habits, and many other
diseases. We also give Electro-Therapeutic Baths.

Rooms 18, 20 and 22 Fish Building, 230-232 N. Summer St. I

Take Elevator. ap-lyr

Vanderbilt University,

S ASH V 1 1. I.F.. TEN N KSSKK.

Next Session opens September 20. Full graduate as well as undergraduate
courses. Ten Pellowsbl p^ for college graduates. s,\ en departmi ni^ Academic, Engineering,
Biblical, Law, Pharmaceutical, Dental, Medical. Fullj equipped laboratories and museums.

wn.s WILLIAMS, Secretary.

HOW AIIOIT 111 AT KKW

LOOK

NEVER-FAILING
PILE OINTMENT

^^PIANO OR ORGAN?

TOO II IVE BEEN PROMISING IT TO VOUR
DAUGHTER FOR A LONG TIME.

We Have What She Wants, and We Sell Reasonably.

ROBERT L LOUD.

212 NORTH SUMMER STREET. NASHVILLE. TENN

The story of the bird « liose nest was in the harvest field is recalled. When the
farmer told his son to go and call in the neighbors to help them the mother bird said
All sat.\ i.nt when lie said We will do it ourselves, she straightway arranged to get
away. Mj Waterman fountain Pen was in the hand of Mrs. Stonewall Jackson
when the ink became exhausted, — writing her name for grateful veterans,— and
thinking there might be a clog in the channel, shook it, striking the point against
desk so hard as to break it. Many planB were tried to get up with my work, but
nothing was sufficient until another Waterman pen was secured.

The >4 pen is good, and those who order through the Vetkran can have a year’s
subscription free.

Is sold under a positive guarantee to

CURE
Blind, Bleeding, Itching

and every lorm of

PILES,

or money refunded. \n drug-
glstskeeplt. Price.50cta.

DR. W.F.GRAY 4 CO. Nashville Term.

HERE’.

MISS L A. “WHEELER,

MASSAGE – TREATMENT.

Rooms 17. 19 and 21, Fish Block.

NASHVILLE, TENN.

Electric and Hoi Air Baths, etc.

I Se.lt with Massage.
Hours from 2 p. kt. to 8 P. H.

All Kinds of Brushes to Order.

Nashville Brush Factory,

p. oil LSON, PBOPBIKTOB.

COTTON MOPS, DUSTERS AND WHISKS.

BROOMCORN BROOMS.
112 South Market Street. NASHVILLE, TENN

^Fosters Webb,

3

Printers,
Stationers,
Binders,
Blank Books,

211 CHURCH ST.,

NASHVILLE, TENN.

We make a specialty of printing for Confederate Camps and other
Veteran organizations.

We have in our possession electros of all Confederate flags, which
ma\ be printed In colors on stationery, etc.

The Confederate Veteran is printed by our establishment and
is submitted as a specimen of our work.

RIVERSIDE MILLS

Manufacture the following grades of

CORN MEAL.

Bolted Meal, Morgan’s Matchless Meal, Pearl Meal.
Also Hominy, Grits, and Graham Flour. All grocers
handling the product of Riverside Mills are authorized
to guarantee satisfaction. Ask your grocer for River-
side Mills Meal, and insist on having it furnished, anil
you will not fail to have good corn bread.

CALVIN MORGAN, Proprietor.

J. A. LINVILLE,

ATTORNEY AT LAW,

No. 3101 Union Street, Room 3, Nashville, Tenn.

2 5 6

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

POPE TAYLOR, Vice President.

I. E. IIAKT, Secretary and Treasurer.

ATJTHOBIZED CAPITAL, $100,000.

W. C. Collier Grocery Company,

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN

FINE IMPORTED AND DOMESTIC GROCERIES.
Nos. 601 and 603 Church Street. NASHVILLE, TENN.

BARBER SHOP A.\l> Is I 111 ROOMS.

1 }R EVER,

Russian and Turkish Baths

FOR OKNTLEMEN ONLY.

F. ANDfRSO*.
1 M. ANDERSON.

No. 317 Church Street. Nashville. Tenn.

JONAS TAYLOR,

3 3-

Horse Shoeing of all kinds Neatly Done.

w^ VBDII bi

■ Dr. Robert’s Patent Hoof Expander,

j- or ibe core and prevention <>f Contraction,
(Quarter * .rack*, •-■>!.

E. W AVERELL.

O I’KAtTIHI. . JtWtl.l.H,

2IG Union St . up stairs.

H tSHV] l.I.K. I KNN.

KcrBBBKCEa “I apt 1 \v. Averell la a

member In g i standing *>< Cheatham Iflv-

1 . \ .. I D r»0. P. lln KHAN,

mar-lyr

””.V-”

JESSE ELY,

HATS & MEN : S FURNISHING GOODS.

Agent tor the Celebrated Knox Hats
204 North Cherry Street, Nashville, Term.

I

OPPOSI I k KAXW1 1.1. HOUSE.

I III

Finest Sin tionery

— ul

Wheeler
Publishing Company ‘s,

NASHVILLE, TENN.

Any book in print sen! on receipt ol the
publisher’ e price.

Frank Anderson Produce Co,

Commission Merchants

Wholesale Dealers in p” V) I I T™* C

I’.S’I A HI. ISM 1:1 [86″i

204 Court Square, Nashville, Tenn.

WANTED.

BOOK-KEEPERS, clerks. Stenographers,
Cashiers, Drummers, Teachers, Bfecbau-
n-s. Housekeepers, ailroad Men. Servants,
and ;iii persona desiring employment of any
kind in any of the Southern or Southwestern
States, address, wit h stamp,

NASHVILLE EMPLOYMENT BUREAU,
mar-lyr Nashville, Tenn.

MAIL ORllKHK SOLJL1TKO.

W. S. F1NLY, 703 Church St., Nashville, Tenn.

Makes the above ofler to tbe readers of The
Vetkb mc, and proposes to deliver tin- watob

-hi n-cc.pt of llrst pay imiit. Kvi-ry watCb

L’UHranteed. Call mid see him, or write to

liiin. ap-tini

H. S. HAILEY,

WHOLESALE

FRUITS AND NUTS,

119 N. Market St., Nashville, Tenn.

Suh’-Us Cw respond’ n re. Telephone 1082.

coto.. VOGEL’S
FINE^TAILORING.

233 North Summer Street.
Nashville. Tenn.

Rangum

Root

Liniment

Is the

Best

In the

World

It will Cure

A Man

or his kind more certainly and more
rapidly than any other Liniment on
earth, of Rheumatism, Pains, Swell-
ings, Bruises, Sprains, Soreness,
Stiffness, Sore Throat or Chest, Pain
in Back and Joints, Corns, Warts
and Bunions, Insect Bites and Stings,
Frostbite, Cramps, Aches, Cuts and
Wounds. It will as surely cure

A Horse

or his kind of Spavin, Splint, Ring-
bone, Windgalls, Puffs, Swin-
ey, Scratches, Swellings, Braises,
Sprains, Hurts, Cuts. Wounds, Sore-
ness, StifEness, Knots, Harness and
Saddle Hurts.

SPURLOCK. NEAL & CO.. Nashville, Tenn.

Monteagle

Assembly.

ON THE SU MMIT …

Of the Cumberland
Mountains.

The Summer Home.

Cmmate,coo1 and invigorating. Water, unexcelled forpurity
aii’l health fulness. Scenery, beautiful and inspiring

“Nature’s great plea nd and sanitarium.” –

The Platform. Lectures, roncerts, entertainments, recitals, and stereopticon exhibitions during July and August.

AUGUST PROGRAMME UNUSUALLY ATTRACTIVE. Successful Season in Progress.

r’ATTIP flt Oil P P A SUMMEK ” N T,ll: MOUNTAIN, with rest and recreation, in an atmosphere pure and

VIUliHj 0,1 vlllllii enriching, must needs bring health to body, mind and spirit. For tins purpose the Assem-

bly is maintained. Ways of living varied and inexpensive.

BOARD, 122.00 to $25.00 per month. In hotel, $30.00 to J40.00 per month.

FURNISHED COTTAGES, READY FOR HOUSEKEEPING, FOR RENT.

For Beautifully Illustrated Book, addre^ A. . BOURLAND,

General Manager, MONTEAGLE, TENN.

1 Garrett Military ..
Academy,

NASHVILLE, TENN.

W. R GARRETT. A. M., Ph. 0.. Principal

CAPT. ALBERT B. BAYLESS. Com. of Cidets

PREPARES BOYS FOR COLLEGE.

Boarders placed under military discipline.

I discipline kind but Arm.

Tuition, $100; Board, HBO; payable quarterly in ad-
v ani e. I, “rat rii in on.- -»f the mosl beautiful suburbs
of Nashville, on an elevated site overlooking the
city, a1 the extremitj of the Spruce street Electric
Railway, and near the Overland Electric Railway
line. Applications for board should be made in ad-
\ a oce. Address,

W. R. GARRETT, Principal,
or ALBERT B. BAYLESS, Commandant.

ROANOKE COLLEGE.

Choice of ‘ ‘oursrs for Degrees : high standard.
Course in Physical Training in New Hymna-
siu>n. \ Commercial Course. Library, it. mm
volumes. Working Laboratory. Buildings
improved. Steam Meat. Healthful mountain
•climate. Expenses for nine months 8i. r >5 to
•210 1 fees, board, etc) a 1.1 to deserving stu-
dents. Begins Sept. Kith. Catalogue with
eight views free. Address

JULIUS i>. DREHER, Pres’t, Salem, Va,

JJ)/0.UU 10 IpZOO.UU monthly working for
B. F. Johnson <k Co., Richmond, Va. jun-6t

There never was a better Beer brewed, and never before has any
Beer obtained such a reputation in so short a time, as

The proof, of course, is
in the drinking. Try it.
Convince yourself.

NASHVILLE BEER!

THE WM. GERST BREWING CO.

GIVE US YOUR PATRONAGE.

NASHVILLE, TENN.

THE TWO BUILDINGS ON THE LEFT ARE OF THE INSTITUTE PREMISES.

Horcuood Institute,

WASHINGTON, D. C.

lorujood _a
Institute

Nr\rrr r ir\r\ri pies tin HnesI location In the city of Washington. It Is central in the area of wealth and refinement in our
* -^n*. National Capitol. Ii m a mis upon u orner of Highland Terrace, an elevated and central point overlooking

ii” Intersectl f Vermont and Massachusetts avenues, with M and nth streets. The two main buildings

front upon ThonTas’ Circle, I the most picturesque and beautiful resen ations in the Capitol City. The two

Bide bulldlugs open upon the Fourteenth street line ol cable cars, connecting the school directly with all part*
of tip ell ii” fronting upon this Circle are all handsome and well set off by grounds and shrubbery; the wide streets heavily

■haded I ran Church with its imposing colossal statute of Luther, and the marble front of the Catholic College of

St. John, contribute to the beau t> of the ii” from the w Indowe of Norwood Institute. The large space in the rear of the school is an open

lirubbery. I ‘i r has a wide outlook and free exposure to the sun. Sanitary appointments are all perfectly modern.

H-.ill. Is mnde the flrsl fti i I. Fresh air, exercise, abundant r I of the best quality, and ample hours for
*£« I tfl real a” I mad< “t i !”■ mi i Importance. Physical training dlilgi ntly Insisted upon.

, , , Are the very best the country affords. A. high order of talent is attracted to the Capitol

buUCa tlOnal fldvantaqes I Ity, and i verj opportunity exists lor acquiring knowledge and foi ilng into touch

J with the advancing Ideas of tin age. History Is dally made at the Capital of 1 1 ■ • – United

mind i- here easily stored \\ it ii Infor Mot, of inestimable value.

i to pro\ Ide a beautiful ami elegant home, al i M” heart of i in- National Capitol, for a limited num-
ber oi young -oil- chosen from families appreciative of the mosl finished advantages of training
ami living; to surround i ins,- you ns girls wiih all Hint can elevate Hi” tastes and cultivate the
to i nd ;i mi manners I to combine in their training the wholesome simplicity of our pure Amer-
ican liabtts of thought, with tin elegance and polish found in the best European scl is. These

“idcr ti si, in i charge of a number of refined and I utellectualwi ‘n, resident teachers and governesses, Knsilish, French

ii mi ■ .. rm n n. Tin red to use babltuall) the i lern languages they study; to practice In dally life the graceful amenities, and to

•■••al II osl polished society. Masters In Music, the Languages, and the Sciences, are In dally attendance, courses

of lecture* t. . emlm nl men and women are given each sesc A large and grow-
ing in ward of two thousand vol es, and a reading room supplied with

Hi” uesi i” tied papers of different nationalities, are always

ppen fin ii,. iisi of the pup rhere Is no sectarian teaching, bul a sincere rellg-

l>lrll is in. that earnestness ol purpose so essential to success in

e and grace follow natural!} upon culture of the

“”it amid refined ami kindly influence mid example.

Seheme of fJontxiood
Institute

Mrs. ( nil. II assumes paternity ol the household. ‘I’ll is ei ml lady Is a daughter

ol I a famous ‘nil Engineer win. built the first suspension

prldsi miry. Id dsu i”> i b id ■ vi n advantage in college, having II n-

Ished i lucnl .i ■ of the best schools In Germany. She Is Vice President

and lian been foi .. long lime acting President of the Daughters ol the Revolution.

si..- is ,,!,,■ ,,f u,,. nisi women m National Capitol ami the advantages given

young Indies m tin Norwood Institute are not excelled. Prof, and Mis. Cabell
established a school, early after th” uar. in Virginia, ami were almost recklessly
liberal in educating young n ami women who were without means. EH. Veh ran.

Extract from a private letter:

In i . |>I t to your i’o|insi Tor illy Hllvier
.is to :, -„„,l s, li„„l lor your ilim^lili i . I
can it nli confidence rcroiiimciiil Mr. and

11 is. Cabdl’8 N.iiuimiiI I us| 1 1 ii I <-. ill U nsll-
lii^lini. D.C I In sl.iiiiliiiil „l s, li„h,islii|i

llirrc is hiuli. the i nsi rm l ion l Inn on^li.
anil llii’ influence good.

Washington, !>.«’.

,. <( C. I.AHAR,

Justice D. S. Supreme Court.

1 oi ‘ atalogue containing ti rms, course of Btudy, requirements for admission and other particulars, address the principals,

MR. and MRS. CABELL, 14-07 Massachusetts Avenue, Washington, D. C.

D A Cook*

v^ppjederat^ l/eterap.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

SyatoTa} Vol.1. Nashville, Tenn., September, 1893. No. 9. \%^ZTm?^r.

FIVE YOUNG LADY REPRESENTATIVES OF STATES

For Birmingham Reunion, United Confederate Veterans.

MiSS LILY McGEE, Arkansas. Miss ELIZABETH PASCO, Florida. Miss NELLIE FEWELL, Mississippi.

Miss ELIZA LAWRENS CHISOLM now of *l»b»«a/. South Carolina. Miss META ORR JACKSON, Tennessee.

LESS 1693

The Nashville Shorthand Institute

•nd Tennessee Business College.

The Leading, The Oldest, and The Best.

MAIN FLOOR, BAXTER COURT, NASHVILLE, TENN.

TELEPHONE U66.

charles mitchell.
Baker and Confectioner.

Orders for Weddings and Parties Promptly Filled.
Home-made Candles Fresh Dallj. 323 Union Slreet, Nashville, Tenn.

MAXWELL HOUSE, Nashville. Tenn.

111). M”-l PRAI 1 l< \l AM’ THOROl ‘.III .V SYST] M VTK

TRAINING SCHOOL.

SHORTHAND. TYPEWRITING, BOOKKEEPING,

PENMANSHIP AND TELEGRAPHY.

]>i.\ and Night ■ Honm From B a. m to I” P. M.

11. ,. kln’l> ••! Shorthand mid Typewriter work.

r*&> Bfaclloa guuru uteed.

ALEXANDER FALL, President.

Main Floor, Baxter Court. Telephone 1466.

Cuir i,rm* mailed on application.

iii!iimi£;

CENTRALLY

I.'” \TK1>.

LEADING HOTEL
OF THECITY.

CUISINE UN-
SURPASSED

TV

Xij3~ KATES. 32.50
to 85.00 per day

W. K. BLACK, •>!:….-..-

BUSINESS COLLEGE

j

Second Floor, Cole Building,
NASHVILLE, TENN.

B^r The Most Practical Institution of its kind in the World. “”©8

Indorsed by Merchants and Bankers. (9) Write for Catalogue.

SOUTHERN SHORTHAND ACADEMY £ EMPLOYMENT BUREAU,

4.26’; UNION STREET, NASHVILLE, TENN.

onlyscbool In tl voted exclusively to 1 1 1 « – training of young ladles and gentlemen in Sbortband and Typewriting. The

Acadeni] li under the personal direction ‘.fa veteran teacher and reporter a veteran in a double sense, hav.ng commenced the study of
pho n ography thin ■■, while a prisoner of war in Rock Island, I iliiM.is.

QtanHa rrl ^ \i c t <=> m Taiir/hl- Send for handsome Souvenir Catalogue, itaininc much valuable information about short-

OLdiiueiiu jysLCtn iciugtiL. naud By8tema re , „.„,,,, parlsons made, deductions drawn.

“9-SITUATIONS SECURED FOR GRADUATES. – *

‘#

_

– …..

RICHMOND & DANVILLE R.R.

The Greatest Southern Syftem.

The route <>f ti>< Great Washington and
Southwestern \ – ntlhuled Limited, composed
.oily of Pullman Vcstlbuled Sleeping

Dining ‘ ar>. solid i’> and fi New York,

Including Through Vestlbuled sleepers be-
tween N< ‘•-. Orleans and Nev. York via Mont-
fpmery, Atlanta. ‘ narlotle, Danville, ‘ bar-
ottesvllle and W -. .. n I’. 8.

Mail.” wnii Through Pullman
Sleepers, saving twelvi etween New

and Mnnlgi imet ) . without change ;
■ tul ly Iran. the 1 last and \ t

lantit

THE GEORGIA PACIFIC R’Y,

via Birmingham, the short and direct route
i n~\ and “a ■ ‘ \ii Confederates i^.Iiil’ to
tlie Confederate Reunion, al Birmingham,
should see thai their tickets read via the
Ueorgla Purine Railway and Richmond a
Danville Railroad.

W. a. Turk,
Qeneral Passenger Agent, Washington, D. C.

S. 11. Hahhwick,
AssL General Passenger Agent, Atlanta, Oa.

HOME SCHOOL,

WASHINGTON, D. C.

GREAT REDUCTION IN RATES

MISS HAMNER, 1208-1 N Street, N. W.,

who was President 1 of Richmond, Va. t Insti-
tute for many years, and who has conducted
the education “f more than fifteen hundred
girls, has removed to Washington, and will
open a Selecl Bel I for I lirls.

Parlor boarders received.

French and < German spoken.

Vocal and Instrumental Music taught by
ftnesl mastei b.

Classes formed for study preparatory to an
annual trip abroad.

Addreaa tht Principal for Teiins.

TO THE-

WORLD’S FAIR.

CHEAP RATES TO MEMPHIS!

TAKK THE

Paducah, Tennessee and Alabama H. H.
and Tennessee Midland Ky.

FOB Ml MI’HIS AMI All. POINTS WEST.

RATE, NASHVILLE TO MEMPHIS, $4 00.

By Hi is route passengers leave Nashville at
B.20 a. m. and reach Memphis al 6 o’clock p.
m., making good connection with this line al
Hollow Rock Junction.

Get your Tickets at W. S. DUCKWORTH’S,

Next Door to Maxwell House.

SPECIAL EXCURSION TICKETS

are being sold al all Coupon Offices In the
South to Chicago ami return, via the Kvans-
vllle Route tK. & T. H. and C. & E. I. Rail-
roads), good fifteen (15) days. Be sure that
your tickets read via the

EVANSVILLE ROUTE,

the only line running solid vestlbuled trains

from Atlanta, Chattanooga anil Nash v ill*.* to

I hicago without change of cars. Alsobasa
i li rou l-Ii sleeper dally from Jacksonville, Flu.,
to Chicago, via Montgomery. Call on your
iii-io’i’ht ticket at-t’iil for tickets and further
iufori-. niton, or address,

S. 1>. McLeish,
(.. 1*. and T. Agent, Evansvllle, Ind.
s. l. Rogers,
Southern Pass. Agent, Chattanooga, Tenn.

Confederate Veteran.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topies.

Price, 5 Cents. I ‘\7′ ri 1 T
Yearly, oO cents. J VUl. 1.

Nashville, Tenn., September, 1893.

TvT^ ,-v f s – v CUNNINGHAM,
1NO. 9. \ Editor and Manager.

Entered at the Postofnce, Nashville, Tenn., as second-class matter.

Special club rates to the Press and to Camp’s — 25 copies $10.

An extra copy senl to each person who sends six subscriptions.

Advertisements: One dollar per Inch one time, <>r sin :i year, ex-
cept last page; (K5 a page. Discount: ILilf year, one-issue; one
year, one issue.

Stop! ! I>o not turn through this publication to look
for pictures and then throw it down in disappoint-
ment. Every article in it is carefully selected from
volumes of manuscript, and cadi sentence is as care-
fully condensed as can he. It contains matter of in-
terest and value to every intelligent person, regardless
of section. Please read the issue through, and you
will he compensated.

The title page of tlii- Vi rERAN, as will lie seen, con-
tains well executed prints of five young ladies who

will represent as many States at the Birmingham re-
union. Our artist is to lie congratulated upon the < \-

1 1 Hi me of his work, hut he failed to conform t” in-
structions in the arrangement, wherebj those on the
sides at top should be reversed. Subsequent issues of

the VETERAN arc expected to contain picture- of the
other ladies who have heen so honored, and brief
sketches of all to appear in the next number. The

reunion ”tableau of the States” will he as follows:

Virginia, Miss Lizzie Clarke, Newport News; North
Carolina, Miss Kate Cantwell, Wilmington: South
Carolina, Miss Eliza L. chisolm; Georgia, Miss Caro-
line Gordon, Washington City: Florida. Miss Eliza-
beth Pasco, Mont icel lo : Alabama, Miss Carrie T. Coch-
ran, Eufala: Mississippi, Miss Nellie few ell. Meridian;
Louisiana, Miss [dan H. Vinson, Shreveport; Texas,
Mary M. Banks, Houston: Arkansas, Miss Lily Mc-
Gee, VanBuren; Missouri, Miss {Catherine Turner, Co-
lumbia; Kentucky, Miss Klenora Graves, Lexington:
Tennessee. Meta Orr Jackson, Nashville: Maryland.

In first two tableaux only the eleven seceding State-
appear, while in the final one the whole appear as the
“Solid South.” every lady to he dressed in Greek cos-
tume, and all alike.

Nine thousand five hundred coiiie- of this Vet-
bran are being printed, topics in excess of the reg-
ular subscriptions ate to he sent a- samples, and for
those who may become patrons. Extra copies are
necessary. The greatest misfortune to the publication
so far is, that editions have not met the demand. It
i- estimated that one thousand subscribers are keeping
the tile for binding, and many offers are sent of II
per copy for missing numbers. < >ffers to supply these
at the price are frequently made. Back numbers are
sent in as a favor by some who do not care to tile
them. The Veteran finances are not increased as

they might he by these offers, for in no instance has
any extra pay heen accepted. Those who think
enough of it to pay extra prices have my sincerest
gratitude, and shall share any favor it is possible to
grant them. It may he of interest to new readers to
learn that the extraordinary success of the Veteran

has come through the voluntary eo-i iperat ion of peo-
ple who solicit for it gratuitously. Many of those who
are doing most for it would spurn an offer of commis-
sion. Patriots, rich and poor, are alike zealous. It is
commended and indorsed unstintedly by ministers in
the pulpit on suitable occasions, and by organizations
who never saw the editor, but have read it critically.
A leading Southerner expressed admiration for it,
and said, “This magazine can’t be published for fifty
cents,” but it appears monthly, “every time improved.”
A- previously stated, it is a larger publication, and
liner than was intended when the price was fixed at
fifty cents, hut there was such an enthusiasm for it,
and largely by those who had worked four year- for

nothing, that the determination was made to continue
to the “last ditch,” and to bridge it if possible. Com-
rades, Southern patriots, you can make this journal,
small as it is. the strongest power in America’ It is
already settled that the management is in accord with
the sentiment of our hist people. There is earnest
approval in the hearts of the masses, and no person is
known to have spoken or written unkindly about it,
although nearly all of the fifty thousand five hundred
copies already printed have heen distributed. Nobody
caii question its integrity or its patriotism. Many
have worked zealously until more than a fair share has
heen done by them. ( (thers, w ho are personal friends
to the editor, and would gladly entertain him, have
never acknowledged receipt of copies sent to them.

They are patriotic, tOO. Let such friends consider
that if strangers had acted as they have the Yi:n RAN
would, cic this, have gone into endless night. This
argument is not made in a beggarly spirit; the Vet-
eran has passed that point, hut the editor feels like
scolding some friends. None are excepted from this
rule. If fifty cents is too small a sum to engage your
attention, -end one dollar for t wo years, or a cop\ ful-
some other person with your own.

Aside of the continued silence of some personal
friend-, the mxt disappointment is that of liberal
subscribers to the Davis Monument. The Veteran
has heen sent to many who never acknowledged it.
even though hundreds of dollars have heen expended

258

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

by the «-dii<>r in making their part known, and in ad-
auae for which they have paid liberally.
Surely they Bbould have liberality enough left t<> ac-
knowledge. Now. friends, one and all, remember thai
this life i- a Btruggle. TIk’ courageous mother who
– with the infant and is zealous on and on to the
end of life illustrates the order of our existence. We
must be “up and doing” in likr manner if we accom-
plish our hearts 1 desires. In the great Confederate
i.- it was the hero and heroine to the end who
proud of being veterans now.
<>ur noble women are veterans., Wont you every
naki special effort during this month? Will
not you who have done most join in this senti-
iii’ m. you who have done but little do more, and you
who have BO far taken no action determine to
make amends? If compliance wire made with this
request a sensation would be created in the result that
would amaze the American people. Already it is be-
yond question that no periodical has ever been so en-
thusiastically accepted, and this eo-operation would
produce a channel of information and expression of
unbiased truth that would effect national sentiment.

Comrades. “This term, in this connection, is in-

d to include all who are friendly to the Yktkkan!

next issue mn~t lie out in time for the Birming-
ham reunion. It is to he an edition of TEN THOUSAND
copies. The rate for advertising is hut 81 per inch for
one time, or $5 per inch fur six times, except the back
cover page, which is double that. This rate is about
a- lov ubscription. Now hrother, friend, would

you like to add your mite to tin- promotion of a little
thing thai universally accepted’.’ If so, write

no- advertisers and tell them what a splendid
medium the VETERAN is, and that its loyal readers

lad to patronize those who show friendship for

our cause. It is the runs, of truth, the reward for
duty faithfully performed, even to exhaustion and
death. Von can Bend one subscriber. This paragraph
is written on a sick bed, hut the writer is rapidly im-
proving, and expects to put renewed vigor into the
next issue, animated and thrilled with the assurance
that his work is universally approved by his people.

He had rathe]- he the means of getting Confederate

rane and their friend- to co-operate universally
for patrioti, ■ purposes and the truth of history than to

be President. Now i- the time, while so much g 1

will is manifested, to do effective work without effort.
(‘amps not patronizing the Veteran arc begged to

look into it at once, and send good report- before they
go to. or while at. Birmingham.

A history of the Confederate Veteran Association of
Kentucky, designed for this Veteran, has been de-
ferred tor the next, so as to include a report of the an-
nual renin it Paris, Sept. 27th and 28th. The “Or-
phan Brigade” and other comrades expei t a great time
on tl,. I, designated.

The superb advertisement of Norwood Institute,
Washington. 1 1. c.. is republished by order of Prof.
Cabell. Viewing the country from the standpoint of
our national capital, Prof. Cabell does the Veteran
high compliment in such liberal use of its advertising
-pace to make known the merits of his noble institu-
tion. There are peculiarly beneficial advantages in
the reach of young ladies at the capital of the nation,
and we commend all of our patrons, u ho can afford it,
to consider well the merits of this institution. Prof.
Cabell is of us so entirely that the Norwood Institute
is indeed as a Southern home to all its occupants.

A Clarksville Confederate Mkmokial. — The Con-
federate Monumental Association of Clarksville is pre-
paring an elegant volume to contain a history of its
Association and roster of the Forbes Bivouac. It
promises to be the most interesting publication that
ever emanated from Clarksville. It is on coated pa-
per, handsomely illustrated, with pictures of the late
venerable A. I). Sears, D.I)., Hon. D. N. Kennedy and
Capt. T. II. Smith leading. Opportunity is offered
high class business (irms for space in the volume, and
it is a very valuable medium. Address Capt. .1. .1.
Crusman, Clarksville, Tenn.

An apology must he made in sending out this issue
of the Veteran. A necessary absence in Kansas de-
layed somewhat the work, and recently a severe ill-
ness interrupted seriously the plans for certain edito-
rials. An omission much deplored is failure to give
an extended account of the reunion at Higginsville,
.Mo., and the work of raising 8(il,(KKl to provide a
Home there. The “Home” is a monument to Mis-
souri. There has been given heretofore an extended
account of this Home in the Veteran, but it was
intended to have more to say. Moreover, Mrs. Eliza-
beth I’stiek McKinney has carefully prepared a com-
plete history of the Home, which account, with ed-
itorial notes, will be reviewed in the next issue.

SINCE the August Yktehan appeared the death of
Maj. Campbell Brown occurred. He was one of the
lust known and most prosperous fanners and stock
men in the South, lie was a gallant soldier in the
war. and upon the death of Gen. Ewell he named his
magnificent Tennessee farm for him, and the Spring
Hill railway station by his place was changed to Ew-
ell’s, Maj. Brown was noble in every sense, ami an
honor to his race.

.1 1 -i as this issue goes to press comrades at Nash-
ville are shocked by the death of Walter Akin, who
was gallant through the war. and a champion of right
principles to the end.

Tin-: Veteran headquarters at Birmingham will he
conveniently located, and comrades generally will
please put in their note hooks, “Sec Confederate
Veteran.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

259

MEMORY-A HEART TRIBUTE.

Joseph M. Jones, Adjutant General and chief of
Staff United Confederate Veterans for Kentucky, de-
livered the following address at Winchester, Ky.. more
than two years ago. In an elegant pamphlet he dedi-
cates it to his brother, lames Lawrence Jones, in whose
sweet companionship he shared the happiness and
hopes of youth, by whose side in maturer years he
shared the trials and dangers of bivouac, march, and
battle- field.

” Who could bear to die and be forgotten —
No memory cherished.”

The address was in the interest of the fund to 1 nil

a monument at Winchester.

” We do not bury love :
Death emptieth the bouse, but not the heart.”

Mr. Chairman, Ladies, Gentlemen, and Comrades:

We are met to consecrate an hour to memory. The
voice of the living calls me to speak for the dead.

Battle-death

” Broke our fair comradeship,

And spread his mantle ‘lark and cold,
Ami wrapped them formless in his fold.
Ami dulled the murmur of their lips,
And here them where we could not mt
Nor follow, though we marched in haste.”

To-day memory, with pale ringer, points toward the
gathered mists; we bend in steadfast gaze, the veil is
rent, and in the twilight of the past we catch a vision
before which we stand uncovered and with reverence —
<we are in the presence of the dead of vanished years.
Some are sleeping in your peaceful, voiceless city;
others slumbering where they fell, at the cannon’s
mouth, far to the South.

Enshrined’ in my heart is a love for the memory of
comrades dead whose mighty depth no human plum-
met can fathom— a love purer, sweeter, fiercer, hath
not entered heart of man. It is a passion and an in-
spiration. Without such inspiration to guide my
thoughts and clothe my tongue I would not dare at-
tempt this address.

I shall speak from my heart to your hearts, with

the hope that your affections may be quickened and
you Vie wooed ami won to the cause I come to plead.
Some may ask, “Why such wealth of love for these
dead’.’ Were tiny more worthy than their fellows? ”
The answer comes quick and sharp: they were of that
galaxy of men of whom this world has not produced
greater — patriots and heroes; men in whom were typi-
fied all virtues that purify, exalt, and ennoble; men
who imperilled lite as they battled for the liberties of
men; men whose hearts were pure, whose souls spot-
Less, whose lofty fidelity to duty was flawless; men
who, in storm.- of winter and burning heat of sum-
mer, lay in shelterless trenches clad only in rags; who
marched in snow and ice with shoeless feet, leaving
crimson tracks: who, when the trumpets called to
combat, swept in serried ranks over fields of tin’ and
deadly hail, and faltered not as they charged the mur-
derous batteries and planted their victorious standards
on heights bristling with polished steel; men whose
wonderful prowess on land ami on sea has never been
ecdipsed; men whose faith in the justice of their cause

was absolute and sublime, whose patriotism was un-
sullied — like unto pure gold; men who were blame-
less in all things that would tarnish a stainless gentle-
man’s crest; men who were as modest as they were
i nt lipid, gentle as they were chivalrous, tender as they
were heroic : men whose sweet syinpat liy for a wounded
and fallen foe was only equaled by their valor in front
of an armed enemy. The bravest, knightliest man is
ever the truest, tenderest gentleman. Such were our
dead. They fell young in years, when to them the
future was begilded with a light radiant and beauteous.
But voluntarily they yielded up precious life, grandly,
knightly, and in such martyrdom entwined them-
selves about our hearts, scaled a title to our fadeless
affection, and won our deathless love. Hallowed
memories guard their graves. Poets sing of the gran-
deur, the splendor, the glory of war. Such alone is
the voice of sentiment. War is cruel, gloomy, sinis-
ter, murderous. It rides with iron hoof, leaving deso-
lation in its wake. It breaks hearts, ties crape on the
door, shuts out sunbeams, and floods with densest
blackness. It crushes mothers and wives, and puts
them in the coffin. It separates the warmest friends,
alienates hrothevs, breaks up sweetest family ties, turns
love to hate, puts the torch to homes about which
(duster sacred momories. It roaches out its mail-clad
hand and hurls into the abyss of death the Sower of
our youth, the manliest and courtliest of our men —
the hope and expectancy of the Commonwealth. It
plants its teeming multitudes in the earth; it wrings
tears which, beginning as rivulets, run to rivers. It is
loathsome, ghastly, hideous with its shrieks of torment
and its fumes of death. It awes and overwhelms, and
when it sweeps in wild fury it is appalling. “No one
hath knowledge how much blood it cost.” These are
some of war’s (‘rightful echoes.

Comrades, to-day memory gives back our dead and
hear- US to scenes of carnage, when with them we
marched, hungered, suffered. On the tablets of our
hearts is indelibly written the agony it cost to kneel
and kiss hot lips- of comrades wounded unto death.
On our souls is stamped the smothering oppression
that came surging over us when, on weird battle-field,
we stooped to close lids over glazed eyes. The agon-
izing cries of loved and loving young heroes — torn
and mangled and writhing with pain — are to this day
ringing in our ears. Then it was that our thoughts

26

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

u’-nt spinning back to “iir distant homes, “iir h< art’s
symi irents, wives, sisters, and to

gentle maidens to whom fallen heroi – had giyen hand
and plighted troth.

We are met to-day for a purpose — t” move this peo-

C, to pay homage to our ( Confederate dead;
ui we gladly turn to say. from loyal hearts, that every
oldier — be ne true man and patriot re-
endid bravery displayed by Federal
soldiers during those stormful days of war. We rejoice
in tl patriotism, so pun-, so noble, that it

• ■I them t’- face all danger, endure all suffering,
and t” go down to death :i- they grandly bore their
to final and, let us pray, enduring victory. By
theii heroism the life of this peerless nation

saved. We, < lonfi i this nation. We

are moved to profoundest depths when we look u]

the flag tli;ii we, as a great, brave people, assaulted
with dau a rage as we remember that it now

shield- the North in time of storm and shelters the
South in time of tempest. To the memory of all gal-
lant men and true, Federal and Confederate, we give
our tribute ol love and tears. This nation, in loving
gratitude, has reared countless memorials to its fallen
sons, and as tl I ederate approaches these he in-
stinctively uncovers and bends, as he pays a brave
man’s tribute to a brave man’s memory. We who
staked our all, and lost, have no nation to thus honor
our dead this i- left for you and for me.

with me to yonder stately home, the princeliest
in all the country round. Nature, with lavish hand,
i it with her loveliest treasures, and the
landscape is <>t’ transcendent beauty. It is the sweet
and leafy month of June, and the air is hat lied in gol-
den glory and perfumed with rarest odors. We ap-
proach the majestic mansion, cross the richly carved
■ down tie tessalated hall and enter a
chamber that i- graced and beautified by exquiste art,
culture and refinement a mellow dusk envelops, a

hushed and holy calm br Is. ( »n a COUell of softest

down, which is robed in -ilk. lies a youth, just verg-
ing to manhood, the heir, the hope, the pride of tins
– w hose life is ebbing away. The skillful physi-
cian has tinned in despair. Woman’s tenderest min-
istrations, her gentlest touch every thing that idola-
trous devotion can do are of no avail, hope has lied,
and the watchers know that the moment has come in

Which the silver COrd is to lie loosed, the golden howl

broken.” Tears are streaming, hearts are breaking,
muffled sobs an’ floating out on the hushed calmness,
the fluttering of wings is heard, tin’ sombre messenger

enter-, the pulse i- -till, and

“There i- hushed on earth a voire of gladness,
There is veiled a face whose parting leaves a .lark and silent
plai

Lamentable scene! If Buch he sad, then < > how un-
utterably urnful tie grief that staggers and be-
wilders a- we bend beside tie noble, stricken youth
on far away battle-field. It is midwinter, the frozen
clods of earth his dying couch. No woman’s sweet
no woman’s tender hand to minister.
no woman’s velvet, touch on burning brow, no woman’s
soft fingei lids over eyes that havelooked their
to her in lo\ ing appeal, no woman’s warm lips to
press lips of marble coldness, no metal casket in which
to lay away, tenderly and forever, the darling dead;

Oving hands to twine the lilies white. Sweeter,
sadder picture than this beauteous hero’s face was

i set in richer frame— golden locks, clotted with

his own heart’s Mood.

By men. with rough and hardened hands, begrimnied
with human blood and battle smoke, but with tender
hearts, the -aired rites must be performed. The fallen
soldier’s blanket, worn, and pierced by bullets —
wounds t hat ] proclaimed with thrilling pathos how the
young warrior had forged his way into the deadliest
breach— such is now his only shroud ami coffin: a
shallow grave, a little mound, the murmuring pines
chanting a plaintive requiem —heard alone by sad-
dened comrades weeping there -and then we turn and
leave him. and there he sleeps to-day, and to-day, with
the voice of anient love ami in tensest fervor, 1 appeal
to you lor a tribute to his memory. Brave, gentle
soul, the type of thousands who were swallowed up by
battle-death.

People of (.’lark, to you I give this picture -an offer-
ing of affection from one who fondly loved your sons
in life bound to them by links that were forged by
comradeship during years of suffering and heroic en-
deavor. If it be traced in subdued shades by a man’s
weak and trembling voice, it is embellished to richest
tints by a man’s quenchless love. Take it. hang it on
memory’s wall, turn to it often, and as you gaze may
its sad beauty speak to your souls more eloquently
than any human tongue; may it so woo ami win as to
lead to speedy, gladsome, abundant homage to your
dead and scattered sons. Let the mighty wealth of
love you gave them in life be measured by the tribute
you pay them in death.

The story of their brave, devoted lives has been
told, history has scattered her thickly gathered laurel
leaves, and now affection comes and, with a wealth of
wild tears in her eyes, stands pale above their graves,
ready with her beauteous and her loving tribute.
When you behold tile fruition of this tribute, and
look upon the enduring shaft that points to realms
where their spirits dwell, let it be to them a touching
memorial, to you a sacred shrine, to which pilgrimage
be made, and, standing beneath its soft shadow, gather
to your bosoms a deeper love for their memory, and to
yoursouls that inspiration which will point and guide
to the loftiest and holiest aspirations.

He that wore golden stars and commanded warring
legions was no whit nobler than the modest soldier
in the ranks. Life was sweet alike to both.

To you, humble heroes, blameless martyrs, we ac-
cord supremest praise. You bore the battle’s brunt,
asking no reward for services given to your country
and to liberty satisfied in the remembrance of duty
cheerfully, faithfully performed. Never boastful, but
ever modest in the hour of victory ; never complain-
ing, but always patient in the hour of suffering and
defeat; never cast down, bearing with Roman resigna-
tion and fortitude the loss of friends, home, nation.
Your manly virtues, your knightly graces, your superb
courage, won the world’s admiration. Your splendid

achievements startled and dazzled all Christendom.
Upon the foundation of your trophies ami your tri-
umphs has risen a monument to American manhood
that will crumble to decay only when time shall fade
into death.

Mr. President, you and I know that the offerings of
living soldiers, given liberally out of poverty, lias
largely aided in planting every soldier’s monument in
the South. Strange paradox, but true as strange, that
the people who were sheltered in luxurious homes

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

261

from war’s hiss and its roar, its gloom and its death —
into whose laps ” bounty emptied her golden horn of
plenty” — leave such work for those who suffered and
endured the agonies of war. The very thought of this
nuts the cup of bitterness to every soldier’s lips, drops
a sting into every soldier’s heart. Keenly we feel it.
Kentuckians, break this record. Say to the veterans
whose march is wearing to its close, whose faces are
turned toward the setting sun: “Get veto the rear.
nobly have you borne your part in peace and war: we
will now to the front in this labor of loving remem-
brance to your dead comrades.” Deal bountifully
with the memory of your fallen sons, honor yourselves,
glorify your name and your State. Let the people of
other States catch an inspiration from your generous
offerings. Cold the affections, polluted the heart’s cur-
rents, beclouded the soul’s light of him that would
turn from an appeal for tribute to the memory of our
gallant dead. From the dead and from memory 1
turn to the living and to hope.

Beloved comrades, when we saw our cause uprooted.
the bright temple of our hopes demolished, our flag
fade forever from view behind tin’ gloom of utter de-
feat, we thought all fighting was at an end. Not so.
In that cause our banner bore this motto : ” For phys-
ical BUpremacy,” a cause that was for time, and it was
perishable. We are now battling tor a cause higher,
holier, and on our banner is inscribed this motto,
” For moral supremacy,” a cause that is for eternity,
ami it is imperishable. If defeat should be our por-
tion in tbi< cause, then woe betide us. ,

When those- we mourn today gave up their lives
we, like them, were in hopeful youth— in the morning
of life. Some of us have reached its afternoon, others
its evening — the shades of night crowding on the path-
w ay sloping to the tomb.

If, betimes, during these years of separation from our
fallen comrades, the combat has raged with fierceness,
we have been sorelv pressed; if the roads have been
rugged, the march weary; it we have had our man-
hood and our courage put to the crucial test, every
nerve and fiber strung to utmost tension, does not
s\\ eet- voiced hope bring words of cheer? Telling, with
ravishing tenderness, that if strife and toil lie here
peace and rest arc yonder, and bidding lis draw mi the
” breastplate of faith, hope, love.” and then bear US as
valiant soldiers — stout of arm, pure of heart, noble of
soul— that after the din of the battle and the dust of
the march shall lie over we are to come as conquerors,
each with a victor’s crown: the glooms of earth be-
hind, the splendors of Paradise before, sweep through
the gates of pearl, and a- the shout of triumph and of
welcome is borne to our ears, with our departed com-
rades strike bands once more, and we ami they, one
and all. pitch our tents, white and fair, and plant our
banner-, spotless and pure, beside the crystal water-
in the heautiiul vale immortal.

N.YOTt” BATTLE AT DALTOX— LITTLE JIMMIE WHITE.

s. R. WATKINs

s. W. Meek. General Manager Southwestern Pub-
lishing House, Nashville. Tenn., Sept. 1, 1893: “Mr.
s. A. Cunningham Dear Sir: (in account of the se-
vere stringency in money matters we have been dis-
continuing our advertising all along the line, but on
account of the value of the Ykti ran we have decided
to renew with you. I have had considerable experi-
ence in advertising, using every method in the Smith,
and I find the Veteran a magnificent medium, and
believe that it will benefit any man who will use it.
1 wish it the unbounded success that it richl v merits.”

It was in the spring of 1864, about the 22d of March,
a heavy snow had fallen during the night, the hills
and valleys were covered with the llakey white. Joe
Johnston’s army was in winter quarters at Dalton.
Two regiment- of infantry being camped near each
other, in a spirit of fun. began in somewhat military
order to throw snow balls at each other. The effect
wa- electric, boyhood frolics were renewed and the air
wa- lull of living snow halls. Brigades and divisions
were soon involved, and such a scene was never be-
fore witnessed on earth. Many thousands of men
wen engaged in a snow ball battle. It begun early in<
the morning: generals, colonels, captain- and privates
u 1 re all mixed up. Private soldiers became command-
ers and the generals were .-imply privates, and the

usual conditions were reversed. The boys had cap-
tured the generals’ horse.- and swords and were gallop-
ing through the flying snow balls giving orders and
whooping things up generally. Verbal order- to differ-
ent portions of the field were sent on flying steed-.
Gen. Patrick Cleburne was noted for his strict discipline.
and whenever he caught a straggler from any regiment
in the army he would make him carry a fence rail.
Well, the boys had captured ” old Fat,” w lien some fel-
low yelled out. “Arrest that soldier and make him
carry a fence rail.” The surgeon of our regiment was
calm and even-tempered, but would get out of patience
with a lot of whining fellows who would report on the
sick list day after day. The doctor would look at his
tongue, feel his pulse and say, ” Well, there is not much
the matter with him. just put him on light duty.”
They captured the old doctor, and a soldier bad hold
of each leg, another his head and others his amis, and
as he was brought in a- terribly wounded. Fred Domin
ran to him. felt of his pulse, looked wise and said.
“Well, there is not much the matter with him. just
put him on light duty.” This same doctor was noted
for having had the same affliction as the soldier who
complained. If a man went to him with the tooth-
ache, he would say. “Shucks, that’s nothing. I’ve had
the toothache a thousand times.” If a man went to
him with the rheumatism or any complaint whatever,
the doctor would say, “Shucks, I’ve had that a thousand
time-” One day Kenan 1 1 ill got a bug in his ear and
went to the doctor hallowing, in great agony. The
doctor said. “Oh, shucks, that’s nothing, I’ve had a
thousand bugs in my ears.” One day a soldier, got a
nail in his foot, and the doctor said, “Oh, shucks, that’s
nothing. I’ve bad a nail in my foot a thousand time-.”
When the small-pox broke out at Shelby ville. a soldier
went to him all broke out with the small-pox. but the
doctor consoled him by saying, “Shucks, that’s noth-
ing, I’ve bail the -mall-pox a thousand times.” After
till- the doctor bad One of his eyes nearly knocked

out l>v a snow ball, when Fred Domin ran up to him

again and -aid, “Ob. shucks, that’- nothing, I’ve had

my eye knocked out a thousand times.” There was
a great deal of this kind of fun and take-off, in imita-
tion of some general or other officer, but we were
kept too busy throwing snow halls to take it all in at
the time. Infantry boys would capture cannon and
caisons, anil take the horses from the artillery and go
dashing through the crowd. They would also hitch
to the caisons and dash oil’ somewhere else.

This snow hall battle lasted all day. A good many

262

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

of the boys were quite badly hurt. My little bedfellow,
Jimmie White, a mere boy of fourteen years, was run
(iv ,. r b m and both his legs broken, and he was

otherwise injured. P ■ boy, tears rush to my eyes

when I go back in memory to the death “I the clever
lad. 1 ■ rv now when I think of him. Poor little fel-
low, how he suffered, and how he hated to die! Sanker,
mv , ant, brought him and laid him on our

bunk. The do< tor said to him “Jimmie, you are very
badly hurt, and you will have to die. It is impossible
to do anything for you.” Jimmie said, ” Doctor. I don’t
want to die. I’m not prepared to die.” I said. ” Poor
Jimmie, I would help you if 1 could, but I don’t know
what to do for you. ‘ He begged me to pray for him,
repeating, “Oh, 1 don’t want to die.” I was not a
Christian then, and I am but little better now, God
help me. Hut I Baid, “Jimmie, do you know Jesus?”
“No,” said he; “Who is he?” I replied, ” Jimmie,

– only is able tocure von.” ” Well, where is he?”
Baid Jimmie. [ told him the best [could. Thedoctor

given him a Btrong opiate and he began to get
sleepy. Rousing, he said, ” < >h, I don’t want to go to
Bleep and die that way. Hold up my hand so that
Ilea it when he comes.” [ held it up, Jimmie
was soon fast asleep. I propped his hand up with the
bed clothing as best [ could, and being wet and tired

1 was – also asleep. When 1 wok.- up 1 looked and

Jimmie’s hand was propped upas I had last seen it.
Poor boy, he was still holding up his hand. We
wrapped poor Jimmie in a soldiers blanket, dug his
grave and buried him at the foot of the hill ’til the
morning of the resurrection. Jesus Christ never lost

sighl “i ] i Jimmie White’s hand that was raised for

Him

WHEN AND WHERE FATHER RYAN DIED.

AVT 11( >R (iF SECESSION OKDIXAXcE IX GEORGIA.

The Poet Priest of the South. Rev. A. J. Ryan,
died at St. Boniface Franciscan Convent, Louisville.
K y. What a sorrow Beemed to have veiled the life and
death of this sweet hard and true poet, BO loved by

the people of the South ! There is a breath of sadness
in every line of his verses, as there ever was a shade of
melancholy in bis face. As a prophet he thus de-
Bcribed with wonderful accuracy his own sad last hours:

” lit- was dying fast and the hours went by;
Ah ! desolate hours were they.

His ii i i n < 1 had hidden away Bomewhere

Back of a [retted and wearied brow,

K’t-r he passed from life away.”
He passed from this world away on the 22d of
April, at 9 p. m., 1886, at the age of forty-six. He
died among strangers who had never known him, yet
they were friend-, for they left nothing undone for
hi n i that human sympathy or Christian charity could
suggest. The ex-Confederates of Louisville escorted
his remains to the depot. He was buried at Mobile,

Ala. Lew men possess the power of so withdrawing
from the world around them, and living within the
realm of thought, as he did; and it is a singular fact
that to the thousands who knew and loved him his
death was a surprise, and that his funeral was compar-
atively unattended. EDWIN Dhihy.

[ It is a singular fact that some admirers of Father
Ryan’e poi ms believe that lie is yet alive. — Ed.]

Judge Eugenius A. Nisbet was an eminent Geor-
gian, of English and Scutch descent. His father was
a physician of prominence, who removed from North
Carolina in the year 1819 to Athens, 6a., to educate

his children, and made it his home. His son, Kuge-
nivis A. Nisbet, was a remarkably precocious lad. En-
tering the sophoi •<■ class in Columbia College, S. C,

at the age of fourteen, he graduated at the University
of Georgia with first honors at the age of seventeen.
lie immediately began the study of law, and after
taking a thorough course in the law school at Litch-
field, Conn., returned home, and being still underage,
was admitted to the har by an especial act of the Leg-
islature. He made line reputation as a lawyer, and
very soon represented his county (then Morgan | in the
Legislature. He was afterward in the Senate. In
1837 he removed his family to Macon, Ga.. where he
lived the remainder of his life. In the following year
he was elected to Congress for the State at large.

Mr. Nisbet’s position in Congress was a prominent
one. He became dissatisfied with politic;. 1 life, and
resigned his scat in 1841, his ambition being to be-
come a learned jurist. As the founder of the Supreme
Court of Georgia, and for some years one of its judges,
he acquired greatest eminence. His judicial opinions,
as embodied in the first fourteen volumes of reports,
arc referred to frequently as models of learning, accu-
racy, and rhetorical finish. In a sketch of him by
Mr! Walter B. Hill, of Macon, in the Green Bao for
January, 1892, the writer says he easily excels all his
compeers as a perspicuous and polished expositor of
the law in its principles and its precedents.

Rarely do we find in an individual such a combina-
tion of gifts — a superior intellect, a lofty and abso-
lutely unimpeachable character, a graceful and pleas-
ing personnel, and a piety that shone resplendent in
every walk of life. He was an elder in the Presbyte-
rian Church for forty years, and in the councils of the
Church he was no less a leader than in the atlairs of
State.

When war threatened our land he became a prom-
inent secessionist, and was sent as a delegate to the
secession convention which met at Milledgeville in
1861, and was chairman of the committee which drafted
the ordinance that put Georgia out of the Union. He
was a member of the Provisional Congress, and gave
his most cordial’ support to Mr. Davis, whom he had
long known and cherished as a friend.

The late Chief Justice Jackson, of the Supreme
Court of Georgia, being one of a committee to prepare
a memorial of Judge Nisbet, closed his remarks by
saying: “Judge Nisbet died as he had lived — calmly,
resolutely, fearlessly, beautifully. As one about to
cross a river into a more beautiful land, just as quietly
he crossed the river of death. I have no doubt his
dying eves were Messed with a vision of that glory
land, and that now he enjoys its full fruition.’*

Honored, respected and beloved by all, and by his
family idolized, he fell asleep in Macon, Ga., in May,
1871, at the age ol sixty-nine.

Wm. Bullitt, A. A. G. La. Div. U. C. V., New Or-
leans: “The Confederate Veteran is just what we
want. A long life and prosperity to the same.”

In the poem, “Nature’s Heralds of Fame,” on page
277, next to last verse, third line, “graves” should
be “grasses.” Honor to the author, Jas. G. Holmes.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

263

COMRADES SHOVLD PAY THEIR DIES.

*d

I Can’t ,j
JnM j g f

c av -‘
Ao rr Pit (amp

</C v.

Tins clever sketch is one of a multitude by com-
rade Dickinson, Adjutant of N. B. Forrest Camp,
Chattanooga. How appropriate now to creditors who
must cellect — who must have “grease” to keep the
machinery of their business going! Does it occur to
comrades that a new publication, like the Veteran,
is seriously affected by the stringency of the times?
A patriotic thing is to consider how low its subscrip-
tion price, and the good that it is accomplishing. If
a number is less excellent than the average its friends
should help to tide over by renewed zeal, assured that
a better day is coming.

IXDORSISd THE VETERAN.

Jacksonville, Fla.. Aug. 18, 1893.— S. A. Cunning-
ham— Dear Sir: I take much pleasure in informing
you that at our last regular meeting the ( mm EDERATE
Veteran was unanimously adopted as the official or-
gan of R. E. I.ee Camp, No. 58, U. C. V. I notice
that in the August number you have again placed the
name of Gen. Wm. Baya as Commander of this ( lamp.
Gen. Baya is now Brigadier General of the Second
Florida District, and Col. G. Troup Maxwell is our
Commander. With many wishes for the future pros-
perity of the Confederate Veteran, I am yours truly,
\V. W. Tucker, Adjutant.
At Lampasas, Texas.

At a regular meeting of R. E. Lee Camp, U. C. Y..
held on the 26th day of August, L893, Commander
D. C. Thomas offered the following resolutions, which
were unanimously adopted and entered on the Min-
utes of said Camp on page 4- r > :

Whereas, many of the members of R. E. I.ee Camp
have read the Confederate Veteran, published at
Nashville. Tenn., by our esteemed comrade, S. A. Cun-
ningham, and are still reading it with great pleasure
and increasing interest; and, whereas, we have found
the Veteran to he a faithful exponent of the princi-
ples so near and dear to every true Confederate vet-
eran : therefore, he it

Resolved by R. E. I.ee Camp. No. tit;, C. C. V., located
at Lampasas, Texas, that this Camp fully indorses and
heartily approves said publication, wishing it abun-
dant success and long life. Be it further

Resolved, That this Camp hereby adopts the CoNKED-
EB \ I’t; V El ik \n as the official organ of our Camp, and
the Commander is requested to have these resolutions
spread on the minutes of said Camp, and a copy of
the same forwarded to comrade S. A. Cunningham.

Tampa, Fla., Sept. 2, 1893.— At a meeting of Lesley
Bivouac, of Hillsborough Camp, No. 36, the Confed-
erate Veteran, published at Nashville, Tenn., was
unanimously indorsed and recommended to the con-
sideration of veterans. We adopted it as the official
organ of the Bivouac.
H. L. Crane, Adjt. J. M. Henderson, Lieut. Com.

•T. C. Hall. Commander Camp No. 162, U. C. V.,
Hickory. N. C. Aug. 11, 1893: I have had no oppor-
tunity yet to submit your circular letter to the mem-
bers of our Camp, but will do so at the earliest oppor-
tunity. For myself I give the Confederate Vet-
BRAN most hearty indorsement. It is a publication
in which every one of our comrades feels interested.

Camp John Wallace, Van Buren, Ark.. August 21,
1893. — S. A.. Cunningham — Dear Sir: At the meeting
of tdie members of Camp John Wallace on the 19th
inst., the Confederate Veteran was indorsed and
adopted as the organ of this Camp without a vote to
the contrary. W. (‘. Bostick, Adjt.

Gonzales, Texas, Aug. 21, 1893.— S. A. Cunning-
ham—Dear Comrade: At our regular monthly meet-
ing the following resolution was adopted by this Camp:

Resolved, That we heartily indorse the CONFEDERATE
Veteran, published by S. A. Cunningham, at Nash-
ville, Tenn.. and commend it to the careful considera-
tion of the members of our organization as a journal
deserving our encouragement and support. It is a
faithful exponent of the interests of Confederate vet-
erans, and is conducted with great ability.

H. L. Qualls, Adjt. \V. B. S\\ ERs, Com.

McKenzie, Tenn.. Aug. 30, 1S!)3.— S. A. Cunning-
ham— Dear Sir: At the regular meeting of Stonewall
Jackson Bivouac, No. 20, McKenzie, Tenn., Aug. 25,
1893, it was unanimously resolved that we cordially
indorse the Confederate Veteran, and instrucl our
delegates to the annual State and National reunions
to indorse the CONFEDERATE VETERAN as the official
organ of the Association of Confederate soldiers.

J. P. Cannon, Bres. Jas. M. Null, See.

F. G. Browder, Montgomery, Ala., July 2′.’, who has
sent fifty-three subscribers. Pear Sir: What I have
done for yourgrand little magazine was purelya labor
of love, because 1 heartily sympathized with you in
your good work of preserving a true record of the war
from our own standpoint.

No man more fully accepts the situation, or is more
loyal t” the Union than I am: at the same time 1 am
as’ truly loyal to our lost cause. I am proud “{‘ and
love dearly our leaders and comrades, and have no
apologies to make for our course. I am a Kcntuckian,
and was a member of Company G, Third Kentucky
Cavalry, John II. Morgan’s brigade. 1 was captured
with Morgan on his Ohio raid, and confined at Camp
Douglas until exchanged a few weeks before (Jen. Lee’s
surrender. I came to Alabama in 1866, and have lived
here since that time. 1 would like to hear, through
the columns of your paper, from my old friends and
comrades, for many of whom I formed warm attach-
ments during our long confinement.

I indorse your course toward tin’ war journal — think
the honor ami pecuniary benefits, if there be any, be-
long solely to our own people. I have placed the ex-
tra copies where I thought they would do most g 1,

and still hope to be instrumental in -citing you one
hundred subscribers. I will always put in a good
word for your paper where I think it will do good

264

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

bi.iTII AND IDES’TITY OF GEN. ADAMS

Tom M G •:• Esq., Walthall, Miss., July 31: * * *
motions in regard to the death of Brig.
John Adams at Franklin, Tenn., as reported by
Mr. 11. U 1 St. Louis, Mo., in the July Vei

With all deference to Mi I Bubmit that the

“body found by the 65th Illinois regiment, one hun-
dred and fifty or two hundred yards from the historic
cotton L’in.” was not the body of Gen. Adams. I was
a member of Adam’s brigade for eighteen months be-
fore his death, and am certainly correct in his identity.
In the battle of Franklin Adams’ brigade struck the
enemy’s works just to our right (the enemy’s left) of
the (.’in house. The 15th Mississippi regiment, to
which I belonged, covered a plateau just on our right,
and I think to the east “l* the ,_ r ‘ n – When we were
about forty yards from the enemy’s works < len. Adams
ran lus horse down between our line and the works to
a cheveaua defriat in the direction of the gin, until
he reached a point where he could get to the works,
when he dashed upon them. His horse was killed
and fell on top of the works, about fifty or sixty yards
to our right ot the gin-house. Gen. Adam- was wound-
ed, and retreated some thirty or forty yards from the
works before he fell pierced with nine balls. In pass-
ing through the first line of obstruction, about forty
yard- from the works, our line was hroken into Squads,
ami many never got through it. I, with six others,
got to within about ten feet of the works, and could
get no farther on account of the thorn hushes laid at
the work-. Four of the seven, Cant. Smith, Lieut.
Allen. Newt McGuire and frank Moore were killed,
and two. Evan Powell and “Bud” Holliday, were
wounded, I alone coming off unhurt. In the mean-
time the brigade had fallen back. I remained on the

battle-field during the night caring for wounded com-
rades, and just at dawn of day found the body of Gen.
Adam-, got it into an ambulance, in which was the
body of Maj. Gen. Pat Cleburne, and they were both
carried to the residence of Col. John .Met ravock. The
body referred to by Mr. Case was evidently that of
Bome o, H . else a ease of mistaken identity. Gen.
Adam- had on no wateh when I found him, and his
hoot- had been removed.

Indulge me, before closing this, in complimenting

artist on his perfect likeness of Mrs. Brewer.

^ou need not have called the name to any one who

ever saw the- lady. ller’s is a faee that once seen will

ne V er he forgotten, she ha- my permission ” to speak
out.” regardless of age or “patriotism,” if she will do
bo through th. \ 1 iiiw. it is refreshing, these days,
to find on,- with moral courage “to -peak out.”

The I’.i \m, 1 1 Elevated II i\i Much. Every

old soldier who has hugged the ground under an ar-
tillery fire will appreciate the following anecdote of
the war, told by (apt. W. W. Carnes, of Memphis,
who commanded Came-‘ battery of light artillery in
( heat ham’s famous division of Tennesseans :

‘” front of Murfreesboro, on Friday morning after
the main fight of Wednesday, a position in front of
‘end of Stone River was held by Chalmers’ Mis-
sissippi brigade, then commanded by Col si Smith,

supporting I irm -‘ Tennessee battery of Cheatham’s
division. Instruction had been given the artillery
l, “< to open lire in response to any artillery shots

directed against them, hut to remain quiet as a masked
battery ami use the guns only in repelling an assault
upon the position by an infantry charge. Occasion-
ally some officer commanding a federal battery, in
line aero– the open fields between, would take a no-
tion to develop the state of things in the Confederate
position there, and a sharp artillery tire would be
opened on it. With orders to stand still and take the
lire without replying, the, artillerymen could only
protect themselves as well as possible, the cannoneers
getting behind the trees, and the drivers, who could
not go away from their teams, lying down by the side
of their horses. There had been rain the day and
night before, and the ground was uncomfortably wet
to lie down on. After one of the periodical shellings
from across the way one of the veteran drivers on the
wheel team of a piece was seen to prepare himself for
more comfortable lying down. He hail placed his
own blanket, for more convenient carrying, on top of
his saddle-blanket, and under his saddle, and this he
proceeded to take out and spread on the ground where
he had to lie down by the side of his horse. The
First Lieutenant called the Captain’s attention to it,
and remarked, ” Matthews is going to make himself
as comfortable as possible, even under fire. He i> a
cool fellow; look at him now.” The soldier referred
to had just thrown himself down at full length on the
blanket with a laugh, and remarked that he was tired
of getting up and down, so he was fixed to stay during
the performance. Soon after this the artillery oppo-
site us commenced again a furious cannonade, which
lasted several minutes and eavtsed our men to ”lay
low” for protection. As soon as this was over the
man Matthews sprang up. and shaking out his blanket,
preceded to put it hack into its former position. See-
ing this, the Lieutenant said to him. “What’s the
matter, Matthews; is your blanket getting too wet on
the ground’.'” The soldier shook his head slowly,
and then, with a serio-comic expression on his face.
answered, “Oh no. sir: 1 was not considering the
good of the blanket, hut of myself. When those
things are living over my head like that I want to be
as (dose to the ground as possible, and just a minute
ago that blanket seemed a foot and a half thick.”

Matthews was from about Tracy city, where he was
connected with the coal mines, w here he enlisted. He
returned to his old work, it is believed, after the war.

A veteran, writing of the attraction- at West Point
at commencement time, says: “Saville, of Missouri,
the lowest of his class, hut the best soldier in cavalry.

kissed his parchment and bowed profoundly to ail.
while Missouri brought up the rear. Three of the
stars were captured by Southern cadets, two from
North Carolina and one from Virginia. Howell, of
North Carolina, stands first in the graduates. The
military display was elaborate. Gen. Schofield and
stall’, and Col. Wilson, who was Lieutenant of artillery
at first Manassas, made a line appearance — a strong

contrast to that when the artillery of our brigade

‘whooped em up’ on that memorable Sunday after-
noon, causing him to lose his guns and all hut a caisson
and a few horses. By the by, the scene of .Inly 21.

1861, just west of the Lewis house, as the battle closed,
was never fully described in print. President Davis.
ion-. Beauregard, Johnston, Holmes, and many other
officers, the First Arkansas, the Second Tennessee, and
Walker’s battery, all made a wonderful picture.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

26=

A BOY’S OBSERVATIONS OF GEX. LEE.

JOHN B. COLYAR, NA8IIVILLE, TKNN.

Editob Veteran — You ask that I write for the Vet-
eran a short article giving the impression that Gen.
Lee made on a boy twelve years of age. If I could
recall it in detail with the pen as the impression was
then made, I am sure it would he equally as interest-
ing to the readers of the Veteran as you flatteringly
think a letter from me will be.

A few years after Gen. Lee accepted the presidency
of the then Washington College, I was sent to he en-
tered in the preparatory department, along with an
older brother who was to enter college. The morning
after we reached Lexington we repaired to the office of
Gen. Lee, situated in the college building, for the pur-
pose of matriculation and receiving instructions as to
the duties devolving upon us as students. 1 entered
the office with reverential awe, expecting to see the
great warrior, whose fame then encircled the civilized
globe, as I had pictured him in my own imagination.
Gen. Lee was alone, looking over a paper, lie arose
as we entered, and received us with a quiet, gentle-
manly dignity that was so natural and easy and kind
that the feeling of awe lift me at the threshold of his
door. I o’u. Lee had hut one manner in his intercourse
with men. It was the same to the peasant as to the
prince, and the student was received with the easy
courtliness that would have been bestowed on the
greatest imperial dignitary of Europe.

When we had registered my brother asked the Gen-
eral for a copy of his rides. Gen. Lee said to him.
“Young gentleman, we have no printed rules. We
have hut one rule here, and it is that every student
must he a gentleman.” 1 did not, until after years,
full v realize the comprehensiveness of his remark, and
how completely it covered every essential rule that
should govern the conduct and intercourse of men. I
do not know that 1 could define the impression that
(Jen. Lee left on my mind that morning, for I was SO
disappointed at not seeing the warrior that my imag-
ination had pictured, that my mind was left in a con-
fused state of inquiry as to whether he was the man
whose fame had tilled the world. Be was so gentle, kind,
and almost motherly, in his hearing that 1 thought
there must he some mistake aboul it. At first glance
Gen. Lee’s countenance was stein, hut the moment his
eye met that of his entering guest it beamed with a kind-
ness that at once established easy and friendly relations,
but not familiar. The impression he made on me was,
that he was never familiar with any man.

1 saw Gen. Lee every day during the session in
chapel (for he never missed a morning service > and
passing through the campus to and from his home to
his office. He rarely spoke to any one — occasionally
would say something to one of the hoys as he passed,
but never more than a word. After the first morning
in his office he never spoke to me hut once. He
stopped me one morning as I was passing his front
gate and asked how 1 was getting on with my studies.
I replied to his inquiry, and that was the end of the
conversation. He seemed to avoid contact with men,
and the impression he then made on me. seeing him
every day, and which has since clung to me, strength-
ening the impression then made, was, that he was
bowed down with a broken heart. I neversaw asadder
expression than Gen. Lee carried during the entire
time I was there. It looked as if the sorrow of a whole

nation had been collected in his countenance, and as
if he was hearing the grief of his whole people. It
never left his face, hut was ever there to keep company
with the kindly smile. He impressed me as being the
most modest man 1 ever saw in his contact with men.
History records how modestly he wore his honors, but
I refer to the characteristic in another sense. 1 dale
say no man ever offered to rtdate a story of question-
able delicacy in his presence. His very hearing and
presence produced an atmosphere of purity that would
have repelled the attempt. As for any thing like pub-
licity, notoriety or display, it was absolutely painful
to him. Col. Ruff, the old gentleman with whom I
boarded, told me an anecdote about him that I think
worth preserving. Gen. Lee brought with him to
Lexington the old iron-gray horse that he rode during
the war. A few days after he had been there he rode
up Main street on bis old war horse, and as he passed
up the street the citizens cheered him. After passing
the ordeal he hurried hack to his home near the col-
lege, and never again appeared on the streets on horse-
back. He took his usual afternoon horse-back rides,
hut ever afterward he rode out hack of the Campus.

lie was incapable of affectation. The demonstration

was simply offensive to his innate modesty, and doubt-
less awakened the memories of the past that seemed to
weigh continually on his heart. The old iron-gray
horse was the privileged character at Gen. Lee’s home.
lie was permitted to remain in the front yard where
the grass was greenesl and freshest, not withstanding the
Bowers and shrubbery. (Jen. Lee was more demon-
strative toward that old companion in battle than
seemed to he in his nature in his intercourse with men.
I have often seen him, as he would enter his front
gate, leave the walk, approach the old horse and Can
him for a minute or two before entering his front door,
as though they bore a common grief in their memory
of the past.

.1VBAL A. EARLY AND HIS CAMPAIGNS.

Mr. Editor: En the Confederate Veteran for Feb-
ruary appears an article from the St. Louis Globe-Dem-
ihat docs great injustice to General Early, one of
the grandest soldiers the war produced. This article
says: “in 1864 he (General Early was sent to the
valley of the Shenandoah. There, after a few minor
successes, he fought the disastrous battle of Cedar
Creek. Six months later — in October, 1864— a still
more serious disaster befell him at Waynesboro, where
General Custer almost annihilated his command. Lee.
who still retained his faith in Early’s capacity, was
unable to resist the popular feeling in the army
against the defeated General, and felt himself obliged
to remove him from bis command. In bis letter re-
lieving him from duty, Lee, with the delicacy of the
true gentleman, softened the blow by assuring Early
of his own regard, hut reminded him that the country
and the army would naturally judge by results, and
consequently there could he no doubt that his influ-
ence would increase the already serious difficulties
accumulating in Southwest Virginia, fairly at once
ipiitted the army and spent some time in Europe.”

I do not know why Ceneral Early was relieved from
duty in Southwest Virginia and General Echols put
in his place. This I do know, that neither General
Lee. nor any other soldier in the army ever doubted
the capacity of General Early as an officer and soldier.
General Early was sent on the valley campaign for the

266

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

purpose of drawing Federal troops from in front oi
■ Richmond. He succeeded in doing
this, and the campaign of Marly through the valley
II- drew at least one-third of
Grant’s army from in front of Richmond. Before the
.! < ledar Creek spoken of, < Ieneral
Earl> ■ I Gen. Lew Wallace, with I2,000men,at

.. M.I. Early had under him four divisions
of infantry and one of cavalry— two divisions, form-
corps, under < lenerals < rordon and
Wharton, and one under General Ramseurand one
under General Heath. The division of cavalry was
under General Lomax [n the battle of Monoccacy
only one division of infantry was engaged thai of
ral Gordon, from Breckinridge’s corps. 1 do not
know how many men were in this division at that
time, but do not think there were over 3000. Later
mi. in September the 20th, I think— Early fought
the battle of Winchester. He had in this battle, all
told, not over5,000 infantry and 2,000 cavalry. The
troop i were the corps of Breckinridge— two

divisions under Gordon ana Wharton; the division
of Heath, and the division of Ramseur. These four
divisions constituted his infantry force. The cavalry
consisted of two divisions, one under Fitzhugh Lee
and the other under Lomax. The battle of Wini hes-
ter began a little after daylight, on the Berryville
pike, one mile from Winchester, and lasted all day
– not giving way till dusk. When the
bat tli began Ramseur, with his division, was just a
mile nut from Winchester on the Berryville pike. He
ked in force a little after daylight. Whar-

divisi f Breckinridge’s corps was seven miles

out from Winchester, at a plaee called Brucetuwn.
Gordon’s division oi Breckinridge’s corps was at
Bunker Hill, fourteen miles from Winchester, and
Heath’s division was at Martinsburg, twenty-four
miles from Winchester. As I said above, the battle

in front of Ramseur. The divisions of Whar-
ton, Gordon and Heath were double-quicked to his
support as soon as possible, Heath not arriving until
about 60’clock. <)n that day Early fought (from about
daylight until dark) tin- whole of Sheridan’s army.
numbering about 30,000 infantry and 10,000 cavalry.
Our losses in this battle were heavy. We retreated
that night to Fisher’s mill, arriving there about day-
light. Several days after our arrival at fisher’s mill
Genera] Breckinridge was ordered to his old depart-
ment of Southwest Virginia, leaving his two divisions
with Early, Sheridan followed Karly up the valley
ami defeated him at Cedar Creek. A week or ten
days after the battle of Cedar Creek Sheridan again
defeated Early at Waynesboro. Now, Sheridan had
in these two battles a big army: Early had a very
Bmall force, not over 3,000 men at theoutside. Could

expected to defeat 1 his large army of Sheridan’s
with a win small force of not, as I said above, over
3,000 nun” The three battles of Winchester, Cedar
Creek and Waynesboro were all fought within a
month, and not six months apart, as this article says.

eral Breckinridge, I think, was made Secretary
ofWarvery late in the fall of 1864. I will notbesure

a- to dates, but think it was even later than this,
probably not until January or February, 1865, that
al Breckinridge left the department of South-
wist Virginiafor Richmond. General Early was ap-
pointed in his place, hut was soon afterward relieved
from duty and (ieneral Hchols put in command of the

department. I d t pretend to know why (ieneral

Early was relieved and (ieneral Echols appointed, hut
do not think that the valley campaign and the battles
of Cedar Creek and Way neslioro had anything to do
with his removal from the command ot the depart-
ment of Southwest Virginia. 1 do not think (ieneral
Marly ever left the South for Europe until after the
war. I do not know, however, where he went when
I. left tin’ department of Southwest Virginia. That
General Early was one of the greatest soldiers of the
war no one who saw him during the war can doubt.
Even if there was any truth in the article written for
the Globe-Democrat I think it should have remained
unwritten.

In conclusion, will say that if Early’s campaign in
the valley had not been successful Richmond would
probably have fallen in June, 1864, instead of April.
1865. That (iemral Lee’s ibject in ordering Early
to the valley, and to make a demonstration against
Washington and Baltimore was to draw Grant’s troops
from his front there can he no doubt If (ieneral
Early had failed in drawing these troops from Grant’s
army, then this correspondent of the Globe-Democrat
might have been right, (ieneral Early was relieved,
why 1 do not know, lie is a grand old man, and all
Confederates should look up to him and admire him.
Yours very truly, .1 ami- B, Clay,

Staff of (•'<!!. Breckinridge.

A CHARACTERISTIC (OS FEDERATE.

(‘apt. .). Warren 1 1 udson died in Sehna on the morn-
ing of the 5th of July, 1893, aged 62 years.

lie came from Virginia when a youth, and took
position among the young business men of Alabama.
When war was declared, he was of the first to enlist,
and was soon promoted to a captaincy in the famous
fourth. Every officer and man was his personal
friend. Industry, urbanity and unselfishness were
his prominent characteristics throughout his life. He
was never idle, and yet he was never so tired from
ceaseless toil hut that he found opportunity to attend
the sick and bury the dead, lie always had a smile
and tender words and open purse I’m- the distressed.
* * * He ascribed all to his Savior, and during the
most severe pain his heart was thankful.

How large a majority of those we knew and loved
are on the other side! How few of our comrades are
left, and how very few of the guards and cadets who
bivouaced with Hudson from Manassas to Appomattox
remain! Vaughan, Berry, Dawson, Burns, Harrison.
Not enough to bury a comrade. — Sehna, Aid., Mirror.

The Secretary of War has appointed a commission,
consisting of Col. John I’. Nicholson, of Philadelphia,
editor of thi” American edition of the History of the
Civil War in America, by the Comte de Paris; Mr. John
B. Batchclder. of Massachusetts, and (ieneral Forney,
of the Confederate Army, to mark the Confederate
lines at Gettysburg. The Union lines have been
thoroughly designated at the expense of $863,017, the
Slate o|’ Pennsylvania having contributed a little over
half of the amount— $441, (XX). When Comte de Paris
visited the field for the first time two years ago he
declared that Europe had no such impressive spectacle
as an attraction for tourists. It is not improbable that
the position of the camps of the different State troops
at Valley Forge may eventually be marked somewhat
on the plan pursued at Gettysburg.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

267

HOW THEY STOOD PICKET.

1 One day in ls<>4 orders came to the regiment for a
detail for scout and picket duty, and the instructions
accompanying the orders were for the detail to pro-
ceed along a certain road until the enemy was discov-
ered, then stop, hold him in check if possible, but
under all circumstances to inform the General of the
whereabouts and strength of the enemy. All know
that when “old Bedford” (Forrest) issued orders be
intended them to be obeyed, and promptly, too. So
worn out as the men were it was no1 long before the
party, under command of Lieut. Garner, started on
what might prove a wild goose chase, and was just as
likely to prove a tiger hunt, with lots of tiger in it.
Of one thing the men were sure, they would go until
they found the enemy if he was on that road.

Every old soldier knows that on such expeditions
he always picked out a mate. One if the men, Burns,
a youngster in point of years, hut an old soldier, and
one of the best that Forrest hail, picked out Pick
Townsend for his chum. Townsend was riding a gray.
almost white, horse. This part of it Burns did not
like at all, hut decided he would rather risk Townsend
with a white horse than any other man there, with a
less objectionably colored horse. Bu1 I’ll let Burns
tell the rest.

We had ridden ten or twelve mile 1 – when, just after
dark, we came up to an old fellow’s house and asked
him if there were any yanks about, and he told us
that they were camped just across the creek ahout
half a mile ahead. We went on quietly, keeping a
good lookout, and Mile enough, when we got near the
creek we could hear dogs harking. They always had
dogs about their camps: why. we never could tell, un-
less it was because tin negroes followed them and the

dogs followed the negroes. At any rate, the dogs were
always there. We halted, and could distinctly hear
them talking: and after listening long enough to be
sure that we hail accomplished our mission, we Cell
hack down the road ahout a quarter and put out a
picket. It came Townsetid’s and my turn to go on
late, and we went to tie top ol the hill with a lot of
orders, mostly “nots” — namely, not to talk, not to
smoke, not to make the least noise, and not to shoot
if possible to avoid it. and not, under any circum-
stances, to dismount, hut to sit quietly on our horses
and watch. I do not know how long I had been there
when I got so sleepy it seemed to me 1 should fall off
of my horse. 1 leaned over, and in a whisper asked
Townsend if he was sleepy too. He said he was nearly
dead. Finally, we could stand it no longer, and got
down off our horses and began walking hack and forth
in front of them as far as the halters would let us, hut
this didn’t do any good. Looking annuel I saw that
the road was raised — that is. it was higher than the
ground on either side of it. I told Townsend that 1
was going to sit down on the ground and rest. We
both sat down, putting our feet in the ditch. There
were plenty of weeds growing close up to the side of
the road. I leaned over and put my head down on
my hands as they rested on my gun. I did not ex-
pect nor intend to go to sleep, hut 1 was completely
fagged out. 1 don’t know how long 1 had been in the
position described when something passed by through
the weeds with a whisk, whisk that waked me in-
stantly. It was right under my nose when I saw it,
and I tell you the truth when I say it nearly scared
the life out of me. It scared me so had 1 yelled, ” 1 1

tire, what’s that’.'” as loud as I could, and then I saw-
it was nothing hut a coon. Almost instantly we were
on our horses listening, hut the yanks never heard a
word, or if they did they made no sign. As soon as
we found we hadn’t alarmed them we got to laughing,
and really after the scare was over it was ahout as
funny an adventure as any that happened to me dur-
ing the war. It shows how little it takes to scale a
fellow almost to death when he is tired out and ex-
pecting to he scared anyhow. .lust before day we
withdrew, but Townsend and I laughed all day over
that terrible fright. S( out.

R EM IS ISCEN T PARAQUAT lis.

BY W. A. C.

Ben B was foraging, and finding a farm house

ted, he went in to see what was lying around
Loose, and the only thing left was the house cat. He
took that hack t” camp. The hoys asked him what
he wanted with a cat in camp. B( n said he just took
it to keep the enemy from getting it.

.lack (‘ was riding one of the family carriage-
horses, and the lense was much sway-hacked, .lack
was a small man, and on this horse looked much
smaller The command got into a stampede, and the
y was pushing them pretty close, and in the race
Jack was getting left too much behind tor comfort,
and he yelled out, “Rally, boys; rally on me!” A
soldier 011a much hitter hor.-e. well in front, called

out. “Rally h ‘ rally on me.” And that was just

what -lack C was trying to do.

In my regiment there was a Corporal McVay, with
a full suit of red ringlets, and the hoys would tease
In in often about his curls. On one occasion he went
on a SCOUt, and the entile scout was captured, hut one
of them made In- escape, and he gave a most amusing
account of McVay’s experience with his captors. 1 me
of them insist* d on having one of the curls to send to
his sweetheart at home to make her think he was
flirting with a red headed little rebel girl in Dixie,
and one and another would chaff him until he was
nearly wild in his helpless rage, and it is safe to say
it M. A a\ got back to his command his curls came off.

Company B, of the Forty-third Mississippi Infantry,
had a veritable camel, belongingto Lieut. W. H. H ,

and the use he was put to was to carry the baggage of
the officers’ mess. The horses of the command were
afraid of. the camel, and the driver was instructed to
stop just outside the camp when it halted. But in a
forced march toward Iuka, Miss., the command had
halted just after dark, and the camel and driver got in
the line of march before he knew it. The result was
that a horse made a break with a fence rail attached
to his halter, and running through the camp, he stam-
peded men and animals in every direction. Many
men took trees or any other protection, and the panic
spread through much of the brigade, and many men
and animals were badly hurt, and one or two horses.
I think, were killed. The camel was in the siege of
Vicksburg, and was killed there by a minie-ball from
the enemy. Hut none of the Forty-third have forgot-
ten the stampede near Iuka, Miss., just hefore the bat-
tle of Corinth. ‘

268

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

\tISi RLLANKOm > ORRESPONDESCE

Major from Louisiana ana a Captain from Arkansas,
ptain Company C, 17th Tennessee Vol-

• apt. W. P. Montague, B Md., July 23d—

Comi ut Arthur Sinclair, of the late C. S.

I to the cruiser, “Alabama,” and who

!i ber decks in the memorable fight with the j’.

,ni. r.” I. has just written a book, a his-

tory of the cruise of the “Alabama,” doing full justice
>th officers and men. ami paying all honor to the
gallantry of bis opponents.

I M Murphree, Troy, Ala., August 15th: There is
.i vii. -mil].- old ex-Confederate who lives at Union
Sj.rii who gave the command “Fire!” to the

gunn< nt a shot across the bow of the steamer,

■■star of the West,” on the 9th day of January, 1861.
This old Branch, who held the rank of

Lieutenant Colonel of South Carolina State troops at
the time. Write to him, as I am sure that he will
contribute a true narrative of the Bcenes ami incidents
wliieli were enacted in Charleston as well as on Mor-
ris’s Island during the eventful .lavs between and dur-
ing the m. .nth- of January, February, March, and
April, which will interest the readers of the Veteean.
Capt. Win. Gay, Trenton, Tenn., August 8th: At
the battle of Shifoh, on the second .lav. as the Con-
federate forces w.re being withdrawn, there was a
Major from
and myself

r- 1. with about 1 * m ► men from the 17th Tennessee
and a Bquad from the other two States named, nut
more than fifty men, charged a Lattery thai opened

ii our left, thinking we would capture it, hut
found it strongly supported by a brigade of infantry,

which made it -.. hot for us that we had to get away
in double quick time. I would like to know if either
or both of those officers are -till living, I think they

were Major and Captain, • may have Keen named

Hard wick, I am not sure, If these noble men are
alive 1 would lie pleased to correspond with them.
The Captain was left on the battle-field wounded in
the thigh. The charge was made at the suggestion of
the Colonel from Louisiana. They were two as gal-
lant ami brave officers a- ever met on the battle-field.
i with Gen. E. Kirby-Smith at the battle of Rich-

mond, Ky. Alter Bragg’s retreat from Kentucky I was
transferred to the cavalry, and was with Gen. Forrest
in West Tennessee, Mississippi and Alabama until
th.- close of the w m r. when I w a – |iaroled at Gaines-
ville, Ala., May 11, 1865. Success to the Veteran.
I.. B. Tatham, Andrews, N. C. : I seethat Mr. Henry

Watt .T-. ill. of the ( ‘ourit r-Journol, in a late issue of his

paper, saya th.- Southern soldier only fought through
sympathy and impulse, and not for principle. 1 am

sorry that Mr. Watterson. who was a Confederate sol-
dier himself, should claim at this late day that brave
Confederate Boldiers, who fought and died for Southern
independence, were only ignorant persons, who .lid
not know what they were fighting for. 1 was a Con
federate soldier, and fought four years as faith-
fully as Mr. Watterson or any one else, and 1 she. I
my blood for a cause that 1 still believe to be right, so
I wieh it undi rstood that Mr. Watterson does not
apeak for us all. Of course we all belong to the Union
now, and have One Hag, and lam glad that it is SO,

but I still have my own opinion as to whether our
cause was just, and who was right in our second war
for independence. We old soldiers will soon have
passed over the river that Stonewall Jackson crossed.

and 1 do not want our children taught to think that
their fathers were a lot of ignorant beings, who did
not knew what they were lighting for, but had rather
tea.h them to be proud of their ancestors, and let
them think that we fought for a cause, although it
failed, that was a just and holy one. Wishing your
paper SUCCeSS, I am an old < .ml. derate soldier.

This letter of comrade Tatham is a .surprise, and
the comment is now made that Mr. Watterson. to those
who know him intimately, is not understood as enter-
taining the sentiments quoted. He has been valiant
for his people, as a rule, all the way from boyhood.

FATE OF TWO FLAGS.

C II. SMART, NASIIVIM.K, TENN. — A FEDERAL VETERAN.

The vounger generation can hardly realize the hor-
ror- of war. They listen to the stories of the battles,
of how the bullet’s Hew and the men dropped one by
.me, but still they fail to realize the deadly execution
of the minie-ball or the shot from a squirrel rifle.

The post of honor, as well of danger, in a battle is
that of the color guard. Attached to the right center
company of a regiment, the guard is composed of a
sergeant and seven corporals, whose duty it is to carry
the colors, and as the colors are most frequently the
point of attack it makes them the place of danger, for
to lose them is a disgrace, to capture them an honor.
In victory they w : ere the salient point of the enemy’s
attack in their attempts to dislodge the victors, regain
their lost ground and capture the colors. In the re-
pulse of a charge they were the rallying point of those
who came out with their lives.

As an illustration of how dangerous is the position
of a color guard, and how badly a Hag can be riddled
with bullets, 1 present you with two specimens, .me
Hag from each army. The first is the battle tlag of

the Forty-ninth Georgia Infantry. The spearhead is
lashed to the staff with a piece of rope — bullet imbeded
in the staff. The flag is inscribed with the names of
the battles in which it was borne— Frazier’s Farm, Ce-

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

269

dar Run, Manassas, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville,

Seven Pines, Mechanicsville, Cold Harbor, Ox Hill,
Harper’s Ferry, Shepherdstown.

V

The second lias: is that of the S nd Wisconsin In-

fantry, of the famous [ron Brigade. It hears node-
vice except the name of the regiment. This regiment,
according to “Fox’s Regimental Losses in the Civil
War.” sustained the greatest percentage of loss of any
in the entire Union army- 19.7 per cent. — and the
brigade to which it belonged, according to its num-
bers, the heaviest of any of the war. the regimental
loss being ‘_'”>*. and the brigade loss. 1,181.

These two flags were indeed where the hullets tell

the thickest.

“WEIL DONE, GOOD AND FAITHFUL SERVANTS.’

Extract from a Btirring address of- welcome, delivered

by (‘apt. R. W. Minus, on the occasion of the Confed-
erate survivors’ reunion, held at Grover, S. (‘., August
11th. Captain Minus is the commander of Stephen
Elliott (amp, [‘.(‘. V., the first encampment organ-
ized in the State:

If the Confederate soldier was a hero in war, his
virtues and manhood shone transcendent in peace.
Returning to his desolate home or the chaired remains
of what was once the family domicile, broken in for-
tune, often in health, or suffering from wounds, he
gathered his dependents around him, faced the future
as he had faced his enemies in battle, and betook him-
self again to the struggle for existence. In spite of all
the unfavorable conditions and the heavy burdens
imposed by the Government, he has again become the
astonishment of the civilization of his age.

These are the worthy sons of the sires who wrested
this fair land from the despot’s hand ami made the
Federal Government rich and powerful and illustrious
by their genius, patriotism and statesmanship, and
inaugurated and maintained that higher order of civ-
ilization which began with our Washington ami
ended with our Lee. And if ever a similar era is to
he restored to mankind it will he by the sons of sol-
diers of the lost cause, who inherit the qualities of
head and heart of their patriot fathers.

Comrades, the history of the war is yet to he writ-
ten, and in that future volume, when truth shall have
been eliminated from error, the Confederate soldier

will stand out in bold relief the peer of the battle-
scarred veteran of the Roman phalanx with his hun-
dred wounds in front, aye. worthy to wear upon his
breast the red cross of the Legion of Honor, and in all
the attributes of magnificent manhood prouder than
the sceptered king upon his throne.

My brethren, we have no apologies to make for our
devotion to the lost cause. So long as the kindling of
life in our bosoms remain we will cherish its sacred
memories, hallowed by the blood of our comrades who
sleep beneath the shade of the trees on tin’ hanks of
every river from Appomattox to tin’ Rio ( i-rande. And
you, my friends, who have passed through this baptism
of blood, and survived this tearful ordeal of tire, you.
a -mall remnant of that patriot army which now
sleeps on fame’s eternal camping ground, you, who
have met to-day to shake hands again, renew your
former friendship and take steps to perpetuate the
memories and preserve for future generations every
name that belongs to the high roll of fame, ami be-
queath it as a rich legacy to your children, to every one
of you, comrade-. I would say, all hail! Some of
you arc full of years, and all ot you covered with mar-
tial glory as with a mantle of light. If I cannot hail
you as victors in the final outcome of the war. the
world hails you as chiefest among its heroes. A- we
marched years ago, shoulder to shoulder, under the
battle flag, and witnessed the harvest of death beneath
ds, so we to-day, by the blessing of heaven, march
hand in hand under the banner of peace, acknowledg-
ing our allegiance to God, yielding obedience to law,
and favoring such methods as tend to the prosperity
of our country, the maintenance of law and order, and
the elevation and refinement oi society.

As our ranks grow thinner and thinner, and when
at length the last old Confederate is detailed for duty
in the grand army above, and when we meet to answer
the last roll call, may we hear the eternal tiat. Well
done, good and faithful servant, soldier of the lost
cause, soldier of the CTOSS, enter thou into the joy of
thy Lord ‘

THE COXEEDERATE UNIFORM.

A clever correspondent sends us the following, and
asks tor specific information on the subject :

“It is not generally known.” said Gen. Rufus Sax-
ton, in .tune last, at West Point Academy, “that the
Confederate uniform was designed at West Point. It
happened in this way: I was an instructor of artillery
at the academy from’ May 1, 1859, to September, I860.
My quarters were in the east tower of the cadet bar-
racks. Gen. Simon B. Buekner, who was Adjutant
General of Kentucky, came here for the purpose of
obtaining a new uniform for the troops of that State.
We agreed that the handsomest uniform was the cadet
gray. He and I worked on it tier several days. Ire-
member suggesting to him that there was a good open-
ing in one of the departments for a relative of his, and
that he received the information very coldly. Buck-
ner went South, and the uniform we had decided upon
became that of the Confederate army.”

The above may be true; but we are not certain that
Kentucky had troops at the time stated, and. reason-
ably, the uniforms were for the cadets of the several
military institutes of that State, though there were
volunteer organizations in some localities and no
effort toward concentration or mobilization.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

MA >/i/) HVSAS 8 *TORY.

– |ej l: Hatnner, now of Washington, D. (‘..
in Wavcrly M puts this thrilling and pathetic

– musical to those who
ill it in “A l” S – time.

trangi . Mammy Susan, thai Aunt Vir-

I She is even now a beautiful

must have had many offers

interrupt* d Mammy Susan. ” Lor’ bless

AH ■:• gs in dis land done court

dn’t keered nuthin’ for none uv

rner an’ de legislaters and all dem gran-

to Miss A irginia, and

. kill hesi i wouldn’l hab him.

iv | ortent ter be a-telling you all 1 knows

but you started your ole mammy

■ dkin’. and si knows whar to stop.

ii know-, honey, Miss Virginia ain’t none of
your aunt. Y”u jes’ calls her dat ’cause she so good
‘When 1 1 1 \ Mars Ned was young, he and Mars
Charles dat was’ his brudder wha da call Kurnel
Mason when he growed up was two ob de finest gem-
in AmVrel county. Da had niggers by de hun-
dreds, an’ hind, an’ as to money, it fairly growed on
liar warn’t no bigger quality Folks nowhar
dan ■•urn .
■■ \\ . be fell dead in love wid M iss

Mary Christian dem I hri-tians was quality folks

like us, you knows— an’ he axed her to marry him,
whm she “ut an’ tell him she done promise. Mars Ned
Bhe would marry him. It almost kill Mars Charles.
I whole year he never had nothin’ to say to no-

body, an’ hi jes’ walk around like a statur. Den he
(.Mt mad wid Mars Ned, and he never would speak to
him no mo’. De fust thing we know he turn right
round an’ marry Miss Charlotte Thomas, an’ it like to
kill u- all, ’cause do Miss Charlotte was real beautiful
like, she was no quality folks like ourn, an’ da folks
never had more’n a dozen niggers on de place. I
knows ole mar- turn in his grave de day his chile
marry ole M r. Thoma-e- chile.
“Bui Bhe never live long, an’ Mars Charles hi’ soon

foller. Da never left bul • lone rhile, an’ he was

\rthiir. a leetle bit of a boy, jes’ a year old. Mars
Ned -ent righl over dar an’ took dat chile to bis house,
’cause he warn’1 gwine to lei none of de Thomases

rai-e none of ,|, Ma-on family: an’ Mars Ned never

had no hoy. Cause Miss Virginia was horn dat very
day Mars Arthur was, an’ she wasa gal. Dem sartinly
wa- on< pretty pair of chilluns, an’ I was proud of

’em. I don’t believe mars and mistis knowed which
da loved de hest. Miss Virginia she had little yellow
curls jes’ like de -hiniic/ BUn, an’ Mars Arthur’s head
look jes’ hke de night when dar ain’t no stars nor

im 1 1 1 1 1 <• out .

“Lucy she nUBSed Mars Arthur an’ I missed Miss
Virginia, Lordy, chile, we use ter stand hv dat cradle

an’ look at da two little heads on dat pille’r, and Lucy

‘clared Bhe b’lieve da was angels d some down from

heavell.

“Mistis never was nothing hut jes’ like snow itself

artcr Miss Virginia was born. Marstertook her to the
Greenbriar and all dem line places whar line people

goes to look for da health when da done lose it, hut it
never done mist is no good.
“One day mistis sent for me, an’ she say

“‘ Susan, you’ve been a kind, faithful servant all
your life, and I’m goin’ to ask you io make me a very
solemn promise.’

■’What is it. mistis?’ 1 say. jc- a- well OS 1 could,

’cause I never see dat look on mistis’ face In-fore, and
dat lump in my throat was a-chokin’ me so. She say —

“‘I’m going to heaven to-day, Susan, and I want
you to take care of my children when Im gone’

“I jes’ fell down an’ take her white hand in my two

black ones, an’ den she put her udder hand on my

nappy lead, an’ I see her lips a-movin’. 1 knowed
she was a-prayin’. an’ 1 couldn’t talk ’cause I was
acrvin’.-o; hut somehow I make out to say —

“‘ Yes, mistis, ‘fore de Lord, 1’se gwine to take .are
of dem chilluns long as I live.’

“All’ dat’s de reason [‘se here now. chile. All de
horses in A’mersl county can’t pull ole Susan oil’ dis
plantation long as de Lord keep href in dis body.

” Yon orter seed me an’ Lucy a-tendin’ to dem chil-
luns’ An’ how da did grow’! only Mars Arthur he
wa- always de biggest. An’ lordy, honey, how da did
love one anudder! Lucy say one day — lookin’ mighty ‘
-mart like

” ‘ Susan, s’pose our chilluns married one anudder
some time? Da is most grown now.’

” I thought Lucy done lost her uiin’, hut it warn’t
so powerful long before dat same thing seem to git in
marster’s min’. lie was troubled about something,
shure; an’ den when de time come in de fall, an he
-cut Mars Arthur off to the ‘versity, de trouble look
like it was gone off his min’ some.

“One day marster he got mighty sick, an’ Jeems,
what always wait on marster, come out de white folks
house an’ say how de doctor say marster got de numo-
ny. Dat was dat thing what kilt blacksmith John;
so we got terrible oneasy about marster. One day I
was gwine in to see for myself how lie was, hut w hen
1 gits to de do’ 1 sees Miss Virginia’s yellow head
a-leanin’ on mars’ bres’, an’ I hear him sayin’ —

“‘Promise me vou never will, and I shall die satis-
fied.’

“An’ Miss Virginia cry so hard her href nearly gin
out. an at la-t she say —

” ‘ 1 promise you, father, 1 never will.’

” 1 never staid dar much longer, hut 1 knowed what
marster was a-talkin’ ’bout, ’cause he didn’t want none
of his blood mixed up wid dem Thomases no more
dan it was.

” Miss Virginia sent for Mars Arthur to come to de
funer’l, but artcr dat day I ain’t seed no mo’ of him
on dis place.

“De war it come along, you knows, an’ de fus’ thing
we hear Mars Art bur done gone to de North. Wouldn’t
none of our blood gone to the yankees; but Mars
Arthur was so mis’able in Yaginny, an’ thar warn’t
but two places, you knows, honey, an’ when he lef de
South he had to go to the North, course. We never
heered nothin’ ’bout him, an’ we come to de ‘elusion
he done died ‘way oil’ dar somewhar.

“One day a win de yard full of soljers ride up an’
say Lee done surrendered. Ncx’ day I see a long line
line of dem blue-coat yankees comin’ down de lane.
1 Ylar’ ‘fore de Lord, chile, I never was so skeert in all
my life! Dinner was on de table, and two of dem big
officers, wid shiny things on de shoulders, knock at de
do’ an’ ax if da could git some dinner.

” Miss Virginia had better raisin’ dan to ‘fuse any-
body he’s dinner, even if he was a yankee, an’ when

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

271

I see her set down at de table she look jes’ as white
an’ kyarm; I reckon dem yankees ain’t never seen
no sich a gran’ lady as Miss Virginia was whar da
lives.

“Presently one of dem say, ‘I think your name is
Mason,’ an’ Miss Virginia raise her head high an’ say
‘Yes.’ She look like she didn’t keer if she didn’t say
dat much to dat yankee. Den he say —

‘”I have a brother-in-law by that name — Arthur
Mason — who came from this State in ‘HI.’

” I thought Miss Virginia was dead, sure. She roll
from dat char right down on de do’. Course I wasn’t
gwine to let dem strangers tech her. si> I take her up
jes’ like 1 use to when she was ■■> baby, an’ 1 carried

her to her lied by myself. Tears to mi’ ’twas a hour
‘fore she come to. She half open her eyes an’ her lips
quiver like she was gwine to cry, an I never hear
right plain all she say, but 1 hear her keep a whis-
perin’ —

‘”Married! Arthur! Arthur!’

” It was full two years arter dat, an’ one day my boy
.lack come a runnin’ in. an’ he say

“‘Mammy. 1 done always tole you dat house was

ha’nteil! Now ileni ha’nts is done gone an’ built a
lire in Mars Charleses’ ole house.au’ I Bee ’em goin’
round dar jes’ like da was at home, an’ de smoke is
a-llyin’ out 0′ de chimney ! ‘

‘”Fore de Lord I was skeert, ’cause dem ha’nts. you
knows, chile, could tjit ilown to my cabin in no time.
Dar wasn’t no creek ‘tween dar an’ our house, an’ dar
ain’t nothin’ Imt water dat sperits minds.

“Sam lie was mars’ olil carriage driver — he come
along — he always seem to think hisself white folks —
an’ he say —

” ‘ You niggers is ‘stitious. Thar ain’t no sich things
as sperits.’

“So what he do but march hisself right over dar!

An’ who does you think he see’.’ Mars Arthur hisself.
layin’ right in de lied whar he was bom, an’ lookin
jes’ as while as de piller he was layin’ on’

“Hut warn’t dat nigger skeert? Every nap on dat
head 0′ his’n stan’ straight up, an’ his eyes ‘peared
like moons. I hear him tell Miss Virginia ’bout it.
an’ her lace turn white like dat rose in her hyar. an’
de tears was shinin’ in both her eyes like dem rain-
drops in de trees when de sun COtlie out. She jes’ tell

me to coiiie on. I ain’t never seed such a ‘stressful
sight liefo’. as like when Miss Virginia walk in dat
room whar Mars Arthur was. She never said one
word, an’ he jes’ look right in her eyes, lien he took
her two ban’s right in his an’ pull her down like an’
she put her lips on his fo’head, an’ it look like ole
times to see dat gold head close up side dat jet head.
It minded me of when da was little, an’ use ter sleep
in de same cradle, with da little arms roun’ one anud-
der’s neck.

“Den Miss Virginia kin It close up to Mars Arthur’s
bed, an’ I see his arm a-creepin’ roun’ her wais’, an’ 1
hear him say somethin’ ’bout his dead wife, an’ how-
he want to come hack home to die. An’ he keep on
whisperin’ low, an’ look like he was mighty weak.
Den 1 hear him talkin’ ’bout heaven. An’ he say he
don’ want ter leave his chile alone wid nobody to care
for her, an’ he almos’ loss his href when he say dat.

“Miss Virginia’s heart jes’ ‘peared to melt when he
say dat. an’ she fasten her arms tighter’ n ever roun’
his neck, an’ she put her head down closer an’ closer,
an’ I hear her say she warn’t allowed to give her life

to him, but she’d give it to his chile. Den his white
lips, jes’ like marble itself, teched hers.

“Soon de do’ open an’ in come de white miss il
never Bee a white nuss befo’) wid de baby a-walkin’
‘long by her side. You know who dat was, honey?
She look jes’ like a’ angel, an’ she run up to her pa an’
he put her han’ in Miss Virginia’s, an’ the little thing
took right to her <1 b’lieves chillun knows good folks
jes’ as soon as da sees ’em >. an’ Mars Arthur he smile
jes’ like 1 Use ter see him smile every time he look at
Mi– Virginia. Den all at once de Mood fyarly gush
from his motif, an’ he lay hack on de piller white as
de driven snow.

“1 come out o’ dar. God an’ de angels was in dar
wid Miss Virginia, an’ dar warn’t no use o’ dis po’ sin-
ful nigger a-stayin’.

“So you see you’s heeii adivin’wiil Miss Virginia
from dat day to dis. chile, an’ she’s been a-givin’ her
life to you, jes’ like she promise V”‘ father. l’se a po’
ignorant nigger, an’ 1 don’ know all ’bout dese things
like white folks doe-, hut somethin’ keeps a-tellin’
me dat if Miss Virginia ain’t married nobody in dis
world, an’ is givin’ her days to keerin’ for us po’ Bick
niggers and Mars Arthur’- orphant chile, when de
Bridegroom come to dis earth to look for his bride 1 an’
mist is said dat meant all de good folks), lie’s gwine to

lake Miss Virginia de fust one of all he see.”

C.ILIFORMANS’ GENEROSITY T” THE SOUTH.

The following note from Gen. Robert 1′!. Lee will be
perused with interest by all our readers, some of whom
doubtless remember that in 1867 Bishop <>. I’. Fitz-
gerald, then a resident of ( lalifornia, ami editor of the
Christian Spectator, San Francisco, collected and re-
mitted to the several relief committees in the South
over ninety thousand dollars for the Buffering people.
By special request one remittance was made dii’.th
to Gen. I.ee for the benefit of the families of deci
Virginia Confederate Boldiers. By due course of mail
the following reply was Bent:

l.i \iv. roN, Va., 1 -lune. 1867.
My Dead Sin: 1 received from Messrs. Lee it Waller,
New York, $509.00 in gold, forwarded by you, for the

widows and orphans of Southern soldiers in Virginia.
which 1 will endeavor to apply for the relief of those
most requiring aid.

I hope you will permit me to express my individual
thanks to you and the generous donors for the aid
thus given to the suffering women and children of
Virginia, whose grateful prayers in your behalf will,
I am sure, he registered in heaven. With great re-
spect, vour obedient servant. li. E. Lee.

Rev. 1 ». 1′. FrrzGERALn.

Californians should ever he remembered in grati-
tude for their great kindness during the period referred
to. The record of all these transactions was published

at the time. There was sent to Nash villi- ?:’,,:’,t)0 of this
fund. All of it was distributed by telegraphic ex-
change free of charge.

G. French, Camden, Tenn.. wants all the back
numbers he can get, and adds: “I hope you will get
out the year book you spoke of. 1 will take one.”
Will all interested write on this subject?

CONFEDERATE VETERAN
The Cl’onfcdcvutc llctcvan.

J lfty OanU » Vc»r 8. A. CUNNINGHAM. Editor

nrr. ind Cherry Sts.

lion, nnd n m-

.■Im.ui Hi. Soutb, in. n quested i<>

SUGGESTIONS TO SUBSCRIBERS.

• ni.iii amounts, postage Btampsor

In Bending Btamps lei

One oenl stamps are admissible but

tine; clubs, wbere the work Is i-

sosl “f exel ge.

I friends who are sealous fur the Con

en Ice by disabusing the

.sin. think 11 Is specially for old soldiers,

■ii it ik ..r to-day, pulsating with full llfein accord

» itli tl b to show the fcioutb In a true light, and

(iced property, ifort, and often life,

Dr, J. I’.. M iys, Picnic, Fla., for the Vet-

i papers on the ran-‘-.-, the conduct, and
tin’ war. Comrades, such suggestion is
ly approved, and patriots u ho can give lighl on
are requested to w rite tersely and truth-
fully. Should you ilo it? Lend a helping hand.

II ■- Jessi W. Sparks, Consul to Mexico, writes an
article for this number aboul United American Vet-
” ran-, ami in a private letter commends earnestly the
■ rganization. Maj. Sparks was a gallant Confederate,

and u ithin the last year or so lie has suH’ercd much in

i wounds in battle. He hi -ed Texas

.1 the war. but hae since lived in Tennessee. The ob-
i thi association are to bring into a common
brotherhood those who served in either army during
ivil War. ami those who served in the American
i riny during the war with Mexico. They are to foster
■oil will ami fellowship, to render assist-
. nee to comrades, and to cherish and maintain insti-
ins of Amei i’ .in freedom.
Membership in the Association is {.’ranted to those
i’h” -i-rved actively in the Union or ( ‘onfederate ar-
mies, or in the American army during the Mexican
ivar. Th.- Constitution is ably prepared, and signed
l«y about an equal number of Confederate and Union
in-.
A movement will he inaugurated, doubtless, to cre-
milar organizations in the United State-. The
i pirit is commended by the \i:i i ran, but it does not
“•tion in the premises. Such organization
would tend I,, confusion, and to detract from the greal

work of Confederates who have s uch zeal forthe

I “” l of comrades and their own Southland. Their

1 ”-‘” ” i- non-political, but they should not, and

1 »uld in, i if they would, amalgamate with a class of

I nion vet, ran-, however valiant in battle, who have

Uted them and their institutions in times of

In the border sections of our country, where

onfederate elemenl is in the minority, too much

c session is being made. Noble patriots, as are Con-
federate* all the time and everywhere, have made con-
cession at the sacrifice of their manhood for the sake
ace, and in many instances they misrepresent
themselves. However, they sympathize with Union
veterans who have stood by them in the decades of
political ostracism, and they are quickly zealous to
fraternize with them, but they should discriminate
in all of their actions as comrades in favor of Union
veterans who regard them equally patriotic and
equally worthy with themselves. The country is
too great, and the survivors of the war are yet too
numerous for such an organization as United Ameri-
can Veterans.

The paper of Mr. John B.Colyarupon his boyhood
impressions of < len. Lee will be read with interest and
with profit. Supplemental to that paper Mr. Colyar
furnished the following: “‘There is another feature of
Gen. I.ee’s character thai will make him a unique fig-
ure in history. It is his chaste life. There will never
he a line written against his moral character. It is so
free from even the appearance of evil that the record
will never he blotted even with a slander. The same
cannot he said of any man in history of equal fame.”

Tin: reunion at Birmingham of United Confederate
Veterans is an event of extraordinary importance.
This organization has grown to such proportions in
the three or four years of its existence that it will be
an important factor in history. The two postpone-
ments which have occurred will change in some re-
spects the at tendance. There are, of those who planned
to he there iii August, many who can’t attend, and
others who were zealous in plans to go in September
who will he denied the pleasure, while the deterred
dates will enable others to he there who could not
have gone sooner. Interest in the great occasion has
not abated, and it is believed that many an able pa-
triot will be the better prepared for discussion of sul>-
jects that will he beneficial to the whole country. Re-
unions are largely social, and that feature should never
lose its charms, hut I’nited Confederate Veterans have
undertaken the consideration and commendation of
historic and charitable measures which will engage
grave discussion, and comrades who can attend should
consider well what they may lie able to do for the
welfare of our country, and especially the issues that
concern directly our own people.

One of the most important things to be considered
at the reunion is the report of the special committee
appointed at the last Convention to recommend a suit-
able history of the United States forthe use of our
children, and to condemn histories now in use that
are unfair and unjust to American valor.

These notes are made from the official programme:

I. Meeting to be called to order by Commander of

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.’

2/3

Camp Hardee, in a few remarks, who will introduce
the Rev. Dr. Thos. R. Markham, Chaplain General of
the United Confederate Veterans.

2. Prayer by Dr. Markham.

3. Introduction of Gov. Jones, of Alabama, and his
address of welcome.

4. The Chair will introduce Gen. John B.Gordon,
Commander-in-Chief, who will reply to Gov. Jones’
words of welcome, and address the Convention.

5. Commanding General will call the Convention
to order.

(>. Roll of Camps ‘ailed and registration of delegates.
7. Appointment of Committee <>n Credentials.
8 Appointment of Committee on Resolutions.
it. Poem, “The Veterans of the South.” to 1″
by tin 1 author, Henry (‘lav Fairman.

10. Annual oration by .

11. Report of Committee on Credentials.

12. Reports “I’ officers and standing committees.

13. Reports of specia I committees.

14. Unfinished business.

15. Ni’W business.

!•’,. Election of officers.

17. Installat ion of officers.

There will he a grand review at •”> p. w. on the even-
ing of Oct. 2d. all of the old soldiers marching in
line, crippled in carriages, a in I at which time it is ex-
pected that all the Confederate Generals now living

will review the parade, and at its conclusion person-
ally receive their old comrades. There will also he a

barbecue during the Con vent ion complimentary to the

veterans. On the night of the 2d there will he an
entertainment in the Winnie Pavis Wigwam illustra-
tive of the history of the Confederate States. Each

State will he represented by one of its beautiful girl.-.

(amp Forrest, of Chattanooga, proposes to give 1

barbecue on the battle-field of Chickamauga, and an

excursion rate of one dollar for round trip from Bir-
mingham, whiid) it is hoped will enable every old sol-
dier to visit this, our greatest hat tie-field.

Gen. John C. Underwood, commanding the Depart-
ment of the Northwest. United Confederate Veterans,
has arranged for an excursion from Birmingham to
Chicago. Johnson’s Island, and other points of inter-
est, for a round trip rate of Sid. This is a renewal of
the rate made for July. At Chicago they will partici-
pate in dedicating the Confederate Monument there.

The reply of Mrs. U. S. Grant to the invitation of
Capt. Joseph F. Johnston. Commander of Camp W.
J. Hardee, at Birmingham, to attend the reunion of
United Confederate Veterans, is well worthy of repro-
duction. Her reference to the ” Northern armies” in
the letter is one of the most delicate things printed
since the war. That kind of deference to the South-
ern people by the North generally would have long
since restored thorough fraternity between the sections
that were divided. Head that letter again:

My time at that date is already engaged, hut 1 have
systematically declined all such invitations, as I have
received, to attend reunions of your brothers of the
Northern armies on the score of not being able to en-
dure the fatigues of such occasions.

1 do not doubt that your veterans would do every
thing, consistent with the object of their meeting, to
add to my pleasure during my visit. Gen, Grant was

conscious of a generally friendly feeling toward him–
self in the breasts of Confederate soldiers, and your
unanimous resolution inviting me, his widow, to this
reunion evidences that his belief was well founded.
Will you please thank the members of your Post, at
their next meeting, for the honor they have wished to
do me’.’ Yours very trulv. Julia Dent Gkant.

There was a tine illustration of Confederate inde-
pendence, yet obedience, on the return of the Thirty-
seventh North Carolina to their homes at the close of
the war. They were in and on top of box cars, when
the burden to one was breaking in the top and threat-
ening serious disaster. Comrades in the car braced
the roof, iii a measure, ami managed to stop the train.
The conductor and engineer went back b’ the broken
car and ordered the men to L r et down, but they guyed

and ridiculed the railroaders. The Federal officer in
charge, who was riding in a passenger car, was appealed

to. and he ordered the men to get down, hut with like
result. The hardy Confederates were defiant to the
last. It was reckless of them to take such peril on
their own account, but they wire accustomed to peril.
and there seemed to be a fascination in it to them.
When their own commander, Colonel Johnson, real-
ized the situation he said, “Comedown, boys!” That
wa- enough In quicker time than it could be written
they got o|] the broken car.

This Story recalls a day in February. 1862, when my
regiment was en route to St. Louis on the way to
prison from Fort Donelson. That bitter, bitter cold
weather will not he forgotten by those who suffered.
The steamboats were making very poor headway
against blocks of ice. large a- hsuses. The 2,100 pris-
oners on the Empress, with but a single stove to warm
by. quickly went to the smith side, and very soon they
careened the boat. It- captain, fearing an explosion
by the water i mining out of one side of the boiler, ap-
pealed to the men. urging that their live- were in
peril, and begged them to mo\ e to the other side : but
it was of no perceptible benefit. I remember that my
only dread was the thought of going down into cold
water. There was no ‘Iread of death. Our suffering
had made us careless of life.

An interesting paper hang.- on the walls of N. B.
Forrest Camp, Chattanooga. It is the charter of the
camp, issued by the 1!. K. Lee Camp, Richmond.
signed by Jno. I!. Cooke, Commander, and Arthur A.
Spetzer, Adjutant, and is dated September 25, 1885.
Membership of the camp ha- been a.- high as 165, but
it is now 125. All will grow less by and by.

This is the pointed way in which (‘apt. (has. W.
McVicar. of Winchester, Va., puts the purposes of
Gen. Turner Ashby Camp, that he organized in Sep-
tember, 1891: ”We have some interesting paper read
before the camp, and generally an address, every few

weeks. We help the needy and bury the dead.” He

adds, “Our funeral roll is sadly frequent.”

“Uncle” George Rogers, of McKenzie, continues
to secure subscribers for the Veteran, and takes his

pay in the comfort of having the VETERAN sent to old
comrades who are unable to pay for it.

274

C< )X FEDERATE VETERAN.

TUB 1 XAitl’l l OF R0BER1 / / EE.

CAREER AND FATE OF GEN. LLOYD TILGHMAN.

BAI ‘ ■ ‘.-■-■:.

! . . from Vera Cruz to Pi ters-

i in arm- mighl be a presump-

i k. but from Appomattox to thi “gates ajar”

r Daniele upon one occasion, ” Fellow-
old commonwealth of Virginia, I come
from ■ lomain of the mother of statesmen and

I come from the valley of the Shenan-
doah ghter of the stars. There the river flows,
whimpering the name ol Lee, Lee, Lee. There the
rivulets, flow ing dow n the mountain sides to join the
sweeping to the Bea, whisper the name of Lee,
Lei And the northern plain, scarred by the
t of the “god of w:n ..” look up to the blue
■ anopy of hea\ en above and soft ly « his-
■ he nami ol Li e, Lee, 1 .< e.
■■ I come from the eastern shore, where old ‘”can rolls
in upon the land, and sun and sand and breeze and
shore make glad the eye and heart, and when I ask
what are the wild waves saying, the answer .comes,
l , . i .
“And so to-day, when I a-k whose hand lias been the
guiding hand, whose spirit the controlling spirit.
whose the heroic example thai has brought t he Smith
up “ut of the valley of despair, oul upon the fields of
prosperity, enabling her to go forward seeking larger
fields realms of happiness, reply
comes echoing down the corridors of time the name
1. 1 Lee. Lee, 1

It will !»• remembered that after the war when the
as established that Gen. Lee would no! be mo-
I by the Government, business proposals went to
him from every direction offers of light duties and
salaries. Some enthusiastic friends wanted him
l ! opean trip, All of these propositions he

courteously but positively .refused. It has been said
that upon one occasion one of the ( leneral’s daughters
-aid to the committee, ” You people don’t offer father
what he wants. If you will do that he will accept it.”
“What is it?” was the unanimous response. The an-
swer was, “Work.” The inspiration given by the
daughter of Lee at that time was the power thai ha-
I the Smith up out of her rags and poverty, and
i- fast preparing her to assume her original position

in tli vernmenl thai L6, providing largely over

sixty per cent, of the revenue.

It was not the paltry donation of twenty-five dollars
by the “chief ruler of the nation that enabled
Charleston to clear away the debris and rebuild her
shattered walls caused by the shaking earth, it was the
musical sound echoing down from Rockbridge’s crown,
Work, work, work. It was not the loan ofa few hun-
dred tentS and thl a few boxes of drills that

enabled the citizens ti dispel tin’ malaria, drive out
thi “Mark angel of death, and make Memphis one
of the health one of the thriftiest of

cities, it was the noble example Bet by Lee

Persecuted by carpet-bagism, plundered by legisla-
tion, Bwept by cyclone and Hood, scourged by disease
and death, the South has emne forth from the crucible

unsullied and unspotted, and stands to day not only

the peer but far outrivals all of her Anglo-Saxon sis-
ter- in all of the attributes that go to make man a law-
abiding, country-loving and < rod-honoring subject.

During the memorable campaigns, extending
from the construction and defense of Forts Henry anc
Donelson to the final investment of Vicksburg, but
few Confederate generals were more prominent and
more popular in the Western army than was Gen.
Lloyd Tilghman, of Paducah, Ky. As a West Point
educated soldier and officer, his ability and bravery
were Boon recognized. His skill ami efficiency in the
construction and his heroic defense of Fort Henry —
especially on the <ith of February, 1862 — marked him
as an able commander and a brave man. [n command
of the troops in the fort only, and when the unequal
atiaek came on the land forces made good their escape,
but the brave Tilghmam held the fort until nearly
half his gunners were either killed or wounded. And
when the victorious Commodore Foote, with his
armada of seven gunboats, took possession of Fort
Henry he had as prisoners of war General Tilghman
and stall’ and sixty men. But with this began a
prominent career of General Tilghman. He did not
remain a prisoner hut a few mont lis, and was exchanged
most probably for an officer of equal rank captured by
the Confederates at the battle of Shiloh. At all events,
in the fall of 1862 he rejoined the Army of the West,
then in North Mississippi, and was put in command
of the First brigade of Loring’s division. At the bat-
tle of Corinth, Miss., he took a prominent part. Then
in all the operations of that Mississippi army, first
under command of 1 leneral Van Horn, and then Gen-
eral 1’emherton. our General Tilghman hore a conspic-
uous part, up to the time of his death on the Kith of
May, 1863. Duringthe retreat of the army from Holly
Springs to Grenada, Tilghman’s brigade was assigned
the responsible position of rear-guard, and repeatedly
gave battle to and held in check the advancing forces
of General Grant. It was during these days of trying
service that Genera! Tilghman had the misfortune to’
incur the displeasure of General 1’emherton, and which
that General continued to cherish, with jealous hatred
added, up to the very day that the brave Tilghman
was killed.

With these memories so prominent and distinct to
the writer of these lines, it has always been a matter
of regret that so little has been known and said of the
faithful and gallant services, although short, of that
grand specimen of the Southern soldier, ami that so
little notice of his death upon the battle-field has ever
been given. So far as is known by the writer, no
authentic or fair statement of the death of General
Tilghman has been published, and this sketch is given
in the hope that a fuller and more worthy notice of
his services and his death may be given by some one
better informed and more competent to the task.

Gen. Lloyd Tilghman was killed between I and 5
o’clock, on the evening of the Kith of May, 1863, on
the battle-field of Baker’s Creek, or Champion Hill.
General boring’s division occupied the right of 1’em-
berton’s line; Tilghman’s brigade, composed of two
Mississippi regiments (loth and ~2’1<\), 1st Louisiana,
Ray burn’s (Miss.} battalion ami McLendon’s battery,
afterward known as Merrin’s (Miss.) battery, occupied
the extreme right. The first guns of that memorable
battle were fired into this brigade early in the morn-
ing, but almost immediately the heavy fighting drifted
to the left of our line.

For hours the enemy seemed to be in full force,
and ready to advance upon us. Bowen’s division

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

275

having been driven from its position, our division
dropped back to keep in allignment with Bowen’s,and
soon after this, which was then sometime after mid-
day, the enemy advanced in force, and was there held
in check by Loring’s division until night came on.

After repulsing tl nemy’s first assault they threw

forward their line of sharpshooters, and with their
artillery on the main line, kept up the fighl until
dark. About 200 yards to the front, and a little to
the left of our battery, there was a large farm house
and a row of plantation cabins. These cabins were
taken possession of by the enemy’s sharpshooters, and
they were picking our men oil rapidly. General
Tilghman directed the gun-sergeanl to train his gun,
a 12-pound howitzer, and dislodge the enemy from
tin’ cabins. He dismounted from his horse and gave
some directions about sighting the gun. While this
was being done a shell from one of the enemy’s guns
on the line exploded about fifty feel to the front. A
ragged fragment of this shell struck the < reneral in the
breast, passing entirely through him and killing the
horse of his Adjutant a little farther to the rear. His
death occurred, of course, very soon, and his remains
werecarried totherear. That night they werestarted
to Vicksburg, accompanied by his personal staff and
his son. Lloyd Tilghman, Jr., and the next evening
they were buried in the city cemetery in Vicksburg.

One more brief item, and 1 Leave the subject for
some abler pen. The dislike and jealous treatment of
General Pemberton, to which 1 have alluded, an-
noyed General Tilghman very much all the spring of
1863. < leneral Loring was the close friend of 1 reneral
Tilghman, and stood as a breakwater between the two
mill. But on the loth of May, the day before the bat-
tle of Baker’s Creek, and not two hours in advance of

the fulsome order to “prepare to meet the enemy,”

came an order from ( reneral Pemberton relieving < len-
eral Tilghman of his command, and directing the
senior Colonel of the brigade to take its command.

Here was a pretty kettle of fish. The whole army
right close up, face to face, with Grant’s army, twice
or three times as strong, a u d our oilicers all in a stew.

General Loring again cut the Gordeon knot. The
next morning, even after the enemy had disturbed
our early repast, this one-armed General rode squarely
up to the pompous Pemberton and. in language more
forcible than elegant, more caustic than clever, in-
formed the “(leneral Commanding that unless he

then and there revoked the order of the day before in
reference to (leneral Tilghman that he might dispense
with his (Loring’s) services for that day’s battle.”
Ami then it was that an order was hastily written — on
the pummel of a saddle, 1 believe- restoring General
Tilghman to his command, and to one more day’s
faithful, brave service for the Confederacy, and before
the sun went down on that day he yielded up his life
for the cause he believed just and holy.

It is a well-known fact of history that in the terrific
bombardment of Fort Henry by Commodore Foote,
with bis flotilla of seven gun-boats, and after a large
number of the gunners within the Fort bad been
killed, either by the enemy or the explosion of two
heavy guns of our own, that (leneral Tilghman assisted
with his own bands in manning the guns of the fort.
So is it also true that the last, act of’ this brave man
was to sight a field gun. and direct the cutting of a
Shell fuse, so as to do the best execution upon the
invaders of his country. F. W. M,

Plnnt City, Fin., July 18, 1898.

MEMORABLE EVENTS OF THE COXEEDERATE WAR.

COMPILED B1 \\M. A. YARB ROUGH, UNPACK, TEXAS.

Jan. 5, 1861.— Steamer “Star of the West” sailed from
New York with supplies and reinforcements for Fort
Sumter; arrived off Charleston. S. C. on the 9th; was
fired upon and driven back to sea She returned to
New York on the 12th with two large shot holes in

her hull.

March, 1861. — 1th. Abraham Lincoln inaugurated
President.

May, 1861. — 2d. Sixty-ninth New York Regiment ar-
rived in Washington. 5th. General Butler took pos-
session of Relay House. 11th. Charleston blockade
established. .”.1st. Cavalry skirmish at Fairfax Court-
house, Va.

June, 1861. 2d. Battle of Phillips, Va.; Confeder-
ates routed. 10th. Battle of Big Bethel, Va.; Union
forces completely routed. 11th. Colonel Wallace
routed I onfederates at Romney, Va. 1 Ith. Confeder-
ates evacuated and burned Harper’s Ferry, Va. 18th.
battle of Booneville, Mo,

July, 1861.— ^5th. President 1. me,, in railed for 400,-

000 men, and $400. l,000to put down the rebelli

Battle of Carthage, Mo. 10th. Battle of laurel Hill.
11th. First battle of Bull Run; Union Army com-
pletely routed. 21st Second battle of Bull Run;
lasted 10 hours, when panic siezed Union Army, and
they tied to Washington in disorder. The loss was:
( on fed crate- killed, 630; wounded, 2,235; missing, 150;
Union killed, 1,011; wounded, 1,216; missing, 2,698.
The number engaged weir. Union, 65,000; Confeder-
ates in action, IT. 111 “!- This was a terrible defeat for
the In ion Am iv. and a victory tor the Confederates.

August, 2861.— 2d. Battle of Dug Spring, Mo, Ith.
Battle ol Athens, Mo. 7th. Hampton, Va., burned by

Confederates. 8th. Battle Of Wilson’s Creek. Mo.

Union forces, 5,200; Confederate loin-. L5O0 After
six hours’ lighting Confederates were repulsed. 20th.
Skirmish of Hawk’s Nest. Va, Confederates engaged,
1,000; Union men, 8,000. Union men routed. 28th.
Bombardment ami capture of Forts Clark ami Hat-
teras. ( ‘on fed crate loss, 765 prisoners ami 1,000 Stands
of arms. 29th. Lexington. Mo., attacked, but repulsed
at hea\ J loss,

Sept., 1861. (ith. Paducah, Ky., occupied by Union
forces. 10th. Battle of Camifex Ferry. Va. 20th.
Colonel Mulligan surrendered at Lexington. Mo., with
25,000 men, to the Confederates, 24th. Romney, Va.,
stormed ami captured l>v Union forces.

Oct.. 1861. -3d. Battle of Ball’s Bluff. ‘_Mst. Battle
of Wild (at. Ky. 28th. Battle of Cromwell. Ky.

Nov.. 1861.- -7th. Croat naval tight of Hilton Head.
8th. Battle of Belmont, Mo. 11th. Battle of Piketon,Ky.

Dec, 1861.— 2d. Naval engagement at Newport
News. loth. Shelling of Freestone Point by Union

gunboats. 20th. Battle of Dramsvillc, Mo.

.lam, 1862.— 2d. Battle on Port Royal Island. S. C.
10th. Battle of Middle Creek. Ky. 19th. Battle of
Mall Spring, Ky. Confederate loss: 192 killed, 68
wounded, 98 prisoners — all there were. Union loss:
39 killed, ‘207 wounded.

Fell.. ls(i_>. — (5th. Fort Henry captured by Union
troops. 7th and Nth. Battle of Roanoke Island. Union
loss: 50 killed, •J’i’J wounded. Confederate loss: 13
killed, 39 wounded, and 2,527 prisoners. 13th. Battle
of Fort Donelson, and captured on 16th by Union
forces. Union loss: 44(1 killed, 1,735 wounded. 150

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

227 killed, 1,007 wounded,
re. 21et. Battle near Fori Craig, N. M.

I – 162 killed, in wounded.

March ] ■ i, 7th and 8th. Battleof Tea Rii

172 wounded, 176 miss-
loas: 1,100 killed, 2. 100 wounded,
ith. First encounter ol iron-clad ves-
ind Merrimac onthe< hesapeake Bay.
I M. rrimac defeated. 10th. Manas-

rates. 1 1th. Battle of
B ittle of Winchester, Va. 28th.
Itanch, N M.

i.ili and 7th. Battleof Pittsburg Land-
!.7:’.”> killed, 7. s 22 wounded, 4,04 I

thousand C leratea were buried

I; it was fearful. 7th Island No. ^Missis-
sippi |{ irrendercd, after 23 days’ bombardment.
I guns, 13 steamers, 10,000 small
_un n i i,. (5,000 prisoners 8( h
niiil ‘.’ili. – This was a famous and fearful bat-
On 1 Gen. A I Sidney Johnston,

ites, fell “ii the battle-field
llth. Pulaski surrendered

alter thirty hours’ I ibardment. 16th. Battle of

Camden, S. C. 26th. < ommodore Farragut demanded
th< surrender of New < Irleans.

May, 181 New Orleans captured by Union

5th. Battle of William-. Va. 8th. Battle of
West Point, Va. 10th. Surrender of Norfolk, Va.

ral Butler captured $800,000 in gold at New Orle-
ans. 23d Battle ol Front Royal, Va. 25th. Battleof
Wind .i. 27th. Battle of Corinth, Miss. 31st.

Haul’- of Fair Oaks, Va., and battle of Seven Pines, Va.
June, 1862 1th. Battle of Panther Creek, N. C.
6th. Great gun-boat fight before Memphis, Tenn.. at
the close “i which Memphis surrendered to Union
army unconditionally. 8th. Battle of Cross Keys,
Va .”Ml, Battle of Port Republic, Va. 26th. Battle
at Mechanicsville, Va. 27th. Bombardment of Vicks-
burg, Miss 30th. Battle of White Oak Swamp.

July. 1862. 1st. Battle of Malvern Hill, the last of
the great seven days’ battle before Richmond. Total
Union 1″– was 16,224, of which 1,565 were killed; no

int of the Confederate losses. President Li »ln

seemed t” be alarmed, and called for 600,000 more
men 5th. Bombardment of Vicksburg, Miss. 17th,
ige stamps made a legal tender. 20th. lien. .1 .
II. Morgan and tones overtaken and scattered.

August, 1862. — 4th. President Lincoln ordered 300,-
(mki mo,-,- men to be drafted. 5th. Battle of Baton
I Attack on Fort DonelBon, Tenn. 9th.
Battle of Cedar Mountain. 21st. Five Confederate
regiments crossed the Rappahannock and almost
walked into the masked Latteries of General Segel,
which opened tiie on them with grape and canister,
mow iirj them down by scores, 700 being killed and
2,000 captured. Great mi-take. Battle near Center-
ville, Mo Union forces evacuated Fredericksburg,
Va 29th, Battle at Groveton, near Bull Run, Va.
30th. Groveton battle renewed. General Pope de-
Battle r i . . 1 1 Richmond, Kv. I’nion forces
defeated; 200 killed, 700 wounded^ and 2,1)011 taken
prisoner.

Battle near Chantilly, Va.— Battle at
Briton’s Lane, Tenn. 12th. Harpers Ferry invested
by Confederates. Nth. Battle of South ‘Mountain,
Md. Union loss, 2,325. 15th. Harper’s Ferry surren-
dered.and 11,500 Union forces pris srs. 17t’h. Battle

of Antietam. Each army numbered about Phi.ikni.
Losses were heavy on each side. — Munl’ordsville. Kv..
surrendered to Confederates: 4,600 prisoners. 20th.
Battle of luka. Miss. 22d. Emancipation proclama-
tion issued by President Lincoln.

<»ct., 1862.— 3d. Battleof Corinth, Miss. Union loss,
2,359; Confederate loss, 9,363. 8th and 9th. P.attle of
Perryville, Mo. 15th. Heavy fight Let ween Lexington
and Richmond, Ky. 18th. Gen, J. II. Morgan dashed
into Lexington and captured 125 prisoners. 22d. Pat-
tie of Marysville. Ark.

Nov.. 1862. 1st. Artillery fight at Philmont. Va.
3d. Reconnoisance at the base of Blue Ridge. Con-
federates driven into the river, ami many drowned.
Pith. Captain Dalgren, with 5 I men, dashed into
Fredericksburg, Va., and surprised the Confederates.
21>t. Sumner demanded the surrender of Fredericks-
burg, Va. 27th. Pattle near Frankfort, Va. 28th.
Battle of C Hill, Ark.

Dec, 1862. Ith. Winchester, Va., captured by Union
soldiers. 5th. Battle near Cofi’eeville, Miss. 7’h. Bat-
tleof Prairie Grove, Ark. llth. Fredericksburg, Va.,
shelled by Union forces. 12th. Fredericksburg cap-
tured. 13th. P.attle of Fredericksburg, Va. 29th.
General Sherman repulsed by the Confederates. Hist.
Pattle of Murfreesboro.

[TO BE I ONTINTED.J

UiniM. the war, when the Federal troops occupied
Franklin, Tenn., a picket force was kept on the Car-
ter’s Creek pike, about two and a half miles out. at
the head of Campbell’s lane. A Confederate scout
and sharp -hooter, who rode a gray horse and carried
a long gun on his shoulder, was in the habit of coming
from the west of the pike across the fields and quietly
getting in shooting range and firing on the picket and
then dash away across the country, making his escape.
On at least one occasion one of the pickets was shot
from his horse, as the lady, who was then a little girl,
tells me. She says the picket in every instance fled
to the town, and soon a company would come out the-
pike looking for the rebels. These attacks of this one
rebel occurred frequently, and the family in the Prick
cottage got in the habit of looking out for the soldier
on the gray horse. Some years alter the war a son of
this family was in Arkansas, and by chance met this
soldier who rode the gray horsV, and he took delight
in telling of his adventures with the Federal picket
on the Carter’s Creek pike near Franklin. W. A. C.

An old Confederate, Punkie, La.: “Whilst we are
honoring our great heroes who have passed away, we
should not lose sight of our heroines — the dear
women who were with us in those trying times. It is
of one of these I wish to make inquiry. I see no
mention of her. I hope her lot has fallen in pleasant
places. When our army was routed at Nashville,
Tenn., ami whilst our troops were in the greatest con-
fusion, a lady 1 Miss Mary Bradford, I believe, was the
name) rushed among the men and bullets and im-
plored the soldiers in the name of Cod and their
country to form and face the foe. Such heroism is
rarely seen and not soon forgotten. I don’t know
where she lived at the time, nor where she is now.
Some one of your readers will remember her.”

W. .1. Green, Utica, Miss.: “The Veteran fell into
my hands and 1 like it so much that I have secured
three other old Confeds besides myself, as subscribers.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

277

THE DEATH OF STVAHT.

SATIRES HERALDS OF FAME.

Night wraps the slumb’ring camp about

With fast increasing gloom,
When on the silence breaks a shout

That speaks of pending doom.
Hoarse sentry’s challenge, rude alarms

Of cries and tramping feet;
The drowsy troopers fly to arms

Expected foes to meet.
But see, a friend ! the countersign

Is given, picket passed,
ind breathless, Coaming, down the line

He rushes, lightning fast :
” Ye Southern men, our city fair,

The Mecca of our land.
Is doomed within a day to bear

The weight of focman’s hand.
Phil. Sheridan, the ruthless, rides

With twenty thousand horse,
And, lest some accident betides

To stop him in his course
To morrow’s sun will set upon

Our city given o’er
To foes whom even women shun.

Remember Shenandoah ‘ ”
To Stuart thus the rider spake.

Then turned and tele away.
While I hey prepared the laee to make

Against the dawn of day.
The bugle sounds, and weary men

Mount quick their jaded steed.-.
No thought of sleep nor hunger then,

They go where Stuart leads.
Their leader’s faee new life imparts

In battle’s fiery wrath :
Nor wounds nor death such rock-ribbed hearts

Can fright from duty’s path.
On, on ! the dreaded foe doth knock

At Richmond’s very gates ‘

To-morrow brings the battle’s shock.

Scorn him who hesitates ‘

Day bleaks; the battle gains apaee.

The sun is scri ened from sight,
While Stuart, ‘gainst a kindred race,

Poes battle for the right.
Now strike for ” Dixie, home and friends,

While “Stuart ” is the cry
That to each arm uplifted lends

The strength to do or die.
The serried ranks advance, retreat,

The earth shakes ‘neath their tread,
They trample ‘neath their hors. b’

The corses of the dead.
Sore pressed, the line ot gray gives way

Before the stronger blue.
Their chieftain dies; they hear him say,

” Brave men, stand Fast and true ! ”
While spurring hotly to the front

Thro’ hissing, leaden air,
lie sei’ks the battle’s very brunt

To lead in person there.
He wins, but gives his precious life

Our liberty to save;
This bitter, fratricidal strife

Hath tilled a hero’s grave.
“Go back ! each one your duty do

As I mine own have done ‘ ”
Immortal words! Ye show how true

This dying Southern son.
Our nation weeps with covered head

While freedom’s sadd’ning groan
Proclaims the peerless Stuart dead

Ood taketh back his own,
But. lives heroic, lives sublime,

End not with fleeting breath;
They are as jewels set in Time,

Whose luster o’ercometh death.
Forever thro’ the years that lapse

Shall ghastly banners wave,
While glory’s bugle sounds the “taps”

O’er deathless Stuart’s grave.
St. Paul, Minn., Augusts, 1S93.

The heralds of eternal fame

Of martyred dead should be
The voices of the glorious land

And of the sadder sea.

Then we will woo the whispering winds

To sing unto the sea
The saddened songs that ever bind

Our ladened hearts to thee

Great leaders of the hard-fought figl its,

Your battles o’er and done.
We’ll give you praises through the night

And ‘neath the splendid sun.

To Barnard Bee, who named “Stonewall.”

No immortelles we’ll bring.
But ‘mid the tall Palmetto’s shade

The mocking birds shall sing.

For Jenkins, best loved of his men,

Who perished at their hands,
The sad sen waves, with moan and fret.

Shall sing upon the sands.

Cur Anderson, the Christian knight.
Though ” Fighting Dick ” by name,

The tire flies, with flashing lights.
Shall blazon forth his fame.

And Ripley, soldier brave, we’ll pi

With sea bird’s wierd-like call.
\s lifting prelude to the tale
Our wondering minds enthrall.

For Clement Stevens, < Sharleston’s own,

The ” Iron Battery ” sage.
All nature sings in unison,

The world’s hook holds bis page.

Heroic Elliott, Sumter’s pride,

The Bayard of his Stste—

The meteor, blazing through the sky,
Portrays his most sad fate.

(If States Rights < ‘ist, who fought and died

Like knights of other days,
The w hip-poor w ills through summer’s night
Chant sweet but dirge-like lays.

lb.. ugh Beauregard we may not claim

Bj birthright as our ..w n.
Yet when we sing our vesper hymns

Our heart strings give the tone.

The sea, the seas, with ocean’s roar,

I loth psean Ingraham’s glory ;
The land, the lands reverberate

This hero’s famous st..i v.

And Tom linger, sublimely brave,
Who fought his ship so well —

Go ask the spirits of the deep

If still they feel his spell.

( >ur privates sleeping on the hills,

Our sailors on the shore.
With graves moaning o’er their heads.

At rest for evermore.

The God of peace above them all,

Their flag forever furled.
We’ll bow the knee in silent prayer,
l’oor lighters in the world.
Charleston, s. c., April, ls:«. James G. Holmes.

‘■Dedicated to South Carolina’s dead Confederate heroes.

A. S. Morton.

Angus P. Brown, Columbia, S. C, sends new names,
with the money, and adds: ” Your subscribers here
are delighted with the Veteran, and hope for its con-
tinued success.”

C< )N FEDERATE VETERAN.

/ lOi a I WASHINGTON.

a battle of Antietam,
! in front of the 1-t I
D. 39th R< g N. Y. Vols,
ward killed.

rn Hill, Va.. July 1. L862, by

W .1. Whitlrick, B2d Pa. Vols. This flag was

th Carolina regiment, who piled up

■ the attack ol Butterfield’s brigade.

-■ nl.. .1 ” Port Royal, Cedar

urg, June 2 I. Weldon Rail-

■ – i Vol by Capt. J. W. Scott, Co. D,
Pa. Vol., taken from hands of color bearer on

UiriiiL’ tl imnt of April 1. 1865, al

Va.

7th S. C. Reg., by private S. C. An-
18th Mass. Bat.
Ltleflag, 1 Sheridan’s forces, Sept. 13, 1864,

Inf.
– ith Carolina State flag no history.

I Slimier Flying Artillery, in the battle
of Appomattox Station, April 8, 1 865, by Chief Bi
– rn i-i \ … Vet. Vol. Cav.

– mtei Heavy Artillery, in the battle

eek, April 6, 1865, by Sergt. Geo. Pitman,

■ N. V. Lincoln Vol. Cav.

tli flagof 1-‘. Tenn. Bat., at Chickahominy, June

27, I- 3erg1 John Marks, Co. D. L3th N. Y. Vol.

J. nn. Reg., at battle of Gettysburg,

1863. by the 1 1th Conn. Vol.

I in. Reg., by private Milton Mathew,

■ R< g. Pa. Vol. He also captured the Color

Battle flag of 1 Ith Tenn. Inf.. al battli of Gettys-
1 j 3, 1862, by the 1 Ith Conn. Vol.
lag of 1 Ith Tenn silk . at Sailor’s (reek,
Apri M Norton, Adit. 6th Mich. Cav.

■:. flag of Texas brigade, al Snargsburg, Sept. IT.
b\ the 9th l
Cattle Ha- ..i 1st Texas Inf.. in battle al Appomat-
\|.ril 8, 1865, by 1st Lieut. M. A. Reed,
D, ML N. V. Vol.
Battle flagof 3d Texas Cav., by Brig. Gen. Kilpat-
riek’- command in raid on Macon Railroad, Aug. 20, ’64.

Battle flag, II I- Ti sae Brig., by private Samuel

Johnson, 9th Pa. I;

Battli flag of 1st Va. Inf.. by 82d N. V. Vol., at Get-
urg.

i Va. In!’., at Gettysburg, Pa.,July2, ’63.
Battle flagof 1th Va. Inf., May |-_\ L864, in battleof
\\ ild« rm

Ltleflag of 2d Va. Inf.. 13 battles inscribed upon
it. by 37th Mass. Vol. at battle of Winchester, Sept.
19. 1864.

Battli ■ Aug. 16, 1864. near front Royal, Va., by
H.J Murray r.. |;. in, N. Y. Cav., and private F.

1 ■ I nt, from 3d Va, Cav.

I 7th Va. Inf.. by the 82d X. Y. Vol. at
Lysburg.
Battle flag of 8th Va. Vol.

little flag of LOth Va. Vol., at Chancellorsville, Va.,
May 3, 1863, by the 68th Pa.. Vol.
Flag, stars and bars of 12th Va. Vol., in cavalry en-
nenl near Beverly Ford, June, 1863, byGen. Kil-
patrick, I’. s. A.

Cattle flag 9th Va. Inf., July 3, L863, at battle of

< lettysburg, Pa., by private John E. Clopp, Co. F, 71st
Pa. Vol.

Battle flagof 9th Va. Inf.. in hat tie at Sailor’s Creeek,
April 6, 1865, by Corp. J. F. Benjamin, Co. M (Harris’.
Vol. Cav.

Battle flag 6th Va, Inf.. July 30, 1864, by Corp. F.
Hogan, Co. A, 15th Pa. Vol.

Cattle iCilt l’Jth Va. Inf.. in battle al Sailor’s Creek,
April 6, 1865, by 1st Lieut. James H. Gibben, Co. C,
2d N. V. Vol. I –

Cattle flag 1st Va. Cav.. at Aldie, Va.. June 17, 1863,
by 1st Mass. Cav.

Cattle flag L8th Va. Vol.

Cattle flag 25th Va Vol.

Flag llth Va. Reg., by Sergt. II. A. Delavie. Co. I,
11th I’a. Vol.. at battle of Five Forks. Va., April 1. ’65.

State flag llth Va. Cav. of 1864, inscribed, “Cod
arineth the patriot,” on one side, and on the other
“Virginia State arms.” by private J. F. Adams. Co.
D, 1st Va. Cav., Nov. 12, 1864, in an engagement near
Nineveh, Va.

Cattle flag 32d Cat. Va Cav., hv private Ed. Hand-
ford, Co. II. I’d C. S. Cav.. near Woodstock, Va., Oct.
‘.i, 1864.

Flat:, star- and Cars L8th Va. [nf., by 2d Lieut. C. E.
Hunt, 59th N. V. Vol.

Cattle flag L8th Va. Inf., in battle at Sailor’s Creek.
April (;. 1865, by 1st Sergt. I. S. Calking, Co. M, 2d

X. V. Cav.

Battle tlnix -JC.th Va. Inf.. in battle at Sailor’s Creek.
April 6, L865, hv Coran 1′. Evans, Co. A, 3d Ind. Vet.
Cav.

Cattle flag of 25th Cat. Va. Inf., in battle at Sailor’s
Creek, April 6, 1.865, hv private Frank Miller, Co. M,
2d X. V. Vol. Cav.

Cattle flag of -J, th Va., Inf., in Cattle at Sailor’s
Creek, April 6, 1865, hv private W. F. Holmes, Co. A.
3d Ind. Vet. Cav.

Colors 30th Va., by private George -I. Shapp, Co. I-;,

I’.Hsl l’a. Vol.

Colors 36th Va. Vol.. Sept. 19, L864, near Winches-
ter, Va., h v Patrick McEnroe, private Co. I), 6th X.
Y.Cav.

Cattle flag 38th Va. Inf., in Cattle of Sailor’s Creek,
April ii, L865, by Capt. John B. Hughey, Co. I.. 2d
Ohio Vet. Vol.

Cattle flag 38th Va. Reg., at battle of Gettysburg,
Pa., July 2, 1863, by Sergt. Daniel Miller, Co. G., 8th
Ohio.

Cattle flag Kith Va. Inf., in battleof Sailor’s Creek.
April 6, L865, by Sergj;. \V. P. Morris, Co. C, 1st X. V.
Lincoln Cav. Vol.

Cattle flag 10th Va. Inf., “Southern Cross,” hv 1st
Mich. Cav., at Falling Waters, Md., .Inly 14, L863.

Flag 126. Va. Inf., by Corp. Charles L. Russell, Co.
II, 93d X. V. Vol.

Cattle flag 41st Va. Inf.

Cattle flag 56th Va. Inf.

Cattle flag 56th Va. Inf., May VI, L864, hv private
C. W. Wilson, Co. K, Ith Excelsior Reg.

Cattle flag 67th Va. Inf., by private B. H. Tillison,
Cith Mass. Vol.

Cattle flag llth Va. Vol., at kittle of the Wilder-
ness. May 12, L864, by Sergt. Albert March, Co. B, 64th
X. Y. Vol.

Battle flag 55th Va. Vol., May 6, 1864, by Sergt, W.
P. Townsend. Co. G, 20th Ind. Vol.

Battle Hag 47th Va. Vol., by 50th Penn. Vet. Vol.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

279

Buttle Hag 50th Va. Reg., in the Wilderness by pri-
vate John X. Opel, Co. G, 7th Ind. Vol.

Virginia State Hag, June 3, 1864, by Corp. Terence
Bigley, Co. D, 7th N. Y. Art., at batte <>f Wilderness.

Flag, stars and bars of Flatrock Rifles, Lunenburgh
County, Va.

Virginia State flair, at battle of Phillipi, Va., June
3, l.Sfi’l, by Nth Reg. Ohio Vol.. inscribed. “Presented
by the ladies of Bath, Va. .Motto: God protect the
right.”

Virginia State colors.

Va. Cav. standard, in a charge at the battle of Will-
iamsburg, by private Samuel Coskey, Co. I. 1st Cav.
(Written with red ink, A. G. G., 1862.)

Virginia State colors, at battle OI Sailor’s Creek,
April 6. 1865, by Corp. ErnineC. Payne, 2d N. Y. Vet.
Cav.

Battle flag, \’a. State colors, in battle at Farm’s
Cross Roads, April 5, 1865, by Henry C. Wasfel, Co.
A, 1st Pa. Cav.

Flag, Virginia. Inscribed: “Our cause is just, our
rights we will maintain.”

Virginia State Hag. Sept. 19, 1864, near Winchester,
Va.. by private Geo. Reynolds. Co. M, 9th N. Y. Cav.

Virginia State flag, presented by Lieut. E. D. Wheel-
er, 1st Artillery, Nov., 1875.

Rattle Hag 18th Va. Inf.. at battle Of the Wilder-
ness. May 5. 1864, by Lieut. Col. Albert M. Edwards,
24th Mich. Vol.

Garrison flag, ” Secession ville,” James’ Island, s. (‘..

defenses of Charleston, Feb., 1865

Garrison Hag of the citadel of Charleston, S. (‘.,
Feb. is. 1865.

Garrison flag, “Fori Moultrie.” Charleston Harbor,
Feb. 18. 1865. ‘

Tin- last three were presented to tin’ War Depart-
by Brig. Gen. A. Shimmelfennig.

It may seem odd to publish the list of Confederate
Hags captured by the federals, and to omit those cap-
tured by the Confederates which are reported as “re-
captured” from them by Union forces. The propor-
tion of such flags reported is very small. The report
credits the following named soldiers and commands
with having captured the flags named: Sergt. John
II. Denton, Company E, Eighth Alabama Regiment,
captured the Second Michigan. Kemper’s brigade
captured several. Company C, Fifth Va. Regiment,
captured the flag of the Twenty-eighth New York
Regiment ; Company K o\’ the F-ifth Virginia Infantry.
The Fifty-first Pennsylvania was captered by Lieut.
1>. A. Wiggins, of the Thirty-seventh North Carolina.
The Second New Jersey was captured by private Jas.
R. Dickey, Company I), Fifth Texas.

In nearly every instance these flags were sent to the
regiments or the Governor’s of the States represented.

REUNION OF THE FOURTH GEORGIA REaniEXT.

M. T. Ledbetter, Piedmont, Ala.: We have named
our Camp, “Camp Stewart,” to commemorate the vir-
tues and noble heroism of three brothers who went to
the war from this section, viz.: A. (>.. J. T., and S. D.
Stewart. Three braver and truer soldiers never en-
listed under any banner, and their surviving comrades
thus honor their memory, while they commemorate
their deeds of valor and renown.

A few notes on the reunion of the famous old Fourth
Georgia Regiment, which occurred on the I’d and 3d
of August, will be interesting to the many Georgia
readers of the VETERAN.

The lovely town of Talbotton has achieved a bril-
liant success in this her second entertainment of these
battle-scarred veterans, and from the gallant old com-
mand none hut the most grateful ami appreciative
sentiments are heard. These ten full and elegant old
companies of ‘Id were represented by a handful each
of veterans from LaGrange, West Point, Talbotton,

.leflerson ville, Mollticello. Mi lledgevi lie. Calhoun, Ogle-
thorpe, Americus, and Albany. W. II. Gilbert, the
handsome veteran Mayor of the city of Albany pre-
sided gracefully, and the will arranged programme
was most successfully carried out in every particular.
There were several appropriate addresses of welcome
by prominent citizens and old soldiers of Talbotton,

and patriotic and beautiful response was made by Col.

.lone-, nt’ Albany, son of a brave officer of the Fourth
Georgia.

The fiery eloquence of our own “silver-tongued
lli -iir,” as he received, in behalf of his regiment, the
portrait of Gen. Doles, painted and presented by Miss
Daisy Hall, of Macon, Ga., the lovely “daughter of

the regiment,” created great enthusiasm, while hi-
every soulful UtteranCI Was applauded to the erho.

Gen. Phil Cook was received with wild applause.
and his old boys gaze d with love-lit eyes on their gal-
lant old leader as he stood before them, the impels. .11

ation of a Southern soldier, brave a- a lion ami gentle

a- a woman.

The last and loveliest of this beautiful day’s attrac-
tion- was the recitation of a poem, “The Flag of the
(•Id Fourth Georgia,” written by Mrs. Col. II. W. Wil-
lis, “mother of the regiment,” and recited in a most
charming manner by master Albert Snead, son of the
gallant Fletcher T. Snead. Adjutant < lent ral of I >oli –
brigade. Mrs. Snead, now associate President pfSoule
College, Murfreeslioro, Tenn., was present, and had
the pleasure of witnessing the adoption of her hand-
some and manly hoy as a “son of the regiment.”
This honor had lieen bestowed hut once before, and
then upon the chivalrous Grady, after the utterance of
a noble address mi the invasion of the reunion of this
regiment at Americus in 1889.

The Fourth Georgia will meet at Milledgeville n^xt
year, where they will unveil a monument erected by
them over brigadier General Doles, who was their first
Colonel, and greatly beloved by his men.

W. F. Travis. Adjutant, Tullahoma, Tenn., after
reading one Veteran, writes: ” It is worth more than
the year’s subscription. Go on in your good work and
let us, our children, and all future generations, see and
know who the Confederates were. Let them know
that the principles we fought for are fully guaranteed
by the Constitution of our country, and that we were
patriots willing to offer our all in defense of our homes
and rights. 1 want to hear that you have placed the
Veteran, in every home in all this broad land, especi-
ally in the South.”

Editor B. B. Greenwood, Breckinridge, Texas: “We
think it the duty of all good Southern people to sub-
scribe for and contribute this much to the support of
a publication of this character.”

2 So

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

CONFEDERATE DEAD AT if At ON,
01 ORG I A.

W r Bailey

J V Huntei

‘ >reen .1 Brantley H

‘ A Brelaud i

Prom the Macon Telegraph and

1/ i ;. . of April 26, 1 V 7 S , a bi rap
of which Mr. .1. L. Cook has fur-
nished the Vi i eh \n. we gel the
follow ing list of the dead of the
Southern armies there buried in
l 864. All but the lirst fourteen died
in 1864. The editor states that it
i< considered nearly perfect. A copy
was put in the corner-stone of the
beautiful monument at a promi-
nent point near the court-house.

v. ‘••■•■ -‘• ”;::;,;::

Li iTall I mm Confed

.1 \V swiney — Di C IS

lum, Capl I- Mh renn Noi III

w I! Bird \

.1 1- McGraw I)

Thos ‘ lopeland A

I il Yates —

Willie CRos* – from Ri i…. .May 21

Robert M Bee ….. B 1st Ga Reg’s

MK Downs H…5UtbAla Dec 14

W It Humbi – IS Ala I L6

M Kaugb M 2d Ten n Dec 28

* M. iiiian — …29th Ga 1

Thos Obara \ ..12th cia Dec 28

1864

lg| Florida Jan i

Ni wman’s l>at

.15 ;il Tenn ran 16

. I. . 1st lia Ian 16

K ,.51st Gil Jan 31

I ■ i Inlej ‘s bat

D UUtb Ga Feb I

U 88 . …Dei 7
Decll

1-1 i. a Hca’s Dec II

• il Stewart

.las F Hewston „

James Smll ii

.1 W Shaw

H Dan lei

lain. – Rail

lames A I [obba ..
.1 * i HammoudN

8 Mill b \ nun S i

i ■ W Deerson T ;ih Flu

W II Rosa — .. nh

M” i–ii\ y, i lapl K nh Ala

II

..E..

K

A
,K„

\

D
..(‘..

I-

I.

.1…
. I..

D.!

May

1 1 29th Ga

K III ii I Is

Man .Ii. I la

i.iih Tenn ..

\ia

25th I la
■ :si h Tenn…
ItSd Ga.

S7tb Ala May 81

,17th Ala Maj 24

68d Ala

17th Ga May 24

.2iii h Ga Maj 25

,10th 8 C May 21

2d Ga May 26

i .ii.ii’s Res’ve May 3<>

■-‘;.i Ala May 29

,17th Ala May 29

,54th Ga May 18

24th s C May 29

9 ti I la May 27

.80tb Ga May 29

F .M Miss Maj 28

It. ..Mil Confed Cav

.1 M I lav ie
Win Vlckl
W Lester

I \ hi’, i-

A lien Ham. s
.1 W Rodaert

-lull ii Mil i ,,

Solomon Sagers.

BenJ Cadlsh

.1 Bradford

l- Reedy

Geo Hint/.

.1 ii i iroover

I Lovetl

N A Lawson

Joshua Harrold…

a M Brewton

J A Black 15

.1 W Elliott F

W i; siniih. corp’L i:

.1 Batchelor E

WT Belcher. K

I’M [anney
J W Bell.. ‘

A I. K

PE Banks C…6tbGa . . June 22

James smith H. . ,40th Ala June 21

• I l. Johnson E 81st M Iss rune 20

.1 .1 Saunders A ..Jut ti (ia June 19

E.I Bardwell K…85tb Miss

John Kiley 15. 33d Ala lime *

A .1 Pearson G.inthsr rune 16

A i; smith G…PerrinsMCav.Junel6

■la s Andrews A. ..88th Ala lime III

H Woodford […67th Ala Inne 16

Marlon Motley B ,58th Ala lunrii

<■ l Morris F ,11th Tenn June l”>

M M Carter 11 66th Ga Inne in

Ben] Lewis B…57tb Ala lime Hi

R F Yarbrmigh D…17th Ala June in

I W Sullivan A.. ,17th Ala tune 6

Win Wray B

M V Nichols.

T .1 RnhertK F .

.1 II Hill I.

lit’ Kyle B..

Kilfus Dean A…

3 (i Thomas H

J A Weaver D. . ,34th Ga lune 2li

Wm Crenshaw D… mith Miss June 27

Henry Davis B. ,19th N U lune 27

B W Reek D…64th Vn June 27

J Roberts F…20th Miss lune 29

..491 h i ia June

1st Tenn Cav

.39tb Miss June 5

.ti.’iii <ia Inne 5

.. 51st. Tenn June 1

21th Texas

,.18tb Ala I une 24

H.it.i-rl Lewis c

w Thomas I

SV I. shaver . \

w w Sewell D

.1 T Polpps I

I MarUn <i

I R Hilslni U

I’ Ii Reed E

,1 Powell E

B I. Plllard

Thos Anderson
Ji ibn Asken ….
i ‘ \ Friday

\ Oth Ala luly

K Isih Ala luly

68d ‘ -,i ….July

■Villi Ala Inly

5th Ua July

si Ii Tenn I ill v

58th N C Iiilv

16th Miss .inn

USth Miss Julv

,49th Ala I nly

.t h i ;.i i lav luly

nh Tenn luly

I2d Ala Illlv

C 28tb Tenn Illlv

I (5th Ala Illlv

.i Ii i la Res luly

Jlth Ala hat.. July

Slth Ala lulv

I’. Hi Ala July

12th lellll Julv

7th Kla I nly

Ward’s A tfy.Julv
16th Miss . . . July

M I oilier

T A Mules (•

.less.- Q Wheeler K

w i Rouse K

I) W Mellhenny –

W J ‘ irillles E

M \ Boydston I-‘ 15th Miss ,,,;,

A .1 Bush I 2d Tenn Julv

Joel Battle \ ,12th Ala bat. July

if Clay C. ,37th Mi- ,iui\

David Lester …. K 29th Ala Inly

A in i is Hi ill ins Ethrldge’s Art..JuIy

A.I league V 2.1 Ala Illlv

G K Crone V…9ttl Tenn .. July

ES Watson ii. l.-.th Miss lulv

It J s K iililli N c lulv

W J Gordon F.. Jiitli Ala lulv

E 15 Hill D. llllh (la Illlv

Joseph Watson H i,:;,i i la.. July

J I! Hooper K I2dl’enn luly

I M Beach i. Bth Tenn Julv

w M Murray .. B…54th Va July

A I, Smith — July

H Braden.Sergt K… nth Tenn July

.las Han. Col _, |.,ih Miss Judy

I-‘-I Polk E ,56th Ga July

.losiah Crawley. <• nth Miss July

Newton L Moore V.. ,15th Miss luly

s it. Hew… —Miller’s regim’tjuly

….K…7th Kla lulv

….A ‘

…K

….C

…A

A nderson

.1 a Maden

Ii w Magee

J W Ashfleld …

Wm Cox

s Hal], musician

II ration

B DSpyker

K a Kellej
E i ‘owart

,.21sl Tenn Julj I

.I’.Mb Miss Iiilv :

1st ii:, lulv:

. 7th Ala Illlv :

-…19th I,a Illlv.

,.— …54th lia Inly –

..—…Winchester Julv :

E 55th Ala Illlv

I i Ii ua July :

28
28

-. 20

I FGray F 12. 1 Tenn July 28

C . llh Ark Inlvjs

28
28
28

J M Barren! ine

s Hoiion

F M I..\ lielll. NIL’. I’

i: I. Davis

w n Jones

J F Miles

w Martin

T.I Richards

A Stratton K

w s Vaughan

C Waters

J Hillivards, I torp’l

T Abar.Sgt

J A M.ss.-r A

H F Smith —

M King F

J A i rawford G

Barnabas Taylor.. a

Moses WhlttOU II

J M llennell. S(;t Maj

.1.1. .Iinson C

H i pchurcb E

M <i Arington

It i omtorl

J A Harris

B -M Ala

11 Isl I, a

H 1st \rk

E .’Id l la ( ‘av

\ -‘.Hi Via .
C ..mill Con Cav. .Julv

I’ 26th Ala lulv

Julv:

Julv

..July:

.July:

…lulv:

26th Ala

July

1 oi Mllltln .. Julv

B isi .ia st LineJuly

Ii. nth Miss

P.. SlSt Ala

A…87th \i:i

Is vearsuld…
F ,.54th Via .

29th Ga

22d Ala

. IlllV
..lulv
July
July
.July
Juiy
.Aug

I2d Ala \ug

54th ii;i \u^

29th Ala Vug

17lh Ala Aug

B.. ,66th Ga Aug

E I’l ti M iss \ ug

Aug

‘i’ Carrel] I.. .29th Ala Aug

<i It Italian —…Gates’ Bat t’y. An

\\’ 11 llainiii.ind

R Rlcbboug

Win Anderson.

S R Meal

J Tidwell

James ‘ ioopi r

Rowan’s ” Aug

E. lnth SC Vus;

A. ..12th Miss Aug

— …Phelln’s Hat’v A ug

11 , 15th Ala \ii K

\ ‘ la Militia Aug
St,iggs’ Hat t’y Aug

J F i lardner A

J Stanton li …id Ala Cav…”.. Aug

John Burton Ii.lsliia lies Aug

A Morgan <i 66th Ga Aug

J ‘ I Benton E.. ,56th Tenn Aug

n smith — Aug

• I l’llojean K …Kit 11 I.ll AUg

A Teuton A .2.1 lia St Line. Alia

It C Ie F…42d Tenn Aug

W T Jones D… 2.11b Ala Aug

Wm R Mabry K…4th Ga Mil Aug

I. F Young I. ..39th N C Aug

.1 C Gilbers C…4tb Miss Aug

W H Hammock A 1st (ia Bat’n ..Aug

J T Barbee K…37th (ia Amc

W J Johnson C.Wlth (la Aug

Thos Wolfe K …5th Ga Hes Aug

A Robertson H…12th Miss Cav.. Aug

W W Mills I.. ,28th Ala Aug

J W Wilkinson A.. ,4th Ky Aug

,.E
II
E

\ A Blnwlddie, ens’n
w .1 Reynolds, Capl A

.1 ltatii.v II

.1 Russell C.

LBIackman I:

T I. I’a\ is

A .1 Council. ….
i; w Bryan
T A Baglej
I.c iisey. Lieut…

J Maxwell, l ‘orp’l „ A

Thos J l hamliers — ,

D ‘ …dry II

I . A nderson H

‘i W McGee I

.las h Varnado n

C Adams I.

i i: Teagle A .

.1 Pettlgrew K.

FSntls

John Phillips II

M King C.

J c Haneo.-K I.

.1 (i Bailey B

W M Jordan A.

J E Barclay K

c Lovell .

\ J i bompson K.

John Hart \

.1 F Scroggins K.

J II Weed I.

I. Bailey K.

i ‘ Ward K.

E ( ‘ Johnson — .

I. Griffith C,

T V 15. -lew, bnslgn — .

A Lcdhetler F.

s E Hoi, ins B.

w T Cochrane A.

15 15 Evans I’

M 15 (iarrett (i.

A I’ Holston G.

T W int., E

w 11 Woodford 15.

James Winslet A.

Jol. ii Nelson A.

Robert Hester K.

I’m id Golhard C.

Joslah Payne…. B

J T Seott B.

James Northcul c.

Nathan Mcllhane l
Sergl It J McKnlght…C.

J 1′ 1\ now les 15

I ‘ . ■ i more F

li Faullnberry —

W i: Graham E .

J W Vlckory I..

Sgi J 15 Marshall..

J’ Null

J K Wilkinson

J E tscotl

I. Shaham

Win Isler

I* !’ Woniaek

Jii.lson Jones

J E McAbee

s Long

WT Fisher

J li Alveston

W W Bawnell ….
L Fredon

M J H lldson

.1 McCoy

.il. 1. nil Aug

J’th Miss Aug

…Hi Ala.. \uu

:.l Miss Vug

17th Ala Vug

Torrent’s Bat Vug

Kith SC \ug

.23d Ala

Id Ua

I’l Coupee B.V.Aug

i. Hi Texas Ana

Vug

1st Ga Ana

18th Via….. Vug

22d Miss Vila

vua

….I…, \ie_.

‘.nh Miss vua

■villi Miss Aug

Jeffreys n* \ tig

68d Va „ \ ii-

1st Ela Aug

•Hi Ga Mil \ua

42d Ala Ana

list Tenn Aug

lnth Miss vug

.88d Miss

1st Ala

•VTth Ga

Id Miss

::.l N C

■”.71 h Ala Aug

nih Miss \ua

\”a

12th Ga Mil Alia

,:ist Mi- Vug

-nth N c Aug

I7tli Ala Aug

Miller’s Ca\ Ana

.M iller’s i’a\ Aug

27th Ala \ug

;.l A :.ih Mo Ana

nth Miss \u.j

33d Ala Auk

26th Ala

25th Ala ,..,

lath s i’

..iillh Tenn

31th Miss

Il h 1 enll

i-i Via

29th Ala

,55th Tenn …
Bellamy s By
2d Ala I.

Aug
Aug
Vug

\ie_-

Aug

Ana
Ana

Ana

Aug
AUg

Ana

\
i.
\
B
15

…II

….F.

… (‘.

C.

C.

…,D

,…F.

….F.

….A.

….D.

c

James Abernathy A.

.1 v Crittendeu K.

S M Vaneleave D.

Jos H Johnson E..

la w II Simmons E.

W Rogers I.

Arthur D Whittlesey G

Ml. Miss Vug 111

.’nih Tenn Ana 19

Ana Is
Ana 18
Ana 18

\le_-Js

Aua 29

Vug vi

.Aua 80

S i ; Anderson

J F Smith

S W Adams. .

A leer \’lanes

W A Taylor

.1 E Shackelford..
Ira B Hawkins…

\ Simmons

James Rials

\V II Holland I

Sat A s Thomas E.

li Hampton K.

T A Hogan B

Sal i has Maauire B.

John i ‘arley K.

John House I.,

John I’ Brooks E.

Sai ii II Bushing E.

W C Hailes II.

ltol.t II Harris H.

B Owens ,G..

J K PSmallwood I.

R H Morgan G..

Wm Stevens H..

J F Vickers K..

Allen Daughtry I).

Robert Jacobs H..

A McKorkle….. C

I To be concluded i

I’

C.

15

“”‘.’.’.’.ii,

E

,…F

15

K

l.’d Ala..
5th I. a Hes

lnth Ala

3d Miss

1st Confed ..
I.’lh I. a Mil

::.l Miss
21th Ark..

39th (ia Aua 30

■Mth Va Aua :i

.3d Tenn Vug 81

3d Ga Mil Vug 31

12.1 Ala Sept 1

,PerrIn’sCav…Sept I

,46th Ga Sept 2

54th Ga Sept 1

,54th Ala

■Villi Ala lav Sept 2

..46th Tenn Sept •”‘

84th Ala Sept

.Inlll Miss Sept

Md Ga. s.-pi

1st Mo Sepl

65th Ga Sept

17th Ala Sept

:id Miss Sepl

I’l I ullpee Hv Sept

..1st Ark Sept

,46th Ala Sept

12lh Missiav.Sept

..2d Ga SS Sept

1st Fill Sept

32d Tenn Sept

,50th Ala s, pi

1st (ia Cav Sept

list Ga Sept 6

.It li La Sept .”.

,60th Tenn Sept .1

.2d Ark Sept .1

29th Tenn sept 7

,33d Ala Sept 6

3i:th Miss .. Sept 5

25th Ga Sept 5

,7th Ga Sept 7

.1st Ga milltia.Sept 111

,1.1th Miss Sept 8

.2d Ark Sept, 8

(instate Line.Sept 9

nthGa Sept 9

,9th Ga Sept 10

1.1th Texas Sept 12

n next number.]

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

281

COSDEX.sED CORRESPOXUKS: / .

Coming too late for consistent reduction, there is
so much for the Veteran aliout camps and reunions
as news that radical abbreviations are necessary.

The Columbia County, Florida, Camp of United
Confederate Veterans, has been changed in name to
honor Gen. E. A. Perry, who was. after the war, gov-
ernor of that State. At its recent reunion there was
a fine attendance, and short addresses by Col. Walter
R. Moore. Capt. Jesse S. Wood. Washington M. Ives.
Senator J. F. Boyce, D. L.Greer, H. E. Braddock, W.
Teagle, Mr. Parnell, and others. After an enjoyable
dinner a Camp of Sons was organized with Forty to
fifty members as a beginning. Charles A. Finley,son
of (>’en. .lose .1. Finlev, was elected Commander, and
J. A. Quincess, Adjutant.

T. M. M urphrce. of Troy, A la., w ho was of the Sixth
Alabama Infantry, writes some important suggestions,
and concludes: “Yes, I am proud of the fact that 1
wore the gray, so much so that 1 have recorded it in
my family Bible.”

Vic. Reinhardt, of Terrell. Texas, thinks comment
in the Veteran is well distributed, and he commends
liberal attention to the Army of Tennessee. “In the
papers it is not often the heroism and valor of our
army under Sidney and Joe Johnston, Bragg, Hood,
and other gallant leaders of our Western arniv are
made known. It does me good to read these accounts
of active service, much of it from the ranks, and bear-
ing the impress of personal experience ”

James Dinkins, of Memphis, compliments the VET-
ERAN on the articles of Capt. W. Cartman Johnson, in
the July and August numbers of the Veteran, ami
states: •• He had just been admitted to the practice of
law when the war broke out, hut was among the first
to volunteer. He served in every capacity, from pri-
vate to Captain, and through all the trials and hard-
ships of that gallant company bore himself as a chiv-
alrous knight. He participated in all the battles from
1 1 1 1 1 1 linn to Petersburg, except perhaps one or two. on
which occasions he was detailed tor special duty. There
i> no one living now. who belonged to that incompara-
ble regiment, that took a more prominent part, or who
can relate the incidents with more accuracy than ( apt.
Johnson, and 1 hope he will give the VETERAN many
stories recalling the stirring scenes through which
‘the Barksdale-Humphreys Brigade’ passed.”

Miss Salley B. Hamner, now of Washington City,
but who educated fifteen hundred girls at Richmond,
favors the Veteran with “leaflets” that she has ad-
dressed this multitude under the title. ” Now that you
an- married.” There is a mystery in how any Miss so
thoroughly conceived the exact relations of wives.
The publication is a score of sheets printed on one
side, and printed exquisitely. Miss Hamner adver-
tises in this Veteran Her dialect in “Mammy Su-
san’s Story” will he read with pathetic interest, and
many an eye will he moistened ere it is finished

I.. 1′. Darling sends thirteen subscriptions from
H Lbler, S.C., aid >ny< but for the hard times he would
have sent many more.

Mrs. Gen. W. S. Hillyer, whose husband was on the

Staff of Cen. Grant, sends COpy of a letter to her from
Shiloh. Thanks are returned to the good lady for the
compliment. The letter is too good to be abbreviated,

and it i< too long for use at present in the Yin RAN.

Upon seeing a single copy of the VETERAN Gen. Jo-
seph R, Davis, of Beloxi, Miss., forwards subscription
with some pleasant personal recollections, and he adds :
“It has been a favorite theme of mine to write and
publish a reminiscence of events of the Confederate
States in the city of New Orleans. My association
with Jefferson Davis, my uncle, for the first 18 months
of the war in Richmond as Aid-de-camp, and subse-
quently as a general officer in Gen. Lee’s Army of
Virginia, and an acquaintance more or less intimate
with leading men. civil and military, gave me oppor-
tunities of knowing opinions and events that would
have been valuable in the conduct of such a paper.”

Lewis Tillman, Esq., Knoxville, Tenn., writes in his
candid way as a friend: ” 1 read the VETERAN with in-
terest. I think the price should be $1 — do not think
you can possibly keep it going at fifty cents. But you
have experience. 1 do hope you will make a succ. —
ol it. You ought not to work for nothing. You will
pardon me for saying that some of your paragraphs
give evidence of being written in haste.”

Charles I,. Dibrell, of Southern Express Co., Chat-
tanooga, Tenn.. sends a copy of the nicmoriam to Col.
Charles C. Joins Jr.. of Augusta, prepared by his son.
Charles E. Jones, and writes: “Unless I am in error

the Confederate Survivors’ Association, of Augusta.
Ga., was the first organized in the South, and from its
inception to the time of his death Col. Jones was its
President. I think it is’the intention of the Associa-
tion to leave its presidency vacant in demonstration
of their respect for him. at least for a long time.”

E. T. Eggleston, of Yazoo, Miss., says: ” 1 see Mr. J.
K. Jones, writing from McAllister. 1. T.. says, The
old war horse. Frank Cockrill, with his brave Missis-
sippians.’ My recollection is there were no brave
Mississippians in Cockrill’s brigade, but as gallant a
band of Missourians as our war produced. Is it an
error of memory on the part of Mr. Jones, or a typo-
graphical error’.'”

Many collections of funds for the Davis Monument
at Richmond are in suspended banks. Of such there
are 81,800 in the Mechanics’ Bank of Nashville, hut
the Young Men’s Democratic Club who raised it say
they will raise another like amount. There were 8200
in a suspended hank at Columbia, Tenn.

Miss Sin- M. Monroe, Wellington, Va.. is diligently
soliciting subscribers for the Veteran, she framed
the flags from the July number, and put them up in
a store, where they attract much attention. She is
zealous for all Southern publications. She write-:
“If 1 could trade Confederate money, cannon halls.
bombshells, or bayonets for books it would do very
well. I live on the upper part of the second Manassas
battle-field, where King’s troops were when Jackson
shelled them Thursday afternoon, and have been over
the battle-field lime and again, and every time brought
home something, either a shell, halls, bayonets, or
ramrods, and everything else 1 could fin, I. I have
State buttons of all the Atlantic ami Gulf States of
the Confederacy, all picked upon the field. I remem-
ber how the first gun sounded Sunday morning. July
21. 1861. I have a little tin cup picked up where
Jackson- troops charged — picked it up myself after
the battle. 1 live it all over sometimes. 1 have not
seen a name of a soldier I saw during the war in the
Veteran. Some Tennesseans got their breakfast hi ■■
the morning after the first battle.”

2S2

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

VJSCBLLAKEOVS ■ 0RR1 SPONDESCE.

.1 W . Tcknm. Rector of St. Luke’s Church at

• letter, from which

adi Hi- Bible saved his

– , ottsylvania Court House, May

• In that battle the color bearer of the enemy struck

.itl, the point of his Sag-staff, leaving a slight

We parted company immediately without an

introduction or an exchange of the courtesies of the

morning. If not too late, I Bhould like yet to make

intance of that color bearer and give him an

opportunity to explain and apologize for his rudeness

on that eventful morning. It he be yet alive. I should

like i” teach him in some way through the medium

<if your columns and tell him that it is not too late

amicably. The Bhot wan fired,

1 suppose, by one of the color guards. I have the

Bible and the bullet as mementos of my escape that

morning. If by publishing these facts you should

• me to mak<- the acquaintance of the soldier

n ho assailed me with the flag-staff, provided he is yet

alive, I would not desire his acquaintance otherwise.

J no. C. Rietti, Chalmer’e Brig., Army of Tennessee:

After the battle of Mumfonlsville. Ky.. September

1 I. 1862, which was fought by Chalmer’s Sigh-pressure

tde, composed of the 7th, 9th, 10th, 29th and nth

Infantry, the advance guard of Bragg’s
army -which unfortunate attack on that stronghold
resulted in a terrible repulse by the enemy, number-
ing a garrison of L500 men. and which surrendered
mber 17 to Bragg’s army —the writer of this

lound, in one of the tents of the captured Federals,
composed of Kentucky and Indiana troops, a small
sized New Testament which contained the following
on the fly leaf: “S. H. Crane. — A Mothers’ Gift.
Acknowledge the Lord in the day of thy youth.”
I carried thai small book on my person, which was a
consolation throughout all the great trials and
troubles of our long struggle for homes and tire-sides,

from 1862 to 1865, and would he made extremely

happy it’ I could only return this dear mother’s gift to
the hand- of thi original owner, if he has passed, like
myself, Bafely through and enjoys the blessings of this
life.

R, II. Phillips. Esq., Commander (‘amp LaG range,
Texas: 1 want Mrs. Jackson’s life of Si wall Jack-
son. If you have il on hand mail it to me, with the
price, ana I will remit by return mail. I have been
distributing your valuable magazine and several of
my friend- have promised me they would subscribe
for it. I am heartily in favor of making it the official

Organ of our I*. < ‘. V., and will vote so to do when we

meel in i

•I. Mont Wilson, Springfield, Mo.: Can’t you, at the
<nd of the year, republish all of the hack numbers for
the lirM ,-ix months, ill course we would have to
send in our names, the numbers we want, with the
m. mcy in advance. We would expect to pay more
than the regular subscription. Iain short one num-
ber, January and would give the price of the year for
this number, if I can’t gel it for less.

In considering thi Birmingham reunion a Veteran
writes: This occasion will bring out the full strength
of the gallant survivors, and is looked forward to with
nil interest .

El Paso, Texas. Aug. 15, 1893. — S. A.Cunningham
Sir: At a meeting of the Jno. C. Brown Camp. I’. C.

V.. held on the’ pith inst., upon motion of I.t. Col. \V.

M. Yandcll, the CONFEDERATE VETERAN was adopted

by the Camp as its official organ, and the Adjutant was

instructed to notify you accordingly.

Respectfully yours, Wymuiam Kemp, Adjt.

Biscoe Hindman, President Thos. C. Ilindman Biv-
ouac, Nashville. Teiin.: * * * It will give me
great pleasure, as President, to indorse the Veteran,

and I am sure that I can also speak for the Secretary.

S. E. Weaver. Gainesville, Texas, writes: In looking
over the list of Camps by States, I felt like giving the
yell when I saw that of the Lone Star State. But
what is the matter with Georgia, a proud old State,
w hose blood bathed evey field from where the match-
less Barton tell to the last sad scene at Appomattox?
( mly live Camps reported. Did they all get killed?

Dr. .1. Wm. Jones, under date of September ■”>, writes:
Please change my address from Atlanta to University
Station, Charlottesville, Va., where I go to enter upon
my duties as chaplain of the University of Virginia.
I hope to write for you more frequently.

M. T. Ledbetter, Piedmont, Ala.: I attended a re-
union of C. C. Y’s at Schenck’s Sulphur Springs. Sep-
tember _’. It was a lovely day for the occasion, and we
old veterans made good use of the time in mingling
together, talking over our trials, etc., during the war.
There was about three thousand people on the ground,
and about three hundred old soldiers. Just before the
hour for speaking the veterans assembled at a place
designated and marched to the stand. The procession
was formed under the direction of that old “war
horse,” Maj. Gen. “Lige” Anderson. The welcome
address was delivered by (apt. W. M. Haines, who led
the first volunteer company from this county to the
war. Two other short speeches were made by Capts.
A. !•’. McChee and II. T. Persons. Dinner was served,
after which we again assembled for an address by Col.
John II. Caldwell, who was a member of the 10th Ala-
bama regiment, Wilcox’s brigade. He made a grand
speech, as he always does. I took the advantage of t lie
occasion and requested him to introduce the Confed-
erate Veteran to the crowd, which he did very
cheerfully and ably. I think his little speech for the

paper did it much g 1. I secured subscriptions for

it on the grounds, and got the promise of a great many

more. 1 am doing all I can to make the VETERAN a

success, ior it is worthy of our earnest support.

Jno. M. Webb, Brigadier General commanding 1st
Brigade Northeast Texas Division, IT. C. V., Paris,

Texas, July 26: “Pear Sir — On receipt of the July
number of the CoNFEDKii.vn-: Vktkhan, containing the
Hags of our sorrowing Southland, my mind wandered
back to those four long years of carnage when that
beautiful banner was seen on every battle-field in
the thickest of the light, followed and defended by the
brave boys who wore the gray. And after reviewing
the past and thinking what should be done in order
to more fully make and preserve a history of our lost
cause. I concluded that I might do something toward
solving the problem by enlisting the old veterans in
the interest of your worthy Confederate magazine.
You will find inclosed the names of ten old veterans,
with the subscription amount. As soon as I get up
another club I will forward it.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

283

VNITED CONFEDERATE VETERAN CAMPS.

POSTOFFICE.

ILLINOIS.

NO.

OFFICERS.

ALABAMA.

POSTOFFICE. CAMP. NO.

Andalusia Harper 256.

Anniston Pel bam.

_’>

OFFICI BS.

Jno. F. Thomas. J. M. Robin-
son. Sr.

John M. McKleroy, W. H.
Williams

A s Stockdale, 1> L Campbell

John W. Inzer, Jas. 1). Truss

0. D. smith, James H. Lane
,W. R. Jones, N. H. Bewail
.J.F.Johnston, P. K. McMlller

1. H. Johnson, R. A. Jones
K. Galllard, J. K. Foster
M. L. Stansel, B. Unchurch

.Jno S Powers.

\V C Mcintosh, –

11.1 lole, I H. Mundy

p 11 Bowles,

A. M. O’Neal, 1. M. 1 Irow
.1. N. Davidson, A. P. Mel lart-
ney

.las. Aiken. Jos. K. Hugh’-

A. M. Avery. K. T. Pasteur

l-M Crenshaw. F K Dey

K T Coles, J I. Illirkr

A .1 Hamilton. J F Hamilton

.1. a. Caldwell, L. W. Uranl

.1. .1. Robinson, Geo. H. Black

RCbapman,

.1 1. Unison, in Whlteman

.11 11 slnttor. ‘.Vm E Miekle
1 linnet Seiliels.. I. H. Higglns
H M. Greene, .1. Q, Burton
Thos II Barry, John T Pearce

Ashlacd Henry D. Clayton …327..

Ashville St. Clair 308

Auburn Auburn • 238.,

Bessemer Bessemer 157.

Birmingham W.J. Hardee 19

Bridgeport Jo Wheeler 260

Camden Franklin K. Beck. ..224.,

Carrollton Camp Piekens 323

1 “a rthage Woodruff 330.,

Dadevllle Craff-Klmba]

Eutaw Sanders el

Evergreen (‘apt Wm Lee 338

Florence E. A. O’Neal 298..

Fort Payne W.N. Kstes 268..

Gadsden Emma Sanson ‘J7.V.

Greensboro Allen C. Jones 266

Greenville sam’l L Adams :;i:>

Guntcrsvillc ,. Mont, (iilnalh

Hamilton Marlon County 146

Jacksonville Col. Jas. B. Martin. 282.

LaFayette A. A. Greene 810.

Livingston Camp Sumter 332.

Lowndesboro …T J Bulloch 331

Marion I. w. Garrett 277

Mobile Raphael Semmes…. 11..

Montgomery Loma\ 151,

Opeltkn Lee Counts 261

Oxford Camp Lee 328

Piedmont Stuart

Roanoke. Alken-Smlth 283.

Rock ford Henry W. Cox 27(i

Seal.’ lames I’. Waddell ..268

Selma Capl R.Iones :I17

sprlngville. Springville ..228

St. Stephens Inllll. lames .850

Talladega Charles M.shellcv . 246

luseumhla.. .lames Deshler.

Tuskaloosa Camp Rodes, 262

Troy (“amp Rnltiii

Verbena Camp Uracle …281.

Wetumpka Elmore County ‘J-v.

Wedowee Randolph 116

ARKANSAS.

Alma Cabell 202. …lames E. smith. J. T. Jones

Benton David (I. Dodd 325… . c. K. Shoemaker

Ben ton vi lie Cam]) Cabell sfl ,.N. 8. Henry, A. J. Bates

Centre Point.. M idler 192 .1. M. Somervell, J. C. Ansley

Charleston Pat Cleburne 191 AS Cabell,

Conway.. Jeff Davis 218 V. P. Witt, W. D. Cole

Faj etteville W. H. Brooks Jit; T. M. (in titer, I. M. Patrldge

Fort smith Ben T. Duval 1 n; M M Gorman, R M Fry

Greenwood Ben McCullOCb I’M iHl.H’v Milum.W B W Hartsill

Haekett City stonewall 199 I.. B. Lake

Hope Gratiot 203 N. W.Stewart, John F.Sanor

Hot Springs Allien Pike it n Jno M Harrell, \ curl

Morrilton Robert W. Harper 207. .W. S. Hiinna. U. W. Harrison

Nashville loe Neal 208 W K Cowling, EG Hale

Newport Tom Hindman SIS… , T. T, Ward

VanBuren lohn Wallace 209…Jobn Allen. WC Bostlck

FLORI1M.

BrookvlUe W. w Lorlng 13 J. c. Da van t, F. L. Robertson

Cblpley McMillan 217…S M Robinson, G W Cook

Hade city Paseo C. V, Ass’n…. -7 Jas F I A H Havesies

Defunlak Sp’gs-E, Klrby-Bmltb 282…J. T. Slubbs, D. G. McLeod

Fernandimi Nassau 104 W. N. Thompson, T. A. Hall

Inverness Geo.T. Ward lis W.C. Zimmerman, W.S.Tur-
ner

w. A. Hand ley, B. M. McOon-

naghv
F i. smith. W. T. Johnson
K. n. Bellamy, P. \. Greene
Thos C Whitby, Edw P Gall
A. W. Woodall. W .1. Sprulell
A T H.irks.’.i M Pelham
w J Rhodes, i T I’ve
a. H. Keiier. l. p. Grey
A c Hargrove, \ P Prince
W.D.Henderson. I H.Bow l( s
K. Wells, J. A. Mitchell

J. F. Man II, Hal T. Walker
(‘. C. Enloe. R. S. Pale

Jacksonville.. ,.R. E. Lt e

Jacksonville Jeff Davis,

.Ins per. Stewart

Juno Pat ton Anderson …244…

58 <i T Maxwell, W W Tucker
230 i E. Merrill, C. J. Colcock
.155 u. J. Stewart, .1. E. Hanns

Lake City Gen E \ Perry.

. .1 F Highsmith

150 W. R. Moore, W. M. Ives

l.ak.land Francis 8 Bartow >t w h Reynolds, P M DeLeon

Marianoa.

Monticello…

Ocala….

.Minon

Pattoti Anderson..
..Marion Co.C. V. A

I .'(‘J W I) Barnes. F Philips
59 W. c. Bird, li. W. Partridge
-.i. Sam’l r Marshall, Wm Fox

Chicago Ex-Con. Ass’n 8 J. W. White, R. L. France

Jersey ville Beuev. e.x-Confed. . .not.Jos. s. Carr, Morris R. Locke

INDIAN TERRITORY.
Ardmore Jno. H. Morgan 107. ..J. L. Gaut. R. Scales

Orlando Orange Co 54… W G Johnson, B M Robinson

Palmetto Geo. T. Ward 58…J. C. Pelot. .1. W. Nettles

Pensacols WardCV. Ass’n 10 W E \.nd*rson, R J Jordan

Qulncy D. I.. Kenan HO R. H. M. Davidson, D. M. Mc-
Millan
st. Augustine. ..E. Kirby smith .176…J w Spitler, w J Jarvis

Sanford Gen. Jas. Finnegan..l49…A. M. Thrasher, C. H. Lefler

Springdale Pat Cleburne — …E. T. Ondle.J. S. Patterson

St. Pet ersburg… Cn mp Colquitt 80S W.C. Dodd. D. L. South wick

Tallahassee Lamar 161… . R A Whitfield

Tampa Hillshoro 3ti… F. W. Merrin, H. L. Crane

Titusville Indian River 47. .las Pritchard, A II Cohen

I’mnillla Lake Co ( ‘. v.A 279 E. A. Wilson, T. H. Blake

GEORGIA.

Atlanta Fulton County 159, clement A Evans, J F Edwards

Covington Ictterson Lamar ..305.. .J W Anderson.G 1’ Heard

Dalton Joseph E Johnston- 84.. A. F. Roberts, J. A. Blunt, in

Hawkinsville… Pulaski County —…A T Fountain. J M Burrows

Ringgold Ringgold ‘JOO . W .1 Whitsitt, R K Trimmier

Spring Place Jno. B. Gordon 5(1. R. E. Wilson, W. H. Ramsey

McAlester Jeff Lee..

I…N. P. Guy, K. B. Coleman

KENTUCKY.

Augusta John B. Hood 283 Jno. s. Bradley, J. R. Wilson

Bardstown Thomas H. Hunt 253 Thos. H. Ellis, JOS. F. Briggs

Bethel Pat. R. Cleburne . 252 .1 . A rrasmith. A. W. Bascom

Bowling Green Bowling Green 148 W. F. Perry, Jan. A. Mitchell

Carlisle … Peter Brambletl 314. ..Thos Owen, H M Taylor

Cyntbiana Ben Desha 89…D. M. Snyder, J. w. Boj d

Danville I. Warren Grlgsby.. 214 E. M. Green, J. H. Baughman

Eminence E. Kirby Smith 261. W. L. Crabb, J. 8. Turner

Flemlogsburg ..Albert 8. Johnston 232 Wm Stanley, Jno W Heflln
Frankfort Thomas B Monroe..l88 V W Macklin, Joel E Scott

Georgetown Geo. W. Johnson, 98 .A. H. Sinclair, J. Webb
Harrodsburg William Preston . 98 Busb W. Allln, John Kane

241 Nat i .ait her. J G Hranbam
101. ..P. H.Thomas, .!• P. Vaughn
iiki John Boyd, G. C. Snyder
261 Thos. Johnson, W.T. Havens

Hopklnsvllle.. Ned Merri wet tier
Lawrenceburg..J3en Hardin Helm

Lexington I. 1 1. Brerkluridge

Mi Sterling Roj S. Cluke

Nlcholasville Humph’y Marshall. 1S7 .Geo. B. Taylor, E. T. LUlard

Paducah \. P. Thompson .174… W.G. Bullitt, J. M. Brown

Paris lohn H. Morgan 95 AT. Forsyth, Will A. (iaines

Richmond Thomas B. Collins ,215 . Jas. Tevls, N. B. Dentherage

Rnssellvllle John W. CaldwelL.,189 .1. B. Briggs, W. B. McCarty

Shelby ville lohn H. Waller 237 W. F. Beard, R. T. nwen

Winchester Roger W. Hanson 186, H. F. Curtis, J. 1.. Wheeler

Versailles Abe Buford 97…J. C. Bailey, R. V. Bishop

LOUISIANA.

Alexandria Jeff Davis 6…G.I i Watts. WW. Whittlngton

Amite City Amite City 7S …A. P. Richards. G.W. Ban kston

Arcadia Arcadia. ,229. James Brlce, John A. Oden

Baton Rouge Baton Rougi 17 .1. McGrath. F. w. Heroman

Berwick. Winchester H r J Royster, F O Brien

DonaldsonvlUe MaJ.V, Maurtn 38…K. A.Poche. P. Garrel

Evergreen R. L. Gibson 88… Wm. M. Ewell, I. C. Johnson

Franklin ..Florian Comay 345 R W Collins, Thos J Shaffer

i.on/al.s P. O Fred N. Ogden 247…Jos.Gonsale88r,H T.Brown

Jackson Felicians 264 Zacb Lea, R. H. McClelland

LakeCharlee Calcasieu C. Vel 6! W.A.Knapp, W. L. Hutchings
L. Providence Lake Providence 198 J. C. Bass, T. P. McCandleBS
MandeiA iiie Gen Geo.Moorman.270 Jos. L. 1 in-ks. R. 0. Pizzetta

Mansfield M on ton 41 c. Schulcr, T. ( i . Pegues

Merrick Isaiah Norwood,, no D. T. Merrick, J. J. Taylor

Monroe. Henry W. Allen Is.’ w. K. Roberts, II. Moise

Natchitoches.. Natchitoches. 40

.1 \ Prudhomme, W i> Har-

kins
w. K. Lyman, T. B. O’Brien
Gen J B Vine! Nicholas Cuny

New (irleans. \rmy of N. Va 1.

New Orleans. Army of Ten n

New Orleans…. Vet. Con. States! a v.. 9…Wm. Laugh II n, V.. R. W, lis

NewOrleans. Wash. Artillery I5…B F Eshelman, L A Vdams

NewOrleans Henry St. Paul 16 J. Demoruelle, A B Booth

Oaklej John Peck 188 W. S. Peck, J. W. Powell

Opelousas R. E. Lee 14 I., n Presoott, B. Bloomfleld

Plaquemlne Iberville 18. .. C.H.Dickinson, J. L.Dardenne

Rayvllle Richland 152 J. S. Summerlin.O. T. Smith

Kustin RustOD 7 A. Barksdale, J. L. Bond

Bhreveport’ Gen LeRoy Stafford 3 R T Vinson, Will H Tunnard

Tangipahoa (amp Moore 60…C. P. \ marker, li. R Taylor

Tblbodaux.. Braxton Bragg 196. ..s. T. Grisamore. H. N. Conlon

Mississippi.
Booneville W. H. H. Tlson 179 D. T. Beall. J. W. Smith

Brandon Rankin 265. ..Patrick Henry. R. S. Maxey

Brook b a \ en Sylvester Gwln 235 „J. A- Hoskins, J. B. Iiauabtry

i . mton E.Giles Henry 312…E. C. Pnstell.J. M. Mills

Columbus Isbam Harrison 27…E I. Lincoln, E P Richards

Crystal Sp’gs Ben Humphreys… 19. „C. Humphries, J. M. Haiev

Edwards W. A. Montgomery 28…W. \ Montgomerr, T. H. W.

Barrett

Fayette I. J. Whitney 22. W I. Stephen, T B Ilaiutnett

Greenwood Hugh A. Re> nolds. 1’ls 1: W Williamson, W A Gil-

lesple

Greenville W. A. Percy -“.- Gen.S.W.Ferguson,W.Yerger

Grenada W. R. Barksdale iso J W Young, Julius Ash.

Harpersville Patrons Union 272. ..M. W. Stampe. C. A. Huddle-

Bton

Hattlesburg Hattiesburg 21 (i. D. Hartfield, E. H. Harris

Hernando lie Soto 220…Sam Powell, C. H. Robertson

Hickory Flat … Hickory Flat 219 W. V. Crum, J. J. Hlcka

Holly Springs.. Kit Motl 23… J. F. Fant.s. H. Prvor

Jackson Root. a. smith 24 W. D. Holder, G. S. Green

1 ak, Patrons Union 278.. M. w. stamper, c. a. Hud-

dleston

Liberty Amite County 226 PR Brewer, Geo A M.-ii.hee

Maben Stephen 11 Lee 271. < ‘. B. Cooke. J. L. Sherman

Macon Fames Longstreei 180. H. w. Foote. J. L. (iriggs

Magnolia StOCkdale 324 R H Folder, S A Matthew

Meridian Walthall 25… W. F. Brown, B. V. White

Miss. City Beauvoir l’JO. Gen. J. R. Davis E. S. Hewes

Natchez Natchez 20 F.J. V. Let and, E. L. Hopkins

N. \\ Albany… Gen M P Lowry…. 342 C S Robertson, M F Rogers

Port Gibson Claiborne 167. ..A. K.Jones, W. W. Moore

Rolling Fork .Pat R Cleburne 190…J C Hall. Jno s Joor

Rosedaie Montgomery 52. ..F A Montgomerv, ( ‘ C Farrar

s.ndis inn R Dickens 3ii R H Taylor, J R B lothe

Tupelo John M.stone 131. ..Gen .1 M stone, P M savery

Valden Frank Liddell 221 S. C. Balnes, W. J. Booth

Vicksburg Vicksburg 32…D A Campbell, J 1’ Laughlin

Winona . M. Farrell .’Ill f. R. Binford.C. H. Campbell

Woodville Woodville 4H .1. H. Jones. P. M StOCketl

Ya/oo City Yazoo 17(1 s II Robertson, i .1 DuBuisson

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

ban

ii

Clark- •

I

I

Jackson

LeWlSl

McKt

Murfre.-i.oro.

Rhelb i
Tullaboma..

MISSOURI.

on ii i K-
■a tfi i -i rati

: II ■ IROLIN \.

. ■. 11 H H I albey
Hanipaon u” nil Holllday, Jno \ Beaman

; i H 1 1 1 • rord, I McDonald
Junlui , . . • loh n P. Lei

i ‘. ii:.,!. i. R, Whltener

i II i: i nhar.lt

i ol i R ‘ raw ford, < R Barker
a i r> EbMsel, win. Blanks

OKL \H”M A

_.«i r. i. Johnson, W. i . Renfro
D li . ll :• ■■• in -ii,- j” D. II. Hammons, J. O. Casler

I II i ‘.Mini IN \

TEXAS Continued.

I KM!

• II

84 i: ii. Ti aeue.J. N Wigfall

\| I > i rl I N \;. ii, In, ■

j <J K.% . .1 Jobnaon, .1. W. w art
. a. Baron Holmes

],.. . ,\. r-.U-‘ll II’ Mill

, ii. iu thorn. – i:i Bowi n. .1 ll. Bowen
It P. Pulllam an J. w. Norwood, P. T. Havm

.,.,,. i I- Hovel
Jones, W B Dunlap
Joi « alker, A u Woodruff
mi, I, r-,.M .-i I D Graham, p p Galllard

I :,,u. 51 R W Minn-. .1 Otey Reed

IKNN ESSE]

. \. It. I ■■! !< -I
. F>»l In –

w Starnes .
John Ingram….*..

,F. II \ K /…

I red Ann

Dlbrell

si, mi wall Jackson.

1,-n Hi-. A –‘n

Pa
Frank i heatbam.
w in i Hi raoii
Pierce B \ Dderaon

.Turnej

■ ilpp, l,. T. Dickinson
:: I ii. Knilib, i la) sin. kei
in W A Mil s. W H Casblon
131 8 V « all, r ‘ I sniiiii-iiii

s. Ma i lory s. k. Klerolf

H, -I li… I- . Horn, I has. Imeloux

R…F. a. Muxes. J. w.s. Frlereon
55 » . P. lr\ in.-. W. O. Loyd
)-‘ Marsb Aikl&BOn. J. P. Cannon

28 i \V. Fra/er. K..I. Itlaek

W.S.McLe re.W.Ledbettei

. it I. in Cave. J. P. Hickman

M Hastings. J, H, Arnold

i I’. II. nil, -ll. \\ . .1 I rails
12 W. H. Kraliliau, J. J. Martin

AMI. i –
Al\ in

Aim,

Ar, li. r i ll>
Alio i.-
Atlanta
Au-I in

out
Briton

Bon bam
Brasoi

Ilr. . ‘klnrldge
Brenbam

Hr.-Hiiii (M..I

Bryan

Hiiita

• li
full, rl

I 11IIOI..II

Canton
Carths

t’hlldr-

CI«co

i i. i.i,

t iolorado ….

Columbus

Colemai
i ..in I.

I ‘.,..|., |

ins
l Irnckel 1

,li-l-l

.i

Denton
Dodd I

i . Paso

I

,i,i

‘ -lib-

:

Fori Worth

Fr,.« l

G i Ills

G Ion.

Goldthwalte .

11 XA8.
Al.il. i.. 72

Tayloi i o
Alvarado
Win II. .it
Blouevi all Jackson 2in

lackaon 91

-I, -Ml B ll I

\ B Johnston 7fi

Bel *-( ,-n. As 122

Joe win , i,i.

sni Rosa ii. i

Clinton r,iii

,

V4 nailing to n

sioii, wall Jackson 1 is.

.1. It Robertson i-i
I I M Ij

Camp Rogers

w. p. row ii-. in i in

..Ben McCullougb 29.

Jam.- i.. ll
Hoi .’- ■ Randall

I l-.llll-I.MI

; Prei e iux 273

Pal ‘ li burne ^

llberl s Johnston 113

Bbropshlre-1 plon 112

John P< II,:, in 7,1

i: i i . .

Ector .i

■I—, i,li K Johnston 63
‘ M. Wlnklei 1 1:

Hi

I iniii. H I -. ii. I, 242

1 -mil- Brookn 807

:-,

sni I;,,..
..< amp Ma «<

A i ‘omanche. 85
John i Brown

-i..i |(Sj

Wm. I.. Mood;
w llson ‘ ounty
1 amp Bee ….

i; ,., Miii-

idi i . .105

Ex-( \ , ,,, -, . n , -, i .

Jefl Dai i- ii?
iobn I U Kej

.. , T W Dougherty.

ll. I., li. mi, -v, lino. Ueyck.

. .J. it. Posey

Wm Ma n. Air ii u Tolar
II J Brooks, T M Cecil
D M. Morgan, W. X. Eustace.
■ih Job ii-, m. J. N. Simmons.
w. M. Brown. C. ll. Powell.
Tom -I Russell, ‘ • Wl ii: len
Joe Bruston, ll i: Bradford

. . It H Zln n

J P, Holmes.

wm. i- . sriuili. f. LeRebus.
w F Marberry, • I li Brown
i- , , ilddlngs, .1 ‘. Rankin
( ail Vincent, A 1 > Moss
.1 W Tabor, S M Derden
Hon I-‘. Jones, J, J. Eubank.
.1 l: K hi”. .1 F Matthew –
,C w Hlgglnbotbam. ll F Kei-

lo^k’

B. I. M,I i , i . .1. B. Moore.
T. .1. Towles. W. it. rbompson
I. R Bond, -I -M. Woolwortb.
W P Jones, i. I Warllck
T \V Neal, I S McDonnugb
.1 h Mitchell, M B Kahl
w V. Johnson, r. t;. Mullin.

Mel -,i mirk. .1. .; Dick.

i i I alien, J. M. Williams.

I ■ I ■ i Jr.duley, W E Mangum
Geo W i, ,n, -. i: i Pickett

II it sni herland, M < ‘ Spanu
i; M. Collins.

. Bnixsnn, I F. Martin.

, W II Stephenson

V w.i.i. -ii . , … irge 1 1 Law
I v /.:,, in -rv. .1 a McGregor
I. .1 Miller. W. I.. Tin. mi-, n.
Will A. Miller, A. Edwards.
W s Proctor, i n Btewarl
Hugh McKenzle, J.K.Burton.
v\ , Moore

l I Harris, L. E. Olllett.
B. II Davis, W. Kemp.
.I.,li ii W. Murray.

W G HI: I, ‘I San.lifi-r

W. 1 1. Vgee, A. D. I- vans
T. M. Daniel, s. (j Fleming.
A I! Prnser, w M McConnell
\ , bamberlaln, M. I’. Wake-
field.
. i M. Wright, J. T. Walker.
T N Waul, c Washington

, < len w 1. Saunders

l I-: Martin, W ll Thompson
\V B Savers, ll I, Quails

I IT . I .

t.r;ih:.IIi

Q ran bury

Greenville
HallettKVllle
Hamilton. …

H. In-li-a.l

I I – ii, I. l–.li.

Henrietta

Hillsborn

II. Mill ” – I – -\ .

Houston

Huntsvllle

Kaufman

Kllgon
Kingston
Ladonls
LaGrange

I, .nil pasas

I .i \ Ingston .
I. ill, i k

Ma,ll-,’li\ ill,

Marlln .
Mempb Is.

Minal ,1\ 111,

Meridian
Merkel

M<-\ la

-M Inneola

Mt. Enterprise.

Mt. I’li-asant .,

Montague

Mri Iregor

M, Kinney

“vi r \ . rnon

Navn-ota

Ni-w Boston
( lakvllle

Palestine

Pari-

I’aml ROCk.. ..

IVal -a 11.

Itl, Inn, ,11,1

Ripley

KiK-kwall

Rooj

Sim Antonio.
San Sal. a.

Seymour

Sherman

Sweet water.
Snlphnr Sp’^s

Taylor

Terrell .

Toxarkana

I’> 1,-r

Vernon

Waco

Waxahacble…
Wa xabachle .
Weal herford..
Wellington

Wba i ion

Wbltesboro
Wichita Falls
Will’s Polnl

, IMP.

Young County

.Gran bury

.1,.-. i-h I-: Johnston
, –] .i:,- Walker

A. s. Johnston

Tom Green

Etas Redwlne

.sni Boss

Hill County
Logan I ihi i.i-on
Dick Dowllng.
John C I ‘ pi- mi

I’. Manion

Bni-k KUgore

A. s. Johnston

Koi.i, E. Lee

Col. li. Tlmmons
.14. K. I.. •

I ke Turner

F. K. I-nlilioi-k

Johh ti. Walker

Willi- I. Lang

Hall County

Mi-nanlville

a. s. Johnston

.Merkel

.I,,- Johnston

w i County

.Rosser

i ol. laid Jones

Hoi, Stout-

i amp Met in-gor …

.( ollin t “ounty

.Ben Mri ullocb
Hannibal Boone

Sul 14oss

Jo-Ti Donaldson

.Palestine

.A. S. Johnston

.Ii-lt Mavis

i lotcb Hani, -man

Frank Ti-rry

i i,-n Hood

.Rockwall

,W. W. Loiing

.A. S.Johnston

,W P Rog. rs

Bedford Forrest….

.Mildred Lee

E. (‘. Walthall

Mai i Asbcroft

A. s. Johnston

..! F 14 Stuart

a PH1I1

A. s. Johnston ,

tamp Cabell

Pat Cleburne

Jctl’ Davis

Parsons ( av. Asso
T, Milt ireen .

.Collingsworth I <>

.Bucbell

<ii-, i 14 Reeves

W. J Hardee

Will’s Point

Will t K-

No.

.127… A. T. Gay, V. M. Kil-..

,-7 I. A. lortnivalt. 1. 14. Morris
JH7 \\ s Ward. A II Hefner
.’is 11., Ill,- Foil. 1. A 11 Smith

..IIB…W. T. Saxon, C. C. Powell.
..138 ..V. 14. Thornton, s. Sehwarz.
i M \l:,\ -ii Doyle

it j F. J. Barrett, C. B. Patterson.
I R Davis, in M v

-“I J ll Lynn, John I. Bollinger
,.197., W. Lambert. S. K . Ijongoecket
.. l:l J M s, mi her. K K i -ore,-
..145.. Jo-. Hullinaster, I’,. S. Pip, -.

288 W A Miller, U W Wvnn
.. 71. J. F. Puekett. T. J. Foster.

126 W ll Merrill. J 14 Arthur

. HI …It. H. Phelps, N. llolniaii.
88 D. C. Thomas, T. ll. Haynle

n.’l , ABGreen

138 w. l). Crump, n. w. Bhanuon.
.128… . K Wiley

‘.”‘li John M .1,,11,-v. [‘.I Pringle

.245…F m Mm n. i; w ripton

328 F M Kit, bens,

ll.’i Itobt Honnell. J. W. Adams.
.. 79.. .J. T. Tucker, a. a. Baker.
. Ill …I W Simmons. II W Williams
.153 -I. 11. llnllinaster, ti. A I n^e.

82 T. Turner, H. Ilirdwell.

l’.’l . l’. L. I ill lab u ut v.. I. C. Turner.

88 R. Bean, R. D, Rugelej .

•274… W H Harris. II W Sadler

.109…T M Seott, 11 C Mark

300 w .1 iiass, J J Morris

102… W E Barry, las K Freeman

287 Geo II Rea, T J Watllngton
.195…C. C. Cox, T. M, Church
. «…j.w.E«ing, J. M. Fulllnwlder
,. 7n… J L McElroy, I.t CI Strlngfleld
.His W.l. Melton. J. W.Ratchford.

290…R M Harkness, Henry Manev

.227… P. E. Peareson, K. F. btuart
L’su w 14 M slauuliter.Jno H Hood
. 74. ..M. s. Austin. N. c. Edwards
l.M DSpoer. A P Kelley
111 ..John S Ford, James Clark
,S22…George Harris. A Dnggan

86. T. II. ( . Peerv. 14. -I. Browning.

90…J. T. Wilson, 14. Walker.

92 W. I). Beall. J. H. Freeman.

.170…R..M. Henders M.ti. Miller.

185…M. Ross, P. Hawkins.
. 15… J A Anthony, \’i,- Keiiiliat.lt
269 W J Allen. Charles A Hooks
. 48…J P Douglas, Sid S Johnson
125 s. E. Hatehett, M. Ii. Davis.
,222 C. I* Johnson, W. C. Cooper
.liin.R.P. Maekev.W.M McKnlght
296 — , A M Dechman

l-:i .1. P. Riee, M. V. Kinnlson.

2.”)7… J M Yates

22f I X liennir, 11 T Compton

288 -I w M Hughes. H M Wright
78 W R Crockett, X A Robinson

302 A X Alford,

VIRGIN! \.

Reams Statlon..J. E. B. Stuart

Richmond George K Pickett

Richmond 14 K Lee

Roanoke William Watts….

West Polnl loii M k. Cooke.

Williamsburg ..Mel i ruder- [-‘.well

.211 M A Moueure, A 14 Moncure
2D4…R N Northern, P McCurdy

…181 T P Pollard, J T stratton
205 . s S Brooks. Hugh \v Pry
184 ll. M. Miller, w. w. Green.

M0…T.1 Sliihi.s. II T -li

Winchester. Gen Turner Asbby 210. Cbas W McVlcar, EG I lull is

WASHINGTON, I). C.
Washington Wash, nty Con I71…J ti Moon-. T W Hungertord

Ni-i\ camps m>1 listed but reported to the Veteran:

P08T0F1 mi rvui”.

Walthall, Mi– \ K Blj the

Oxford, Ala. Lee

OKI M’KHS.
Tom M lion, S [. I’ooke

..Thus 11 Barry, J110T P ,,-

Since the above revision a new list <>( lift y-five Camps
has been reported, making in all 390.

Although the foregoing list has been carefully re-
vised, the large number of now Camps could not be
jrottfii Into this issue. The following is the aggregate
by states to September 9, 1893:

Texas, 129; Alabama, 56; Mississippi, 37 ; Louisiana,
31; Florida, i'(i; Kentucky, 25; Arkansas, ^(>: Ten-
nessee, 15; Smith Carolina, 11; North Carolina, 10;
Georgia,7; Virginia,?; Oklahoma, 4; Division of the
Northwest, ‘J: Indian Territory, 2; Missouri, 1: Dis-
trict ut’ Columbia, 1. Total. 387.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

285

UNITED AMERICAN VETERANS.

Hon. Jesse W. Sparks, Pnited States Consul at
Piedras Negras, Mexico, writes this characteristic
letter:

Ea<;j 1 Pass, Tex., August 22, 1893.

S. A. Cunningham : Dear Sir — We nave an organiz-
ation out here at Eagle Pass — No. 1. at that — called
the”United American Veterans.” 1 send von their
charter and by-laws. I have joined them, as you will
sit by the inclosed paper, the Eagle Pass Guide. It is
composed of yanks and rebs, and when yon walk into
one of their meetings yon can’t tell who was yank and
who was reb. 1 had to ask each one which side he
was on, because from their looks and actions it was
impossible to tell which side they were on. 1 like
this. I tell you it pleases me all over, because the
men who did the fighting have no quarrel with each
other now. We are all Americans. This is our court-
try, and the yanks will claim Lee, Johnston and .lack
son for their great merits, and the rebs will claim
Grant, Linciln, Mead and others for their prowi ss, be-
cause they were Americans. Then why nol the yanks
and rebs come together as the “United American
Veterans,” as they have done here ‘ Why not organ-
ize a camp at Nashville.’ Write to Maj. J. A. Bonnet,
of the 1 26th ( Georgia, C. S. A., who is now the President
of this camp No. I or Col. J. N. Shafter, 19th Michi-
gan, the Vice-President, and they will send yon all
that is needed for forming a cam]’ at Nashville. The
yanks ami rehs arc so mixed that it is impossible to
tell which is which. We are all delighted with it out
here, and hope you will establish a camp of ” United

American Veterans” at Nashville. Why not? The

yank is a good American citizen; the old reb is one,
and should the United State- Govrnment get into
trouble none would more willingly come to the front

than the old rehs, and our friends the enemy, the old
yunks— would have to fighl as never men fought be-
fore to keep up with the old Johnny Reb, lint us lid-
lows out here in this wild country are proud of the
fact that yanks ami rebs have come together and
formed Camp No. 1. I’. A. V. Yon know me, Mr.
Editor. You know that nothing bul 18 karat goes
with me in the yank and reb line. So the fact that I
indorse this ought to win at Nashville. You shall
hear from me further on this. Long live the Veteran
‘ .1. W. Sparks.

Miss Tompie Toland kindly complies with request
for picture of her uncle, lion. John II. Bell, as he ap
peared in Confederate times, with a sketch of his life.
which she states has been ” SOmev hat of a romantic na-
ture as well as historic.” His work for the South has
been untiring, and his greatest ambition is to see a
history of the Knited States printed doing justice to
the South. He wants the youths taught that we were
neither renegades nor rebels. He is at present mem-
ber of the Arkansas State Senate

Col. W. (‘. I!, tells this stmy : While our army was

camped at Bridgeport, on the Tennessee River, a coun-
tryman came in with a fine-looking horse, hut he had

a thin or switch tail. Maj. Gen. Patton Anderson
took quite a fancy to the horse, hut he had one fear,
that was the comment of the hoys on the horse’s tail.
So he said to the owner, ” Leave your horse and come
hack to-morrow, and I will let you know as to buying
him.” The horse was left, and < len. Anderson mounted
and rode through camp. He did not buy that horse.

Col. Wm. I.. DeRossitt, of Wilmington, N. C: (ape
Pear (amp now numbers over Km) members, with the
prospect of largely increased numbers this coming
fall. We have here. I believe, the oldest organization
of veteran- on either side in the country. In Febru-
ary, 1866, the officers of the Third North Carolina In-
fantry, living lure, organized an association which has
been kept alive ever since, having their regular re-
union- on Maj 16th, the date of the organization of
their regiment. Tin- command was enlisted in 1861
“for the war,” and all officers were appointed by the
Governorof the state. We have also an organization
of the “Veterans and Reserves” of the Wilmington
Light Infantry, an old ante- helium organization, which
was sent into service under my command. I preside
over each of thi SI organizations, an honor of which 1
am justly proud. The United Confederate Veteran
organization can hut he of great good in many ways,
and 1 trust will he perpetuated by Sons of Veterans.

SOI /////.’ \ BOOKS.

Tm admirable hook of Mrs. Stonewall Jackson, for

which many friends have written, will he -nit from
this office free of postage on the payment of }2. It is
a hook that should he in the home of every family
who can spare the amount. Copies of it may bi ex-
pected at the Veteran quarters, Birmingham reunion.

MISS KKI I Kl;’s BOOKS.

Severed vi Gl itysi story that tells of a young wife’s

undying devotion to her husband, she is a brave Southern
girl, who Faces the canuon’s mouth, and through the i
storm of battle clings unfalteringly to the object she loves.
She is seven d trom him al Gettysburg. The honk is full of a
sweet pathos, bli nded with the strength and couragi
heroes. It deals » ii h prominent historical facts, such a- 1 • » . –
ident Lincoln’s death, trial of Mis. Surratt, and her sad end.
It is an intense love story, full of woman’s heroism and devo-
tion A romance in the life of a man who was of distinguished
national reputation; a man whose eloquent Bpeech in defense
of Mrs. Surratl was regarded a- a masterpiece. The heroine is
a beautiful young erirl, pure and noblein character. Though
in humble life, she is loved by Meredith Legrange, one of this
nation’s •.neat nun. Read and judge if then lives ended
happily.

Love and Rebellion. The purpose of the novelist in writing
this l””,k was twofold. It was the intention of this young
Southern woman to vindicate the true Southern men who re-
deemed the South from carpet bag rule. The writer regards

i h. – men as patriots w h the war failed to subjugate. Rare

mission she has undertaken, thai oi a Southern woman defend-
ing tlie honor ol Southern men. It i- her purpose to perpetu-
ate ih.- noble work of the men who overthrew scalawag and
negro rule in i lie South. She proves the absolute necessity oi
ihr methods used to establish white supremacy. She L r i\esa
most truthful ami fearless picture of the reconstruction era.
she vindicates the kuklux klan, and proves that this organiza-
tion did grand work. Through the whole hook the writer has
an intelligent motive and noble purpose. She deals justly and
candidly with all faction- and conditions. The second purpose

seems to be to clearh state the political facts and social condi-
tions from which grew the race problem. She handles this
question with a master mind, proving that facts are a stronger

argument in this problem than speculation ami theories are.
she is directly opposed to serial equality. A strong love story

permeates the entire hook; these scenes are thrilling and in-

tense. It delineates the old-time negro character most accu-
rately, and tells of his devotion to master and mistress. In
i one ” Love and Rebellion” will hold a place in American lit-
erature similar to that occupied by Scott’s hooks in Scottish
history. The historic facts and conditions of the South under

carpet-hag rule will lie perpetuated through this 1 k. It was

sent to a convent in Rome, N. Y., where it was read hy the

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

lid to the students, then bound in strong

. . ■ at 1 U thai must not bee <■

ndidly id the North, and bids l:iir t”

uks ‘•[ tlii- century. This I k

I with ill.- Vin i.o foi :i year for $1. Either of Miss
ni postpaid i.ir 50c., or both foi –

ipplied Ij\ s. a. Cunningham,
;-ai<l . i’^r liny cents each.

..,. ii . Mi ■. E. Merrill, in Jack-

Surely i n Florida

nithoul :i copy ol t ti ir- important contribution to
tliai portion of “in wai history in which Florida bore such a
igh every line is scrupulously true to
raed which are as thrilling a>
mance tien. Dickison, the” wizard ol the saddle”
– iiit I . Atlantic coast, and the deeds of ralor record) ‘1
am hero and Ins brave Floridians, contribute an
imperishable legacy to tin- people of the South. Il<- crossed
and r» roesi d the >t. Johns in the face of the enemy, and exe-
cuted • •li.’-r daahing movements » huh mark him as one of the
i brilliant cavalrymen known to the history of
the country.” The Vbtebah commends this book ami the
high meril “f its author.

Tub Othbb Sidb, an historic poem, by Mrs. Virginia Frazier

(Jen. E. Kirliy-Sniith, to whom this great | m was

submitted in manuscript, “rot.-, at Sewanee, Feb. 14, 1893:
■• I have read tin- admirable poem with great ran- and interest.
It reflects high credit upon her, and I am sure will endear her
to all lovers of our cause, and of the great man who was nut
chief. The siihj.-i t-inatt.i appeals strongly to my sympathies,
and comes very near to my heart, as it should to every true
ier.it. -, and especially to one who loved Mr. Davis, as 1
have ever doni

ate L. >-l C. Lamar, Justice of the Supreme Court of the

United States, wrote “I i ur in all the commendations

which have been expressed by your friends cordially and fully.
1 think ‘ The < Ither Side ‘ ha- a peculiar interest, as it is, so far
as I know, the first poem hythe pen of a Southerner which

■ justly ea’le.l an epic of the South. Its style is stately,

without being Btilted.and its quality in this respect does not
lei down from beginning to end. It is evidently written by
one who hi ted tbe traditions of the South, and whose

t been weakened bj experience. It will, doubtless,
e “i the standard works to In- found in every com-
plete library of a true Southerner. I only gpeak of its literary
quality, which 1 think will be commended by jus) critics. The
author oroughly imbued, bv reading ami association,

be spirit of romance and chivalry. There is a deep pathos
in certain passages, especially those that speak of home, that

lly surpassed by the work of any author.”

This hook will be sent postpaid by the Veteb in for$l. Any
busim in regard to it Bhould be sent Col. C. W. Fra-
zier, Memphis, Tenn

The mistake has occurred heretofore in the publication in

tin- VBTKBAN of the Southern Cross. It is SI frc f postage,

instead of titty cents with postage added.

1 r. W. i:. Cabbbtt, at tbe head of the Garrett Military

Academy, advertised in this Vbtbban, was educated at Wili-

iamsl ure. Military Academy, and graduted at William and

Mai;. College, Virginia, with degree of A. M. He received

iroin the University of Nashville the honorary degree of I’h. I >.

i veteran, having enlisted as a private in Thirty second

lia Regiment on thi dai Virginia Beceded; was elected

Captain ol [n 1862 he came to Tennessee to

battalion ol Partisan I was Adjutant of Eleventh

ry. ami Captain of Co. Ii. ami surrendered at
Gainesville, Ala., with Forrest, (‘apt. Garrett was state 8u
perintendent of instruction during the years 1890-93, and he
was President of the National Educational Association, and
presided over the international meeting at Toronto, which is
led as the greatest educational meeting ever held.

Indorsing Norwood Institute.

1,11 Chamts oi in Epoch.— A lecture national in senti-
ment, and pronounced a c plete answer to the historical

crimination of the South.

Special terms to U. C. V. Camps in behalf of the Monument
Fund. Address 8, 1>. McCobmick, Henderson, Kentucky.

Navy Department, Office of the Secretaby, Washington,
August 21, 1893.— My Hear Mr. Cabell: Permit me to thank
yon for the catalogue. I am sun- Norwood Institute will con-
tinue to grow in puhlic favor as the beneficent results it is ac-
complishing become more widely known. The training my
daughter, Mrs. Micou. received there has endeared the school
to her ami to me, ami I feel very -in e that if parents who have
daughters to educate will only inform themselves as to the ad-
vantages offered at Norwood tin most abundant prosperity w ill
come to tin- great enterprise of Mrs. Cabell.

Very truly yours, A. A. HERBERT.

The Secretary of the United States Treasury writes:
” My Dear Prof. Cabell: I take pleasure in uniting with Sec-
retary Herbert in commending Norwood Institute to the liberal
patronage of the public. It has long been recognized as one of
the best schools tor young ladies in this city, ami I am sure it
will lose none of its reputation as long as you remain at its
head. Yourstruly, J.G.Carlisle.

See advertisement on hack cover page.

i i Money fob <>i.i> Postage Stamps.— Look over your old

letters, ami if you find any with Confederate stamps on issued
by postmasters of Nashville, Knoxville, Memphis, Livingston,
New Orleans, Baton Rouge, or any other southern city, send
the letter or envelope, with stamp on I do not pull it off), to P.
H. Hill, 408 Union Street, Nashville, Tenn’ and he will pay
you from 50 cents to SI0 for each stamp, according to its worth.
Collections of stamps purchased.

Economy is the Road to Wealth.”

You should lay up your winter coal during the summer,
when you can get double the amount for the same money.
Buy your coal and stove wood from Mrs. E. A. Hughes & Son,
45 Bridge avenue. They keep in stock Heela, Jellico, Anthra-
cite. Mud Kiver, Woodstock, etc. Prompt delivery. Tele-
phones 972 and 747. jetim

One Cent a Day !

*pHROUGH our Circulating Library you can read any book In
I our stock at the low price of one cent a day. No initiation fee

required.

RICH BROS. & MILLS,

229 NORTH CHERRY STREET, NASHVILLE, TENN.

BETTER THAN GOLD!

A CLEAR, HEALTHFUL COMPLEXION!
Mme. A. RUPPERT’S FACE BLEACH.

Its wonderful effect la
known in almost every
household. Thousands
who had diseases and dis-
coloration of the skin (in-
cluding moths, freckles,
sallowness, excessive red-
nofis.pimples. blackheads.
oilUiess, etc.) have had
thclrheartsgladdenedby
its use.

IT IS ABSOLUTE-
LY HARMLESS, all
1 prominent physicians
recommend it. it doeB
not drive the impurities
in, but draws tliein out.
1 ( is iint u cosmetic to
over up, but a cure.
ITS PRICE IS
►REASONABLE.
‘one bottle, which
•ostfi $ a, is often sufficient to cure; or three bottles, usually
equlred,$5. I*reparntionB sent, securely packed In a plain
vraprer. Mme. Iiuppert’a book “How to be Be*utlful/*
tent for 6 cents, hi a a. A. liurjpfiBT.

FOR SALE BY C. R. BADOUX,

Sl’ll’l.i: BOTTLE FKEK.

226 North Summer Street, Nashville, Tenn,

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

2S:

NASHVILLE HEALING INSTITUTE

All Chronic Cases

… A Specialty …

fl^* Cures Rheumatism, Catarrh, Neuralgia, Opium and Whisky Habits, and many other
diseases. We also give Electro-Therapeutic Baths.

Rooms 18, 20 and 22 Fish Building, 230-232 N. Summer St.

Take Elevator. ap-lyr

HOW ABOUT 1IIAT NEW .. ..

^^ PIANO OR ORGAN?

YOU HAVE BEEN PROMISING IT TO YOUR
DAUGHTER FOB A LONG TIME

We Have What She Wants, and We Sell Reasonably.

ROBERT L LOUD,

212 NORTH SUMMER STREET. NASHVILLE, TENN

LOOK

VER-FAILING

The story of the binl whose nest was in the harvest tielil is recalled. When the
fanner told hisson to go ami call in the neighbors to help them the mother bird said
All safe, but when he sni.l We will do it Ourselves, she Btraightwaj arrant:”! to L’et
away. My Waterman Fountain Pen was in the band of Mrs. Stonewall Jackson
when the ink became exhausted, — writing her name for grateful veterans, ami

thinking there might be a clog in the channel, si It it, striking the poinl against

desk SO hard as to break it. Many plans were tried to get up with my work, hut
nothing was sufficient until another Waterman pen was seemed.

The St pen is g 1, and these w ho order through the Vetrrax can have a year’s

subscription free.

PILE OINTMENT

Issold under a positive guarantee to

CURE

Blind, Bleeding-, Itching

and every form of

PILES,

or money refunded. All drug.

gists keep It. Price, 50 ots.
OR.W.F. GRAY 4 CO. Nashville tenn.

H ERE!

All Kinds of Brushes to Order.

Nashville Brush Factory,

P. OIjBASOK, PROPRIETOR.

COTTON MOPS, DUSTERS AND WHISKS.

BROOMCORN BROOMS.
112 South Market Street. NASHVILLE, TENN.

^Fosters Webb,

Printers,
Stationers,
Binders,
Blank Books,

211 CHURCH ST.,
NASHVILLE, TENN.

w ■ make a specialty >>f printing for Confederate * ‘amps and other
Veto i an organizations.

We nave In our possession electros of all Confederate flags, which
maj be printed In colors on stationery, etc.

The Confederate Veteran is printed by our establishment and
is submitted as a specimen of our woi k.

J. A. LINVILLE,

ATTORNEY AT LAW,

No. 310! Union Street. Room 3. Nashville, Tenn.

±Jl nun ; in i in u illllllllMU

A Wonderful Offer!

1 HISTORIC SOUTHERN WAR STORIES 1

John Esten Cook’s

Gompfetc Works,

BD volumes, bound In Confederate E

oth, with emblematic sabi r stamped s

in silver and | E

These beautiful volumes present In the E

most charming manner thai wonderful s

phase oi civilization thai existed at that 5

time. No greater mastei could have un- —

dertaken the work than the gallant Con- E

federate ca^ alryruan, John Esten Cook. S

jz These books have usually been sold for $16.50. We are E

E offering a special drive qow in them, and will Bell the E

| COMPLETE SET FOR $9.00,

E payable at J2.O0 on delivery (whole set delivered at once] E
E and 52.00 per month till paid for.

= This is a rare opportunity to get a magnificent set of E

E hooks on the easiest terms. Address, E

( SOUTHWESTERN PUBLISHING HOUSE, (

= Nos. 153-155 North Spruce Street. Nashville, Tenn. I
^iiiiiiiMiiiiiiiiiiiiillliiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiiiiiiiiir;

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

. .

!■• IPE TAYLOR, Vice President.

i. E. ha in*. Secretary and Treasurer.

AUTHORIZED CAPITAL, $100,000.

W. C. Collier Grocery Company,

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN

FINE IMPORTED A.1TD DOMESTIC GROCERIES.

Nos. ()oi and 003 Church Street, NASHVILLE, TENN.

‘ /. W/’«/’ a.\/> II Mil I

C. BR E \ E K.

Russian and Turkish Baths

KOK UENTLEMEN ONLY.

No. 317 Church Street. Nashville. Tenn.

JONAS TAYLOR,

e
0> c

3*5-

u es
. y CO

Horse Shoeing of all kinds Neatly Done.

HI 1

Dr. Kobertc’a Patent Hoof Expander,

e and ore* ent Ion <»f < “« * t * 1 1.
“‘■n bracks, Corns, etc.

PNlCt BOC

X

E. W. AVERELL,

S I’lUI III II. JMVt.l.KR,

216 Union SI . up stairs.

NASH VI l.l.l-:. TK\ N.

Bbpkkemci – pi 1 W. Iverell in :i

member In g I standing of Ubeatham liiv-

ouac, 1 ■ < \ .. I |i Is.,, p. Hi, km w.

iiuti-lyr

Si 1

DR. W. J. MORRISON,

DENTIST,
318’v Union St., Nashville, Tenn.

Jnn-ly I 1 . 1 in..-.

■i in

Fin e s I Stationery

c

— at

Wheeler
Publishing Company ‘s,

NASHVILLE, TENN.

n print si ni mi receipt ol the
pub it 1 .

MAIL ORDERS SOLli I TEX).

THE GREAT AND FAMOUS

Richmond
Libby Prison

ii< been removed from Richmond, Va., i<>
Chicago, and erected iusi as II stood In that
city In Dlxl< ‘- land, n u-.\s been converted
Into a greal Museum. Illustrating tin- Civil
War and African Slavery lu Vmerlca. Ii is
» i 1 1 * – c 1 with thousands of genuine relics of the
war, such an scenes, views, portraits, arms,
guns, original orders <>f all the prominent
officers, both North and South, etc. No sec-
tional animosity ile inteuded— no North, no
Soutb ”in .1 fair representation ot thegreal
Ch il War, from botli Northern and Southern
standpoints. Evei x > Southern man should
n -i rail to see It. < >pen day and evening.

Wabash Avenue, bet 14th and 16th St.

WALTER WINSTEAD,

DEALER IN

Fine Boots and Shoes,

508 Church St., Nashville, Tenn.

F. ANOSBt-ON.

L M. ANDERSON. THE i

M fLIPPEH.

Frank Anderson Produce Co.

Commission Merchants

lolesale Dealers in p< \f I P ^J

Ksta III.ISIILII [867.

204 Court Square, Nashville, Tenn.

E. M. FORBS & CO.

Tin and Slate Roofing, Guttering, Piping, &c.

Tin Roofs Repaired and Painted.
Galvanized Iron Gutter and Pipe.

37 Bridge Ave. (ap-6m) Nashville, Tenn.
H. S. HAILEY,

WHOLESALE

FRUITS AND NUTS,

119 N. Market St., Nashville, Tenn.
Solicits Correspondence. Telephone 1082.

coto.. VOCEL’S

FINE TAILORING.

233 North Summer Street.
Nashville, Tenn.

SOUTHERN

Express Company’s

MONEY ORDERS

•ti” Sale at all Important Agencies
of the Company.

CHEAP,

EASY TO OBTAIN,

PREFERRED BY MERCHANTS.

UOOD AT ABOUT 15,000 PLACES IN THE
UNITED STATES AND CANADA.

THE SOUTHERN EXPRESS COMPANY

Will Issue Money Orders
at all important Agencies pay-
able at all other of its impor-
tant Agencies and at about
13,000 places reached by the
ot^er prominent Express
Companies in the country.

No Written Application Required

RATES ARE AS FOLLOWS.

Not over $5. 00 5 cents.

Ovor $5.00, cot over $10.00 8 ”

” 10.00, ” ” 20.00…10 ”
” 20.00, ** ” 30.00… 12 ”
” 30.00, ” ” 40.00. ..15 ”
” 40.00, ” ” 50.00 .20 ”
The attention of the public is called
•,o this important feature of this Com-
pany’s business. Apply to Agents of
.Southern Express Co. for Money Or-
ders or information as to same.

CHAS. L. LOOP,
General Auditor Southern Express Co.

Garrett Military ..
Academy,

NASHVILLE, TENN.

W. R G4RRETT. A. M., Ph. 0.. Principal

J W. SEWELL Teacher ol Classics

C»PT. ALBERT B. BAYLESS. Com ol Cadets

PREPARES BOYS FOR COLLEGE.

rlers placed under military discipline.

Discipline kind but firm.

Tuition, $100; Board, $160 ; paj able quarterly in ad-
vance. Located in one of the most beautiful suburbs
of Nashville, on an elevated Bite overlooking the
city, al the terminus <>f the Spruci Btreel Electric
ly, and in:ir the Overland Electric Railway
Hue. Applications for board should be made in ad-
vance. Address,

W. R. GARRETT, Principal.

ROANOKE COLLEGE.

Choice “f Courses for Degrees; bleb staudard.
Course in Physical Training in A
siuui. \ Commercial Course. Library, it.immi
volumes. Working Laboratory. Buildings
Improved. Steam Heal, Healthful mountain
climate. Expenses for nine months 8109 to
•210 [fees, board, etc) Aid to deserving stu-
dents. Begins Sept. 13th. Catalogue with
eight vlftWRfrpe. Vddress

JULIUS D. DREHER, Pres’t, Salem, Va.

$75.00 to $250.00

C A X RE JI A D E

monthly working for
It. K. JOHNSON A to., Richmond, Va. jun-iit

There never was a better Beer brewed, and never before has any
Beer obtained such a reputation in so short a time, as

The proof, of course, is
in the drinking. Try it.

NASHVILLE BEER!

Convince yourself.

THE WM. GERST

GIVE US YOUR PATRONAGE.

BREWING CO.

NASHVILLE, TENN.

SOMETHING NEW!

JUST PUBLISHED!

Four Years in the Stonewall Brigade

BY JOHN O. CASLER,

A PRIVATE IN THE RANKS UNDER STONEWALL JACKSON AND R. E. LEE.

Containing tht daily experiences of four years’ service

in the Thirty-third Regiment, Virginia Infantry.

Stonewall Brigade, from a diary kepi at the time,

A Truthful Record of Battles and Skirmishes!

Advance, retreat and mauceuvers of the anno : of inci-
dent* :1 s – thej occurred on the march, in the Meld, in the
bivouac, in ba 1 1 le, <>n the scout, In hospital, in prison.

Replete with Thril rng Adventures and Hairbreadth Escapes!

It describes the different engagements of tin’ Regiment-. Brigade,
Division and Army mi Virginia, Maryland and Pennsyh a n ia.

n,,,i mkIi ;t in-toy been written from a diary kepi during the
Revolutionary War, or the War of 1812, It would nave been Invalu-
able n1 this time.

It is eutertaiuing usa novel, and is the only history of the kind
ever published.

it preserves those \ ery part Iculars we would mosl like to know,
and which have escaped tin- attention of the historians of tin- period.

This Book contains 500 Pages, with

THIRTY FULL PAGE ILLUSTRATIONS!

Is neatly Bound in Cloth, Go d Side and Back Stamp.

Will in- sent to any address in the United States, postage prepaid,
on receipt »»f 52.00.

State and County Agents Wanted.
For further particulars address,

CASLER &. HANES, Sole Proprietors,

OKLAHOMA CITY, O. T.

THE

^xiriiLTiiiiiiiiiiiTiiiiiiiiiiiiiiTmr

DEMORE

ircinirin iiiiii mm
11ms in. t witii greater bi

than any other Typewrite! i ver broughl before the public Has just
been adopted by the War Department, in competition with all other
machines. U so used exclusively by some of tin- largest concerns in
the i nlted States, a moDg them: The Carnegie Steel Company, The
American Cotton OH < ompany, The Richmond a Danville Railroad,
i be Seaboard Air Line, Tin- central Railroad and Banking Company
<>f Georgia, and The southern Railway and steamship Association.

ADVANTAGES:

Perfect and Lasting Alignment.

Ease by which the Writing is brought into Sight.

Interchangeable Carriages.

Convenient Ribbon Reverser.

Lightest Touch to Keys — a pleasure to operate it.

Powerful Manifolder, without injury to Alignment.

Strength of Material, and

Excellence of Workmanship.

THE Oknsmohf. is simply without a peer in the typewriter world.
Write f”i catalogue and terms t*> agents.

CHAS. E. GIRARDEAU, Sole Dealer, Nashville, Tenn.

THE TWO BUILDINGS ON THE. LEFT ARE OF THE INSTITUTE PREMISES.

Horcuood Institute,

WASHINGTON, D. C.

f4oruiOod

local ion In the cltj of Washington. II Is central In the area of wealth and refinement In our

N ill Capitol. 1 1 bl mdt upon the corner ot Highland Tern , an elevated and central point overlooking

Hi” Intersect f V’er ill iind Massachusetts avenues, with M and lull streets. The two main buildings

. . Institute front upon Thorns ne of Hie inosl picturesque” and beau til tl reservations In the Capitol City. The I wo

Ihc Fourteenth street line of cable cars, connecting the school directly with all parts
of tin i n. . – fronting upon this Circle are all handsome and well set on” by grounds and shrubbery; Ihe wide streets heavily

■haded ‘ with II Imposing colossal statute ol Luther, and the marble front of the Catholic College of

■ f I’M 1 1 the windows of Xorw 1 Institute. The large space In the rear of the school is an open

us a wide outlook and free exposure to the sun. Sanitary appointments are all perfectly modern.

H_ _ i i_ u. I – made tin first consideration ol the school. Fresh air, i xercise, abundanl food of the best quality, and ample hours for
tjfcj 1 C n rest and sleep an made of the ul i Importance. Physical training diligently insisted upon.

_ . . , , \i:i Hi’ very best I lountry affords. A high order of talent is attracted to the Capitol

Educational HaVantaqeS rtunlty exists for acquiring knowledge and for coming Into touch

*-‘ with the advancing ideas of the age. History Is dally made at the Capital of the United

n format Ion ol i nesl tmable \ alue.

Si CM J lea beautiful and elegant li , at the heart of the National Capitol, for a, limited num-
Srieme OT JNOfUJOOu liu ■ i m ri – uppn ciatl . ‘ “i the in”- 1 finished advantages of training

nnd living; to surround these young girls with all thai can i levate Ihe tastes 1 cultivate the

Institute mind ind manners; and to combine In their training the wholesome si inpllclty of our pure A tner-

lit* “I thought, with i in elegance and polish (nun. I In the best European schools. These

lull • ol a i’ i, hi i” i “i refined and Intellectual women, resident teachers and governesses, English, French

In i lern languages they study; i” practice 1 n ‘In ii \ life t lie graceful amenities, and to

lied ocl Masters In Music, the Languages, and the .Sciences, are In dally attendance. Courses

imen arc given each session. A large and grow

ind ■ “i i -. .i i”i n rending r i supplied with

‘I Oilli ii ill n.’il Inn:. ill :i ■- .ii i ,n

Mi “i I ” 1 . 1 1 ■_■ . 1 . 1 1 1 : i –

I earni tness ol purpose so essential to success in
i i grace follow ual urall\ upon culture ol i he
rniii’i and hcarl ample.

MrH.Cn ly oT tin old. This eminent lady Is n daughter

i Civil 1 nginccr « ho built i rsl ■suspension

brldgi – in – i i ■ , i . i .in college, Inn Ins lln-

Isheil . i n German She Is \ ice Pri sldi nl

■nd ‘ thi Daug’hters ol the rlevolul

‘i> nl ■ Nal lonal i apitol and i he advi ei – given

I lie Norw I Institute are nol excelled. Prof, and Mrs. Cabell

the war, in Virginia, and were almost recklessly
liberal In nl iica- a and wo who were without ans. Ed. Veteran.

Extract from a private letter:

In reply to your request for my n<l\ ice
n< to a jiii.il school for your daughter, i
con with confidence recommend Mr. nml
Mrs. i ahcll’s Korwoocl luslil ate, in Wash-
ington. D.<\ ‘l’bc standard of scholarship
there i* iiitrli. the Instruction thorough,

anil lln’ inllarini’ good.

I.. <(. «’. I.AM Alt.
Washington, !>.<‘. JasllM rj.s.Suprenw Court.

ourse of study, n Irements for admission and other particulars, address the principals,

MR. and MRS. CABELL, 1407 Massachusetts Avenue, Washington, D. C.

Qopfederat^ l/eterap.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

Price 5 Cents. i V_1 T
Ykakly 50 Cents. I > Ol. i..

Nashville, Tenn., October, 1893. No. 10. { E^r^dMaS

1 & A. CUNNINGHAM,
ager.

FOUR YOUNG LADY REPRESENTATIVES OF STATES

To be at Birmingham Reunion, United Confederate Veterans.

~%

* ‘.T- *

*&

>v

‘\

MISS IDA H. VINSON, Louisiana.

MISS MARY MUSE BANKS, Texas.

MISS CARRIE T. COCHRAN, Alabama.

MISS LIZZIE CLARKE, Virginia.

1SS3 1SS3

The Nashville Shorthand Institute

•nd Tennessee Business College.

The Leading. The Oldest, and The Best.

MAIN FLOOR, BAXTER COURT, NASHVILLE, TENN.

TELEPHONE 1466

Position Guaranteed!

THE MOOT PRACTICAL AND rHOROOUHLY SYSTI MA 1 tt!

TRAINING SCHOOL.

SHORTHAND. TYPEWRITING. BOOKKEEPING,

PENMANSHIP AND TELEGRAPHY.

m<l Nlclii Classes nil the year. Hours from s a. 51 to 1″ P. m.
Headquarter! for .-ill kind- of Shorthand and Typewriter work.
(tiut.it- rates :tn<l entire satisfaction guaranteed,

ALEXANDER FALL, President.

Main Floor, Baxter Court. Telephone 1466.

Catalogue and Terms mailed on application.

4 an deposit your money ror tuition in bntik till position is
secured and a. cepted. This offer Is made to :t!l who enter for guar-
antee course In

Draughon’s Consolidated Practical Business College

and School of bhorlhand and Telegraphy,

NASHVILLE, TENN

Efo Text-book us’ ,1 on Bonlc*lceeplnsr.

Three wci’hs bj our practical method of teachlngl k-keeplng

is equal to twelve week*, by the oi.i style. Eleveo In Faculty.
Beal patronized Business College in the South. Cheap Board. Bend
for ” iree** lllnstrated late 80-page catalogue, which will explain
why we can afford to groRrantee positions, and why other schools
can not. it also gives rates of tull Ion, board, etc. Address,
oc-61 J. f. DBADOIIOV, President, Nashville, Tena.

charles mitchell.
Baker and Confectioner.

Orders for Weddings and Parties Promptly Filled.

Home-made Candles Fresh Dally. 323 Union Street, Nashville. Tenn.

BUSINESS G0LLEGE;-„^r

J®” The Most Practical Institution of its kind in the World. -©8

Indorsed by Merchants and Bankers. (9) Write for Catalogue.

SOUTHERN SHORTHAND ACADEMY EMPLOYMENT BUREAU,

4-26′, UNION STREET, NASHVILLE, TENN.

The 01 exclusl ely to the training of yoang ladies and gentlemen in Shorthand and Typewriting. The

Aasdems li under the personal direction of a veteran teacher and reporter— a veteran In a double sense, hav ag commenced the study of
phonography i blrly j ears ago, « bile a prisoner of war In Rock Island, Illinois.

Rta nria rri ^v^tpm Tano-ht Send for handsome souvenir catalogue, containing much valuable Information a
Jta ” ualu oysLcm ictugiic. hand systems reviewed, comparisons made, deductions drawn.

bout short-

SITUATIONS SECURED FOR GRADUATES.-w

RICHMOND & DANVILLE R.R.

The Greatest Southern System.

The rouic of the <.n : ,t Washington and

Southwestern Vestlbuled Limited, com) i

onlj of Pullman Vestlbuled Bleeping and
l>lnn Cat olid to and from New York,
including Through Vestlbuled sleepers be-
tween New Orleans and New York via Mont-
f pinery. Atlanta, i barlotte, Danville, Char-
otteavlllt and Washington. Also the “U B,
<;rei,t Pasl Mail,” with Through Pullman
Bleeps! twelve lioors between New

York and Montgomery, wlthoul change;
triple dally trains l„ i | :ls | an. I At-

lanta.

THE GEORGIA PACIFIC R’Y,

via, Birmingham, the short and direct route
Kant and West aii Confederates going to
the Confederate Reunion, at Birmingham,

Should see that their tlckels Lad Via tile

Georgia Pacific Itallwav and lliehi i A

Danville Railroad.

\V. A. Tukk.
Ueneral Passenger Agent, Washington, D.C.

s. II. IIakhwick,
Asst. Ueneral Passenger Agent, Atlanta. I la,

HOME SCHOOL,

WASHINGTON, D. C.

MISS HAMNER, I208A N Street, N. W .

who was Preside nl of Richmond, Va,, Insti-
tute for many years, and who ims conducted
tbe education of more than fifteen hundred
^iris. bas removed to Washington, aud will
opeu :t Beli d School for tiiris.

Parlor boarders received.

French and German spoken.

Vocal and Instrumental Music taught by
n m M masters.

Classes formed for study preparatory to an
annual trip B bn >ad.

Addret* the Principal/or Terms.

CHEAP RATES TO MEMPHIS!

GREAT REDUCTION IN RATES

TO THE-

TAKK T1IK

Paducah, Tennessee and Alabama R. K.
and Tennessee Midland Ry.

FOB MEMPHIS AND A LX. POINTS WEST.

RATE, NASHVILLE TO MEMPHIS, $4.00.

By tins route passengers leave Nashville at
8.29 a. m. and reach Memphis at 6 o’clock p.
m., making good connection with this line at
Hollow Rock Junction,

Get your Tickets at W. S. DUCKWORTH’S,

Next Door to Maxwell House.

WORLD’S FAIR.

SPECIAL EXCURSION TICKETS

are being sold at all coupon Offices In tbe
South to Chicago and return, via the Kvans-
ville Route i E. & T. H. and I : ^ E. I. Rail-
roads), good fifteen (15) days. Be sure that
your tickets read via the

EVANSVILLE ROUTE,

ili. only line running solid vestlbuled trains
from Atlanta, Chattanooga aud Nashville to
Chicago without change of cars. Also has a
through sleeper dally from Jacksonville, Kla.,
to Chicago, via Montgomery. Call on your
nearest ticket agent for tickets and further
information, or address,

A. <;. Palmkk,
G. P. and T. Agent, Kvansville, Ind.
B. L. Rogers,
Southern Pass. Agent, Chattanooga, Tenn.

Confederate Veteran.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

Price, o Cents. i tTV-il T
Yearly, .50 Cents. J VOL X.

Nashville, Tenn., October, 1893.

■\T~ t^ fS. A. CUNNINGHAM,
INO. IO. 1 Editor and Manager.

Entered at the Postofflce, Nashville, Tenn.. as second-class matter.

Advertisements: Two dollars per inch one time, or920 B year, ex-
cept last page. One page, one time, special. 140. Discount : Half year,
one- issue; one year, one issue. This is an increase on former rate.

Contributors will please be dlligenl to abbreviate. The space is too
important for any thing that has not special merit.

Back numbers cannot be had. The four Confeder-
ate Hags, with their authentic history, sent “tit with
the July number, will be supplied to new subscribers
on application. It is expected that the principal
articles in this year’s volume will be reproduced in
book form, and if the little Veteran grows in popu-
larity as it has. the pages after January will he stert o-
typed, so that any demand can he supplied. The
November Veteran will contain a brief history of the

Kentucky Confederate Association and an account of
the recent reunion at Versailles

The attention of every friend of the Veteran is

Called to two important facts. First, it is certainly the
best advertising medium in the South, having a cir-
culation of hut 10,000 copies. Strangers who may look
suspiciously upon printed statements of circulation
may inquire of any subscriber as to whether In- believes
implicity whatever assertion may appear in its col-
umns. There has never been any attempt to verify
the circulation claimed by the VETERAN. It is the

representative of a truthful, honorable people, and
they universally accept any statement which may ap-
pear editorily in its pages. Then the advantage
which may hi’ given it through the commendation of
Southern newspapers is far greater than its friends
imagine. It does not make a general exchange, and
many editors, who are its friends, pay their subscrip-
tions as well as others. This is not asked of them. The
VETERAN will he cheerfully sent to every editor who
will he concerned in it and use his columns in its he-
half. The price, however, is so low, and the territory
so great, that it does not undertake to furnish exchanges
indiscriminately. Comrades. ” mothers and daughters
of the Confederacy,” he assured that you can do much
more than you have imagined through influence with
your local papers, so write for any copies desired for
editors. They will do well by the Veteran if you
will ask it.

THE Tennessee Division of Confederate Soldiers will
hold its annual reunion at Jackson, Oct. 18 and 1′.).
A rate of one fare going, and one third returning, has
been secured on the railroads. It will be necessary to
procure for the return a certificate of membership from
the Secretary, Col. John 1′. Hickman.

At the suggestion of W. I’. Barlow. Secretary of the
Ex-Confederate Association of Missouri, who volun-
teers his earnest commendation of the Veteran, and
through his kindness in sending names, this issue is
sent to a line class of people in every section of that

State.

The publication referred to, with a “Confederate
outside,” by Rev. Mr. Deering, in his speech to the
Orphan Brigade elsewhere reported, is sending to the
Southern newspapers request for publication of what
would about till a quarter of a page in the Veteran
Friends of the Veteran can he wonderfully helpful
if they will get their home papers to review the \ i i
eran. Extra copies will he sent to all who wish them
Let every comrade and friend see to this.

Comrades going to Chicago are commended to the
Great Western Hotel as a general rendezvous. Boddie
Brothers, the proprietors, are of us. high spirited, mag-
nanimous Kentuckians, educated at Nashville. Their
hotel, owned by them, is well suited to our purpost
meetings, and we can go in and possess it. This com-
mendatory notice is volunteered and complimentary.
The Great Western is on the comer of Jackson ami
Franklin streets.

< OMMENT OF LEADING ADVERTISERS.

Ofi ice ok Spuri o. k, Nr \i I

Wholesai f. Dri ‘..I
\ wi\ [i i r. Ti nn . Oct, 3, IMC
Mr. S. A. Cl SNINGB \u : Pear Sir- For the past few
months we have thought best to discontinue a great
many of our advertising mediums, hut we find that
we receive so many inquiries for our F. P. <>., recently
advertised in the Veteran, that we know it will he to
our interest to have you continue the ad. In our long
experience we do not remember to have ever had as
manv and as prompt returns from a small advertise-
ment. We wish the Veteran the success that it de-
serves, and beg to remain, Very respectfully.

Spi ri o< k, Neai l i

Office of Southwestern Pi m ishing IF” si .
S. W. Meek, General Manager.

N v-u\ iii v. Tenn., Sept. 1, 1893.
Mr. S. A. Cunningham: Pear sir — On account of the
severe stringency in money matters we have been dis-
continuing our advertising all along the line, but on
account of the value of the VETERAN we have decided
to renew with you. I have had considerable experi-
ence in advertising, using every method in the South.
and 1 find the Veteran a magnificent medium, and
believe that it will benefit any man who will use it.
I wish it the unbounded successthat it richly merits.

S. W. Mkek.

290

C( »N FEDERATE VETERAN.

HE VETERAN.

Tin f the Vi 1 m: is, of which ten thoi

. printed ly devoted to what is said

ii.l importan – valuable

operative spirit <>( our people every-

. [aimed, . thai there has never

tory <>f journalism such sponta-

in behalf “run individual enterprise. The

people in pecuniary and Bocial position, along

with rtunate class who have hail to work for

ij>] ><>rt through life, an- alike sal

with item at and equally zealous in its support.

At ■ I reunion of the Kentucky Orphan Brig-

ther of perhaps tin’ strongest

America] an be found, for it is well

■••■I that they ‘lid not enlist under the inspira-

of drum and life, hut had to quietly leave home

and all that was dearest to them, save liberty, for the

ration of their property much enthusiasm was

manifested in the Veteran. One gentleman, Rev.

Jno. It. Deering, introduced the subject by an address,

which was as foil..

“The Com ederate Veteran is the neatest, largest,

i periodica] of its class in existence; has

32 pages, is printed on superior paper, ha- a hand omi

tly illustrate, 1. new. tine, large type, and

its make-up nearly perfect. Since the war closed,

nothing comparable for size, style, price and character

•lice out.

■■'[‘. been many attempts and failures. There
i- now in tin- Held .mi’ of half the si/e. not one-tenth
the ability or varii tig at twice the price. One
of it,- editors, a man of Northern birth, is a g 1 Re-
publican in politics, It is inferior in every way, and

consists largely in dry statistics and ancient w 1

cuts, seemingly intended to caricature Southern sol-
and people. It- bow ■ er, is quite Confed-

erate. I’,nt 1 l, ,1, . anything in it commending

ymputhy “i’li Southern j<rn>ri/il< s.
rnrades, we have I, ecu too careless in the matter
of 1 • pn seating our cause in prim We have not pub-
lished as much as we ought. Facts of which we are
are continually perishing from the mem-
of men. Ami we have often patronized the weak
though well-mi mpts of friends who never had

title — or facilities for the work to be done. Just now
our 1 is in allowing those whose hearts and

hand- w, re let with us to write our history for us. I

that your children get the
genuine thing. Lei thern to the core. I ha\ e
no objection t ood Ri publican, but I prefer an ac-
count of Southern sentiments and soldiers fr some

one w bo wore the gray.

“In Mr. Cunningham we have a man of brains,
energy, character, experience, a soldier whose courage
is equalled only by bis modesty. Me has a wide ac-
quaintance and long training that tit him for his task.

lie ha- do 1 e amount of gratuitous labor

tor our cau-e. He Suffered in our ranks ami loves our
men. The man who was true in the trenches can he
trusted on the tripod, lie has for months proven his
fitness as well as his fidelity in giving us an organ of
surprising excellence and cheapness. His corps of

correspondents is able and large, his a< cess to original
trees a- good as any man’s, and his enthusiasm and
activity unbounded. His work ha- met a generous
approval in every quarter. The Veteran goes to
1 1 1\ 5l postoffices in the single State of Tennessei .
and there is equal zeal in several other States. It
seems to be circulating itself. There are no commis-
sions paid. Friends snow it. and the names roll in.
It must and can rely on friends. The editor is no
canvasser. Life is too short, his task too high ami
hard. 1 [e must furnish us the magazine ; we must put
it in every Confederate home. It can live and grow-
only by our effort to extend its range and strengthen
its grasp on our people. Let it lie a labor of love with
US. I appeal to you by every consideration of self-
respect, of regard for truth, of love for Dixie, of interest
tor our future and pride in our past, to rally to the sup-
port of the Confederate Veteran. Its cost is Low
enough for universal patronage. It cannot live with-
out an immense subscription list, and we will do our-
selves and posterity injustice to he Lacking in appre-
ciation. Its purpose and promise invite our help right
now. ami I feel that I am doing each comrade a favor in
advising him to give his subscription to the Veteran.”

At the conclusion the speaker said he would like to
hear from comrades who were familiar with the Vet-
eran, when the President, Gen. Lewis, replied: “You
have left nothing unsaid.”

Col. \V. I.. Clarke, of Nashville, who is a member of
the Orphan Brigade, then -poke: “It gives me great
pleasure to indorse what has been so graphically and
beautifully said by my worthy comrade touching the
periodical published in my adopted city in the interest
of Confederate soldiers and their .-acred cause. Bad
I the gilt of tin- most silver tongued, 1 would not un-
dertake to add anything to the terms of commenda-
tion so forcibly expressed by my comrade. 1 can only
say that 1 thrice indorse his sentiments and the VET-
ERAN. I am personally ami well acquainted with its
editor, Comrade Cunningham, who enjoys the proud
and most enviable distinction of being one of the
“truest of the true” and ” bravest of the brave.” De-
voted as he is to till that is of interest to the old
Soldier, he only makes publication of truths concern-
ing their service, and uses his utmo-t to give to his

readers, especially the children of the veterans, con,.- isl-
and -ub-tanstantial ideas of the devotion of their
fathers to the cause of truth in this unique manner.
I commend this most worthy paper to my old com-
rades, and i’ minend its adoption in every family

where tl,,- truth of history will ever be cherished.”

” The subscription list of the Veteran extends from
Virginia to California, and from the Kentucky border

to the ocean and gulf, and many across the great Ohio
and in 1 he far Easl who \<y\ ed our cause, read its pages
and treasure it – sent i met its. 1 com me ml this paper to
the favorable consideration of my friends and com-
rade- of the Orphan Brigade. When you see and read
it you will know what I say is far short of its real
merit.”

( apt. and Lev. William Stanley, of Flemingsburg.
.followed Col. Clarke by an enthusiastic indorsement
of the Veteran and its importance to the South.

Tin- Gallatin, Tenn., reunion of Barteau’s Cavalry
and Morton’s Battery, and members of the Seventh
Tennessee Infantry, was well attended. From the re-

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

291

port of proceedings published in the Nashville Ameri-
can, this conclusion is copied :

“Secretary Hager, at the suggestion of Capt. Odem,
said comrades wanted to discuss it so as to familiarize
all people with it who were not informed. He said
that Sumner Cunningham, its editor and owner,
already had the heart of the Southern people. Enthu-
siastic speeches were made mi the subject by Capt.
Pleas Smith, Jo 1). Martin, Hon. S. F. Wilson, Col. W.
,). Hale, and others. Mr. Wilson said he would engage
for the Donelson Bivouac to pay any comrade $2.50
who would take it at fifty cents and was not satisfied.
Judge Seay, requested to speak on another subject, re-
ferred to the Confederate Veteran as a comfort to
himself and a delight to his family. They had all
read it from the beginning, and would not have missed
any number for the year’.- subscription. An all-night’s
review of old times occurred at the residence of -I. K.
Miller. Mr. Miller’s family enjoyed the evening with
the veterans, hut retired at an early hour. I ‘hi Sum-
ner’s fairest women superintended the tables burdened
with an elegant dinner.” Jo. P. Martin wa- 1
President for the ensuing year, and George I-‘. Hager
re-elected Secretary.

Frank Cheatham Bivouac, Nashville, adopted it
unanimously as its official organ, and instructed its
delegates to the State reunion at Jackson to vote for it
as the organ for Tennessee Division.

John L. McKwen Bivouac, Franklin, Tenn.. has
“indorsed the VETERAN as its official Organ,” and has

requested its Commander, B. F. Roberts, to give notice.

Meeting of Camp Ward. — At a meeting of Camp
ward. Confederate veterans, held Tuesday evening, the
Cam)) donated $10 toward properly taking care of the
graves of Confederate dead in Northern cemeteries.
The following resolution was adopted:

Resolved, That this Camp desires to express its high
appreciation of the valuable and intensely interesting
journal, the Confederate Veteran, published by Mr.
S. A. Cunningham, of Nashville, Tenn. We indorse
this journal as being truly Southern in tone, and recom-
mend it to the consideration of veterans as being worthy
of a place in their libraries. R J.Jordan.

( icn. < reorge Reese, Pensacola, Fla., report- his Camp:
Resolved, That this Camp desires to express its high
appreciation of the valuable and intensely interesting
journal, the Confederatj V] rERAN, published by S.
A. Cunningham, of Nashville. Tenn. We indorse
this journal as being truly Southern in tone, and
ommend it to the consideration of veterans as being
worthy of a place in their libraries.

Resolved, That Joseph E.Johnston Camp, No. 119,
United Confederate Veterans, located at Gainesville,

Texas, takes pleasure m commending to all soldiers of
the late war, and to their children, the Confederate
Veteran, a monthly magazine published in the city
of Nashville, Tenn., by S. A. Cunningham, as worthy
of their patronage and support. It is ably edited, and
gives facts concerning the late war not obtainable from
any other source. Its monthly visits to the members
of this Camp is a pleasure both to the old veteran and
his household. It should he in the home of every old
soldier. J. M. Wkioht, Capt.

Headquarters of N. B. Forrest Camp. No. :’.. United

Confederate Veterans, Chattanooga, Tenn.. Aug. 2. —
Whereas, the Confederate Veteran, published in

Nashville, Tenn.. by S. A. Cunningham, is a period-
ical of much interest and value to the ex-Confederate
soldi.i- and t heir families, and should have a wide cir-
culation in the State of Tennessee and throughout the
South ; therefore, he it

/.’ ./.That the paper be given the official n
nition of N. B Forrest Cam]., No. .”,. Confederate Vet-
erans, of Chattanooga, Tenn.. and Camp No. 4 of the
United Confederate Veterans.

The above resolution was unanimously passed by
N. B. Forrest Camp at their regular monthly meeting.

L. T. Dl( KINSON, Adjt. J. F. SHIPP, Com.

Will Lambert, Houston. Texas, Commander Dick
Dowling Camp : Officially, I commend the Confeder-
ate Veteran to all my old comrades. It is one of the
truest and most reliable Southern historical publica-
tions I have ever read, and every old Confederate who
can hustle up a half dollar ought to subscribe to and
thereby help maintain it in the good work it is doing.
Font forget to send me my May number. I would
give you $\ for the January number.

<>ki ihoma City, July 15. — S. A. Cunningham, Ed-

l on federate Veteran, Nashville, Tenn.. Dear

Sir: At a meeting ot (apt. I >. II. Hanmer Camp, No.

177, F. C. V.. your paper was adopted unanimously as

the official organ of the Camp.

J. 0. Casler, Adjt. •’. W. Johnson, Capt.

RiddletoN, Tenn., July 16, 1893.- s. A. Cunning-
ham, Editor Veteran, Nashville. Tenn — Dear Sir: 1
am directed to forward you the following from Ed.
Bradley Bivouac, No. 30, at the recenl (July) meeting,
and to wish you all sorts of good luck.
Fraternally. W. W. Fi 1

/,’ /. That, recognizing the importance of sup-

porting a publication especially devoted to the inter-
ests ot’ our organization, and heartily indorsing the
course pursued and the ability with which the Con-
FEDEH ITE Veteran, at Nashville, Tenn.. has been con-
ducted by comrade s. A. Cunningham, we cheerfully
recommend to the State Association, at the next an-
nual session at Jackson, to make tin Confedi
Veteran the official organ of the Tennessee Division.

Adopted unanimously.

Lem Tenn., July L5. — At a meeting of Dib-

rcll Bivouac, No. 12, held to-day, the following in-
dorsement of the Confederatj Veteran was unani-
mously adopted. They say :

” Our attention has been called to the Confederatj
Veteran, now being edited and published by our in-
telligent ami enterprising friend. S. A. Cunningham,
at Nashville, Tenn. We regard it as the best publica-
tion we have seen in referem e to the events conn
with the great civil war. and we most cordially ap-
prove and commend its publication, and believe it
worthy of a subscription from every true Confederate
soldier. Many of us are personally acquainted with
its editor, comrade Cunningham, and know he was a
gallant soldier, and worthy of the support and esteem
of our comrades throughout the country.”

W. (i. Loyd, Sec. W. P. Irvine, Pres’t.

292

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

nville, Fhi.. Aug. I s . 1893. -S. A. Cunning-
ham Sir: I take much pleasure in informing
vim ! ir last regular meeting the Confedi

\\a- unanimously adopted as the official or-
. I. I • •■ < lamp, S ifi U. C V. 1 notice
that in the August number you have again placed the
Win Baya as Commander of this Camp,
now Brigadier General of the Second
Florida District, and Col. G. Troup Maxwell is our
mander. With many wishes for the future pros-
perity of the Com i i ‘i rate Veti k\n. I am yours truly.
W. W. ‘l’n ki:k. Adjutant.

At Lampasas, Texas.

At a regular meeting of R. E. Lee Camp, U. C. V*.,
26th day of August, 1893, Commander
Thomas offered the following resolutions, whirl)
were unanimously adopted and entered on the Min-
lid ( amp on page (5 :
Whereas, many of the members of R. E. Lee Camp
have riM’l the Confederate Veteran, published at
Nashville, Tenn., by mir esteemed comrade, S. A. < lun-
ningham, and are -till reading it with great pleasure
and increasing interest; and, whereas, we have found
the Veteran to be a faithful exponent of the princi-
o mar and dear to every true Confederate vet-
eran : therefore, be it

/.’ IbyR Camp, No. 66. U. C. V., located

at Lampasas, Pi cas, thai this) lamp fully indorses and
heartily appro I publication, wishing it abun-

dant Buccess and long life. Be it further

/.’- olved, That this Camp hereby adopts the Confed-
erate Veteran as tin- official organ oi our ( ‘amp, and
the Commander is requested to have these resolutions
Bpread on the minutes of Baid Camp, and a copy of
urn- forwarded to comrade S. A. Cunningham.

(‘. Snyder, Secretary of John C. Breckinridge
Camp, at Lexington, Ky., writes, July 22 : “At a called
meeting of Executive Committer of our Cam]) yester-
day, we agreed to officially indorse the Veteran.”

Headquarters Abner Perrin Camp, No. 367, U. C V.,
, Sept. 12, 1893. S. A. Cunningham-
Dear Sir: At mir last meeting a resolution was unani-
mously passed naming the Coni ederate Veteran as
the official organ of this Camp, and I take pleasure in
notifying you of their action. Yours truly,

Thos. W. Carwile, Ailjt.

McKenzie, Tenn., August 30, 1893. S. A. Cunning-
ham Dear Sir: At the regular meeting of Stonewall
Jackson Bivouac, No. 20, McKenzie, Tenn., on August
25th, it was unanimously resolved that we cordially
indorse the Confederate Veteran, and instruct our
delegates to the annual state and national reunions
to indorse the Confederate Veteran as the official
organ of the Association of Confederate Soldiers.

.1. P.Cannon, Pres. JamesM. Null, Sec.

ArcherCity, Texas, August 7, 1893.— S. A.Cunning-
ham: Ai a called meeting of Stonewall Jackson Camp,
No. 249, I*. C. V., the Confederate Veteran was
heartily indorsed as the organ of our Camp. Long
may it live to correct the many misrepresentations in
the history of tin- late war.

Tampa, Fla.. Sept. 2, 1893.— At a meeting of Lesley
lac, of Hillsborough Camp, No. 36, the Confed-
erate VeteRan, published at Nashville, Tenn., was
unanimously indorsed and recommended to the con-

sideration of veterans. We adopted it as the official
organ of the Bivouac.
II. I. Crane, Adjt. J. M. Henderson, Lieut. Com.

.1. (.. Hall. Commander Camp No. 162, V. C. V.,
Hickory, N. C., Aug. 11. 1893: I have had no oppor-
tunity yet to submit your circular letter to the mem-
bers of our (‘amp. hut will do so at the earliest oppor-
tunity. For myself 1 give the Confederate Vet-
eran moei luarty indorsement. It is a publication
in which every one of our comrades feels interested.

(‘amp John Wallace, Van Buren, Ark., August 21,
1893. S. A. Cunningham— I liar Sir: At the meeting
of the members of Camp John Wallace on the 19th
inst., the Confederate Veteran was indorsed and
adopted as the organ of this Camp without a vote to
the contrary. W. C Bostick, Adjt.

Con/ales, Texas, Aug. 21, 1S93. — S. A. Cunning-
ham—Dear Comrade: At our regular monthly meet-
ing the following resolution was adopted by this Camp:

Resolved, That we heartily indorse the Confederate
Veteran, published by S. A. Cunningham, at Nash-
ville, Tenn., and commend it to the careful considera-
tion of the members of our organization as a journal
deserving our encouragement and support. It is a
faithful exponent of the interests of Confederate vet-
erans, and is conducted with great ability.

H. L. Qualls, Adjt. W. B. Savers. Com.

Comrade C. H. Bailey, Clarksville, Tenn., Sept. 29,
1893 : ” Inclosed find list of eighteen subscribers to our
Confederate Veteran. It is strange that every Con-
federate soldier is not a subscriber. Our Bivouac met
to-day, and hy resolution offered by Dr. D. F. Wright,
indorsed it as our ‘official organ, and directed the dele-
gation to the State Association to insist upon the As-
sociation adopting’it as the State organ. A resolution
was also adopted asking you, through the Veteran,
to extend an invitation to all of the Confederate As-
sociations and soldiers in the State to be with us on
i (ctober 25th at the unveiling of our Confederate mon-
ument. We are ready to receive all who will come.
Gens. Gordon, Walthall and others are expected, and
we hope to have Mrs. Davis and .Miss Winnie also.

Cen. Jno. M. Webb reports act ion of the A. Sidney
Johnston Camp, at Paris, Texas: ” Resolved, That the
Confederate Veteran, a journal published at Nash-
ville, Tenn., in the interest of the Southern cause and
those who fought for it, be adopted by Albert Sidney
Johnston Camp, No. 70, C. C V., of Paris, Tex., as its
official organ, and we recommend it as deserving the
patronage it may receive from the membership of said
Camp.”

“At a called meeting of the Frierson Bivouac,
Shelby ville, Tenn., August 2:’., the following resolution
was unanimously adopted: ‘Resolved, That we recog-
nize the Confederate Veteran, published in Nash-
ville, Tenn., as a fearless yet impartial exponent of
the ex-Confederate soldier and the principles for which
he fought in the war between the States, and that we
congratulate our comrade and friend, Mr. S. A. Cun-
ningham, for the energy and zeal he has displayed in
making it a success, and we earnestly urge all ex-
Confederates and their friends of the cause to aid him
in his noble work.’ Jno. G. Arnold, Secretary.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

293

CONDENSED COR RE.SP ONDENCE.

Jim Hasapple, Gainesville, Texas: “The Veteran
is the most interesting of any reading matter to me in
existence.”

J. P. Leslie, Sherman, Texas: ” I want the Veteran
sent to my boy, T. Maxey Leslie. I inclose SI for
two years.”

The Albert Sidney Johnston Camp, Paris, Texas,
has appointed a committee to purchase land adjacent
to the town for permanent encampment quarters.

“The Camp at Lakeland, Fla., was named in honor of
Gen. Francis Bartow, who fell in the first battle of
Manassas. Our county seat is also named fur him.”

Gen. H. B. Stoddard, Bryan, Texas, sends corrected
list and adds: “I trust you will add to list of sub-
scribers, until the number will reach a round million.”

M. H. Crump, Director Department of Mines and
Forestry, World’s Fair. Chicago, sends along with
other good things check for two years’ subscription to
the Veteran.

l>r. Hal. YV. Manson. well known in Tennessee as
well as Texas, answers the query as to how he
ting on: “Only moderate. If I owed any money I
WOuld be broke.”

Mrs. John A. Jackson, Pulaski, Tenn.: “Let me
congratulate you upon the appearance of the Veteran.
It certainly is free from prejudice, and manifests good
will toward all mankind.”

Mrs. Sue F. Mooney. who -ends the full pay for fif-
teen subscribers from West Tennessee, writes: ” I hope
to send another list soon. We are all with you, our
hopes, our fears, our prayers.

H. c. Moses, Sumter, S. (‘.: “We have formed a
splendid Camp here, No. 334, named for our gallant
Dick Anderson, from this county. We number nearly
150. Our Historian will give at our next meetings
paper on the life and services of General Anderson.”

Gen. F. (‘. Walthall, now F. S. Senator, in remit-
ting two years’ subscription, expressed regret at the
death of one of his old soldiers. Walter Akin, men
tioned in the last Veteran, for whom he “had the
highest regard,” and adds: “When I have more leisure 1
will send you something to appear in the VETERAN.”

M. C. Forbes, Anderson, Tenn.: “I feel that my
brother, who gave up his life for the cause of the ( Con-
federacy, is entitled to a place in your paper. Please
call on Governor Turnev, in whose command he en-
listed, and in whose command he died at the second
battle of Manassas, and he will give you a sketch of
his life.”

Corpus Christi (Texas) Caller: “The last issue of
the Confederate Veteran, published at Nashville,
Tenn., is the be=l number of that interesting maga-
zine so far issued. The magazine, though not a year
old. is meeting with the grandest success, and if then-
is a Southerner who does not read it he should do so
at once, and keep it in his home.

Geo. N. Ratliff, County Collector, Randolph County,
Huntsville, Mo., August :’.. — “Inclosed you will find
herewith $11.50, St. Louis exchange, for which mail
the Veteran to [here follows 23 names. — Ed.] I have
only seen one copy of your paper, and we are heartily
in sympathy with you in your efforts. In the war we
were with you, and we have never loved our people
less since.”

T. A. Bunnell, Erin, Tenn.: This makes sixty-six
that I have sent you, and every subscriber likes it.

G. K. Meriwether. Dallas, Texas, sends a list and
writes: ” I enjoy the Veteran more than I can express.”

F. O. Browder, Montgomery. Ala.. July 29, who has
sent fifty-three subscribers. Lear Sir: What I have
done for your grand little magazine was purely a labor
of love, because I heartily sympathized with you in
your good work of preserving a true record of the war
from our ow n standpoint.

The Confederate Veteran Association of Western
North Carolina are to have a three days’ reunion in
October. They will go into camp at Waynesville on
the 1 1th. Fully three thousand people are expected.
The officers of thi 1 amp there are: Col. J. L. McElroy,
Commander; Lieutenant Colonel Stringfield, Adju-
tant, (‘apt. A. A. Howell i- Chairman ol the Finance
Committee. W. 1’.. Ferguson, Chairman Committee of
Arrangements, and Judge .1. C. L. (iudger. Chairman
Committee on Transportation.

The committee comprised of Messrs. F. T. Eggle-
ston, W. <;. Deles and G. W. Roy, appointed to pre-
pare suitable resolutions upon the death of Comrade
Stanhope Posey, of the Yazoo, Miss.. Camp, say:
“That in the death of comrade Stanhope Posey this
Camp has lost a valued member, a true man, no less
in v?ar than in | – family a devoted husband

and kind father, and the community a useful citizen,
also that a page in our minute book be dedicated to
our departed comrade, that it be suitably inscribed, and
that members of the Camp wear the badge of mourn-
ing for thirty days.”

•La-. ( .. Holmes, Charleston, S. (‘.. on writing aft
visit to Darlington, says : “This rounds out twenty-
four subscribers secured for you while in Darlington;
and when I tell you that the money stringency pre-
vented me from doing any life and but little accident
insurance it speaks well for the interest of Parling-
tonians in things Confederate.” Referring to the dis-
astrous storm-, he -ays: “Poor old Charleston has
caught it again, but pluck will tell, and every effort i.-
being made to put the streets in order. The waters of
th< j harborsurged through the lower story of my house
to the depth ol three feet.”

Postmaster II. B Morgan. Lynchburg, Tenn.: “I
have corrected the lisl us requested. 1 am glad to see

so much interest manifested in the VETERAN by Hot

only the ‘hoys.’ but by the people generally. I have
carried an empty sleeve since the memorable seige of
Franklin, of which I see your remembrance in the
Veteran. You might have -aid that when you was
climbing up on those yankee works to keep them
back you stepped on the mangled arm of II. B. Morgan
to get a good shot. You have given a tine description
of the battle so tar as our part of the line was con-
cerned. We took their works and held them.”

.1. T. Key, of Baker. Tenn., is one of the most zealous
advocates the VETERAN has ever had. He illustrates
what zeal in a good cause may accomplish. He was
sure enough a boy soldier in the war. His brother,
Maj. Thos. .1. Key, is editor of the Southern Agricul-
turist. Montgomery, Ala. Joseph Key, another brother,
is in Texas, while the next, C. C. Key. i< near Corinth,
Miss. Thev were all in the war.

294

CONFEDERATE VETERAN”.

WHERE THE VETERAN IS MOST POPULAR.

New York City, New \ ‘irk

21

mpilation of post-

and more subscribers to The Vet-

n.it include any of one,

[t will resting to

small placi – are doing,

inactive. The list

• in many ii what may be ilone by tin-

solicitors. It will be

eal I- comrades who ha\ i negligent.

sirable to make a Bplendid

ing in all localities \\l are < lamps, for the

li-t will be taken as an index of sentiment in such

Will officials of Camps be good enough at

t lj’ir meetings to make a canvass and send in a list, so

that full credit may be done them by publication of

the list? The zeal and enthusiasm of all who are

familiar with the Veteran, whether general officers

or private soldiers, and ol ourg 1 women everywhere,

is beneficial. By universal co-operation now the Con-
federate Yktkkan will be established as a channel
mmunication which lias been greatly needed for
many years, and which would certainly produce results
gratifying t<i every man who gave his heart and his
arm to tie 3 ‘ I ern cause. The Lists are as follows:

Birmingham ]s

len
Carmlllon

ALABAMA.

H I

6

I ■ 19

Hiiiitsvllle 17

Jell

Montgomery 4:i

Pledmonl 12

Scot tsboro I

Snoudoun

\KK ANBAS.

I amtfen 6

i” Fayettevllle 21

Hoi Spring
ngton, D • 4

■ Iphla
mvllle..

Little Rock 40

Bprlngdale 22

Ural, I, no. u ii i

.. ] I
Jackson* I tie . 108

l.’iki’lniiil

Acworlb

Athens i

Atlanta „

Augusta . u

‘ hi’ SagO, Illinois.

I I ORIDA.
Lake Weir. 8

Marhtnu 9

Month i llo 7

. ■
i n lando.
Palmetto Q

..i ORG! \.

1 anton 17

i arters\ llle 4

I lagli l llfl i

boro

Hawklnsvllle In

Pensacola 17

Ban ford 16

si. Augustine 17

Tampa 42

Weloorn i

Macon

Savannah., 30

Union Point 18

Washington ;il

Rlcbnv nd 7

Ruseellvllie in

Stamping Ground I

Sturgls. s

16

r, Indian I rrlton hi

,- 0;j

KENTUCKY.

Lewlaburg I

24

18

Held “i

20

1 I
[9

Pine Grovi i

LOUISIANA.

Lake Charles 16

Mansfield Hi

Morgan i ny i

MAR1 LAND.
Cheltenham i

MISSISSIPPI,
Payette, .

i Ilea

MISSOURI.

ton ii

Louisiana 4

Mobei i\ 7

Ni vada a

llle


Bom Una I ■ ■

■■.ii ,

i.
lliirro,Ni.ii,.. |H

Henderson

Berwick 10

Jackson

Baltimore..

Andlng. i

Columbus..

< entralla . B
Dexter. :

< lolden < n\ 21

H ll Ii 1 -\ HI,

Toler

\ ■ rsnllles .

WIncbesti r

New ‘ irteane.
Bhrevepnrl

1 n irland.

Walthall

“I BZOO I lltj

III

Palmyra 12

Sedalla. 8

Springfield 25

St. Louis., 23

\s||, \ mi,.

NORTH CAROLINA.

Salisbury
Waynesvllle 12

Wilmington 4

Cincinnati, Ohio IS

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Territory 21

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 10

SOI in ‘ \i;ol.lN.\.

Alkm 17

Charleston

.1

Baker

i kli
Bradj ■- llle

Bristol

i lastallan Springs.
i Ihattauooga .

i hapel mil

Clarksvllle

m bla

I town

rsvllle

i ‘o\ Ington

Dickson

Dyersburg

Eaglevllle

Kiin

Fayettevllle.

Frank lin

Gallatin

Alvarado 5

A ustln 7

Alliens 20

Belcher 5

11. lion :«i

Hrvan 26

Caddo Mills n

• lanadlan 4

Center Point 7

■ … sfleld 4

Cleburne 87

< toleman ‘2:t

Comanche 18

Crocket! 5

Dallas 14

Culpeper 5

Fredericksburg «

■ rnbla 1 1

Dai 1 1 1 1 u r • -ii ….. ji

i irangi burg ‘ ll… i;»

TENNESS1 I .

ttsvl i

Hartsvllle … 11
Hendersonvllle I

Hustburg 4

Jackson 39

Knoxvllle 21

Lawrenceburg , 9

banou

Lewisburg 10

Lynchburg i

Lynnvllle 9

Memphis 27

McKenzie 18

\i in treesboro 71

Nashville 128

Ni« bern B

Paris … l”»

Poplin’s X Roads., 5

Pulaski 13

Rlddleton 5

TEXAS.

I lecatur 8

Kva II

El Paso – 18

Knnis 6

Fori Worth :»

Forney 4

Gainesville 2fl

i latesville 10

Graham \6

Grand View II

Henrietta 4

Houston (i

Kaufman 4

La Grange ll

VIRGINIA.

Portsmouth IS

Richmond 86

Sully 7

Sumter 9

Saundi i-\ llle 4

s- \\ :ine|. .”»

Shelbyville .. 28

Sherwood 4

SUvertop I

South Pittsburg… 7

Springfield 7

Sweel water •”>

Tobaccoporl 5

Trenton ll

Triune I

Tullahoma 10

Wartrace S

\\ averly 7

While BlUff 1

w Lnchester 12

Woolworth.. ll

Wrencoe 4

Yorkville ii

Lampasas 22

Lubbock 4

Memphis .”>

Mexla 19

Mi I lord 31

Paris is

Kay 4

Rockwall 20

Sherman 14

Tebuai’nna 9

Terrell 17

Trent •”>

Wa xabachie 14

Wills’ Point 18

Wesl Point 23

Williamsburg 6

Huntington, West Virginia 17

The postoffices at which there are one, two or three
subscribers will he surprising. For instance. Thk
Veteran goes regularly to 4N2 offices in Tennessee,
while in the above list there are but sixty-one. It is
designed to add the offices in November number where
the one, two or three has been increased to four or more.

Flag of Fifty-fifth Illinois Regiment. — Lieut.
Joseph llartsook, Fifty-fifth Illinois 1 tifantrv, writes
in learn something, if he can, of the Sag of his regi-
ment, which he believes was captured by the Thirty-
ninth Alabama, and turned overtoGen. B. D. Clay-
ton, of ( ‘lav ton, Ala. General (day ton thinks the I lag
was lost from the headquarters wagon. Lieutenant
Hartsook writes: “Our regiment served nearly four
years and carried three separate Sags. The first and
the last were litirned in the great Chicago fire of 1871,
and the second was captured as stated. At our
reunions we have none of the Hags carried in battle or
on the tented field. Under the circumstances, who
among so brave and chivalrous a foe would not give
their sympathy and assistance in recovering our flags?
No one biit an old veteran can feel our loss. Since
the war these flags are yours as well as ours. Who
among our Southern kith and kin will help us find
the lost banner and present it at our next reunion?”
Lieutenant llartsooks address is High street and
Grand avenue, Davenport, Iowa.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

^95

GEN. E. KIRBY-SMITH’S CAMPAIGN IK KENTUCKY.

BY RORKRT M. 1-‘RIERS0N. NASHVILLE, TENN.

Editoe Veteran: At your request I give you the
recollections of a boy soldier of the Confederacy as to
the Kentucky campaign of General Kirby-Smith.
July, 1862, the army of General Bragg was transferred
from Tupelo, Miss., to Chattanooga by rail, ami after
a day or so at the latter place, the famous old “Gran-
ite” Brigade, commanded by Gen. P. R.Cleburne, of
which I was a member, along with 1 he brigade of < len.
Preston Smith, were sent to Kn<>\ ville. Teiin.. wh<
we first saw our new commander. A short time was
spent in cooking ration- ami storing our camp equip-
age, tor on that campaign we bivouacked under the blue
sky. Cleburne’s Brigade consisted of the Second, Fifth,
Thirty-fifth and Forty-eighth Tennessee [nfantryand
the Fifteenth Arkansas. Smith’s Brigade consisted of
rive Tennessee regiments, both brigades being com-
manded by General Cleburne as a division, together
with Churchill’s Division, embracing the brigades of
Ecton and McNair, the former consisting of Arkansas
troops, while the latter hailed frmn the I. one Star State.
These four brigades commenced their toilsome march
from Knoxville aboul August 1st. and nothing of
interest transpired until we reached the Cumberland
♦Mountains at Wheeler’s Gap. When we were making
the ascent the horse of Adjutant Fowler, of the Second
Tennessee, go1 into a bees nest and rushed through
the brigade riderless, over sleeping men, almost stam-
peding both the Second and Forty-eighth Regiments.

We passed rapidly to the rear of Cumberland Gap
to assist Stevenson’s Division in defeating the garrison
there, but we nearly starved ourselves in that sterile
mountainous region, from here we marched toward
Lexington to be within striking distance of the main
army under Oeneral Bragg. At Barhours ville we were
joined by three cavalrj regiments— First Georgia, First
Louisiana and Fourth Tennesse(Starne’s). At London.
Ky., our cavalry captured a part of Houck’s Second
Tennessee federal Infantry. From there we passed
on to Big Hill and camped. We had just -tacked
arms when Metcalfe’s and Munday’s cavalry regiments
had the temerity to charge into our camp, but one
fusillade from the first battalion of the Forty-eighth
put to inglorious flight all that we did not unhorse.
Next morning we marched about live miles up the
pike toward Richmond, when we filed to the right in
an open field and formed in line of battle, our battery
passing up the hill in front. We moved the Forty-
eighth, my regiment, in its immediate rear and to
support it, and in i|uick time the first of the three
engagements that constituted the battle of Richmond.
Ky., was on. and the loud mouthed dogs of war were
unleashed. Our battery was soon engaged with two
six-gun batteries of the enemy, and right nobly did
they sustain themselves. One after another was b< ing
carried to the rear disabled and torn by shot and shell
until their Captain called for volunteers from our
regiment to supply their places, .lust then a young
man from a farm near by came upon the field ami
asked to be assigned to duty. Col. Ben Hill, Brigade
Commander, sent him forward to the Battery. In a
little while he dropped Back with an ounce Scharpnel
ball imbedded in his shoulder, but the gallant boy
would not leave the field until ordered to the rear by

Colonel Nixon. Booking Back to the rear on an emi-
nence I saw General Smith and staff, and wondered
why he would hold us there where we could not strike
a Blow and Be punished by exploding shell. General
Cleburne was shot square in the mouth that cost him
several of hi- teeth, and Col. B. E. Folk, our subs
quent commander, was as wild as a march hare from
a wound in the top of his head. But -0011 our grand
commander’s strategy showed itself. A wild, tumultu-
ous yell, a crash of musketry, and Preston Smith’s
Brigade had taken them in flank. Here Colonel
Fitzgerald, of the One Hundred and Fifty-fourth Ten-
nessee, fell, and then brave old Ben Hill in loud tones
shouted, “Forward! double quick ! ” and right eagerly
did our command rush forward and down the hill to
join in the battle with our comrade- on the right.
Just as we reached the pike a full volley of cannister
from one of the enemy’s Batteries went above our
heads, sounding like an immense covey of Bird- on
wing. Our skirmishers’ well aimed rifles on their
cannoneer- were effective, and their rout was soon
complete. For four mihs we gave chase, skirmishing
with their rearguard until we reached /.ion Church.
There they formed for tight. But a determined rush By
the old Forty-eighth, supported on the left by the
Second and on the right by the Thirty-fifth, can- d
them to leave their position precipitately, ami then
again we took up the chase. On the outskirts of the
town, through the cemetery, a contiguous cornfield
and a grove of walnut trees. Bull Nelson, who had
arrived with his division and what remained of Man-
son’s and Krauft’s commands, deployed to receive us.
We quickly formed our lines and moved on the ceme-
tery, and in twenty minutes one hundred and forty
men of the Second and one hundred and twenty-eight
of the Forty-eighth were killed and wounded. They
bore the Brunt of the Battle. It was here the peerless
Dick Butler, commander of the Second Tennese

adored By Bis regiment ami Beloved By the whole bri-
gade, gave up his life for the cause he loved so well.
In ascending the hill to the cemetery a grape-shot
struck Colonel Nixon in the left Breast, smashing his
watch and striking a copy of the Testament in his
breast pocket, which saved his life; our old com-
mander, a veteran from Mexico, staggered a few paces
backward, plunged forward on his hands, But strug-
gling to his knees, loud above the din of Battle
shouted. “Forward. Forty-eighth!” Over into the
cemetery we went. Here 1 plainly saw General Nelson
trying to rally his men. But they could not withstand
our onslaught, and pell-mell, without allignment, they
rushed into tin if Richmond, closely pursued

By the victorious Confederates. At the outer edge of
the town they were confronted By our cavalry and
Ecton’s Arkansans, when they threw down their arms
and in a Body surrendered. The fruits of our victory
were nearly seven thousand prisoners, as many small
arms, sixteen pieces of artillery and ‘two Brigadier-
Generals. TBis Battle occurred August :’>’». which was
a very hot day.

M. T. Ledbetter, Piedmont, Ala.: ” I am an honest
worker for it. I never go out without taking a copy
to show to the old soldier. I contend that it should
be supported By we old soldiers. I look on it as ‘our
paper.’ It is a medium through which we may tell
of those trying times. 1 like to read of those things.
Although the times are hard. I don’t expect to let
up until I secure a large list of subscribers here.”

296

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

REPLY m <• M) LOVE AND /.”

I:V A I MC IBC8, O.

-1 lake-girl iale

lly;
II ‘1 smile

w me 1 1 i tn so gladly ;

tli ■ Northern sky,
\ ~ky i<i Mini so dreary,
He’i doomi ‘I i” pine and vainly sigh,
A pray out “ii Cake Erie.

– thai waft to others Mis*,
ock him with their tone,
re pale they stmi|i h
With yearning for liis home .
The waves thai dash ujx ich,

Ki ■ – _’u:ir’l and weary,

l in v chant of joys beyond the reach
< if him w liu looks mi Erie.

They bear to him Ins mother’s tone,

1 1 – sister’s mournful song,
I’niil he longs i” be alone,
1 om thai captive tin
And w ) 1 < – 1 1 he lays him down to sleep

With aching heart and weary,
The winds and waves his vigils keep,

1 (ear dreamer on Lake Erie.

Bui all « bo love liim pray to 1 lod,

■ .-.- bis precious life
With ” patience ” to endure the rod,

With ” faith ” to close the Htrife ;
Ami li.uk beyond the dreary ” now,”

To brighter days and better,
When native winds shall fan his brow

And only fond ai ms fetter.

• haveag I deal of the writings of Asa Harty (John Mc

Knight . which I have fondly kepi these many years.

ll’iw COMRADES ‘/.I ) HELP EACH OTHER.

i.ii.n I BBOl BON, PIEDMONT, ALA.

Ours i- Camp St No. 378, with .1. X. Hood,

Commander, and Lon Ferguson, Adjutant. At a re-
cent meeting of our Camp a resolution was unani-
I adopting the < .’onfederate Vi peran
as the organ of this Camp, and the Adjutant instructed
to furnish you notice of the same. We are all proud

01 the Veteran, and ass 1 a- time- get easier you

will doubtless get many subscribers from our Camp.
Vour volunteer agent here, comrade Ledbetter, is fully
alive to the interest of the Veteran, and doubtless
will render itgood service when the screws are relaxed.
!• the way, dear Veteran, an idea has just come
“‘” my mind in connection with our organization,
this: A- a rule niir comrades are generally poor,
and of co pi 1 1 any benefits in the line of

pens -. State nor national. Now, can’t the organiza-
tions of thi 1 1 V s all over the South and West be
rted into a Co-operative Mutual Men. ‘lit Associa-
tion? Say that upon the death of a member in pioil

standing each surviving mberof all the Camps pay

10c, 25c. 5l nto a fund to be given in fee simple

to the family of the deceased comrade. Don’t you
think this 1- an excellent plan? Then it would beso
pleasant to know that such a pension finally awaits
ll ” d.ar mi. – he will leave behind him. ‘i would
rather have one dollar from such a source left to my
family than two in any other way. Think of this,

and let’s see if a good thing can’t be gotten out of it.
I was a soldier, and spent twenty-two months during
the later period of the war in Fort Delaware and Point
Lookout prisons. The first two years of the war 1
spent with General Forrest, at Fort Donelson, Nash-
ville, Franklin, Murfreesboro, Shiloh, etc.

SCENES WHERE GENERAL TIK.llUA.X WAS KILLED.

Dear Sir -” F. \V. M.’s” article on the “Career and
Fate of Gen. Floyd Tilghman,” in the September
Vki 1 1: w. revived the battle of Baker’s Creek, and my
memory was freshened regarding the death of the
lamented Tilghnian. 1 was an eye-witness to his
death. 1 believe 1 was the last person he spoke to be-
fore he was killed. I was Orderly Sergeant of Capt.
.lame- Cowan’s battery. Company < i. Col. W. T.
Wither-‘ Regiment of Artillery. General Tilghman
came to our position, in an open Held, on foot. IF-
was in a particularly good humor. He wore a new
fatigue uniform. When he arrived near our guns our
officers were mounted, and werein position prescribe!
for dress parade, each Lieutenant, Ceo. H. Tompkins
and Thus. . I. llanes, in their positions, and Captain
Cowan mounted on a large gray horse, making a con-
spicuous target for the Federal sharpshooters. We
were all tyros in war at that time. The General in a
pleasant manner said to our Captain, ” I think you
and your Lieutenants had better dismount. They arc-
shooting pretty close to us. and 1 do not know whether
they are shooting at your fine grey horse or my new
uniform. The}’ very promptly obeyed the suggestion.
Saving to go to his headquarters daily with reports, I
had become personally acquainted with the affable,
gallant and genial officer. Only a few minutes before
his death we were sitting on a log near a strip of wood-
land discussing the line of battle we then held, com-
paring it with the one we had shortly before occupied.
He got up from the log and went to one of our guns,
a 12-pound Napoleon, Corporal “Tommie” Johnson,
gunner, and remarked to him, ” I think you are shoot-
ing rather too high,” and sighted the gun himself.
He returned to a little knoll within a few feet of the
log on which 1 was still sitting, and was standing
erect, his field glasses to his eyes, watching for the
ell. it of the shot from our gun when he received the
fatal wound, not from a “splinter from a shell,” how-
ever, but from a solid shot. It is true that a horse was
killed by t he same missile, and I noticed that the horse
was dead eome time before the General ceased to
breathe, though he was unconscious.

It was some little time after the General fell, before
his son, a youth, could be found, and I shall neverforget
the touching scene when with grief and lamentations,
he cast himself on his dying and unconscious father.
Those of us who witnessed this distressing scene shed
tears of sympathy for the bereaved son and of sorrow
for our fallen hero, the chivalrous and beloved Tilgh-
man. His son was thrown from a horse at Mobile
sometime afterward and killed. Captain Cowan and
Lieutenant Tompkins are living in Vicksburg. Lieu-
tenant llanes died a few years ago at Vicksburg. He
was severely wounded at Nashville — shot through the
chest, near the heart — and as he died suddenly, it was-
thought his wound possibly caused his death after
so many years. Corporal Johnson was killed at Deca-
tur, Ala., at his post of duty, while preparing a fuse.

Yazoo City, Miss., Sept. 22. E. T. Eggleston.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

297

M A.G-N I FICENT c< ►NFEDERATE FIGHTING.

GENERAL BOYNTON’S DESCRIPTION Of OUR SOLDIERS
AT CHICK I MA VGA.

As one advances in the study of the battle of Chick-
amauga he must, at every step, become more and more
impressed with the magnificence of the Confederate
fighting. Since tlir first assertion that Chickamauga
was for both sides the bloodiest battle of the war, in
proportion to numbers and the time of the engagement,
and that it far outranked in the percentage ol killed
and wounded any of the battles of modern Europe,

there has I n an industrious searching of records,

both of our own war and ol recent famous foreign
campaigns, to test the accuracy of the claims made for
Chickamauga. But the further the investigation has
proceeded, and ii is now sufficiently completed to allow
general results to be stated with certainty, the more
clearly the truth of the first assertion has been made to
appear. It is not strange, therefore, that the discussions
of the past year, which have served to dispel so many of
the misapprehensions which clouded the public mind
in regard to this battle, and dwarfed it in thehistorj of
the country, should have created such widespread
interest in its real history, and raised it at once t<> tie-
very front rank of our nmst notable engagements.

Tin marvel of German fighting in the great battle
of Mars la Tour was performed by the 3rd Westphalian
regiment. It suffered the heaviest loss in the Gei
man army during the Franco-Prussian war. Ii went
into the battle 3,000 strong, and its loss was 19.4 per
cent. There was nothing in the campaigns of which
this formed a part which exceeded these figures, and
they became famous throughout the German army.

Ami yet in our war there were over sixty regiments
whose Losses exceeded this, seventeen of them lust
above sixty per cent., and quite a number rangi d from
seventy to eighty per cent. There were over a score

of regiment- OH each side at ( !h ickaniauga who-e loss

exceeded that of the Westphalian regiment.

But the object of this letter is more particularly to

set forth the character of the splendid lighting per-
formed by every portion of Bragg’s army on this noted
field in ( reorgia.

The battle of Saturday opened in front of General
Brannan, on the extreme Confederate right, and here

a brigade of Forrest’s cavalry, dismounted, assisted
almost immediately by < lonfederate infantry, assaulted
the Union lines. As they were driven back by an
overwhelming lire they were continiously reinforced
for nearly four hours. The battle was continuous and
constantly at short range. In fact, it was a distin-
guished feature of the whole two day-‘ battle that most
of the lighting was at close range, much of it band to
hand, with the bayonet and clubbed muskets. For-
rest’s men in front of Brannan assaulted time and
again, marching up into the very face- of the Union
infantry, and in their final effort came on four lines
deep, with their hats drawn down over their lace.-, and
bending forward against the storm of lead as men face
the (dements. The rapid tire of long and well-trained
infantry seemed to have no effect upon these veteran-.
and it was not until they had marched up into the line
of lire of batteries, which, with double-shotted canister,
enfiladed their ranks at a murderous range, that their
advance was checked. Even here they stood and
fought with desperation. Ector and Wilson of Walk-
er’s division, and Walthall and Govan of Liddell’s, all

marching to the assistance of those contending in this
hell of battle, became, in turn, a- hotly engaged them-
selves in front of I’.aird. and for hours on this portion
of the field the scene just described mi the extreme
Confederate right was repeated tor all of these brigade-.
At the fust onset Walthall and Govan drove their
lines over the flank of the regular brigade and captured
its battery, only to be themselves pushed back again
almost at the point of the bayonet, and so -battered
from their own courageous exposure at short range as
to be practically put out of the light tor several hour-.
Nothing could 1 xceed the valor of these troops. Tie
was nothing in the way of desperate fighting either of
infantry or artillery which they were not called upon
to lace. And they did face it with a courage seldom
equalled, ami which it was impossible to surpass.

Cheatham, moving to the support of Walker.
turned on Johnson with irresistible fore, mid drove
him well backward toward tic LaFayetti road, when
Palmer arriving on Johnson’s right, these two divis-
ion-, acting in concert, drove Cheatham back a mile.
and badly shattered bis entire command. Next ca
Hood with I .aw and Bushrod Johnson’s divisions and
one brigade of Preston’s, and these grappled with
Davis, Woo.l and Sheridan along lines ol battle that at
time- were scarcely two musket lengths apart, and
thus till sundown this contest raged in tin thick woods
betwei n the I. a Fayette road and the Chickamauga, each

line bending backward as the other delivered its
heaviest blows, and as if gathering strength by the
recoil, in almost every instance, rushing forward again
to -way the opposite backward in turn. There was
no general stampede on either side al any point of the
• day- battle, but weight of lim- and weighl of
metal, and the momentum of blows vigorously deliv-
ered controlled the result at every point.

Late in tl ven Saturday, when the lighting

on tic (lank- bad well nigh Ceased, came Stewart’s

division of Bate’s, Clayton’s and Brown’s brigad
pounding it- way past the flanks of two Union divis-
ions, and, doubling back the Hank of a third, they pen-
etrated beyond the LaFayette road Before its brave

career was checked it had well nigh divided the Union
line. It i- easy to see that ovei all tin- exti nded area
of bitter and continuous lighting the loss must have

“in terrific. The figures to be presented below will
make t be character of this fighting, to which reference
has thus been made in most inadequate terms, mi
dearly understood. But stubborn, terrific and deadly
a- was the Confederate fighting of Saturday, it became
but ordinary performance when compared with the
marvellous exhibition of courage and endurance which
were exhibited in that army on Sunday before the
Union breastworks about the Kelley farm, and upon
the slopes of Snodgrass Hill and the Horseshoe Ridge.
The Union line about the Kelley farm was estab-
lished on the crest of a low ridge sheltered by heavy
woods, anc^ the troops were protected in their position
by a low breastwork of logs and rails v a lying from two
to four feet in height. Time and again from pi o’clock
till 2, the who],- right wing of the Confederate army
rolled its lines in on the -light works in continual
breaker-, only to he shattered and driven back as the

waves of tl -i .hi go to pieces on the beach; brigade

after brigade da-bed themselves against the salient of
this low work, to be shattered and broken, and to retire
with a loss SO great that after 2 o’clock, and throughout
most of the afternoon, the right wing of the Confed-

.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

ikened itself by its brilliant,

tiii^r as t” I”- prac-
rth< r effort until much tiine had
But even this fight-
I marvellous a- it had been, wa

il assaults of Longstreet’s wing

oon upon the ridges held by

rid Stedman.

.in hour after the break too n the Union

enl ire Con army was as-

isition. Breckinridge’s division,

II ‘ii. Adams and Stoval, was turning the Union

ind had moved far into it- rear, but Helm’s bri-

rd’s position, had been
immander killed ami some
• if hi- tannihilated. Gistand Colquitt

of Walker’s had fought with tin- -aim- fierceness

him- want of succi – -ait. in front “i’ Rey-

. Brannan, with his three magnifies nt bri-
. ton and Brown, had pushed into
if tlii- I’ni. in line, hut -till found them-
– unable to carry tin- low works before them. At
Line time Law’- division of Longstreet had rushed
ii| .on the front of darker, moving across open ground
and under heavy enfilading fire of Frank Smith’s reg-
ular battery, ana up almost to the muzzles of the infan-
riih-. In this movement Kershaw supported

II 1 ami thus tin- Union troops on the right had the

full view ami full experience of the fighting of Long-
street’s veterans, Bush rod Johnson in front of Brannan,
llimlinan before Sted man, with Preston’s strong bri-
rve, alternately assisting on one point
ami then on another of the ri< ! lt< — a.1 1 these covered its

long slope almost continuously from n till ‘lark

with tin’ Lines of assaulting columns. Thesplendoi of
Buch fighting a- this i- enhanced many fold by tin fad
that from tin- beginning to the end it was unsuccessful.
Ordinary soldiers can be carried forward in battle so
long a- success at!’ ir movement, but a test of

manh I, of soldierly ability, of courage and endur-
ance, which it is difficult i” tre ami which can
not In- overestimated, comes when through a long
aftern assault after assault, seemingly in over-
whelming numbers, ha- failed ami when the whole

Line of each succeeding advance ami retreat is thickly
strewn with dead ami wounded ami all the terrible
wreck of battle.|

1 1 ■ jay that in the face of such experiences the Con
federate Lines were rallied quickly after every repulse
ami brought forward again to new and ever vigorous
Lite over slopes thus covered with horrors, is to
II that can be said in praise of the valor of the
officers who directed and the soldier- who executed
these marvellous storming parties.

Turning to the fig Loss in independent com-

mands, they will In- found to show that this praise of
the Confederate fighting is in no sense exaggerated.
In truth. Ian aggerate it.

No ordinary comment could emphasize the story of
valor and enduranci which such figures tell. And
while it i- impossible for those who fought to save the
Union to look with any more complacency upon the
cause in . liieh such heroism as this was
displayed, men everywhere must admire such exhibi-
tions of manh I. and no American can fail to cherish

a certain degree of pride in the fact that men of his
own race and nation were equal to such endeavors on
the battle-fields. Cincinnati Commercial Gazette.

HIL1 ) l.i: OS GRANT AT SUILOH.

The good wife of Gen. W. S. Hillyer has furnished
the Veteran with the following letter, written to her
just after the great battle of Shiloh, or Pittsburg I. ami-
It gives an account quite interesting and differ-
ent to what our people have seen. There are a few

brief omissions :

I’ii psbi rg, April 1 1. 1862.
On the Battle-field.
The excitement of the great battle is in a manner
subsiding, and my thoughts are constantly reverting

to the place where my heart and home are. As I
stated to you before, I arrived at Savannah early Sun-
day morning— about half past four o’clock. While
m were at breakfast, about seven o’clock, a gentleman
reported that heavy cannonading was heard iii the
direction of Pittsburg, which is about nine miles from
Savannah. The General and staff hurried down to
our dispatch boat, the ” Tigress,” and started up the
river. When about half way we met a boat coming
down and received from her a dispatch stating that
the enemy had attacked our center and right at day-
Light, driven our center hack and a heavy fight was
raging.

We arrived at Pittsburg about half past eight o’clock,
got on our horses and galloped out to the battle-field.
Arrived there we found the enemy had attacked and
were engaging our right and center in overwhelming
force and our troops were falling hack. We met hun-
dreds of cowardly renegades fleeing to the river and
reporting their regiments cut to pieces. We tried in
vain to rally and return them to the front. We rode
onto the center, ordering all the reinforcements we
could coin mam I. and soon I found myself in the midst
of a shower of cannon and musket halls. Cool and
undismayed as ever, the General issued his orders and
sent his aides living over the field. While executing
an order a cannon hall passed within two feet of my
horse’s head, and a cavalry Captain near by called out
to me, ” 1 >id it hit you, Captain ? ”

Soon after there was a lull in the center, and the
heaviest tiring was on our right. We galloped over
there and rode along the line when the battle was rag-
ing fiercely. At this time our forces had been driven
hack about a mile and the enemy had taken a large
portion of our division (General Prentiss’) prisoners.
Suddenly there was a lull on t he right as well as the
.’••nter, and most of us thought that the enemy were
worsted and retiring. ” Not so,” General Grant said.
” I don’t like this quiet. 1 fear the enemy arc concen-
trating on our left” -where we were weakest). “Cap-
tain Hillyer, ride over and ordera company of cavalry
lo make a reconnoisance on the left.” “Yes, sir;
where shall I find you on my return?” said I.
‘■ Wherever you hear the heaviest firing.” was the con-
soling reply. And, when I had executed the order,
the only guide 1 had hack to the General was the
heaviest musketry and cannonading. In the mean-
time he had ordered reinforcements to the left, and
his apprehensions wen- well founded. Hut a few min-
utes had elapsed when the enemy attacked us with
desperate courage on our left. One Continuous roar
of artillery, varied only by the unceasing rattle of
musketry, was heard, ami Death, with fifty thousand
mowers, stalked over the field. Oh! it was an awful
day. from then till dark apprehension of defeat,
knowledge of the terrihle slaughter and shadows of

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

299

the direful consequences of defeat filled our hearts
with sorrowful forebodings, but General Grant was
still as calm and confident as ever. “We’ll whip
them yet!” was his reply to the announcement that
our troops were falling back, and his confidence in-
spired all his command.

Gen. Lew Wallace’s division, which was at Crump’s
Landing, on the river, between Pittsburg and Savan-
nah, a force i’ii thousand strong, were ordered to
move up to Pittsburg aboul eleven o’clock. They
were lmt four miles distant, and should have been
there by noon. Every moment we expected to hear
from them, hut by some unpardonable delay they
came not We assured the left that Wallace would
soon be up to reinforce t hem. and, thus encouraged,
our forcc> stood their ground against desperate odds.
But the field was being strewn with our killed and
wounded, and the battle raged hotter and hotter.

About two o’clock General Buell arrived. One of
his divisions (General Nelson’sj was marching and
would soon arrive opposite Pittsburg, where boats
waited to carry them over. In answer to G<
Grant’s inquiry as to ids other forces, Buell informed
him that General Crittenden’s command hail been

hailed two miles from Savannah to await further

orders. General Grant immediately ordered me t”
proceed to Savannah with sufficient boats ami order
Crittenden to move immediately I” the river with bis
men and embark for Pittsburg, leaving his transporta-
tion and baggage behind

1 got to Savannah about half past three, rode out to
Crittenden’s camp aid gave the order, which he re-
ceived with the utmost enthusiasm, for there he was,
within hearing of the battle, and without permission
to advance. [ asked him where was McCook’s division.
Hi- said just behind him, and Wood’s jusl behind Mc-
Cook’s. What should I do’? I had no orders except
for Crittenden, lmt we needed all the reinforcements

We Could get. 1 quickly determined to assume the
responsibility. I sat down and wrote an order in
General < 1 rant’s name and dispatched a courier, order-
ing General McCook to leave his transportation and
move his available force immediately to the river to
be transported to Pittsburg. I sent the same order to
General Wood, and followed it with an order to Gen-
eral Thomas, who was a few miles behind Wood. 1
returned to Savannah: there. I remembered, we had
three regiments. 1 thought they were no1 m
there. 1 again assumed responsibility and ordered
two of the regiments to embark for Pittsburg. I made
all the arrangements for transportation ami returned
to report t<> < reneral < J rant. By this time it was night.
1 found the General and the rest of his stall” stretched
on the ground, without a tent or any protection, and
the rain pouring down !

1 reported to the General what I had done; he said
1 had done exactly right. In consequence of my as-
sumption of responsibility we hail, in addition to
Crittenden’s ami Nelson’s commands, the whole ‘of
Mel look’s and a part of Wood’s division, together with
two regiments from Savannah, in the light the next
day. and 11 < 111 • ded tht m all. 1

Sunday evening the enemy had pushed our lines
hack until their batteries almost commanded our
transports; a little further and they would have made
it impossible to land our reinforcements. Hut, fortu-
nately, they got within range of our two gunboats,
which were lying anchored in the river, and which

opened upon them with a perfect shower of shells.
Night never was more welcome to any poor mortals
than that night to our little army at Pittsburg. I say
“little army” because our force at Pittsburg at this
time did not exceed forty thousand men.
Wallace’s division had not arrived, nor any of Hindi’s
command. .Notwithstanding this disparity, w e labored
underanother serious disadvantage ; the enemy, being
th. attacking party, could concentrate their whole
force at any point, while we were compelled to main-
tain our lines on the right, left ami center, not know-
ing what moment tie enemj might shift their position
under cover of the woods.

Before morning we had received twenty-five thous-
and reinforcements, and before Monday’s battle was
over ten thousand more.

Sunday night General Granl ordered that at the
break of day our forces should advance on the right,
left and center, attacking tin’ enemy all around the
lines w heiv\ er he could he found.

The first dawn of morning lighted our nun onward
toward tin foe. In a few moments our whole line
was engaged, and the battle raged with even more
severity than on Sunday. The enemj were moving
forward with the confidence inspired by their partial
success on the preceding day ; our’s with the confidence

inspired by the knowledge that we had been rein-

for 1. 1 have not time to describe this day’s action,

It was the most terrrible conflict 1 ha\ e ever witne
Our line of battle engaged at one time could not have
been less than live or six miles, ami wherever the bat-
tle raged hottest < .. rant could he seen with his
staff. At one time the rebels evidently distinguished
him as a commanding general, for they opened a bat-
tery which filled the air around us with bursting
shells and solid shot, and, as we advanced along the
line, they followed us for a quarter of a mile. Fortu-
nately, the rai 1 little too high, and the ricochet
• \ beyond us. One ball passed under the Gener
al’s horse. I rode over tin battle-field after the battle.
Our men were busy burying the dead. The scene was
horrible. Hundreds and hundreds of dead bodies
strewed the ground. For miles and miles, wle
we rode ” 1 found dead bodies scattered through the
woods in every direction.

Oh! there will be many desolate home.- and com-
fortless hearts as the details of this battle are known
through the country. Many a mourning Rachel will
find Little consolation in the victory which finally
crowned oui arms. But future age- will look with
admiration on the desperate valor of ourtroopsand
bless the memory of the dead who fell at Pittsburg
lighting for the maintenance of our good government.
Vmi and 1 cannot be loo grateful to the kind Provi-
dence who has preserved your husband and our chil-
dren’s father through these two terrible days.

I have -ei 11 enough of war. God grant that it may
be speedily terminated. [ connot retire now till we
have driven the enemy from Corinth. When that is
done I think I will leave it to others to finish up this
rebellion, which 1 look upon as already mortally
wounded.

Kiss my little darlings for papa. Tell them that
papa’s thoughts often went after them, even during
the excitement of the battle-field, and nothing hut a
sense “( duty reconciled him to the risking of his life.

Goodbye. God bless you. Your husband,

W. S. II 11 I YKK.

300

C< >\”FEDERATE \’ETERAN.

roiST LonKOUT /’A’/>”.V UKMISlSi ENCES.

When in Richmond ” -i last, in attend-

a\ the burial ci Jefferson Davis, the editor of the

:w had a most interesting conversation with

Mr A berl W rraylor, oi thai city, concerning his

expei er of war at Point 1 kout,Md.

■ the sixth generation in direi i d<

from William Traylor, the first of the name in

ly of Virginia, who married in 1695 Judith,

•■ r of ‘ ad Elizabeth i Harris i Archer,

:i w hat was thru the Western frontier,

patenting about three thousand acres of land on the

nortl Appomattox River, just opposite and

of the present city of Petersburg. He

i- now in his seventy-second year, having been born

in Chesterfield County, May 5, 1822, and while his

physical Btrength is somewhat impaired by a partial

paralysis, li i s memory ie .-till very clear.

Mr Traylor was a private in Company E, 21st Va.
Infantry. Terry – Bi igade, < lordon’s 1 livision, A. X. \’..
stationed at Camp Swell, and was captured before
rg “H March 25, 1865, when Gordon made a
brilliant but unsuccessful assault against the enemy’s
right. He was imprisoned at Point Lookout and held
enty-two days after the surrender at Ap-
ittox, 1 1 i ~ parole bearing date June 21, 1865.
The number of prisoners taken exceeded, perhaps,
i Ifficers and privates were separated, and after
the usual formalities “t’ marching from one headquar-
• another to be listed, counted, weighed and pre-
pared for shipment, which proceeding consumed the
entire day, the privates were all loaded in and upon
iken to < lity Point, where I bej
that night herded in a pen, like so many cattle,
and in the morning given a cup of coffee and a piece
of bread a each, marched on board a boat and

shipped tu Point Lookout.

This cape, or promontory, is situated at the mouth
of the Potomac, having that river on the smith and
and Chesapeake Bay on tin- east. The area of
this prison comprised probably twenty-five acres, in-
a by a strong plank fence about sixteen feet high,
with a guard walk or parapet. It was used as a prison
during the great) r part of the war, and had, as he un
“id. at the time of his imprisonment more than
twenty thousand inmates, who were lodged in tents
that covered the entire inclosure except the passage-
as t he\ were called, seven men
being quartered in an “A” tent, which occupied a space
of sevi square. The tents were without floors,

ii” straw was provided, and unless a prisoner was so
fortunate as to have saved his blanket or oilcloth he
was obliged to sleep on the hare ground. They were
bj divisions, like the wards of a city, and
the daily routine consisted of roll-call about six
o’clock, a pint tin cup of coffee, and about half a loaf
of baker’s bread, which was of excellent quality, with
a raw piece of codfish or mackerel served to each
uer as they marched in divisions by the “cook-
bouse” about eight or nine o’clock, and the same tin
cup of pea or bean soup, with the same quantity of
bread, and a -mall piece of corn beef or salt pork, simi-
larly served, about one or two o’clock. This consti-
tuted a day’s ” rations,” and while it never was, per-
haps, satisfactory, it was bo much better, and, for the

most pan. in. h mure than they had for some time

previously been able to secure in the army camps,
that the murmuring was not so great as might have

been expected, and no man Buffered for food. Maj. A.

J. Brady, of the United States Army, was then Provost
Marshal or Commandant of the prison, and is espe
cially remembered by Mr. Traylor as a man of good
temper and kind heart. His tribute to his character
was indeed a glowing one. and he concluded by saying
that it would even yet afford him pleasure to goto
any inconvenience to do him honor, if alive, or to do
reverence to his memory, if dead, adding that Major
Brady’s consideration in the treatment of the unfor-
tunate- there imprisoned did more than any other
one thing to prepare him for acceptance in proper
spirit the results of the war.

Religious services were conducted by the men in
-“He part of the prison almost daily, and by ministers
from Haltimore and Washington on Sundays. Thous-
ands were baptized by immersion in the Chesapeake
Hay. A thriving business was done by some of those
for whom the food allowance was unsatisfactory, in
washing the clothing of their fellows, tin’ pay being

a part of the rations “!’ the’ one served. Petty thefts
of rations, etc., were common and fisticuffs frequent,
hut the punishments were never harsh or severe.

FIRST CAPTURE OF FEDERALS AT SEA.

At the meeting of Columbia County (amp. No. 150,
Confederate Veterans, at Lake city, Pla., on the 17th
of August, the name was changed to K. A. Perry Camp,
iii honor of the late Governor Perry, who so bravely
commanded the Florida brigade in the Army of North-
ern Virginia.

A resolution was passed indorsing the CONFEDERATE

Veteran, published at Nashville, Tenn.

This camp has the original Hag presented to the
Columbia Rifles, in 1861, under which the first cap-
ture of Federals was made by Confederate- on the sea.
The capture was made oil’ Cedar Keys, July 3, 1861,
Lieutenant Seldon and Eighth Marines. The old Hag
was left at home by the company after a regimental
flag for the Second Florida was obtained.

This Camp meets regularly on first Tuesday in Oc-
tober, January, April, and July.

Funds are being raised for the Davis monument,
and to purchase the Confederate Home in Jacksonville.

An ever faithful Confederate veteran, of Columbia,

Tenn., writes about the Confederate officers buried at
Ashwood: “Their graves are almost unmarked and
unknown. If their old comrades’ attention was called
to the fact, they might bring their remains to our
beautiful Confederate lot in this city, where we have
head and foot stones to 131 graves and a handsome
monument to their memory. It is kept in perfect
order by the women of Columbia, and will forever be
so cared for. The thing i” do is to remove them here
and their old comrades contribute to build suitable

monuments to their memory. Leonidas Polk Bivouac,
No. 3, will attend to the removal.”

Mrs. .las. C. Marshall. Cluster. I.a.: “Wife of an
old veteran and an old veteran myself. Inclosed find
$1.50 lor three subscriptions to your CONFEDERATE
VETERAN. I shall continue to do what I ran to aid
the dearly loved lost cause, and hope most sincerely,
the time will soon come when the CONFEDERATE
VETERAN will be read in every family in the South,
and faithfully read by the young people more particu-
larlv than the old veterans. •

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

301

CONFEDERATE CABINET.

i:y a. m. SEA, JR., LOUISVILLE.

N A M E.

Jefferson Davis .

President,
horn. died.
Ky.. June 3, L808 .Beauvoir, Mi^s.. Dec. 6, L889.

Vice-President.

Alex. H. Stephens Ga„ Feb. 11, 1812 Atlanta, Ga., March I, 1888

Secretary of St mk.

Ga., July ‘-. 1810 Wa6hlngton,Ga.,Dec.lS,18f> •
Va . Vprll -i. 1809 Essex <“.. Va., July 19, [887-
W. I., Aug. 10, lsii..Paris, France, Maj 8, 1884.

Robert Toombs

Robert M. T. Hunter
Judah P. Benjamin ..

< ‘. G. Memminjier

George A. Trennolm

Leroy p. Walker

.Judah P. Benjamin
Georee W. Randolph.

-lames A. Seddon

John < ‘. Breckinridge.

Stephen It Mallory

Judab P Benjamin

Thomas Bragg

Thomas n. watts

George i>a via

SECRETARY OF TREASURY.

..Ger., Jan. 9, 1803 .Charleston, S.C., Mch.7,1888.
s. <■.. Feb. 25, 1807 .Charleston, ac, Dec. 10,1876.

Becretarv of War.
..Ala., July 8, 1817 .Hantsvllle,Ala.,Aug.22,1884.
W. I.. i.ug. 10, 1811 Paris, France, May 8, 1881.
..Va., March 10, I818 near Charlottesville, Va.,
April 10, 1878 1880

.Va.,Julj 13,1815.. Goochland Co., Va., Aug. 19,
..Ky., Jan. 21, 1821 Lexington, Ky., Maj it.ist.,.

Secretary of Navy.
,\\\ 1.. isict Penaacola, Fla., No\

Attorney-*; en Bit kit.
..W. 1.. Vug. 10. 1811 Paris, France, May \ 1884.
..N. 1’.. Nov. 9, 1810 .Raleigh, N. (‘.. Jan. 2, 1872.
.Ala., Jan. .’!. (819 …Montgomery,Ala.,3ep.l6,’92.

John H. Reagan

POSTMASTER-Gl nkkal.
..Tenn.. Oct. B, 1818

IN THE oI.D NORTH STATE.

RKU.XIO.X OF THE COL. VITAS, F. FISHER CAMP.

The Salisbury Herald. September ‘1 I : To-day has
belonged to the ex-Confederate veterans of Kuwait
County, and they have been here in numbers. Inci-
dents of the war have been recalled and camp life
lived over. Veterans were here to-day who never
attended a reunion before, and comrades have met for
the first time in years. The day has been a most
pleasant one to all the old soldiers, ami will be remem-
bered for years.

The veterans were called together at 11 o’clock by
martial music, the hand being composed of part of the
old hand of the 19th North Carolina Regiment. The
music caused the “old hoys” to gather quickly, and
the main room of the courthouse way soon comfort-
ably filled with them.

The assembly was called to order by Col. James R.
Crawford, who asked Mr. A. A. Boyden to explain the
objects of the meeting. Mr. Hoyden told how the
idea of having a permanent organization of the veter-
ans of Rowan County started five years ago, from
which the Rowan Veteran Regiment grew, and since
that time annual meetings had Keen held. The organ-
ization was non-partizan and non-political, and gladly
received all honorably discharged ex-Confederate sol-
diers. Last spring a ( ‘amp was organized. This ( amp
took the name of Col. Charles E. Fisher, and was
chartered as No. 319, 1’nited Confederate Veterans,

Rending the election of officers an invitation was
extended to all veterans who had not already done so
to sign the Camp register. Quite a number of names
were added to the list, swelling the total number to
over 300 — the largest enrollment in the history of the
organization.

The old officers of the Camp were unanimously
re-elected, and are as follows: First Commander —
.lames R. Crawford. Second Commander — I. Frank
Patterson. Third Commander — Wm. H. Overman.
Adjutant — Cicero R. Barker. Quartermaster — Thos.

B. Beall. Commissary — Robt. W. Price. Commis-
sary Sergeant — Wm. A. Lipe. Chaplain — Rev. W.
H. Leith, D. D. Surgeon— Dr. .1. A. Caldwell. As-ist-
ant Surgeon — Dr. E. Rose Dorsett. Secretary and
Treasurer — W. L. Kluttz. Advisory Board — E. B.
Neave, D. A. At well. \Y. (‘. Coughenour.

After the election of the officers Mr. Boyden intro-
duced to them Rev. Dr. Leith. Dr. Leith was liberally
applauded. His excellent address was carefully pre-
pared, and delivered with eloquence and patriotic fer-
vor. The hearts of the veterans were filled with
• ni husiasm.

On motion of Mr. C. R. Barker, it was ordered that
credentials be issued to any veteran w bo would volun-
teer to attend the reunion at Birmingham, Ala., next
month. The Camp is entitled to fifteen delegates to
this reunion, which will bring together representatives
of every Southern State.

The Confederate Veteran, published at Nashville,
Tenn.. was made the official organ of the Cam]).

The routine business being finished, the Camp ad-
journed for dinner. The veterans formed in line on
the st ret and marched to the brick warehouse, where
dinner was served. There were 265 men in line, and
between 275 and 300 old soldiers were given dinner.
All enjoyed the good things provided by the ladies of
Salisbury and served by them. Dinner over, the
Crowd dispersed and scattered in groups on the streets.

where tales of war times were related.

As a whole, the meeting was the most successful one
ever held. The men are loud in their praises of the
manner in which it was conducted.

Amusing Incidents \i Spotsylvania, Va. — On the

12th of May. L864, the hard, all-day struggle, when
brigade alter brigade bad been rushed in to regain the
ground lost early in the morning; on the spot where
dead and wounded men, horses, and disabled artillery
told of the deadly strife; where a man, after trying it
awhile, if not killed or wounded, looked anxiously
for the next relief to come up; late in the evening
our i Humphreys I brigade was rushed in to relieve
another that bad served its time. While passing
along the line of low earthworks to take our allotted
position, “lie nf the men in front of US, who had been
sorely pressed, and was thinking seriously of the rear,
cried out, ” Are you all fresh troops?” After repeating
the question several times, getting louder and louder
every time, Pat Burns, a cool, brave Irishman of my
company, yelled back at the fellow.. “Vis. we niver
was in a’ light before.” A few minutes later, when we
were ordered to take our places in the shallow trenches,
we found them occupied by dead and wounded, and
among them a big six-footer lying prone on his face,
as still as a mouse, seemingly dead, and in the place
that then belonged to 1’at. ‘The Irishman was non-
plussed. He did not want to molest the dead or
wounded. But soon the very position of the man
amused his suspicion, and, jumping astride of him and
grabbing him by the shoulders, jerking him up and
down, said, ” Are you dead?” When the fellow rolled
up the white of his eyes, showing he was. ” possoming.”
Rat hauled him out and started him to the rear. It
created a laugh, though in the midst of extreme danger.

W. Gart. John son.

Judge W. M. Ives, of Lake City, Fla., incloses a
dollar and states : “This pays two years’ subscript ion
to the Confederate Veteran for me.”

302

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

ui>t nii: uissolri confederate home.

BY n . I\ BARLOW, -11 I ; K J W. I .

I 01 is, Mo., Sept. 15, 189

mningham, editoi Com i der \tk Vet-

Your query of how we managed to

wonderful” Confederate Home of Mis-

ivhich you saw at Higginsville, I find rathei

rhere was as much “clout ” as

ganized a State ex-Confed-

erate Association, social and benevolent, and began to
hold annual reunions. And, also first, we resolved to
h hich was easy ; then we did
keep out, which was not easy. It took long yeare to
convince politicians that this was one society which
could not be used. Then they let us alone and we
gradually secured the confidence and sympathy of all
the people.

I.o. rganized in the cities to relit i e
the worthy distressed and discourage unworthy beg-
gars. A few solicited and distributed money. Meet-
opi n and the public invited. I fraduallj . as
public conndi reaeed, and as the helpless in-
ed in number, grew the sentimenl that we must
have a Home, and agitation began. At last, in 1889,
public sentiment seemed to have reached the right
point, a charter was secured, and in the summer of
ind that a few generous men had given
110,000 on the promise that a Home would be built.
Then the Executivi Committee, i iposed of our Vice-
President from each congressional district, at last
resolved to build the Home, and the word was passed
ti that (vi ” in. ant business.”

Nine years’ patient work had produced a powerful
iety, and the simple fact that there were no
political rewards in sight had secured unselfish officers,
who were know n’to be working solely for the good of
others. Hen was thi real secret of the success which
surprised yon go much.

fhe next move was t ganize county societies,

each i. port ing to theii district Vice-President. And
still another was to take up a collection in the school
districts at the annual school election, which produced
$13,000. This involved the sending of circulars into
ten thousand school districts, which was done by the
generous aid of the I ounty I llerks.

Then a job was ” pul up” on our State officers, Sen-
ators and House of Representatives. They innocently
permitted the use of the hall of the House of Repre
itives for a lecture on the Confederate Home.

whereu] a “joint and concurrent resolution” appro

priating oni day’- pay of every State officer, represen-
tative and employee, was sprung upon them, approved
by the Governor, and unanimously passed, a large

audience of ladies being given woman suffrage for that
occasion. Net results, $1,600, and the State was in a
manner committed to the good work.

Then an entirely unexpected help was received from

the w en of Missouri, who organized as “Daughters

of the Confederacy,” and proceeded to give balls, pic-
nics, strawberry and icecream festivals, etc. In two
counties, where the men could not raise a dollar, the
I ‘ ‘ i C raised over $1,000 each. In- all, they
raised ovei $25,000, and paid for the main building.

The State was regularly canvassed, mass meetings
being held and speeches made in nearly every county,
and the proceedings were reported by wire to the daily
paper- Editors, clergymen, Union soldiers every-
body joined in raising funds Vice-Presidents gave
time and money to canvass their districts, and all con-
cerned hammered while the iron was hot. The results
are, $100,000 received in three years, the house paid
for, and cash on hand for a year’s expense- ahead.

i hirs is an industrial Home, where all work who are
able. The farm comprises 362 acres of rich land, on
which is raised mosl of the breadstuffs, all of the veg-
etables and part of the meats. Twelve cottages are
occupied by fourteen families, each having its own
garden and a ■’share” in a cow. A fine chapel in
which religious services are held twiceaweek. Fami-
lies are not admitted into the main building, which
will accommodate one hundred single men

The number of inmates during the past two years
has averaged between fifty and eighty. Present num-
ber, eighty-live. Many have regained strength and
voluntarily withdrawn, and a few. 1 regret to say.
have left involuntarily. The number of inmates is
rapidly increasing, and it is probable that we will find
it more difficult to ” run ” the Home than to build it.
But. as we have an institution which invokes a feeling
of State pride on inspection, it is quite certain that a

] pie great enough to build it will cheerfully pay the

running expenses. Our only salaried officials are the
Superintendent and Surgeon, and their pay is about
one half of that paid for similar services in State
institutions.

No Confederate soldier in Missouri need now go to
tie poor-house or lug on the streets. This feeling
recompenses for the hard work. The disabled veteran
has a home now, as beautiful within as without, heated
by steam, lighted hv gas, and furnished like a lirst-class
hotel. Standing on an eminence commanding a rich
landscape for miles around, the main building, sur-
rounded by rich fields witli abundant crops, fat cattle.
-lands as a monument attesting peace and Christian
charity in a State where war was waged more bitterly
than ever before on American soil.

II. M. <‘ook. Helton, Texas. “At our Belle County
ex-Confederate reunion we had a magnificent time

and a great ileal of enthusiasm. There was an atten-
dance of seven or eight thousand, and the cause is
growing in interest. We are learning our children to
know that their fathers fought for a principle, and that
they are neither rebels nor traitors.” The letter con-
tained t wcnty-one subscript ions.

Win. King, Jr.. Lynchburg, Va.: ” I think you are
doing a great work for the people of the South, and it
would afford me much pleasure to serve you materially
and effectually, should there he presented any way for

my doing so.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

303

ALL QUIET ALONG THE POTOMAC TONIGHT.

WILLIE PRESTON— DEAD.

BY I IMAH FONTAINE, OF WASHINGTON, TEXAS.

‘• All quiet along the Potomac to-night,” they say,

Excepl now and thru a stray picket
Is Bhot, as he walks on Ins beat to and fro,

By a rifleman hid in the thicket ,
‘Tis nothing— a private or two, now and then,

Will not cm int in the news of the battle;
Not an officer lost, only one of the men.

Moaning out, all alone, the death rattli

” All quiet along the Potomac to-night,”

W he iv tin- si 1I1 1 ins lie peacefully dreaming;
Their tents in tin’ rays of the clear autumn mi

\ml the light of the watoh-fires are gleaming;
A tremulous sigh, as tin- gentle night wind

‘I’ll in’ the finest leaves slowly is creeping,
While the stars up above, with their glittering eyt s,

Keep guard o’er the army while sleeping,

There’s only the si hi ml of the lone sentry’s tread,
As he tramps from the rock to the fountain,

Ami thinks ..I’ the two on the low trundle-bed,
Far away in the cot on the mountain .

His musket hills slaek; his faee, dark ami grilll,

1 1 rows gentle with memories tender,
As he in utters a prayer for the children a

Ami then mother ” May Heaven defend her! ”

The moon seems to shim- as bright as it did then
That night when the love, yet unspoken,

Leap ‘.I up to his lips, and when low murmured VOWS,
Were pledged to he ever unbroken ;

Then drawing his sleeve roughly over his eyes
I le dashes oil tears I hat are w el ling,

And gathers his gun close up to his breast,

AS if I” keep dou n the heart’s swelling.

lie passes 1 he fountain, the blasted pine in i ,
Ami his footstep is lagging and wearj ;

Yet onward he gOPS, through the broad bell of light.

Toward the shades of the forest so . 1 1 . n 1 \ ,
Hark ‘ was it the night wind that rustli ii the leavi S?

Was it moonlight, so wondrously flashing?

It looked like a rifle- ” Ha ‘ Mary’, good hye! ”

\ ml Ins life Mood is ebbing and plashing.
” All quiet along the Potomac to-night

No sound, save the rush of the river.
While soft falls the dew on the Ian- of the dead

The picket’s oil’ duty forever.

Co-operating with the general brotherhood, the
Ex-Confederate Association of Missouri, at its Higgins-
ville reunion, adopted the follow ing :

“Resolved, that the Ex-Confederate Association <>(
Missouri, is in perfect sympathy with the purposes
and objects of the United Confederate Veterans, and
while we have nut heretofore united ourselves with
their organization, because we already had in progress
the establishment of a permanent Home tor needy
Confederate soldiers and their families, when said
United Confederate Veterans was inaugurated;

” And, whereas, we have now accomplished our pur-
poses, and are ready to harmonize with, and aid in
carrving out the objects of said Veterans’ Association,

we do hereby tender to them our heartfelt sympathies

and host wishes, and express our readiness t<> c 😮 oper-
ate with them.”

\Y. B. Cornell, Winston, X. (‘.. writing for three
subscribers, adds: “1 like the Veteran. It is what
1 have been wanting for the last ten years. I was in
the Confederate Army four years and two months.
Company K., Tenth North Carolina Regiment.”

Lines in memory of a gallant young officer, who fell
in one of the hardest foughl battles of the late war:

Leave me to my speechless sorrow,

Leave me to my pallid glo
shut away the mocking sunlight.

Take its burden from the room !

What are words but empty rattle.
Words that murmur of relief.

In the deadly single-handed
St i Uggle with t he monster, griel

t ‘an I reason dow n my align.
Can I talk my pain away ”

I et the door he closed between ns,
Let me meet it as I may ‘

Head ‘ poor hps repeat, repeat it ;

Wrench from out that word of dread.

All t h. shai post Bting of mi. aning
Wrapped « it hin it. u i is di id!

Dead ! my Willie in his beauty,

liit he morning Hush of joj
Yet had caught the .hastening shadow
Manhood tlings around the hoy.

Head ‘ my loving, gentle hearted.

la V est of the bl

Fallen midst the rush of battle,
Buried in a nameless grave !

lie whose look and tone grew tet .1. i

\ t a deal test moan.

\ll mi watehed. unwept, unheeded.

lie to perish thus, alone !

Win i can tell me ol his longings ‘.’

If he named his fat In is name.
If he soltly murine red ” SISTBR,”

When the ghastly struggle eatne ‘.’

If he l.reat hed no parti nj

\- he pale and placi I lay.
If his radiant smile still ling”

When his soul had passed away.’

If a consecral ing calmm
Kept upon his clay-cold brow ?

None ean tell nu ! These are secrets
< .o.l hath iii his keeping now.

All lo\ e’s sweetest llilllisl rations.

All its needs for him are o’er
Nevi r will he crOSS t he thl’es
t if the old familiar door

Never will his ringing laughter

I , ‘in. iovous through the hall.

Never will 1 answ ei gaily
T i his fond caressing call.

\. vei pie-.- Iiis -ii Ill white forehead.

Never stroke his shining hair.
\. \ er feel his arm about me.

Nevei greet lus smile so rare ‘

I v. i miss the matchless kindness

Strewn through every word he said.

I \ er wail that blank of absence,
Ever mourn my darling dead ‘

Head ! oh. grief has drowned my vision

Blotted all the gladness o’er, ‘
Made inr half forget ” he Ii vet Ii ”

\s he never lived before.

That he was not all so lonely,

Tin.’ no l..\ id one closed his eye.
That the blessed Christ sustained liitn

When he laid him down to die.

3°4

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

i’hc (Tonfcdcvatc Uctcvun.

Fifty Onta a Year. 8. A. CUNNINGHAM. Editor,

iid; American, Corner Churcli and Cherry Sts.

Thli- publication is the i- apert] “f S. A..I unmngbam.

All persona who approve KUch publication, and realize it- benefits

throughout the South, are requested to

SUGGESTIONS TO SUBSCRIBERS.

pon i tin’, orders For small amounts, postage stamps or

. cpenslve. In sending stamps let
them be of two ■•■ nt> each, One oenl stamps are admissible, but
.1. in sending clubs, wlu-ri- the work is com-
plimentary, a- it s,, generally is. deduct cosl of exchange.

inir .arn. si comrades and friends who are zealous for the Con-
raoKRATB Vbtbbah can Jo II a valuable service by disabusing the
in in. I- ..( Indifferent persons who think it Is special!; for old soldiers,
and assuring them It is ..f to-day, pulsating, with full life in accord
with the times. It- purpose Is to show the south in a true light, and
>li'< sacrificed property, comfort, and often life,
through their devotion to principle.

POSTPONEMENT OF THE RELNION.

Nothing ever done since organization ot United
Confederate Veterans was so unfortunate as the ” in-
definite postponement of the reunion from October 2d
and 3d. It was much more than a year from the
gathering :it New Orleans ‘April, 1892,) to the dates
set in Lasf August. The first postponement to Sep-
tember 1’itli ami With seemed well enough, and then,
under the circumstances, concurrence was had, without
murmur, to October. But then many comrades had
arranged to attend from nearly every section of the
South, actuated not only in the important interests to
be considered and acted upon at Birmingham, but
they wanted to attend the great exposition at Chicago,
and anticipated benefits by the demonstration at the
unveil in;.’ of the Confederate monument there, which
would have concerned intelligent people from nearly
every nation in the world. This opportunity is lost
i” 5 ond recovery, and advantages in other ways cannot
ever be so opportune again.

It seems that rates on the railroads should have been
known long in advance, and then the question of
ability to attend was with individuals. East of the
Mississippi there is much disappointment. Then,
considerations for Birmingham should have had seri-
ous concern befon the postponement. In the chaos
occaBi d by the blowing oul and banking of fur-
naces and suspension of hanks, plucky patriots of that
remarkable city went right ahead in their preparations
and built the Winnie Davis Wigwam at the cost of
thousands of dollars. They kept organized and ready
for all emergencies at a sacrifice that can hardly be
realized. This last “indefinite postponement” was
greatly disappointing to them, and they must be at
sea about what to expect in the future.

The VETERAN, without a word of counsel, and with
the single motive of justice to all and the greatest good

to the greatest number, KXPECTS TO ADVOCATE A GEN-
ERA! rei \ion \t Birmingham in the early spring.

This would make two years between meetings, a thing
that should never occur again while two Confederates
live to meet in behalf of the great purposes that
induced the organization.

Reunions in the States yet to occur will no doubt
be more largely attended, and that is well. Augusta
talks about a general gathering there at the time of
the Exposition ; tlfat is well also.

The position of (Jen. W. L. Cabell — “Old Tige” — in
favor of the postponement tends largely to reconcilia-
tion by those who know him, for there is no man who
followed the iiag of the Confederacy from the time a
cotton boll, sewed to a piece of green cambric, was the
emblem, until the last red cross, riddled with bullets
and thickened by the life blood of its ensigns, who has
been truer and more constantly faithful to his people.

GENERAL MOORMAN WRITES ABOUT T11F. REUNION.

This letter of General Moorman, in reply to earnest
inquiry, is given, although evidently not intended for
publication. It was urged that the reunion be held,
whether General Underwood was read}’ or not for the
unveiling at Chicago. The letter is dated Sept. 20th :

“The postponement of the reunion had no reference
to General Underwood. He was not consulted about
it until the postponement was about settled. It was
done by Generals Gordon and Cabell acting together,
very reluctantly, but in obedience to an almost uni-
versal request from nearly all the States. They saw-
that there could not be even a fair representation of
delegates to transact business. There will come up
very important business for consideration at the next
reunion, and every Camp should be represented. Gen-
eral Cabell said the railroad rates were so high in the
Trans-Mississippi territory to Birmingham as to make
it prohibitory. No rates had been announced east of
the Mississippi, but the lowest expected would have
been one or one and one-third fare. At this time the
old veterans could not pay these rates, and so wrote
here from every quarter. It would have been cruel to
have had a reunion and expected delegates, many of
them too pom- to pay out money as the times now are.
Again, the postponements have not hurt the Associa-
tion. On the contrary, it has steadily grown in the
face of it. * * Enthusiasm is high now in North

and South Carolina, Georgia and Arkansas, and General
Cabell is going into Missouri, so that we may reach six
hundred Camps by the date the reunion is held.

” The Birmingham people were fully consulted. The
postponement gives the greatest satisfaction here, and
from every point from which 1 have heard. You will
find it will work for the best. Those who are now dis-
appointed, if any, will be compensated by a ten-fold
attendance, and the fullest satisfaction.

“Of course I do not know when the reunion will be
held, but the concensus of opinion seems to be that
next spring will be the best; nothing, however, is
known about that: everything said is idle specula-
tion. We now have four hundred and twelve Camps
registered. We will send you all names of Camps, in-
formation, etc. The Veteran is grand.

“Truly your friend,

“Geo. Moorman.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

305

Hon. A. S. ( ‘m. yak, of Nashville, writes this splen-
did expression to the Sunny South: “United, as the
North and South now are, in the interest of fraternal
peace. I avoid, as far as possible, all discussion of the
merits of the questions which brought on that struggle.
But to keep alive the memories of men who died for a
«ause they believed was right, is an impulse which can
never die with an enlightened and patriotic people.”

There is in this issue of the Veteran a little more
testimony from the other side than was designed,
however, the letter of General Boynton upon “mag-
nificent Confederate righting” is for our side. The
percentage reported in li is article runs all along at 25
and upward; that of the Twenty-second Alabama Reg-
iment was 52, Eighteenth Alabama was 56, and the

Tenth Tennessee was 68 per cent.

General Hillyer, whose interesting letter to his wife
is published in this Veteran, was a graduate of Yale

College, and one of the hest lawyers in the country.
He died in 1S7’J. His letter is so vivid, so patriotic-,
and SO k i 111 1 in spirit, that its UBe will give pleasure as
well as useful historic information.

Thk merit of a I ‘on federate veteran to honor is more
than young people generally realize. Let those who do
not know ask any Confederate soldier who did active
service through the war, if he would go through it
again for all the money in the Bank of England, or all
the wealth in the United States. Then remember thai
lie did it for nothing. The longer the time since that
awful period the clearer docs it appear, thai those who
sacrificed so much deserve all honor. Our women,
too, deserve all that can lie conceived in their behalf.
Another thing in this connection: the disparity
between- the aggregate numbers that has been empha-
sized by our people, is misleading. Ours was a greal
army. That we managed to secure such an equipment
and maintain hundreds of thousands the four years is
marvellous, when we revert to the conditions of the
South from the beginning of the conflict. The Con-
federates standing abreast allowing three feet to the
soldier would have made a solid frontage of three hun-
dred and sixty-nine miles. True, they would have
been overlapped by such a column on the other side
more than one thousand miles. Hut there was not
this disparity at first. If the war had heen fought
through without importing men and supplies, it is
quite suit the South could not have heen overpowered.

liquor, hail as that is. and with frolicking chums, hut
lie won’t neglect due consideration for women. If in
a crowded car. for instance, he will not only rise to give
up his seat, hut will tall attention of other men, who
may happen for the moment not to observe that ladies
are standing, and he is thanked in return all around.
This kind of gallantry is not debatable, no matter
whether the woman he in silks or cotton. It is not a
question of “sentiment” either, hut of instinct,

An excuse is often made by men who occupy seats in
the various public conveyances of the metropolis that
ladies should not he out at the time for business men
to use them; and the ladies of leisure, who have noth-
ing to do hut spend what they choose, seem honestly
inclined to justify the ungallantry on this account.
Poor working women are wholly ignored. Thousands
of them are compelled to go early to shops and to fac-
tories where they must stand much of the day, and
remain until late. Their comfort is not to he consid-
1. Shame on such conduct ‘

THE (1ALLANTRY OF SOUTHERN MEN.

II the men of the South have a distinctive merit
above every other it is in their gallantry toward women.
There are no exceptions to this rule. The man with
rust}’ hoots, unbleached shirt, and in “flop” hat is as
prompt in being polite to ladies as the most elegant of
gentlemen. He may even he under the influence of

At Comanche, Texas, the Confederates had a g 1

time at their reunion. Here is a paragraph from the
Chief, published there, about it:

“(‘apt. .John Roach, of Proctor, the rugged and in-
trepid representative of the hoys in blue, was next
introduced and responded in behalf of the ex-Federal
soldiers presenl to Mayor Lindsley’s address of wel-
come. It was a generous, stirring and eloquent speech,
and altogether n happy effort. By this time everybody
was beginning to tee 1 good, and when the hand played
l>ixie the old rebel yell re-echoed ” far out oxer the
grounds. When the music ceased ‘ aptain Roach
jumped to his feeet and said he was one of the boys in
the war who captured thai tune, and he proposed three
. heers for l>i\ie.”

A. .1. Reynolds, Welaka, Fla.: “My brother, R. D.
Reynolds, a1 Henderson, Ky., writes me: ‘Why not
take the Confederate Veteran, a pure Southern
production.’ I served through the war eighteen
months with 4th Tennessee infantry, was discharged,
and in November, 1862, enlisted with Morgan’s caval-
ry; was at Christiansburg, Ya . when Lee surrendered ;
went with the command to North Carolina, where
Johnson surrendered, and then with the Confedei
States Government to Washington, Ga., where we were
paroled in 1865. Will get up a subscription list soon.”

A comrade writes: “I wish I could send you a
number of subscribers in this, but while a number
have promised me to subscribe they have not handed
me the money.” Another friend with good impulses
says: ” 1 got eight to promise away hack in January,
but did not collect the money, as I wanted to see two
others who were absent, and then 1 got absorbed in
business and it all fell through.” Friends, do not delay
attention. Comrades will thank you, and the Vet-
eran will be grateful.

306

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

– V WITH .1 PRISONER.

mi Fulkerson, of Bristol, Term., has written
upon tl tions of i Irani along the

Jnnu – I: sburg. He reports his

n versa t ion with General Burnside,
He stati
had dismounted and was seated on a
^ i iundcd by negro guards.
• re halted al the line of guards, and
ed to the Gi n< ral thai
tured the colonel of a regiment, many
nd men, three Hags, and several

from his seal l leneral Burnside

I addressing me, inquired whal

Tied, and being I thai ii n as a

■ ■ asked from n hat pari of the

I !-• Tenni –<•.” I replii d. Willi an

astonish mi nl Burnside said, ” It

that you should be fighting us when

■ hs of th of Kasl Tennessee are on

cling the rebuke unjust and unl

ink and position, I replied, with
icli spiril as I dare manifest, ” Well, < leneral, we
the satisfa< tion of knowing, thai it three-fourths
are on your side, that the respectable
■ are on our side. ‘ At this the t leneral flew into
a rage of ] >a~>ii m and railed at me, ” You are a liar,
yon are a liar, sir, and you know it.” 1 replied, “Gen-
eral, I am a prisoner and you have the power to abuse
me as you please, I”;’ espectability thai is a

• r of opinion. We regard no man respectable who
intry and take- up arms again si his own
To this < leneral Burnside replied, ” I’ve been
in East Tennessee, I «^ at Knoxville, I know those
e, and when you say thai such nun as Andrew
Johnson, Brownlow, Baxter, Temple, Netherland and
others are do! respectable, you lie, sir. and you will
to answer Cor it.” At this point I expected he
would order me shot by his negro guards, but he con
tinned. “Not to anj human power, but to a higher
power.” With a feeling of relief I answered, “0, Gen-
eral, I am ready to take that responsibility.”

•’Take him on, take him on, the General shouted
to our guards, and thence we were marched some two
or three miles toward city Point, to the headquarters
ol General Patrick, the Provost-Marshal General of
Grant’s army, where we were guarded during the day
in a field, without shelter and under a burning sun.
In oil.. iectE we were treated with the considera-

tion dm- prisoners of war. by General Patrick, whom
we Found to be a gentleman.

Besides the dut) i ing prisoners and forward-

ing them to prison, it seemed to be General Patrick’s
duty to receive the stragglers of General Grant’s army
and -end them to their respective commands, and 1
feel safe in making the statement, thai during the day
we were al his quarters, tin-re were more stragglers
ht in by the cavalry, than the total number of
Confederates opposing the advance of Grant’s army
upon Petersburg, during the 16th and 17th of June,
before the arrival of Lee’s army.

Wewere nexl take,, to City Point, James River, and
from then I • Fori Delaware by steamer. Fort Dela-
ware was one of the regular Federal prisons, situated
upon an island in the Delaware Rive,-, opposite Dela-
ware City, forty miles below Philadelphia. At one
time there was as many as two thousand five hundred

officers, and eight thousand private soldiers confined
in that prison.

The story is a long one and intensely interesting.
Colonel Fulkerson tells of their being taken to Fort
Delaware, and how, after a time, six hundred officers
wen selected and taken to Charleston and placed
under the fire of the Confederate cannon as a retalia-
tory measure. 1 [e gives an account of how the steamei
ran aground en route, and that the determination was
made to demand its surrender, which would have been
accomplished, no doubt, but for the sudden appearance
of a gun-boat. The demand for surrender was made
by Col. Van 11. Manning, who commanded the Third
Arkansas, and subsequent to the war was a men, her of
ress from Mississippi. On retiring from public
life he began the practice of law Washington City.
He lived on his country place a few miles from Wash-
ington in great luxury until his death, which occurred
last year.

These six hundred were exposed to cruelties on the
trip that were revolting. Happily, when they wen-
placed under tiie of the Confederate guns oil’ Charles-
ton, our gunners tired with such accuracy that they
were comparatively out of danger. The horrid treat-
ment ol’ these prisoners is too revolting to he described
in the Veteran. Strange the Federal soldiers largely
concur with the partisan element of the North in deny-
ing the true stories of the treatment of Confederate
prisoners.

The Chattanooga (Tenn.) Times, edited by a Union

veteran, has this to say : “The CONFEDERATE VETERAN,

Nashville, S. A. Cunningham, editor and proprietor,

for August, is a peculiarly interesting number of this
bright publication. The front cover was designed by
Capt. L. T. Dickinson, of this city, and is a design illus-
trating a scene al l.ee’s surrender. Underneath the il-
lustration is l.ee’s “General Order No. 9,” announcing;
to his officers and men the surrender of the Army of
\o,t hern Virginia to the Federal Army under < leneral
Grant, and below this a portrait of General Lee. It is
a meritorious and touching piece of art, taken as a
whole; in conception and adaptation it is perfection.
Dickinson also has a bright and well told story, illus-
trated by himself, of an army game of poker thai was
interrupted by a shell from a yankee battery. Then-
is also a partial list of captured Confederate Hags now
stored at the War Department in Washington. The
list will be completed iii the September number. The
editor, in his introduction to the list.sa\s: “They
were nearly all captured in battle, and the hero of the
capture is given in every known instance. Every fel-
low who captured a Confederate flag in battle was a
hero, and the Veteran is pleased to give the credit.”
The spirit of the journal is eminently conservative
and sensible, and we arc therefore pleased to learn
that it is a prosperous publication. The Confederate

VETERAN deserves its success.”

• I. Mac Thurman, in sending seven subscriptions
from l.ynnville, Tenn., writes: ” We never saw a copy
of your paper until yesterday. I took those names in
a few minutes.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

307

HUMORS OF SOLDIER LIVE.

REV. .1. H. M NEILLY.

A Chaplain’s Predicament.— An incident thai oc-
curred the next day after the battle of Franklin, may
illustrate how important good clothes may be in set-
tling a preacher’s identity. Pardon the use of the firsl
person singular, and I’ll tell it as it occurred:

I was chaplain of the Forty-ninth Tennessee, but as
I was the only chaplain in the brigade, I did duty for
the whole brigade.

Originally 1 enlisted as a private, and for a long
time served as chaplain by detail, so I got to feel easier
in the jacket, trousers and brogans ol the private sol-
dier than in a regulation uniform : and then, as I had
no money to l:> ■ t a uniform, and as we had no cham e
to get anything from home, my plain apparel was a
necessity.

From long exposure to the changes of climate and
scene, my uniform became more picturesque than ele-
gant. A- we came into Tennessee the nights were
often quite cold, and as I stood around the blazing
camp-fires a sudden change of the wind would some-
times whip the blaze about my Legs and scorch the
lower extremities of my trousers. In the battle 1 had
throw n oil my jacket, and a shell exploding just
it had dropped a spark of fire in the middle of the
hack, which gradually spread until it burned a hole
perfectly round ami about four or,five inches aci

Dressed “cap-a-pie,” the following was my outfit
A hat made ol brown jeans, quilted, and which when
soaked took in half a gallon of water; a check cotton
shirt, that would not meet about my neck, and had
no button on the collar any how ; my jacket, with the
ventilator in the back; my trousers, fringed with
scorched strings from the knee to the ankle; Bocks,
with no feet hut sound legs; shoes, in which sole and
upper were only held together by strings.

My haii- hung on my shoulders, and bleared eyes
looked out from a long and scraggj beard that coi
all my face.

In the battle our brigade lost dreadfully. The high-
est officer left, as 1 remember, was a lieutenant. We
had large numbers of wounded. Our brigadier, G< r>
eral Quarles, was desperately wounded. Every field
officer and captain was killed, wounded or captured.
We hail a great many of our wounded in the buildings
on the farm of thai noble gentleman, Col. John Mc
Gavock. After getting them placed as comfortably as
I could, I started into the town to hunt up anything
which might minister to their needs. The ladies of
the old town were angels of mercy. They were abun-
dant in their labors, preparing food, bandages ami
medicines for the soldiers. I looked in at a door and
saw a dozen ladies hard at work on the very tin
wanted. 1 never thought for a moment on my out-
landish appearance, hut addressed them in a manner
that I thought was Chesterfieldian in its insinuating

elegance.

The leader of the party ami director of t he work was
an old lady, whose looks I shall always remember.
She wore a cap with lace border, and a pair of silver
bowed spectacles, the eyes of which were large and
round. She was rather short and stout, and while her
countenance beamed with business and benevolence,
yet she had a quick, positive way, that seemed t<> set-
tle things.

Bowing to the ladies, 1 addressed the leader:

“I have a great many wounded men to look after,
and I should like to get anything that would relieve
them, such as food, delicacies, clothing, bandages and
lint.”

The old lady looked at me rather doubtfully and
then said, dryly, ” Yes, 1 expect you would.”

” Yes, madam.” said I. ” my men are in great ni 1 d,
and some of them very badly hint ; I want to get the
things as soon as possible.”

“Yes,” said she,”you look like you needed them
very bad yourself.”

The ladies tittered at this pointed reference to my
peftonal appearance, and 1 felt very uncomfortable,
hut I went on: ‘Madam. 1 assure you our boys need
these comforts very much.”

The reply, with almost a sneer, was; “Nodoubl of
it: hut how am I to know that the boys will eve] gel
theni if I give them to

1 said, with some little feeling. ” You don’t think 1
would take from a wounded man. do you?”

Some of the ladies seemed to sympathize with tec.
hut the old lady was inexorable. “Well. 1 don’t know ;
t hat a heap of you fellows are getting nice things
for the wounded, and 1 hen eating them yourselvi
like to know u hi 1 I’m sending by.”

Drawing myself up with ‘pule an air. 1 announced :

Madam, I’m the chaplain of Quarles’ Brigade.”

But the old lady was not even stunned. •■ Ye-, yes.
it i- easy enough to claim to he most anything. Why
Bome of you boys would say that you are Major Gen
erals if you could make anything by it. You

fool me.”

The situation was getting desperati the ladies wen
smiling audibly, and I was aboul to beat a retreat,

when, happening t” put my hand to mv breast, I felt

a paper, which was my commission. It was a formid-
able-looking < locum cut. with the gnat seal of the Con-
federate States on it. and sigi 1 d “.lame- Si ddon, Sec-
retary of War.” At on,, 1 drew out tin paper, say-
ing, “Madam. 1 am sorry that you doubl my word; I
shall not ask you for anything, hut I can convince von
that I am chaplain of Quarles Brigade.”

As soon as her ej e fell on that seal, and -lie read the
name ami the office in the commission, her wholi
maimer changed. She loaded me with all 1 could
1 arry, ami urged me to • omi i>ac|< as often as I needed
her help, ami. following im to the door, -he apologized
to me m a confidential whisper, which could have
In en heard half a block away: “Now”, parson, VOU
really must cm use me; I didn’t mean any offence, bu1
I couldn’t help it : for if I had been going to hunt a
preacher, you are the last man I would ever have
picked out.”

The apology was satisfactory.

( INK «>f the names given to the el 1 a plain of the Forty
ninth Tennessee was more expressive than respectful.
He was known throughout the brigade by every man
in it. As he was always in good health, and quiti
strong in his limbs, he often carried some of the lug-
of men who were weak or sick, and so often was
loaded with a queer medley of frying pan-, cartridge
boxes, and sometimes a’ camp kettle. Now the North
Carolina name for a skillet was a ”spider,” and tin
wagon carrying their cooking utensils was called a
“spider wagon.” A North Carolina regiment was
camped near us, and this name amused us very much.
One day as the chaplain came by under his load som<

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

I out of the way then-: here < les

spider waj

v , , :,,,.. I remember the first battle order
r heard. It was al Fort Donelson, in the fall of
., ■!-.• then only about half a dozen com-
nd fortifying. The senior cap-
tain was Tom Beaun t, of Clarksville, with whom I

«.i- mi ssing.
In those days we bad not given up all home habits;
-Lin- and underclothes, had washing

a ■. kepi measurably clean, and every night went to

bed in our tents, undressing and retiring ” like folks.”
One day it was rumored that the gunboats were in
the river below us, :ui<l were coming up. About mid-
night, while all were sleeping soundly, the long roll
began to beat in the company Btationed on the river
bank. At once there was a stir in the camp; officers
ailing the men to fall in; there was hurrying to
and fro. Captain Beaumont was always when on duty
in faultless dress, and now he did not neglect his toilet.
Quickly he put on his uniform, buckled on his sword,
and stepped out of hi> tent to take command of his
company.

But the men had not heen as thoughtful as he.
They sprang up and grasped their muskets, and formed
line in front of their tents, but every man of them had

tten to put mi hi- trousers, and they -t 1 there

in the starlight, in their night-clothes, like”sheeted

tr< moling with cold and excitement. As the

captain and 1 stepped out, and his eye glanced along

the line, his sense ol propriety got the better of his

military ardor, and he shouted out his first command,

found your fool souls, go and put on your

In a moment the whole situation dawned

mi the men, and with shunts of laughter they prepared

for battle by d ling that needful article of apparel.

But it was .i falsi- alarm, and they BOOH took off their
breechee and went to sleep.

Poor Tom Beaumont, brave and tender and true, as.
knightly a bou! as ever drew sword — as colonel of the
Fiftieth Tennessee he fell on Chickamauga’s bloodv

field.

Charging \ Gi nboat with the Bayonet. — In the

fall of 1861 I was :ti Kurt Donelson, on the Cumberland
. where there were several companies of Confed-
rab soldiers waiting to be organized into a regiment.
At Fort Henry, on the Tennessee River, twelve or fif-
teen miles distant, the Tenth Tennessee w:rs stationed.

At both places we were busy fortifying, esj tally

against gunboats, of which we had heard dreadful ac-
. it-.

The Tenth Tennessee was made up Of Irishmen, as
brave and witty a set as ever entered the service; with
characteristic impetuosity, they were equally ready

for a light or a frolic, or to turn one into the other as
occasion served. They were known as the “Bloudy
Tiuth.”

I remember a story about this regiment that went
the rounds at Fort Donelson, and I tell it as it was
told t” me:

One day while they were busy digging and fortify-
ing, a report came to them from a breathless picket
that a gunboat was just around the bend, coining up
the river, and would blow them all into “smither-
>eens” in a jiffy. At once there was immense excite-
ment.

There was not much order nor discipline in those
davs, so the whole regiment at once dropped pick and
shovel and ru-hed to the colonel’s quarters to know
what to do. They had muskets and bayonets, but not
a round ot’ am munition. The commander was Col. A.
lleiman. a fine old soldier, a German, quiet, cool and
deliberate lie was busy writing, and as the crowd
came clamorously about his tent he took in the situa-
tion. He knew that the river was too low for a gun-
boat to get in cannon shot of the fort, so he merely
looked,u]i from his papers, saying, “Oh, take ’em mit
to payonet, poys; take ’em mit to payonet.” and went
on with his writing, while they went back to their
quarters. In a couple of hours, having finished his
work, and almost forgotten the incident, he strolled
down to the bank of the river, and there was the
“Tiuth,” drawn up in line, with set faces, shoes off
and trousers rolled up, and bayonets fixed, ready to
charge the gunboat as soon as she appeared. And
thev were sadly disappointed that she didn’t come, for
”they’d have got her sure, bedad, if she had shown
her nose.”

At Port Hudson we were encamped next to the
Thirtieth Louisiana Regiment, made up of French-
speaking men. On the 14th of March, 1863, Farragut
and his fleet attempted to pass tip the river, and the
bombardment was terrific. The scene at night was
sublime. We were all ordered to the trenches, in an-
ticipation of an attack by land. While we were stand-
ing in line, in the darkness, close to the quarters of
the Thirtieth Louisiana, we noticed that the frogs in
the numerous ponds seemed much excited, and were
croaking incessantly in a kind of low, continuous chat-
ter. One of the hoys listened a moment, trying to
make ovit what it meant. At length he announced
the explanation : ” Boys, these frogs have been camped
so long by the Thirtieth Louisiana that they have
learned to talk French.”

French was a mystery to most of our rural Tennes-
see boys. They never could get used to the strange
sound and the rapid utterance. As some of them were
lounging by the riverside at Port Hudson, they heard
some French-speaking women, who were engaged in
washing, talking to each other. One of our boys called
to another: “Pun here quick, Sam, and hear this
woman talk ; she can iu3t give one flutter of her tongue
and say more in a minute than you can in a week.”
Sam was noted for slowness of speech.

Money Values. — In these days of financial strin-
gency and monetary discussion, this may illustrate
the depreciation of currency.

In January, 1864, we were in camps at Dalton, Ga.

I had just been paid off, and a great deal of my money
was in one dollar bills. The dollar bill of the Confed-
eracy was a red hacked piece of paper about six or
eight inches long and about three inches wide. Of
course, when a soldier is paid he wants to buy some-
thing to eat; so, as I heard of a man who was selling
ginger-cakes in a camp about a mile away, I went at
once. 1 resolved to spend a whole dollar in ginger-
bread. My memory recalled with delight the generous
square that I used to buy for five cents from the old
cake woman when I was a boy. I found my man.
He had constructed an oven on a hillside, and lie
baked bread in one cake about three feet square. I

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

309

imagined that my dollar would about buy a whole
square — would probably exhaust his stock. So. with
an air of riches, I handed him my red-back and said,
“Give me the worth of that.” He wasn’t disconcerted,
hut just took my dollar and laid it en his square of
cake and cut out the exact size of niv dollar and
handed it to me. I never realized before that money
is a measure of value.

Some Eating Reminiscences. — When rations were
scant and the boys were hungry, they talked a great
deal about tin- good things to cat they used to have at

bome, and which they expected to get when they
reached home after the war. They grew enthusiastic
Over imaginary dinners.

One Billy 1!. was, when at home, noted for his ex-
cellent table, lie felt deeply our narrow hill of fare,
and so drew largely on memory and hope to supply
the deficit. Ho was a shouting Methodist, and ex-
pressed in livelystyle his emotions, lie would begin

to tell what he would do when he got hack home. In
a gentle voice he would speak of getting a good hath,
and some clean clothes: then, as he went m imagina-
tion to the dining-room, his eve would grow brighter
and his voire louder. He would call over the hill of
fare. Biscuit ami butter and ” shore-enough ” coffee
were mentioned in loving tones, and ham and turkey
or chicken-pie wen- dwelt upon with a rising inflec-
tion, and so on his voice grew in volume until lie
reached the dissert, ami puddings, pics and cakes,
witli abundant fruit, were shouted out in tones to be
heard in the next brigade; and he wound up with.
“Glory, won’t that he a happy time!”

Hut one day 1 heard a voice as to eating that went
to the opposite extreme. Jim < >. uu- a Liberal feeder
when he could get provender. As we win- marching
along the dusty road- of Mississippi, in the campaign
around Vicksburg, we were very hungry, and some of
the hoys were particularly vivid in describing the
pleasures they used to derive through the stomach and
it- food supply, Jim was silent and sad. At last he
broke into the How of talk with, “Oh. hush, boys; a
fellow might as well have no belly as for all the good
it does him here! ”

When General Hood started mi his campaign into
Tennessee, in the fall of 1864, the sorghum was just
ripening through Georgia, and we passed daily great
fields of the sweet cane. We found it delich us to the
taste, and so great quantities of it were chewed up,
swallowing the juice, and leaving thousands of dry
(plids of the stalk sj.it out hy the way. Steve K. was
our commissary sergeant, and had peculiar advantages
for gathering the sorghum. Every day he furnished
me with a good supply of the stalk-, and 1 man hid.
and chewed, and threw aside the quids all along the
way. Steve declared that “the parson had chewed a

streak a hundred yards wide through the State of
(01 irgy.”

After the war was over Steve was riding along with
an old comrade in Dickson County, Tennessee, when
they passed a ten-acre field of sorghum in tine condi-
tion. The companion said: ‘•Wouldn’t we have en-
joyed that during the war?” ” Yes,” said Steve, “but
if you’d turn the parson in on it he’d chaw it up in a
night.”

from home for three years and more, he was talking in
a reminiscent way of the folks at home, and especially
of one of the \\.’^ with whom he used to be very famil-
iar. 1 asked him the question, “Bob, is he kin to
you?” His answer, with a queer drawl, was, “Well.
parson. 1 don’t know: 1 haven’t set n him in a long
time.

one of Bob’s closest friends and his messmate was
Mike M., also full of fun ami free from care. In our
marches he had frequently called my attention to a
\ cry tall, slender, red-headed man, over six and a half
feet high, belonging to one of the regiments of our
brigade, hooking along the line, this figure, wearing
a little skull cap. a jacket and trousers both too short
for him, and often barefooted, was certain to he seen
either before or behind us. As we were tramping
through North Georgia under Joe Johnston, one rainy
day. Mike seemed unusually depressed. After a while
he stooped down on hands and knee- to take a drink
from a little branch that crossed our way. .lust as he
was about to drink the long soldier straddled the
branch right by his head. Looking up, Mike was jusl
about to “tell him what he thought :” hut when his
eye- reached a height where a man’s head ought to be

he -aw no face. With wonder he ran hi- eye up the
man’s anatomy until he -aw his full length: then.
with a laugh, “Why, hell… ..Id thund where did

yon come from?” He did look like a lightning-rod.

It is said that at the beginning of the war Mike’s
father wa- opposed to his enlisting because he was too
young. One evening In sent the hoy out to bring a
log of wood foi the tire. Mike didn’t return just then,
hut went on to Camp Cheatham. Four years after-
ward as he came home he passed by the woodpile, ami
bringing in a log of wood threw it on the tire, saying.
” You -1 e it took a long time to find it .”

Tin- story was told a friend by Celsus Price, son oi
the < reneral :

“It was during Price’s hurried exit from his raid
int.. Mis-onri. Pleasonton’s Cavalry had made a splen-
did charge, breaking our lines, capturing lots of pris-
oners, and we were going to the rear on a dead run, in
silence, when a loud laugh was heard ringing above
the roar of a thousand horse-‘ feet. This sounded sac-
riligious — like a church dog-fight during prayer.-.
Looking around, Arthur McCoy, one of our most reck-
less dare-devils, with empty revolver and blowing
hor-e. was shaking with jollity. ‘Arthur, you – fool
what’re ye laughing at ‘ ‘ ‘I was thinkin’ if wi — had

the yanks like they’ve got— us, wouldn’t — it — he —
f-U-n?’ And that laugh was Letter than a reinforce-
ment. We re-formed at once.”

Bob \ni> Mike.— Bob 11. was a tine soldier — a mere
hoy when he enlisted, lie was brave, kind, good hu-
mored and quaint. One day, after he had been awav

Vivid Account oi a. Pest in Camp. — <;.<.. Buchanan,
now of Belcher, Texas, who was of C pany A, Pal-
metto Sharpshooters, sends to the Vetj rah special in-
quiry for his comrade and friend, Bid. Greer. lie re-
late- sonic thrilling experience,- they had together, and
espei ially a time when they were in the trenches by
Petersburg. He tells an interesting story of how lie
and Bob went down to a running creek tor a hath one
July morning in 1864, and how the yankee gunner
cut his fuse for their great discomfort. They were be-
tween the lines of battle, and had gone to the creek
through gnat peril, hut they were in need of a change
from some “jayhawkers” that “could climb a fellow’s
leg the straightest, stick the closest, and scratch the

C< >X FEDERATE VETERAN.

•. ling thing mi the earth.” II’

ind I were 1. g I t i 1 1 1 « – < > yes ; we were

down under tin- lull, as we thought, out of sight; but
mind you, blind things can travel in dark places. We

a to splash them

down in tin’ water, thinking we would, by concussion,

kill or Bhake off a few of those critters and that Bome

■ in might run across tin- lines to see bow a

would taste. But let me tell j ou, if

nrater business had bei n tie only way t<> get rid

ni’ those tiling I am Bure we would have to have Itch

ire 1 1 j i — time. When we got in a g I

i itli our washing a doleful sound (aim- at us say-

iu? where is you?” Ami they kept

coming, and getting closer ami closer. Bob t””k up

and struck off in a long trot, saying, “Come

luck; thisaint no good place.” But neither of us

hurt, ami here I am. August 25, 1893.

Oni winter poker playing was fashionable in the
M — < > n r i Division. General Parsons called up Major

, who had been promoted for bravery, and charged

him with playing cards with his men, to the utti

-I order and military discipline. “Yes,

al. it’s true. Hut. you see, they were big men’ at

home, ami it’s an honor for me to play with them.

There’s was a judge on the bench, was county

clerk, and owns tie- biggest farm in the county,

while I’m only a common blacksmith. Ami they play
a Ami there was a moral in this

reply which some ol the martinets could never see.

Apple Di’mplinus By Mr«. Sua /■’. Mooney.- I was
a prisoner at Camp Douglas, and slowly dying of
starvation. A young man from my neighborhood
i fellow-prisoner, and quite a number from our
county were enduring the -aim- hard good sol-
diers. My friend’s father was a man of wealth, ami
termined to send succor to his sun if it could he
done. This determination was made known to my
lather. After some delay for correspondence ami com-
pliance with red tape regulations, the cheeks c: I,

one ! – .ml one for $25. We felt rich! What
now? said my friend. A dinner, was the reply, and
all the hoy- from our county invited. Good, just tie
thing! To tie- sutler we went and boughl a generous
supply of meat, bread, butter, sugar, coffee, flour, lnd.
ami a half hushel of green apples. All these things
we carried to my kitchen and instructed tic cook to
cook them all. and to make all tin- apple- into dump-
lings. You si Id have -ecu the dumplings two

large sauce-pans full! Not i was left. .To this dav

ver had such a fca-t imr -cei ■ tasted iuch

dumplings 01 e I cannot give the sauce which

made the reminisci U” ible from the narrator,

hut I dumplings, and hope they may at

tract tin eye of some survivoi of the feast. Such is
the – Rev. T. .1. McGill.

i / ‘/■/ i: i VS OF UPPER EAST TENNESSEE.

The Confederate Veteran Association of Upper East

Tennessee held its fifth annual reunion at Holston,

■ tli i rsville Re\ tew gives an in-

ing report of the occasion :

lli- ion embraces the First and Second con-

districts, and was chartered four years ago.

It has met every year since, ami each meeting seems

row in interest. This vvas a genuine success, a

reunion in the fullest sense. There was a large I rowd
from all over the country present. The number of
veterans was about equal to all former meetings, not-
withstanding the fact that time begins to tell on those

who wore the gray. There were no hoys in the line,
1’llt the silver threads were v isihle. and the heiidillg

form and slow step of many were very preceptible.
They were not on the pension roll and were no! ex-
pecting to be. They all earn honest livings by hard
work. Very few old Confederates ever get on the

pauper list.

The Association was called to order by (‘apt. .I.e.
Hodges, First Vice-President. Prayer was offered by

Rev. Oscar Haywood, of MorristOWH, after which Col.

George I’. Voe was made permanent chairman, lie
thanked the audience lor the honor conferred on
him, ami introduced Gen, Wat. M. Cocke, who held
the close attention of the audience for nearly an hour
in a most appropriate and eloquent address, lie is
too young to have been in the war. hut he is a true
Southerner. At the conclusion of t j-en. < locke’s speech
the chairman introduced Hon. Win. M. Ledgerwood,
who was a gallant Federal soldier, hut who lias Ween
a warm friend to the < Confederate veterans. 1 1 is speech
was short but pointed; it was characteristic of the
man. Colonel Ledgerwood is a man that should be
appreciated by every true Confederate veteran. It
was his speech that had most to do toward getting the
bill passed in the Legislature to pension indigent
t !onfederates.

An intermission of one hour was taken for lunch,
in which time the inner man was benefited, and all
became better acquainted with each other.

The committee appointed to select the time and
place of the next meeting, and also a Hoard of Direc-
tors of tin- ensuing year, reported the selection of
Rogersville a- the place and the first Thursday in

September as the time.

The Board of Directors elected selected the following
officers; President, F. A. Shotwell, Rogersville; first
Vice-President, Geo. I’. Yoe, Morristown; Chaplain,
Geo. I». French, Morristown; Secretary and Treasurer,
.1 . Mc( llister, .Morristown.

Capt. -I. C. lira inc. of Knox villc. an old naval officer,
was introduced to the Association and made a few en-
tertaining remarks regarding the Confederate navy.
hollowing him came Gen. F. A. Moses, also of Knnx-
ville, who is a member of the State Hoard of Pension
Examiners. General Moses made a short talk regard-
ing pension-, in which he instructed disabled veterans
how to make applications for the same. Captain
I lodges read a resolution of respect regarding the death

of the Association’s ex-President, Col. Oliver C. King,
which was adopted and ordered upon record.

CHORUSES FROM WAR SONGS.

TIIK i . 1 1; I. I LEFT BEHIND ME.

But if ever I gel thro’ this war, and Lincoln’s boys don’t

bind me,
I’ll make my way right back again to the girl I lefl
behind me. •

morgan’s w wc bono.
Chei i . boys, cheer’ we’ll march away to hat tie!

( hcei’, boys, cheer ! lor our s wei t heai Is and our wives;
Cheer, hoys, cheer! we’ll nobly do OUT duty,

And give to the Smith our hearts, Our anus, our lives.

THE BONNIE BLI K FLAG.

Hurrah, hurrah! lor Southern rights hurrah!

1 1 in rah for the Bonnie Line Flag that hears a single star.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

3″

HOOPS CAMPAIGN THROUGH NORTH GEORGIA.

Col. R. H. Shotwell, of St. Louis, Mo., gives some
vivid reminiscences of the campaign through North
Georgia under General Hood. He recites the depres-
sion of the army, occasioned by the removal of l r< n.
Joseph E. Johnston, and relates the incidents from
Hood’s appointmenl to the command of the army.
prior tn its advance north. He -ays:

■• We crossed the Chattahoochee River about twelve
miles southwest of Atlanta, and what a soldier could
ii”i pack was left behind, as no wagon transportation
was furnished, except for ordnance, commissary or
medical supplies. A rapid march of three days brought
us in the vicinity of Allatoona, and early at night of
that day General French’s Division, composed of Say-
er’s Brigade of Mississippians and Cockrefi’s Brigade of
M tssourians, was attached and ordered to advance and
capture a garrison that was known to be fortified at
that place. It was supposed to consist of about five
hundred t<> six hundred men. The vicinity of the for-
tification was reached about 11 o’clock of that night,
hut the respective brigades did not get in position for
the attack until 12 o’clock the next day (October 5th).

“Allatoona is mi the Chattanooga and Atlanta rail-
mad, from which point it runs through a deep cut.

The fort tn lie attacked was built OH the top of the hill.
immediately by the side of this rail mad cut. Tie fort

was a casemated block house, constructed and roofed
with hewn logs. A ditch, about sixteen feet wide and
-ix i’ci 1 deep, had been cut around the block bouse at
a distance of some forty feet from its walls, and the
dirt taken t herefrom had been thrown against its walls
tor an embankment, and also on top of it. so as to ren-
der it practically proof against light artillery or an in-
fantry attack, i lutside ot this ditch for some distance
a strong abatis had hen constructed of heavy brush
and sharp -pike- driven in the ground, and trimmed
and pointed outward, so as to obstruct tin- advance
and break the force of an attack. A little further out-
side of this obstruction the hill made a sudden and
abrupt descent, and the railroad merged from the cut
near the fort immediately on an embankment of lift ecu
to eighteen feet high. The road ran mi this embank-
ment some three hundred yards and entered another
cut through another hill.

“Coekrell’s Brigade was placed in position mi this
second hill, mi the west side of the road, with its left

some two hundred yards from the road and facing tie
fort. Saver’s Brigade was placed on the opposite side
of the road, with its righl some two hundred yards
from it. hut the fort was on Coekrell’s side of the road.
Saver- Brigade had to descend the hill on which it
was placed, then cross this railroad embankment, and

advan >ver rough and broken ground, which had

been denselj timbered, but the timber had all been
cut down and left on the ground with the brush crossed
ami piled, which rendered it practically impossible to
pass over it in anything hut the very worst of order.
hut more especially so under the galling lire to which
we wei’e subjected in the attack,
“When the charge was ordered, Coekrell’s Brigade

had much the shortest distance to advance and much

the smoothest ground to pass over, which enabled it

to reach the point of attack several minutes before
Sayor’s Brigade could get up and put the division to
the disadvantage of having the two brigades attack in

detail, and. consequently, lost the force ot a united
and simultaneous attack of the two brigades. But had
both brigades been brought up simultaneously, it was
worse than madness to attempt to cross this heavy
abatis and big ditch under the heavy tire: and could
this even have been accomplished, we could not then
have penetrated the fort probably in less than thirty
minutes had we been armed with crow-bars and pick-
axes, especially so with six hundred men inside tiring
mi us with sixteen-shot Henry rifles and about a half-
dozen pieces of artillery. When the two brigades met
with the repulse that awaited them outside the abatis
and ditch, the men sought partial protection and cover
under the abrupt descent of the hill, and kept up the
fight full three hmir-. when we were ordered to with-
draw.

“But now an ordeal presented itself that had* not
been contemplated. In order to withdraw from our
position we had to retire over the same ground over
which we had advanced, and which was -trewn with
mir dead and wounded. In withdrawing, the moment
we left the position we then occupied we came in full
view of the enemy and wen , sposed to the same ter-
rific tire to which we were subjected while advancing,
with this difference, perhaps, that we made better time
coming out than going in. So great was the danger of
withdrawing, that man)- of the men were inclined to
remain and surrender, rather than take tlfe risk of
getting away. In the writer’.- efforts to have every
man ot’ his own command started out. he was among

the very last to lea \ e, and was consequently far in t lie
rear of most of them, and subjected to extraordinary
risk, lie may not 1′ te in with extra rapidity,

hut it would have taken a ‘stepper’ to pass him com-
ing out. We entered tin- engagement with about fif-
teen hundred men. and lost “over three hundred in
killed and woulhded. We lost perhaps one hundred
and twenty-five men who remained and were surren-
dered, rather than undergo the danger of withdrawing.

“The assault was an unfortunate, as well as an un-
wise, one. as the result proved. It was impraet ieahle.
as the foit was virtually impregnable againsl an in-
fantry attack, and could not possibly have been car-
ried in that way except at a loss infinitely greater than
the benefits to be attained by its capture. Could suc-
– have attended us, it would have been a dearly
hough t victory in comparison to tin 1 benefits to be de-
rived. A short artillen ot a few days would
have compelled the garrison to surrender, and with a
nominal loss mi our part. The slaughter of that gal-
lant division could have been avoided, and the Con-
federacy no worse off by passing the Federal garrison
and leaving it in our rear, as we finally did do. It is
not pleasing to write up our own defeat, but the lesson
taught may to some extent some day partially repay it.

“The army resumed it- march northward mi the
morning of the 8th of t >ctober. The three days’ march
following was made with meat rapidity, the incentive
for which could not he surmised, unless it was that
Sherman was marching in one direction and we in
another. The march of the third day (October 10th)
was continued until 10 o’clock at night, and up to that
hour the army had marched twenty-nine miles that
day. and received no rations for two days except two
ears of corn daily to each soldier. The road was rough
and the men weary and exhausted almost beyond en-
durance. The excessive long marches and car-corn ra-
tions had led tin- army to style it -elf’ 11 1- Cavalry.’

3 1

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

“The army ha<l just baited, Btacked arms, and was
rinjj t<. parch some corn, when a courier ap-
proached me with an • ir«]<r to take my command and
advance three miles further, and put « • \i t pickets for
the protection of the army. The order seemed a great
hardship at the time, i<u t in a few minutes we were
ready t” renew the march. 1 am candid to admit if
hristian in the regiment then, there was
in his lai dicate it.

■ W< had marched about two miles further in the
dark, and on the railroad track, w hen v\ e were greeted
with a volley of >1 1< -t -. which whistled over our heads,
filed the regiment to the right undercover
small hill, put out picki i -. and sent a courier back
to brigade headquarters with advice to the effect thai
we had encountered what was supposed to be a Fed-
eral garrison oi some kind. In less than two hours
he I Witherspoon appeared on the spot with the
Thirty-sixth Mississippi Regiment, with instructions
t” me to attack and capture the garrison. Colonel
Witherspoon wa6 my senior, but courteously yielded
the command and management of the affair to me.
His command was placed in position on the left of the
road, while mine remained on the right. The pien
i • d and suffering from Loss of sleep and
fatigue from the longest day- march of my knowledge
during the war. and yet sore from our recent severe
punishment at Allatoona, and not knowing the
strength of the force or fortification to bi attacked, the
ordci a strange and perilous one But we had

no discretion ; we must obey it. It was then 1 o’clock
at night and. thank- to the ‘God of War.’ tin- moon
■ rising. Fears of the result and want of some
kimi of inspiration was clearly depicted on every coun-
tenance, and a moment befon the charge was ordered

I suggested to th ixmand the probability of our

coining in possessfon of a fine lot of Federal stores,
both to eat and drink, in the event of our success. The
-i ion proved a trump i ard. The advance was
ordered, and, it the success .of the Confederacy had
bi i n staked on the result, it could no1 have produced
zeal than tin prospects of those Federal stores.
We were soon in full view of the garrison’s fortifica-
tion, which was situated on the top of a small hill be-
yond us, and immediately by the side of a railroad
CUt, and mi my side of the road. We advanced under
their fire to within sixty yards of their works, at w liich
time we had reached the foot of the hill on which the
fort was situated. Not one of the enemy was to be

see thing but the fort and the fire from their

guns through their port-holes was visible, and it was
i n thai we could not carry the h orks by brute
force, hut must resort to some kind of strategy. The
ground at this point afforded us -..me protection by
having the men lay down, which was done, with the
exception of two companies, which vvere ordered to
distribute pickets around the fort so as to prevent their
escape.

“As most of our men were i practically ex-
cluded from then ight by such protection as the
earth and logs and tn es afforded, the firing soon nearly
ceased, and an inquiry was made from the fort as to

what command had attacked them, when I informed
them it was the advance of Hood’s Army, and there-
upon demanded their surrender, with the assurance
that I had them surrounded, and that if they did not
comply we would soon open on them with a couple of
Parrot guns, which had been ordered up. They asked

for thirty minutes to consider the matter, which was-
granted them.

‘•The write]- had received a painful, hut not serious.
id in th.- engagement, and for the moment left
th.- regiment in charge of a captain, ami retired a short
distance to the rear to have his wound dressed during
the armistice. In less than ten minutes word reached
me that the garrison had surrendered and was in charge

of two companies of the regiment. I returned to the
-p..t as quick as practicable and found the command
had fall.-n ..n to the supplies promised them, which,
in their hungry and desperate condition, proved fully
up to their hearts’ desire -sugar, coffee. I. read. ha. ■on.
crackers, canned meats and fruits of every descript ion,
condensed milk, etc., besides two barrels of what then
seemed the best whisky a soldier ever tasted. Camp-
fires had also I. con started, and the men were going
through these good things with a gusto that knew no
equal, when I stepped Over to see the prisoners, anil
to my amazement found there were seventy-four of
them mostly dressed in Confederate attire, and about
the same number of Confederates, dressed in Federal
uniforms, guarding them. They had almost com-
pletely swapped clothes with them. For the moment
I could hardly tell which was in the ascendency, my
indignation at this conduct or the ridiculousness of
the thing. But the captain having charge of them,
ha\ ing evidently had one or two doses of the whisky,
assured me that the swapping had been perfectly mu-
tual and agreeable, remarking, ‘ The prisoners were the
cleverest set of fellows he ever saw.’

•■ The eating and drinking lasted until daylight, and
my word would likely be discredited were I to attempt
to state how much those Confederates ate and drank.
Suffice it to say, in the meantime the two barrels of
whisky were pretty well absorbed, and 1 can say, wit li-
on t tear of successful nml ra diet ion, that they were the
most promiscuously and universally drunk set of men
in my opinion that ever occupied tin same amount of
territory, the writer, of course, excepted.

“Tin- engagement resulted in the loss of eleven
( onfi derates, killed and wounded; and, while we could
not see a man of the enemy during the engagement,
and could only lire at the blaze from their guns through
their small port-holes, we killed and wounded nine of
their number, including their captain killed.

” As we had no way of disposing of these prisoners,
they were kept with the command on our march for
several days, and our hoys became quite well ac-
quainted with them. They were as jolly a set as 1
ever saw, and seemed to enjoy everything in the way
of a joke, and swapping hats had become a source of
much amusement. Every Confederate who came near
them, if a Letter hat was found on a prisoner than he
had. a swap was at once made, the prisoner as often as
otherwise making the proposition. The sentiment

that prevailed was, that as the Federals were to go

South and the ( ‘on federates were going North, the lat-
ter should have t he best hat: consequently, any Con-
federate passing who had a worse hat than was to be
found among the prisoners, an exchange was made,
and without regard to the lit, especially as far as the
prisoner was concerned, and it was often the ease thai
a 6f-hat was seen on a 7] head, or a 7J-hat on a <‘>,’-
head. While this innocent amusement was being per-
petrated on those prisoners. Sherman was repaying us
by burning villages anil houses of non-combatants in
his celebrated march through Georgia.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

3 r 3

UNITED CONFEDERATE VETERAN CAMPS.

ALABAMA.

POSTOFFICE. CAMP. NO.

Abner PO Capt WA Hendley..35l..

Albertville (amp Miller 385..

Alexandria Alexandria 395..

Alexander City. Lee ml

Andalusia Harper ’25tj..

OFFICERS.

Aunistou..

.Pelliam

Ashlacd Henry D. Clayton ….TIT..

Ashville si. Clair 308

Athens* Thos L Hobbs WO

Auburn Auburn 2 16

Bessemer Bessemer… 157..

Birmingham W. J. Hardee 89..

Bridgeport Jo Wheeler 260

Camden. Franklin K. Beck… 224

Carrolltou Camp Pickens….

Carthage Woodruff 839

Dadc\ iile craw it Klmbal

Edwardsvllle lamp Wiggonton 859

Evil aw Sanders 84..

Evergreen Capt Wm Lee …. S – s

Florence E. A. O’Neal 298

Fort Payne \V. N. tstes

Gadsden ‘ Emma Sanson 275

Gaylesvllle John Pelliam 411.

Greensboro.. AHenC.Jones 266

Greenvlhe Sam’l I. Adams 849

Guntersvllle Mont. GUbreatb

Hamilton Marlon County 141

Jacksonville CM. .las. B. Martin. 292

Hartselle Fi lendship 88 I

Hnntsville Egbert .1 Jones 861

LaFayette A. A. Greene :uo

Livingston Camp Sumter

Low.l’enchtrce R II (I Gatues

Lowndesboro …T J Bullock SSI..

Marlon. I W Garret! 277.

Madison Sta A \ Russells 108

Mobile.. Raphael Semmcs. 11

Monroevllle George W Foster n>7

Montgomery Lomax 151.

Opelikn Lee I ‘ouiity -i’l

Oxford (amp l,ei’ . “I

Ozark Ozark

Piedmont Camp Stuart

Pearee’s Mill …. Robert E Lee 872

Roanoke. . ..Alkeo-Smlth. 293.

Robi hson spr
Rockford .

Seale

Selma.

Sprlngville .

Stroud

si. Stephens
Talladega

Tholuns\ ille .

Tuscumbla.

Tuskaloosa

Troy

\ erbena .
Vei non

Wetunipka

Wedou i e

Tom McKeithen ..
.Henry W. Cox

-lames F. Waddell
Calesl.\ K Jones
Sprlngville

Cilli p Mel,. I .\

John James

Charles M. Shelley
I.eander MeFarland

l.i nies Deshler..

Camp Rodcs

i lamp Kutnn

.Camp Grade

Camp 1 I’Neal
..Elmore lounly
…Randolph

.276
268

317


150
246

318.

291

158
255
116

M V Mnllins. H A Brown
W H McCord, Asa Rav
C Martin, ETClark
H M Thomas. A s Smith
Jno. F. Thomas. J. M. Robin-
son, Sr.
John Si. McKleroy. \V. H.

Williams
A S Stoekdale. H L Campbell
John W. Inger, Jas. D. Truss
EC Gordon,

.O. D. Smith. James H. lane
.W. R. Jones, N. H.Sewall
J.F Johnston. P. K. McMiller
I. H. Johnson, K. A. Jones

K. i.aillard. J. F. Foster
M. L. Stansel. B. Cpchureh

JnoS Powers.

W ( ‘ Mcintosh.

W P Howell, T.1 Bolton

Geo H. (oie, t. 11. Mundy

PD Bowles,

A. M. O’Neal. I. M. Crow
.1. N. Lav IdSOn, A. P. McCart-
ney
Jas. Aiken, Jos. K. Hughes
i’, F Woo, I, G \V l: 11. II
A. M. Avery. E. T. Pasteur
I .1 i teiishaw. F E Dey
R T Coles, .1 1. ltnrk,

\ .1 Hamilton, i l Hamilton
.1. H.Caldwell, I.. W. (.rant
Matt K Mahan, T .1 Simpson

. . W M I iskine

.J. J. Robinson, Geo. H. Black

K Chapman,

B li Portis. N. J. McConnell
.1 1 Hulson, C D Whlteman
.1 i ‘al Moore, Thomas Hudson
,W T Garner, Robt K Wiggins
Thos>T Roche, Am E Mlckie
w w McMillan, D i. N
w in B Jones, J. H. Hlgglns
U M. Greene, .1. ft. Burton
in..- 11 Bai rj . John T Pearce
W 1! Painter. .1 1. Williams
. .1 N Hood. I. 1- erguson
Jim Pearce, 1 M ( Hark
W. A. Han.ll. >. B. U. Ml I On

naghv

i E .lon.s. w li Whetstone

F. L. smitn, W. T. Johnson

R. h. Bellamy, P. \. Greene

.Those Whitby, Edvi PGall

.A. w. W tail, w .1. Sprulell

A J Thompson, J LStrickland

\ T Hooks.. I M Pe in

w .1 Rhodes, l T Dye

.las \ i allaban, ( li o B Hail

A, H. Keller. 1. P, UUJ

A ( Hargrove, \ P Prince
W.D.Hi nderson, I. H.BoM les

K. Weils. .1. a. Mitchell

.1 I’ ‘l ..ni,g. 1 M \\ Is

i I Ma u 1 1. Hal T Walkei
.(‘. C. Enloe. H. S. Pate

ARKANs \s.
Alma Cabell ‘JirJ. .la lues E. Smith, J. T. Jones

Benton David O. I’od.t 825.. . c. F.. Shoemaker

Ben ton vi lie Camp Cabell s<i N. 8. Henry, *.. J. Bates

Boonevllle Camp Evans 155 ‘■ W Evans. _

Centre Point Haller 192 J. M.Somervell, J. C. A nsley

Charleston Pat I lehiiine 191 A S Cabell,

Conway Jeff Davis 213. A. P. Witt, w. D. Cole

Fa\. iteville W. H. Brooks 21(1 T. M. Gunter, 1. M. Patridge

Fort Smith Ben T. Duval 146…M M Gorman, Col 1! M Fry

Greenway Greenway 375…J B Hodge.

Greenwood Hon Mcculloch 194. Dudley Miluni. M Mronp

Hacketl City… stonewall 199… L. B. Lake

Hope Gratiot 203.. .N. W. Stewart, John F. Sanoi

Hot springs Albert Pike ;i n Jno M Harrell, A Curl

Little Rock…. I’uen.i; Weaver 854.. ,JH Paschal

Morrilton….. Robert w Harper l’i : W.S. Hanna, R.W. Harrison

Nashville loe Neat 208 w K Cowling, E G Hale

Newport Tom Hendman 818… , T. T. Ward

Pans Ben McCullough 388 JO Sadler, Wm Snoddy

Prairie Grove … Prairie Grove.. 884… , Wm Mitchell

VanBnren John Wallace 209. ..John Allen, J EClege

Waldron Sterling Price IU 1. P Fuller. V M Fuller

FLORIDA.

Barlow Francis s Bartow 284

.Brookville W. W. Loring 13..

Chipley McMillan 217.

DadeCitv Pasco C. V*. Vss’n. 57

Defnnlak Sp’gs.E. Kirl.y-Smil ii

Fernandina Nassau 1U4..

Inverness Cleo. T. Ward lis

Jacksonville R. E. Lee 58..

Jacksonville Jeff Davis 280..

Jasper. Stewart 155..

Juno Pat ton Anderson. ..244..

POSTOFFICE. CAMP. NO.

Lake City Columbia Count j 150

Marian a a. Milton 132

Mont ice] lo Pat ton Anderson

Ocala Marlon Co.C. V. A… 56

Orlando .Orange Co 54

Palmetto Geo. T.Ward 53

Pensacola Ward C. V. Ass’n UP

Quiney

\v I! Reynolds, J A Armistead
.J. C. Davant. F. L. Robertson
s M Robinson, ‘. W Cook

Jas E Lee. A H Kavesies

. J. T. Stuhbs. H. (.. Mel,. O.I

W. X. Thompson. T. A. Hall
W. ( ‘. Zimmerman, W. S. Tur-
ner
Ci T Maxwell. W W Tucker
( . E. Merrill, C. J. Colcock
H. J. Stewart. J. E. Hanna
. . J F Highsmith

li. L. Kenan lie

OFFICERS.

W. It. Moor… W. M. Ives
W D Karnes, F Philips
W. ( I. Bird. B. W. Partridge
..Sam’l E Marshall, Wm Fox
W (1 Johnson, B M Robinson
.1. C. Pelot, J. W. Xettles
c V Thompson. R J Jordan
R. H. M. Davidson, D. M. Mc-
Millan
J W Spitler. W J Jar\ is
A. M. Thrasher, c. H. Lefler
W. c. Lodd, D. L. Southwick

.. , H A Whitfield

.. F. W. Merrin. H. I.. Crane

…las PritchaiM. A I) Cohen

K \. Wilson. T. H. Blake

St. Augustine E. Kirby Smith 175

San ford Gen. Jos. Finnegan..l49

St. Petersburg. ..Camp Colquitt.,

Tallahassee Lamar 101.

Tampa Hillshoro 3H.

Titusvllle Indian River I

I’matilla Lake Co C. V. A. 279

GEORGi \.

Atlanta Fulton County 159 ..Clement AF.vans.J F Edwards

Cedartown Polk to. Con. Vets 103 J M Arlington, J S Stubbs

Covington Jefferson Lamar… 305 .1 W Anderson, G D Heard

Dal ton. Joseph K Johnston (i A. P. Roberts, J. A. Blan ion

Dawson rerrellCo.Coh.Vet. 104 J W FLowrey.Wm Katgler

le.k.v CalbounCoConVet 106 PE Boyd. A J Munroe

I. a(, range Troup ( …Con. Vets 405… . E T Winn

Ringgold Ringgold 206 W .1 Whitsitt. R H Trimmier

Romi 1I….I i … c. \ . A. 168 J W Geiser, J T Moore
Spring Place Jno. B. Gordon B«l li E. Wilson, W. H. Ramsey

Talbot ton LBSmith.. … 102 B Curley, W H Phllpol
Washington… John T Wlngfleld ..891. C E Irvin, Henry Cordes
Waynesboro Gordon 369 ..ThosBCox, S R Fulcher

ILLINOIS.

Chicago Ex-Con. Assn. … s .1 W While, R Lee France

JereeyviUe Benev. ex-Confed. 804 Job. S. Carr, Morris R. Locke

INDIAN TERRITORY.

Ardmore InoH Morgan 107. ..Jno L (Jam. R Scales

McAlester Jeff Lee ‘.s n p, Guy, It. B. Coleman

KENTUCKY.

Angus]., lohn H. H I fno. S Bl ml lev. J. R. WiNoi,

Bardstown Thomas H. Hum 258 rhos. H. I Ills.Jos F. Bl

Benton Mfred Johnston 176 J P Brien, W J Wilson

Bethel Pat. R. Cleburne 282 J. Arrasmith, A. W. Bascom

Bowling Green Bowling Green …. 148 W. I”. Perry, .las. A Mitchell

Carlisle Peter Brambletl 814 Thos Owen, H M Taylor

Cyntbiana Ben Desha 99 1’ M. Snyder. J W.Boyd

Danville J. Warren Grlgsby…214 I M Green, J. H. Banghman

Eminence E. Kirby Smith 251. ..W. L. Crabb, J. 8. Turner

Flemlngsburg Alberts. Johnston ‘.’:(-‘ WmStanle.v, JnoW Henin

Frankfort Thomas B Monroe It* A W Mackltn, Joel E Scotl

Georgetown Q< o. W. Johnson 98 A. H. Sinclair, J. Webb

Harrodsburg.. .William Preston… 96 Bush W.AIlln.John Kane

Hopklnsvllli Ned Meriiwether 241 Nat Gaither, J G Branharo

Law re nee burg. P.. n Hardin Helm lei P H Thomas, .1 p. Vaughn

Lexington I. c. Breckluridge UO John Boyd, G. C. Snyi

Mt Sterling K..N S.I Inke >l TbOS .lohnson.W T. Havens

Nicholasvilie Humph’y Marshall. 1st Geo. B. Taylor, E. T. Lilian!

Padueah APTbo’mp W H Brian, J. M. Bro

Paris lohn H . Morgan 95 A.T. Foisylh, Will A i.aines

Richmonil Thomas B. Collins. ..215 Jas. Tevis, X. B. DeHtheroge

liilss, 1 1 v ill,.. lohn W. Caldwell . W. P.. Mel artv

Shelhyviiir John H. Waller :M7 W. F. Beard, R. T. Owen
Winchester Rogei W. Hanson 186 B. F. Curtis, J. L. Whei
Versailles. \n. Unf.o.i ■; I. C. Bailey, R V. Bishop

LOUIS1 \X \

Alexandria .left Davis Q.O w atts,W W.V\ blttington

Amite CM y Unite ( iiy 7H…A.P.RIchnrds.O.W.Bankston

Arcadia \’ 8 lames Brlce^John A. Oden

Baton Rouge Baton Rouge I7…J. McGrath. F. W. Hernman

Benton Lowden Butler i”‘ 1 S M Thomas. B R Nash

Berwick Wii Chester Hall its m w Bateman, F O Brien

Compti CapPerol 5’7 Leopold Perot, TH Hamilton

DonaldsonvIlle.Maj. V. Maurln. – 8 \ Poche, P. Garrel

Evergreen It. L.Gibson si Wm.Jll.Ewell, I. C.Johnson

Farmerville C.V.A.of Union Par.S79 .1 K Ramsey, D Arent
Franklin Floilan Coma; ■!■ RW Col I ins, Thos J Shaffer

(.o.i/al.s lo l’n. I N. Ogden 247 Jos. Gonzales Sr,H T.Brown

Jackson Feliciana 264 Zach Lea, R. H. McClelland

Lake Charles Calcasieu C. Vet. B2 W.A.Knapp.W.L. Hutchings

I Providence Lake Providence 198 -i^’ Bass, T. P. McCandless

Man.b i ville t Jen Geo. Moorman 270 Jos L. Dicks, R. O. Pizzetta

Mansfield M on ton 41 C. Schuler, ‘I’. G. regues

Merrick Isaiah Norwood., lin D.T. Merrick. J. J. Taylor

Monro… Henry W Allen 182 W. R. Roberts, H. Molse

Natchitoches. Natchitoches JO ..J A Prudhomme, W D Har-

kins

Xew Orleans \rniy of N. Va i w. K. Lyman, T. B. O’Brien

New Orleans, ArmyofTenn 2. ..Gen J B vinet NichnlasCuny

New Orleans … Vet.Con. States Ca v.. 9.. .Wm. Laughlin, E. R. Wells
New ml. -ans. .Wash. Artillery. 16 B F Esbelman, L A Adams

New Orleans Henry si. Paul 16. ..J. Demoruelle. A B Booth

Oakley JohnPeck 188…W. 8. Peck, J. W. Powell

Opeloiisas R.E.Lee 14 I.. D Prescott, B. Bloomfield

Plaquemine Iberville 18. .. C.H.Dickinson. J. LDardenne

Ravville Richland 152. ..J. S. Sumnierlin. ( I. T. smith

Rustln Ruston 7. ..A. Barksdale, J. L. Bond

Shreveport’ Gen LeRoy Stafford 8…W McKinney, W H Tunnard

Tangipahoa Camp Moore 60.. .0. P. Ainaeker. G. R Taylor

Thibodaux Braxton Bragg 196…S. T.Grisamore, II. N. Coulon

MISSISSIPPI.

Boonevllle W. H. H. Tlson 179.Il. T. Beall, J. W. Smith

Brandon Rankin 265… Pat rick Henry. It. s. Maxey

Brookhaven Sylvester Gwln 235…J. A. Hosklns. .1. B. Danghtrr

Canton E.Giles Henry 312. E. C. Postell, J. M. Mills

H4

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

■ ur^

W I noi

W. A. Pei

u.i.

..Montgomi

.
John M.Sto

Frank Liddell

b u re
red
..Woodvllle

ISO
120

.131.
32
10

UK I I’

I I I ii I P Richards

M. Haley
Montgomery, I II. W.
Barrett

W I 8U phen, r B Ham u

ni W \ Gil-

■ ■ ■ ■■■■

,! W ■! nunc, Julius AkIi.
\| w Stamper, CA Huddli
.. D. Harlttcld, E. 11 Harris

8am Powell,! H. R rtson

i urn. J. .1 Hicks
ill aut.S. II. Pi
(.. n .1 A Rm III G 80

M. W. Stamp! r. I . A. Hud-

ston

II .) Ri Id, I \ Howell

P R Brewer, ‘ ■ ••.. \ Mel i
\I \ Mm-. Jno U ‘ luge

i. i She in

II. W. i ooti . .1. L.Gi legs
Kill, der. S A Matthew
W. F. Brown, B. V. White

i; i’.n Is, i S. Hewea
1 J.V. Lei and, E. I.. Hopkins

■ S Robertson, M

\. K. Jones, W. W. M ‘6

! I ‘

!■■ \ Mi . (‘ I’ Farrar

R ii raj lor, .1 B I

■ . 1 1 Shauds, T P Mill

Gen .1 M Stone, P M Savery
– i . Baines, W. J. Booth

tmpbi II, .1 I’ Laughlin
I. K. Binford, U. H. Campbell
.1. H. Jones, P. M. Stocketl
s n Robertson, C J DuBulsson

MISSOURI.

■ Itj .Kansas City 80… Jos W Mercer, Geo B Spratt

NORTH CAROLINA.
H rx ., i rewColemat I I Evi rett, It. Ii. Catbey

i ‘ . . .1 Roesslei

inipsoc I8i K ii Holllday, Jno \ Beaman

Cabarrus Co. C.V.A 212 J. F. Wllleford, C. McDonald
. utaw ba I. Hall, I,. K. Whitener

Littleton : m P, Leech

las .1 Merrltl 387 ..W i. London, H A Lou
i p. Fisher. 09 Jno K Ramsay, J C Bernhardt
. lias I i < ni .1 It Crawford, I R Barker

PC Carll

Wilmington W. L. DeRosset. Wm. Blanks

OKLAHOMA.

Gulhi Ii ■ amp Jamison …

N’tmi <ii Gen. J. B. ‘ . union 200 l . J. Johnson, W. C. Renfro

Oklahoma City l> ll 1 1 amnion- …177…J W Johnson, JO Casler

SOUTH CAROLINA.
Aik.-n Barnard E i B H. Teague, J. N. Wlgf all

Anderson, Camp Benson 837…M P Trlbbe. J N Vandlver

Beau fori Beauforl 360 .ThosS White,

eston Camp Sumter 250. ..Rev. J. Johnson, J. W. Ward

ion i .urn. ii,, i amp 316… , A. Baron Holmes

Chcraw .1 B Kershaw 413…TheoTMalloy, H Ifrej

Hampton 389… ,

lusper Hawtl i R. E. Bowen, J, ll. Bowen

eld ( ll Vhiier Pcrrln SOU J H Brooks, Thos W Oarwile

i’i . in . »0 E W Lloj ii. Win Quick

ophvllle 399 1. P Miller,-

I- Ion n
Glymphvllh

ivllle
Mi Pleasant

It. l\ 1’iilliaiii . ..”‘7 .1. W. Norwood, P. T. lla\ in’

Thos m Wagner 110.. . I RTomllusou

Newberrj lames DNn 880. ..J W Gary. C F Boyd

Pickens Wolf Creek 112 Jas A Griffin. H B Hendricks

Rock Hill Catawba ‘■’• Cadr Jones, W B Dunlap

Spartanburg. Camp Walket 885 Jos Walker, A B Woodruff
Summcrvllle …Gen Jas Couno Geo Tupper, P H Hutchinson

si -i Dick Anderson 334 J D Graham, P P Galllard

St. Stephen Elllotu. 51 R W Minus, J Otey Reed

i I ■:.
Chattanooga….. N. B. Forrest I…J. F. Shlpp, L. T. Dickinson

l ‘lai k-\ illi’ ►

T. Ii. Smith, i lay Stacker

kelford-Fulton 1 14. ..Jas 1> Fillman, W 11 Cashlon

134 8 V Wall, T G Smitbson
17 W Holla in I, M Ii Hunl
10 ..Jno V Home, < lias Ducloux
5…F. a. Moses, J. W, s. Frlerson
55… w. P. Irvine, W. G. Loj d
12… Marsh Atklsson, J, P. Cannon

Fayetti i ill.

Franklin.. Gen. J. W Starnes

Jackson Jno Ingram

Knox\ Illi Felix K Zolllcoffei

K now ni. ■ Fred K.UU

Lewlsbu rg I’M.,, ii

McKenzle, si iwal I Jackson,

Mempbl Confed Htst.Ass’n 28 C. W. Frazer, R. J. Black

Murfreesboro, Joi U Palmei 81 W.S.McLemore,W.Ledbetter

Nashville Frank Cheatham. 85 Thos H Smith, J P Hickman

vt lie Wm. Frlerson B8…J. M. Hastings. J. G. An I

Tu I hilu .ma. Pierce B. Anderson 178. ..Jno P Hickman, W .1 Travis

Wlncheatei rurnej l2…FBTerry, J J Martin

I EXA8.

Abilene Iblleni 72… , T W Daugherty.

Abilene Tayloi Co B9…H. L. Bentley, Theo. Heyck.

Alvarado Alvarado 160. . ,.l. R. Posey

Alvln Win Hart 80 V> in Hart, A If 1 1 II Tolar

Alvord Stonewall 862 J M Jones, W G Leach

Archer City Stonewall Jackson..240 H J Brooks, T M Cecil

Athens Howdy Martin 65…D. M. Morgan, W. T. Eustace.

. IMP.

Stonewall In
R \ Mills

. t. .ini r. ii i

A. s. John-‘

i, . \-i on. As
Joe u net ler

Sill Ross

i Union Terry
st- phi ii- ( ‘ounty
..Washington

Sl iW all J

J. B. R ii-. ii …

L. F. M I>

iani|. Rogers

,.W. P. Townsend

lien McCulloch

James L. Hogg

.Horace Randall

i ‘amp Mcintosh

I… 1 . .lollll-l. Ill

i lamp Tu-. e tux

I’n i lebu i a. ■
..Albert s. Johnston
.Shropshire-Upton

Jno Pelham

It. E. Lee

Ector

Joseph E .1.. in. -i. ni

. .<.-. M. Winkler

a irocketl

Beauregard

i iiinii-ii Lynch

.Camp Brooks

.Sterling Price

,.Ben Mel ullocb
Tom Wallace

Sill lt.l-s

.i ami. Maxey
.Erath & C anche

Linn’ Star

Wm. L. Moody

Wi l-.ui ( onnty

‘ am |i Bee

i;. E. Lee

K. Q Mills

li:l
122
104

-ill

118
124
.123

111’
111

29..
133

.i.i

259

278

88

.112,

76

231

284

63

.117

.141.

306.

242

307.

.. 81.

.. 30

289

129

281

. 85,

ins

-7

225
130

las
.106

i n i .

Atlanta
Aurora
Austiu

Beaumont

Bel ton
BlgSpi
Bonhs i
Brazot
Breckinridge

.in

Hi-, iwnwood
Bryan

Buffalo! >a|.

Caldwell

i lalverl

1 : Ion

Canton

I ail ha-‘e

. —

Cleburne

Colorado

Coin in i.

I oleluar.

Commi

foo per
Corpus! hrlstl.

Corslcana

Crockett

Colllosville

Cuer

■ nielil

Dallas

I Ileal Iir

in Kail

Denton

I1…I1I City

Dublin

Emma

FalrHeld

i-i. iresvl Mr

Forney

Fori Worth

Krost

Gainesville losepb E Johnston. .119.

Galveston Magruder 105

Gatesville Ex-C A.Coryell Co 135

Goldthwaite Jeff Davis 11″.

Gonzales ohnCG Key 156

Uordonvllle JG Hodges 892

Graham Young County 127.

Hi an bury li ran bury 1,7

Grand View I EJohnston -S77

(ireenville Joseph K .1 oil nston.. 2117

Hail. it-\ uie (..I James Walker .548..

Hamilton A. S. Johnston Illi.

Ileiii-ieail Tom I ll’eell 136

Henderson. Has Redwlne 295.

Henrietta 8ul Ross itj

Hillsboro Hill County 166.

Honey Grove.. ..Logan Davidson… 294

Houston Dick Dowllng 1H7.

Huntsvilie John C Upton 4-i

Jacksborougb rami. Morgan 161.

Jacksborougb …Camp Hughes 865.

Kaufman lien. 1). Manion 11″.

Kllgore Buck Kllgore 288

Kingston A. s. Johnston 71,

I, a. I..n in Robt.E. Lee 126.

l.a’ Irange Col. B. Tim n ions 61.

Lampasas….. R. B. Lee 66.

Livingston Ike Turner 821.

Lubbock F. It. Lubl k 188

Mn.ii-oiiviiie . .in.. Q Walker 128.,

Marl In Willis L Lang 2H9

Memphis Hall l onnty 245.

Menarilvillc .. . Menanlville 828

Meridian A. s. Johnston il5

Merkel Merkel 79

Mexia roe Johnston 94.

Minneola Wood County 168

Ml. Enterprise. .Rosser 82..

mi. Pleasant Col. Dud Jones 121

Montague Bob Stone 98..

McG regor ramp McGregor …. 274,

Me Kinney Collin i ‘.unit v 109.

Mi Vernon Hen Mel ullocb 300

Navasnta Hannibal II 11 n- IU2,

N.w Boston Snl Boss 287

Oakvllle .1 i Donaldson 195.

Palestine Palestine 14

Paradise Put Cleburne 868

Paris A. s. Johnston 70,

Paint Rock I. it Davis 168

Pearsall Gotcb Hardeman 290

Kiel. in 1 Frank Terry JJ7

Itipley Gen Hood 280

Rockwall Rockwall 71

lt..’.y W. W. Loring 154

San Antonio A.R.Johnston Ill

San Augustine .l.n Ha\ i- 386

san Saba w l’ Rogers 322

sania Anna I, OC Lamar .171

Seymour Bedford Forrest 88,

Sherman Mildred Lee 90.

OFI li i RS.

.J. D.Johnson, J. N. Simmons.

i . W Short, CC Leonard

W. M. Brown. I’. 11. Powell.

Tom .1 Russell, ‘■ W O’Brien

11 M Cork, R II Turner
. . It 11 Zinu

I P. lioilll, -.

w a., i . smltb, F. I..K. bus
W F Mnrberrj ,G B Brown
m . .i.i.iin–. .! ii Rankin
Carl \ i ne- nt. A D Mosr
1 1 B Stoddard, W 11 Hai nun.

Ben i . .Ion,-. .1. .1. Ew i k.

.1 i: King, .1 F Matthews
C W Hlgginbotbain. II F Kel-
logg
i i Mclvi i. J. B. Moore.
T. J. Tow 1.-. W. D. I hoinp-on
.i. R Bond, i M. Woolworth.
i – I .(tilings, i, W Crafl
W I’ .Ion,-. I. C Warlick
T W Meal, .1 S McDonough

( it Plum r. s c Scurluck

\v V. Johnson, r. (;. Mullin.
Geo. McCormlck, J. J Dick.
.1. .1. Callan, J. M. William-.

I I ii Lindsey, W E Mangum
i leo W Jones, R .1 Plcketl

II R Sutherland. M C spann

K. M. Collins.

Enoch Braxson. .1. 1′. Martin.

.1 li King, W 11 Stephen-oil

. V Weldon, ( leorge ll Law
.1 N /.mil. ry, J A McGregor

.Jno i ! Stoey, W I. Thompson
Will A. Miller. A. Edwards.
W S Proctor, I ll Stewart
Hugh McKenzie,J.K.Burton.
W C Moore

..J.T. Harris, L. E. Gillett,

..John W. Murray.
\V (i lilain. L li Sandlfer
W. 1 1. Agee, A. I>. Evans

,.T. M. Daniel, s. G. Fleming.

..A II Kra.-er. W M McConnell
\. . Iiamberlaiii. M. F. Wake-
field.

. J. M. Wrinht.J. T. Walker.
,.T N Waul, i Washington

, Gen W I. Saunders

.1 E Martin, \v II Thompson

W li Savers. H I. (.Jualls

. Wm Hodges, W Blasslngame
A. T. Gay, V. M. Edwards.

…J. A. Fo’rmivnlt. I. R. Morris.

… , C c Hatfield

,.W s Ward. A II Hefner
. Vulni’v Kllis. n F Burke
..Battle Fort, L A H Smith
.v. ii. Thornton, S. Schwarz.
.1 M Maj b, CC Doyle
K. .1. Bamtt. C. B. Patterson.
.1 It Davi.-, Dr Moore

.1 II Lynn. John L Ballln-er

W. Lambert, s. K . Longneckei
.1 M sniither, K K < loree
s w Ka-tin, W .1 Denning
s 1 1 Reeves, A 1′ A nderson
.los. Hufl’inastcr. E. S. Pipes.
\\ \ Miller, It W Wvnn

..J. F. Puckett, T. J. Foster.

..W li Merrill, .1 1! Arthur
It. II. Phelps, N. Holinan.

. .Ii, r. Thomas, T. II. Ilaynie

.. , A lilireen

W. D. Crump, ti. W. Shannon.

. . R Wiley

John M .lollev. I .1 Prlngle

..F M Murray, (i W Tipton

F M Kitchens,

Kohl Donnell, J. W. Adams.
J. T. Tucker. A. A. Baker.

,C L Wats 11 W Williams

.1 II IIiillniaster.T.I (i twin

T. Turner, B. Birdwell.

( . I.. Dillaliuntx . .1. i ‘. Turner.

It. Bean. It. D. Rugelej .

..W H Harris. II W Sadler
T M seoit, ne Mack
W T (.a–, .1 J Morn
w !■: Barry, Jas H Freeman
Geo II Ilea, T ,1 Watllngton
i.e. Cox. ‘1’. M. Church
J.W.Ewlng.J. M. Fullluwlder

A .1 .1, -. L T Mason

.1 LMcElroy, l.t el Strlngfleld
W. I . Melton, . I. W.ltalehford.
R M ILiikne-s, Henry Maney.
r. E. Peareson, B. F, Btuat’l
W it M Slaimliter.Jno II Hood
M. s. Austin, X. c. Edwards
1 1 Spcer, A l’ Kelley

..John s bord, James Clark

… . W A I’i. Id

(leorge Harris, A Duggan
I, M (ravens, Will Hubert

..T. H. t ‘. Peery, R. J. Browning.

..J. T. Wilson, R. Walker.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

3i5

POSTOFFICE. CA5IP. NO.

.South Prairie South Prairie 393.

Sweetwater K. C. Walthall 92..

Sulphur 8p’gs…Matt Ashcroft [70..

Taylor A s Johnston 165…

Terrell J E 11 Stuart …. 1 .

Texarkana \ 1′ Hill 269

Tyler i.9. Johnston… 18

Vernon Camp Cahcll li’.S

Waco Pat Cleburne l”J-j

Waxahachle (etf Davis 108

Waxahachle.. Parsons Cav. Asso 296..
Weat.herford ..Tom Ureen

Wellington Collingsworth Co 257

Wharton Buchell

Whitesboro 1 leo R Reevi s 288

Wichita Falls… W.J Hardee
Will’s Point Will’s Point

OFFICERS.

\v i. Hefner,

W. D. Beall, .1. H. Freeman.
R.M. Henderson, M.U. Miller.
M Ross, Perry Hawkins
.1 \ Anthony, Vic Reinhardi
w J Vllen, Charles A Hooks
.1 P Douglas, Sid S Johnson
s. E. Hatchett, M. D. Davis,
c L. Johuson, W. C. C< toper

Tom *» airs. .1 P I in i|i- 1

. . A M Dechman

J. P. Rice, M. v. Kinnison.

. .1 M Yates

I N Dennir, II T ‘ ‘ompton
.1 W M Hughes, 1; M Wi Ight
W R Crockett, N \ Robinson
\ v. Uford,

VIRGINIA.

Reams Statiou..J. £ B.Stuart. 211 M \M aire, I B Moncure

Richmond. gi E Pickett 204 R N Northern, P McCurdj

Ricl ml REtee 181 A. W Archer, JT Stratton

Roanoke William Watts 205 ..SS Brooke, Hugh \V Fry

WestPoint John R.Cooke. isi H. M. Miller, W. W. Green.
Williamsburg ..McGruder-Ewell ‘-‘In T .1 Stubbs, II T Jones
Winchester. Gen Turner Asbby 240. I h;i- W McVlcar, EG Hollis

WASHINGTON, D. C.
Washington Wash, city Con….. 171 1; W Hunter.TW Hungertord

Camps not listed, but reported to the Vi 1 1 1. \s .

POSTOFFICE. 1 oil’. in 1 1

Hawkiusville.Ga Pulaski County… —…AT Fountain, I M Burrows
Sprlngdale.FIa PatCleburne — . E. T. Candle, J. S. Patterson

\\ alt hall. Miss A K Blythe Tom M Gore, S L Cool

GRAND CAMP VIRGINIA VETERANS,

.The officials <>f the Grand Camp Virginia Veterans are a* follows :

Grand Commander Col. Hugh R.Smith, Petersburg

First Lieut. iJia ml Commander .Col. C. W. Murdawrh, Portsmouth

Second Lieut. Grand t<n\ inder Col. Thomas Li wis, Roanoke

Third Lieut. Grand Commander Col. G. *Vm. Ramsey, Vlexandrla
Quartermaster General Col. Washington Taylor, Norfolk

Inspector General Col. Charles Syer, Portsmouth

Chaplain General Rev. It. D. Tinker. Norfolk

Surgeon General Dr. Jim. s. p., well, 1 iccoquan

Appointments bi che Grand Commander.

Adjutant General Capt Thomas Ellett, Richmond

Aide-de-Camp Col John Murphy, Richmond

Alde-de-Camp Col. W. H.Stewart, Portsmouth

ROSTl 1; 01 THE VIRGIN! \ CAMPS.

POSTOFFICE.

Alexandria

Berkley

Berryvllle

Boydstown

Charlottesville
Charleston,* Vi

Courtland

< ‘ulpeper

Farmvllle

Fred’ricksburg
Gloucester in

Hani pton

IsleofWightCE

1 sours

Louisa C H

Lynchburg
Norfolk
Petersburg
Portsmouth .
Pri nee Win, Co
Radforfj
Reams’ Station
Richmond

Richmond

Roanoke
Rocky Mount

Staunlon

Strasburg. .

Wesl Pom I

Williamsburg
Winchester

C \ MP. No.

Robert E 1 ee

N ieim\ 1 r Slum

1 I B Stuart 24

La \ rmlstead

John Cow 11S1 range 1 1
John w Rowan II

Urquhart Gillette 11
PlerreGibson 15

Thornton Pickett 19
Maurj

Page Fuller 29

RE] 11 3-10

Callcote-Wrenn Ifl

Clinton Hatcher…. 7..

I .011 isa L’7

Sam 1 larland 8

Pickett Buchanan.. :t

A P Hill I!

Stonewall 1

Ewell 17

‘. c Wharton 28

J E BStewart is.

:: E Lee 1

Geo F Pickett 9.

Wm Walls IS

.1 \ Earlj

StoncM all Jackson.. 25

Sim 11 20

.John R Cooke
Magruder bwell
urner Ashbs 22,

01 I li’KKS.
.Col Win A Siuoot

Geo w Wallace
Sam ‘I J 1 Mom,.
i ‘has A lexander
.1 m ‘ larnetl
■ leo \ Porterfleld
L R Edwards
l> A Grlmsley
s w Pauletl
Thos F Proctor
.Wm K Perrln
K M Bookei
N T Young

F. \’ While

W Kcan

Kick 1 it. n

t nomas 1. Dornin

a 1 1011 \ii , abi

H C Hudgins

II F l.\ llll

1.1 \\ barton
M A Moncure
Thomas 1. Pollard
R N Norlhen
s s Brooks
■ …. M Helms
Jed Hotehklss
Mason Bly
w w Green
T Jefferson Stubbs
Chas w McVlcar

TENNESSEE BIVOUACS NOT IN F. C. V.

P0STO1 Mil nivoi w . 0FPII 1 us.

Columbia.. Leonldas Polk 1. H. Fussell, W. B. Dobbins.

Gallatin Daniel s. Donelson…J. w. Blackmore, 1 A. Trou

Troy Warren Me Don a hi P. J. Cummins, Alex. N. Moore.

Dickson lames E. Rains W. J. Matins. .1. M. Talley.

Lynchburg Woods B. Taylor …John D. Tolley, D. P. Allen.
Paris . Fitzgerald-Lamb P. R. Orr, A. if Lankford

Dresden renkins c. M. Kwing, John D. McKeen.

Lebanon Robert Hatton \. K, Miller, <;. R. Gwynn.

Gaiiicsboro….S. S. Stanton.. M. L. Gore, N. B. Young.

Alamo. Joseph !•’.. Johnston. .J. It. Humphreys, D. It. Dodson.

Trent on i ). F si i ah I J. C. McDearman, Wm. Gay.

Oookevllle. Pai Cleburne Walton Smith, w. P.Chapln.

Browns\ llle. Hiram S. Bradford. …Geo. C. Porter, A. D. Bright.

Hartsvllle Barksdale W.J. Hale. \. s. Reaves.

Fi.i. Hi ion f. L. Bradley Thos. W. Cosby. B. N. High.

Ale. \iin n villi- Savage — Hackett (officers not reported).

suns OF CONFEDERATE SOI

POSTOFFICE. HI Vol Ai .

Winchester …Albert s. Marks

Na>h\ llle Thos. C. llimlnian.

Clarksville \ If red Robb

sboro ….J. s. Quarles

Knowille .. J. E. B. Stuart ..
Franklin W. P. Rueker …

McKensie. Jeff. Da\ is

DIERS— TENNESSEE DIVISION.
OFFICERS.

A. II. Mack- Died Sept. 6, 1892), Jo
i . Garner.

Biscoe Himlniaii. .las. F. Hager.

I-‘. s. Beaumont, chas. w. Smith.

D. H. Morgan, s. H. v. Y6ung.

J. W. Green, J. W. S. Frierson, Jr.

L. W. Buford, Fee s McEwen.
,.E. L.Cunningbam, J. F. Thi

SOUTHERN BOOKS.

The admirable book of Mrs. Stonewall Jackson, for
which many friends have written, will be sent from
this office free of postage on the payment of 82. It is
a book thai should be in the home of every family
who can spare i he amount. < lircular description may
be had on application to S. A. Cunningham.

MISS KELLERS BOOKS.

Severed vt Gettysbi hi .isastory that tells of a young wife’s
undyin on to her husband, she is a brave Southern
girl, who iu.es the cannon’s mouth, and through the fiercest
Sturm of battle eliiiL’s unfalteringly to the object she loves.
sh, is Bevered from him at Gettysburg. The 1 >• >< >k is full of a
sweet pathos, blended with the Btrength and courage of fearless
heroes. It deals with prominent historical Facts, such as Pres-
ident Lincoln’s death, trial of Mrs. Surratt, and her s,el end.
It is an intense love storv, full of woman’s heroism and devo-
tion. A r a me in the life of a man w ho was <>f distinguished

national reputation; a man whose eloquenl speech in defense

of Mrs. Surratt was regarded as a masterpiece. The heroine is

a beautiful young girl, pure and noble in character. Though
in humble life, she is loved by Meredith Legrange, one of this
nation’s great men. Read and judge if their lives ended
happily.

Love v\i> Rebellion, The purpose of the novelist in ^ citing

this book was twofold. It was the intention of this young

Southern woman to vindicate the true Southern men who re-
deemed the South from carpet-bag rule. The w titer regards
these men as patriots whom the war failed to Bubjugate. Rare
mission she has undertak’ n. that oi a Southern woman defend-
ing the honor of Southern men. It is her purpose to perpetu-
ate the noble work of the men who overthrew scalawag and
negro rule in the South. She proves the absolute necessity ol
the methods used to establish white supremacy, she piirsa
most truthful and fearless picture of the reconstruction era.
She vindicates the kuklux klan, and proves that this organiza-
tion did grand work. Through the whole hook the writer has
an intelligent motive and noble purpose, she deals justly and
candidly with all factions ami conditions. The second purpose
seems to he to clearly stale t he political facts and social condi-
tions from which grew the race problem. She handles this

question with a master mind, proving that facts are a stronger
argument in this problem than speculation ami theories are.

she is directly opposed to social equality. A strong love story
permeates the entire book; tins, scenes are thrilling and in-
tense. It delineates the old-time negro character most accu-
rately, and tells of his devotion to master and mistress. In
time ” Love and Rebellion ” will hold a place in American lit-
erature similar to that occupied by Scott’s hooks in Scottish
history. The historic facts and conditions of the South under
carpet-bag rule will he perpetuated through this hook. It was
sent to a convent in Rome, N. V., where it was read by the
nuns, and reread aloud to the Students, then hound in strong
binding and preserved as a great hook that must not become

extinct. It is selling splendidly in the North, and bids fair to

become one of the greatest hooks of this century. This hook

will he sent wil h the Veteran for a year for SI . Either of Miss

Keller’s books will he sent postpaid for 50c, or both for Si.
Miss Keller’s hooks will be supplied by S. A. Cunningham,

Nashville, postpaid, for fifty cents each.

Love inm Rebellion Miss Sue Monroe, Wellington, \’a.,

in ordering this I k Eoi a friend, writes: ” It is a hook that

every person in the Smith ought to lead. Like ‘ Uncle Tom’s

Cabin, it will have great influence, only far superior, because
it has truth for a foundation all through. You may he sure I
am always on the lookout for subscribers for the Veteran.”

3″6

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

The Civil W ia Histoba . bj Mrs. Ann E.Snyder. Southern

Nashville. Price, $1.00. No
-».,rk..l more diligently for the cause of

. Mr- e-nyder A revised edition of the I k

.\iiii main iuiporlHnl improvements, which make

icceniable to the public. In i ueuiing on

• . Kirby Smith, undci date “t Febru-
ary i i i convened a un the Hietori-
a New Orleans, March 2, 1893, and having read
.ii r little work, carry a I tnpression with
merits and truthfulu. — .- ou ci rtainly deserve the
thanks ..I ..nr people for the i fforl you liave made in \ indica-
r cause and 1 its hone»t presentation before the coun-
ico Hill, President of a female college at Tuska-
• ‘.it; of the I’. C. v. Hi : mittee,
ler of bis purpose to commend it as a Bupph •
in, in. ; – tilth.- History of the United States. Assuch
unintended by Dr. Price, President ol the Nashville Col-
r Young Ladies, and Capt W. R. Garrett, Principal of
adeniy They will use it also.

r>icKisoN im’ Hi- Mi\. Col. Charles E. Merrill, in Jack-
ille Standard: Surely no household in Florida

should l»- without a copy of this important contribution to
that ] >oit i- -ii of < >iir war history in which Floiida bore Mich a
cuotis part Though every line is scrupulously true to
truth, there are episodes recorded which arc as thrilling as
medieval romance. Gen. DickiBon, the ” wizard oi the saddle”
■Jong th South Atlantic coast, and the deeds ‘it’ valor recorded
of this gallant hen. and his brave Floridians, contribute an
imperishable legacy to the people of the South, lie crossed
and i< ‘ roened the St Johns in the face of the enemy, and exe-
cuted nthei dashing movements which mark him as one of the
g and brilliant cavalrymen known to the history of
mitry.” I bbak commends this ln.uk and the

of its author.

Tin Othbb Sidp, an historic poem, by Mrs Virginia Frazier

! Cien. E. Kit Smith, to whom this great | m was

submit nanuBcript, wrote, at Sewanee, Feb. 14, 1893:

” I have read this admirable poi in with gn at care and inb n st
It rei’.. ‘. .Ill upon her. and 1 am sure will endear hel-

lo all lovers of our cans.-, and ol the great man who was our

The Bubject-inattei appeals strongly to my sympathies,

and cones very m-ar to my heart, as it should to every true

Confederate, and especially to one who loved Mr. Davis, as I

. i done.” ,

i k will be sent postpaid by the Vk’I kkvn for$l. Any

luisii . ■ rd to it should be sent Col. C. W. Fra-

zier, Memphis, Tenn.

s.n: , Advertised in the July number, is a

handsomely hound ami printed 12 mo. hook 01 the war of 31q
pages, and sold by Barbee c< Smith. Nashville, Tenn., for only
(1.00. Ii is commemorative of the spirit and manner of life of
the typical Confederate sol. her of the rank and file in all the
aspects of warfare, from his enlistment to his surrender.; just

the I k that lb my (irady called for some time hefore his

death 1 1 1 run. 1 1 tin- Atlanta t’onsti tti tion. It is hail* d with de-
light by tie- old soldiers and others interest) rl in the literature
oi war. and has had no objection made to it thus far except by
a “home-made ynnkee,” who found bimsell described in it.
Rev. K. E. I loss. 1 1. 1 1. says of it : ” How the common Confed-
erate Boldiei enlisted, in what Btyle he was armed, how be
dressed, ate, marched, talked, fought and died it is all here.
And the whit.- light ligion also gleams through the

darkness ol those da od and cat n

I he author dedicab – his book, Brut to his wife, and then to
every tine Confi .idier. and it is generally known thai

this publication is not a money-making venture, but the off-
spring ol his undying devotion to those who stood with him

during the war. and to the cause for which they fought. The
Ii’-. \. 1 i Hoe, M. 1 1., of the Tennessee ( ‘on fere nee’, is

the author, who was formerly a private, and afterward lieu-
tenant in the i onfederare Army. At present he resides at
Chapel Hill Tenn. It will be supplied by S. A. Cunningham,
Nasln die, Tenn., post paid, for the SI.

Till I ‘ll Mil I -, ■ .| \N

in-ill , and pronounced

EPOCH.— A lecture national in senti-
a complete answer to the historical

The mistake has occurred heretofore in the publication ill

the Vi rsBAN of the Southern Cross. It is f l free of postage,

instead of titty cents with postage added. It will be supplied
from this office.

Lippincott’s Magazine has, during the past year, heeti run-
ning a series of ”Notable Stories, the plan of which is ex-
plained in the following, which appears as a foot note at the
DOtb .in of each story :

“With the March number began the issue of this series of
slant stories, one of which is to appear each month during the
current year. On the completion Of the series the .stories will
be reprinted in a small volume, and the royalty on the sale of
this hook will belong to the author of that one of. the ten tales
w Inch receives the popular v. rdict

” To determine this choice, our readers are invited to signify

each month, by postal card addressed to the editor of Lippin-
cott’s Magazine, their opinions as to the merits of the short
story in the last issue.”

The story for November in this series is by Miss Alice Mac-
Gowan, of Tennessee, who has made a deserved success with
her Texas, mountaineer, and negro dialect work in the past
three years. Miss Maiimwali is a Southern girl who writes I if
the 1 South, and we think all true Southerners will he interested
in seeing that enough favorable postals are sent in to insure
tin’ royalty to her. Her story, “The Rustlers,” is a stirring
relation of exciting happenings in a West Texas ranching com-
munity. Ii is told in her usual pure and limpid English, is
full of local color and Texas dash, glowing with tenderness-
and replete with line feeling Our Texas readers will of course
feel a special interest in it. They will, more perhaps than
others, appreciate its merit of fidelity to life, and we think that
most of them will lie moved, after reading it, to take the trouble
to write to the editor of I.ippincott. telling him whether or not
Texans appreciate such work. All who read it, however, will
be well repaid, and will, we hope, take pride enough in their
section, and in seeing a Southern writer succeed, to send inn
postal card in its favor.

Wmld’s Fair visitors can secure very choice acco odatione

in most desirable location, near Lake and Fair Grounds.
Terms, Si per day, including breakfast. Commended b) tin-
editor of the Vkt’khan. Miis. I. B. Tucker,

30H) Groveland Ave., Chicago.

Montgomery Bell Academy.

An excellent school for boys and young men. In these days
of thought and action, one must be prepared not only to think
when he rises to his feet, but to give his thoughts forcible ex-
pression. A careful training in elocution prepares a young
man for such demands. At the Montgomery Hell Academy
special attention is given to t he study of el cent ion. The system
of breathing, practiced daily, stri ngthens the lungs and voice.
The movement of arms, feet, head and body give an ease and
grace which can be obtained in no other way. This acquired,
a careful study is given to selections, so as to present them in
the most forcible n-niun r. This .school has made an enviable
reputation in i his departni ni Any information will hi cheer-
fully given l.\ aniln ssing s. M. I> ( i.m.k. Principal, Nashville.
Tenn.

THE CIVIL WAR HISTORY,

BY MRS. ANN E. SNYDER.

For Sale at the Southern Methodist Publishing House. Nashville.

Tenn., and Supplied by the Veteran. Price $1.00.

-i wankc. February 12, 1893.
Mrs. Vnn E Snyder: My Deni Madam I have convened a mei i
oil- ..i Mm Historical i onimtttee, in New- Orleans. .March -. |s:<;.
an. I having read carefully mho- little work. convey a favorable Im-
pression with incut in merits and truthfulness. You certainly de-
nerve the t hanks of our people for i.he priori you have made in \ Indi-
cation of our can si- aud its honPRt presentation before the < ntry.

Very tiuly yours, I-:. k initv-SMini.

TO SCHOOLS AND BUSINESS MEN.

Prices Wharton’s Inks,

crimination of the South.

Special l.i ni- I.. I ( ‘. V. Camps in behalf of the Monument
Fund. Address S. Ii. McCobmick, Henderson, Kentucky.

Two ounce.

I- ..a i ounce

Un, -half pint

i un- pint

i im- quart

Gallon

riling.

Red.

Copying.

,i ,1.,

So to

So to

1

b

10

•_»ii

•jo

2H

Ho

SO

30

.”ill

50

.Vi

(.)

7.*)

Wharton’s Superior Cologne. $1 a pint.

Vine and Church Sts.. Nashville, Tenn.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

3i7

GOVERNOR TURNEY’S NEPHEW RESCUED FROM THE GRAVE.

Hon. John E. Turney, of Nashville, Tenn.. formerly
Chief Deputy Clerk of the Supreme Court of Ten-
nessee, tells of his Cure of the Morphia and Whisky
Diseases by the Keeley Institutes of Tennessee.

Nashville, Tenn., June 10, 1893.
Charles ]!. James, Est/., President “/ Keeley Institutes of Ten

Memphis, Tenn.

Dear Sm— In reply to yonr favor of recent date, inquiring
into my condition, etc., I would say that I have not felt as well
since 187(1.

I liope yon will pardon me for taking occasion to again bear
testimony as to the efficacy .>f Dr. Keeley’s remedies,

So much has been bo eloquently said, already, that it is with
much reluctance that I again refer to my own cure My resto-
ration, however. t.> health and manhood has been SO marvel-
ous that 1 can never let an opportunity pass without mention-
ing the good results of your treatment.

That the cure, when properly givm and properly accepted
by the patient, is a certainlv cannot now he questioned by any
one of information. In support of this statement I am sustained
hy the most eminent men, in the different professions, through-
out the world ; I am sustained hy ministers, physicians, lawyers
and statesmen whose intelligence and leal ning are so pre-emi-
nent that they are to-day the most renowned, in their res pi ctive
professions, in the entire civilized world, and 1 am sustained hy
one hum lied and fifty thousand happy women whose lives have
been changed from sorrow, sadness and misery to happiness
and prosperity.

What other testimony can any reasonable man want’.’

However, as I was the first morphine patient in Tennessee I
will give you a brief outline of my troubles and my cure.

When I entered your institute at Memphis 1 had hen
addicted to morphine six years, using about twenty grains hypo-
dermically each day. I now find it almost impossible to
describe the extent of ray sufferings; indeed, I prefer not to

recall those years of torture and would not if my heart did not
so continually throb with gratitude.

I was a complete wreck, mentally and physically; my sensi-
bilities were deadened; all cares were obliterated; every con-
ception of duty lay torpid ; I was physically dead and mentally
asleep and simply existed to fight oil’ my miseries.

I had gone so far that no amount of the drug would ease me.
My life was one of continual misery ami suffering. It was but
a miserable dream interspersed with horrible nightmares,
moments of unbearable wakefulness and ghastly visions oi
every conceivable horror of hell.

I had tried manv remedies with hut one result -failure. 1

spent much time and considerable money but to no avail, and
it seemed as if there was nothing left for me but to die. There
was not a spark of hope left and often have I prayed for the
coveted death.

In this condition, without the slightest incentive to live,
without sufficient strength to tight the .lemon much longer and
without the slightest hope of heing benefited, I yielded (over
my protest to the supplications of my brother, and ou March
9, 1892, entered that ” Haven of Rest, the Keeley Institute at
Memphis. After four weeks of treatment the whole earth
seemed changed, my former conceptions of Heaven were inten-
sified, the grandeur of the earth appeared more sublime than
ever before, ami even the sunshine seemed to be more mellow
and softer. As 1 have said before, tile transition from hell to
Heaven could hardly lie more sublime or more marked.

As you remember, I did not take treatment for whisky while

in Memphis. 1 thought I could control a small thing like that.
In this I found myself badly mistaken.

1 refrained from drink several months, but hardly a day
passed thai 1 did not crave it. and I “mild rather be drinking
it than to be constantly combating the thirst and desire.

My appetite finally, therefore, got the better of me, and I
launched my boat upon the sea of dissipation. The voyage
was somewhat eventful, at times startling, and lasted nine
months and nine days. It was very stormy ; indeed, the Only
calm being when I was some distance from a bar room. For-
tunately, however, 1 landed at the institute at Nashville on the
‘.Ith of May last, almost without a rudder and with scarcely
enough strength left to blow a fog whistle.

Within a few days the sky became clearer, the mist had al-
most disappeared, and 1 gazed with a sober understanding on

all that remained of my shattered hopes. I consoled myself
with a hope that all was for the best. I now take more inter-
est in everything, my conception of duty is better, and my
hopes have he. on,,, intensified. I now realize that lean not
drink whisky and he successful in anything else. Before I
took the morphine treatment I had not fully appreciated the

evils of alcohol. I had not then tasted the dregs that are so
Hitter ; I had not felt the social Sting that necessarily follows
protracted dissipation ; I hail never suffered from a lack o
fidence from my friends, and had never experienced the hard-
ships resulting fn.m a withdrawal of it. Now, I have experi-
enced all, and am perfectly satisfied that I am forever cured of
both di&t • –

In conclusion, permit me to say that the cure I received at

Memphis rescued me from the grave, and the cure received at
Nashville saved me from the gutter.

There are imitators starting up all Over the country claim-
ing to effect cures of the morphia and whisky habits by the use
of remedies they claim t.i be the same, or just as good as the
Keeley remedies, but I would advise my friends who desire to
take treatment to take the only sure and tested cure, which is the
Kkei.ky ci i i Yours trulv. JjJO. E. TuRNEY.

P. S. — For further information on the cure of Morphine,
Liquor. Tobacco, Insomnia, and other Nervals Diseases, ad-
dress The Keeley Institutes at Memphis, Nashville, or Knox-
ville, Tenn. Corr. spondence confidential. Literature mailed
on application.

A IUM\i>- EDUCATION.

A Business <‘oll<>K;e Prosidfd flvfr by a
nan or National Reputation.

The New York Sun says: “Just twenty-five
\ ears a so K. \v. Jennings, now i he Principal
of Jennings 1 Business College, Nashville,
Tenn., was employed by the great firm of A.
T. Stewart A- Co., of New York, to examine
Intoand report upon their books. Thiswas
successfully and satisfactorily performed,
ami gave him at once ;. reputation as one of
theexperi book keepers of tne count ry.” This
school lias no vacations. Students can enter
ai any time. Write for Catalogue.

wall-Taper,

WINDOW SHADES, MIRRORS,
PlfTI’tES. FRAMES,

W. C. ORCHARD, 319 UNION STREET.

Ward Seminary.

Conservatory of Music, School of Fine Arts.

For catalogue and Information, address,
J. D. BLANTON, President. Nashville. Tenn.

There never was a better Beer brewed, and never before has any
Beer obtained such a reputation in so short a time, as

NASHVILLE BEER!

The proof, of course, is
in the drinking. Try it.
Convince yourself.

THE WM. GERST BREWING CO.

GIVE US YOUR PATRONAGE.

NASHVILLE, TENN.

O ^’FEDERATE VETERAN.

jj money

. ..f the
working; men and

r get

■ ban right

now ,v ■

yered

J..M-

[i wems i”
mote the Inti n si
.,ii. proud to lie
A. <>. Hakkiman, Mii-iii. N. a.
■ J •


II \m.iv Dou-lngton r. O., Meigs

K. v. D. C. Bo van, Victor, Iowa, tried the
i, . \|..iini, in fur i, n days, and
I dollars profit.

■■ i i f m> team and myselt

worth lay.”— J. A. iahiku. Portt-

v.,,

Hefore he commenced working mr us Mr.

n’orkliiR late and early fornnother

n rni lor leu than fiOn month. Thousands of

bright, brainy business mi a can di

their Income at

work for u~.

No r n here to tell yon all about it;

but drop i gii ing age and busi-

– rience, and we « ill lay before

the grand rtunity of your

life in build yourself up financially,

physically and every other way. Come,

join the ranks. March “” to victory and

, r iiiiml about Bending

stamp for reply. Hastily vonrs,

JOHNSON 4 CO.,
51 Richmond, Va.

W. S. FINLY, 703 Church St., Nashville, Tenn.

Hakes the above oiler to the readers of The

k \n, and pi – it”- watch

eoelpt ol Ai l payment, i -■ ary watch

guaranteed, Call – – him, or write to

I, mi. ap-6m

THIRTY YEARS V BOOKKERPU.

><>» Teaching Wh*l ll<- Learned

< nii£.|! II” nii’l lliiol.-.

R. w*. Jennings, the headol Jennings’ Busi-
ness College, Nashville, Tenn., Im- I n» I re

ncluul i-m – tellei

and i kkeenerln banks, and as partner and

i kkeeper In large mercantile bouses In

New Vork and Nashville. Bis College Is con-

mosl practical scl I ol Its k Ind

in the world nine out of ten ol IM graduab –
od i tlons. Write for Catalogue.

Rangum

Root

Liniment

Is the

Best

In the

World

It will Cure

A Man

or his kind more certainly and more
rapidly than any other Liniment on
earth, of Rheumatism, Tains, Swell-
ings, Bruises, Sprains, Soreness.
St illness, Sore Throat or Chest, Pain
in Back and Joints, Corns, Warts
and P.imimis.lnseetBitesandStings,
Frostbite, Cramps, Aches, Cuts and
Wounds. It will as surely cure

A Horse

oi his kind of Spavin, Splint, Ring-
bone, Windfalls, Puffs, Swin-
ey, Scratches, Swellings, Bruises,
Sprains. Harts, Cuts, Wounds, Sore-
ness, Stiffness, Knots, Harness and
Saddle Hurts.

SPURLOCK, NEAL & CO, Nashville, Tenn.

Making tht Piano Easy fur Beginners,

MRS. S.T.HARRISON, Teacher of Piano,

214 North High Street. Nashtiile, Tenn.

Gives special attention to beginners. She
Rays: The flrsl p< rtod In thestudj ol music
ha* set mi. -i drudgery, it has been, and ls,a
i stud} with n if to avoid this by mak-
ing lesson 6 interesting a pleasure to pupils.
i give, i” beginners, four bwenty-mlnute les-
sons per week except where parents prefer
the old arraugi men! . having round 11 much
more sat isfactory in every respect.
TERMS 58.00 PBH Month.

References- Mrs. Blondner, Its. J. D.
Barbee and CJ.C. Savage, Messrs. <■. II. Bas-
ket te, .1. D. Hamilton, U. II. Brandon, R. C.
Carmack, \V. B. Doweil, J. M. Billings, oc-21

Mks. k. \. hi’ijiiks a- s< in, dealers In
i oal and w ood. V/e handle Anthracite,
Jelllco, Mud River, bmpire, Heel a, and all
other coals. Keep constantly on hand the
best si asoned stove wood. Exclusive agents
for East Nashville of the celebrated Bast
Tennessee Jelllco and Bird Eye Jelllco, deci-
dedly the best coals on the market Prompt
iii 1 1 ery and prices as low as the lowest-
Office, 16 Bridge Avenue. Telephone 747.
Yard, Foster Street and L.<S N. K. K. Tele-
pli B72. oct-2t

CAN It E M \ I> E

monthly working for

Richmond, Va. Jun-6t

$75.00 to $250.00

B. F. Johnson .V i ‘■

Positions Guaranteed.

Money tor tuition can lie deposited in
bank till the position is secured and ac-
cepted. Our 80-page free Catalogue will
explain all. Send tor it now. Address
.1. F. Deaoghon, President Draughon’sC.
P. Business College, Nashville, Tenn.

(MentioD this paper.

F. ANDERSON.
L. M. ANDERSON.
M FLIPPEN-

Frank Anderson Produce Co.

Commission Merchants

Wholesale Deale

^FRUITS

Established 1885

204 Court Square, Nashville, Tenn.

A NOTED BUSINESS COLLEGE.

A Hi ^li Compllmenl From a Former
President ofVanderbilt University.’

Bishop McTyelre, while President <>i Van-
derblll University, Bald to a mother whose
son wanted n position : “Send him i” Jen-
nings’ Business College, Nasln llle. A certifl-
cate 1 1 “in R. W. Jennings to your son, recom-
mending him tor a position, will i i more

benefit to him than any other Influence he
could have.”

WHERE THE BATTLE WAS FOUGHT.

On the Battlefield oi Nashville is a prominent eminence, which was held by the Confederates during
stirring times of ’63. It commands an extended view of the city and surrounding country, and the
city has grown in tins direction until we have laid out the point in city lots, and call it

GRANDVIEW HEIGHTS=

Send us your name on a

GRANDVIEW LAND COMPANY, No. 1 NOEL COURT, NASHVILLE, TENN.

We are selling lots in this beautiful addition on easy monthly payments.

|inslal card and we will mail you pamphlet.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

3i9

NASHVILLE HEALING INSTITUTE

All Chronic Cases

… A Specialty …

e&~ Cures Rheumatism, Catarrh, Neuralgia, Opium and Whisky Habits, and many other
diseases. We also give Electro-Therapeutic Baths.

Rooms 18, 20 and 22 Fish Building, 230-232 N. Summer St.

Take Elevator. ap-lyr

HOW AKOI’T 1I1AT NEW .. ..

^^PIANO OR ORGAN?

YOU HAVE BEEN PROMISING IT TO YOUR
DAUGHTER FOR A LONG TIME.

We Have What She Wants, and We Sell Reasonably.

LOOK

NEVER-FAILING
PILE OINTMENT

mar-lyr

ROBERT L LOUD,

2’2 NORTH SUMMER STREET. NASHVILLE. TENN

The story of the bird whose dobI was in tin’ harvest field is recalled. When the
farmer told his son to go and call in the neighbors to help them the mother bird said
All safe, hut when he Said We will do it ourselves, she straightway arranged to gel
away. My Waterman Fountain Pen was in the hand of Mrs. Stonewall Jackson
when the ink became exhausted, — writing her name lor grateful veterans. — and
thinking there might be a clog in the channel, shook it, striking the point against
desk so hard as to break it. Many plane were tried to get up with my work, hut
nothing was sufficient until another Waterman pin was seemed.

The ?t lien is good, and those who order through the Vetkban can have a year’s
subscription free.

Is sold under a positive guarantee to

CURE

Blind, Bleeding’, Itching

and every form of

PILES,

or money refunded. All drug-
gists keep It- Price, 50 ct».
DR. W.F.GRAY A CO. Nashville tenn.

HERE’.

All Kinds of Brushes to Order.

Nashville Brush Factory,

e. 01.KASON. PROPRIETOR.

COTTON MOPS, DUSTERS AND WHISKS.

BROOMCORN BROOMS.
112 South Market Street. NASHVILLE, TENN.

Foster & Webb,

uiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillllLt

A Wonderful Offer!

Printers,
Stationers,
Binders,
Blank Books,

211 CHURCH ST.,
NASHVILLE, TENN.

We 111:1 Ur a specialty of printing forfCoia federate Camps and other
Veteran organizations.

We have in our possession electros of all Confederate flags, which
may he printed in colors on stationery, etc.

The Confederate Veteran is printed by our establishment and
is submitted as a specimen of our work.

J. A. LINVILLE,

ATTORNEY AT LAW,

No. 310′ Union Street, Room 3, Nashville, Tenn.

1 HISTORIC SOUTHERN WAR STORIES I

John Esten Cook’s

Complete Works,

in eleven volumes, bound in Confederate =;

graj cloth, with emblematic saber stamped s

in silvers ml gold. E

lh,-.. beautiful volumes present in the E

most charming manner thai wonderful E

phase “t civilization that existed at thai E

time. N.i greater master null.] have un- E

dertaken the work than the gallant Con- E

federal e ea\ a I ry man, John Esten Cook. E

E These books have usually been Bold for $16.50. Weare E

5 offering a special drive now in them, and will sell the E

COMPLETE SET FOR $9.00,

E payable at $2.00 on delivery (whole set delivered at once) E

E and $2.00 per month till paid for. E

E This is a rare opportunity to get a magnificent set of E

= books on the easiest terms. Address, E

J SOUTHWESTERN PUBLISHING HOUSE, |

E Nos. 153-155 North Spruce Street, Nashville, Tenn. E
^iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiiiiiiiiiNiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHii;

320

‘ OL.UEB

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

)’ti}’V. TAYLOR, Vice President.

B. HART, Secretary and Treasurer.

ATJTHOEIZED CAPITAL, $100,000.

W. C. Collier Grocery Company,

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN

FINE IMPORTED A1TD DOMESTIC GROCERIES.
Nos.6oi and 603 Church Street. NASHVILLE, TENN.

IIAH1IIU SHOP AM> BATH ROOMS.

C. BRBYBR,

Russian and Turkish Baths

rOB GENTLEMEN ONLY.

THE GREAT AND FAMOUS

/2W.

No. 317 Church Street. Nashville. Tenn.

JONAS TAYLOR,

Richmond
Libby Prison

3 =r

p- sg

c
a; c

to

Mu”. been re ved from Richmond, Va., lo

Chicago, and erected lusl us II st I in that

city in DiJtii ‘a land, n has been converted
Into a great Museum, illustrating tin- Civil
War ami African slavery m America. Ii is
tilled wnii thousands of genuine relics of the
war, such ns scenes, views, portraits, arms,
;uns original oriier- of all the prominent
officers, both North ami south, rie. No sec-
tional animosity is intended- no North, no
South bul ■■< fair representation of thegreat
Civil War. from hoth Northern and southern
standpoints. Every Southern man should
not fall to see it. open day ami evening.

Wabash Avenue, bet 14th and 16th St.

Horse Shoeing of all kinds Neatly Done. A NEW DISCOVERY!

u | [7SB

Dr. Robert’s Patent Hoof Expander,

1 . 1 prevention of Contraction,

rtcr Crack*, < lorns, etc.

prici soc

„ E. W. AVERELL,

5 PRACTICAL. Jl.HKI.KK,

P

m 2t5 Union St , up stairs,

nashvii.lk. TBNN.

Rl 1 ‘ ‘Capt. E. W. Averell Is a

member in good standing of Cheatham Biv-
ouac, \.c. v., t. n Jso, p, Hickman,
masMyr “Secretary.”

DR. W. J. MORRISON,
zdeisttist,

318’i Union St., Nashville, Tenn.

lun-ly

THE

I/ncsl Sta tiouerv

— at —

Wheeler
Publishing Company ‘s,

x as n villi:, tenn.

■ 00/, in in mi sent on receipt 01 Utt
publish r’.~ /.

MAIL OR.DERB SOLICITED.

Wii bout the use oi 11 k oJfe we have a

Sure Cure for Cancers, Tumors,

and all uglj sores that are bo numerous on
the human body, and from which thirty
thousand persons lose their lives for the
want oi proper treatment. We guarantee a

SURE CURE OR NO PAY.

Below you will find a few of the prominent

fersons who have tried Lhls cancer cure of
ir. n. v.. Anderson. Ask them what it lias
done for them :

John S. Ilnvis, Talis, Ky.

Uapt. Harry Bedford, Shawhan, Ky.

.la lie M 1 11 li.-ld, [,it tie Hoek.

Mrs. W. R. smith, Paris.

John t ‘on. Newtown.

Dr. J. W. Prowell, Newtown.

.1. B. Spratt, Sharpsburg.

M is. M;ir\ I inn. < arllsli .

J. 1’.. Botts, ‘ 1 ray son.

‘ ,. W. Morgan, Harrlsburg.

Hud 1 krldge, Mt. Sterling.

.hum – Blggerstaff, Mt. Sterling.
l’at Punch, Mt. Sterling.
\v. Harding, Farmers, K y.
Mrs. Mary St oner, Mt. sit-Him.’.
Hick Davis, Ishlnnd
Wiles Prltchet, Mt. Sit

For pari iculars address,

DRS. CURRENT, ANDERSON & SMITH,

Specialists, Paris, Ky.
H. S. HAILEY,

WHOLESALE

FRUITS AND NUTS,

119 H. MarketiSt., Nashville, Tenn. $

Solicits Correspond’ nee. ~s Telephone 1082.

cot„.. VOGEL’S

FOB

FINE TAILORING.

233 North Summer Street.
Nashville, Tenn.

SOUTHERN

Express Company’s

MONEY ORDERS

r W Sale at all Important Agencies
of the Company.

CHEAP,

EASY TO OBTAIN,

PREFERRED BY MERCHANTS.

UOOD AT ABOUT 15,000 PLACES IN THE
UNITED STATES AND CANADA.

THE SOUTHERN EXPRESS COMPANY

Will Issue Money Orders
at all important Agencies pay-
able at all other of its impor-
tant Agencies and at about
13,000 places reache .i l^y the
other prominent Express
Companies in the country.

No Written Application Required

RATES ARE AS FOLLOWS.

Not over $5.00 5 cents.

Over 85. OO, not over $10.00 8 ”

” 10.00, ” ” 2O.OO…10 ”
” 20.00, ” ” 30. 00. ..12 ”
” 30.00, ” ” 40. 00. ..16 ”
” 40.00, ” ” 50. 00. ..20 ”
The attention of the public is called
-jo this important feature of this Com-
pany’s business. Apply to Agents of
Southern Express Co. for Money Or-
ders or information as to same.

CUAS. L. LOOP,
General Auditor Southern Express Co.

• Opened January 1, 1893 •

THE

NEW NICHOLSON,

NASHVILLE, TENN.

The Location Best of any Hotel in the City for
the Traveling Public.

Only Two Blocks from the Union Depot.
Rates $2, $2.50 and $3 per Day.

J. B. HANCOCK. Proprietor •

SOMETHING NEW!

JUST PUBLISHED!

Four Years in the Stonewall Brigade

BY JOHN O. CASLER,

A PRIVATE IN THE RANKS UNDER STONEWALL JACKSON AND R. E. LEE.

Containing tbedallj experiences ol tour years’ sen Ice

in the Thirty-i hint Regiment, Virginia Infantry,
stonewall Brigade, from a diary kepi at the time.

A Truthful Record of Battles and Skirmishes!

Advance, ret real and man ceu vers of the army : of inci-
dent* :i^ Mi. > occurred on tin’ march, In the field, in the
bivouac, in bal 1 i<\ on the scout, in hospital, Id prison.

Replete with Thrilling Adventures and Hairbreadth Escapes!

It describes the different engagi mi nts of the Regiment. Brigade,
Division and Army in Virginia, Maryland and Pennsylvania.

Bad such a bis tor j beeu written from a diary kept during the
Revolutionary War. or the War of L812, it would bave been invalu-
able at this t Inn

It is entertaining as a novel, and is t lie only history of the kind
ever published.

it preserves those eery particulars we would most tike to know.
and which have escaped the attention of the historians of the period.

This hook can be had by remitting to S. A. Cunningham, ”
vilie, Tenn.

This Book contains 500 Pages, with

THIRTY FULL PAGE ILLUSTRATIONS!

Is neatly Bound in Cloth, Go’d Side srftxl Back Stamp.

Will be sent t” any address in the United States, postage prepaid,
<m receipt of 52.00.

stair and County Agents Wanted.
For further particulars address,

CASLER & HANES, Sole Proprietors,
OKLAHOMA CITY, O. T.

MAXWELL HOUSE, Nashville. Tenn.

CENTRALLY
LOCATED.

LEADING HOTEL
OF THE CITY.

CUISINE UN-
SURPASSED

RATES. 82.50
to $5.00 per day

W, K. Itl \< It. Manager.

One Cent a Day !

■H’ iin,ii ,,n, Circulating Library von can read any book In
our stock at the low prl f one cent a day. No initiation fee

RICH BROS. & MILLS,

229 NORTH CHERRY STREET, NASHVILLE, TENN.

required.

POEMS BY ROBERT LOYEMAN

Paper, 50 cts. Cloth, $1.00

ORDER OF THE AUTHOR,

DALTON, CA.

[aim LTrnninnnn iiinunrmmr

t with great i

ny other Typewriter ever broughl he fore the public. Has just
been adopted by the War Department, in competition with all other
machines. Also used exclusivelj bj Borne of the largest concerns in
the United States, hem: TheCa tee! Company, The

rVmerican Cotton Oil Company, The Richmond & Danville Railroad,

aboard A.lr Line, The Central Railroad and Hanking Company
of Georgia, and The Southern Railway and Steamship Association. *

ADVANTAGES:

Perfect and Lasting Alignment.

Ease by which the Writing is brought into Sight.

Interchangeable Carriages.

Convenient Ribbon Reverser.

Lightest Touch to Keys a pleasure to operate it.

Powerful Manifolder, without injury to Alignment.

Strength of Material, and

Excellence of Workmanship.

The Densmore is simply without a peer in the typewriter world.
Write for catalogue and terms to agents.

CHAS. E. GIRARDEAU, Sole Dealer, Nashville, Tenn.

THE TWO BUILDINGS ON THE- LEFT ARE OF THE INSTITUTE PREMISES.

Horcjaood Institute,

WASHINGTON, D. C.

lonujood ^a
Institute

N_ _ j Oi i ‘ rn – the finest location in the city of Washington. It Is central In the area of wealth and refinement In our

OPLUQuQ ^^^. National Capitol. It stands upon the corner of Highland Terrace, an elevated and central point overlooking

id. Intersection of Vermont and Massachusetts avenues, with M ami 14th streets. The two main buildings

froni u| Thomas’ Circle, 01 1 the most picturesque and beautiful reserval ions in the Capitol City. The two-

side buildings open upon the Fourteenth street line of cablecars, connecting the school directly with all parts
of tbe city. The residences Fronting upon this Circle are all handsome and well set off” by grounds and shrubbeiy; the widest reets heavily
■haded b] trees: the stately Lutheran Church with its imposing colossal statute of Luther, and the marble front of the Catholic college of

st. John, contrlbuti eauty of the scene from the windows of Norw l Institute. The large space In the rear of the school is an open

yard In grass and shrubbery. Everj room has a wide outlook and fr xposure to the sun. Sanitary appointments are all perfectly modern*

Ho jr. 1 I- H ‘ N made the llrsl consideration of the school. Fresh air, exercise, abundant food of the best quality, and ample hours for

eel l en resi and sleep are raadeol the utmost Importance. Physical training diligently insisted upon.
, . , , \ii Hi’ “i.i Besl the country affords. A. high order of talent Is attracted to the Capitol

cduea tlOnal AdVantaCieS < Ity.and every opportunity exists for acquiring knowledge and for coming into touch

* J with the advancing ideas Of the Rge. History is daily made at the Capital of the United

mates, and tin bright young mind Is here easily stored with Information of inestimable value.

— . cm _i Is to provide a beautiful and eleganl home, al the heart of the National Capitol, for a limited num-

beneme OT JNonjUOOu berol young girls chosen from families appreciative of the most finished advantages of tra in

and living; i” Kurround these y a girls with all that c ilevate the tastes and cultivate the

Institute ‘ ‘ ;l1 “‘ man tiers ; and to com bin. in their training t lie wholesome simplicity of our pure Amer-

ican habits of thought, with the eh gance and polish round in the besl European schools. These
young ladles are under the constaul charge of a u umber ot refined and Intellect ual women, resident teachers and governesses, English, French
and German, rbej are required to use habitually the modern languages they study ; to practice In dally life the graceful amenities, and to
conform to the etiquette of the most polished society. Masters in Music, the Languages, and the Sciences, are in daily attendance, i lourses

ilnent men and women are given eaeh session, A large and grow-
ing library “i upward of two thousand volumes, and a reading room supplied with

the best i” ll< llustrated papers of different nationalities, are always

“i ‘!”■ pupils, i here Is uo sectarian teaching, bul a sincere relig-
plrll i- Inculcated with thai earnestness ol purpose ko essi ntlal to success m
under I a king. True i li ance and grace follow naturally upon culture ol the
nlnd and heart amid n fined and klndiy Influence and example.

Extract from a private tetter:

In reply lo your reqnr»l for my advice

»x lo i (rood acbool for your dancliter. I

ean mill confidence recommend Mr. and

Mm. t’nbell’s Norwood lusi ii uie. in Wasli-

Ington. D.C. The Nlnndnrd or Hcholarshln

there la hitch, the iiislruclloii thorough.

und (he Inlluenee good.

I «|. < LAMAR.

WnahlngtOD, I>. <‘. JurtiM D. S. Supreme Court.

! • talning terms, course of study, requirements for admission and other particulars, address the principals,

MR. and MRS. CABELL, 1407 Massachusetts Avenue, Washington, D. C.

Qopfederau? l/eterai?.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

g R \ 5 r C 5TcW Vol. I. Nashville, Tenn., November, 1893. No. n. {S&t*™^™**
THREE YOUNG LADY REPRESENTATIVES OF STATES

To be at Birmingham Reunion, United Confederate Veterans.

cm?

Si ^ H

•> r . »v » v

MISS ELENORA CRAVES,

KENTUCKY

■’ “I’ win live in song and
storj .

Though Its Folds are in
1 in- dust.”

MISS KATE THEODISIA CANTWELL,

NORTH CAROLINA.

MISS MARY VIRGINIA CASLER,

OKLAHOMA TERRITORY.

MRS. SARAH E. BREWER,

NASHVILLE SEE PAGE 322

1663 16S3

The Nashville Shorthand Institute

•nd Tennessee Business College.

The Leading:, The Oldest, and The Best.

MAIN FLOOR, BAXTER COURT. NASHVILLE, TENN.

TELEPHONE 1466.

Position Guaranteed!

THK Ml s \M’ THOROUGHLY 8Y8T] MATH’

TRAINING SCHOOL.

SHORTHAND. TYPEWRITING, BOOK-KEEPING,

PENMANSHIP AND TELEGRAPHY.

Hours from 8 A. M I” 10 P. M.
kinds of short I j pew rlter work.

Ken- Lion guaranteed,

ALEXANDEK FALL, President.

Main Floor. Baxter Court. Telephone 1466.

and ZVrmi mailed on application.

Can deposit your money for tuition in imnk till position Is
securi ‘1 and accepted. This offer Is made to all who enter for guar-

. .iii^i’ In

Draughons Consolidated Practical Business College
and School of Shorthand and Telegraphy,

NASHVILLE. TENN

No Text-book used on Bonlokeeplns;.

Throe weekfi ‘ practical method of teaching I k-kei

i- equal lo twelve weeks by tin- old style. Eleven in Psenlty.
f.. -i patronized Business College In the South. Chenp Board, Bend
for •• free” Illustrated Inte BO-page catalogue, which will explain
why we can afford to guarantee positions, and why other schools
can not. li also gives rates of tun ion. board, etc. Address,

.1. I. DR AUG HON, Presiilent, Nashville, 1

CHARLES MITCHELL,

Baker and Confectioner.

Orders for Weddings and Parties Promptly Filled.
Home-made Candles Fresh Dally. 323 Union Street, Nashville. Tenn.

BUSINESS COLLEGE

Second Floor. Cole Building,
NASHVILLE. TENN.

8eB~ The Most Practical Institution of its kind in the World. -©a

Indorsed by Merchants and Bankers. (9) Write for Catalogue.

SOUTHERN SHORTHAND ACADEMY £ EMPLOYMENT BUREAU,

4-26’,. UNION STREET, NASHVILLE, TENN.

Tin- iuth devoted exclusively to the training of young ladies and gentlemen In Shorthand and Typewriting. The

Acaden a veteran teacher and reportet aveteran In a double sense, having commenced the study ol

ars ago, wblli er of war In Rock Island, Illinois.

Q» a r-irlarrl Qi/ctom Tai icrht Send for handsome Souvenir I Catalogue, containlne much valuable Information about Bbort-
ditttiutttu jyaicin idugnt. hand, systems r< viewed, comparisons made, deduct s drawn.

**- SITUATIONS SECURED FOR GRADUATES.^

RICHMOND & DANVILLE R.R.

The Greatest Southern System.

The Gi ‘Hi Was hi agton and
Southwestern Vestlbuled Limited, comj
• in i > of Pullman Vest! bu led Sleeping! and
. –.i ni in and f i “in N ew Vork,
Including Through Vestlbuled
Iweeo New Orleans and New York via Mont-
gomery, At hi ti in. Charlotte, Danville, « bar-
fottesvllle and Washington. Also the” U. 8.
Ureat Pasl Mall,” with Through Pullman
avtng twelve hours between New
York and Montgomery, without change;
irlpleduliy train- between the Easl and At-
lanta.

THE GEORGIA PACIFIC R’Y,

via Birmingham, the short and dlrecl route
Ka«t Hint west All Confederates going to
the Confederate Reunion, at Birmingham,
should see that Ihelr tickets read via the
Railway and Richmond a
liauviiif Railroad.

W. A. Turk,
General Passenger Agent, Washington, 1). C.

S. II. II AKPWICK,

A«st. General Passenger Agent, Atlanta, Ga.

HOME SCHOOL,

WASHINGTON, D. C.

GREAT REDUCTION IN RATES

NTSS HAMNER, 1208] N Street, N. W..

who was President “f Richmond, Va., Insti-
tute for man j years, and who bascouducted
ducatlon «»f more than fifteen hundred
girls, has removed t<> Washington, and will

■ 3ci 1 for 1 ■ 1 rls.

Parlor b< tardera received.
1 ■ 1 nch and * ierman Bpoke n ,

ii and Instrumental Mush- taught by
finest masters.

Classei foi 1 for study preparatory to an

annual trip abn >ad.

Address the Principal/or 7′<

CHEAP RATES TO MEMPHIS!

— TO THE-

WORLD’S FAIR.

TAKK TIIK

Paducah, Tennessee and Alabama R. R.
and Tennessee Midland Ry.

Hill KEMPBIS AND ALL POINTS WEST.

RATE, NASHVILLE TO MEMPHIS, $4.00.

By tins route passengers leave Nashville al
s.2t a. it, and reach Memphis at 6 o’clock p.

m iklnggood connection with this line at

Hollow Rock Junction.

Get your Tickets at W. S. DUCKWORTH’S,

Next Door to Maxwell House.

SPECIAL EXCURSION TICKETS

are being sold :>t all Cou] trices In the

South to Chicago and return, via the Bvang-
vllle Route (E. * T. ii. and C. & E. I. Rail-
roads), good fifteen (15) ‘lays. Be sure that
your tickets read via the

EVANSVILLE ROUTE,

i he only line running solid vestlbuled trains
from Atlanta, Chattanooga and Nashville to
Chicago without change of cars. Alsobasa
through sleeper dally from Jacksonville, Kla.,
to Chicago, via Montgomery, i lal! on your
nearest ticket agent for tiekets and further
information, or address,

A. G. P W.MKR,

G. P. and T. Agent, Evansville, Ind.
s. l. Rogers,
Southern Pass. Agent, Chattanooga, Tenn.

Confederate Ve teran.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

Kvum } Vol.1. Nashville, Tenn., November, 1893. No. 11. { a At2Sd]EEE5!

Entered at the Postofflce, Nashville, Tenn.. as s< nd-class matter

Advertisements: Two dollars per Inch one time, or $20 a year, ex-
cept la*t page. One page, one time, special, $40. Discount: Half year,
one-issue; one year, one issu.-. This is an increase on former rate.

Contributors will please i»- diligent to abbreviate. Tie- space is t-M,
important for any thing thai ha*, nol special merit.

This issue of the Vktkkan has been delayed be-
cause of inisshipment of paper and the fact that there
was not any to be had of the right Bize and quality in
Nashville. That shipment was made from mills in
Pennsylvania on October 19th, and not heard from
after these three weeks.

The reunion of Tennessee Division Confederate
Soldiers held its annual meeting at Jackson in October
as advertised. It was an occasion of much general

interest and high credit to the people there. Notes of
the proceedings are not published, as was intended, in
this number. The reunion was on the same day as
that of Texas comrades. The Association sent greet-
ings to comrades in Texas with the wish that their
lives he lengthened in proportion as they had been
glorious.

Information has been received from various quar-
ters of subscriptions having been paid to irresponsi-
ble parties. This misfortune suggests that all friends
of the Veteran take notice that no unreliable person
be allowed to solicit for it. Certain parties in Texas
have taken subscriptions and never remitted at all,
and notice lias been received at this office that Mr. J.
D. Kelly has secured quite a large number in Ken-
tucky. He sent to the office a long list months ago,
but has never remitted any money, and does not re-
port in any manner. This annoying misfortune in-
duces the suggestion as above, that friends of the \ ET-
BRAN everywhere will do it a great kindness, and do
their friends a kindness, by making diligent inquiry
as to the reliability of persons soliciting. Now, there
should not he any misunderstanding in regard to this.
In every part of the South noble men and women are
soliciting and sending subscriptions without any re-
muneration whatever, and such persons share not only
the gratitude of the proprietor of the VETERAN, hut
should of every friend to the publication. The only
question to be considered where persons are soliciting
is whether they are known to be faithful, regardless of
financial responsibility. It is painful to know that
many subscriptions have been lost in this way.

L. T. Dickinson. Adjutant of the N. B. Forrest
Camp, Chattanooga, in sending out notice of Novem-
ber meeting, illustrates with a silver dollar, from he-
hind which are head, arms, and feet, swinging from a
rope by one foot. This voice is phonographed on the
margin, “Now you got me hung up here, what you
goin” to do lout it : ” The answer conies from a fel-
low standing in a strut below — a gold dollar being

his head — ” Damfino.”

H. T. Gay, Esq., of Graham, Texas, demurs to Gen-
Boynton’s statement that Cheatham’s Division “was
driven hack move than a mile.” Although the state-
ment may be erroneous, the spirit of the Federal
officer is so complimentary that any protest against
inaccuracy deserves to be fraternal. This veteran
was not in the battle. When his command was or-
dered from Enterprise, Miss., he and young Greer
were both so ill that our Captain urged us to go to
some private house for treatment, hut the thought of

getting hack to Tennessee bo electrified us that both
started on the journey. Greer improved so that he
was ready for duty, and was of the first killed in the
great battle, while the writer grew so much worse that
he was insensible when carried into the Ladies’ Eos-
pital at Montgomery. Cheatham’s command can with-
stand any criticism from any source.

T. L. Patterson. Esq., of Cumberland, Maryland.
whose good wife sent many subscribers soon after the
Veteran was stinted, asks for a list that she may pro-
cure renewals. The thought is commendatory. These
venerable people have grown grandchildren, and al-
though almost under the shadow of Pennsylvania
Mountains. thc\ manifest such zeal for the cause of
the South as makes Confederate veterans prouder of
their record than they would he of all things that
could he bought with money. [Mr. Patterson was Gov-
ernment Engineer, and located at Harper’s Ferry
when John Brown “started the war.” The people in
that quiet village were as much astounded by the event
as were those of any section of the country. Mr.
Patterson’s family were witnesses. They well remem-
ber the killing o\’ a faithful darkey who would not join
the Brown party.] Let hundreds act on Mr. Patter-
son’s suggestion. Mail lists will be sent to all who
will kindly look after renewals — at fifty cents.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

of the fY”nt • . • : “‘c two young ladies

and a little daughter of J. 0. Casler, author of “Four
, > • ars in the Stonewall Brigade,” and n zealous worker
for the Veteran and in our cause generally. The
_• – irah E. Brewer is reproduced be-

ry inferior presentation in the July
number. Readers and patrons of the \ bteran who
have thai i –u<- maj reread with interest her letter and

the account of her work. Mrs. Brewer, it will be re- jJ?

membered, has contributed more to our general cause Wr t s^ V

than any other individual. It is intended that all the . ‘* / 1

ing ladies’ pictures will be republished in the Vbt-
a,| i. union time, with a sketch of each.

Dr. J. N. Doyle, Mayor “f Granbury, Texas, came

ently to Columbia, Tenn., and removed the remains
• ■1′ < ren. Granbury. The memorial exercises and burial
will take place at Granbury, November 30th, the anni-

rsary of the battle of Franklin, in which Gen. Gran-
bury was killed. ‘J’ln- funeral train will start from Mj k\
Fort Worth ami contain large delegations from Waco, ^i*»iia$
Dallas, Sherman, and other Texas points. The small /.’•■ ‘*”
marble headstone erected at Ashwood, his burial place
for so many years, has been shipped to Texas, and
will be used in connection with the shaft which patri-
otic citizens of Granbury will erect. Much credit is
due the Columbia, Tenn.. Democrat for its enterprise PCET FOR NEXT REUNI0N UNITE ° confederate veterans.

. • , Henry Clay Fairman, under whose editorial man-

in bringing this proper thing about. , , , , .,, . , ,

ageineiit the Sunny South has become still more widely

THE KIBBY-SMITH FUND -IX LOUISIANA. known and more popular than ever, is a native of Mis-
sissippi, as was also his lather, who became bankrupted

(; “‘- w – “• Jackson I ived from Gen. George D y the war The son was i eft to educate and advance

Moorman letters containing the following subscriptions himself unaided. Beginning life as a lawyer, he fol

to the Kirhy-Smith fund. Gen. Moorman writes: lowed that calling (always distasteful to him) for seven

••1 inclose you check for $111, which, with the or eight years, when he was called by State Auditor

1258.75 previously sent makes a total of $364.75, par- Gwin to direct the land department of his office, which

tial collection- made by these headquarters for the hen- hedidwith distinguished success for four years. Then

vol. tofimtmXnt’cMtoib 8 ‘ d Ki h rby ” Smith d \ Ben6 he resumed the law, and in 1885 owned and edited the

•, ? ul ‘° “* ‘ 1L (X ” Lantern, a Democratic campaign sheet at Jackson, in

change myself. , . ‘ <.,.,.,:,, . . ‘ ,

the columns ol which within the short space of eight
Army of Northern Virginia, Camp No. 1, New Orleans …. $51 i i * ui- u ii-

Maj. Victor Maurin, ran,,, No. 38, Donaldaonville, La., ‘”‘ trn weeks ‘”‘ established his reputation as a writer

through Army of Northern Virginia, Camp No. 1 25 of brilliancy and ability. Quitting Mississippi in 1886,

I’roVhn’r v i ” ‘i’V X ‘\’ ”’. ‘,'”,’ Sta j th ‘ u rk Tn he sojourned anprofital.lv in North Alabama for sex-

prankun K. Beck, Camp No. 224, Camden, Ala lo J *

c | .,,, . . -.!,,.,,• ,, eral vears, removing thence to Atlanta, Oa., in 1X91, a

< »n September 30th he remitted the following, all , ,’ ,, ‘■ ,. ,, ,. , ■ ■! , , ,. ,

r ,„i • i „ , ill. j •:. i total stranger. e is Inghlv distinguished bv his selec-

ot winch amounts have been handed to and remitted . ? ■. & .

by Col. Claiborne to Mrs. Kirby-Smith: tl0n to wnte U “‘ p oem lor the reun ion.

Winnie Davis Camp, No. 108, Waxahachie, Texas $10 ,, ,, ,. ,, 7 ■, . , .. „ . ,

Col. B. TimmonaCamp, No. 61, LaGrange, Texas 10 Gen. II. \ . Boynton, whose high tribute to Confeder-

Mildred Lee Camp, No 90, Sherman, Texas 8 ate valor at Chickamauga is in October Veteran, has

JohnB.E I Camp, No. 233, Augusta 5 , , . , ,, . t . .. ., _, . ,

E. l’ickett Camp. No. 204, Richmond, \’a 5 been selected as the historian oi the Chickamauga

Ross Camp, No. 129, Denton, Texas ‘. 3 National Park Commission, (leneral Boynton is not

Army of Tennessee, i :m,i. No. •_> 28 i r -i i i « e \- i *

only a forcible and very fluent writer, of national fame,

Total §180 but he knows well of what he wrote about that battle.

This, with the former remittance of $253.75, gives, He was the commanding officer of the Thirty-fifth

in the aggregate, the sum of $433.75 through Gen. Ohio Regiment during those two days of tremendous

Moorman. fighting, and won for himself a superb reputation

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

323

among his comrades. His regiment and brigade were
in the thickest of the fight, attested by a loss of fifty
per cent, of their numbers. As a part of Brannon’s
Division, under (Ion. Geo. H. Thomas, they bore an
honorable part in the fierce struggle on the crest of
Horse Shoe 1 1 i < 1 lt»- during the afternoon of September
20, and they were among the last Federal troops to
leave the battle-field. His record at Chickamauga, for
which the Veteran is indebted to Gen. G. P. Thrus-
ton, staff officer to Gen. Ceo. H. Thomas, was not
learned until the other editorial note was put to press.

The Eagle Pass Guide, published <>n the southwest-
ern border of Texas, a high-toned journal of unusual
merit in typography and neatness of print, demurs to
the Veteran’s position against the organization of
United American Veterans. The Guide misconstrues
the intended meaning of the Veteran in reference to
border sections. It is indeed unfortunate that veter-
ans in the border States have been so undeservedly
intimidated. They frequently have their meetings
and processions with the stars and stripes displayed
in their ranks, but not a single tattered remnant of
the ensign under which they rushed in the face of de-
struction year after year. The old stars and bats of
the Confederacy are absolutely sacred to them, and
why may not battle-scarred men who fought under it
carry the innocent emblem with them at their reunions ?

REUNION AT AUGUSTA.

The Confederate Veteran Survivors’ Association, of
Augusta. Ga., invite Confederate veterans throughout
the Union to meet in Augusta November ‘2:id and 24th.
The invitation Bays, ” We will make you welcome.”‘

The invitation is signed by Patrick Wal8h, President

Augusta Exposition; W. J. Northern, Governor of
Georgia; J. H. Alexander, Mayor of Augusta; F. E.
Eve, Acting President Confederate Survivors’ Asso-
ciation : I. C. Levy, Chairman, and other members of
the Military Committee of Exposition.” Mr. Cunning-
ham hopes to meet many patrons of the Veteran there.

JUSTICE TO THE SOUTH-TRUE HISTORY.

Arthur Marshall, of Springfield. Mo., responds to a
subscriber who wants facts as to the causes of the war.
He uses quotations from Northern speakers in his in-
troduction that are admitted. He repudiates the lan-
guage of partisans at the North, one of whom said :
“The war has civilized the South where all was crimes
and fetters,” and continues:

The South planned first the co-operation and con-
solidation of the Colonies; Patrick Henry sounded the
key note of Independence; Thomas Jefferson wrote
the Declaration; a Southern Colony emblazoned first
on her standard, ” Virginia for Constitutional Liberty.”
A Southerner led the armies of the Revolution to vic-

tory, and it was Southern intellect and patriotism that
planned the Federal Constitution, and finally brought
about consolidation. To the South is due that Texas
is not now a hostile government: that Louisiana is
not a French republic, and that the majestic Missis-
sippi is all in our own land. The old South led in the
council chamber, in the field, and to battle. How can
the Northern people bring charges so infamous against
such a record of loyalty and patriotism?

The South was not responsible lor slavery nor eager
for its perpetuation. The first nation on the civilized
globe to protest against it as monstrous was a Southern
Colony. Virginia twenty-three times protested to the
Crown in public acts of her Assembly, and in 177^
passed a law absolutely forbidding the further impor-
tation of slaves.

<>n the other band, slavery received its first legisla-
tive sanction by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

The prohibition of the sla-ve trade was finally brought
about through the influence of President .lofferson
and the active efforts of the Virginians.

The North led with plans of gradual emancipation,
lavery was not profitable there; but in the
South a- well, societies for abolition and colonization
were organized. Naturally the South moved slowly,
for to her people the problem was a vital one, the
number of slaves in Virginia alone being seven times
as great as in the entire North. * *

Civil war was the result. The North had the back-
ing of the resources and sentiment of the world,
besides overwhelming odds in battle; ami for four
years the South bailie, i an army that could have with-
stood the univ 1

The war left the South exhausted to the last degn 1 .
The ragged, half-starved Confederate soldier, crushed
with defeat, returned to his once happy and beautiful
home to find his house in ruins, his farm devastated,
bis slaves lice, bis stock killed, his barns empty, his
trade destroyed, and bis money worthies

The North took advantage of this helpless condition,
and under the euphemism of reconstruction made an
attempt to destroy the South. She was dismembered,
disfranchisi d, denationalized, and turned into military
provinces. Besides the war having rendered to the
torch and sword three billion dollars’ worth of prop-
erty, she ha– been robbed from her poverty of a bill-
ion dollars in twenty years to pension Northern
soldiers. Thomas Nelson Page is reported to have
made this strong statement : ” It was intended that
the South should be no more.” Hut God called her
forth with the old spirit; she resumed her youth like
the eagle, fixed her gaze upon the sun, and once more
spreading her pinions, lifted herself for another flight.

Steps must be taken to preserve from oblivion, or
worse, from misrepresentation, a civilization which
produced, as its natural fruit, Washington and Jeffer-
son. Lee and Jackson. Their stories must be told and
their deeds must be sting through the ages — not what
its enemies thought it to be, but what in truth it was.

We are not willing to be handed down to the com-
ing generation as a race of slave-drivers and traitors.
So let the North lay aside her prejudice and hatred,
and seek the truth instead. She should reveal that
the Cavalier, as well as the Puritan, was on the conti-
nent from the earliest days, and has been the most
conspicuous element in its progress and its freedom.
She should admit that the South has a heart of feel-
ing and honor, and is worthy of justice.

524

C< (XFEDKRATK VETERAN.

iOl Illl.RS GIRL AT THE WORLD’S FAIR

The name, i’andell, is honored throughout our
Southland. The family of doctors, of which three,
i. Lunsford, and William, won’ conspicuous in
the war ami afterward, were natives of Rutherford
County, Trim. Their father was an eminent doctor,
mother was Miss Wendel, of Murfreesboro. The last
named, Dr. Wm. M. Yandell, is in Kl Paso, Texas.
The families of the other two reside in Louisville, Ky.

Dr. Lunsford Pitts Fandell was in the battle of Bel-
mont, •• the first fought in the West,” when Gen. Polk
called him from the ranks to the position of Surgeon,
ras afterward made Staff Surgeon and Medical
[nspector of Hardee’e Corps. His account of the bat-
tle of Shilofa forms part of the War Records published
by the Government at Washington.

A worthy tribute to this eminent family deserves a

m the Veteran. This article, however, is to

il tribute to the genius of a young lady of

Louisville, who secured one of the three medals given

t<> women by the World’s Columbian Exposition at

Chicago. Admirers of the Daniel Boone Statue there,

placed in front of tin- Kentucky building, will he glad
to know thai it i- her work. The sculptor, Miss Enid
Yandell. i- the eldest daughter of the late Dr. Luns-
ford 1′. Yandell. Her passion for form showed itself

before she was five years old. She studied in the
Cincinnati Art School under Kehisso, taking the four
years’ course in two years. She worked a year in Eu-
rope, and had the benefit of the acquaintance of many
famous sculptors. She was called to Chicago by Mrs.
Potter Palmer in August, 1K91, to do some architec-
tural sculpture on the Woman’s Building, and remained
there till the Columbian Exposition opened, working
in the studio of Phillip Martinez. In January, 1893,
the Filson Club, of Louisville, Ky., gave her an order

for an heroic figure of Daniel Boone, which was placed
in front of the Kentucky Building at the Fair.

She has a special gift for portraiture, and has made

successful busts of Dr. D. W. Yaudell, Mr. A. V. Du-
pont, Col. Durrett. Mrs. Locke, of New York, Mrs.
I’. S. Peabody, of Chicago, and many others. She
has immense physical force, is a trained athlete, rides
magnificently, can work sixteen hours a day, and is

proud of being the daughter of a Confederate soldier.
Her mother was Miss Klliston, of Nashville.

She has opened a studio in New York, hut hopes
for her greatest patronage from the South. She is at
present making studies for a magnificent Confederate
monument, to he erected in one of our Southern States.

WHEN (JEN. LEE LOST HOPE OF SUCCESS.

HON. A. 8. COLYAR, OF THE CONFEDERATE CONGRESS,
TELLS ABOUT THE HAMPTON ROADS CONFERENCE.

Hon. Washington Gardner, of Michigan, who car-
ried a gun in battle for the Union, and was severely
wounded at Besaca, Ga., spent a few days in Nash-
ville recently en route from Chickamauga, where he
went as commissioner to locate points in the battle-
ground. Although a private in the war, has been ele-
vated to Department Commander of the Grand Army
in Michigan. Mr. Gardner is an able minister, an as-
tute lawyer, and a thrilling lecturer. While in Nash-
ville his friend, Dr. Fred Dunn, invited him, Hon. A.
S. Colyar, and the editor of the VETERAN, to Belle
Meade, the magnificent farm of Gen. W. H. Jackson.
Mr. Colyar was a member of the Confederate Congress,
and is an active lawyer of ability. On the pleasant
journey Mr. Gardner was entertained by a story that
is now being made of record. Mr. Colyar has written
about it as follows:

S. A. Cunningham — Dear Sir: In answer to your
request I give you what, in substance, I related to you
and Mr. Gardner the other day. The Hampton Boads
effort at settlement, in which Messrs. Hunter, Ste-
phens, and Campbell acted as commissioners, came
about in the following manner: .John B. Baldwin, of
Virginia, member of the House of Representatives,
and who was a Colonel under Gen. Lee during the first
year of the war, said to me one night in December,
18(34, that he was greatly depressed, as Gen. Lee had
that day informed him that the cause for which he was
fighting had to fail — that he would be compelled to
give up Richmond and disband his army for the want
of supplies. Mr. Baldwin said he hardly felt that he
had the courage to say what ought to be said in the
House, as he knew Mr. Davis and many members of
the House still believed the war could be prosecuted
to a successful termination. Before we separated it
was agreed that he, Mr. Baldwin, should introduce into
the House a resolution for the appointment of a com-
mittee to inquire into our ability to carry on the war.
This Mr. Baldwin did the next day in secret session.
The resolution was promptly passed and the commit-

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

325

tee appointed. Mr. Baldwin, perhaps the ablest man
in the House, was made chairman. I, with several
other members, was put on the committee. The first
thing the committee did was to take the deposition of
Gen. Lee. Then the evidence of other general officers
was taken. Gen. Lee said in his evidence that he
would be compelled to give up Richmond and disband
his army for the want of supplies, and in answer to a
direct question put by the chairman, he said he could
devise no means of carrying on the war. The other
general officers sustained him.

The taking of this proof lasted some time; I can
not now remember how long. Imt we were waiting on
some witnesses. This evidence created in the com-
mittee a profound impression. The feeling was that
another battle ought not to lie fought — that the further
shedding of blood was useless. The report made to
the House produced a discussion that was by no means
free of acrimony. It was hoped and believed that Mr.

Davis would at Once take some Steps looking to a <et-
tlement. This was not done, and after consulting Gen.

Atkins and others, and alter conferring with Mr. Ste-
phens, who was Vice-President, and getting his con-
sent to act, I wrote the resolutions –which Mr. Ste-
phens himself rewrote and reformed — and afterward
introduced them in secret session, asking the Presi-
dent to appoint Stephens, Hunter, ami Campbell to
confer with Mr. Lincoln on the subject of bringing the
war to a close. While the debate was progressing,
and before a vote was taken, a member, Mr. Barks-
dale, of Mississippi, intimated that the commission
would he created if the debate was stopped, and that
no vote 1 d he taken. Thereupon Mr. Davis ap-
pointed Mr. Hunter, of Virginia, Mr. Campbell, of
Louisiana, and Mr. Stephens. But as Mr. Stephens
informed me when he came hack, and I think he sub-
stantially states it in his book, the conditions of the
authority forbade any settlement except on the basis
of independence.

Mr. Stephens was of opinion when he returned that
Mr. Lincoln was willing — the Union being restored,
slavery having already been abolished — that the war
should end, and all Federal troop- he withdrawn from
t lie Southern States, and leaving I lie Southern Slate
governments intact just as they were before the war.
In other words, trusting the Southern people to keep
the agreement without force, or coercion through ter-
ritorial government. The specific instructions given
the* commissioners were not known to Congress, cer-
tainly not to the House of representatives, and when
the commissioners returned and reported a failure a
great effort was made by public meetings to intensify
the war feeling. One great meeting was held in Rich-
mond, where Mr. Benjamin was the principal speaker.

Mr. Colyar does not report all of this conversation.
Mr. Gardner asked him about Mr. Davis, raising the
question of his faith in final success, and he replied
that Mr. Davis evidently believed that Providence
would eventually overrule for the Confederacy, a- was
the result of Washington’s struggle for American in-
dependence.

DOMESTIC LIFE OF GEX. JOHN C, BRECKINRIDGE.

Hon. Clifton R. Breckinridge, member of Congress
from Arkansas, writes to the New York World in re-
ply to a scandalous article ahout his parents. He
quotes this paragraph from the vile publication:

•• When the Confederacy fell John C. Breckinridge

escaped from the coast vf Florida in a small vessel,
remained several years in Europe, and. it is said, on
hi- return met his wife by accident on the streets of
Lexington. After the long separation, under painful
and pathetic conditions, the lady, forgetting or indif-
ferent to the spot and surroundings, rushed to his
arms, seeking an embrace, under a perfectly natural
and proper impulse. ‘ Madam.’ he is reported to have
said, ‘let US not have a scene on the street.’ The in-
cident may have been exaggerated by the report, hut
it was illustrative of the cold care which Breckinridge
always displayed in his dignity before the public.”
Mr. B. writes: “A brief recital of the tacts of this

period w ill show how false and impossible ihis story is.
At the beginning of the war my father left Kentucky
quietly and hastily. An order for his arrest was in
town, which fact was communicated to him by a I’nion
lady, a very dear friend of the family. He told us of
his danger, and id’ the need of secrecy, and we hade
him good-bye as he drove out in a buggy, apparently
10 take an evening drive. After the battle of I’ll > y

ville. about the close of the first year of the war, I
took my mother South, and she shared with mv father
the hardships of those tunes, and to sonic extent she
even shared with him the dangers of battle.

“When Richmond fell my father was the Confeder-
ate Secretary of War, and he and my mother were
keeping house in that city. <>f course he left her in
Richmond when he rode out to join Lee’s army, then
on the retreat from Petersburg.

“After his escape to Cuba, which island he reached
111 :i small boat, seventeen feet long, ami after a trip of
great hardship and peril, he sailed for Europe. Alter
spending a few weeks in Europe he came to Canada,
where he was at once joined by my mother. She

stayed with him during his term of exile, and returned
with him to Lexington when he was permitted to come
home. Their married life of more than thirty years
was happy, and unmarred by any such sentiments or
experiences. * * *

■■ Soldiers without number recall the quiet and beau-
tiful little woman who hung upon the edge of battle,
and sometimes was even in its midst with ambulance,
lint and bandages to minister to her husband and those
who fought with him. They recall how she carried

the gallant Graves from Murfreesboro, comforted the

noble Hanson, mangled and dying; laced the artillery
of Sheridan in the Valley of Virginia, and moved, a
ministering angel, among tin- hospitals of the Confed-
eracy. Her husband’s first care was to honor her, and
to -end her messages of comfort and cheer. These
nun know how false these statements are, and it is
from the balance of the world that 1 seek to turn the
effect of the tongue of slander, and before them that
I seek to defend the memory of the dead.”

326

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

MEMORIAL /-.!>• Till. SOLTH’S TERM.

At 11^ regular meeting in October Frank Cheatham

lac :i < 1 < * | • t *-« 1 the report of a committee recom-

mending that on the third Friday in November of each

<ll be held Confederate c memoration

It i – the purpose to make the occasion ;i
public one. and to invite the co operation of ex-Con-

inizations in the city. Tlie
programme ol a « ill consist of a few Bhort ad-

ausic consisting of familiar Southern songs,
and the calling “f the roll of the Bivouacs. Each
_• member will answer to Ins name, .■ i t i < I when tlie
name of a dead member i> called from the roll a sur-
viving comrade will answer and pay a brief tribute to
the character and service of the dcparated Confederate.

Win. II. Pope, Superintendent Maryland Line Con-
nie Soldiers’ Home, Pikeville, <>ct. 17: I see by
thi Baltimore Sun that the Frank Cheatham Bivouac,
“I Nashville, has resolved to institute a Confederate
Commemoration Day, to be observed in November of
each year. I don’t like the word “Commemoration,”
or any other departure from the original Confederate
word. ••Memorial.” The word ••.Memorial” was
adopted by the Maryland Confederates shortly after
the war. and has been generally used throughout the
It is distinctively Confederate iii its origin
and use. and I would suggest to all Confederate socie-
ties to adhere to it. The Federals’ annual day of ob-
Bervance is known as •• Decoration Day,” having been
made BO by an act of Congress, and the oOth dav of
Mav named as the date. In Maryland there is annu-
ally a Decoration Day and a Memorial Day. The two
words are expressive not only of the nature of the
observance, but also of the people who participate
therein Nowithstanding the fact that the Decoration
Day of observance is named 1 > v law, yet in .some lo-
ealities they seem disposed to use the Confederate
word, “Memorial.” and thus attempt to deprive us of

that distinctive expression. It therefore behooves

every Confederate and every Confederate society to

adhere to mid use only the word ‘•Memorial” to ox-
pi ess all such occasions.

Now. a little insight into the way we do in Mary-
land: We have no ex-Confederate societies, but sev-
eral large, strong, and active Confederate societies.

We have never mixed in any manner with the other
side — have no joint reunions, no joint banquets, no
decoration or mi rial days in common. In fact, we

do not mix, we go our way ami they go theirs, and we
find we gain more respect by so doing. We do not
‘”•long to thai class of Confederates that believed they
wereright. We knew we were right in 1861, we knew

we were right when the war closed, and we ktlOW to-
day that we were right.

Now. Mr. Editor, one word more. Whenever you
come to Baltimore 1 want you to come about tlie first
Tuesday in the month, the day of our regular monthly
meeting. I want you to see a live Confederate asso-

ciation, composed of the kind of people I have been
telling you about. 1 want you to see our Soldiers’
Home, the best Home in the United States, with no
exceptions. I feel that you will be better qualified to
edit the VBTBRAN when you have seen tlie best and
most flourishing Confederate society in existence, and
the best I lome in the land.

Henry Grady’s Fatheb in the Battlb ok the

CRATER.— Garland S. Ferguson, id’ the Twenty-tilth
North Carolina, at a large Confederate reunion held

at Waynesville, N. C, in October, paid this tribute to

.Maj. Henry Grady, father of Henry \V. Grady, of
Georgia: “I can never forget the 30th of duly. 1864,
in front id” the crater. My Colonel and Lieutenant Col-
onel were in the hospital with wounds and sickness, m v
Captain dead on the field, and my senior Lietenants
in the hospital, how the good old Major Grady, with
250 of the Twenty-fifth North Carolina Regiment, and
a remnant of the Twenty-sixth South Carolina, stood
between Grant’s army and the city of Petersburg, for
two long hours, until Mahone brought reinforcements:
bow, with that handful of brave Carolinians, he held
back fourteen regiments of Federal troops; the cool-
ness and courage with which he wajked the line of his
men, directed the manner of their tiring, and checked
every advance movement of the enemy; while he saw
of his best and most beloved officers and true and
tried men carried from the field either dead or badly
wounded; how he led the gallant charge which, after
a hand-to hand fight, drove the enemy from our works
with a loss of H,000, and fell mortally wounded just
as victory perched on our banners. Never Sparta had
braver representatives or Thermopylea more cour-
ageous defense, yet North Carolina does not note how
lie died in her cause, or Virginia in her defense. * * *
The Petersburg papers gave the credit of the victory
to Mahone and the Virginians, which was won by the
courage and blood of the North Carolinians under the
command of Major Grady.” * * *

Maj. (irady’s i nection with the North Carolina

regiment occurred in this way: His company was
raised close by the North Carolina line, and at that
time Georgia volunteers were only taken for six
months, whereas they wanted to enlist for a year, and
consequently they became a part of the Twenty-fifth
North Carolina.

Hubert S. Sparkman, of Greenwood, S. C, adds a
a postscript : This makes twenty-three subscribers
from Greenwood that I have gotten for you, and if
every tenth subscriber would do as well I think you
then would have the best journal in all the land.

(‘apt. Biscoe Hindman, Commander Qindman Sous
of Veterans, Nashville: It was a source of the keenest
regret to me that I was unable to be present at the
Jackson reunion. Aside from the fact that it was my
duty to be on hand by reason of my official position
with the Sons of Veterans, I had looked forward with
great pleasure to this reunion.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

327

WHERE THE VETERAN GOES.

Last month a list of postoffices to which four or
more copies of the Veteran are sent was published.
The following will show the extraordinary increase in
offices and numbers. It will be interesting to friends
of the Veteran to get the October number and com-
pare the two lists. An error occurred in the October
issue as to the number of subscribers in Nashville.
It should have been 52b’ instead of 42ti. Will friends
in the cities who have been negligent see bow far be-
hind many smaller places they are in their co-opera-
tion? If your office is not in the list, rally to have
four names at least for the December number.

Athens 22

Birmingham 3U

* !amden 8

rarrollton 6

Elkraont 7

Elmore. J

Arkadi-lphia . 7

Bentunvlllr 11

<amdeu 6

ALABAMA.

Eutiiw I

Florence 7

(in eni llle 19

Quntersvllle 4

Huntsville 18

Jett

Talladega

ARKANSAS,

Fayettevllle 29

Hot Springs 7

Little Rocfc. (2

Lowndcsboro 1 1

I i>u er Peachtree.. 8
Montgomery (2

Pmlmont 12

Hcottsboro 9

Smiwdouu S

Morrlllon 7

Bprlngdale 26

Washington, D. C 50

Braldentown 4

Brooksville. 80

Fernamllna 14

Jacksonville 112

Lakeland 9

Lake Weir.

Acworth 4

Athens 4

Atlanta 28

Augusta 6

FLORID \

Mariana la

Monticello 18

i )i ala ,. . , 19

Orlando I I

Palmetto 6

Pensaoola 17

GEORGIA.

Canton 17

Cartersvllle 4

KagleClirT 4

Greensboro 8

llawkinsville 25

Sanford 18

si. Augustine 19

Tallahasse. 4

Tampa 43

Tltusvile 10

Wclborn 4

Macon 58

Savannah 30

Union Point 14

Washington 33

Chicago, Illinois.

1!’

Evansville 8

McAllster, [ndlan Territory

INDIANA

Indianapolis t

10

Coffeyvllle 28

Adairvllle 5

Bell 8

Bowling Green Hi

Covington 4

EjllBabel iitow ii 4

t leorgetown 7

Harrodsburg… 18

Henderson 62

Hopklnsvilie

Berwick
Jackson

KANSAS.

Baltimore 19

si. Paul, m Innesota

KENTUCKY.

Justice B

Lewlsburg 5

Lexington 28

Louisville 68

,m idwas ….. i

Morgai.rleld 8

i iwehsboro 20

Paris is

Pembroke 19

Winchester 29

LOUISIANA.

Lake Charles. 18

Mansfield J4

Morgan < ity 4

MARYLAND.
Cheltenham 4

Hutchison 4

PillC GrOYr t

Richmond 8

Russellvllle in

Shelbyvllle 5

Stamping Ground 4

sturgls x

Toler 16

(Tnlontown 4

\ ersailles »

New < irleans 19

Shreveporl 13

Cumberland..

Aniling. 4

Camden ti

< olilwater 5

Columbus 8

t’entrnlla 8

Dexter 7

Golden ( it v 21

Hunts\ lite , 22

New York City, New York .

MISSISSIPPI.

Crystal springs 11

Fayette 6

Meridian 10

Senatobia 7

MISSOURI.

Lexington ti

Louisiana 4

Moherly 7

Nevada 9

Utica 5

Walthall 5

W Iville 18

Yazoo City 18

Palmyra 12

Sedalia 9

Springfield 18

st. Louis 23

23

Ashevllle 10

Biyson I’i ty .”1

NORTH CAROLINA.

Raleigh 7

Salisbury 3-S

Winston 9

Cincinnati, Ohio

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Territory

Norman

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Wnynesvllle 12

Wilmington 10

12

22

4

10

Aikin 17

Charleston 106

Columbia 12

Darlington 24

Bagdad 5

Baker 17

Bellbuckle 4

Bradvville 4

Bristol 5

Burns 5

Castalian springs. 8

Chattanooga 9

Chapel Hill

Clarksville 29

Clover 1 ri’p t

1 Columbia

1 toopertown 4

t’ornersvillc 4

Covington 4

Cumberland City. 7

Dickson 17

Dresden

Dyersburg

Eagleville. 5

Erin in

Fayettevllle 19

Flynn’s Lick 4

Franklin 24

Alvarado •”>

A urora .’»

Austin Hi

Athens 20

Belcher 6

Helton

Bonbam 25

Brvan 28

Caddo Mills 10

Canadian 1

i lanton

Center Point 7

Coesfleld 1

Cleburne

Coleman 28

Comanche 14

Crockett 5

Dallas 25

Decatur 7

Eva 14

SOUTH CAROLINA.

Edgefield ti

Greenwood 17

Longmires 4

Newberry 4

TENNESSEE.

Gallatin 56

Goodlettsvllle 14

Greenfield 4

Hartsvllle 12

Hendersonville 4

Hustburg 4

Jackson 45

Knox vl lie. 24

Lawretie.l.nig 9

1 iebanon

Lewlsburg 10

Lj nchburg 18

I. y nn villi-.

Martin. 9

Ml 11, pin-
McKenzle

Murfreesboro v

Nashville.

Newhern 10

Pans

Poplin’s x Roads 6

Pulaski 14

Riddleton 6

Rockhill 1

Yorkvllle 8

TEX \-.
1 1 Paso

Bonis … 6

ivllle ii
Fori Worth

Forney 7

Gainesville

Gatesvllle…. 10

1 lonsales 20

Graham

1 View 18

Greenville 4

1 beck B

Hamilton 12

Henrietta 4

Houston 9

Kaufman 4

Kemp 4

iton … 7

1 a 1 Irange. 11

Lampasas 22

VIRGINIA

Cuipeper ii Portsmouth 18

Fredericksburg t< Richmond 98

Huntington, West Virginia

Orangeburg C. H… 23

Sally 7

Sumter 10

Sadlersville 5

Saundersville 5

Sewanee 8

Sharon 6

Shelbyvllle 26

Shei ‘M ‘””i 4

Silvertop 4

Smyrna 4

South Pittsburg… 7

S| 1,1 ngfleld 7

sm\ eel water 5

Ten Hiss,,- Ridge .. 5

Tobacco-port 5

T Cfty. B

Trenton 1″>

Triune I

Tullahoma 11

Wart race 8

W averlj s

White Bluff. 4

Winchester 16

w idland Mills 1

Woolworth… 14

vi i- ncoe 4

Lubbock 4

Memphis 6

Mi \,-i

ol 32

21

4

Rockwall

Sherman 15

South Prairie 4

Sulphur Springs 8

Sweetwater 4

Tehuacana

Terrell 12

Trent 5

Tyler in

Waco 10

Waxabachle 16

Weatherford ‘

Wills’ Point 18

Wrightsboro 1 1

w est 1 ‘• on t 28

WIlliamRhurg 6

17

How Om People The at Uniok Veterans. — (‘has.
F. Sears, of Rockford, Michigan, on Oct. 26, 1893,
Avrites : ” I have just returned from a trip to the battle-
fields of Chickamauga and Stone’s River. < >n either
field we went over our buttle lines with gentlemen who
were opposed tons in battle, and :it Stone’s River with
one who was in our immediate front nearly thirty-one
years ago, and I must say that the occasion is to be
remembered for the courteous attention shown us.
Through the kindness of Capt. J. 0. Oslin, Second
Tennessee C. S. A. Infantry, I have the October num-
ber of your journal, and am impressed with a desire
to read more of them, so inclose fifty cents for the
Confederate Veteran one year, and the four flags,
as mentioned in said number. This I do from no idle
curiosity, but having served three years in the Union
army, can appreciate your efforts for organization and
comradeship of Confederate veterans. 1 enjoy listen-
ing to or reading incidents of the late war related by
brave men from either side, and anticipate much pleas-
ure and information from reading accounts of the same
as presented by the Confederate Veteran. ”

Prof. J. F. Draughon, President of Draughon’s Busi-
ness College, recently issued a magnificent catalogue
of eighty pages. It shows great enterprise on the
part of this popular institution, of which the commu-
nity may be proud. The publication is a surprise,
because of its magnitude, as well as its excellence.

C( )XFKI)HRATK VETERAN.

1 / VON DM J M AT CLARKSYILl /.’.

Monumi nt at Clarksville, Tenn.,

• – holy purpo i 2.5th. II”;

Kennedy, President “f tie V&soi iation. made a

ind comprehensive statement of its history.

monument wa mined upon early after the

war. when poverty was every where in the Southland.

Hi ; that although a quarter of a century had

i per lost Bight of their re-
it . ■■ While tli’- cause was losl to our
• . the prim iple will live on forever. We might
nave long bii ti d a monument, but were deter-

i t” make it an honor and a credit, tn June,
rbes Bivouac appointed a committee
charged with the • BFort to raise the money. The com-
• was not all of old soldiers, but was comprised
entirely of true men. It i- a singular circumstance
-ix of tic ii committeemen appointed in

liave died. Five Bleep in th< Be grounds, but the
committee never faltered in it- work. Places of the
were supplied. We asked the ladies of this
county, who are always true to the right, toco-operate

with us. and while our committee had become al s<

hopeless the women worked right on, and before we

it had raised more than one thousand

dollars. Two years ago nearly three thousand dollars

ribed at a public meeting one night. Vgain,

ng when Senator Bate, the lamented Marks,

and I >r. .1 s were with us, one thousand dollars more

was i -till there was nol enough. Then the

of the Hook and Ladder Company came to our
They were too young to be Confederates, hut
had Confederate blood, and it will never die. These
young men had a fund of $2,500 which they said they
would give to the monument provided the 85,000 be-
sides was all secured. Hence, the means for this mag-
nificent structure.”

The speaker was not a soldier, which was becaus* of
his ill health, hut he went with the boys and stayed
with them to the end. In emphasizing the benefit of
the mnn ii ne i,i hi -aid it would be a protection against
lers that may he. -tailed against parents ot chil-
dren now up, It will stand as an honor to
then fat hers to 1 heir pat riotism and courage.
Gilmer Bell, Esq., of Hopkinsville, Ky., who had

grown up after the war, res] ded to calls for an address,

which he made in patriotic fervor. He emphasized
the words of the President in saying it was better that
the monument was erected to-day than if it had been
■ lone immediately after the war. It was a finer trib-
ute to the men in whose honor it was erected. Mr.
I’.ell illustrated by describing an idol in some Mexican
which represented a sentiment almost blotted
from the mi mory of men, and yet on the morning
following some one had crow ned it- stony brow with
flowers. The mother who sent herboytothe war was
as much a patriot as the good soldier he made. The
cause for which they fought i- ours, a heritage and a
■. which will not deluge the country again, but
which will be a lasting honor to the deeds of our an-
irs, despite ‘■• hallow partisan babbling of dem-
agogues. The spirit that prompted men to battle in
that cause will live as long as there is any Southland.
Butler Boyd, Esq., Vice-President of the Forbes
Bivouac, gave w hat ne called a synopsis of the speech
that Hon. S. F. Wilson would have made if present,
the leading feature of which would have been his ad-

vocacy of proper education of our children. He made
a fine address.

The Monument is not inferior to the best Confeder-
ate Monument yet erected. Although it did not cost
as much by some thousands of dollars a- others, it
was completed under advantageous circumstances,
which more than make up for the difference. It is
made of Vermont granite, which is said to be the firm-
est and most durable substance known. Its height is
forty-eight feet three inches, and nine by thirteen feet
at the base. A Confederate soldier in colossal bronze,
with gun, etc., surmounts the shaft, making the total
height forty-eight feet three imhe.-. A Confederate
officer and artilleryman are on lower pedestals. They
are life-size. All the figures .are carved from photo-
graphs of Confederate soldiers. The inscriptions on
the monument are. “In honor of the heroes who fell
while fighting for us in the army of the Confederate
States, 1861-1865.” Under this the words. “Confed-
erate Memorial.” < >n the opposite panel, ” Though ad-
verse fortune denied final victory to their undaunted
courage, history preserves their lame, made glorious
forever.”

An unhappy event occurred just as the statues
were being unveiled. An artillery company from
Nashville was firing salutes, and young John Web-
ber, one of the gunners, was so situated that by a pre-
mature discharge of the cannon his right arm was
destroyed.

The 1 list of little girls representing the States as
mimed in the dedication is as follows: Robbie Luckett,
Tennessee: Mary Owen, Texas: Fannie llerndon.
South Carolina; Fannie Shelley. Alabama; Emma
Tyler, Kentucky: Kate Anderson. North Carolina;
Sarah Johnson, Virginia; Annie Bringhurst, Loui-
siana; Sarah Berney, Mississippi; Lucy Bailey, Ar-
kansas; Beulah McAuley, Maryland; Mary Gracey,
Florida; Mildred Johnson, Missouri: Josie N. Mun-
ford, < reorgia.

A Lonu-lost Bible. — I’at Cleburne Camp has a
Bible which was picked up on a battle-field in Ken-
tucky in lKiil by a Federal soldier, and which the
Camp purposed sending by one of its delegates to the
reunion at Birmingham, had the reunion not been ile-
fc 1 1 id. in order to make the effort to find its owner, or

his people. Deeming the

of the Veteb in a

surer way of finding the owner of this hook, or his
heir-, we beg that this notice may he- inserted. The
Bible is thus inscribed: “Presented to Master I. II.
Stewart by the M. E. Church Sabbath-school, Jackson
Station, Mississippi Conference, duly 4, 1S.M.” This

1 k was picked up by Elauson K. Teed, a Federal

soldier, and presented to his uncle, James Shepard, at
Niclmlasville, Ky., on September 6, 1863, and turned
over h\ the said Shepard to a comrade of this Camp
with the request that the Camp exert itself to find the
owner or his heirs. If this notice reaches 1. II. Stew-
art or any of his people, they can obtain the Bible by
addressing the Adjutant of Pat Cleburne Camp, J. G.
Fennel, or W. C. Cooper, Waco, Texas.

There are some important issues which it is believed
the VETERAN can handle effectively if its friends con-
tinue to increase and remain as strong as they have in
the past. This topic will he discussed in December,

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

329

CAREER Of GEN GIDEON J. ril.l.ow.

One of the most pathetic memories I have of any
picture during the \\ :i r. was on the Saturday afternoon
that Hood’s army closed up on Columbia. It was a
few miles oul on the Ml. Pleasant Turnpike and in
view of the magnificent home of Gen. Gideon J. Pillow.
It happened that in going down the slope separating
an ajoining hill from his residence, the General and
his stall’ passed my line of march. His face was inex-
pressibly sad. but 1 >li<l not know then, as 1 afterward
Learned, the many causes for that depression. Among
the papers on tile for review by the Y 1 1 1 ran, is a
statement by the General of his financial troubles, ami
the history is an important record. He said it was true
that he had with great reluctance gone into bankruptcy,
and then explains that he was appointed in 1861, as
Senior Major-Genera] of the Army of Tennessee, which
army was fixed by law at fifty-five thousand men.
The appointment was made by the Governor and con-
firmed by the State Legislature. He was commis-
sioned on the 6th of May. 1861, and his headquarters

were established at Memphis.

He recites that the State had expended its arms in
the Mexican War and that no others had been issued
to it by the General Government. When the Confed-
erate War was imminent, application was made to Pres-
ident Lincoln, who pertinently asked tin 1 Governor,
” What does Tennessee want with arms now? ”

The General became involved to a large coal com-
pany of Pittsburg by having ordered its seizure for the
Confederate Government. Tennessee had absolved
itself from all obligations to the Federal Union, its
army had to be organized and equipped, and the whole
State was, as it were, a military encampment. The pro-
ceeds for coal sold by the Pittsburg company were
turned over to the State, and all the remainder was

applied to military purposes. The General was sued
in the Circuit Court at Memphis for one hundred and
twenty-five thousand dollars damages, which resulted
in a judgment against him for thirty-eight thousand
five ‘hundred dollars. Alter this a new trial was
granted, at which the General’s claims as a belligerent
were not allowed, lie then appealed to the Legisla-
ture, to (i., Minor Brown and afterward to Governor
Porter, who manifested sympathy, hut proposed no
measure tor relief, llestat’es: ” Being then abandoned
by the State, whose commission 1 bore and whom 1
served with so much zeal and fidelity, and being
without mean- <<i paving so large a sum for the State,
1 must Submit to the judgment of the courts of the

country and take my fate. My once large estate was
swept away by the war, ami I am left at my advanced

without means of support other than the earnings
of my professional labors.

” Sued under such circumstances, and fifteen years
after the events, when the w hide nation is anxious to
draw the veil of ohlivion over the hloody history of

the past, 1 am pursued by an unrelenting purpose of
these plaintiffs. Step by step they track me up, and
hound alter me as their” victim, and arc determined.
with the aid of harsh rulings of the courts, to take
judgments against me for these whole claims, including
the money paid into the treasury by my orders.

“My own ante-war debts have all been
settled except “lie. and that is not large. My late debts
1 could pay without serious inconvenience. I do not
go into bankruptcy to avoid even these debts, hut as
I cannot pay that ‘and all my other debts, 1 have no
alternative ‘left hut to how my head in humility and
give up all 1 have that mv creditors may distribute it,
ami the plaintiffs in these suits will get their pro rata,

” 1 had served the ( oivernment of the United States
throughout the Mexican War, and not withoul sue© —
and some reputation.

” For taking up arms against the National Govern-
ment the penalty was the loss of an estate largely over
two million dollars. Its loss though it was the fruits
of the labor of forty years of the prime of my life.
gave me less anguish than the humiliation of bank-
ruptcy.”

Ills ( AKK.l K IN THE MEXICAN W VR.

Iii the investment of Vera Cruz. General Pillow,
though doubly exposed from being the only one on
horseback, dashed at the head oi his men in the thick-
est of the in. . ;ind, driving the enemy from their cover,
pursued them up tin’ hill and soon dislodged those
that were stationed there, and the gallant Second Ten-
nessee unfurled their banner upon the heights.

At Cerro Gordo, General Pillow received a wound in
the arm. though continuing in command, from the
effects of which he never entirely recovered

General Pillow led tic advance forces in the storming

of Chepultepec, and was shot down at the head of his
command, just at the foot of the hill, his ankle being
badly shattered by a grape shot, -lust behind his vic-
torious troops he was borne wounded into the castle
amidst their enthusiastic cheers. The fall of Chepul-
tepec rendered neeessarv the fall and complete surren-
der of the beautiful capital of the Mexican Republic.

Upon the conclusion of the Mexican War, Oeneral
Pillow returned to his home in Maury County, where
he engaged in planting. In this he was eminently suc-
cessful, and amassed a vast fortune in Tennessee and
Arkansas.

33°

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

BE I HI FOB THE I ONFEDERAI V.

il – ! • ■ ient in the late war was at Belmont,

M., . ,.j.|, imbus, Ky.. where he was eminently

ral ‘”tram. At Fort l
ored another fight for the poE
or for the escape of the army. General Floyd at first
with him, but finally yielded to the arguments
aeral Buckner, although he would not surrender
the army, for he t”.-:ir<-.l the Federal Government would
not treat him as a prisoner of war. because of the
chargi it him a- an enemy of the United States

-nun-lit while Secretary of War under Mr. Buch-
General Pillow declined to make the surren-
but said he would if tin- command was given to
him ral Floyd for the purpose of surrender,

Buckner, who officially made the
surrender. Before this wa however, General

Floyd embarked his Virginia troops upon steamers
which arrived from above. General Pillow and a por-
tion of liis >tail’ crossed to the opposite bank of the
Cumberland, and made their way to Clarksville. Upon
reaching Decatur, Ala., with the retiring army. Cen-
t-nil Pillow was relieved from duty.

Upon the close of the war the General found thai
his vast estate had Keen swepl away as by a fire. Bor-
rowing money en,, ugh from one of his former slaves to
come to Nashville, he prevailed upon a friend to go to
Washington and obtain from President Johnson his
pardon. He commenced the cultivation of his farm
in Maury ( lounty, and of his plantations in Arkansas,
in 1866, the is year to cotton planters.

General Pillow was twice married, first to Miss Man-
Martin, of Columb i of the late Judge William
P. Martin . who left a large family of children, all
grown. After the fall of the Confederacy, he married
.1 Nli-. Trigg, of Louisiana, with three small children,
tie had two brothers, the late Maj. Granville A. and
Jerome B. Pillow; three Bisters, Mrs. Geo. W. Martin,
Mi- Judge West il Humphries and Mrs. Gov. Aaron
V. Brown.

Mr-. Amanda P. Brown, of Memphis, has a valued

BOUVenir of her lather’s. It is an elegant gi dd-headed
cane, engraved: “Lieut. J. R. Bennett, 15th Infantry,
to Major-General Pillow, Por Suvalor, al Chepultepec,
l.’.th September, 1847.” The cane is a pari of a limb
broken off by the Bhot that wounded the < reneral.

Mrs. Brown is the eldest of the children, the young-
est, Robert G, Pillow, of Little Bock, is the only son.

The other daughters are Nareissa P. Mitchell, Helena,

Ark., Lizzie P. Johnson, Atlanta, Ga., Annie P. Wade.
Sallie P. Williams and Gertrude P. Haynes, Nashville,
and Alice P. Fargason, Memphis. General Pillow died
October 8, 1878, mar Helena, Ark.

MEMORIAL ADDRESS – CONFEDERATE.

J. R. \\ ili -. Pembroke Ky.: ” It does my old Con-

ie in ,,i i good tokno’H we have a paper by which

we can communicate with each other. [ belonged to

the :;rd Virginia cavalry, under. 1. E. B. Stuart: was
wounded twice, and .-till don’t get a pension. Send
extra Copy and I will -end you BOme more names.”

Wm. McFarlin, Wheelock, Texas: “1 have Keen

taking thi derate Veteran since January. It

reat publication, and [approve of il ineverysense.
1 am an old ( lonfederate myself, and like to hear from
my comrades of the lost cause. [ entered the service
in 1862, and was wounded on the last day of April in
1864, al Vouman’s Ferry, Saline, Ark.”

There is something in the following address which
gets bo close to the heart that, although delivered
away back in May, its reproduction in the Veteran
appears not only proper hut necessary. The orator is
Rev. W. Dudley Powers, of Henderson, Ky.:

The history of a nation is made at mighty cost. It
is never its destiny to grow unto greatness and renown
peacefully. But through Struggle and fear, danger
and bloodshed, it must press its way upward, and
these incidents of its progress involve all classes of
the nation’s people. No one is exempt from some
part of the responsibility; no one is exempt from a
proportion of the cost. That all were taxed and
staggered under something ot the burden and pain
may not be known to the many, but it is none the
less true. The leaders representing the people, and
becoming the recognized renters of movement and
force, arc given the fame, and show forth in their ex-
altation the glory of the people’s success. They rep-
resent the success as they represented the effort of the
whole nation. No country has been an exception to
this hard rule of struggle and pain in its development.

This, our native land, horn in war, passed from its
childhood to early maturity through a struggle more
desperate, more terrible, more bloody, more costly.
It may be there was necessity for it. I can not tell.
But it is a fact.

In that day which marked the transition from an
automatic experiment to the establishment of a nation,
men stood arrayed against men for principles, prin-
ciples great in fact and great in difference. There
was conscientiousness and resolution, and the courage
and stamina to support both. The arbitrament of
war then made decision. And one array, proud in
their defeat, proud because remembrance kept sacred
many a gallant victory and many a brave deed, proud
because, as their peerless commander-in-chief told
them, “the satisfaction which proceeds from the con-
sciousness of duty faithfully performed” was theirs
forever, yielded not their principles, but their attempt
to establish them as the fundamental part of a gov-
ernment. Brave men may quit the battle, but brave
men do not relinquish and abandon principles because
a battle was lost. Other processes of reasoning alone
can effect that.

In that terrible war, from all the people of the
Southland came the cost. The fairest and the noblest
of the Sunny. Smith’s manhood were laid in the graves
of the battle-field ; or maimed and invalid returned to
wrecked homes, living memorials of the hard light
and heroic sacrifice. From matron and maid, from
old man and child, the mighty cost in tears was gath-
ered. There was work for all, and distress for all : and
it was .lone, it was borne. Oh, the cost of this factor
in a nation’s history ! oh, the cost in our own! Do
you see that simple headstone’.’ It marks the spot
win-re was laid the body of one in the Hush and gal-
lantry of manhood, stained with blood and in the
dress’ of the soldier. And far away, where the (lowers
bloom long interludes between winter’s chills, fair
women were bathed in tears and mourned.

” Somebody’s watching and waiting for him,
Y/earning to hold him again to her heart;

Ami there he lies with his hlue eyes dim,

Ami the smiling, child like lips apart.

» » • • * »

Somebody’s darling slumbers there.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

33i

And the old man tottered toward his grave with a
broken heart.

One still night the barrel of a rifle Hashed in the
moonlight, and its silent messenger sped into that
thicket;

” No sounii save the rush of the river :

While soft falls the i\ew on the face of the dead,
And the picket’s oil’ duty forever.”

Many a hero unnamed, hut thank God never for-
gotten, is camped in the ” hivouac of the dead.’ –

Like as in the early days so now men rose out of
the multitude into greatness. And the South saw her
already long roll of honor increased by many a name
which makes her history glorious. I can not speak
of their deeds of valor, their soldier work, or their
statescraft and economy in legislative hall or executive
mansion. They did their work well. There is not
time to-day for more. But of that character which
lifts up memory of their work to a higher pedestal,
and that strength, the soul of patriotism and enthused
of Christ, which ennobled their own nobility, which
we must ever remember and cherish. I must speak.

I intend no discrimination by any omission, hut
omission for time’s sake must he made. Everyman
of that now silent host in gray, heroes as they were,
lives in the heart of a warm-hearted people.

” ( hi Fame’s eternal camping ground,
Their sili lit tents are Bpn ad,
And glory guards the hallowed round,
The bivouac of the dead.”

Rank and file, staff and chieftain have for the most
part now fallen asleep. I point you to-day to the
great trio of the old triumphs, who sleep now, who
live now in the memory of chivalry ami honor and
fame.

lie who for his christian strength and bravery, as
well as for his desperate resolution in battle, a Stone-
wall before evil as before the enemy, was made dear
to every Southern heart, and whose name is written
in the imperishable annals, was the first of these
mighty men and earnest Christians to lay down his
sword and go home to his Father’s house.

This is the description of him found all bloody in
the breast of a dead soldier of the old Stonewall Brig-
ade, after one of the battles in the Shenandoah Valley:

“Silence! Ground arms! Kneel all! Caps off!
Old ‘Blue Light’s’ going to pray;
Strangle the tool that < la res to BCOff;

Attention ‘ It’s his way.
Appealing from his native Bod
hi forma pauperis to t rod,
‘ Lay hare thine arms.’ stretch forth thy rod.
Amen! That’s Stonewall’s way.

lie’s in the saddle now, fall in!

Steady ! the w hole brigade.
1 1 ill’s at tin’ ford, cut off; « e’ll u in

1 1 is w a> out. ball and blade.
What matter if our shoes are worn.’
What matter if our feet are torn?

Quickstep! We’re with him before dawn —
That’s Stonewall Jackson’s way.”

When the tide of war had ebbed, and peace was
spreading abroad its blessings, another stopped his
work in a fair sunset, and went home to live in “the
peace that passeth all understanding.” In him were
all the elements that make character and greatness,
and he used and developed them to the full. The
American without a peer, the soldier of the century,

the gentleman without a fault, the man of gentleness
and dignity, a sublimity of manhood, and a servant
and follower of tin- Christ. They have laid his body
to rest where the flowing river murmurs in the fair
hills of Virginia.

“Peace; come away; the song of woe
Is after all an earthly song.”

Now they solemnly toll the hell, and say the beau-
tiful service for the burial of the dead over the bodv
of another. He is dead — Jefferson Davis, the Presi-
dent of the Confederate States of America, is dead. A
long life of storms, and work, and patience, and yet a
life full of satisfaction, has been his. I say a life of
satisfaction, because it has been a life characterized
by devotion and zeal in an honest and patriotic pur-
pose . and the consciousness of integrity, and effort to
govern itself by an unchanging principle. His death
brings hack the past, and from an appreciative and
distressed people persuades a sincere note of woe.

1 Miring tour years he sought to execute, at any cost
of self. Iiis trust-. ;mil did the undertaking fail of
accomplishment — and in a nation’s complete history
who can say it did’.’ it was through no lack of in-
dustry or zeal on his part. I can not tell you the
many questions of nice diplomacy, the many prob-
of statescraft, the disturbances and difficulties of
a provisional government, whose unraveling and solu-
tion he had to work ©ut. Every hour brought forth
dangers and difficulties in the field and in the execu-
tive mansion. Every success was but a partial and
temporary remedy for a multiplicity of pains and
burdens. I can not tell you how he Buffered as he
doubted, as he dared. I can not tell you how at mid-
night, and before the dawn, his countenance was dis-
turbed with care and anxiety: nor how his indomit-
able will upheld him and drove hack fears and
forecasted ills. Xo man may detail the struggle of
his great mind or the afflictions of his devoted spirit
in that four years of self-sacrificing life. But this we
know, his was a stainless career; no taint mars his
character: his record is free of reasonable accusation.
He was not faultless— no man is, hut his faults were
few and only in the natural ratio of his humanity.

His political motive max he n in his inaugural:

” Moved by no interest or passion.” lie said, ” to invade
the rights of others: anxious to cultivate peace and
commerce with all nations, if we may not hope to
avoid war, we may at least expect that posterity will
acquit us of having needlessly engaged in it.” He
was confident of the holiness of his purpose, and
patriotic in his estimate of his people. He was deter-
mined in his course, and full of hope in the weighing
of himself and his brave following.

In memory, as in life, he stands a man firm in the
governing principles of his life, a patriot of undoubted
integrity, great endurance, and unmoved resolution,
the pride of a proud people, who honor themselves in
honoring him. Mark his life before these four years,
and you see the prophecy of what he was in them.
Mark that which followed, and it is only what should
have been, expected, the patient and dignified ending
of a noble manhood.

But what use for me to attempt to paint such a life
as his or that of his great generals’.’ Such a. painting
requires the skilled tongue of a great master. If you
would know my thoughts and measure, or that of any
Southern man or woman, of any one of these three,
tear open the breast, and read what is written on the

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

and understand the lang

■ h sobs and tearsonly i 5ou< her sn

il these lives.

may find their explanation Genius chris-

[ < v win- men who, know ing

men « li”. Beeing Christ, followed

rhey were praj ing mi n, and so became men

of strength; under and through God they lived ami

did great things. They were tin’ products of that

tianity, which is the means furnished

k] for tin ‘ Hi- people, ami thi

emplars of that 1″‘-‘ “i country whose soul i.- the

■ :, of a holy religion that completes its deathless

-in in a rich enthusiasm of the spirit of sacrifice

and contempt for danger. No bravei picture can be

r 1 1 • * 1 t” my eyes than tin’ Boldier in prayer, ami

that of the President of the Confederate States “i,

in St. Paul’s, Richmond, asking God for

direction in lii- work ami in his i duct, loses noth-

ing by comparison.

A- co-patriots we cherish hi- memory, ami as Chris-
tians we give him praise, ami thank God for his
nple.
I’.. proud, ye Presbyterians, of the product of your
Church in the immortal Jackson, and je Churchmen,
glory in the great ami godly life builded unto that
priceli ss standard seen in Robert E. Lee ami Jefferson
i-.
() men and women of the Smith, I would that I
ial to tin- telling of tin’ story of Southern

coura ‘il.’ Soutl l’s ‘1 1- in the desperate

time of our history. I would that [could speak fair
eidogy of that lite in memory of which we are gath-
ered ‘ here; but the pathos of the story ami of
the life crushes my heart ami stills my tongue. He
whom we loved is dead, and \\ e are afflicted. He who
lived fair Christian life is asleep, and we revere his
name a ml give token of our affliction and praise.

We drift with time from the sad days of the war.
ami remembi broken by the busy matters of

to-day. But the cost of this part of the nation’s his-
tory we are -till in part paying, for remembrance
ick, sorrow and disappointment, thought of
defeated plans and foiled hopes are still ours, and
must be ours, and should be ours.

But these feelings should come as to < christian men
and women.’ Hate and dislike should find no resting
i in the heart- of the true ami the Christian, and
friendship’s firm and lasting quality should be made
with the once honorable enemy. < lur feelings are our
own, and no man has a right to ask us to abandon
them; but enmity is unchristian, and no man should
indulge it.

In that patient, resigned life of Mr. Davis, when in
chains and in peril of his life, in his twenty five years
under the ban, hi my a cruel word of unjust

demnation and -emu. in thai quiet, unwavering
life, which spoke no word of vituperation, nor made
retaliatory speech, indignant but dignified, suffering

but without nt, we see a noble maul I. a

true Christian life. He is an example; we may learn
of him.

Take down the old Hag, men. It has a glorious
record. Furl it, and put it away. It hurt-. It brings
back the past. Put it away; ‘it must not fly to tin’
breeze again. By ami by, take it from its refuge ami

•how it to the child, and tell him why ’twas raised,
and who marched under its stars ami bars. It was

the ensign of true men. who fought I’m- what they
believed right, ami prayed for what they fought. Put
it away: it is torn and worn almost “in. Putitaway.
Farewell, old Hag. We loved thee once; thou shalt
nol he forgotten.

“I ml that banner softly, slowly,
Treat il genl ly ; it i- holy,

A n. 1 ii .1 pa above the dead.

Touch it not, unfurl ii no er,
Let it droop there, furled forever;
For its people’s hopes are dead.”

I’nless, indeed, you undo the red and blue fold-.
torn and shot-marked, to tell again its story to them
who should know of the Smith’s honor and the
South’- bravery.

Bury the body, men. Its life is gone. It fought
the fight. It kept the faith. It has finished its
course. Put it away in the quiet of the earth’s bosom
to rest. It hurts. It brings back the past. Put it
away, ami the life shall not he forgotten. It shall be
shrined in the soul of a warm-hearted people forever.
P.\ and by, take its name ami its story from their
sacred keep, and tell them to the child, lie was tin
type and leader of many men. who died and suffered
for whal we believed right. Farewell, old chieftain.
loved of thy people. Thy grave shall he honored and
thy truth and faithfulness written on tin- pages of a
fadeless memory. Farewell! Thou hast died a Chris-
tian’s death, and thou sleepest in a patriot’s grave.
Memory of thee will live in the South’s great heart,
and thy soul, we believe, is forever in happiness with
God. Farewell!

” Blessed are the dead who die in the Lord, for they
rest from their labors and their works do follow them. ‘

In.. mi on again, ye red-mouthed artillery about
Richmond, and thunder the soldier’s glory, and the
soldier’s honor, and the soldier’s peace.

Boom 011, as in tin 1 days when “Close up” sounded
the -tern order, and obedience was gallantly given:

‘By all we hope, by all we love,

Close the ranks! rlusr the lanks!

By home on earth, by heaven above,

Close the ranks! close the ranks’
By all the I ears an. I heart’s hi I shed,

By all our host of martyred ilea. I.
We’ll conquer, or we’ll share their bed,
Close the ranks! close the ranks!

I Mir Sent hern rross a hove us w aves.

Long shall it bless the sacred graves

Of those who died, hut were not slaves.
I lose the ranks’ dose the uinks! ”

(i Memory, .Memory ! Boom on ; our hearts, our souls

respond, forward. Guide Right, March! Reverse
Arms! Muffle that drum! Farewell! Silence’

“i.l. .iv guards t he solemn round,
The Bivouac of the Dead.”

I’. A.. Greene, Seale, Ala. : “I am in full sympathy

with vou and your publication. I went through the
entire war, and was in all the campaigns in Virginia,
Maryland, and Pennsylvania, from the first battle of
Manassas to the retreat from Petersburg. 1 was cap-
tured three days before the surrender of ( leu. Lee, and
was in Washington in the old capitol prison when
Lincoln was assassinated, from which place I was sent
to Johnson’s Island, Ohio, and released July IS, ISC..”).”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

333

TEXXESSEE IX THE WAR.

BATTLE OF FRAXIER’S FARM— A CORRECTIOX.

CONTRIIICTED BY A I’.N’ION VETERAN OF NASHVILLE.

H. R. HOGAN, SPRINGFIELD, MO.

In Fox’s “Regimental Losses in the Civil War.” a
work which shows a vast amount of pains and care-
ful research, is given a list of battles showing the
Confederate regiments which sustained the greatest
loss in each. This list embraces sixty battles, in ten
of which twenty-four Tennessee regiments took part.
Below are given the numbers of the regiments, and
the killed, wounded and missing in each. The column
of wounded includes also those mortally wounded :

1 : Ki ; 1 1IKNTS.

Battli s.

5

•6

V

a
c

-i

‘*
1

i

1

1-1 i M:\ni-Vs

2d.

Chaplin Hills. Kv .

19

IT

13
12

27
36

II
I..
n
32
8

Is

27
12

11
17
17
20
in
33
■i
10
27
I..
■•::

17
20
n
16
25

129

14.5
76

..1

1.1

16
111

87
137

7.S
.
l’.l
164
120
114
111

;..i
.•I
28
lie
si
82
7s
103

isl
163

i

171.

112

2.1

3d.

i

159

SS

3d.

7.i

is:

iih

Shllmi. Trim

219

5th

Chaplin Hills, K\

11

..Hi

Chaplin Hills. Kv …

Ill

.S|h

106

9th

llllli

Chaplin Hills, Kv

s
7
9
19

s

1

1 .1

12th

Stone’s River, Tenn

1..I

l.lll.

i:lth

Belmont, Mo

111′

|s

Kill

199

ITIll

2117

18th

145

Isrh

127

20th

is

no

20th

2 .Hi

is

11

53

Shlloh, Tenn

lsll

27111

Chaplin Hills. K v

Slum’s River, IVnn

Chaplin Hills. Kv

..-

.”ill,

III’.

3l8l

33d

■ 5
17

■j

100
140

Hill

sad.

_•.«]

I54tta …

11

..IT

3.220

134

4,001

As will be noticed, the heaviest loss was by the
Eighth, at Stone’s River, closely followed by the
Fourth, at Shiloh ; Seventh, at Stone’s River: Sixty-
third, at Chickamauga, and One Hundred and Fifty-
fourth, at Shiloh.

In the percentage of loss to the number engaged,
the following are some of the remarkable ones of Ten-
nessee regiments: Eighth, at Stone’s River, ^>:1:
Tenth, at Chickamauga. 68.0; Second, at Chicka-
mauga, (ill. ‘_! : Twelfth, at Stone’s River, 56.1; Six-
teenth, at Stone’s River, “>4.’.»: Twenty-seventh, at
Shiloh, 54.2; Twenty-third, at Chickamauga. 54.1;
Twenty-seventh, at Chaplin Hills, 53.3; Sixty-third,
at Chickamauga. 49.7; Twentieth, at Chickamauga,
18.0, The following regiments were consolidated, and
together had these percentages of losses: Fifteenth
and Thirty-seventh, at Chickamauga, 59.9; Sixth and
Ninth, at Chickamauga, 57.9.

The same work has a tabulation of the Confederate
losses by death, as compiled from the muster rolls on
file in the Bureau of Confederate Archives at Wash-
ington. The rolls are incomplete, but still the figures
are worth noting, for Tennessee they are : Killed —
Officers. !»”•): enlisted men. 2,016; total, 2,115. Hied
of wounds — Officers, 4′.»: enlisted men. 825; total,
S74. Died of disease — Officers, ~rl ; enlisted men,
3,353; total;3,425. Grand total, 6,414. This probably
is not one-half of those whose death is directly trace-
able to the war.

I notice on page 212 of July Yf.teran, in list of
captured (lags. No. 20, this statement:

“United States Flag, Stars and Stripes, captured at
New Market Cross Roads, .lime 30, 1862, by Patrick
Ryan, Company 1». Fourth Regiment, Pennsylvania
Reserve Corps, from Eleventh Alabama Regiment.

“This flag was used by the rebel- to deceive the
United States troops.”

. The above is a misstatement of fads, and should
be . orrected. The Eleventh Alabama Regiment never
marched under false colors. 1 was a member of it,
and took an active part in the battle of ” Frazier’s
Farm.” (The yankees called it the “New Market
Cross Roads.” 1 submit this statement of the battle
as 1 saw it :

In the forenoon of June 30, 1862, our brigade, the
Eighth. Ninth, Tenth. Eleventh, and Fourteenth
Alabama Regiments, under the command of Briga-
dier-General Cadmus M. Wilcox, Longstreet’s Divis-
ion, was inarched hurriedly from toward Richmond,
and about ‘1 P. \i. took position across either the 1 >ar-
bytown or Charles City road : 1 never was sure which
load our line of battle crossed. Any way. our rear
was toward Harrison- Landing, to which point the
Eederal Army was trying to get. Our opportune
arrival at this point intercepted his line of march,
and it at mice became evident that a desperate struggle
was impending. Our line extended along the smith
edge of an old field which had been turned out as
commons. This opening was skirted with a thick
growth of scrubby pines, which afforded us temporary
shelter from view of the enemy, who were posted
along the north side of the field’, some two hundred
or two hundred and fifty yards distant from our line.
Directly across the road the enemy had planted a
battery of sixteen brass howitzers, int.. whose dark
muzzles w e could plainly see

1 can n..t tell how long we lay in this position, but
Suppose from thirty to sixty minutes. It was while
our division was getting in position.

My own company. A, lay just to the right or east
of the road, the left resting almost at its edge. While
lying her. a -. . ne of thrilling interest occurred.

General R E. Lee had been in the road a few min-
utes, taking in the situation, and all the rank and file
had become nervous and excited over his presence ill
plain view and close proximity to tin’ enemy, when
suddenly President Davis dashed up, sprang from his
horse, and proposed to lead us in an onslaught upon
the enemy. The scene was thrilling and dramatic in
the extreme. 1 shall never forget it. While we could
not hear what the two great chieftains said, it was
plainly evident that they were remonstrating with
each other. In a few minutes, General A. P. Hill
appeared, and engaged in a short parley with the two
Chieftains, when all three retired from view down
the road.

A few short moments elapsed, when there occurred
one of the most heroic, desperate, and sanguinary
hand to hand conflicts ever recorded. We were in
plain view of the enemy. The situation was terrible
in the extreme. The command, “Forward'” no
sooner fell upon the ear than every man was on his
feet, and with a savage yell sprang into the opening.
With all possible speed we rushed across it for the

334

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

threatening battery. But, ah! many of those who
emerged from that thicket had their lives snuffed out
by i burled from thos a cannon,

without a halt or waver, in the face of belching can-
non and a solid line of leaden hail from a double line

hi” infantry, delivered at cloa rang ipen and level

land, the intervening space was soon covered. On

ing tlii tpported by a line of infantry

which Bt 1 its ground, a desperate hand to hand

conflict t”i’k place. I desperate men of both sides used

their bayonets; officers, their swords and pistols. The

I in this horrible contest for the mastery

ir description. Here were Alabamiane who never
kin-w what it was to flinch in defending their homes
and fighting for a ] >ri ii<-i i>1*-. determined to conquer or
to die. On the other hand were sturdy Pennsylvani-
anv made desperate by the thought of surrender. At
i bought the battle virtually won, a fresh
line of infantry was thrown against us. Human en-
durance and unparalleled heroism could not avail.
Slowly we began to retire, and in doing so every inch
of ground was contested. When pressed hack about
hah’ way across the open field, to our great surprise
and joy, General Evans, with his Palmetto Brigade,
■ •I’ Ball’s Bluff fame, came, with a rush and demoniac
veil, upon thi With renewed courage our

broken line again pressed to the front. The crash was
tremendous, but the victory was ours, one of the
trophies of this terrific battle was the person of Major-

ral Mc( ‘all. u ho commanded the Pennsylvanians.
He was sent back to prison at Richmond.

In our first onslaught, when we reached the battery,
Charley McNeil mounted one of the guns with our
regimental colors, but was shot, falling underneath
the cannon, but still held and waved the Hag in the

fee of the enemy. His nephew, Billy McNeil, seeing

hi- uncle’.- condition, attempted to relieve him of the
Hag. hut was shot dead before he could do so. i Moth
of these hoys were raised with me in Marengo County,
Ala. i When we weir forced hack, Charley McNeil
was left with his Hag. and when we returned he had
he’ ii -lain by a bayonet thrust through the heart, and
our colors wen- gone. I suppose they are now in
Washington a- on.’ of the trophies of that battle.

The United States Hag captured by Patrick Ryan
from one of our regiments was taken” from a vankee
in ourfirst charge, and retaken by Ryan in the second
ad\ ance under i reneral Evans.

There was no disposition on our part or any mem-
ber of our regiment to deceive the enemy, neither

wa- then- any chance to practice any deception.

Tie- above is a brief account of the part taken by
ourcommand in that battle. Many thrilling incident’s
could he mentioned, hut Limited -pace forbids.

At the iir-t discharge of that battery live of my
own company wen- killed outright by grape shot, our
Captain Holcomb being among then’,.’ Two of them
struck him in the region of the heart, and he fell
dead.

Tie scene at the held hospital that night was heart-
ing. oh. I’ll neverforget the groans and the in-
tense agony of my torn and bleeding comrades, and
our noble Wilcox passing among the hundreds of
wounded and dying heroes, wringing his hands and
weeping as if his great heart would break, and saying,
” My poor boys ! my poor hoys ! ”

Send in a new subscriber for the Veteran when you
write on any subject, if practicable.

CHARGE OK FORT SANDERS AT KNOXVILLE.

BARKaDAI.B-HUMFREYa BRIUADB IS THAT PERILOUS
I \ DERTAKING.

In November, 1863, Longstreet, with the two divis-
ion- II I’s and Mel.aw’s which he had brought

with him from Virginia to aid Bragg in the battle of
Chickamauga, left the vicinity ol Chattanooga for

Knoxville. where we were t set again our old friend

and former opponent, General Burnside, of Freder-
icksburg fame.

We marched through the country, and crossed the
Tennessee River at the little town ol’ Loudon. From
there to Knoxville we had to contest every foot of tin-
way with Col. Frank Wolford’s Kentucky cavalry.
They had long range repeating rifles. Besides, they
were hard lighters -so hard that when we got in sight
of the city we had to double team on them with both
infantry and artillery before we could run them in.

We succeeded, but there stood Fort Sanders in all

its terror. 1 ning up on the horizon, right in our

path. It bristled with cannon, and was well supported
by infantry inside and out. But something had to
he done, and there was little time to parley. True.
we had Burnside shut up in the city, but Sherman
with another army was coming in our rear. We had
either to take the fort, or move on to greener pastures.
You see the dilemma. In front of the fort a deep
moat, abatis, wires stretched, rifle pits, vidette boh-,
and all kinds of impediments to obstruct our ap-
proach. Of course, we privates knew nothing of what
was going on in the minds of the generals i good tiling.
I reckon i. but we didn’t have to wait long.

So much in reference to the whole command. Now
for the part taken by our brigade.

We had two young colonels in the brigade. McFlroy
of the Thirteenth Mississippi, as brave and as gallant
an officer as ever drew sword. 1 had known him at
the University of Mississippi. As a soldier, in style
and manner, he reminded me of what the old West
Pointers used to say of our General Magrude’r when
he was a cadet there, “a beau ideal.” The other was
Fizer of the Seventeenth, just as good and true.

On the night of the 29th of November, about dark.
General Humfreys sent us orders to prepare for action.
The orders ran about thus: “The Eighteenth and
Twenty-first Regiments will charge and take all the
picket- between our front and the fort at midnight.
At daylight in the morning, the Thirteenth and Sev-
enteenth will charge iiver you and take the fort.” He
said he selected the two young colonels that they
might win new laurels. We of the Eighteenth and
Twenty-first didn’t raise any howling objection to it,
either. Our orders were for each captain to select a
man to carry the picks and spades of the company
with which to hide ourselves in the ground when we
got near enough to the fort. Of course there were
other troops — Kershaw’s South Carolina on our right,
and Wotlbrd’s Georgia on our left — preparing for the
same thing; but being only a captain in the line, I
tell what I saw and know.

The hour of twelve came. We were at the ap-
pointed place, drawn up in skirmish line, so that as
we neared the fort we would not crowd each other by
concentration. The stars shone brightly and the
ground was freezing rapidly. My only lie’utenant was
sick in camp, but 1 walked along the line and told the
boys to meet me on the other side of those yankee

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

335

picket lines under that fort, and it would be all right.
I am thus particular, because it was the only real
night charge we ever made.

At the command we moved forward through brush,
briers, and thorns, in the face of the picket tiring.
capturing or driving all the pickets into the tort, and
getting pretty close to the fort itself. Then came the
fun, it there is any fun in such things. 1 called for
my pick and spade man, and true to his trust here
was my faithful Irishman, Pat Burns, with his arms
full of the implements, in addition to his lighting
accoutrements. The line was marked the full length
of the regiment for our earth work. Then you ought
to have seen the tire fly out of those rocks. The
enemy in the tort, only a few rods off. tried to depn SS
their guns so as to shell us, but every shell went over
our heads, and served only to add increased /est to
the work. We had to get into that ground before day.
and we did

We had accomplished our pari of the contract, and
were prepared to hold the position taken, and being
so close to the fort, we could aid our assailing friends
from the rear, till they passed over us, by picking off
the gunners in the fort.

At the dawn of day up came the two gallant regi-
ments, steady and determined. Fizer of the Seven-
teenth, with a hatchet buckled on to his sword Kelt.
with which he had vowed beforehand to cut down the
tall Hag-staff on top of the tort, and McKlroy of the
Thirteenth, the very picture of chivalry, were at the
head ol their respective regiments. They moved quietly
till they passed over us and our embankment, then
with the rebel yell they rushed for the fort. It w
grand a charge as 1 ever saw. but Success was impos-
sible under the circumstances, and ought to have
foreseen before the attempt was made.

The assaulting force was composed of regiments
from different brigades, with no general officer in im-
mediate command. These regiments, instead of mov-
ing on parallel lines till they enveloped the fort, began
to converge from the start: so when they got to the
deep ditch or moat at the base of the fort, they were
in the condition of Napoleon’s Old Guard at the battle
of Waterloo, when they came to the sunken road of
Ohnin. They knew nothing of it till they came sud-
denly upon it: hence, they rushed headlong into it..
There was no help for it. Companies and regiments
were so mixed and jumbled it was utterly impossible
for the officers to tell their men from others. It was
in the midst of this confusion that Colonel McElroy
got back out of the ditch and asked a Georgia colonel
on his left to move his regiment further to the left, in
order to make room for his Mississippi regiment. The
Georgia colonel (] forget his name’, a brave and good
man. questioned the right of an officer of his own
rank to command him. Neither knew which ranked
the other. They were discussing the matter in pretty-
sharp terms, when they were both shot down in their
tracks. Lieutenant-Colonel O’Brien of the Thirteenth,
a brother-in-law of Gov. W. G. Brownlow, was capt-
ured. Major George Donald, of the same regiment.
another old college mate, narrowly escaped with his
life, by running the gauntlet of the “whistling min-
ies” from the fort to our embankment.

In the meantime Colonel Fizer had had a little
better success. True to his purpose, with hatchet in
hand, he had climbed to the top of the parapet, and
was making for the flag-staff, when a ball shattered

his arm, and he rolled back into the ditch. Many
more tried the same thing, and 1 think a few got over,
but never to return. A close inspection showed the
face of the fort too steep to climb.

It was a short, but one of the most desperate strug-
gles of the way. and deserved better sui ■ < ss Had
either one of the brigades, Kershaw’s, llumfrey’s. or
Wofford’s, tried it. 1 shall always think it could have
been taken. W. Cart Johnson.

< trlando, Fla.

MEMORABLE EVENTS— A CORRECTION.

Tyler, Texas, Sept. ‘-‘:’>. — Editor Veteran : In an
article in your September number entitled “Memor-
able Events of the Confederate War,” 1 note some

graveerrors. I wish to call attention to the following:

“August 8, 1861. Battle of Wilson- Creek, Mo.
Union forces. 5,200. Confederates. 1,500. After six
hours flighting. Confederates were repulsed.”

The battle of Wilson’s Creek, on Oak Hills, was
fought on August 10, 1861. General Lyon and Seigel,
with 6,000 well-armed troops, many of them United
States regulars, attacked McCullough and Price, with
about 11,500 men. mostly raw cavalry, many of them
armed with Springfield rifles and shot guns. The su-
perior arms and discipline of their troops caused < ten-
erals Lyon and Seigel to attempt to surprise and rout
tin 1 Confederates. They marched by night ami at-
ta< ked them in front ami rear at daylight, opening
with their batteries at short range on the Texans and
Arkansans while they were eating their early break-
fast, preparatory to marching on the Federals, sup-
posed to be ten miles away, at Springfield. But the
raw “rebs” did not stampede, but fell into line under
tiling fire, and after six hours hard fighting
drove the Federals from the field with heavy loss, in-
cluding General Lyon and several pieces of artillery.

Again, says tins chronicle: “March tith. 7th, and
8th. Battle of Pen Ridge, Ark. Union loss. 203
killed, ( .I7’2 wounded, 17i> missing: Confederate loss,
1,100 killed, 2,800 wounded, i .’ 00 prisoners.”

In this battle the 1″– was probably nearly equal.
Price’s loss, whose troops did most of the fighting, was
33 killed, 242 wounded, and lib missing. McCullough
was killed, and no report of his losses was made. The
infantry fighting all occured on the 7th. During this
day the Federals were driven from their strong posi-
tion on Pen Ridge into the valley smith of Elkhorn
Tavern. On the morning of the 8th Van Dora drew
off his army under cover of a heavy fire of his artil-
lery, in which not more than three Confederates were
killed on the field. Captain Churchill Clark, of Clark’s
Missouri Lattery: Private Charles Erwin, of Good’s
Texas Battery, and, I think, one other artilleryman,
were killed on the field. Many other artillerymen
were wounded. General Seigel. in his history of the
fight, says: “The enemy’s loss in the battle was about
equal to, if not greater than, ours; but they have
never been accurately stated.”

1 note many other errors, and, as this history of the
war is to be continued, I would suggest a little more
care in its preparation. J. P. Dona. as.

John Scruggs, Tracy City. Tenn.: “I will get up a
club for the Veteran. Times, it is true, are hard, but
we can, by united effort, sustain you, and, by God’s
help, will do so.”

336

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

The (fonfcclcvatc Veteran.

Fifty Onls * Year. 8. A. CUNNINGHAM. Editor,

on. ■ oroer Cburcfa and Cherry Bts.

Tbii. pablleatli ■ iperty of ~. a. ‘ unmngbam.

ibrougboul the (South, lire requested to
eomroeDd it- patronage.

SUG ESTIONS TO SUBSCRIBERS.

for small a nts, postage stamps or

. ipenslve. I” si udlng stamps let

• two ceuU ■ cent stamps an admissible, but

are Inconvenient. In sending clubs, where the work i» com-

plli lary, as n so generally is. deduct cost ol exchange.

Our earnest eomrades and Mends who are zealous fur the I os
ite Vetekah can a” it a valuable service bj disabusing the
■ ■ mi persons who think u Is specially rorold soldi) rs,

and assuring tbem u isef to-day, pulsallns with full llfeln :ord

with tin tin,. -. lis purpose is i” show the south In a true light, and
to honor those who sacrificed property., comfort, and often life,
tbrougb their devotion to principle.

SHOULD THE PRICE OF THE VETERAN BE RAISED’

Many readers and friends of the Veteran doubtless
wonder thai – is so long prevailed against their

importunities that the price of the Veteran be made
one dollar instead of fifty cents. In every instance
these suggestions and requests have come from friends
who bad uo interest whatever other than the benefit
of the cause espoused by the publication.

Every subscriber of the Veteran is a stockholder.
The relation between subscriber and publisher, when
clearly defined, establishes this fact. The publisher
proposes to do certain things, the patron, in faith of
it- confirmation, sends his subscription, hence sub-
scribers are entitled to such consideration.

While this is the genera) rule in the publication of
the Veteran, the spontaneity in which the first peo-
ple of the country have ool only responded with their
subscriptions, but have hern diligent to procure ot hers
with oo compensation whatever, lias strengthened the
purpose to make the Veteran the best possible, re-
gardless of pecuniary benefit to the publisher. The
matter of profil has never been a question with him,
and he would cheerfully obligate himself to continue
the publication for life, the only compensation, other
than maintenance, to be the comfort of having done

all possible in a i i righteous cause. The leading

reason for deferring the considerati f increase in

jiriee ha< i„.,. n the belief that the comrades in every
of tin- South who mosl need the benefits of such
publication are least able to procure them. The Vet-
eran, as before stated, is decidedly larger and finer
than was originally intended. It has been made as

:-‘ 1 as practicable at all times. Never has there been

anything used to ••till up,” never an instance where
an article might he abridged after being in type with-
out its having been done. Advertisements have been
taken by solicitors with yearly contracts, and when in
type have been canceled because of the determination

t<> have nothing in tin’ Veteran that was not believed
to be worthy a place in its columns.

A most important consideration is that each number
be stereotyped, so that copies may he resupplied at

will. Thousands of copies lor this year are wanted
which can not he had. It is not yet determined
whether a compilation of leading articles will he made
for this year. If not. they will he reproduced, illus-
trations included, in the regular editions of ’94. The
editor of tin- VETERAN having kept a diary through
t he war. anticipates its review through the VETERAN
beginning in January. It should have been cora-
nn need en- this, hut for the hope of stereotyped
editions, whereby all may be reproduced if desired.
This ,xtra expense would make an increase very
necessary.

Its unprecedented success has stimulated the man-
agement to highest endeavor to make it the continued
pride of Southern people. With these conditions
stated, the question of whether it is best to increase
the price, beginning with January, has attention. The
absolute necessity of financial strength will lie eon-
ceded by all. The necessity for independence in the
execution of improvements is self-evident. There are
important improvements that might be made in the
publication which it is believed would add new zeal
t” its patriotic supporters, and the increase at the be-
ginning of the new year is being carefully considered.

Now, within sixty days it is possible to gather in
subscriptions for every person who may be able at all
to pay the fifty cents. With the 10,000 circulation
scattered throughout the South, it is very easy to get
at and determine the best to do in the premises. It
would be a very easy thing to double the subscription
before January. Let it be distinctly understood that
every subscriber may renew, whatever the time of ex-
piration, and all new subscriptions will be received as
heretofore until January for fifty cents. Do not mis-
understand this appeal for the fifty cents and consider
that if you eaii well pay a dollar such a thing is ex-
pected or desired. If vmi want to pay -?1 send the
name with yours of some one who can’t pay. With
the increased subscription that maybe made in the
time, an established circulation lor the new year, with
sufficient zeal in soliciting, would insure advertising
patronage which would place the Veteran on an ab-
solutely safe paying basis. With this universal co-
operation for circulation the editor would be spared the
writing of thousands of letters, and thereby enable him
to devote himself the more continually and efficiently
to editorial work. What say you, comrades and
friends? Do you feel like making a new effort for the
next year, which will be a guarantee of all that can he
expected of use by thi’ Veteran? It seems to be just
dawning upon many that the VETERAN, patriotic and
conservative as it is, yet unflinching in standing for

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

337

every principle that is endeared by the name, may be
indispensable for our great fraternity, and the more
greatly needed as our numbers are reduced.

‘The Veteran has no favoritism except for merit.
It wishes to reward all friends, and has no enemies to
punish. Its columns are open to the most scholarly
divine and to the brawny blacksmith or the toiling
farmer. It stands for truth, and faithfully alike to all
who suffered under the name it hears.

CONCERNING Oil; NEXT REUNION.

The question comes. ” Is there any probability of a
reunion during the coming spring?” Reply

hack, “There is certainty of a reunion during the
early spring as nearly as any thing can he determined
that is future.” That a reunion of United t on federate
Veterans will lie held in the early spring may he c,h
sidered positive. It is a question in which independ-
ent citizens of the whole South are interested, and are

not as subject to orders as they were in times gone by,
who, however, are loyally true to their officers and will
exercise all deference. The officers themselve are
certainly determined upon a reunion, and a gathering
• •f ex-Confederates in the Winnie ]>avis Wigwam at
Birmingham in April or May may be accepted now as
the determination. A litter from (‘apt. Jos. F. John-
ston, late Commander of the Hardee Cam]’ at Bir-
mingham, in reply to a question as to the time I’.u
mingham would like, suggested May 20th, the anni-
versary of the Mecklenburg Declaration of Independ-
ence. It seems most fitting thai this great day to all
Southern patriots should he celebrated. It would
seem best to defer as largely as practicable t” the « ishes
of Birmingham friends who are to entertain the great
convention, ami hence Capt. Johnston’s suggestion is
given lirst prominence. Gen. \V. L. Cabell, writing
from Pallas. Texas, October Kith, says, in reference to
the great reunion. ” There was a great mistake made
when it did not take place in July. I will favor no
meeting that will take place after the 25th of April.
My people are fanners, and will not leave their crops
in May. and they arc all in favor of having a perma-
nent place of meeting hereafter.” Texas, because of
her great number of organizations, ami the Trans
Mississippi Department because of its distance from

points east of the Mississippi, deserve special consid-
eration, hut we should all harmonize, and all should
< ‘on cede for i he “greatest good to the greatest number.”
The Veteran is determined upon advocating this re-
union, which is not optional except as to the date i tic
place having been settled by the New ( I r leans t onven
tion ‘. at an early day. 1894. It seeks to obtain the de-
sires of every Camp in the organization, and requests
information as speedily as it can he forwarded from
Commanders of these Camps (whether or not meet-
ings he held, the general sentiment may he ascertained

by the Commander), and it will endeavor to show to
the Commanding General the wish of the great major-
ity, and implicitly believes that he will promptly re-
spond.

Upon investigation it is found that the 25th of April
will he Wednesday, and the 20th of May Sunday.
Now the Veteran, in behalf of all comrades, in behalf
of the cause for which the organization was created,
insists that the reunion should he held as early as the
weather and circumstances will admit, and that the
reunions thereafter forever he annual. It does not
favor a permanent place for reunions, hut suggests
that the matter can he arranged advantageously as to
railroad fares through a committee. However, that is

not a matter to be discussed at present. Commanders
or Adjutants of Camps can help this cause by imme-
diate attention. Lei the Veteran know when your
Camp would like for the reunion to occur. 1
write on a postal card answers to these questions: Co
you expect your Camp to hi’ re]. resented’.’ If so. hy
how many? What time in the early spring would
you prefer? These questions may he answered by
yes or no. giving the number in figures ami the date.
Please send these answers on postal or on separate pa-
per from other writing.

Correct History Wanted. — A. T. Gay, Graham,
rex as: Wm. A. Yarbrough’s reporl of “Memorable
Events of the Confederate War,” in September Yet-
eran, does great injustice to tic Confederates engaged
in the battles of Shiloh and Island No pi. Mr. Yar-
brOUgb says that the Federal killed at Shiloh was

1,735, and the Confederate 3,000. He states, too, that
Gen. Albert Sidney Johnston was killed on the second
day while leadings desperate charge, All who were
lie confident that the Federal dead on the field
far exceeded those of the Confederates. General
Johnston was killed on the evening of the first day.

1 have a very vivid recollection of Island No. HI.
Mr. Yarbrough’s statement concerning this battle is at
varience with the tacts, lie says that the Federals
captured 125 guns. They did not gel one-fourth of
that number. Again hesaysthe Federals captured 13

steamers, 10,000 small arms. 2, horses and 6,000

prisoners. Nothing could he farther from the facts
than this statement. The Federals did not capture
any steamers, and not more than 3,000 small arms,
including shot guns and squirrel rifles, and about as
many prisoners. I do not know the number, but be-
lieve that 3,000 is more than was surrendered, and if
they captured more than 100 head of horses they were
taken from the citizens in the surrounding country
and did not belong to the Confederate service.

I have no desire to appear in print, hut believe any

statement published ill the CONFEDERATE VETERAN

should be accurate, for the little journal will be read
by our great-grandchildren. It will he hound in vol-
umes and pass as a legacy to our children. Then let
nothing hut facts be published in it. It is battling
for a true history of the Confederate war. Capt. H. T.
Norman, of the First Tennessee Heavy Artillery, could
give a true history of the surrender of Island No. in.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

2* .&

forCgoMTER

/'”/;/■ WXTER CAREER OF COLONEL RHETT.

The following narative, though prepared especially
as a sketch of Colonel Rhett, contains some thrilling
incidents about the naval warfare al Charleston. The
statements in the sketch are fully corroborated by Mrs.
J. W. Lewis, sister of Colonel Rhett.

All’- ■ Rhett, born in Beaufort, S. C, October

•_”>. was the – nd child of Senator Robert Barn-

Rhett. In his youth he was singularly attractive
by his amiability and gay, bright spirits. In unselfish-

ai t he same time his

coolness and utter fearlessness in danger were already

teristics. I le graduated al I larvard

[‘nivereity in July, 1851. On the last day of Decem-

he was commissioned First Lieutenant

Company R Battalion, South Carolina Artillery. April

1861, he was in command of the Sumter Battery,

‘ ie. His guns were most ably handled.

and on thi ‘ day they fired the officers’ quarters

in Sumter with forty rounds of red-hoi shot, forcing

M i i Anderson to evacuate the fort. Rhett’s com

; was then transferred to Sumter, and on April

IXth he was promoted to Captain, and was in c ma ml

of the work.

Colonel Rhetl commanded al Fort Sumter April 7.
L86.’5, when Admiral Dupont made the. great naval

attack in Charleston Harbor. He had a garris f

five hundred officers and men of the regular artillery
h had been raised to a regiment. At theopening
of the tremendous ement Colonel Rhett ordered

the regimental band to the rampart- to greet the
enemy with “Dixie.” He himself stood upon the
southeast angle of the fort, nearest the fleet, and had
the flags of the Confederacy, his State and regiment
raised and saluted by thirteen guns. During this en-
gagement forty guns in Sumter wen- in use. and in
two hours and forty-five minutes the battle was fought
and won The great ” Ironsides ” and fleet of Moni-
tor- withdrew signally defeat,. ,1. One of them sank
the rn-xt morning by the Morris Island shore. The
ship- had been struck five hundred and twenty times
by the ‘/nns from the Confederate fortifications. The
guns and mortars of Sumter were hotly engaged alter

this day and night against General Gilmore in his
efforts to take Morris Island, who in his report charac-
terized the tin- from Sumter as ”accurate and destruc-
tive.” When Gilmore finally established his breach-
ing batteries four hundred yards from Sumter, with
the declared intention of destroying the work. Colonel
Rhett said. “Gilmore will silence us, but I will fight
the fort low down.” Then began that most terrible

bombardment, lasting from April 17th until Septem-
ber 2d, in which time 6,828 shot and shell, of size and
destructive qualities hitherto unknown in, the annals
of war. were hurled upon Fort Sumter. Then’ were
no earthworks at this time within the walls, which in
the after bombardments gave great protection to the
garrison. There was therefore no place of safety, and
the immense walls were .rushed in and fell, the great
guns were dismounted and disabled, some being
pitched backward from the top of the high parapet to
the parade ground I. clou. The shaking and jarring,
the hideous noise, the continual danger, never ceasing
day or night. Fort Sumter became a ruin, with not
one gun left with which to fight. Colonel Rhett was
strongly recommended by General Beauregard, and
was promoted to the command of a brigade, tin-
command to include the Fort Sumter garrison. His
headquarters were then in Charleston, but he visited

Fort Sumter nearly every
lfi \)< -w. day. He was almost con-

stantly under tire, giving
anxious attention to tin-
work being carried on
there for the protection
of the garrison.

After the evacuation

of ( Charleston, in < ieneral

Hardee’s march to North

Carolina. Colonel Rhett

commanded the rear

guard, which consisted

V J . j3f of the First Regiment

SSp South Carolina Artillery.

i?v- ‘ »’ the First South Carolina

Infantry. Lucas’ Battal-
^H ion of Artillery, and Maj.

^^|J ^^ A . I la met Bhett’- Battal-

ion of Field Artillery.
[n the battle of Averysboro Colonel Rhett was taken
prisoner. Both his Adjutant and his staff officer were
sick, and he rode forward al nc into the woods and in
rain and fog to seek Hampton’s command, which he
wished to support his left (lank. A squad of Federal
cavalry which had lost their way and got into the
Confederate lines, being enveloped iii waterproof
cloak-, were mistaken by him for some of Hampton’s
mm. and he rode straight up to them. They covered

him at once with their carbines, and he became their
prisoner, lie was carried to Fort Delaware, and was
only released in August, 1865.

Colonel Rhett was a “magnificent disciplinarian.”
Strict, but always just, he won the affection and con-
fidence of the men and officers under hi- command.
He exercised a constant care of his men, never uselessly
exposing them, though unhesitatingly exposing him-
self to danger and sparing himself no fatigue.

W. L. De Bosset, Wilmington, X. (‘., while sending
four subscribers, writes : “I sincerely wish that every
veteran could have the pleasure of reading your in-
valuable publication, one which I have longed to see
in circulation, and which not only fully expresses my
own views on the questions of the second war for in-
dependence, but from what I have so far seen, utters
no uncertain sound.”

In answering advertisements please mention the
VETERAN. Write your friends to advertise in it.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

339

VIVID REMIMScKXiEs of FRAXKLIX.

B. T. Roberts, of Franklin, Tenn., who was a mere

boy but a gallant soldier, sends these comments about
the great battle there:

I see in the July Veteran that ( I-en. French corrects
some errors in your account of the battle of Franklin.
I participated in that battle as a private soldier in
Twenty-fourth Tennessee, the right regiment of Gen.
Strahl’s Brigade. Gen. French is correct as to Luring
commanding the right division of Stewart’s ( lorps, ami
being on the extreme right of the line during the en-
gagement. It was Gen. Lowry. ofCleburne’s Division,
whom you heard make a speech to bis brigade. :i
Cleburne’s left dressed on the right, and Brown’s right
on the left of the pike Gen. Edward Johnson’s l>i-
vision of Lee’s Corps marched just in rear of Cheat-
ham’s Corps, and if Lee was at the bead of his com-
mand you were doubtless correct as to Gen. Hood ad-
dressing lien. Lee. It is true Lee was at Columbia the
day before, but the head of his command was at Ruth-
erford Creek the next morning, only six miles south
of Spring Hill, and Lee himself could have been on
the ground. The two Mississippi brigades of Edward
Johnson’s Division, Lee’s Corps, made a gallant aid
hemic charge on the left of Brown’s line between sun-
dnwii and dark, and were repulsed with heavy loss, as
was manifested by the numbers of their dead hit mi
the ground. There was but one Confederate battery
engaged until after dark. It was Bledsoe’s, from Mis-
souri, which moved down the pike with Strahl’s Brig-
ade. After losing their horses tiny pushed their gun-
forward by hand. The Federal line of battle on their
right, and Confederate left of the Columbia pike, was
much longer than on their left, or Confederate right
of said pike, which was the cause of so much lapping
of the Southern troops on the right, and why so many
troops of different divisions assailed the enemy at and
around the old gin-house.

The ]iikc being ( lleburne’s Left guide, as he advanced
bis division obliquely to the right, lapping the corps
of Gens. Stuart, Cleburne, Walthal, and French. The-,
divisions, all assailed the works at that point. To the
credit of Lrow n’s Tennessee 1 division, with < list’s Brig-
ade of South Carolina and Georgia troops, be it said,
they assailed the Federal works without lapping, and
drove the enemy from their main line of ditches.
The two right brigades of his division. Gordon’s and
Strahl’s. although heavily pressed from both thinks
from an enfilading fire, never once yielded the advan-
tage gained. The Federal troops were withdrawn
from their extreme right and placed in front of these
two brigades. < In that part of the line the heavy night
fighting was done. While the greater number of the
Confederate dead lay in front and near the gin-house,
the Federal dead were thickest around the Carter
house in front of these two brigades. Strahl’s Brigade
was composed of the Nineteenth. Twenty-fourth, and
Forty-first consolidated Tennessee regiments. Lieut.
Col. S. F. Shannon, of the Twenty-fourth, was severely
wounded in the neck from the top of the Federal works.

Imagine the dangerous position of those troops
while fighting large odds in front with great masses of
the enemy on their right side in the same Hive of
works ! These men held their position without flinch-
ing until the enemy were all gone. I myself lay so
close to a Federal battery that every time it tired 1
could feel the heat. I remember having seen Gen.

Strahl in the works when we first reached them. He
was assisting one of the Nineteenth Tennessee m
climbing over. Those who went over had to be helped.
The works were much higher on this part of the line
than on the right and around the gin-house. He
afterward moved to the left, and I saw him no more.
This will answer .1. K. Jones, of the Twenty-fifth Texas,
of Cranberry’s Brigade, in your June number, as to
the joint of the high works. Jones makes two mis-
takes in his short article. It was Govan’s and not
Gordon’s Arkansas Brigade; Cockrill’s Missouri Brig-
ade, and not Mississippians, 1 cannot give von the
percentage of the loss of the brigade, but take the loss
of Company B, Twenty-fourth Tennessee, as an aver-
age, it would be sixty percent. This company num-
bered thirty-five, rank and file. They had four killed
on the field and seventeen wounded, making twenty-
one, which is sixty per cent. The ranking officer of
this regiment the next morning was a Second Lieu-
tenant.. Gen. French tells US that his Missouri Brig-
ade lost sixty-live per rent. It was a small brigade.
and has one hundred and thirty men hurried at Mc-
Gavock Cemetery at this place. I endeavored, just a
year ago. to mark the positions held by the various
troops, and line of Federal ditches in this battle, and
the points where the various Generals were killed, and
stationed posts to designate these places. I am satis-
fied there is some inaccuracy, ami would be glad to
have information from any one who can give it. or
who knows any thing on these points. Gen. Adams
is marked some eighty yards to the right of the gin-
house, which I think is to,, near that point.

In a volume of letters published several years ago.
entitled, ” Bright skies and Park Shadows, Lev. Dr,
Field, editor \ew York Evangelist, gives a thrilling

aCCOUnt of the battle.

Need fob the Veteran.— It has always been a
matter of regret to me that so little has been known
and -aid of the faithful ami gallant -• i , ii , – of many
of the grand specimens of Southern soldiers. The
youngei generation, the sons and daughters of the
deracy, who have treasured in their hearts the
thrilling stories so often repeated by ancestor.-, should
contribute 1 them to the Com i m r \te Vetera n. It i-
impossible, of course, for the younger generation to
realize to the fullest the horrors and shocking barbari-
ties of the war, for history spreads a most delusive
coloring over war. as it dwells on the magnificent
appearance of the troops, tin- brilliancy of their suc-
cessive charges, and throws it- treacherous embellish-
ments ‘over a scene of brutal slaughter. But as told
from the lips of our sires, we can, in the mind’s eye,
almost gee the wounded men on the battle-field, and
hear the death groans of the heroes as they sink away
into lifeless silence; and cruel, unrelenting war is
stripped of its bewildering fascination. It is then
that the heart thrills with pride, at thought of the
daring bravery and heroism of our noble ancestors; as
we picture the dauntless spirit beaming from the eve.
urging the whole man onward to the battle-field,

” Welcoming fate, when fate is near,
Nor tainting the dying breath with fear.”

Oh! land of liberty, thou hast no cause to blush for
thy children. What though the arts have reared but
few monuments among us? Our soil has been conse-
crated by the blood of heroes, and by great and holy
deeds of peace. Nym.

34°

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

HISTORY OF 0. a V. OF KENTUCKY.

I ■ iiij.xnirv orpanization effected September 25, 1890.
Permanent ‘ organization and election of officers,
November 29, 1890.

ted November 29, 1890; re-elected
April 1 1. 1*91, April 2, I892,and April 1. 1893. Presi-
dent, John Boyd; Vice President, Robert Bullock;

I Snyder; Treasurer, \V. II
sell; Chaplain, E. I. Southgate.

. ,i- Bush W. Allen, Mercer
County; Alex I Forsyth, Bourbon County; Joseph
iley, Woodford County; A. II. Sim-lair. Scotl
County; D. M. Snyder, Harrison County; P. H.
Thomas, Anderson County; B. I”. Curtis, (‘lark
Count ge B. Taylor, Jessamine County ; A. W.
Macklin, Franklin County: Tl las Johnson, Mont-

fomery County; E M.Green, Boyle County; James
Madison County; Wm. Stanley, Fleming
ty; John S. Bradley, Bracken County; W. F.
Beard, Shelby County; W. L. Crabb, Henry County ;
Jo Arrasmith, Bath i ounty; Thomas 11- Ellis, Nelson
County; Thos Owens, Nicholas County.

ecutive Committee — Hart Gibson, James M.
Graves, G A. DeLong, John M. Montague, L.. P.
Youi – iseph I!. Simrall, Will Ev. Spencer, John

II Carter, F Reed, James B. Clay, Wm. R. .lour-.

Thi – ation joined the National Associa-

tion March 18, 1892.

At the National meeting, held at New Orleans, April,
I.X92, the( leneral Commanding, John B. Gordon, com-
missi id John Boyd, of Lexington, Ky., Major Gen-
eral Commander of Kentucky Division, and Joseph
M .lone-, of Paris, Ky., Colonel and Adjutant General
3tafl
following State officers were subsequently ap-
pointed by Gen. John Boyd : I nspector i leneral, John
B. Thompson, Harrodsburg; Quartermaster General,
.la- Blackburn, Spring Station ; ( lommissary < leneral.
David F Boyd, Frankfort; Judge Advocate General,

Leeland Hathaway, Winchester; Surg General, Dr.

John A. Lewis, < leorgetown ; Chief of Ordnance, S. S.
Moore, Cynthiana; Chaplain General, Rev. E. 0.
< ruerrant, Wilmon

Aides-de-Camp, each with the rank of Lieutenant
Colonel J. A. McGuire, Lawrenceburg ; Green R.
Keller, Carlisle ; Pat Punch, Mt. Sterling; L. P. Knoed-
ler, Augusta; Joseph C. Lykins, Campton ; I!. A. Mc-
CJrath, Bryantsville; Samuel Bigstaff, Newport; Ed.
S Stapg, Hustonville; W. L. Crabb, Eminence; John
M. Riddell, Irvine.

Me Division ha- flourished from its organization.
It now comprises twent; Camps in a> many counties.
with a membership of six hundred, and is growing
rapidly in numbers and efficiency. It has already
expended a large sum for the relief of worthy, but
helpless comrades. The fund now in the treasury
amounts to three thousand dollars, and it is steadily
increasing by accessions to the membership.

The object of the Association is the cultivation of
social relations among those who were honorably en-
gaged in the service of the Confederate States of
America; to preserve the sacred ties of comradeship;
to aid members who, from disease, misfortune, or the
infirmities of nge, have become incapable of support-
ing themselves and families; to pay loving respect to
the memory of those who die, and to prevent any
comrade from becoming an object of charity.

i inly those who were faithful to the end can be ad-
mitted tn membership. Any one. however, either
male or female, who-,- sympathies were with the South
during the Btruggle, or the wives and children of Con-
federate soldiers and sailors, can become honorary
members of the Association.

The insignia of the Association is a silver medallion
head of Gen. It. E. Lee. The National insignia is the
Confederate battle-flag. Members are entitled to wear
both. Tie- sessions of the Association are held semi-
annually in Lexington, Ky.

From the very inception of the organization Gen.
John Boyd, who was a gallant private soldier, has not
only been it- leading spirit, but has given to it his
ceaseless labors, without compensation, lie ha-, a.- if
by magic, imparted his own enthusiasm to others, and
this has led to the wonderful success, growth and
usefulness of the Association.

.1 REMI.XISCF.XCK OF JOHNSON’S ISLAM).

I ‘apt. John Sargent, who was a captain in the Four-
teenth Tennessee Regiment, C. S. A., relates this story.
The account of the story is by B. F. Wilson, Jr. :

It was in the fall of ’63, I think, when the hoys
were worn in body and soul with the weariness of
prison life. One day a regiment of Ohio volunteers
were marched out amid much elation and beating of
drums. Their bright new uniforms, fluttering flags,
and glistening guns made a sad contrast to the hoys
inside the walls, who with a curiosity born of a long-
continued monotony, called out to them and asked
them w here they were going.

It was in the days when the daring John Morgan
had just escaped from the weary toils of the Columbus
penitentiary, and had again with his undaunted spirit
gotten together his famous command and was harass-
ing the yankees; and the hoys had a sly notion of
what was up: so when the answer was hurled back at
them, in a preconceived triumphal derision, ” We arc
going to catch John .Morgan and bring him hack.”
It was truly an inspiring sight to behold the gor-
geous ness am’ brilliancy of their departure, yet already
in our mi’ ‘ – eye we had bridged the lapse of time
and behehl their triumphal i ? i return. *
Of all the dilapidated, broken down sets of men ever
seen, these surely were the worst. They appeared as
if a “cyclone had struck them.” From what had
been the exultant departure, their dejected return
made a plea-ing contrast to the hoys, and excited to

no little degree their risibilities. We called to them
as they passed, and inquired kindly after the health
of Gen. John Morgan, but to none of our questions
would they respond. 1 happened to notice a guard
who I knew belonged to these Ohio volunteers. I
asked him about their trip after General Morgan. To
my inquiry, with an oath, he said : ” Why, man. be-
fore we knew we wire in his vicinity, he had us sur-
rounded and captured us all at oner : and then began
the greatest race lor fun (?) that you ever saw. He
made us lay down our guns, and ran us up and down
the country for ten or twelves miles, until we were

Completely worn out, and our clothes torn and covered
with mud and dirt; and then giving us our parole,
turned our faces toward home and told us to ” git,”
and we ” ■rot.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

34 1

CONFEDERATE REUNION AT SHARON. TEW.

I1Y Mli.s. SUE l\ HOOKEY, IiRKsDEN, TENS”.

Very early in the morning, September 21, tin 1 grand
procession began to move toward the lovely little
town of Sharon. There was inspiration in the air.
anil in tin- surroundings, ami most of all in the sug-
gestions. My mind went mournfully hack to the
dark ami bloody ground of Chickamauga, when tin
September sun of ’63 shone on the valley ol death ami
strangely lighted tin- pale faces sleeping there.

From Dresden to Sharon the drive was delightful.
The talk by the way was reminiscent, ami lull of inci-
dents of camp and campaign life. Mr. J. W. Moran,
to whose thoughtful kindness 1 am indebted lor the
day and for the drive, has a rich store of incidents,
and I hope that through the Veteran he will enlarge
the circle of his listeners. He did good service for it
to-day, and many an old soldier to whom [appealed
would reply, “John Moran -ays it is a v.. mhI thing.”

Near Sharon we catch the flutter of flags and the
stirring strains of music. Our hearts are strangely
warmed, and the tears gather thick and last as the
proi ession of veterans moves into sight. Their greet-
ings are glad, yet sad. and the thought i> present that
our ranks are growing thinner year by year. The
speaker’s stand was beautifully and artistically arrange d
decorated with pictures of heroes, deathless in son
in story, with Mowers grown in Sharon —itself the gar-
den ol roses and with the Hags of a united nation.
The welcome, by Miss Lester, daughter of Mr. c
Terry, a Confederate veteran, was an eloquent tribute
to those whose warfare is ended, a glowing, eulogj to
those vanquished victors who yet survive to win new
laurels for the South mi tin- field or in the forum.
She welcomed them to the hospitality of Shanm. a
hospitality as generous as that of the patriarch Abra-
ham, who. upon a certain time, sal in the tent door in
the heat o( the day. ” And he lifted up his eyes and
saw three men, when he ran to meet t hem. and how . ■ I
himself toward the ground, and entreated them to
tarry, saying, I .<t water be fetched, and rest your-
selves under the shade of the tree, and 1 will fetch yoil
a morsel of I Head. And he hastened into the tent unto
Sarah, and said. Make ready quickly three measures
of line meal, knead it and make cakes upon the
hearth. And Abraham ran unto the herd and fetched
a calf, tender ami good, and he gave it unto a young
man. and he hastened to dress it. and he took milk
ami butter, ami the calf w Inch he had dressed, and sel
it before them, and he stood by them under the tree,
and they did eat.” Mr. Editor, allow me to say right
hi re that t hi- engaging description of an old tun
was never more perfectly realized than at Sharon in
the ample feasi spread under the trees, and 1 am sure
that all the refreshed travelers passed on with bless-
ings in their hearts for Abraham and Sarah.

Musi

Yes. there was music evervwhere, nor was

there lacking, now and then, the old yell which was
so often an accompaniment to the roar of artillery and
the rattle of musketry.

The first speech was by Hon. Joseph E. Jones, of
Dresden, Tenn. Mr. Jones reviewed historically the

causes that led to the civil war. lie made a noble

expose of the doetriiieof States’ rights. The review
wa- rapid, antedating the Louisiana Purchase. It noted
successively and succinctly the disintegrating causes

Leading to the inevitable dissolution of the States. The
agitation inCongresson the subject of free territory or
slave territory, the admission of Missouri and of Texas,
and the Dred Scott Case, were briefly rehearsed, show-
ing the children of this generation that their lathers
w.re not rebels. The Southern men and leaders did
not violate the Constitution, hut they could not con-
tentedly stay in a Union where other State- were
violating it- provisions. Our leaders were brave men.
they were patriotic. Some men might abuse Jefferson
Davis, hut 1 have it in my heart to say. “God
hless Jell Davis, the statesman and the hero, whose
father and whose father’s brothers fought side by side
with Washington to achieve American independent
The bravery of the Southern soldier must he i-
acknowledged. Eight hundred thousand men on the
pension roll of those who fought against us. after a
generation has passed, is a high tribute to the valor of
the Southern soldier.

Our young townsman, Caruthers Ewing, was the
next speaker. He is a good orator, and is recognized
as ” the coming man ” ol this section. From the first
word t<> the last he held the attention of the vast audi-
The son of a veteran and of an intensely South-
ern woman, he was happy in addressing the old sol-
die!- and in eulogizing tin old South, which grows
stronger and more beautiful.

Rev. W. T. Harris, our own Tertullus, was hoarse.
and could not make the speech we hoped to hear, but

In- few word- oi cheer ami of retrospect were real
apple- of gold in pictures of silver. Dr. Harris was
among tie tii -t to subscribe for the Vetran.

‘fli 1- pleasing incident came as 1 sought subscril
Two veterans could not take it : one was nearly blind
ami one had lost an arm. “I wish,” said [, “I was
1 nough, everj veteran should have it.” I turned
sorrowfully away, but there were volunteers. Mrs.
M. \. Gardner, widow of Alfred Gardner, ■<( precious
memory, said: “He shall have it. I will pay for it.”
■’And.” added her daughter, Mrs. Jones, of Columbia,
“he shall have it ;” ami Mrs. John Thomason, another

‘daughter lent herself with a g 1 will heartily to the

work. I wish a thousand WOuld follow their example.

The afternoon wa- devoted to organizing a company
of Sons of Veterans, to singing old songs by comrade

Irwin ami Hon. M. Vincent, ami to short speeches by
Hon. ( . M. Ewing and Hon. E. I'”.. Tansil. and to a
recitation of “The Conquered I ‘.aimer” by a handsome
young lady, whose name I failed to get. The last
speech, by Mr. Finis Garrett, -on of a veteran, was
good m t nought ami del ivery.

The order throughout was excellent, undi 1 General
Manager John M. class.

Gleason was selected .-is- ih. next place of meeting.
and the time October 3, 1894. \ . Russell wa- elected
Marshal and Polk Alexander General Mana

I saw one old Confederate flag, hlood-staincd and
wrapped around an old soldier thej are all old mow
lie was John \V. Green, of Greenfield, who helped to
hear Albert Sidney Johnston from the field.

‘Fin. battle-flag of the Forty-fourth Tennessee was
captured at Sailor’s Creek, on April 6, 186-5, by I

E. M. Norton, Adjutant of the Sixth Michigan Cav-
alry. Lir.-t Brigade, hirst Cavalry Division. It is now
among the captured flags in the War Department.

Lieut. Norton wa- given a medal of h >r for its

capture.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

UNITED • OSPBDBRATE VETERAN CAMPS.

A LAB \MA
I t«P.
‘ :,|,i w \ Hi
I ..iij| Mllli

AmluluMH Harp, l

Abm i P ”
Albert

Ale Saudi la

el in i n-

m v Mulllns, n \ Brown
■A 11 Mi ord, \-a Ray
lln. 1 I ‘ i.<ik

It M II.. i-. A H Sniilli

j ii… F. Thoinas, .1. M. Kobln-
■on, Br,
p.ili.m, MB John M. McKleroy, W. H.

Will

d Henrj D I layton 83 \ 8 Stockdale, D] Caropbi

Asbvllli – lohn W. Inger, Jas. D. Truss

ii l. II.. 1. 1- i” 1 i: C ‘…i.i

■Vui.urn Aui.iiin 238 ” D. smith, James H. Lane

W. It Jones, N. II. Bewail
A’.j.llardi ‘.1 lohnslon, P. K. McMUli i

JoWl ■ 280 I.H. Jobnsoii, R. A. Jones

Kriiiikiin K. Beck 221 R. Oalllard, J. V. Foster

M. I. Btause), B. Unchurch
Woodrufl InoS Powers. J A. Elllotl

iwff-K is W C Mcintosh, Wm. L. Rowe

W !• Howell, T .1 Burton

Bai – ii ‘ ole, i ■ H Muii’iy

i apt wm l.. ■ 88…PD Boh Ii b,

I., a ‘ CNi .ii 298 A. M ‘ I’Neal, I M. Crow

W\N. tst«H 263 J.N. Davidson, A. P. McCart-

ney
i, I, Emma Sanson 27S Jas. Aiken, Jos. R Hughes

John Pelham in I; F w I, G W R Bell

Allen C. Jones -‘■’ A. M. Aver} , E. T. Pasteur

n’lL Adams 148 Ed Crenshaw, F E Dey
Mont, i.in.n atb 883 K T Coles, .1 I. Bui ki
Marlon County 848 A I Hamilton, J F Hamilton
Col. Jas. II. Martin. 282 ..J. H. Caldwell, U W. Grant
endshlp 883 Matt K Maban, T J Simpson

. Illi Egbert .1 Jones P rurner, W M Brsklne

,!.. -, i J RoblnKon.Oeo. ll. Black

Livingston CampSumlei — R chapman,

Low.Peacblrce K H G Galne* 170 B D Portls, N. J. McConnell

Lowndesboro T J Bullock 381 JLHIne C D Whitman

Marlon. I W Garret! 277

Madison Bis a a Russell

Moblli I mmes. M

Monroevllle rge W Posh i

Montgomery. .Lomax

in Lee County. 281

Oxford i temp i

‘,/;.! ..

Piedmont Campstuarl

Ann ■

, port.

KlltllW

rcen

PI

Fori I

, . r- ensboro

i . i ■ – i.

Gunlersvllle
II.,,.,
Jackson villi.

I Cal Moore, Thomas Hudson
w T Garner, Rob! !•: Wiggins
riios T Roche, JVm E Mlckle
\v w McMillan, Ii l. Nei ille
Wm H Jones, .1. II. Higgles

II M. Greene, .1. i(. Burton
i bos ll Barry, John T Pi aro

380 w K Painter. .1 I, Williams
IN HOOd, 1. Ferguson
Pi < Mill Robert K Lei (72 Jim Penrce, F M Clark

Roanoki . llkeu-Smith 293 W. A. Hundley, B. M. McCon-

naghy
Rdblusoii Spr Tom McKeltl r E Jones, W D Whetstone

i Henry W Coi 27(1 F. L.smltb, W.T.Johnson

s-Mir James F. Waddell 288 R. H. Bellamy, P. l„ Greene

gel ma Calesbj RJones 817…ThosP Whitby, Edw P Gall

Sprlngvllli Bprlngvllle 223 A. W. Woodali, W. J. Sprulell

Camp McLero; I V J Thompson, J L Strickland

HI Stephens John James 350 V T Hooks, J M Pelbam

ega Charles M.Shelley. Jn. w .1 Rhodes,JTDye

Thorns i . i, , McFarlaud.,878..

..I bla- James I leshler..
Tuskalao . I lamp Rodi – 282

Troy. | Ruffln

\ .i bena ‘ amp < Iracle -“.’i

Vernon ■ lam p ‘ I’Neal

Jas N Callahan, Geo H Hull
1 ii Keller, l. P. Guy
A l’ Hargrove, \ I’ Prince
, W.D.Henderson, I..H. Bowles
K. Wells, I \. Mitchell
,i r Young, T m Woods

Weturapka Elmore Counts 2SS J. F.Maull, Hal T. Walker
Wedowi I i.ii 8I6…C. C. Enloe. R. S. Pate

\i;k \nsas.

James B, Smll b, J. T. Jones
. s ll Wbitthorne, I E Shoe

maker
N. s. Henry, A. J. Bates
i. w Evans, D B( astlebi i rj
.1. M. Somervell, J. C. Ansley

\ H i al.cll, —

A. P. Will. W. H. C

T. M. Gunter, I. M. Patrldge
M M Gorman, Col H M F’rv

.1 K Hodge.

Dudley M Hum. M sir,, up
\ w. Stewart, John F.Sanor
Gi ii In” M Harrell, A Curl

I. I! Lake, A ll Gor i

Wm PI ampbell.J H Paschal

W. S.llalllia. II. W. II;, i i

w K Cowling, E Q Hale

.1 ii sa.ii, r. Wm Snoddy

.. . Wm Mitchell

.John Allen, .1 K Cli

I. P Fuller, \ M Fuller

FLORIDA.

Bartow Francis S Bartow 284 WHRe] ds.JAA Mead

Brook vllle w. w Lorlng 18…J. C. Davant, F. L. Robertson

Chlpley. McMillan 217 SM Robinson, G W Cook

Dade City Pas I. V. Ass’n, 57 Jas E Lee, A ll Ravesles

Defnnlak Sp’gs-E. Klrby-Smlth 282 .1.1. Stubbs, D. a McLeod

Fernandlna .Nassau 104…W. N. Thompson, T. A. Hall

Inverness.. .Geo.T, Ward 148.. .W. C.Zimmerman, W. S.Tur-
ner

Jackson^ Ille ..R. E. I.ee 58 ..G T Maxw.li, w W Tucker

Jacksonville n-rr Davis 230…C. E. Merrill. C. .1. Colcock

Jasper Stewart 1S5…H. J. Stewart. .1. K. Hanna

Alma Cabell

Benton l’a’. Id 0. Dodd 82S.

r..i.i..i.’. in. Ci bell N9.

Boonev Ille i lamp Evans

, , ire Point . Haller. 192.

Charleston Pat Cleburne 191

I ‘..!,« IJ .. .1, II Inn It

i. i Illi w. ii. Brooks .

9mltb Bi n T Duval 1 16
Grecnwa}

Greenwood Ben Met ullocb

Hope Gratlol 208.

Hoi Springs Albei I Plki 140

Huntington Stonewall

Little Rock ‘ mm. r It Weavei

Mori in. hi Robi ‘i W Harper 207.

Nashi Mi.- J… Mi ai

Newport Tom Hcndmau 318

Parle B, u Mi i ullougl

Prairie Grove …Prairie ‘ ,,,,\ ••

Van Buren John Wallaci

Waldron .Sterling Price n i

Fl.nltll’S Continued.

n,,.
J 1 1
ISO..
182.

,”

56.

M

POSTOI I CAMP.

Jnn.. Patton Anderson

Lake < lllj < ‘olumbla County.

.una Milton

Montlcello. Patton Anderson.

Ocala Marlon Co. C. V. A

Orlando Orange i ‘•.

Palmetto Geo. T, Ward at.

Pensacola. Ward C. V. ,\–s’n 10

Qulnc] n. L. Kenan I n>

st. Augustine E. Klrby smitb it.v

Sanli.nl …Gen. Jos. Flnnegan 149
st Petersburg. ..Camp Colquitt…. 808
Tallahassee Lamar 161

Tampa Hillslioro Illi.

Tltusvliu- Indian River 47

Umatilla.. Lake Co C V. A 279

..l HI KKK.

-. .1 K Hlghsmlth

W. It. Moore, W. M. Ives

.W 1) Barnes, F l’liilips
W. C. Bird, B. W. Partridge
Sam ‘i v Marshall, Wm F,.x
W ‘• Johnson. H M Itohlnson
.1. C. Pelot, .1. W. Nettles
C V Tin. nips, ,li. It .1 .Ionian
It. H. M. Davidson, 1>. M. Mc-
Millan
.1 W Spltler, W J Jarvls
A. M. Tliraslni. i’. 11. I.olier
W.C Dodd, n. L. Snuthwlck
.David Long, it A Whitfield

.. F. W. M.rnn. II. I.. Crane
.A A Stewart, A H Cohen
I!. A. WiKon. T. H. Hlake

GEORGIA.

Atlanta Fulton Cmintv I .Vi < li-minl A F.vans.J F Edwards

Cednrlown Polk I o. Con. Vets 108 .1 .M Arlington, J S Stubbs

Covington lefferson Lamar. 805 .1 w Andirson, n Ii Hoard

Dalton .losi ph F. lohnslon ;tl

Dawson Terrell Co.Con. Vet. t”t

Hick. > CalhounCoConVel 106

LaGrange Troup Co.Con. Vets 405.

RlngKold Ringgold 206

Rome Floyd I o. C. V. A. 168

*prlim Place
Talbotton
Washington
Waynesboro

A. P. Roberts, J. A. Blanlon
.1 W F’ Lowrey, \\’u\ Kalgler
r I Boyd, A .1 Muuroe

.1 I. Siliauli I-‘. T Winn

W .1 wintsitt. i; H Trimmler

.1 i; Veiser, .1 T M ,

hi . H E. Wilson. W. 11. Ramsey
102 11 I in liv. W II l’hilpot

391…C K Irvin. Henry < lordes

369 Tims K Cox, s it Fui. i. ■ i

Ino. h. Gordon..

, …I. HSlilltll

•lohn T Wlngfield

< lord, -ii

ILLINOIS.

Chicago Ex-Con. Ass’n s… I w White, R Lee France

Jerseyville Beuev. ex-Confed….804…Jos. s. Carr, Morris R. Locke

INDIAN TERRITORY.

Ardmore Inn II Morgan 1117. …Ino L Omit. R Scales

McAIester Jeff Lee 68.. N. P. Guy, R. B. Coleman

KENTUCKY.

Augusta John II. Hood 283 . .Ino. S. Bradley, .1. R. Wilson

Bardstown Thomas H.Hunt 258 Thos. H. Kilts, .Jos. F. Brlggs

Benton Alfred Johnston …..876 .1 PBrien, W J Wilson

Bethel Pat. R. Cleburne i r >2. …I. Arrasmlth, A. W. Bascom

.W. F. Perry, Jan. A. Mitchell
Thos Owen, H M Taylor
!i. M. Snyder. J. W. Boyd

. M.Green, J. H. Baugbman
.W. L. Crabb, J. s. Turner

Bush W. Allin. .lohn Kane
Nat I .ait her. .1 Q Branhaln

.P. H. Thomas, .1 • P. Vaughn
.John Boyd, G. C. Snyder
Tlios.-Iohnson, \\*. T. JIa\ ens

Bowling < I ic n Bowling Orccn ll.’l..

Carlisle Peter Brambletl 844..

Cynthlana Ben Desna

Danville J. Wnrren Grigsby.J21 1

Eminence E. Kirby Smith 261.

Fleiiilngsburg… Albert s. Johnston. J282…Wm Stanley, .Ino W ll.llin

Frankfort Thomas It Monroe.. 188.. A W Macklln, Joel F Scot t

i leo/getown Geo. W. Johnson UK… A. H. Sinclair, .1. Webb

Harrodsburg William Preston 96..,

H oplt i nsv Ille . Ned Merri wether .241,
Lawrenceburg…Ben Hardin Helm 101

Lex in i;1 on J. C. Breckinridge ..leu.

Ml Sterling Roy S. Cluke 2*1.,

Nicholnsville Uumph’y Marshall. 1ST Ceo. B. Taylor. E. T. I.lllard

Paducab A 1’Thompson 174… W H Brian, J. M. Brown

Pans John II. Morgan Hf>. .. A. T. F’orsyl h, Will A. Haines

Iticiimond Thomas B. Collins 216. ..Jas. Tevls, N. B. Death eroge

Russellvillc. lohn W. Caldwell .189 .J. B. Brings, W. B. McCarty

Shelbyville John H. Waller 237… W. F. Beard, It. T. Owen

Winchester Roger W. Hanson … 18li .. B. F. Curtis, .1. L. Wheeler
Versailles Abe Buford U7…J. C. Bailey, H. V. Bishop

LOUISIANA.

Alexandria Jeff Davis «…<!.<). Watts, W. W. Whit I ington

Amite City \mite City 7S. .. A. P. Richards, G.W. Ban kston

Arcadia . Arcadia 229. …lames Bliee, John A. Oden

Baton Rouge. Baton Rouge. 17…J. McGrath, F. W. Heroman

It. hi. ,ii Lowden Butler 109 S M Thomas. B R Nash

Berwick Win chu.ster Hall 17S…M W Bateman, F O Brien

Compte Cap Perot 897 Leopold Perot, T H Hamilton

Donaldsonvill, Mm. V. Maurin :t8. .S. A. Poche, P. Garrel

Evergreen … R. L.Gibson 83 .Wm. M.Ewell, I. C. Johnson

Fariiieivillc . …C.V.A.of Union Par.379 J K hamsey, DArent

Franklin Florlan Comay S45…RW Collins, Thos J Shaffer

Gonzales P. O Fred N. Ogden -17 …Jos. Gonzales Sr, ll T.Brown

Feliciana 264 Zacb Lea, R. H. McClelland

Calcasieu c. Vet . HI’ W A.Knapp.W. I„ Hlltclimgs
Luke Providence ,.193 .1.1′ Bass. T. I ‘. McCandless

.ii i leo.Moorman..270.. Jos. I.. Dicks, it. 0. Plzzetta

Jackson
Lake l ‘harlrs
I. Providence
Mandervllle…
Mansfield

Merrick

Monroe .
Natchltoi I.. ■

New 1 Irleans
New ( Irleans
New < Irleans
New i irleans.
New l irleans

i laklev John P.

( ipelousas K. F. Ll

Moiiton J I C. Son u lor. T. G. Pegue

Isaiah Norwood… Mil D. T. Merrick. J. J. Taj lor
llinn W. Allen 182.. W. R. Roberts, II. Molse

Nat. lulu i lies in ,i a Prudhomme, W D Har-

kius
Armv ..f N. \a i W. R. Lyman, T. B. O’Brien

Arniv of Tenn 2 Gen J B vlnel NlcholasCuny

\ .1.1 . hi. Slates Cav ll Wm. Laughliii, E. R. Wells
..Wash. Artlllen 15 B F Eshelmah, L A Adams

..Henry St. Paul … 16…J. Demoruelle. A B Booth

k 188 .W.8. Peek, J. W.Powell

…. ll L. D Prescott, It. Biooiniield

Plaquemine Ebervllle 18 C.H.Dickinson. J. L.Dardenne

Etaj t Ille Richland l’.J J. s. Snminorlln. 0. T. Smith

Rustln Huston 7… A. Biuksdale, J. L. Bond

Shreveport- Con L.Rov Stafford :i,..W McKlnney, W H Tunnard

Tangipahoa ■ amp Moore 60. ..O. P. Alnacker, (1. R. Taylor

ThibodaUX Braxton Brags: MMi. s. T. Orisamore, 11. N.Coulon

MISSISSIPPI.

Booneville W. H. H. Tison 179. ..D. T. Beall, J. W. Smith

Brandon Rankin 265. ..Patrick Henry, R. S. Maxey

Brookhaven Sylvester Gwln 2:t5…j. A. Hoskins. J. B. Daughtry

Canton E. Giles Henry 312…E. c. Postell, J. M. Mills

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

343

MISSISSIPPI— Continued.

TEXAS— Continued.

POSTOFFICE. CAMP. NO.

Columbus Isham Harrison 27 .

Crystal Sp’gs,…. Ben Humphreys 19

Edwards W. A. Montgomery 20..

Fayette J. J. Whitney 22..

<ireenwood Hugh A. Reynolds. .218.

Greenville W. A. Percy 238.

Grenada W. R. Barksdate 189

Harpersville. Patrons IJnlou 272.

Hattiesburg Hattiesburg 21,

Hernando Ue Soto 22c >

Hickory Flat …Hickory Flat 218

Holly Springs. .Kit Moll 23

Jackson Robt A Smith 24

Lake Patrons Union -~-

Lexlngton Walter I. Kerln 08

Liberty \initi- Count] 226

Louisville John M Bradley …862

Mabtn Stephen li Lee .271

Macon lames Longstreei …180..

Magnolia stoekdale 324..

Meridian Wall I. all 25..

Miss. City Beau voir 120

Natchez. Natchez 20.

New Albany lien M 1″ Lowr.i l

Poll c iihson …. C’laibornt 187

[tolling Fork .Phi i; I leburne iski.

Kosedale Montgomery

Sardis Jno R Dickens 311.

Seoatobia Hill Peeney 338

Tupelo Inlin M.Stone 181.

Valden Frank Llddell 221.

Vlcksburg Vlcksburg 32.

Winona M. I -‘arrcll 811.

Woodville Woodvllle i<>

Yazoo city Yazoo…. 170

OFFICERS.

E L Lincoln, E P Richards
.(‘. Humphries, J. M. Haley
W. A. Montgomery, T. H.’W.

Barrett
.W L Stephen. T B Haminett
H W Williamson. W A Gil-

lesple
c len.K. W. Ferguson. W.Yerger
.1 w Young, .In Mus Ash.
M W scamp* i . c ‘A Huddleston
c. D. Harttield, E. H. Harris
..Sam Powell, i ‘. H. Robertson
w. A. Cram, J. .1 Hicks
. I. F. Fant.s. H. Prior
ci.ii .i a srniih. G s Green

M. W. Stamper, c . A. Hud-
dleston

ll .1 Reid, F A Howell
p R Brewer, I leo A Met rehee
M A Mitts, jno BQage
< i. It. Coke, .1. I.. Sherman
H. W. Foote, .11 Grlnx
R H F. i.i. r. s \ Matthew
,W, F. Brown, R. v. White
lien. .1, R Da\ Is. E. s. II, w, s
F.J.V. Lei and, E. L. Hopkins
,C s Robertson, M F Rogers

\. k. Jones, W. W. Moore

.1 c ‘ Hall. Jno si Joor
i \ Montgomery. C C Farrar
R ii Taylor, .1 n n lottae
DShnuds, T P Hill

Qen I M stone, P M Saiety

s. c. Balnes, w. J, Booth
D At ampbell, .1 l> Laughltn
i. R. Blnford, C. H.( ampbell

I. II. Jones, p. M. Slock, n

..SI) Robertson,! .1 DuBulsson

POSTOl Fit I .

I’AV I’.

NO.

OFI’II F.KS.

Missm l;l

Kansas city Kansas City.

NlllM II i \

Bryson Cltj Andrew Coleman.

Charlotte Mecklenburg

Clinton Sampson

Concord. < ‘abarrus Co. C.V.A.

Hickory Catawba

Littleton .) it ii i us Daniel

Pittsboro Leontdas .1 Merritt

Salisbury Charles F. Fisher,. .

Salisbury Col Chas F Fisher

stui. s\ in,- i,,i i; Campbell
Wilmington Cape Fear

.los W Mere, r, i …. H Spratt
ROLINA.

801…B. Everett. B. n. Catbey

182 , .1 Roe-ssli i

IS7…R H Holliday, Jno A Beaman
212 J. F. Wllleford, c . McDonald

162 i ii. Hall, L, R. \\ hltener
326 John P. Leech
,ts: w I, London, ii \ London
309 -In.. F Ramsay, .1 C Bernhardt
319 .Col .1 R Crawford, C R Barker

. ; ,i p , , larlton,

254. \v. I. DeRosset.Wm. Blanks

OKLAHOM \.

El Reno ki Reno 348

Qutbrle I amp Jamison .

Norm -in (icn. .1. B. Gordon 200 I J. Johnson, W. C. Renfro

Oklahoma Citj DHHammons .177 J W Johnson, J O easier

SOUTH i ARiil.lN \.

Aiken Barnard E. Bee…. 84 B H.Teague.J N. Wlgfall

Anderson Camp Benson … 337 M P Mbbe, .1 N Vandlver

Beaufort Beauforl rhosS White,

Charleston., Camp Sumter 230… Rev. J Johnson, J. W. Ward

Charleston Palmetto Guard 315,. l Bnlst, A Baron Holmes

Cheraw I B Kershaw 118 rheo T Malloy, S I Ifrey

Columbia Hampton 389 .

Easle.i Jasper Hawthorn. 285 R. E. Bowen, J. H. Bowen

Edgefield C H …Abner Perrin 309 I II Brooks, Thos W Carwlle

Florence Pee Dee 90 I w I loyd, Win Quick

I. W. Norwood, P. T. Hal lie

– i ■ rches, Jas F, Tomltnson
i w Gary, C F Boyd

i ,. \ , , m dm, 11 li Hendricks

I a,lr .loins. W 111 inula)’

Glymphvllle, …Glymphvllle 199 LP Mill, i,

Greeni llle R c. Pulllam 2!i7, ‘

Mi Pleasant Thos M Wagner 410
N.m inn \ . James l> Nnnce

Pickens Wolf Creek 412

Rock Hill. c’atau l..i 278

Spartanburg. CampWalket 133 los Walker, A B Woodruff

Summervilte Gen Jas Con noi 174 GeoTupper.P H Hutchinson

Sumicr Dick Anderson 334 J D Graham, P P Galllard

St, Georges. Stephen Elliott 51. R W Minus, J Otej Reed

TENNESSEE.

Chatti oga ..N. B. Forrest I. .. J. F. Shipp, L. T. Dickinson

Clarksvlllc .Forbes 77. , T. H. Smith, dav Stacker

Fayette\ llle .Shackelford-Fulton lU.JasD Fillman, W H Casbton
Franklin.. Gen.J. W. Starnes.,184 S\ Wall, TG Smithson

■lacks,, n I,,.. Ingram .37 W Holland, M B Hunt

Know ill,- Felix K. Zollicoffer„.46 Jno F Home. I has Ducloux

Knoxville ,.., .FredAult 5 F.A.Moses, J W.S.Frlerson

Lewisburg Dtbrell. i5 */. P. Irvine, W.G. Loyd

McKenzle. stonewall Jackson 42 ..Marsh Atklsson. J. P.Cannon

Memphis Confed. Hist. Vss’n., 28.. C. W. Frazer, R.J. Black

Murfreesboro. Joe B. Palmer si W.S.Mc.Lemore.W.Ledbetter

Nashville Frank Cheatham 15 rhos H Smith, J P Hickman
Shelbyvllle Wm. Frierson 88 J. M. Hastings. J G. \mold

Tullahoma, Pierce B. Anderson 178 Jno P Hickman. W J rravis
Winchester .Turney 12…F B Terry, .1 .1 Martin

TEXAS.

Ai.ilcne „ Vbllene 72,.—

Abilene Taylor i o 69…H

Alvarndo Uvarado 160 .Jesse W Hilt, J. R. Posej

Alvin Wm Hart 286 .Wm Hart, \if H H Tolar

Alvord Stonewall 862…J M Jones, W G Leach

Archer Cltj stonewall Jackson. 249 H J Brooks, T M Cecil

Athens HowdJ Martin 65. ..D. M. Morgan. W. T. Eustace.

. T W Daugherty.

banc ley, I heo. H.’. ck.

Atlanta stonewall Jackson.. 91.

Aurora R A Mills

Austin lohn BHood 103.

Beaumont A. s. Johnston

Belton Bell Co. ex-Con. As 122

Bigsprings Joe Wheeler ,’l’iu..

Bonham Sul Ross 104..

Brazona Clinton Terry

Breckinridge Stephens Count]

Brenham Washington

Brownwood Stonewall Jacks.,:

Bryan 1. B. Robertson …124…

Buflalotiap L. F. Moody

Caldwell Camp Rogers 142

Calvert w. p. Townsend 111..

lam, Ton… Ren Mcculloch . ,.29..

Canton lames l,. Hogg …..188,

Carthage Horace Ran, la II

Chi eo (amp Mcintosh

Childress …… los K Johnston 259

Cisco Camp Prcvc uix 278

Cleburne Pat Cleburne. ,., 88

Colorado A Inert S. Johns toi

Columbus Shropshire ‘-Upton …112.

Coleman Jno p. ibam 76

Commerce R E I «e

Coopet Ector 234.

Corpus Chrlstl Joseph EJohnst 18

… C. M. Winkler 147.,

ketl i rock, it ,..141..

Collins) llle P., au regard

Cuero Em met! Lj nch 242 .

Paingerliel.l lump Brooks

Dallas Sterling Price 31.

»! Ben Met nil… h

DeKalb loin Walla, i

Denton Sul R..^ 129

Dodd I lltj ■ amp Maxej

Dublin Erath A Comancl

Emma Lorn- star.. Ills

Fairtleld . Wm. I , M lj

Florc-N in. Wilson County

Forney Camp Bee 180

Fori w .mi, i: K I ee
Frost .., R, i; Mills

Gainesville Joseph B Johnston 119
Galveston. Magruder

Gatesvtlle. Ex-i A I oryell •

Goldtbwaitc Jeff 1 1 .. ■ E .117.

Gonzales. ohn < < I Kej 156

.lor.lonvili, I , , Hodges 392

Graham Young i ountj

Granbury. i Iranhury 67

H J I’ Johnston
Greenville Joseph E Joh iiHton.,267.

Haiieit-\ llle 4 ; tmes Walkc
Hamilton. . A. 8. Job aston
Hemstead Fom i Ireen

Hendersou, Ras Red« ioe

Henrietta Sul Ko^s 172

Hlllsboro Hill CountJ

ilone.v Grove., Logan Davidson

Houston Dick Dowling h’7

Huntsville John i Upton 13

Jacksborough Damp Morgan
Jacksborough i amp Hughes
Kaufman. i leo, l». Manlon

Kilgore Bueh Kllgore

Kingston \ S. Johnston 71

I adonis Robt. i Lee ,.128,

LaGraogi Col B. Tlmmons 61

I ampasas R E. I ■-•.’

LiviiAgston . Ike rurner 32l.

,-k i R, Lubbock

Malisonvillc .In,, i. Walker 128..

Marlin . Willis L Lan

Mem plus Hall CountJ

Menardt llle Menardville

Merid lan \ s i, ilinston 115.

Merkd Merkel 79

Mcxia I… J, ill u6tOtl !’4..

Minneols ..Wood ( lou ntj
Mt. Enterprise Rosser

Mt. Pleasant I ol. I Mid Jones

Montagu, i

McGregor ‘ amp Mel Iregot

M , k i ,, n> \ < ollin ‘ ounty 109

Mi Vernon Ben Met ullocb

Navasots …Hannibal HBoone.,102,

New Host, ,n Snl Ross

i lakville b, ii i lonaldson 195

Palestine Palest ine 14

Paradise Pal I I n,

Paris \ s Johnston 70

Pan, i Rock Jc ii Dai is

Pearsall. ‘ lotch I lardeman ,290

Richmond Frank Terrj 227

Ripley . i •• n Hood

Rockwall Rockwall 74.

R,,l,.\ W. W. 1 …riiiL: 154

San Ant, nil,, \ S.lobnston 144.

San Augusline Jell Da\ IS..

San Saba W P Rogers

Santa Anna L Q C Lamar

Seymour Bedford Forrest 80.

.J. D.Johnson, J. N. Simmons.
i . W sin, it. ill ,,-onai’d

.W. M. Brown, C. H. Powell.

.Tom J Russell, i i W O’Brien

.Joe Bruster. H E Bradford

, R BZinn

J. P. Holmes.

Wm. F. Smith. F. LeRcbus.
W F Marberry, G B Brown
|i C GiddlDgs, J ci Rankin
( i\rl Vincent, A D Moss
H B Stoddard, W ll Harman
Ben F.Jones, J. J. Ewbank.
J B King, J F Matthews

-C W Higginbotbam. H F Kel-
logg
E. J. Mclver, J. R. Moore.

T. J. Towies. W. p. rhompson

,1. R. Bond..!. M. Woolworth.
l.s Eddings, W Craft
w p Jones, i, c Warllck
T W Neal, .1 s McDonough
OT Pluninicr. si Scurlock
w V. Johnson, r. lj. Mullin.
i leo. M.i onnick, J. .1 Dick.
J. J. i allan. J. M Williams,
(i G Ltn,|se\.\\ 1 Manmini
Geo W Jones. K .1 i’lcketl

11 R Sutherland, M C spaun
R. M. Collins.

Enoch Rraxsmi. J. F. Martin.
J n King. W ll Stephenson

V Weill. >I|. I leo, ee | | I ,a\\

J N Zachery, J A McGregor

Jno c st,,r,\, w L Thompson
W A Miller. |i s satteru lute
,W S Proctor, J 1 1 Stewart
Hugh McKcnzie. .1. R.Rurton.
W c ‘ Mo

J.T. Harris. L. E. Glllett,
John W. Murray.
W ii Blaln, LGSandlfer
W. i it,,’, \ D. i
T. M. Daniel, S. ‘C Fleming.
A B Eraser, w M Mel onnell
imberlaln, M. F. Wake-

Held.
J. M. Wright, J, T. Walker.
T N Waul. C Washington

.. .cieii W I, Saunders

J E Martin, w ll Thompson

,W B Shv.is. 111. ljualls

Wm Hodgi ^. w Blassingame

R C McPbaill, \ ‘. i ro/i.r

J. A. Formlvalt, I. R. Morris
.. , C c Hatfield

\\ s Ward. A II Hefner
.Volnev Ellis, B F Burke

Battle Fort. L A H smith
,V. B. Thornton, s. Sehwarz.

J M May -, i i Di

F. J. Barrett, C. it. Patterson.
.1 R Davis, Dr Moore
J II Lynn, John L Ballinger
.W.Lambert, S.K. lotmnecker

J M Smitlicl. I k , ,,,.,,

s w Eastin, \\ J I lenning

S II Reeves, A F A ml. is. ,ii

Jos. Huffmaster, E. S. Pipes.

W \ Miller, i; w Wj nn

.1. F. Pueketl. I . J. Foster.

W li Merrill. J R Arthur
R. II. Phelps, N. llolman.
1, i Thomas, T. II. Haynte
James E Hill. A I! I .recti
.W.D. Crump. G. W. shannon
. s. H. Llndse]

John M Jolley, I J Pnngle
1” M Murray. <i W Tipton

FM Kitchens,

Robt Donnell, J. W. Adams.
.1. T Tucker, \. A. Raker.
CL Watson, 11 W Williams.
J H Huffmaster, T J ‘ loodwln
T. Tinner. B. Blrdwell
c. L. Dlllahuntot .J. ‘ . Turner.
R. Bean, R. D. Rugeley.
w 11 Harris, II W Sadler
T M Scott, ii I Mack.
,W T (iass, J J Mm , ,

w E Barrj .Jas it Freeman
. ..,, ll k,a. T J Watllngton
, i . Cox, J’ M Church
..J.W.Ewlng, J)i. Fulllnwtder

\ J J, -. 1, T Ma-oii

, , i i .,,,,„-. s s Record

. W.T.Melton.J.W. Ralehford.

R M Harkness, Henry Maney
P. E, Pean son, B. F. siuari

W R M slauebl. I’.JnoH Hood
,M. S. Austin. N. C. Fil wards
Ii Spier. A P kcllcy

.John s Ford, James Clark

.. , W \ Field

l leorge Harris. A liueuHii

l. M Cravens, Will Hubert
..T. H.C. Peery, R.J. Browning.

3-44

CONFEDERATE VETERAN”.

.: Bp’gs

I

II

Wtrbll

l»olnl

f

!
I

i.st.nri;

I I X \- I

i kh>: no, on [i

Mildred L« M J. T. Wilson, R. Walker.

i • er,

I- U. Walthall …. 02 W. D. Beall, J. H. Freeman.
i;. M. Henderson, M.G. Miller,
lobnnton….. KB M Ross, Perrj Hawk
.11 Btsiuait •• J A Vnthony, Vic Relnbardl

\ pn a ,| Uleu, Charles A ll””Ks

IP Douglas, Bid B Johnson
< amp c ;.r • II – I llai. -h. ii. \1. Ii. Da\ Is.

i,i n( 222 i U Johnson. W. ‘ ‘. i toopei

Ji ii |..c. i- ii* Tom 1 ati b, I r ‘ ■

PantonKCav. V—,, 296 – .AMI h

.Tom «.t. . ii LOS J. P. Rice, M. V. Klunison.

iswortb Co . ” in Mil ‘•>« ell. J m “i ates
Bucbell 22* I N Dennlr, II T < tampion

i W M Hughes. B M Wrlghl
W.J Hardo “; *f R Crockett, N V. Robinson

Will’s PoIdI 902 A N Alford, W A Bcnham

VIRGINIA.
ill .’11 M A Moncure, \ B M :ure

E Plcketl -‘”i R N Northern, P McCurdj
RE I- .181 A W Archer, .1 T Stratton

William Wn – * Brooke, Hugh W Pry

John R.I – ■ M- M. Miller, W. W. Green.

Ii r-Ewell Jin TJ Stubi«, II T Jones
Gen Turner Asbby 240. CbasW McVlcar.EG Hollla

WASHINGTON, D. C.
■ Itj Con….. l7I…RW^unter,TWHungerford

■s,,x-.,,| CONFEDERATE SOLDIERS TENNESSEE DIVISION
pos coppice. BTVOI II

Winchester …Albert B. Marks

Washington..

p i listed, but reported to the Veteran :

P08T0FPICE. i nil’. OPPICI

I.SC. DWyattAlken. C A C Waller, L M Moore

Hawkiiisvllle.Ga Pulaski Count] …. W LGrlce, DG Fleming

K j Kill lunnlnghum, Rev N 1′

Powers, ‘ h:i 1 1
w \ Wiley, James K Chiles

Bprlngdale.l burne E.T.’ ndle, J. 8. Patterson

Walthall, Mi– A K m viii.’ Tom M Gore, SL Cooke

i, Kami i \MK VIRGINIA VETERANS.
The officials of th< Grand Camp Virginia Veterans are as follows :
Commandei Col. Hugh K. Smith, Petersburg

ler i “I. C. W. Murdaueh, Portsmouth

tid Commander ..Col. rhomas Lewis, Roi ke

andei Col. G. W m. Ramsey, A Lexandria

.Col. Washington Taylor, Norfolk
Col. I lharles S.i er, Porl sun. nth

.1 Rev. H. D. Tucker, Norfolk

Dr. .In”, s, Powell, Occoquan

tPPOl v i mi s is Bl THE GRAND COMMANDER.

nt i ieneral Cant. Thomas Ellett, Richmond

e-Camp ColJohn Murphy, Richmond

e-Camp Col. W. H. Stewart, Portsmouth

Robteb “i ink Virginia Camps.

POSTOI 1 I’ I ■.. ‘ IMP. NO.

ndrla I EL

N’l lyci Shan

I K H Stuarl …

tuiwn La An .■’.

i hai I. .’i.s-. hi, John Bov, Ii Strange 14..

i W Rowan
i .iiiiihin.i i rquharl I llllette, 11

i nl|” i” i P “ii IS..

i I i”i, Plcki ii 19..

l- nil rlcksbu rg Mam \

i.i”u. ■ -i, i i ii Pagi Puller l-i

II mi I’l-ni .RE Lee
l-i. ..I WlghtCE-Callcote Wrenn …. 16
l IiiiI’.i. II.’ i ii. r … 7..
LouIkh ‘ II Louisa 27

-ill,’. v

Norfolk . Plcketl Bui

I’, lerxbure \ P Hill 6

mouth .. Stonewall i

run. . w m.i ,. Ewell . it

“I ‘■ i Whar

itlon i K BSti ■■■ hi i 15..

Richmond ‘; I i ,ei 1.,

Rli I ‘ ■. . i ■. Pickett. !»

Roanoki w m w att … 18..

Rock> Mounl .1 \ Early JI .

uton .Stoneu all J

Ktraxburc Stovi i

Wesl Polnl John K i :ooke 12

Win Magruder i.vn n
Wlnchi -i’i’ Turner \ ~ 1 1 1 ■ > -“-‘ .

“I I l. I I!-.

‘ “I Win A Mii””l

‘.. .. W Wallace

Sam’l .1 i ‘ M. h ii i
i ‘lias A)exand<
.1 M i larnetl
i “… a Porterfleld
I, K Edv, ii
i’ \ Grlmsley
s w Pauletl
Thos V Proctor
Win K Perrln
K M Bookei
,N T Young
I-. \ White

W K.all

Kirk Otej

i i, is I, i lornln

W i li irdon Mei abi
Hi’ Hudgina

II F I, Mill

■ . i u harton
\i \ Moncure

Tl ins i . Pollard

It N Northen
B > Brooks
Geo M Helms
Jed HotchklNS
MaRon 111 v
w w i Ireeii
I Jeffi rson Stubbs
i bas w McVlcar

I ENNESSEE BIVOl U S NOT IN U. C. V.
I'” BIVOUAC. “I l tCERS.

Colun bla i. lag Polk l. H. Fussell, w. B. Dobbins.

Gallatin. Daniels. Donelson ..I. w. BlacKmore, J. A. Trousdale,

Troj Warren McDonald P.J. Cummlnx, Alex. N. Moore.

(ami i Rains W. J. Mathls, J. VI. Talley.

Lynchburg Woody I’.. Taylor ….John D.Toliey, D. I’. Allen.

I’an-. Fitzgerald-Lamb P.R.Orr, V. H. Lankford.

Dresden lenklns c. M. Ewlng, John D. McKeen.

Lena rl Hatton \. K. Miller, G. R. Gwynn.

Gaiuesboro. B. B. Stanton M. I.. Gore, N. B. Young.

•Ma ii i” Joseph E. Johnston. .[. ii. Humphreys, I ». I’.. I lodson,

Trenton O. F. Btrahl J. <‘. McDeurman, Win. ilav.

Cookeville Pat Cleburne Walton Smith, W.P.Chapln.

Krown-‘. ill. , Hiram S. Bradford… I ■■ ••. C. Porter, A. I >. iirlght.

■. 111.- Barksdale w. .1. Hair. a. s. Reavi b.

Rlddleton. E. L. Bradley Thos. W. Coshv, It. N. High.

Mi MlnnvlUe.Bavage — Hack.it (officers not reported).

Nashville. Thos. C. Rlndman..
ksvllle. Alfred Rnbb

i -am. Bboro .1 Is. IJuarl.s..

Knoxvllle .1. E. H. Btuarl

OFFICERS.

\ ii. Maiks Died Sept. n. 18
I i lamer.
. Hindman, .las. p. Hager.
i s Beaumont, < bas. w. smith.
li. H. Morgan, B. II. \ . Young.
.1. W. Green, J. w. >. Friers fr.

Franklin .. ..W 1′. Rucker L. W. Buford, Lee S McEwen.

McKenzle. Jeff. Davie E. L.Cunnlngharo, J, L. Tbomaaon

THRILLING ADVENTURES OF CAPT. .IOIIX XOKIUs.

(apt. .lull

“A h. never shall 1 1 1 * – land forget

1 [ow ^usliial tin- lib’ lil.mil of Lit brave,

Gushed, warm with li”i” ami valor ytt,
Upon tin- Boil they Bought t.> savi-.”

John S. Norris, of Henderson, Ky., a gallant
Confederate soldier of the civil war. served as Lieuten-
ant as well as Captain under General Morgan, and was
inn- nf tin- officers, prisoners of war. selected for retali-
ation by the Federals, ami kept prisoner at .Johnson – !-
Island lor several months, and on starvation rations.
both at that place and in Nashville, Tenn. He was
mi” ut the first to enlist when war was declared, and
one of the bravest of military leaders. His heroism
and daring endurance will ever !»’ remembered by
those who survive him. During the battle near Mur-
freesboro, Tenn., three horses were shot under him in
one day. At the time the cruel and barbarous law
was issued that any soldier found in the boundaries
of Kentucky should be instantly shot down, without
quarter, yet such was his devotion to his Family that
he would go through these diliiculties and dangers at
the peril ol his life tor the pleasure of seeing them but
a few hours, and upon one occasion was known to
have walked from Nashville. Tenn., to Henderson,
Ky.. a distance of about L50 miles.

Captain Norris was fond of relating adventures and
anecdotes pertaining to the war, recalling with great
accuracy the stirring scenes through which he passed
with the “boys in gray;” and would often tell with
pride thr pathetic story of the heroism exhibited in
his eldest daughter, a wee tottling of barely three
years, who, on beholding from the window thr troops
advancing, apparently to take him prisoner, pressed
her little hands firmly against the door, exclaiming
confidently, “Papa, I’ll hold the door.” This was
during an occasion when he was on parole.

lie was a man of strong prejudice, and as high
honor. Unselfishness and courtesy were his predomi-
nant characteristics; these, combined with his engag-
ing social qualities, attracted the personal friendship.
confidence and respect of all those who came within
the sphere of his immediate association ; and he would
■ lit en speak with appreciation of the kindly considera-
tion, politeness and respeel tendered him under all
circumstances at the hands of the Federals, even
though they made an exception in his favor.

About six months before t be close of the war he was
Compelled I” resign his charge, and was granted a dis-
charge from further service, on account of ill health-
neuralgia in its worst form, brought on by exposure
from camping on tin- damp ground, in consequent e ol

which he suffered much during the remaining years
ot’ his life. Honored, respected and beloved by all, he
passed away from this world in January, 1875, in the
forty-fifth year of his age. How large a majority of
the loyal patriots and comrades whom we knew and
loved are now on the other side, but ” to live in hearts
we leave behind is not to die.'” A Fhiend.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

345

SESATOR BLACKBURN’S WELCOME -I T VERSA TLLES.

General and Comrades: The very pleasant task
has been assigned me of testifying how heartily you
are welcomed to our hearts and homes. For twelve
years it has been the practice of the Orphan Brigade
to have an annual reunion. It is a proper observ-
ance. There are none in this broad land who have
the right to object. It js no menace to our nation’s
peace. Comrades, it is almost thirty years to a day
since we were at Chickamauga, the bloodiest battle-
field of tlir war, East or West. It was there that you
gave up many of your bravest members. There tin
gifted Helm yielded up his life. There t he Lion-hearted
Rice E. Graves, the best type of American artillerist
that ever died on the field of battle, surrendered his
spirit to God. Thirty years have passed almost the
third of a century. A generation has Keen horn and
passed away. You meet now in no spirit of malevo-
lence. You came not to revive bitter memories, and
with no dream of conquest. <Hir comrades’ -words
are rust, our legions are spectres, the battalions about
us are the unseen But as I stand ami look you in

the face, what man regrets the lil ly field or the

weary march ‘.’ The Kentucky Brigade is known as
the Orphan Brigade. It is the Orphan Brigade of
history, and so shines on its brightest pages. ; It

was the Orphan Brigade because of its career, from
1861 to 1865 a Federal army too large to crush stood
between it and its home. Other soldiers gol tokens
of love from their homes, hut none could reach the
Orphan Brigade Again, from the opening of the
war to its close, no man, save it- last living com-
mander, ever led it into battle and lived to lead it
into another battle. They died in battle. I remem-
ber after the battle of Chickamauga, when tin Presi
dent of the Confederacy rode down the lines of our
army, Mr. Davis stated what history has proven true.
that in every important battle it played the leading
part, and never graced a battle-field without leaving
one-third of its members dead or d\

Ah, me! thirty years have gone by since then
Time, more relentless than war, has thinned your
ranks and broken your lines. With each reunion our
members shall be fewer. Not simply bowed heads
and gray hairs shall come, but soon the last tattoo
shall sound for the brigade whose fame has echoed
around the world. We are told by science that nol
one atom of matter is lost: that the world weighs as
much as it did when it came from the plastic hand
of its Maker. That law holds good in morals. So
not one atom of truth has ever been lost. Truth is of
1 >eit v it can not die.

This grand audience atte>t> it- affection and love
for VOU and your deeds. As for me, I am free t<> say
that for the part I took 1 have never apologized to
man or to my Maker. As I look into your faces other
thoughts conic to me. The time is not far distant
when the last reunion will he held. The average age
of the veteran is nearer sixty than fifty years. The
shadows are falling. Most of our lives is behind us.
I am willing to believe history; I am willing to be-
lieve Napoleon; 1 am willing to believe the account
of the Scotch Field Marshal; I am willing to believe
the story of the charge of the old Guard at Waterloo,
and yet in the face of all history as written, 1 stand
here to declare that never in th/8 annals of modern

warfare was any cause supported by stouter hearts and
braver spirits than by the Orphan Brigade. No com-
mand, in proportion to membership, ever sealed its
devotion with more of its blood, I apologize for the

time 1 have taken, hut in all your reunions there has
not been a warmer welcome, and we hope t<> have the
great honor of entertaining you again.

After music there were loud calls fur General Duke.
lie responded h\ carrying out the programme, and
presented Ex-Congressman John W. Caldwell, the last
Colonel of the Ninth Kentucky, who, .mi behalf of
tin orphan Brigade, responded to the address of wel-
come. His address deserves a place in the Veteran.

W. C. Cooper, City Secretary, Waco, Texas, writes.
Oct.. i,,.r 20: “Editor Veteran— Dear Sir: The tun

copies of the VETERAN sent me la-r week were highly
appreciated ami carefully read. It afforded me much

pleasure t.. mice i e hear from my old comrade, .1.

II. McNeilly, “the Forty-ninth Tennessee Spider
Wagon.’ How often lie has a>>i>ted a poor, weary,
sore-footed soldier along can onlj he told by a mem-
ber of our old regiment, the Forty-ninth Tennessee.

I can shut my eye- new and see our Chaplain Coming

into camp loaded with camp kettles, frying pans, etc.
tie was never known te falter in the performance of
his duty, either in camp ministering te our spiritual
welfare, or in the hottest part nf the tight caring for
the wounded, and hearing them t.. the rear. 1 am
confident that there is no member of Quarles’ brigade
who ever thinks nf .1. II. McNeilly with. nit having the
tenderest chords nf hi- bosom thrill with feelings of
love and admiration.

“I was also very much pleased to Bee an announce-
ment of the reunion to he held at my old home,
Clarksville, Tenn., and I regret that 1 cannot meet
with the members of Forbes Bivouac, and the many
friends and comrades who will he there then.”

The VETERAN new States what it desired in the for-
mer issue, but desisted because Rev. Dr. McNeilly was
expected to send copies to comrades and friends. The
gentleman is one nf the ablest ministers in the Pres-
byterian Church. He is net at all ambitious, hut he
is ever zealous in his ministry, ami is nne nf the rich-
est maters in the land. He would not lmw have t..
supplement his dress and appearance with a commis-
sion signed by the Secretary of War to secure delica-
cies for sick and wounded. Vet he still wears heavy
beard and carries burdens for his comrades.

New Camp at El i;i k \ Springs, A rk.- Tin ex ten
federates of this city met on the 13th of September
and organized a Camp, to he known as the Carroll
County Ex-Confederate Association The following
officers were elected : ,1. D. Jordan, Commander; S. E,
Hays. First Lieutenant Commander; E. I! Brown.
Second Lieutenant Commander; A. J. Gibbs, Surgeon ;
W. Mae Brown, Sergeant, and Edwin M. Linzee, Sec-
retary. A committee em getting up a Camp Fire was
appointed. With best wishes for the best paper nf it>
kind published, I am, Yours truly, Thos. B. A ham-.

346

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

^FEDERATE MONUMENT IN CHICAGO.

V. HICKMAN, NA-IIMI.IK, TKNN.

On October 10, 1893 Gen. John C. Underwood, of
:irrn-.J a number of comrades and friende to
.;.,!. Monument in ‘ lakwoods Cemetery,
the only I ite monument erected on North-

ern Boil, and is built in honor of six
thousand < lonfederate Boldiers who died
. risonere of war in Camp Douglass,
111. Camp Douglass was Bituated in
suburbs of I bicago, between \\ a-
bash Avenueand Lake Michigan, about
where Twenty-second Btreet is now.
our dead were buried just outside of
the prison, mi the lake front. As the
city i (tended it Bwallowed up the main

Enson and densely surrounded their
urial plao Thereupon the city of
Chicago moved our dead about eight
mill’s, ami buried them in the northern
part of Lincoln Park. However, they
were not to rest there long, for the citi-
zens of the northern part of the city
– ■! a protest against their remain-
In re The Government then pur-
chased a swampy piece of ground ad-
joining Oakw 1- Cemetery, about fif-

teen miles from their last interment.
There was, however, a strong protest
from the citizens of thai locality. Such
was the o ndition of affairs « ben < len.
Underwood went to Chicago several
nee. He, with the assistance of
other < lonfederatee in < Chicago, went to
work and ha.l this low burying ground
filled up. and secured rts inclosure in
Oakwoods Cemetery. They then com-
menced the work of securing a monu-
ment to perpetuate their memory. The

monument ha- been completed at a COSt

H0.000 It is built of < leorgia gran-
ite, is beautiful in design, conception,
and finish, and will stand the storms of
ages. It i- forty-five feet high, and on

the top Of it there is a typical Confed-
erate soldier in bronze. The soldier is
represented without arms or accoutre-
ment- of war. and with deep sorrow de-
picted in his face he is Looking on the

grave- of his dead comrades. ( hi the

front of the monument is the inscrip-
tion. “Sacred to the memory.” etc. < ra
the left pan.-i i- a court-bouse in the
South, at the first alarm of war. where
the preacher, the lawyer, the doctor, the
school boy, the car-

Sl^K^CdwrEDERATE DEAD

penter, the fa rm e r,
the artisan, the black-
smith, all hastening
to join the army in
defense of their State,

their 1 >es, and their part of the country. On the

rear panel is where a few Confederate soldiers charge
a Federal fort, and one poor fellow is shot at the muz-
zle of the guns, and crawls under the wall of the fort
to die. On the right panel is the soldier’s return

home, ragged, footsore, and limp, with a deserted
house, the sun setting in the distance, and the birds
Hying away. The scene is weird and sorrowful.

I here has been paid on said monument 8S,(HH>, and
12.000 is now due. Of the $8,00(1 paid. ST.’XM) was
subscribed in the North, and only $500 came from the
South. It is the desire to pay said 82,000 before the
monument is dedicated, which they hope to do in
April or May next, after the meeting of the United
Confederate Veterans. If every Con-
federate Camp in the South will only
give 810 it will not only finish paying
for the monument, but will enable Gen.
Underwood to beautify the grounds.

Appeal is made to the Camps of the
South to come to the rescue, and thereby
pay the monument out of debt and show
a well merited interest in, as before
stated, the only Confederate monument
on Northern soil. All contributions
should be sent to Gen. John C. Under-
wood, Omaha Building, Chicago, 111.

A Flag Episode of ’64. — On the morn-
ing of June 17, says A. A. Bowen, of the
Twenty-fifth North Carol in a. our brigade,
Ransom’s, in front of Petersburg, at bat-
tery 45, was forced to fall back and take
a position in rear of the Avery house,
with Wise’s brigade on our left, while
Grace’s was on our right. Later in the
afternoon the Federals charged and
drove Wise’s men out of their breast
works. About dark our brigade was
moved down and ordered to retake them,
which, after some very hard hand to
hand fighting, we did. After the fight
it was found that the Thirty-fifth North
Carolina had not only lost their Hag but
Hag-bearer also; but they had in ex-
change the flag and flag-bearer of the
Federal regiment with whom they had
mixed. The boys said, “Oh, he’s only
gone along to carry that flag for those
■ auks.” A short time afterward the
ladies of Petersburg, whose homes we
were defending, made and presented to
the gallant old Thirty-fifth a new Hag,
but could not supply the missing Hag-
bearer. Grace’s brigade has been given
the credit for that victory, but I think
they did not leave their position. It was
Ransom’s North Carolina “tar heels”
that “did the little job.” Lieut. Col.
Bryson, of my regiment, the Twenty-
ifth, was wminded and carried to the
ar along with a Federal officer wounded
and captured, and
tley had quitea con-
troversy while on
their litters.

In remitting subscriptions to the Veteran Jerry
Se\ton. of Ames, Iowa, who was a prisoner at Camp
Morton, states that he was the fellow who killed the
dog for meat. He has kind words for members of the
G. A. I!., saying they were his best friends there.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

347

A Veteran Insurance Association. — C. Martin, Al-
exandria, Ala., writes: “I heartily approve Lon Fer-
guson’s suggestion in regard to forming a co-operative
mutual benefit association among the veterans, and I
think, if properly gotten up, it would be the best and
safest protection for the old soldiers and their families.
Say at the death of each brother in good standing the
surviving members pay une dollar to go to the family
of the deceased brother. The death claim could be
correctly gotten up through the Commander or Adju-
tant of each Camp- l would be glad to see the move-
ment under way and in a healthy condition. Each
State could organize with headquarters at the State
capital for the time being. As the State membership
becomes thinned out, consolidation might be made
with other States. It will not be a great many years
before we will all have passed away.”

.). L. Burke, Adjutant M. Gilbreath Cam]., No.
1 am favorably impressed with the plan of organizing
a benefit association in connection with the U. V. \.
I notice the suggestion conies from Peidmont, Ala.
Let us agitate tins question, and let the various Camps
of each State, or of all the States, call a meeting and

organize a benefit association, something after the
plan of the Legion of Honor, and upon the death of a
member issue a call for twenty or twenty-five cents p°r
member for the benefit of the deceased’s heirs at law.

R. C. McPhaill, Commander of Young Countj Camp,
No. L27, Graham, Texas : I have read the suggestion

of comrade Ferguson, of Piedmont. Ala., in regard to

the formation of an association of ex-Confederates by

which they shall each contribute 8 small sum on the

death of member, that the dear ones he leaves behind

may be provided against want. We are now. most of

us, too old to get life insurance, and many too poor to

carry it if they were not too old. and by this means

they could all have something laid up for their chil-
dren when they pass away, which, of a necessity, will
not be long. I hope to see this plan put in active

operation at our next meeting.

REUNION AT BESTONVILLE, ARKANSAS.

Southern Relief Entertainment, Washington)
D. C. — An entertainment was given at Willard’s Hall.
Washington. 1 >. <‘.. October 26th and 27th, by the
Southern Relief Association, which was a decided

SUCCeSS, as every thing is that these ladies undertake.
Delicious luncheons and refreshments were served for
two days, and On Thursday night :i full and apprecia-
tive house attended the concert. The programme in-
cluded music and recitations by the lines! artists.
Mrs. Alice Swain Hunter, formerly of Richmond, Va.,
sang two soprano solos in her own finished style. Mrs.
Joseph Thomas, the pianist, rendered superb instru-
mental selections, anil there were mirth-provoking as
well as pathetic recitations ami negro melodies by
Miss Anna Y. Dorsey, Mr. Folk Miller, of Richmond,
Mr. Gilbert Walden, the Southern elocutionist. Dr.
Win. Peim Compton and others. This Association is
doing a good work at the capital, and should be en-
couraged and assisted by all who sympathize witli
those Southern sufferers who have lost all in the cause
and are now destitute. The result secured to the
fund S357.

J. Mont. Wilson, of Springfield, Mo., writes on Sep-
tember 30: I have just returned from the reunion at
Bentonville, Ark., and 1 am not capable of describing
the pleasure manifested by the old veterans in meet-
ing once more, many of them for the first time in
twenty-eight years. It was a continuous love t’east.
and when it closed they lingered around, seeming in
no hurry to leave. It was good to be there. * * *

My old Captain bad four half dollars and a buck-
skin purse ami a minie-ball that was flattened out
against them and on his thigh at the battle of Corinth.
Major Davis, of the Fifteenth Arkansas Infantry, wore
a silk sash that be wore through the Mexican warahd
our civil war. The grand old man is now 86 years
old. and seems as straight and spry ami active as when
I last saw him at the close of the war. Senator Berry
standing on the rostrum with his crutch and one leg
carried me back to the scenes when he was in the
thickest of the tight, .No truer friend to Confederate
veterans than Senator Berry exists. Dr. Dabney, of
StonewallJackson’s statf, ( ieneral Cotlec. Major | >uvall
ami Judge Bryant all made speeches Nearly every
on< of the speakers touched upon the heroism of our

Southern women during the war. There was scarcely
a dry eye in the audience. There were some nun <4
the South more conspicuous than others, but the

women Were all heroine- (m..| Me– the women of

the South who lived during the four years’ strife.

The Spartan women we read of in history never went

through one half what they did. Hundreds of our

!< i v n iied, cultivated and refined women of the

South did during, and thrt r four years following the

war. greater deeds than the Spartans, (litis ot the
present day should know of the heroic deeds of their
mothers and grandmothers. I think it would kindle
within them flames of loftiest patriotism.

Pluck of a Southern Woman, -.lames Staley, of

Scottsboro, Ala. tells this thrilling story and gives the
names of the parties, but requests that they be not
published. A young lady of Middle Tennessee was

engaged to be married to , of the Confederate

army. While on a visit to her father’s bouse be was
surrounded and brutally murdered. She saw the man
who did the shooting. In a few months after this the
same squad of yanks returned to her father’s bouse.
She saw the man and knew him. She went to her
room, secured a pistol, walked into the yard, looked
for the fellow .ami in the crowd of forty or fifty yankees
found him and shot him down. She was never mo-
lested lor it. The Captain of this squad was from
( >hio. After the war be returned to Tennessee, visited
the young lady, ami they were married. He settled
in Tennessee, and became a prosperous merchant. She
was a model Christian lady.

•I. I’. Holmes, President Honhani. Texas, National
Bank: “1 beg to Inclose herewith my exchange for
$13 subscription to the Coni i m rate Veteran for the

following * All the veterans are pleased with

the specimen copies shown them and wish you success.
* Jfy wife says she wants to file away the Yet-
ERAN. It IS well worth saving.” Mr. Holmes procured
twenty-five subscribers besides his own name, which
was at the bead of the list.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

Coj.. Kiiktt. whose career at Fort Sumter, and on
to the end “f the war. as given in this issue, did val-
iant service after the war. He organized the force
that quelled riot and subdued the turbulent elements
about Charleston. ” He was a born Boldier.”

■ it i . – ” Homi 01 Massachusetts. — The Veteran
ired with the eleventh annual report of the Sol-
diers’ Home of Massachusetts. It is an interesting
pamphlet “I re than Bixty pages. Its extended re-
view “ill furnish notes cl’ interest to Confederates.
Tlie\ may be expected in 1 December. • Ine fact is liere
noted: Out of the average of 215 “present and ab-
sent during the year” there were forty-five deaths.

K. I; Poster, Adjutant of the Home, writes: We are
interested in knowing what the veterans of the South
are doing now, but perhaps nut in so great a degree,
or with SO much anxiety, as when we were gathered
her along the Potomac, <>r around the fortifica-
tions Of Yorktow II.

Nem r. C. V. <‘ami’ it Winston, N. C— The Nor-
Camp, No. 436, D. C. V., was organized recently
at Winston, N. C, with 109 members. Col. Thomas
II. Sutton explained the aims and objects of the or-
ganization. Capt. •!. C. Be88eut, of our local military
company, tendered the use id’ the Forsythe Riflemen’s

( imodious armory to our Camp, so we have an ele-

gant home to start with. It is the intention of the
members to canvass the county and corral! every com-
rade that comes under Art. 8 of the Constitution and

By-laws. The Veteran was, by a unanimous vote,
adopted as the official organ of our Camp. The
officers of the Camp are: Map T. J. Brown, Com-
mander; Lieut. I!. L. Cox, Second Commander; II.
T. Bahnson, Third Commander; S. II. Smith. Adju-
tant: II. E. Mclver, Quartermaster ; W. II. Shepherd,
Commissary; d. Cal. Conrad. Commissary Sergeant;
I; II. \. Brown, Chaplain; Dr. J. F. Shaffher, Sur-
geon; Dr. A. II. Webb. Assistant Surgeon; J. W.
Goslen, Secretary and Treasurer; Ceo. E. Nissen,
Officer of the Day; Capt. It. Et. Crawford, Geo. W.
Hinshaw, W. II. Shepherd. Advisor} Board; B. L.
Kei.il.ee. Sergeant-Major ; M. 11. Ogburn, Vidette;
S. A.. Ogburn, Color Sergeant; W. C. Brown, W. II.
Watkins, < ‘olor Guard.

.1. W. Moore, Henderson, Ky.: “A Camp of veterans

has been organized al this place. Tl fficersare: M.

M. Kimmel, of Missouri, Commander; I!. H. Cunning-
ham, of Virginia, Adjutant: < >. F. Walker, of Tennes-
see, Treasurer; Rev. \V. I>. Powers, Chaplain. We
have the Kentucky curiosity: Of nearly seventy pri-
vati -. none claim to lie as much as Captains.”

Tuk Keeled [nstiti II– oi Tennessee have been so credit-
ably and so successfully managed by the President, C. B. James,
Esq., that special reference is made to the great reformation.
While there have been relapses occasionally, the good already
done is incalculable. The Veteran gives much prominence to
this wonderful remedy. While the advertisement refersspe-

Cially to the Institutes in Tennessee, its beneficial notice ex-
tends to every part of the South.

A 1 1 books noticed in the Veteran are supplied by it.

John <». Casler, of Oklahoma City, 0. T.. sends this
note: 1 have written a history of my personal expe-
riences in the Confederate army. It is now on sale.

The title is. “IJour Years in the Stonewall Brigade,”
under Stonewall Jackson and K. E. Lee. “by a private
in the ranks.” I have read BO many large histories
which contained grave errors that I was prompted to
give a detailed account of the part I witnessed, and
cornci some of those errors.

Mrs. Stonewall Jackson 1 ! Book.— Hon. E. W. Carmack,

editor of the Memphis C< tercial, says in a personal letter:

“By the way, I am glad to Bee yon pushing Mrs.

Stonewall Jackson’s book. I have lately read it through from
cover to nivi i without rising from my seat. It is the simple,

loviiiL’ story of one of the simplest but grandest characters of
all history.

“I am glad to hear such universal commendation of the
Veteran. It deserves all the praise it gets, and more too.”

CiNi krning Mrs. Stonewall Jackson’s book, the New York
Herald says: “This ‘simple story, told OUt of a woman’s heart,’
reveals a man of the tenderest sensibilities and affections plow-
ing beneath the iron exterior of the Confederacy’s most in-
vincible soldier, and shows that he was animated by no fanat-
ical sentiment but by the loftiest Christian spirit. Historical
and military students will be intensely interested in the start-
ling policy for the conduct of the Confederate conflict devised
by Jackson.”

John M. Coplby, of Denton, Texas, has just published an
mp resting book on the battle of Franklin, and reminisci nces
of Camp Douglas. Price, $1.

Miss Keller’s books, “Severed at Gettysburg,” and ” Love

and Rebellion,” are sent for 50 cents each, both for $ I, or either
of them sent post-paid with the VETERAN one year for (1.

Memorials of Sarah Chii.drrss Polk, Wick of the Elev-
enth President of tuk United States.— The preparation of
these brief annals of the life of one of the historic personages
of our country was undertaken by Mr. and Mrs. Anson \. Isoii
as a labor of love. Mr. Nelson had been identified with the
Tennessee Historical Society for many years, and was an ar-
dent admirer and Student of hi-tory, and (specially of the his-
tory of los own siate. His wife, always enthusiastically enter-
ing into his plans, and uniting with him in all his pursuits, felt

il a pleasure to be engaged with him in this woi k, and an h r

to chronicle the experiences of such a woman as Mrs. Polk.
Intimately associated with her through many years, they wre
well prepared to give the story of a life which has interested
the p-ople for n> arly had’ a eeiitui y. Mis. Polk was born not
long after the beginning of this century, and these records cover
a period which is becoming more and more attractive to every

patriotic spirit. The early decades of this nineteenth cent ui y
were seed sowing tunes, and while it is true that seeds of evil
also were sown, many lovely flowers and valuable fruits are
now flourishing which Owe their being to the wisdom and en-
ergy of our forefathers and foremotheru. Mrs. Polk’s youth
and school training are described, and the steps whereby she
gradually gained the dignified and responsible position which
she ever alter held, fortius position was not withdrawn from
her win n her husband’s Prm was over, and they returned to
tleir Tennessee home, lie bad been elected to serve four
years, she was chosen to preside during good conduct; and
through the long afternoon and evening of her day, a widow,
and secluded in her retreat at Polk Place, her benign influence
continued unimpaired, and was always wielded on the side of
the true and the right. To all who admire worth and dignity
in high place, and who love to n ad about the words and deeds
of a good woman, pure minded and st rong-hea< ted, this volume
will be the welcome companion of a few quiet hours. Price $1.75.

CHRYSANTHEMUMS in great beauty and

variety. Exhibition Free.

JOY & SON, —– 610 Church Street.

CUT FLOWERS AT ALL TIMES.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

349

COL. F. A. MONTGOMERY,

Who was Lieutenant Colonel First Mississippi Cavalry.
Gen. W. H. Jackson’s Brigade, C. S. A., was Cured of
a Horrible Disease, and is Willing: for His Friends and
Comrades to Know How and Where it was Done.

Chas. B. James, President Keely Institutes of Tennessee
Memphis, Tenn.: Deak Sir— To- rrow is the day which, in

all Christian countries, we celebrate as the birthday of tliat
divine man whose advent into ihe world was heralded by that
glorious song of the angels, “Glory to God in the highest, on
•earth peace anil good will to men.”

He went about doing good to the SOU Is and bodies of men.
and no man or woman with whom he came in contact was too
poor, too low or too degraded to be beneath his notice, and to
whom he would not stretch out his helping harfil.

He sought out sinning men and women to do them good— not

to point at them the Bnger Of SCOrn or to hold them up as evil

examples to be shunned and avoided, an someoi the ancient

Romans were said t alee their slaves drunk that their sons

might see how disgusting drunkenness was.

Even in thai brief time, between the departure of his spirit

On the cross until his resurrection, he w as I LOl idle, but preached,

we are told, ” to the spirits in prison,” and still lives to inter-
cede for us.

For us! for whom’.’ Not the good men and women who
meel to worship in the splendid churches, or in the Jewish
temple near your Institute, hut for the lost and ruined, /A.

reeling drunkard on your streets., the unfortunates to whom he

Sl ill says, ‘ Go and sin no more.”

But Jesus Christ in his mission on earth did not confine

himself to preaching the truth or inculcating pure morality.
When he found pain he relieved it, where he found disease he
healed it, where he found sorrow he comforted and consoled.

He was ” touched with the feelings of our infirmities;” he

had human sympathy for human beings, and all the examples
of good men ami women, and all the splendid temples around
for the worship of (iod, will do no good to save fellow men and
momen unless human aid and human sympathy becxi.

to them.
I read in the Memphis papers of their noble efforts in behalf

of the poor children of Memphis, that they too may rejoice on
• he day of Christ’s nativity, and 1 wish 1 could help in so
praiseworthy a purpose, for this is practical Christianity .

But I wonder how many of these poor children there are who,
when they have received this bounty, will return to homes
made poor and miserable by drink strong drink — the accursed
blight which destroys so many Btrong men, both rich and poor.

1 wonder, too, how many homes there are in Memphis and
elsewhere, where, though poverty prevails, peace and happi-
ness reigns because since last Christmas the husband and father
has been healed of „that most horrible of all diseases, the desire
for strong drink, by the Keely treatment in your institute alone.
I know of some ; no doubt you know of many more, But oh,
how few they arc compared to those thai stili sillier. Hut not
alone in the home of the poor is this disease to he found, hut
in the abodes of wealth and refinement, and in the bumble
walks of life, though there it is not so open and plain, 1″ cause
the loving wife and daughters and km 1 friends unite to shield
and excuse until the drunkard’s road at last leads to poverty
and shame, disgrace ami death.

1 say then, the noblest charity now in the power of man –
whether in the private walks of life, in the pulpit or in the
church— Mto save men from drunkenness, the principal cause of
almost all sin and every vice and crime.

Hut how can this be done ‘.’ Many of the poorer class of ine-
briates are inaccessible to all church influence, and many
others who maintain their standing and respectahhty are blind
to what every one who knows them sees, that he is a slave to a
habit which has become a disease, which slowly but surely is

taking them to a drunkard’s grave. And yet then is a remedy “i
their door as sure to heal us was the touch of < Tirist upon tin leper or

(lie eyes of the blind.

I speak from the fullest conviction, after not only a serious
investigation, but from experience, when 1 say that the Keeley
treatment for alcoholism — that dread disease which is “drawing
so many men in destitution and perdition,” and dragging down
so many innocent and happy lives with them — unli cure any
case where the mind is not alreadv wrecked.

It is now some four months stnci / went to your Institute, de-
termined to try for myself what the effect of your treatment
was. 1 was not a drunkard, at least neither 1 nor my friends
thought that I was I was not. at any rate, a sot, but I had
drank lor \ ears, with intervals ol abstinence, in which the de-
sire lor drink alw ays continued, and was never absent. Still I
did not neglect my business when I had any, but my business
soon began to neglect me, for men began to see, long before I
saw it myself, thai I drank too much. Then began my light
with drink — a fight in which lew men, unaided, succeed’. Hut
1 determined for myself that I would not yield without a strug-
gle. // iht only those know who, like myself, felt
friends, fortune, all that life has most dear for man. slipping
away, while 1 was hound with a chain I could not break.

I did not believt in tin Keeley treatment, though tin’ evidences
of its cures were accumulating every ‘lay around me. But I
would have tried it long before hut for that fear which to-day
deters many good men from taking it— what men might say
about it. I .lid not care to pose before the world as a reformed
inebriate- for so your graduates are often considered by many

who do not look below Ihe surface. At last I yielded and went
to your Institute, where I remained a month: hut after the
first threi days all desirt for drink left me, and it has never for a
moment returned, and’ I cannot believe it possible it ever will
return. It is impossible to conceive the pleasure which I take
in life, ami the freedom which I feel from the tyrant who had
enslaved me.

\^ you know, w hen 1 went to your Institute I was not drink-
ing to excess, or what drinking men call excess, and yet TvHU
notawar* myself oj the hold which alcohol had on me until, for
the lirst time. I reah/ed that I was tree from its effects. What
I saw and heard the month I was in the Institute and in Mem-
phis of the wonderful success of the K eeley t reat ment would

fill a vol u im 1 . hut I must bring this long letter to a .lose. Before
another Chrietmas rolls around ] sincerely hope that many now
Buffering from Alcoholism will submit to the treatment and
Kelp others to do go and that the next Christmas will find them
with homes a > bright and as happy as mine now is.

Sincerely your friend, K. A. Montgomery.

ind, Bolii u Co ,M , Dei 24, 1892.

1′. S.- For further information, on the cure of Morphii
Liquor, tobacco, Insomnia, ami othei Nervous Diseases, a
dress the Kkki.kv Insimi rks at Memphis, Nashville or Knox
ville. Tenn. Correspond nee confidential. Literature mailea
on application.

J. A. LINVILLE,

ATTORNEY AT LAW,

No. 3101 Union Street, Room 3, Nashville, Tenn.

-^FOSTER & WEBB^

Printers,
Stationers,
Binders,
Blank Books,

211 CHURCH ST.,
NASHVILLE, TENN.

We make a specialty of printing for Confederate Camps and other
Veteran organizations.

We have In our possession electros of all Confederate flags, which
may be printed In colors on stationery, etc.

The Confederate Veteran is printed by our establishment and
is submitted as a specimen of our work.

35°

W. ( I 01 I

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

POPE I a Yl.i IB, Vice President

.1. K. HART, Secretary and Tr«iMin r.

AUTHOBIZED C AZFIT-A-L. $100,000.

W. C. Collier Grocery Company,

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN

FINE IMPORTED A1TJD DOMESTIC GROCERIES.

Nos. 601 and 603 Church Street, NASHVILLE, TENN.

BARBER SHOP ASH BATH ROOMS.

C. BKEYEK.

Russian and Turkish Baths

FOR GENTLEMEN ONLY.

THE GREAT AND FAMOUS

No. 317 Church Street. Nashville, Tenn.

JONAS TAYLOR,

3- «g

Richmond
Libby Prison

Baa been removed from Richmond, Va., i<>
Chicago, and erected JubI aa it Btood In that
city In Dixie’s land. It has been c-i.nvcrtt.-ii
Into :» greal Museum. Illustrating the Civil
War ami African slavery in America. It is
lillrd with thousands of genuine relics of the
war. such as scents, views, portraits, arms,
gUDS, original orders of all tin- prominent
Officers, both North and South, etc. So sec-
tional animosity is intended — no North, no
South but a fair representation of the great
Civil War, from both Northern and Southern
standpoints. Every Southern man should
not fail to sec it. ( tpen day and evening.

Wabash Avenue, bet 14th and 16th St.

B.rs, a .«i, g ,U 1 | t i,dsK,a 1 l ! D»., A m DISCOVER Y !

WK QBE

Dr. Robert’s Patent Hoof Expander,
>r the cure and a of Contraction,

Quarter Cracks, Corns, etc.

mice soc

E. W. AVERELL,
PRACTICAL . JKWRI.BR,

215′., Union SI . up stairs,

N AMI VI I.I.K, TKNN.
R> i l in ■.. i -. “Cap!, K. W. Averell Is a

member In good standing of Cheatham Biv-
ouac, rj.l . \ .. I. D. .In… I’. Hickman,
mai-lyr “Secretary.”

DR. W. J. MORRISON,

DENTIST,
318^ Union St., Nashville, Tenn.

JUN-ly

TEI.KI-HONK 5KK.

THE

F/ncst Sta tionery

— at —

Wheeler
Pulilishinfr Company ‘s,

NASHVILLE, TENN.

MRS. K. A. HI ..III g a SON, dealers In
1 oal and Wood, \\ e handle Anthracite.
Jelllco, Hud River, Empire. Hecla, and all
other ……In. Keep constantly ou hand the

best seasoned hi.. v.- wood. Exclusive agents
for Baal Nashville of the celebrated East
Tennessee .lellieo and Hint Kye Jelllco, deci-

Sedly the lust coala on the market. Prompt
Silver; and prioes as low as the lowest,
(llll.-e, |.”> Bridge Avenue. Telephone 7-17.
Yard, Footer Street and L. & N. R. R. Tele-
phone 972. oct-2t

Without the use of a knife we have a

Sure Cure for Cancers, Tumors,

an. I all Ugly sores that are so numerous on
the human body, and from which thirty
thousand persons lose their lives yearly for
t In- wan t of ii roper t rent men t. We guarantee a

SURE CURE

Ami we ask for no pay until you are per-
fectly satisfied thai yon are cured.
i’.’ low you will tln.i a few of the prominent

Bersons win. have tried this cancer .-ore of
>r. R. K. Anderson. Ask them what it has
done for them :

.John S.|Davls, Paris, Ky.

Capt. Harry Bedford, Snawhan, Ky.

,1am. s Mansfield, Lltl le Rock.

Mrs. W. R. Smlih, Paris.

John i ‘…v. N. u tow n.

Dr. .1. W. Prowell, Newtown.

,l. R. spratt. Bharpsburg.

M rS. M :. I > I I al’llslr.

,l. R. Rotts, i ; rayson.
‘i. W. Morgan, Harrishurg.
Hud Lockndge, Mt. sterling.
James Blggerstaff, Mt. Sterling.
I’at Punch, Mi Sterling.
\\\ Harding, Farmers, K y,
Mrs. Mary Si oner, Mt. Sterling.
Dick Davis, Ashland
Wiley Prltehet, Mt. Savage.

For particulars address,

DRS. CURRENT, ANDERSON & SMITH,

li-nt Specialists, Paris, Ky.

H. S. HAILEY,

WHOLESALE

FRUITS AND NUTS,

119 N. Market St., Nashville, Tenn.

8olieiU\Correspondence. Telephone 1082.

coto.. VOGEL’S

FINE TAILORING.

233 North Summer Street.
Nashville, Tenn.

Southern –

Express Company’s

MONEY ORDERS

•fci’ Sale at all Important Agencies
of the Company.

CHEAP,

EASY TO OBTAIN,

PREFERRED BY MERCHANTS.

UOOD AT ABOUT 15,000 PLACES IN THE
UNITED STATES AND CANADA.

THE SOUTHERN EXPRESS COMPANY

Will Issue Money Orders
at all important Agencies pay-
able at all other of its impor-
tant Agencies and at about
13,000 places reached by the
ot K er prominent Express
Companies in the country.

No Written Application Required

RATES ARE AS FOLLOWS.

Not over $5. 00 5 cents.

Over $5.O0, not over $10.00 8 ”

” 10.00, ” ” 20.00…10 ”
” 20.00, ” ” 30.00…12 ”
” 30. OO, ” ” 40.00…15 ”
«* 40.00, ” ” 60.00..20 ”
The attention of the public Is called
■io this important feature of this Com-
oany’s business. Apply to Agents of
Southern Express Co. for Money Or-
ders or Information as to same.

CHAS. L. LOOP,
General Auditor Southern Express Co.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

35 1

r.

-■^f

RipansTabules

I >isease commonly comes on with slight symptons, which when
neglected increase in extent and gradually grow dangerous.

k E RIPANSTABULES
-RIPANSTABULES

I

If you SUFFER FROM HEADACHE. DYS-
PEPSIA or INDIGESTION, –

II you are BILIOUS. CONSTIPATED, or have
A DISORDERED LIVER.

If your COMPLEXION IS SALLOW, or you RIPAMQ TARII CC

YOU SUFFER DISTRESS AFTER EATING. T ^ KE nllMllO IMDULLO

For OFFENSIVE BREATH and ALL DISOR-
DERS OF THE STOMACH,

™« RIPANSTABULES

Ripans Tahules acl gently bul promptly upon the liver, stom-
ach and intestines ; cleanse the system effectually ; cure dyspepsia,
habitual constipation, offensive breath and health. < >ne T u?i i i
taken at the first indication of indigestion, biliousness, dizziness,
distress after eating or depression of spirits, will surely and
quickly remove the whole difficulty.

Ripans Tabules are prepared from a prescription widely used
by the besl physicians, and are presented in the form most ap
l>i’o\ ed by modern science.

If given a fair trial Ripans Tahules arc- an infallible cure;
they contain nothing injurious and arc an economical remedy.

One Gives Relief.

A quarter-gross box will be sent, postage paid, on receipt of
cents by the wholesale and retail agents,

JOHN D. PARK & SONS CO., Cincinnati, Ohio.
MEYER BROTHERS DRUG CO., St. Louis, Mo.
MOFFITT-WEST DRUG CO., St. Louis, Mo.
Local Druggists everywhere will supply the Tabules if requested to iio
They are Easy to Take Quick to Act and Save many a Doctor’s Bill.

SAMPLES FREE ON APPLICATION TO THE RIPANS CHEMICAL COMPANY. NEW YORK C

,-)

ra

HOW I I I II \ I SEW

^_ PIANO OR ORGAN?

YOU HAVE BEEN PROMISING IT TO YOUR
DAUGHTER FOR A LONG”TIME.

We Have What She Wants, and We Sell Reasonably.

mar-lyr

ROBERT L. LOUD,

212 NORTH SUMMER STREET. NASHVILLE. TENN.

NASHVILLE HEALING INSTITUTE

All Chronic Cases

… A Specialty …

»W Cures Rheumatism, Catarrh, Neuralgia, Opium and Whisky Habits, and many other
diseases. We also give Electro-Therapeutic Baths.

Rooms 18, 20 and 22 Fish Building, 230-232 N. Summer St.

Take Elevator. ap-lyr

All Kinds of Brushes to Order.

Nashville Brush Factory,

P, i.i 1 ISON, PKOPRIETOB

COTTON MOPS, DUSTERS AND WHISKS.

BROOMCORN BROOMS.
112 South Market Street. NASHVILLE, TE

JjHU. “U 10 JZOU.UU monthly worklnefoi

>
..jng fui

B, F. Johnson .v Co., Richmond, Va. |un-6t

DnCEELEYS

~°HOME REMEDIES©-
■— FOR CURE 0F« –

DRUNKENESS8t tf Oflll

PIUM AND
MORPHINE
ERVOUSNESS&

INSOMNIA i
OBACCO, u

_, cigarette*
SnuttK

Bend for literature on treatment of the above

diseases. Address, in Confidence,

The Keeley Institute,

MEMPHIS, TE.VIT.
NASHVILLE, TENN.

Or I.MIWI1I I. TENN.

352

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

It ,- it the

opportunities (or making money

ilr.-H.lv been utilized; there never

i time in the history “f the world

when live, energetic, working nun ami

women could make more money or gel

1 for boneel work than right

jji.w . See here « 1 j ;i t others Bay :

••l « hi forevi r bless ibedaj thai i answered

Iverllw in. hi ..f H K. Johns 1 < O.”

J.. iiv Mi areas, Lobrvllle, Iowa.
•* I bave worked for seven or eight Brmsln

… i., en hi
well used ■* I bsve bj your Arm. 1 1 set ms ti i
Hole mud) 1′. promote the inl
.r «k’ Hi’, ol « i. Ii I. I am proud

\ ‘ i 11 uiniMAv, Milan, N. II.
• ■ I . one das ‘ o

; nearT) slwaj – CO and •
– II im.i>. Dow In* r. ‘ >.. Meigs

■ ,io.

n. C Ii. vim. Victor, Iowa, tried the
-w..rk :i’ .-hi experiment for ten days, and

■ ,| ii. itriv one hundred dollars profit.
■■I regard iiii- 1 ii f in \ t. inn iii mI myself

worth s* per day.”— J. A. i’amtkh. Ports-
mouth, V;i.

nmenced working for us Mr.
Caru*r was working lateand early for another
it i ii> fur less than >■■”■■ month. Thousands ol
bright, brain) business nun can double,
e. quadruple, sextuple their Income at
work fur in..

No room here to tell you all about it;
Init drop us a card ^ivinu age and busi-
ness experience, and we will lay before
v.ni tin- grandest opportunity of your
life m build yourself up financially,
physically and every other way. (Jome,
join tin- rank*. March mi to victory ami

-s. Never mind :il t sending

]. fot reply. 1 lustily vniirs,

B 1 JOHNSON A Cm .
N… :; P. lltli St.. Richmond, Va,

UMBRELLAS .-‘CANE:

Recovering and
Repairing

BORGNIS&CO.,

222 Nnrlh Summer Street,
NASHVILLE. TENN. If

«N0(»tO«.
M. ANDCRtON.

Knights of Dixie.

!W;t n 1 1 d a n U ni it-i ol act Ive < >i –
L’nn Izere t”t I he i< nights ol Dlx te
\ purely s< nit hei n boc lei 3 ■- i
pay i” act Ive and Intelligent
giinlzen*. Ladles <>r gentlemen.
‘{ Address Col. W. Sparling, Sup. Recorder

Ii LITTLE flOCK.AUK

Latest and Best

BECKWITH & CO’S.

Frank Anderson Produce Co. Thermo ozone Battery.

Commission Merchants

Whol

etale Deslers In F t? I P ^i

Khtaiii.ished 1867.

204 Court Square, Nashville, Tenn.

Positions Guaranteed.

Money for tuition can lie deposited in
bank till tin- position i> secured and ac-
cepted. Our 80-page free Catalogue will
explain nil. Send for it now. Address
1 1 Dbadohoh, President Draughon’sC.
1′ Business College, Nashville, Tenn.

I Mini ion 1 1

The most powerful and tin’ cheapest device
for treatment ami cure of diseases i>.\ elec-
tricity. Rheumatism, ColdB, Neuralgia, In-
som 11 in, and many other ailments attributed
io Impure or Impoverished blood. Indispen-
sable io overworked students and profes-
sional men, who are thus assured of a peace-
ful night’s rest. Always ready. Price, $10.1X1
Try ii Satisfaction guaranteed, or money
refit tided wii bin thirty days.

Write for Informal ion to

GILLESPIE & STONES, General Agents,

in Sooth Market Street,
u t _■ North Summer Street,

N 1S1IV II.I.K, Tl-‘.NN.

Dental Department

OF THE

UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE.

Sixteenth Annual Session

win begin i Ictober -‘. 189 I. and continue un-
til latter pun of February.

Infirmary, Southeast corner Broad and High
streets, i- now open for the reception of pa-
tients. Patients will in- charged only for ma-
terlal osed In operations. Competent In-
structors always present to direct tin- work.

infirmary open fr 9 a. m. to i p. in.

ii-6mo-. R. B LEES. M. D., D.D.S., Dean.

J,

Southern Star. Weekly. Circulation is.ooo
copies. I?- the national organ of the [nde-
pendent <‘rM.r of Etechaoltes In North
America. <>rhii:.i organ of the National

Tin hi l ‘ii ion l J :irly of Georgia. A No.

Southern Agent. Mouthly. Circulation

coplt -. i b i if ofllctal organ of Agents and
Canvassers, South. Addn bg

BARKER PUBLISHING CO.,

ll-U ATLANTA. GEORGIA.

Rangum

Root

Liniment

Is the

Best

In the

World

It will Cure

A Man

or his kind more certainly and more
rapidly than any other Liniment on
earth, of Rheumatism, Pains, Swell-
Bruises, Sprains, Soreness,

HlgS,

Stillness, Sore Throat or Chest, Pain
in Back and Joints, Corns, Warts
and Bunions, Insect Bites and Stings,
Frostbite, Cramps, Aches, Cuts and
Wounds. It will as surely cure

A Horse

ot his kind oi Spavin, Splint, Ring-
In me, Windfalls, PttlT.s, Swin-
ey, Scratches, Swellings, Bruises,
Sprains. Hints, Cuts, Wounds, Sore-
ness, Stiffness, Knots, Harness and
Saddle Hurts.

SPURLOCK, NEAL & CO , Nashville, Tenn.

WHERE THE BATTLE WAS FOUGHT.

on tin- Battlefield of Nashville is a prominent eminence, which was held by the Confederates during
the stirring times of ‘i;:;. it commands an extended view of the city ami surrounding country, and the
city has grown in this direction until we have laid out the point in city lots, ami call ii

GRANDVIEW HEIGHTS=

We are selling lots in this beautiful addition on easy monthly payments,
postal card and we will mail you pamphlet.

Send us your name on a

GRANDVIEW LAND COMPANY, No. 1 NOEL COURT, NASHVILLE, TENN.

• Opened January 1, 1893 •

THE

NEW NICHOLSON,

NASHVILLE. TENN.

The Location Best of any Hotel in the City for
the Traveling Public.

Only Two Blocks from the Union Depot.
Rates $2. $2.50 and $3 per Day.

• J. B. HANCOCK. Proprietor

o-u

THE

cw-Yorl; J}vcmocfisf.

ESTABLISHED IN 1830.

HENRY M. FIELD, Editor and Proprietor,

Office, No. 1 29 World Building, Park Row, —
NEW YORK.

THE RELIGIOUS INTELLIGENCE

< if the Evangelist includes news ot Ministers and Churches,
<>f religious bodies, letters from Pastors and Laymen In all parte ol
the count ry, ami from Missionaries abroad, making a weekly chron-
icle of the progress of Religion in every quarter of the globe.

This mass of Religious news is oot given as mere statistics, but fur-
nishes the text for Editorial Comments and discussions, in which are
engaged the pens of many of the ablest writers in the Presbyterian
Church.

REV. THEODORE l.. rrvi.KR. 1>. D., the most popular Religious
writer in this country, furnishes an article every week.

Two or three colume a weeh are given to the books of the day.

Another conspicuous feature is the tetters ol the editor

REV. HENRY M. FIELD, D. D.

The Sunday-School Lessons are alone worth the subscription price
of the paper. The Department for Children, that of Agricultural, the
Scientific intelligence, Rules of Health, Home Topics, etc., etc., make

a COMPLETE FAMILY NEWSPAPER.

yearly subscribers are ent [tied to a ropy of the book

Bright Skies and Dark Shadows, or of Old Spain and New Spain.

by Rsv. Henry M. Field, D. D., each published at one dollar and a
half, thus getting the book and paper (or the price of i he latter alone.

Agents wanted, liberal terms Send for sample copy— one month
free. Terms, 18.00 per year. Address,

NEW YORK EVANGELIST.

BOX 2330, NEW YORK CITY.

MAXWELL HOUSE, Nashville. Tenn

errmtTmrmiiiTiiiiiiiuriiiiniiimi

Has in. i wit ti great

than any other Typewriter ever brought before the public. Has Ja
been adopted by the War Department, in competition with nit oth
machines. Also used excluRlvel] bj Bomeol 11 • largest con
tin- United States, among them: The Carnegie Steel Company, T!
American Cotton < HI Companj . The Richmond A Danville Railros
The Seaboard VlrLlne, Thi I itlroad and Banking Compai

I lie Southern Railway ami Steamship Association

AI)V

i STALLS:

Perfect and Lasting Alignment.

Ease by which the Writing is brought into Sight.

Interchangeable Carriages.

Convenient Ribbon Reverser.

Lightest Touch to Keys a pleasure to operate it.

Powerful Manifolder. without injury to Alignment.

Strength of Material, and

Excellence of Workmanship.

The DENSMORE is simply without a peer in 1 lie typewriter wo
Write tor catalogue and terms to agents.

CHAS. E. GIRARDEAU, Sole Dealer, Nashville, Te

THE CIVIL WAR HISTORY

BY MRS. ANN E. SNYDER.

For Sale at the Southern Methodist Publishing House. Nashv

Tenn., and Supplied by the Veteran. Price, $1 00.

siu \n i i , February 12, 189

Mrs. Ann E. Snyder: My Deal Madam 1 have convened a m

ol the Historical committee, in New Orleans, March -‘.

ami having read carefully your little work, conveys favorable

presslon with meof its merits and truthfulness. Vou cerlainlj

serve the thanks of our people for the effort you have madi in vl

cation of our cause and it- honest presentation before tl mtiti

Very truly yours, E, Kirby-smit

TO SCHOOLS AND BUSIN ESS MEN.

Red.

P I Wharton’s Inks.

Two ounce.

Four ounce

One-half pint.

One pint

One quart

Gallon

Writing.

5(i OS
Ki
20
SO
50
1 29

So Id

LI I

SO
50
75

80 in
20
.in
U

Wharton’s Superior Cologne, $1 a pint. Vine ind Church Shs.. Nashirille, Tenn

A ttlonderful Offer.

r will live in song and Btory,
Tl gb )• In the dust

John Esten Cook’s

Complete Works.

Northern Publishers havi

HISTORIC -*■

SOUTHERN WAR
STORIES.

In eleven volumes, bound in Confederate gray cloth, with
emblematic saber stamped in silver and gold.

These beautiful volumes present in the most ebarming
manner that wonderful phase of civilization that existed at
that time. No greater master could have undertaken the
work than the gallant Confederate cavalryman, John Esten
Cook, who served in nearly all the battles of Virginia; first
in artillery, li.it the greater time on the staff of the chivalric
J. E. 1>. Stuart. These matchless books tell of that tremen-
dous struggle and the glories of that Hag, Cook and thou-
sands of others loved so well.
retofore sold this set of books at $16.50 spot cash. We arc offering

1

1
J

THE COMPLETE SET, !l volumes, at $ 9QQ

Pajable * • ” i » lellvery (whole sel delivered at once), mid balance 82.00 ^_^_— _^__^__

|mt month until |»ai«l lor. ^^^^^”””^^~^^~

We have placed the price and terms so thai every Confederate can place in the hands of his family a true
ry of that great act in history in which he played a part.

se beautiful gray bindings with emblematic saber in gold and silver, arc very charming, and should be
■very Southern family.

Order at once, enclosing $2.00 and FULL SET will be delivered im-
liately. Can be sent by Express or freight.

Address,

r

outhwestern Publishing House,

153 and 155 NORTH SPRUCE ST.

NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE.

nts Wanted for “CHARACTER SKETCHES.” 100,000 Sold.

in.. .n Veteran.

Write lor particulars.

[i
i
I

II

A Few Gems for the Home.

1

These beautifully bound booksol

choice masterpl is \\ ill be tna lied

fur 43 cents, each, <>r smi by ex-
press ;it 83cents each. Order new
before the rush of the holiday’s is

ell.

Christmas Stories,

by CHIS DICKENS.

Bunyan’s Pilgrim’s Progress.

Life of Napoleon.

Life of Webster.

Life of Daniel Boone.

Life of Andrew Jackson.

Camp Fires of Napoleon.

Last Days of Pompeii.

A large list of other cheap book;
Stamps will he taken.

J

GREETINGS FOR CHRISTM AS.Peace for the Future.

QDpfederat^ l/eterap.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

SffiLVS’SS™.} Vol. I. Nashville, Tenn., December, 1893. No. 12. { B i&«£2? 1 iE2S&

ROBERT E. LEE. Born January 19, 1807; D.eo October 12. 1870.

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Dental Department
UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE.

Sixteenth Annual Session

Will begin October 2, 1893,and continue un-
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Infirmary, Southeast corner Broad and High
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Il-itmo

R. B LEES, M.D.,D.0.S.,Dean.

Confederate Veteran.

Published Monthly in the Interest of Confederate Veterans and Kindred Topics.

Price, 5 Cunts. i Y/ol T

YAELV, 50 CENTS.

Nashville, Tenn., December, 1893. No – I2 – {^BditSSdMSS

S. A. Cl’NNINWHAM
ager.

Entered at the Postoffice, Nashville. Tenn., as second-class matter
Advertisements: Two dollars per incli one time, or 5F20 a year, ex-
cept last page. One page, one time, special, 540. Discount: Half year,
one-Issue; one year, one issue. This is an Increase on former rate.

Contributors will please be diligent to abbreviate. The space is too
Important for any thing that has ,,oi special merit.

To the fifty thousand persons who may read this
Veteran the head notes, “Greetings for Christmas ”

“Peace for the Future,” are extended. The Veteran
greets every man who proudly bears it- n.inie. and
every other hero who honors him for the sacrifice he

has made. It greets every woman who toiled and
prayed for his success, and the sons and daughters of
Pixie who honor their ancestors in all they have done.

THEKE are aliout 1,000 copies of the “Flags Of a
Nation that Fell.” which will be supplied to those
who subscribe first. These flags and copies of the
picture of General Lee, on this Veteran, or that of
Mr. Davis, published in May, will be sent in neat
cherry frame and glass for 30 cents. The flags and
pictures are free; the charge is for frame and postage.

Disi.odue the sentiment that this publication is only

for veterans. It should be more for those who were
not in the war, since its contents will make them more
patriotic and prouder of their ancestry. The war was
not against the system of government to which all
give allegiance now.

Tins number of the Veteran will he sent to many
friends and acquaintances in the hope that they will
respond. Let each one, on throwing it down, consider
that the paper alone cost $127.40, besides much other
expense, thought, and labor. It merits attention.

Strahi.’s Brigade, as reported by B. F. Roberts in
his Battle of Franklin, in last Veteran, w-as com-
prised of more commands than reported, the Fourth,
Fifth, Thirty-first, Thirty-third, and Thirty-eighth
Tennessee Regiments being of the Brigade, in addi-
tion to the commands mentioned. These regiments
were consolidated and commanded by Col. Stafford.

A deplorable account is given of the Confederate
Cemetery at Alton, 111. The Benevolent Ex-Confed-
erate Camp, No. 304, have held a meeting, and
they will at once look into it. At present cows
graze over the graves of the dead soldiers, and the
marks are nearly obliterated. The Alton Telegraph
deserves the thanks of all Confederates ami patriots
for giving notice of its condition.

The Reunion of United Confederate Veterans to
have occurred in 1893 and postponed, it has been offi-
cially announced, will occur Wednesday and Thurs-
day, April 25 and 26, 1894. This may be looked to as
the most important event of the year. The attend-
ance will no doubt be very large, and of the most rep-
resentative class of Confederates that will ever assem-
ble again. <len. Cabell writes from Texas that he
hopes to secure a large attendance from the reunion
there to the formal dedication of the handsome mon-
ument at Chicago erected to our six thousand heroes
who died in prison at Camp Douglas.

The splendid picture of the Daniel Boone Statue,
in November Veteran, was presented with pride in
the gifted (laughter of a Kentucky Confederate, wdio
si i aired one “I’ the three medals given to women by
the management of the great Exposition. The dedi-
cation of the statue was a most interesting event.
When Col. R. T. Durrett, who was selected to unveil
it, had given an interesting sketch of the life of Daniel
Boone he grasped the ropes and, giving them a vigor-
ous jerk, the American flag which had enfolded the
statue parted and fell to its feet. A great shout went
up, and there were calls for Miss Vandell. who ap-
peared for a moment on the balcony overlooking her
artistic creation.

■She was jauntily attired in a tailor-made suit of
blue serge, wearing a white vest, standing collar, four-
in-hand tie and black derby hat. Her eyes danced
with pride, but she could not be induced to speak_
She bowed her acknowledgments and, with Mrs. Pot-
ter Palmer, who accompanied her to the building, left
the balcony and joined friends below.”

Col. W. 0. Bradley, the orator of the day, while
speaking of eminent men of the State, said:

” From Kentucky came the two chief actors in our
last memorable struggle— Lincoln and Davis. The
one, imbued with the zealous faith of Peter the her-
mit, wielded the ax of Richard; the other, endowed
with the chivalry of Bayard, wielded the scimiter of
Saladin. It is not proper at this time that we should
enter into a discussion of the cause or merit of that
great conflict. Nature, with vines and flowers, has ob-
literated every mark that defaced the landscape, the
roar of cannon has been succeeded by the sad, sweet
notes of the dove, while time has healed every wound,
and with lingers kindly deft erased malicious hate
from every heart.

354

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

PRICE OF 1111′ VETERAN.

The complication of sentiment and business in the
price of the Vi 1 1 ran has caused many sleepless nights.
Twenty times as much has been written in favor of
: a- continuing at fifty cents. A review of
the situation is now given. As stated heretofore, the
publication i- almost accidental. It- inspiration was
to make ;i public record of moneys collected mi id paid
over a- < ieneral Agi nt of the Davis Monument Fund.
Tli<- first number was edited from a sick bed. Tin’
priii’ was fixed upon an estimate of barely half as
much as the actual cost has been. It had no cover,
and tin’ paper was inferior t” what has ever been used
since except unci’. This first issue contained ex-
sentiment that “touched the heart of

Southern people,” and every succeeding number
ha- bei rded betterthan its predecessors, Its ac-

ceptance by all classes and its marvelous growth have
I fear and trembling under its responsibilities.
Not fear of ability to make it acceptable, for our peo-
ple an- nl’ one mind, hut of tin- increasing liabilities,
not for making money further than its
maintenance, hut that absolute necessity cannot he
ignored. Tin- sentimental part is forcibly illustrated
in tie- fact that years ago I published a sixty-page
reminiscence of my command, and would not let it
hi- -old at any price. It was distrihuted free among
comrades with whom 1 had marched and fought and
suffered. Tin- same spirit has been so manifested by
hundreds in behalf of the Veteran that I would not
:ird it I’D- the hand that is used in writing this
art icle. Friends, you who h.-u e left your business and
worked so diligently to build up the circulation of the

eran, you especially who have never seen the
ou ner and manager, may he comforted in the fait that
you did not make a mistake. Proof has already been
furnished in as loyal and true a journal a- was ever
printed. Never has an issue been prepared without

dimmed with tears of gratitude and nervous anx-
iety to meet the highesl expectations. (Madly would

I give all tin’ praise lor what lot have accomplished to

Volumes of correspondence have been contrib-
uted that await spare in the VETERAN, and in the
shifting, changing order of life may he some of it will
never he printed, hut every sentence of it i- treasured,
and it will lie reconsidered with anxious concern.
To you who have procured subscriptions and sent all
the money, or had tin- little margin applied to the
hem tit of poor comrades, 1 give humble thanks. This
does not express it. 1 hold your arts as sacred as
when you faced death on the battle-field. You were
trained in discipline illustrated by the giving of life
for others. You were faithful through a trial that
nothing but faith in the immortal could have induced.
Now, looking to the new year in the solemnity of
duty ami responsibility, 1 ask your co-operation. I

am reluctant to increase the price, and 1 don’t decide
now upon doing it. but give notice that it may be

changed i te dollar, beginning with subscriptions

mailed after Jan uarj first. All subscriptions remitted
before then will be entered at fifty cents. Here is a
feature that makes an increase of price seem almost
ary: The continued growth in circulation, with
demand for hack numbers, makes it seem imperative
to stereotype the forms, and this would require con-
siderable increase of expense. If the price he made
one dollar it will he my purpose to publish about one
hundred pages of selections from first volume, includ-
ing the illustrations, and supply every subscriber at
one dollar with that volume also. This hook would
he richly worth a half dollar, and 1 should expect to

have it ready for delivery at the Birmingham reunion
next April.

The disappointment so far has been failure to pro-
cure advertisements in merited proportion to circula-
tion. Exaggerations are so common by solicitors for
advertising that there is discount upon the truth as
to circulation. Absolute candor has been the rule
with the Veteran, and its friends have not seemed to
realize the gnat benefit that they could he in solicit-
ing advertisements. If every friend who has worked
to secure subscriptions would do as much in seeing or
writing to advertisers whose g Is have true merit.

the) would he proud of the rc-ult. Suppo-e you, if
you are a friend of the VETERAN, would make live ap-
plications to persons who advertise generally, either
in calling upon or writing to them’.’ If you will do
this and represent the good will that would he main
tailed by such patronage, and that you get no commis-
sion, you will help the VETERAN wonderfully. Law-
yers and men of other professions could make cards
pay them. I would give an inch card a year for 815.
A special offer for quarter page is $10 one time, ami
$100 for a year. Do this, good friend, and let me know
it ; it is not lor publication. Ah. how important it is
for the Southern people to co-operate in behalf of
such a publication as the Veteran! I had rather he
the representative of those who fought tin- battles of
the ( lonfederacy- the women as well as the men — than

of all)’ other people ,,n t he ■ art h.

c rades, friend.-, you who have been privates in

patronage, while you an- indebted to the Generals in
tin Veteran cause, wont you buckle on your armor
to capture some subscribers, and do it before the

new year? Think of the result if every one of the
seven thousand subscribers would do this! Plans
would at once he adopted for making it the finest,
cleanest, boldest, and best publication in existence.
A benefit that can hardly he estimated would conic ol
securing notice- in your local papers. This is suggest-
ive Judge l>. (‘.Thomas, of Lampasas, Texas, puh-
lishes a card in hi- home paper. December 1st, saying:
All persons wishing to subscribe for or renew their

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

355

subscriptions to the Confederate Veteran, can do
so by handing fifty cents to \Y. II. Webber, postmas-
ter, or myself.

Get your paper to make n similar notice, and com-
mend the Veteran. J. L. Schaub, of LaGrange,
does the -aim- thoughtful and useful thing.

1 1 friends could realize how much tiny could ac-
complish by soliciting the patronage of advertisers,
they would he diligent to do it. Inform them that
patrons of the Veteran not only read it all. but they
take it as an evidence ol friendship on seeing their
patronage. One of the most prominent advertising
agencies in New York replied to my letter:

Though we ha\e every respect and confidence in
your publication as it has been presented to us. we beg
leave to state that it will not be possible for us to do
any business with you now. or, so far as w <• know of,
in the near future, or to make any special arrange-
ments with you for fending you business. Your pa-
per comes very well reconimi nded indeed. We will
tile your rates and shall hope to he able another yi ar
to do something for you.

The Constitution and By-laws of United American
Veterans, of which Camp one is jocated at Eagle Pass,
Texas, is worthy of commendation. The V] ni;w
volunteers, without interposition, this note: The
United Confederate organization has very important
work in hand, and as before state. 1. tin* V i m k w con-
siders it would complicate matters injuriously to form
this broader brotherhood at present, but it prophesies
that the time will come when such an organization
will do pat riotic service,

It is impracticable to publish all that has 1 n writ-
ten in refutation of an article in the Veteran by Mr.
Yarbrough on ” Memorable Events of the War.” Oc-
casionally notes are made wherein some interesting
historic event is brought out. It has already been ex-
plained that his article failed of revision because <<(
the editor’s illness. One thing is stated in behalf of
the author of those notes : He is in ill health, and pro-
cured the data from an unreliable source, but he is
loyal to the runs, espoused by tht Veter in.

St vtes prominent in membership of the ( trand Army
of the Republic publish rosters, just as do the United
Confederate Veterans, for the entire brotherhood. The

State plan is a good one.

Review of the last report of Trustees for the Sol-
diers’ Home in Massachusetts has In en deferred. There
is much in it interesting. It illustrates how charity
may he extended to the survivors of a successful army
quite in contrast to our method- at the South. And
yet we are doing splendidly by maimed Confederates.

The Confederate Soldiers’ Home at Pikesville, Mary-
land, may be the pride of the United States. An ac-
count of it is promised for the January Veteran. It
will be a surprise and a pride to many Southerners.

Camp Stewart, of Peidmont, Ala., was named to
commemorate the soldierly virtues of John Thomas.
Samuel Davis, and Newton Stewart, brothers, and
their nephew. Alexander Oliver Stewart, the first two
of whom died on the held of honor with their faces to
the foe, and “have since been joined by the other two
in the shade on the other side of the river.” At the
mization of this Camp there were 18 members.

1\ connection with the sketch of Gen. Gideon -T.
Pillow, in November Veteran, it is worthy of note
that a bitter controversy between him and Gen. Win-
field Scott grew out of Pillow’s way of throwing dirt
for breastworks. His plan was that adopted by both
armies during the Confederate war, making the ditch
outside of the works instead of throwing the dirt to
the front and having the men stand in the ditch.

It was not from indifference that notice was not
given of the theft at Chicago of the Confederate flag
from an engine that figures m the history of the John-
ston-Sherman campaign between Dalton and Lovejoy,
he low Atlanta. The ” Major” Brown who even boasted
of his theft did not merit t ho notoriety that was
given him. Such vandalism isdeprecated by the true
Union a« much as Confederate element.

[ntrodui roRY to an article by Dr. S. II . stout. Med-
ical Director of the \nn\ of Tennessee, upon Medical
Service in the Confederate State- Army, he stati –

Tennessei did not secede from the Union. When
President Lincoln, after the fall of Fort Sumter, called
upon her Governor for 75,000 troops, the conditional
Union men throughout the middle and western sec-
tions of the State, who denied the right of peaceable
sion, agreed to the declaration of a revolution
with the view of forming an alliance with the Confed-
erate States. After an overwhelming majority of the
people voted, in the midsummer of 1861, for ” separa-
tion” i mark you. not “secession”), an alliance was
formed with the government of which Jefferson Davis
was President. Tennessee in this way became one of
the Confederate States, and her provisional army was
turned over to the Richmond Government.

Two errors have been reported in the article about
Col. Rhett and Fort Sumter in November Veteran.
Th.’ distance of the Gilmore battery was four thousand
instead of four hundred yards, and the statement that
there were no earthworks w ithin the walls is corrected

with the statement that there had been a g I deal of

work done in strengthening the walls of the fort by
packing cotton bales and masses of -and against the
interior of the walls. The author of the article wishes
this correction ” in justice to Mr. Johnson,” the histo-
rian, who was the engineer at Fort Sumter. The er-
ror of statement occurred in failure to discriminate
between the earthworks protecting walls and the work
of making the bomb-proofs. Col. Rhett’s brothergives
an interesting sketch in this VETERAN.

356

C< INFEDERATE VETERAN.

A BRIEF SKETi 11 OF GEN. R. E I

IIY I. W.M.

lii complying with the request of the editor of the

tATE VETERAN to furnish a short sketch (if

• > ii r grand old chieftain, K. E. Lee, the difficulty is not
want of ample material, but to compress within the
required space even a small part of the things which
crowd mind, memory and heart whenevi r we think of

“Tbe koightliesl of the knightly race,

Win. since the daj a ol old,
Have kept the fireB of chivalry,
ts of gold.”

The son of ” Light Horse Harry Lee” of the Revolu-
tion, and descended from a long line of illustrious an-
ayed conspicuous parts in English His-
tory, a careful < igist has traced his ancestry back
t” K ine Robert the Bi

But Robert Edward Lee n Is no royal lineage to

fix his place in history, or account for his stainless
character and noble deeds, for he was himself a born
leader, a \ ery King of Men, and derives no lustre from
i royal ancestry.

S.i bright, cheerful and manly as a boy he met so
fully hi- obligations at school and home that his
widowed mother exclaimed, when he was leaving for
the Military Academy at West Point, ” How can I do
without Robert? He is both son and daughter to me.”

He passed through the academy and graduated sec-
ond in a brilliant class without ever receiving a single
demerit. ‘ >f the bright galaxy of American officers in
the Mexican war, no other won greater fame, or per-
formed more distinguished service. He was covered
with “brevets” for “gallant and meritorious service,”
and General Scott did not hesitate to speak of him as
■ tli’ very best soldier I ever saw in the field.”

In 1852 he became Superintendent of the Military
Ai ademy at West Point, and introduced a number of
changes, and reforms which abundantly showed his
capacity as Superintendent ‘it’ the Academy, and man-
ager of young in’ M.

In 1855 the famous “Second Cavalry” Regiment
was formed, and Hon. Jefferson Davis, then Secretary
of War appointed to it that splendid corps of officers
among whom were Albert Sidney Johnston, Colonel;
Robert Edward Lee, Lieutenant Colonel; Geo. II.
Thomas, and Wm. J. Hardee, Majors; Karl Van Dorn,
John B. Hood, E. Kirby-Smith, Stoneman, and others,
Captains; and Kit/.. Lee, and others, Lieutenants.

Happening at home on furlough he was sent to
Harper’s Kerry to command the Marines who captured
John Brown who was then “firing the first gun” of
the great war i hat was to follow.

In March 1861 be came from his regiment on the
frontier of Texas, in obedience to orders summoning

him tO Washington, and was made full Colonel of
Cavalry. General Scott and other friends used all of
their influence to induce him to “stand by the old
flag,” and he was offered the supreme command of the
Federal army in the field. But although not a seces-
sionist, and ardently attached to the Union, and the
old flag and saying emphatically, ” If the millions of
slaves in the South were mine I would free them with
a stroke of the pen to avert this war,” he promptly
replied to Mr. Lincoln’s messenger, the elder Blair,
” I cannot bear arms against my state, my home, my
children.” He went at once to General Scott, told

him his decision, resisted all of his entreaties, and the
next day wrote his famous letter of resignation.

He was made Commander-in-Chief of the Virginia
forces by the “Virginia Convention,” and afterward
full Genera] in the Confederate Army’, Gens. Sidney
Johnston and Cooper ranking him. His services in
organizing the new levees I in the West Virginia cam-
paign, win-re the failure was due t” causes beyond his
control), and in preparing the seacost fortifications of
South Carolina ami Georgia for the magnificent de-
fense they afterward made, were all invaluable, but
may not be detailed here.

When Gen. J. E. Johnston was wounded at Seven
Pines the last of May. 1862, and Gen. Lee put in com-
mand of the Army of Northern Virginia, the situa-
tion was perilous in the extreme. McClellan, with
105,000 men, was strongly fortified within sight of the
spires of Richmond, with 10,000 more men at Fortress
Monroe, and McDowell’s column of 40,000 which was

to have moved down from Fredericksburg, only de-
tained by the brilliant “valley campaign” of Stone-
wall Jackson. Lee’s plans wen- soon formed and bril-
liantly executed. Sending Stuart on his famous ” ride
around McClellan,” he secured the information he
wanted as to the enemy’s position, ordered Jackson to
join him, concentrated other troops which swelled his
numbers to 78,000 (the largest army he ever com-
manded) and then, by a series of splendid maneuvers
and lirilliant victories, forced McClellan to cower un-
der the cover of his gunboats at Harrison’s Landing,
defeated John Pope on the plains of Manassas, drove
his army into the fortifications at Washington, and
sent him to fight Indians in the West, and persecute
gallant Kit/ John Porter at Washington. Then fol-
lowed the advance into Maryland, the capture of Har-
per’s Ferry, the battle of Sharpshurg. where Lee, with
33,000 men, defeated every effort of McClellan’s 87,000
to drive him from the Held: and the battle of first
Fredericksburg, where those plains were made forever
historic as ” Burnside’s slaughter pen.”

In May, 1863, Lee, with 52,000 men. won over Hook-
er’s 132,000 the splendid victory of Clianccllorsville,
attacking Hooker in his entrenchments and driving
him pellnicll across the river. Then followed the
Pennsylvania campaign, in which Lee captured Mil-
roy’s garrison, artillery, wagons, and immense supplies
at Winchester, and with 62,000 men fought Meade’s
in.”), in id at ( lettysluirg, where he won a decided victory

on the first day, gained important advantages on the
second day, and was defeated on the third day, only
because (as he always believed and said to his inti-
mate friends) of the failure of Longstreet to carry out
his orders.

In the campaign of 1864 Gen. Grant had more than
275,000 men in four converging columns (in South-
western Virginia, the Valley, Culpeper, and up the
James i, which set out simultaneously to capture Rich-
mond, and the’ world never saw armies more splendidly
equipped. To oppose this mighty host (Jen. Lee could
muster, all told, during the campaign, scarce 75,000
men, destitute of every thing save the heroic courage
and patient endurance of as true soldiers as history
records. The result of the summer campaign was
that after losing more men than Lee had Grant sat
down to the siege of Petersburg — a position which he
might have taken at first without firing a shot or losing
a man — while Lee made his lines impregnable to a di-
rect assault, and sent Karley’s Corps to defeat Hunter

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

357

and threaten Washington. He had outgeneraled
Grant at every point and defeated him in every hat-
tie. Then followed the siege of Petersburg and that
slow process of “attrition” by which Lee’s army was
reduced to 33,000 half-starved men to hold over forty
miles of breastworks, and the thin lines were stretched
until they broke, the retreat to Appomattox begun,
and 7,800 ragged, starved heroes stacked their bright-
muskets, parked their blackened guns (nearly every
piece wrested from the enemy in batth — two of them
that very morning), and yielded to the ” overwhelm-
ing numbers and resources” which surrounded iliem.
But grand as he was in war, Lee was even grander
in peace. Refusing every oiler of pecuniary assistance,
he only sought a place for honest work, and accepted
the Presidency of Washington College, Lexington,
Va., where, as he expressed it, he “could teach young
men to do their duty in life.” He was only spared
to till this position live years, but even that brief time
(I do not hesitate to declare from personal observation
and careful study) be proved himself the greatest col-
lege President this country ever produced. It was my
privilege to follow his standard during the war. and to
see something of him during those stirring days, but
my prouder privilege to know him intimately during
the five years of his life in Lexington, and to have
had free access to his private letters and papers. 1
speak, then, from careful personal observation and full
study of his character and career, when I unhesitat-
ingly pronounce him not only the greatest soldier but
the noblest gentleman, the truest patriot, the purest
man that ever figured in American history. And far
above all this, he was one of the humblest, sincerest,
most consecrated Christians whom I evermet. Taking
Christ as bis personal Savior, and fully trusting in
him alone for salvation, he was a constant reader and
student of Cod’s word, a man of prayer, an earnest
and efficient worker for the salvation of others, .”an
Israelite indeed, in whom there was no guile.” who
lived and died in the service of the Great Captain,
and now wears his glittering crown.

That crown with fadeless glories bright,

Which shall Dew luster boast
When victors’ wreaths ami monarchs’ tjems
Shall blend in common dust
University of Virginia, Nov. 28, 1898.

THE BATTLE OF AyTIETAlf— SHARPSBURG.

Senator Ben Hill is credited with this tribute:
He possessed every virtue of the other great com-
manders without their vices. He was a foe without
hate, a friend without treachery, a soldier without
cruelty, and a victim wifhout murmuring. He was a
public officer without vices, a private citizen without
wrong, a neighbor without reproach, a Christian with-
out hypocrisy, and a man without guile. He was
Casar without his ambition, Frederick without his
tyranny, Napoleon without his selfishness, and Wash-
ington without his reward. He was obedient to au-
thority as a servant, and royal in authority as a true
king. He was gentle as woman in life, modest and
pure as a virgin in thought, watchful as a Roman ves-
tal in duty, submissive to law as Socrates, and grand
in battle as Archilles!

Gen. H. Heth, of the “Antietam Board.” War De-
partment, sends a superb map of the battle ground
with this letter:

Washington. D. C, Nov. 29, 1893. — Editor Confed-
erate Veteran, Nashville, Tenn. — Sir: Inclosed please
find map No. 1, first of a scries, illustrating the battle
of Antietam. or Sharpsburg, fought September 17.
1862. Working under an act ol Congress we (the
Board) are engaged in marking the lines of battle of
the Union and Confederate Armies engaged in that
great battle, the bloodiest of the war. It was a breast
to breast fight, no breastworks were used except the
natural breastworks that the field afforded. More men
were placed hors de combat on that day than on any
other one day of the war. At Gettysburg, Chancel-
lorsville, and Spottsylvania the fighting covered three
days, or more: at the Wilderness. Cold Harbor, Shi-
loh, Stones River, Chickamauga and Atlanta the losses
divided between two days, but the bloody work
at Antietam, or Sharpsburg, commenced at daybreak
and ended about t o’clock the same day. Gen. Lee,
in his report of this battle, says, page 151, Vol. XIX.,
War Records, “‘Phis great battle was fought by less
than 40,000 men on our side.” Gen. Lee displayed in
this battle what a consummate master he was of grand
tactic-, absolutely necessary on this day, as he was out-
numbered more than two to one.

The Tennessee infantry regiments engaged in the
battle of Sharpsburg were the First Tennessee i Provi-
sional Army), Seventh and Fourteenth. Jackson’s
Corps, Hill’s i A. 1′ Division, Archer’s Brigade.

.1. J. Callan, of the “Old South,” Coleman, Texas,
sends twenty-seven subscriptions. He adds: i am
anxious to put Coleman at the head of (be list in
Texas. He concludes with earnest appeal for “duty
to the dear Confederate Veteran.”

Mrs. H. G. Hollenberg, of Little Rock, wrote from
Chicago: ” It may interest you to know that 1 am do-
ing excellent work in extending the membership of
the ladies’ Hermitage Association here, among the
patriotic men and women assembled from every State
in this great Union, which our dear old hero said
‘Must and shall be preserved.’ Louisiana worthily
lcad< in numbers of World’s Fair acquisitions to our
list i’l members. 1 placed the famous sword, known
a- the ‘ Pattle of New Orleans Sword,’ in the custody
of Colonel Richardson, of the gallant Washington
Artillery, on the day of the dedication of the State
building, when the flower of Louisiana soldiery was
drawn up in brilliant array before their beautiful State
building, and it has remained in the custody of
Louisiana up to this time, awakening interest and
enthusiasm in the work of the Ladies’ Hermitage
Association, viz. : preservation of the home and per-
petuating the memory of Andrew Jackson.”

Orangeburg. S. C, Sept. 21.: “A beautiful monu-
ment about thirty-five feet high was unveiled here
recently. The typical Confederate at the top in
bronze stands at’ “rest on arms” facing Russell
SUpet. The pose was taken from (‘apt. J. 1». Palmer,
of Hampton Legion, who stood lor the statue. Capt.
Palmer was shot entirely through, but is still in fair
health, and proud of Ins record. Capt. John A. Ham-
ilton, with his wife, organized the first monument as-
sociation about five years ago. The county united
under the various associations of ladies and raised
over $6,000. A suitable public demonstration was
had at the unveiling. A full account of the cere-
mony was sent the Veteran.

35«

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

UNITED CONFEDERATE VETERAN CAMPS.

poarorriCK.
Al.ri.-r P< I
Albertvllle
indrla

ALABAMA.

, (MP. BO. OFF!’

i : M i w A H< udley SSI M V Mulllns, H A lirown
, .,,,,| m – W II McCord, Asa Eta;

D i,i.i ■• I Martin, 1. I < lurk

.,,,!. :< Itj Lei Ml K M Thomas, \ > Smith

Andalusia Harpei -” ino. F. Thomas, J. H. Robin-

son, Br.

Annlslon .. ..Pelham 258 John M. McKleroy, W. II

Williams
Ashiat’l. Henry D. Clayton .'” A 8 8tockdale. D L Campbell

■ John w. Inger.Ja*. D. Truss

All,,,,- i i…- I. H. .11- KM ECGordon,

Auburn Allium, 288 D. Bmtth, lames H. Lane

W. 11. Jones, N. II. Bewail
Birmingham W.J.Hardee 8 J.F Johnston, P. K. McMlller

: on In Wl ■

Camden. Franklin K. Beck, 221

Oarrollton ‘ lunp Plcki

Cartnagi W Irufl

I ran IT-Klmbal 843,

04

I apt Win Lee
W. N. tst, »

j m ma Sanson

join, Pelham
Allen i . J.
sat,,’! I. Adams

II John ft. A Jones

R I lalllard, J. I- . Poster
M. I. stuns,]. ii. Unchurch
JnoS Powers, .1 A. Elliot!
W i Mcintosh, Wm. L. Etowe
w P Howell, T .1 Burton
Hi ‘,,!■ i, I •’. II. Mundy

888 PD Bowles,

M. O’Neal, J. M. Crow
i N. Davidson, A. P. McCart-
ney
…275. ..Jas. Aiken, Jos. It Hughes

…111. .11 I’ vt I, G W It Hell

2(16 a. M. Avery, E. T. Pasteur
III I ■..! Crenshaw, F E Dey

IW.

l-orl I

I, n

■villi-

.ls.ro

I i reel, ‘■

M,.ni. (iiliireinii 8S8 R T Coles, J L Burke

Hun, Hi’. ,i ..Marl ii 848 A J llamili J F Hamilton

Jacksonville Col. Jas. B. Martin. 282 .1. II. Caldwell, L. W. Grant
Hun- lie Friendship 888 Matt K Manan, T J Simpson

Huntsvllle Egbert J Jones 357 Geo. P. Turner, W M Kisklne

Ireene 810 J. J. Robinson, Geo. H. Black

Livingston CampBumter w. Hi bapman,

Low.Pi IHGOalnee …….370 B D Portls, N. J. McConnell

Lowndesboro T J Bullock 881. ..J I. Hlnson, I ‘ D Whitman

Marlon. 1W Garret! 277 J Cal Moore, Thomas Hudson

Madison Bta ^ I. Russells …..408 W T Garner, Robt E Wiggins

Mobile.. Raphael semmes.. ll…ThosT Roche, ;v’m E Mlckle

Monro, v in.- George W Foster 107 W W McMillan, D L Neville

Montgomery. ..Lomax 161. ..Wm li Jones. J. H. liigglns

Opellku Lee County. .’M ii M. Greene, J. O. Burton

Oxford Damp Lee 828 Thos II Barry, John T Pea:

Oiark Ozark

Piedmont CampHtnart….

U 111 Rob) rtELei 873

Roanoke \iken-smith 288

rce
W H Painter. J I. Williams

J N Hood. I, I-crgUSOtl

.Jim Peiiree, F M ( lurk
. W. A. Haudl.y, 11. H. McCon-
naghy

. I K Jones, W II Whetstone

F. L.Smltb, W. T.Johnson
It. H. Bellamy, P. A. Greene
Thos p Whitby, Edw l’ Gait

A. W. \V lull. W .1. Sprulell

RoIiIiimui Spr Ton, M,K, allien 398

Rockford . Henry W. Cox

KwmIc lames F. Wad,icll…2«8.

hi Catesby R Jones., . 317

Bprlngvllle. Bprlngvllle 228

Stroud Camp J M Ki.roy :-;ji A J Thomp sun. .1 I. Strickland
HI. Stephen* … John James 860… A. T Hooks, J M Pelham

Tuila.iei.-i. Charles M. Shelley. -246…W J Rhodes, IT Dye

Tbomasvllle l..-i,i,.i.-r McFarland..S78… Jas N Callahan, Geo H Hull

Tusonmbla.. James Deshler 818 ..A. H. Keller, I. P. Guy

Tuskaloosa Camp Bodes 282…A C llurerun-. A P Prince

.W.I). Henderson, L.H.Bowles

Troy Camp It ii III n 820.

Verbena, I imp Uraole 291.

Vernon ■ lamp O’Neal

We t ii m j, k a Elmore counly

..255.

K. Wells. J. A. Mitchell
.1 P Young, T M Wo. ..Is
J. F. Muiiil. HalT. Walker

w wee ltuudolpb 816…C. C. Enloe, it. s. Pate

Alma…
Benton

A It K ANSA

11 20-2…

David ii. Hodd 32.”,..

Bentonvllle , amp i label!

Boonevllle lump Evans

l ,-n re Point Mailer

Charleston Pal Cleburne

.1,11 Davis

I- in. tt.\ Hie W. ii. Brooks

Fort smith Ben T. Duval

-■ hi Green « ;>v

I “■ – ii’-i I Ben Mo b

Hope Gratlol .

Hot Springs Albert Pike
Huntington Stonewall
Little Rock ■ iiiin R Wi ;. i ei

Morrllton.. Robert w Harpei

Nashville loe Neat

Newport rorn Hendman

Ren Mei lul lough
Prairie Grove Prairie Gr.,\,

Van Buren J Walla, i

Waldron Sterling Pi Ice

.855.

1112
.181 .
213

2111..

hi;
876
184
208
3411
199
i
2li7.

.818.
1188
384

209..

Ill

s.

lames E. Smith, J. T. Jones
S il Whltthorne, C E Shoe-
maker
N. S. Henry, A. J. Bated
ii W Evans, DBI lastleberry

J. M. S,il,,er\ ell. J. I J, A nslev

\ a Cabell,

a. P. Witt, W. n. Cole

T. M. tinnier, I. M. Pat ridge

M M Gorman, <‘ol R -M Fry

J It Hodge,

Dudley Mllum, M Strnup
N. W. Stewart, John F.Uanor
Gi i, Jno M Harrell, A Curl
I. ii Lake, A ll Gordon
« m P Campbell. J H Paschal
W. s. iiunmi. It. W. Harrison
w K Cowling, I-: G Hale

. , T. T. Ward

J ii Sadler, Wm Snoddy

, Will Mitchell

John \ Men, .1 I-: i ‘legg
,L P Fuller, A M Fuller

FLORIDA.

Bartow ir lis S Bartow 284 .WHRey Is.JA Armbtead

Krookvllle w. w. Lorlng 18…J. C. Davant, F. P. Robertson

Uhlpley. McMillan -J 17 S M Robinson, G W Cook

Dade City Pus,,, c. v. Ass’n…. .”)7

Defunlak 8p’gs.E. FCIrby-Smltb 282

Fernandlne Nassau im

Inverness Geo.T.Ward, 148.

Jacksonville It. E, Lee S8

Jacksonville , „ j.ii Davis -ill

Jasper Stewart 156.

Jas E Lee, A 11 Ravesles

J. T. Still, I. s, p. II. Mel.eo.l

W. N. Thompson, T. A. Hall
,W. C.Zimmerman, W.S. Tur-
ner

.<; T Maxwell, w W Tucker
,.C. E. Merrill, C. J. Colcock

H. J. Stewart. J. K. Haniin

FLORIDA — Continued.

POST0FFHE. CAMP. ML

Juno Pution Anderson. 244.

Lake Ci iv Columbia Count} 160

Maria,, nil Mlltoll 188.

MontlCellO. Pution Aml.rs..,

i Lulu Marlon Co.! . V. a

Orlando • ‘range I • •

Pal tto Geo. T. Ward

Pensacola Ward c. \*. Ass’n

OFFICERS.

. J F Hlghsmllb

V,
64
53

Hi
D. L. Kenan 14U.

Qulncy

st. Augustine.. E. Klrby siniti,

Banford Gen. Jos. Flnnegan 148

st Petersburg…CHmp Colqult! 808.

Tallahassee I.iiniur… 181.

Tampa Hlllsboro 88.

TitUBV llle Indian River 17

I’liiatilla Lake Co C. V. A 279

\V. It. Mom.. W. II. 1%. s
W H Barnes, 1 Philips
W. i . Bird, li. W. Purt ridge
.Sam ‘I K Marshall. Win Fax
W H Jolm-oii. Il M ltohinson

1 I Pi lot, J. W. Nettles

C V Thompson. It J Jordan
R. ii M. Davidson, 1>. M. Mc-
Millun

J w spith-r. w J Jan is
A. M. Thrasher, C. H. Letter
W.C Dodd, D. I.. Southwlck
David Long, It A Whittleld
F. W.. Merrin, II. I. I rune
\ \ Stew an. A li Cohen
I . \ Wilson, T. II. Blake

GEORGIA.

Atlanta Full on County laii.l 1,-ment A Kvuns.J K l-;,l wards

i .da i tow n Poik i o. Con. Vets 108 J M Arrlngton, J S Stubbs

Covington I ,■ ti.rs,. n Lamar 805.. .J ^ Anderson, G 1> Heard

Pulton Joseph E Johnston .1 A. P. Roberts, j. A. Blanton

Dawson Terrell Co.Con.Vet. mi J W ^ Lowrey, Wm Kalgler

Dickey … CalhounCoConVel 108 PEBoyd, A JMunroe

LaGrange Troup t k>.Con.VetG 406 J I. Scbaub. ET Winn

Ringgold Ringgold 208 . W J Whltsltt. K H Ti imniler

le.me Floyd i o. C. V. A. a– .1 G reiser, i r Moore

spruiL- Place Jno. B.Gordon an. .It E. Wilson, w. II. Ramsey

Talbbtton I. BSmith 102 H Curley, W II Pbllpnl

Washington lobn T Wingfield …891.. C F. Irvln, Henry i lordes

Waynesboro. Gordon 869.. Thos B Cox, SB Fulcher

ILLINOIS.

Chicago Ex-Con. Ass’n 8…J W White, R Lee France

Jerseyvllle Beuev. ex-Confed… .804 Jos. s. Carr, Morris R. Locke

1NUIAN TERRITORY.

Ardmore Juo H Morgan…

McAlester Jeff Lee

1117. ..Jno I. (laut. R Scales
.. 68… N. P. Guy, It. It. Coleman

KENTUCKY.

Augusta John B. Hood 233. ..Jno. 8. Bradlev, J. R. Wilson

P.unistown TI us H. Hunt…258…Tbos. H. Kills, Jos. F. Kriggs

Benton Alfred Johnston 878…J PBrlen, W J Wilson

Bethel Pat. R. Cleburne 252…J. Arrasmlth, A. W. Bascom

Bowling Green. .Bowling Green 143… W. F. Perry, Jas. A. Mitchell

Carlisle Peter liramhlelt 314 ..Thos Owen, H M Tavlor

Cynthiana lien Desha 99.. D. M.snyder, J. W. Boyd

Danville J. Warren Grigsl,y…214. E. M. Green, J. H. Bangbman

Eminence E. Klrby Smith 261…W. L. Crahb, J. s. Turner

Fleiiilngslmrg… Albert K Johnston. .232. ..Win Stanley, J no W llertln

Frankfort Thomas B Monroe..lKS…A w Maeklin, Joel F. Scott

Georgetown Geo. W. Johnson 98. .. A. H. Sinclair, J. Webb

Harrodshurg William Preston III!.. Bush W. All In, John Kane

Hopkinsvlllf … Ned Merriwet her …241.. Nut Gait her. J G Bran ham
Lawrenceburg…Ben Hardin Helm …101.. .P. H. Thomas, J- P. Vaughn

Lexington I. 1 1. Breckinridge …lull.. John Boyd, il. C. Snyder

Ml Sterling Rov s.ciuke 2ul. .. Thos. Johnson, W. T. Havens

Ni.liolusville ..Humpb’y Marshall. Int.. Geo. B. Taylor, E. T. Lillard

Paducah A P Thompson ..174…W’ H Brian, J. M. Brown

Paris John H. Morgan 95…A. T. Forsyth, Will A Gaines

Richmond Thomas B. Collins. ..215. ..Jas. Tevls, N. 11. Deatherage

Itussellville lohn W. Caldwell. ..1S9…J. B. Brings, W. B. McCartv

Shelhvvllle lohn H. Waller 237… W. F. Beard, R. T. Owen

Winchester Roger W. Hanson… ISH…B. F. Curtis, .1. I.. Wheeler

Versailles Abe Buford 97… I. I ‘. Pulley, R. V. Bishop

LOUISIANA.

Alexandria Jeff Davis «…G.O. Watts, W.W.Whittlngtoa

Amite City A ill He City 7H…A.P.ltichards,G. W.Bankston

Arcadia Arcadia 228 J nines, Blice, John A. oden

Baton Rouge Baton Rouge I”. ..J. McGrath. F. W. Hernman

Benlon l.owden Butler tlill s M Tlioinas. Ii R Nash

Berwick Winchester Hall 17N…TJ Royaler, FO Brlen

Compte Cap Perot 887. ..Leopold P, -rot, Til Hamilton

Donaldsonvllle.MaJ. V. Maurln 38. ..S. A. Poche, P. Oarrel

FJvergreen R. L.Gibson 33… Wm. M. Ewell, I. C Johnson

Farmerville CV.A.of Union Par.879…J K Ramsey, D Areni

Franklin Florlan Comay.. 84S. RW Collins, Thos J Shaffer

Gonzales P. o.I-‘ied N.Ogden 247. ..Jos. Gonzales Sr,H T. Brown

Jackson Feliciana 2S4…Zacfa Lea, It. H. McClelland

Lake Charles I alcusl.-u C. Vet H2…W.A.Knupp,W. L. Hutch I tigs

L Providence. ..Lake Providence I!i3 J. C Buss. r. P. McCundless

MlllldelVille Gen Geo. Mool lllllll .2711 ….li IS. L. Iliells, U. II. Pizzetta

Manstieid Mouton 41. 1 1. Schuler, T. G. Pegues

Merrick Isaiah Norwood 110. ..D. T. M errick, J. J. Taylor

Monroe. Henry W. Allen 182 W. 1{. Roberts. II. Molse

Natchitoches.. ..Natchitoches 40 ,.J A Pre, In., mine, W H Har-

kins

New Orleans Army of N. Va…

New Orleans Army of Tenn….

New Orleans . V, I I inn .81 ales Cu V

New l irleuns Wash. A rl lllery

v. w , hi. -aiis. … Henry St. Paul..

i lakley lohn peck

1…W. It. Lyman, T. B. O’Brien
2. Gen J li Vinel Nicholas i nny
o Wm. Laugblln, !•:. it. Wells
16 P. F Esbelman-, L A Adams
.. I6…J. Demnruelle, A li n,„,th

188 W. S. Peel.. J. W. Powell

opeionsas R. E. Lee 14…L. H Prescott, li. Bloomfield

Phi, | uemine IhervUle I8…C. II . I hekinson .1 .L.Dardenne

Rayvllle Richland I62…J. s. Bummerlln, o. T. smith

Rustln Boston 7. ..A. Barksdale, J. L. Bond

Shreveport- Gen Leltoy Stafford 3…W Kinney, W II Tunnard

Tangipahoa Camp Moore G0…O. P. Aniacker, G. R Taylor

Thlbodaux Braxton Bragg 196…8.T.Grisamore. H. N. Coulon

MISSISSIPPI.

BooneviIle W. IL II. Tlson 179.. .D. T. Beall, J. W. Smith

Bran. Ion Rankin 265. ..Patrick Henry, It. s. Muxes

Brookhaven Syh ester G win 285…J. A. Hosklns, J. li. Daughtry

Canton E.Giles Henry 312. ..E. C. Postell, J. M. Mills

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

359

MISSISSIPPI — fV.nrinwert.

TEX AS— Conlin tied.

POSTOFFICE. CAMP. NO.

■Columbus Isham Harrison 27.

Crystal Sp’gs Ben Humphreys 19.

Edwards W. A. Montgomery 26..

Fayette J. J. Whitney 22.

Greenwood Hugh A. Reynolds.. .218.

Greenville W. A. Percy 238

Grenada W. R. Barksdale 189.

Harpersvilie Patrons Union 272

Hattiesburg Hattiesburg 21.

Hernando DeSotO

Hickory Flat …Hickory Flat 219

Holly Springs. ..Kit Molt ■-‘:(

Jackson Robt A Smith 24..

Lake Patrons Union L’7 – -‘

Lexington Walter L Kerln

Liberty Unite i ounty 226

Louisville lohn M Bradley

Maben Stephen It I …271

Macon Fames Long8treei…lH0..

Magnolia stockdale 324..

Meridian Walthall 25.

Miss. City Beauvolr 120.

Natchez Natchez. 20

New Albany Qen M P Lowrj . 342

Port Gibson t’laiborne 167

Rolling Fork ..Pal R Cleburne iflo

Rosedale Montgomery

Sardis r no R Dickens Ml

Senatobia BUI Feenej 358

Tupelo lohn M. stone 181.

Vaiden Frank Lid. I. ill

Vieksburg Vieksburg 32

Winona .M. Farrefl 811.

Woodvllle Woodvllle 19

Yazoo City Yazoo 17ti

OFFICERS.

.C L Lincoln, W A Campbell
..C. Humphries, J. M. Haley
.W. A. Montgomery. T. H. W.

Barrett
W I. Stephen, T B Ham mett
..R W Williamson, W A Gil-
lespie
.. Ge n.s. W.Ferguson, W.Yerger
.1 W Young, Julius Ash.
M w Stamper, C A Huddleston
G. I>. Hartfleld, K. H. Harris
sam Powell, C.H. Robertson

W. A. I in m. .1. .1 Hicks
…I. P. Fant.s. H. Pryor
Gen .1 A smith. G 8 Green
M. \\ . Stamper, C. A. Hud-
dleston
ll .1 Reld, F A Howell
. p li Brewer, Geo A McGenee
M A Mitts, Jno BGage
1 1. H. Cooke, .1. L. Sherman
ll. w, Foote, .1. L. Griggs
l; H Felder, a A Matthew
W. F. Brown, B. V. White
..Gen. .1. K Davis. E. s. 1 1 ewes
F.J.V. Lei and, F. L. Hopkins
„CS Robertson, M F Rogi rs
..A. K. Jones, W. W. Moore
.li Hall, Jno i- Jooi
I \ Montgomery , C C Farrar
R ll raj lor, .1 H B M.tii.
g DSbauds, T P Hill
Gen i M Stone, P M Savery
S, ‘ Balnea, \v. J, Booth
l> A Campbell, .1 l> Laughlin
I. R. Blnford. C. II Campbell
I. II. Jones, p. M Stocketl
s li Robertson,) J HuBulsson

POSTOFFICE.

CAMP.

NO.

OFFICERS.

MISSOURI.

Kansas city .Kansas City 80„.Jos W Mercer, Geo BSpratt

NORTH CAKOL1N \

Bryson City Andrew Coleman. 301. ..E. Everett, B. H. < at hey

Charlotte Mecklenburg 882 . , JRoessler

Clinton Sampson 187… R II Hnllidnv, ,ln<> A Reanian

Concord Cabarrus Co. C.V. A .’.’12 J. F. Wllleford, (‘. McDonald

Hickory Catawba 182, J.G. Hall, L. R. Wbitener

Littleton Junius Daniel 828 John p. Leecb

Pittsboro Leonldas J Merritl 387 W I. London, H A London

Salisbury Charles F. Fisher. .;«» .Inn P Ramsay, J C Bernhardt

Salisbury Col (‘has F Flsher…8l9…CoI J R Crawford. C K Barker

Statesvlfle Col R Campbell 384 PI Carlton,

Wilmington Cape Fear 254… W. L. DeRosset. Wm. Blanks

OKLAHOMA.

EI Reno El Reno :!4S

Guthrie Camp Jamison 847.

Norman Gen. J. B. Gordon. .. 200. ..T. J. Johnson, W. c. Renfro

Oklahoma City D H Hammons 177 J W Johnson, J o easier

SOUTH CAROLINA.

Aiken Barnard K. Bee 84 …B H. Teague, J. N Wigfall

Anderson Camp Benson 887. ..M PTribbe, J N Vandiver

Beaufort Beaufort 866…Tbos S White,

Charleston Camp Sumter 250 ..Rev. J. Johnson, .1. W. Ward

Charleston Palmetto Guard 815… Geo I, Ituist. A Baron Holmes

Cheraw J H Kershaw 418…Theo T Malloy, S G Godfrej

Columbia Hampton 889 A P Brown, I> R Flannekln

Easlo Jasper Hawthorn.. ..285 R. E. Bowen.J. II. Bowen

Edgefield c II Abuer Perrlu 369. .1 H Brooks, Thos W Car wile

Florence Pee Dee 390 E W Lloyd, Wm Quick

Glymphville Glymphvlile 399 LP Miller,

Greenville R. c. Pulliam 297 .1. w. Norwood, P. T. Hayne

Mt Pleasant Thos M Wagner 4in S Porches, Jaa R Tomlioson

Newberry James UN.) nee 386 J W Gary. C F Boyd

Pickens Wolf Creek 112 .lav \ Griffin, H H Hendricks

Rock Hill Catawba 278 Cadr Jones, W B Iiunlap

Spartanburg , .Camp Walker S85…Jos Walker. A B Woodruff

Summeryille Gen JasConnor ,:;: I Geo l’nppcr.PB Hutchiuson

Sumter Dick Anderson 334.. J I> Graham. P P Gail lard

St. Georges Stephen Elliott 51 R W Minus. TI Otey Reed

TENNESSEE.

Chattanooga N. B. Forrest 4…L. T. Dickinson,

Clarkavlllc .Forbes 77…T. H. Smith, Clay Stacker

Fayetteville. …shacki’lforil-Fulton.114 …las 1) Fillman, W H Cash ion

Franklin Qen. J. W Starnes .184 S V Wall, T G Smithson

Jackson Jno Ingram 87… W Holland, M Bllnnt

Knoxville Felix K. Zollicoffer…46…Jno F Home, Chas Ducloux

Knoxville Fred Ault 5.. F. A. Moses, J. W. S. Frlerson

Lewisbnrg Dilirell 55 « . P. Irvine. W. <;. Loyd

MeKenzie. Stonewall Jackson.. 42…MarshAtklsson. J. P. Cannon

Memphis Con fed. Hist. Ass’n.. 28 C W Frazer, R.J. Black

Murfreesboro. Joe B. Palmer 81…W.S.McLemore,W.Ledbetter

Nashville Frank Cheatham. .. 85 Thos 11 Smith, .1 P Hickman

Shelby vl lie. Win. Frlerson 83 J. M. Hastings. J, G. Arnold

Tullahoma Pierce B. Anderson 178 Jno p Hickman, v. .1 I m\ is

Winchester Tnrney 12… F B Terry, ,1 J Martin

TEXAS

Abilene Abilene 72..

Abilene Ta\ lor Co, 68

Alvarado Alvarado 160.

Alvin Wm Hart 286..

Alvord Stonewall 382

Archer Citv Stonewall Jack son, .2411 11 ,1 Brooks. T M Cecil

Athens Howdy Martin 65. ..D. M. Morgan, W. T. Eustace.

Atlanta Stonewall Jackson.. 91. .. J. D. Johnson, J. N. Simmons.

. T w Daugherty.

.H. L. Bentbv. Theo. Heyck.
Jesse W Hill, J. R. Posey

.Wm Hart. Alt H 11 Tolar
J M Jones, W Q I. each

Aurora R Q Mills 860.

Austin John BHood 103..

Beaumont A. S.Johnston 75…

Belton Bell Co. ex-Con. As 122..

BigSprings loe Wheeler

Bonham Sul Ross 164..

Brazoria Clinton Terry 248

Breckinridge Stephens Count;

Brenham Washington

Brownwood Stonewall Jackson lis..

Brvan I. B. Robertson l.’l

Buffalo Gap L. F. Moody 123

Caldwell Camp Rogers 142.

Calvert W. P. Townsend ill.

Cameron Ben McCullOCh 28.

Canton James I.. Hogg 183.

Carthage. Horace Randall 183.

1 ami- Mcl ntosb

Childress los E Johnston

Cisco Camp Preveaux

Cleburne. Pat Cleburne 88.

Colorado Albert S. JohnstOI

Columbus Shropshire-Upton 112.

Coleman Jno Pelham

Commerce R. F. Lee

Cooper K.ctor

Corpus Cbrlstl. Joseph E Johnston- 63..

Corslcana C. M. Winkler..

Crockett Crockett 141.

Colllnsville Beauregard

Cuero. Emmett Lynch 242.

Daingerfield Camp Brooks m>~

Dalla-s sterling Price 81.

Dl ChtUr Ben McCulloi

DeKalb Tom Wallace . .

Denton sul Ross 129

DoddCIty tfeinpMaxey 281.

Dublin F.ratb ,v Comanche. 85.

1.1 PaSO John C Brown 20.

Emma 1 ,011c star 198..

Fairfield Wm. L. Moody S7

Floresvllle Wilson County 225..

Fornev Camp Bee ISO..

Fori Worth R. E. I,ee 168..

Frost H. Q. Mills 106..

Gainesville Joseph E Johnston. .119.

Galveston Magruder 105

Gatesvllle Ex C A. Coryell Co.,185.

Goldthwaite Jeff Davis 117

Gonzales oh 11 c 1. Key 156.

Gordonvllle .1 G Hodges 892..

Graham Young ‘ ounty 127..

Granbury Granbury 67.

Grand View J K Johnston 877

Greenville loseph E Johnston 287

Hallettsville Col James Walker .248.

Hamilton A. S. Johnston llti

Henistead Tom Green 136

Henderson Raa RedVwlne 295,

Henrietta Sul Ross 172

Hillsboro Hill County 166.

Honey Grove. Logan Davidson 294.

Houston Dick Howling 197.

HuntBVille JotmCTJptou IS

Jacksborough I’mnp Morgan hit

Jacksborougb ..CampHughee 365.

Kaufman Geo. D. Manion 1 r

Kilgore Buck Kilgore …

Kingston A.S.Johnston .1

Ladonla Robt. F.Lee

LaGrange Col. B. Tlmmons 61.

Lampasas R. E. Lee 66.

Livingston . Ike Turner

Lubbock F. R. Lubbock 188..

Madisonvillc JnnG Walker 128

Marlln . Willis I. Lang 299

Memphis Hall Count;

Menardville Menardville

Meridian A. S. Johnston 115.

Merkel Merkel 79

Mezla Jo. Johnston 94

Minneola Wood < ounty 153

Mt. Enterprise Rosser 82.,

Mt. Pleasant Col. Hud Jones 121.

Montague Boh stone »:!..

McGregoi lamp McGregor… 274

McKinney Collin County 109.

Mt Vernon Ben Mcculloch 100

Navasota Hannibal II Boone 102

New Bo-Ion Sul ROSS

Oakville John Donaldson 195.

Palestine Palestine

Paradise Pat Cleburne

Pan- A. s. Johnston 7n

Paint Rock Jeff Davis 168

Pearsall Gotcb Hardeman …290,

Richmond Frank Terry 227

Ripley Gen Hood 280

Rockwall Rockwall 74

Roby W. W. Loring 154

San Antonio A. s. Johnston 144.

San Augustine-Jeff Davis

san Saba W P Rogers 322

Santa Anna L Q C Lamar 171

Seymour Bedford Forrest 86

.G W Short. CC Leonard

.W. M. Brown, C. H. Powell.
Tom J Russell. G W O’Brien
Joe Bruster, H E Bradford

, RBZinn

J. P. Holmes.

Wm. F. smith, F. LeRebus.
W F Marberry, G B Brown
li C Giddlngs, J G Rankin

.Carl Vincent, A D Moss

H B Stoddard, W H Harman
Ben F. Joins. .1. J. Eubank.

.J B Kins;. J F Matthews
C W Higginbotham, H F Kel-
logg
K J. Mclver, J. B. Moore.
T. J. Towles, W. L>. Ibompson
.1. R. Bond. J. M. Woolworth.
1, s Eddings, (J W Craft
w P Jones, I. ‘ Warllck

1 W Neal, J s McDonough
OT Plnmnier. s 1 Seurlock
W V. Johnson, T. Q. Mullin.
Geo. Met ormick, J. J. Hick.
J. .1. Callan, J. M. Williams.
»i ti l.nidsev. W E Mangum
Geo W Jones. K j Pickett

.11 R Sutherland, M C Spann
B. M, Collins.

.Enoch Braxson, J. F. Martin.

,.1 B King, w 11 Stephenson
V Weldon, George 11 Law
.1 N Zaehery. .1 A McGregor
.1 ,,,, 1 Ston y, W 1. Thompson
\\ \ Miller. DS Satti 1 white
W s Proctor, J D Stewart
Hugh M. Ken/ie. J. R. Burton.
W 1 Moore

J. T. Harris. L. K. GUIett.
B H Davis. Windham Kemp
John W. Murray.
W 1 1 Blaln, L G Sandlfer

„W. C. Agee. A. D, Evans

I M Daniel, 8. G. Fleming.
A B Eraser. W M Mct’onneU

A. Chamberlain, M. F. Wake-
field.

. J. M. Wright. J. T. Walker.

,.TN Waul. C Washington

.. , Gen W L Saunders

J E Martin, W H Thompson
W B Savers, H I, Quails
Wm Hodges, W Blassingame
H c McPbaill, A G Crozier
J. A. Formivalt. I. R. Morris.

.. , C C Hatfield

W s Ward, A H Hefner
Volney Ellis. B F Burke
Battle Fort, L A H Smith

..V. B. Thornton, s. Schwars.
.1 M Mavs.CC Doyle

. F. J. Barrett. C. B. Patterson.
J R Davis, |i r Moore
J II Lynn, John L Balllnger

. W. Lambert. S.K. Longnecker
.1 \l Smlther, E K Goree
s w Eastln, W J Denning
S 11 Reeves, A F Anderson
Jos. Hnffmaster, E. s. Pipes.
W \ Miller. R W Wynn

..J. F. Puckett. T. J. Foster.
W B Merrill, J R Arthur
R. H. Phelps, N. Holman.
D. C. Thomas, T. H. Haynle
James E Hill, A B Green

.W. D. Crump, G. W. Shannon

. . s. H. Lindsev

John M Jnllev. I J Pringle
F M Murray, G W Tipton

F M Kitchens,

Robt Donnell. J. W.Adams.
J. T Tucker. A. A. Baker.
C I. Watson, H W Williams
J H Huftmaster, T J Goodwin

. T.Turner. B. Birdwell.
r. L. DIHabunty, J. C. Turner.
R. Bean, R. D. Rngeley.

,.W H Harris. II W Sadler
T M Scott, 11 C Mack.
W T Gass, J J Morris
W E Barry, Jas H Freeman
1,. o 11 Rea, r J Watlington
i.e. Cox, I”. M church
.I.W.Kwing.J. M. Fullinwlder
A J Join’s. I, T Mason

I I c Connor, s s Record

W. 1 . Melton.. I. W. Katchford.
t; \| Harkness, Henry Maney
P. E. Peareson, B. F. Stuart

W R M Slaugliter.Jno H Hood
M. S. Austin, N. C. Edwards

1> Speer, A P Kelley
.John s Ford, James dark

.. . W A Field

..George Harris. A luiggan

1, M Cravens, Will Hubert

T. II. c. Peery, R. J. Browning.

:■>*>■ ■

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

TEXAS— Continued.

Kwrorrict I mi-. WO. offi.

n, R. Walker.

Bouth Prairie South Pr ,. ■ 83 W L Hefner,

Bweetweter. I U. Waltball … W W. D. Beall.J. 11. Freeman.
Sulphur np’K’ Mall Ashcrof I 170 It. M. Henderson, M.Q. Miller.

Tajloi . 185 M Ross, Perrj Hawkins

Terrell. JEBKtuait 15 J A Anthony, Vtc Relnbardt

Texarkana. \ c mil W J Allen, Charles A Hooka

Tviir i.. 8. Jobnsta – I P Douglas, Sid 8 Johnson

.,, mp Calx ii 12 8 E Raicbelt, M. D. Davis.

■ ,-,,. 222 C. I,. Johnson, W. C. Cooper

Waxal la 108 Tom Yates, .1 PCoopei

Waxabacbli Parsons Ca v. Isso 298 , AMDechman

Weatberfoi I J. P. Bice, M. V. Klunlson.

Wi lujton Collingsworth Co 257 J H McDowell. J M Yates

Wlmrt..i, Bu i 228 [ N Dennlr, H T Compton

Wbltesbon R Reeves 288 J W M Hughes. B M Wright

Wichita Full- W.J. Hardei 78 WBCrock.it. N A Kohinsoii

Will’s Point Will’s Point 802 A N Altord, W A Benham

VIRGINIA.

Beams Station _J. B. H. smart 2U…M A Moncure, A B Moncure

EPIcketl 2M…R N Northern, P McCurdv

Rich nd l: i i-. l«i A W Archer, J T Stratton

Roanoke William Watts . 206 – 8 Brooke, Hugh W Kry

Point JohuR Cooke 184 H. M. Miller, W. W. Qreea.

Williamsburg. .McQruder-Ewell. ..210 TJ Stubbs, HT Jones
Winchester. Qen Turner Ashby 240. .Chas W McVlcar, E Q Hollls

W \siiiNiiToN. Dl C.
Washington Wash, ilty Con 171…BW Hunter, T W Hungerford

Camps not listed, but reported t<. the Vktkkan :

CAMP. OFFICERS.

>■:■■ a Liken C A C Waller, L M Moore

Hawk nsvllli Qa Pulaski Const] W I. Qrlce, D G Fleming

Henderson, K> R H Cunningham, Rev N D

Powers, * lhap

Madison, Oa WA Wiley, James E Chiles]

Bprlngdale.f la Pat < lleburne E. T. Candle, J. 8. Patterson

Walthall, MI-» A K Blythe Tom M Gore, S L Cooke

QBAND CAMP VIRGINIA VKTKHANS.
The offlclals of the Grand Camp Virginia Veterans are as follows:

< ; riiri.t < lommander Col. liunh K. Smith, Petersburg

• leul Grand Commander Col* C W. Murdaugh, Portsmouth

and Commandei Col. ThomasXewis, Boanoke

Third Lieut. Grand Commander.. ..Col. G. Win. Ramsey, Alexandria

Quartermaster General Col. Washington Taylor, Norfolk

I nap. etor I leneral Col. Charles sver, Portsmouth

Chaplain General Rev. B. D. Tinker. Norfolk

Burgeon < .. mi ral l>r. Jno. s. Powell, Occoquan

Al’1-..I.N TMF.M’S IIV Till: IlKAMi I OMMANDER.

Adjutant General Cant. Thomaa Ellett, Richmond

Alde-de-Camp ColJohn Murphy, Richmond

Alde-de-Camp Col. W. H.Stewart, Portsmouth

BOSTKR OF TIIC VIRGINIA (AMI’S.

I’OSTOI KICK ‘AMI’. NO.

..n.lrhi Robert ELee .2-5.,

Berkles . Nlemeyer Shaw 80.

Berrvvllle I EBBtuart 24

■town I. \ Vrmlatead 28

Charlottosvllli John Bowie Strange 14.,
Charleston,! la John \V Rowan 81 .

Courtland i rquharl Gillette… n

1 lulpeper Pierre I Hbson 15.

Karmv in.- i hoi ntou Pickett 19

rlcksburg Maui y 2.

Gloucester C II Page Puller 29

Hampton H E Lee 8 10

Islc.f Wluht BE. I ;.ll. ol. \\ r.nri 18.,

I llnton-Hatcher 7..

Loulaa C n Louisa 27..

Lynchburg Sam Garland 8

Norfolk Plcketl Buchanan.. ■’…

Petersburg \ p Mill 8

Portsmouth Stonewall 4.

Prince Wm.’Co Ewell 17.

Radford G C Wharton , 28

Reams’ Statlon.J E B Stewart IS.,

Rlchi ‘i :; k i i.

Richmond I leo E Pickett. 9.

Roanoke Wm Watts 18

Rocky Mount l \ Earli 21.

Staunton Stonewall Jackson 25

Strasburg .. si…. er . 20

West Point John i; I •

Williamsburg Magrud. . i-.».-ii
Winchester i m ni r Ashb] .. 22

OFFICERS.

Col Win A Smoot
.Geo W Wallace
Sam’l .1 ‘ ‘ Moore
.i has Alexander
,J M tiarnett

i leo a Porterfleld
l. K Edwards
.!> A Grimsley
S v. Paulett
Tims F Proctor
Wm EC Perrln
i: m Booker
N T Young
E V White

W Kean
Kirk Hlev

I bomas i. Dornln
W Gi irdon Mccabc

.HCHudglne

II F Lynn
hi Wharton

M A Moneiire

..Thomas G Pollard
it N Northen
,S s Brooka
( leo M Helms

Jed llolebkiss

Mason Blv
AS’ W 1 1 reel,
T Jefferson st abbs
i bas \v McVlcar

TENNESSEE BIVOUAt S NOT IN r. C. V.
POBTOFFICE. BIVOUAC. OFFICERS.

Columbia .Leonldas Polk I. H. Pussell, W. B. Dobbins.

Gallatin Daniel a lie laon J. W. Blackmore, J. A. Trousdale.

Troy Warren McDonald… P. .1. Cummins, Alex. N. Moore.

DICkBOn lames B. RalnS W. J. Matins, .1. M. Tallev.

Lynchbure \\ In P.. Ta\loi .lob n 1 1. Tollcv, 1 1. I”. A lieu.

Pari Fitzgerald-Lamb P. it. Orr, A. II. Lank ford.

I’res.Ien lenklns c. M. Ewlng, John 1). McKeen.

Lena p. ■■..■it H at ton A. K. Miller, G. R. Gwynn.

Galuesboro. S.S Stanton M. L. Gore, N. B. Young.

Alamo.. Joseph E. Johnston…!. H. Ilumpbrevs, I). 1!. Hudson.

Trenton 1 1. F. strabl I. C. McDearman, Win. Gay.

Cookevllle Pat Cleburne WultonSmlth, w. P.cbapin.

Brownsville., Hiram S. Bradford… too. C. Porter, A. 1). Bright.

Harlsvllle Harks, laic W. J. Hale, A. S. Heaves.

Kld.ll.-t.on. E. I,. Bradley Thos. W. Cosby, B. N. Hlnh.

McMlnnvllle. Savage – I. .11 ., .tlic-rs not i . -ported I.

SONS OP CONFEDERATE SOLDIERS— TENNESSEE DIVISION
POfiTOFFICB. BIVOUAC. OFFICERS.

Winchester ..Albert B. Marks A. H. Marks (Died Sept. 6, 1808), Jo

i ‘. Garner.

Nashville Tims. r. Hlndman… Pis Hindman. J as. f. Hager.

Clarkavllle .. Alfred Robb F. s. Beaumont, Chas. W. Smith.

Qaini si.oro . ….I. s. Quarles. D. H. Morgan, s. H. V. Young.

Knoxville I. E. B. Stuart J. W. < Ir.-cn. J. \Y. s. Fi 1.1 son. Jr.

Franklin . W. P. Backer l.. w. Bufor.l. i.e.- s McEwen.

M.-K. n/ie. …..left’. Dnvls K. L. Cunningham, J. UTbomason

f(>M>i-:\sKi> < <>i:nt-:,si-oM>K.xfE.

N. B. Hogan. Springfield, Mo., writes as follows:

Every Confederate organization should see that an
endowment fund is raised to insure its continuous
publication. The history of our struggle for constitu-
tional rights has too long been left in the hands of our
friends — the enemy. Our children have been taught
that we were rebels and traitors, while t lie reverse is
true. It is time this wrong was corrected, and there is
no better plan than in maintaining such a publication
as the Confederate Veteran, we can and ought to
at once make it of world-wide reputation. Every
Confederate and Confederate organization should
indorse and push its claims until it is firmly and
securely established. Being an old publisher, 1 know
the trials and perplexities of an editor in trying to
establish such a publication, and feel free to admonish
all comrades to stand by the editor of our magazine.
Fifty cents per year is not enough for such a publica-
tion. But let us all take and pay for it for one or two
years, and then renew at one dollar.”

C. L. Edwards, Esq., Dallas, Texas, while sending a
six months card, adds : Personal advice gratis. Raise
price of the Veteran to 81 a year, and give yourself
a margin to live on.

Miss Sue M. Monroe, Wellington, \’a. : “You say
for each subscriber to send a new one, and I send for
this copy as a Christmas present.” How appropriate!
Five thousand copies might be taken in this way, and
give pleasure both to sender and recipient.

T. M. Church, Oakville, Texas: The Veteran is the
very best thing, in my estimation, that has been pub-
lished since the war.

.1. W. Bower, Forestburg, Texas: I attended the an-
nual reunion of the Boh Stone Camp of Confederate
veterans recently at Montague. Texas, and after hav-
ing the Veteran made the official organ of the Camp,
I secured a list of subscribers.

T. L.Smith, Henrietta, Texas: 1 have all numbers
of the VETERAN from last January, and would not
take one dollar each for them. When 1 get twelve I
will have them bound. We have fifteen ex-Confeder-
ates buried hfere. About one year ago we called on
the good people of this county to help us, and to-day
we have a nice marble tombstone for each grave, with
name and command of each soldier.

At its recent annual election the Pick Howling
Camp, No. l’.*7, at Houston, Texas, elected the follow-
ing officers: Will Lambert, Commander; A. Schilling,
First Lieutenant Commander ; S. K. Longnecker, Sec-
ond Lieutenant Commander; C. C. Beavens, Adju-
tant; J. II Gray, Quartermaster; It. G. Turner, M.D.,
Surgeon; Rev. G. W. Pickett, Chaplain ; E. Hoencke,
Officer of the Hay; D. A. Sullivan, Vidette; William
Hunter, Ensign.

Lewis Peach, Fayetteville, Tenn.: “I have heard
nothing but praise of it from any of the comrades
here.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

3 61

THE SOUTH’ S GREAT BATTLE ABBEY.

MISS CAMILLE WILLIAMS, .1 \CKSON, TKNN.

( rather the sacred dust

Of the warriors tried and true,
Who bore the Hag of a nation’s trust
And fell in a cause, though lost, still just,

And died for me and you.

As a nation progresses in civilization and enlight-
enment, so will its reverence for its dead be shown.
As far back as the days of Edward the Confessor we
find the germ of a national burying ground for En-
gland in the beginning of Westminster Abbey. In
that spot, dear to the hearts of all in whose veins runs
the blood of the Anglo-Saxon, lie entombed the great-
est and best that Englishmen as well as Americans
hold dear. The tomb of the monarch, statesman,
poet, priest and soldier lie there, and no spot of that
green island is so dear to the hearts of her people as
that which contains the graves of her honored dead.

It is the pridd and glory of every Frenchman to
point to that spot made sacred by the resting place of
the great Napoleon. And to no day in their history
do they point with greater tenderness than to that on
which all that is mortal of the great world conqueror
was deposited beneath the lilies of his much-loved
country.

Egypt, once the seat of the world’s civilization, had
the tombs of her Pharaohs. Scotland, brought home
the heart of Robert Bruce and reverently entombed it
in Melrose Abbey. And so carefully did Spain pre-
serve the haughty figure and stern lineaments of the
Cid Campeador, that at one time when the enemies of
his country were about to prevail over her armies the
body of the stern old warrior placed in front of the
host he had once led to victory spread confusion and
dismay throughout the ranks of the foe. It is to this
principle of reverence for the dead and their last rest-
ing places that we owe the deathless spirit of patriot-
ism, that spirit which makes a man love his country
next to his God, and bids him welcome death in prefer-
ence to dishonor.

The love of country itself is not more deeply inter-
twined with the most sacred feelings of the human
heart than that love which makes a shrine of patriot
graves. It is this feeling which for nearly one hundred
years has caused the hearts of Americans to turn rev-
erently to that spot on the gently flowing Potomac,
made holy by the grave of the father of his country.
And it is that feeling which caused the South, only a
few short months ago to witness the most solemn pa-
geant that ever wound over her flower-decked hills
and perfumed valleys. No spectacle of the closing
years of the nineteenth century is more imposing
than that of carrying the dead chieftain of the Con-
federacy back to the spot where the most stirring
scenes in the great four years’ drama were enacted —
that drama in which he was the most conspicuous fig-
ure, and which ended so tragically at Appomattox.

The leader in our glorious wars

Was now to glorious burial slowly borne.

And henceforth to all true Southern hearts, what
Melrose Abbey is to Scotland, Westminster to En-
gland, and the glorious Pantheon to France, will be

that silent city of the dead where Jefferson Davis
sleeps among 12,000 of his comrades, heroes of the
lost cause. At last the South has her Battle, Abbey,
and though she may not gather within it all who laid.
down their lives for love of her, the tomb of her chief-
tain will, in the slowly revolving years, be looked upon
as the representative tomb of that cause for which
men poured out their life’s best blood.

Listen to the South, weeping for them still, her for-
gotten braves. Louisiana, who rocked him so tenderly
to her heart, fanning his brow with the perfumed
breath of her orange groves. And Mississippi, how
she wept to give up her favorite son, the one who,
above all others, has shed luster on her name. The
soft swell of the Gulf bursts like a sob from Iter bosom,
the mighty, roll of the Father of Waters joins in the
sad refrain, and pointing to the green covered mounds
at Shiloh and Vicksburg, and a hundred other well
fought fields, she cried in tones tremulous with sadness :

List, sons, your watch is long,

The soldier’s guard was brief;
Whilst right is right and wrong is wrong

You may not seek relief.

i.n. wearing the gray of grief.

Go, watch o’er the dead in gray,
(in. guard the private and the chief,

And sentinel his clay.

Virginia, the grand old mother of the South, has
gathered to her bosom the mightiest of the sons of
valor. In the shadow of her lofty mountain pines
sleeps Robert E. Lee, the kingliest soul that ever drew
sword in the cause of truth and justice. In her arms
also nestles the lofty Christian hero, Stonewall Jackson,
who murmured when dying, ” Let us cross over the river
and rest under the shade of the trees.” Here, too,
sleeps the Prince Rupert of Southern cavaliers, Stuart,
the gay and gifted cavalryman, one of Stonewall’s
band in life, and sleeping under the same green cover-
lid in death. And what pen could describe in fitting
terms the numberless green hillocks whose only desig-
nation are the mystic letters, ” C. S. A.” How won-
derful, how passing strange, that those letters, so
proudly, so fondly worn and cherished once, should
now represent only the shadow of an empire. What
deeds of sacrifice, of valor, and of honor wrought for
them, “C. S. A.” It was no shadow to those who
followed Lee, and the Johnstons, and Stonewall Jack-
son, and Bedford Forrest, for four long and bloody
years. It was no shadow to those who, dying, blessed
it with their latest breath, believing that victory, like
an overshadowing halo, had crowned the “offering of
their lives. It was no shadow, that which floated over
valiant armies, wasted at last by disease, hardships,
and death, overpowered by armies recruited from the
world’s enlisting grounds; and it is no shadow to us
to whom it is committed to treasure up the memory of
those who died for us, who threw themselves, for the
sake of Fatherland, into the imminent deadly breach,
and instead of victory found a grave. Shall not those
graves be sacred to Southern hearts?

We care not whence they came,

Dear in their lifeless clay.
Whether unknown or known to fame,
Their cause and country still the same,

They died wearing the gray.

362

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

CHICKAMAUQA BA TTLE-FIELD
DORAUB RIDGE.

UY DM). E. DOLTOH, 18 S. KAIH BT., -T 1 “i IB, KO

Id the light furnished by official fig-
iin-. we find that the battle of Chicka-
mauga was one of the bloodiest battles • *>,
of the war. it not the bloodiest, in pro- ^
portion to the number of troops engaged; ^^
that it was far bloodier than even Get-*!
ty-i ^

■\\ the battles, none were so seri-
ously confused as to where tin- various t..
regiments and brigades fought as at
< Ihickamauga on tin- two days of the bal

ad of all that confusion worse con- \\\
founded, no other portion of the lield – *^
compares with what is known by tin- va-
rious oames of Snodgrass, Horse shoe,
Missionary, and Battery Ridge. In the
assaults upon ami defense ol the ridge -v-Xj£^—,
the troop- on both si.h- -,, frequently **^\- D’
changed place?, and were so often com
mingled with other troops, that the va
riou- places fought over by any one com
inand, is still, after thirty years, 111 doubt ^
in the mind- of nearly all the partici-‘^ ‘
pants. -g c>

Monuments marking where each mm- 33^0
maud is BUppOSed to have done its hard- 7T7

e-t fighting are being Located on the field, .vl
but on account ol the chaotic jumble of £^yf
the battle along ami on the’ ridge on ^>X •
Sunday afternoon of September 20, 1863, -a-£g
much of the allotment of place is mere <T

–work. I have for several years, as
time would permit, heen endeavoring to „,
COrrectlv locate every command that was
engaged in any part of the battle, and

to aid in the work have made and sent
out very many maps of portions and the i r ”
whole field tor those engaged to mark on ”
where they fought, as nearly as possible,
and to -• ud the same to me!

I made a hurried survey of the ridge,
and from that produced ‘the map here-
with. I think it will be found near”” 2 -”
enough to absolute correctness to enable *S°
any one who took part in that poitiotf’PQfi
of the battle, and who can recall any of ~5
tb’- localities where he was, to mark the— –
same on tb,- map.

I respectfully request every one who -4
was engaged on any part of the field cov-
ered by this map, to please drop me a—

postal c.-u-d, giving thi’ command to ‘

u Inch he belonged, and present addle-,-, A

Mating how many of the maps he would

like, and I will mail them to him free of »ifi t

charge. In return I wish him to mark one showing map so marked to me. I will be deeply grateful to

all the places he can recall where be was, stating the every one who will assist me in this manner to posi-

command with which he was then connected, com- tively determine how, when, and where each command

pany or battery, regiment and brigade, and give as was engaged in that portion of the battle, and any

nearly as possible the hour of the day when he was thing 1 can do in the way of furnishing information,

at each place. Also state, if possible, the troops on etc., regarding that or any other engagement of the

each flank at cacti time, and also the troops he con- war, I shall be most happy to supply. See key to this

fronted at each position, if he knows, and return the map on following page.

<1 r \ r c

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

363

KEY TO SKETCH OF SNODGRASS RIDGE.

The parallel lines are 200 feet apart. At Figure 13
the ridge is about 200 feet above the bed of the creek,
where the wood road crosses it at the Vidito House.
It is about the same height at Figures 4, 7. 9, and 12.
At Figure 14 it is about 275 feet bigh, and at Figure
15 it is fully 350 feet high.

At A, on the ridge running north and south through
the Dyer Farm, is where the nine Union cannon were
captured in the forenoon of Sunday, September 20th,
when Gen. Bushrod Johnson was scouring the Dyer
field. At about the most southern part of that ridge
shown, is where he captured the large pile of Federal
knapsacks; and just to the west of it is where he had
one cannon placed in the Vidito field, which shelled
the Union wagon train then trying to pass through
the gap at Vidito’s,at Figure 16, resulting in the capt-
ure of the train.

Figure 17 is the broad, high, long ridge on the wesl
side of the Crawfish Spring Road, over which General
Hind man’s men drove General Sheridan, and on which
Hindman halted, an’d from which his troops moved
to the right or east and joined Gen. Bushrod Johnson
in the assault on Sno lgra-s Ridge

Figure 13 is the largest -pur of the ridge to the
south. Across this, (ieneial Peas Brigade was formed
and advanced toward Figure 11, where the Federal
battery of t luce guns stood.

Figure 12 is where the Twenty second Alabama [in-
fantry left its Hag on one of its charges.

Figure in is the lowest portion of the ridge, and- is
where the brigade.- of Kelly and Trigg crossed at dusk

and passed to the east along t he nort h side of the ridge
and then advanced up to the south and captured the
Twenty-first and Eighty-ninth Ohio and the Twenty-
second Michigan Infantry. From Figure into Figure
11, for a considerable distance to the south, tin- land
is almost level, so that the two sides lighting on that
part of the ridge were on nearly an equality as regards
lay of land; hut from Figure L0 around to near the
Snodgrass House, the ridge is very high, with consid-
erable prominences at Figures 9, 7, and 1, and depres-
sions at Figures 8 and 5, and troops thereon would
have a decided advantage over an attacking force.

At Figure 7 are some “citizens’ graves that were a
very prominent landmark for many during the battle

The Federal General, G. II. Thomas, was at Figure
2 the greater portion of the day, his headquarters be-
ing at Figure 3.

Figure 1 is the extreme eastern end of Snodgrass
llidge, and slopes regularly and gradually to the level
plain, from Snodgrass House.

Figure <i is where a body of Confederates wearing a
bluish uniform struck a regiment of Federal- armed
with Henry rifles, and were the first Confederate- to
reach Snodgrass Ridge. Who were they?

At Figure 9 there was a body of about one hundred
Confederate- lying on the summit of the ridge at the
time that General Granger’s Union reserve brigades,
under ( icneral Steedman, were advancing toward the
west along the w’ood road to the north of the ridge.
When the column was well abreast of these Confed-
erates, they arose and fired at the Federal column, the
infantry of which immediately formed line and began
to charge up the ridge, but were halted by General
Steedman before half way up, and were then led along
to the west, forming line along the ridge from Figures
10 to 11, placing two guns of a battery near Figure

10, three guns at Figure 11, and one gun a little to the
east of Figure 11. What Confederate troops are those
on the ridge at Figure !• that fired as above stated?

At Figure 18 is a spring of water. Near this, Gen-
eral Dias’ Brigade bivouacked at night after the battle,
establishing a picket-post of about forty men on top
of the ridge, near Figure 15.

ANOTHER LETTER.

Geo. E. Dolton, St. Louis, Nov. 27: “I am very
anxious to obtain some information regarding an inci-
dent in the battle of Chickamauga, and know of no
better place to apply than through the columns of the
Confederate Veteran, .lust before Gen. Bushrod
Johnson began his right wheel movement on the west
end of Snodgrass Hill on Sunday afternoon of Septem-
ber 20, 1863, as the head of General Granger’s Union
reserve forces was moving along the north side of the
ridge toward the west end of it, there was a body oi’
perhaps a hundred Confederates on the third promi-
nence in the ridge west of Snodgrass housi — the promi-
nence on which the three Union regiments, Twenty-
second Michigan, and Twenty-first and Eighty-ninth
Ohio, were captured after dusk. As the Union column
was marching past the.»e Confederates they rose up
and fired down on the Union men. At this the Fed-
eral infantry started on a charge up the ridge, but
acre halted by (General Steedman, ami marched to the
end of t he ridge. The troops following this portion of
the Federal column charged upand over the hill until
they st’uck the advancing column of Confederates,
when they were themselves driven back upand over
the bill What I desire to know is, who were the
Confed’ rate troops that were on the ridge and fired on
the Federal column; to what regiment did they be-
long, and who was in command of them? I should
like very much to correspond with the survivors, and
any assistance you can give me to this end 1 shall be
very grateful for ”

George B Lake. Edgefield, S. C, writes: “1 am
Treason 1 ol Aimer l’errin Camp, and 1 offered a reso-
lution, which was adopted, making the VETERAN our
official organ. I was in the first regiment organized in
the war — Gregg’s First Regiment, S. C V. I saw
the first gun tired on Fort Sumter, and was continu-
ously in the service. 1 commanded the company im-
mediately in rear of the fouf gun battery that was’
blown up at Petersburg, Va., July 30, 1864, when my-
self and my thirty-four men were, buried. Thirty-one
men were killed by the explosion, and myself and
the other three live men were dugout by the enemy after
they captured the works. I was sent from there to
Fort Delaware, and released first July, 1865, after the
war had ended. ( J regg’s First Regiment, S. C. V. was a
six months’ regiment. The company I commanded
at Petersburg the day of the explosion was of the
Twenty-second, S. C. V . Co. I?.”

Thomas S. Vinson, Gallatin, Tenn.: “This makes
fifty subscriptions to the Veteran that 1 have sent
you. Has any one else done better? If so, let us
have his or her name in the Veteran, and perhaps
we can get up a spirit of rivalry that will rapidly en-
large your subscription list.” [W. D. Matthews, of
.lacksonville, Fla., has the championship so far in
having sent more than one hundred at full price,
like Mr. Vinson and many others. Mr. C. Washington,
of Galveston, Texas, sends fifty at close of November.]

364

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

BURSISH A BRIDGE OVER THE RAPPAHANSOCK

Capt. Samuel 1». Buck, of Baltimore, gives a thrill-
ing account of his experience in destroying a bridge
over the Rappahannock River. The Sun says:

Captain Back was then a Lieutenant in Company II.
‘•Boomerangs,” of Winchester (Va.) Thirteenth Vir-
ginia Regiment, at that time in General Pegram’s bri-
gade, Army N. Va. He is a native of Warren County.
Va., and lias since the war resided in Baltimore. He
received bis commission as captain a short time
after the performance of this gallant and dangerous
feat. On the 7th of November, 1863, the two armies
confronted each other on the Rappahannock River, the
Federal being on the north bank and the Confederate
on the south, except at the crossing near Rappahan-
nock Station, where a Louisiana brigade occupied a
fort on the north bank, communicating with the re-
mainder of the division by a pontoon bridge. On the
afternoon of November 7in Sedgwick’s Federal corps
of 20,000 men was hurled against this Louisiana brigade,
and many of them were captured, the remainder escap-
ing by the bridge.

The bridge had been unsuccessfully fired, and [pat-
ters presented a most serious aspect. This was the
situation when night put a temporary stop to hostili-
ties. Captain Buck and thirteen men who volunteered
to insist him in the desperate undertaking were com-
plimented by Gen. I!. E. Lee in general orders before
the Army of Northern Virginia and granted furloughs
of thirty days. The event is related by Captain Buck:

After the enemy had been repulsed in his attempt
to cross the bridge, everything was for a time quiet.
Our batteries on the south side of the river were in a
fort well inclosed. (leneral Early rode back a short
distance in the field, when suddenly a terrific fire from
the enemy’s guns was opened on the fort. It was now
dark, and the shot and bursting shell came thick and
fast, illuminating the heavens as they exploded. As
soon as the fire ceased our regiment, the old Thirteenth
Virginia, moved forward and down the hill in front of
the fort to within about one hundred yards of the
river and immediately in front of the pontoon bridge.
The ground being light sandy soil, the men soon dug
holes and were well protected while awaiting another
attack. The voices of the yankees at the north end
•of the bridge could be plainly beard. We lay here a
few minutes, when an officer from the Forty-ninth
(“Extra Billy” Smith’s old regiment) came down and
walked up boldly to the bridge. In a moment a slight
blaze sprang up and exposed him to the view of the
enemy, and in an instant be was fired upon and fell
back in much haste. By ‘.> o’clock the fire was entirely
out, the bridge could be repaired in a few minutes and
Sedgwick’s corps be upon us.

While on this last flank movement, Gen. John
Pegram bad taken command of our brigade. The
question between Generals Early and Pegram was
being discussed as to the destruction of the bridge
before we began to fall back. I do not know what
passed, but about midnight I heard the adjutant of
our regiment, with Captain Wilson, A. A. G. of the
brigade, and Major Hale, A. A. G. to General Early,
calling for me. Answering at once, they came and we
met, when Major Hale spoke to me, saying : “General
Early has sent me to you to request that you destroy
that bridge. He would not order you to do so.” Of

course I felt it a great compliment, as I was the
youngest officer in the command. At the same time
I was entirely at a loss as to what to do or how to pro-
ceed. The request I construed into an order in com-
plimentary disguise. Major Hale would not advise
me as to how 1 should act in the matter. At this mo-
ment General Early came to where we were standing,
which was a few pan;, in the rear of the regiment, and
in a few words he repeated substantially about what
Major Hale had said, except he added, ” You can have
all the men you need if they will volunteer,” but he
would not order them.

I then discussed matters with General Pegram, who
had also joined us. All seemed to desire that I should
decide upon my course of action. I did not confer
with anyone else, but while we were talking 1 had
made up my mind what to do — that was, to get vol-
unteers, fight my way to the bridge, then, while my
men were firing upon the enemy, I, with a few picked
men, would set fire to the bridge. It was understood
that as soon as I was fired on General Pegram would
have the brigade open fire, and in this way draw the
fire from me to some extent.

Having selected thirteen volunteers, I had in the
meantime concluded that the burning party should
not carry arms, but go for the distinct purpose of firing
the bridge, and let the brigade do the shooting. This
having been agreed upon, and while every man in the
brigade rested in the trenches, with orders to open on
the enemy the moment he fired on me, I moved my
force of thirteen — bold, game men as ever Hyed — up to
the bridge, or very near to it. I had removed my
boots, sword, pistol and coat, so as to be able to go as
far on the bridge as possible without attracting atten-
tion. I left my worldly effects where I took them off,
with but little idea of having any further use for them.

Desiring to give as much protection as possible to
my men, and more desirous to be successful, I left
them in the position just taken. I got down on my
hands and knees and crawled up to the bridge, then
got as close as possible to the ground, and snake-like,
pulled myself along and on to the flooring. Reaching
the first boat, I took out my knife and cut the rope
that fastened it to the shore above, and in this way
crept from boat to boat, cutting every rope to within
a few yards of the enemy’s side of the shore. I could
hear every word they said and every step their guard
took, and immagined they could hear me breathe, or
my hair pushing my cap up.

Having done all I could in this direction I retraced,
or rather resnaked, my way, and was soon back with
my trusty, brave fellows, but all was as still as death.
Taking Charley Seevers, of Winchester, of my own
company, I went down under the bridge, telling him
to conform to my movements. Going down the em-
bankment to the edge of. the water, some six feet, I
felt my way and examined closely the bridge supports,
looking for a good place to be fired. I discovered
scarcely a sign of fire, all bad gone out as far as I could
see. Warning Seevers to keep the men perfectly
quiet, not even to whisper, I got under the plank floor-
ing, Seevers almost touching me. I took a long board
from the bridge, resting one end on the bank and the
other on the first support, some ten feet over the water.
Upon this plank I crawled out and found the best
point to work on in position, but how to set a plank
on fire with a match was a question, and how to coax
a fire with splinters under the very muzzles of a regi-

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

365

ment of the enemy’s muskets was still more of a mys-
tery. I did not fancy this work, b it it must be done.
Being unable to get anything to start a fire with, I
had Seevers go back and ask General Pegram to form
a regiment of men on to my noble thirteen and make
a continuous line across the field and pass the hay and
anything that would make a quick fire. While this
was being done I sat on tlie board with both feet in
the water, wondering best what to do. Death seemed
almost inevitable. The first volley from the enemy
after starting the fire would probably tumble me into
the river. In the meantime Seevers had obeyed
orders, and the first installment over my improvised
line was a lot of hay and cotton from the artillery.
Only a handful at a time came, but soon 1 had an
abundance. I placed it, as it came, in every crevice I
could reach, ana quite a lot < 1 i * 1 1 get in and around
those bridge sleepers. All done and not a suspicion
on the part of the enemy of our presence.

So far so well, but how to fire it was the question.
My brave fellows could be of no further use to me, SO
I told Seevers to take them back and tell General
Pegram I would wait for him to get his men in posi-
tion. I shall never forget my feelings when those men
left. Not a single word was spoken, and in the awful
stillness of that cold, biting November night I gave
up almost every hope of ever getting back alive, and
can appreciate how a man feels who Ikis been con-
demned to die, only without the sting of guilt.

Waiting a few moments — indeed longer, as I knew
it would take considerable time for the men to get hack
to the trenches from my line, which extended half a
mile— much passed through my mind in those min-
utes. By the starlight I could see the Yankee pickets
on the north bank, not over fifty yards from me, and
back of them lay in the trenches a heavy line of battle,
while on the south side fifty yards from me lay our
line of pickets, all ready for action, and the same dis-
tance in the rear the supporting line of battle. Between
these lines of battle I stood, the only living creature,
and the fire from one as dangerous as the other.

Time being up, I took from my pocket a box of
Confederate matches (which were almost as hard to
set on fire as the bridge) and drew one across the box,
but it did not ignite, so I got down off my board to
see if 1 could git hack up the bank from that side, and
in doing so concluded to risk the water and the ene-
my’s bullets rather than be under fire from both sides.
I decided to set the hay on tire and immediately fall in
the water and quietly float down to the dam. exposing
only my head, which in the darkness and under the
excitement of firing from our side I might make an
attempt at escape successful.

This resolution formed, 1 again started for my board,
and in doing so struck a piece of plank that had been
on fire, and a live coal fell from the white ashes. This
was not noticed by the enemy, and gave me a valua-
ble point. Picking up another piece of board covered
with ashes I saw fire was under the ashes, as on the
other, so I took it and crawled up the board to the
straw and hay. Lifting it up I placed the board under
it and stuck a match through the ashes. Immedi-
ately a white smoke rose and bid fair to catch, so, in-
stead of falling into the river, as at first intended, I
crawled up the hank and went back on “all fours” a
short distance, when I arose and made quick time to
the line of battle, still in my stocking-feet and shirt
sleeves, yet not in the least cold.

I watched with fearful forebodings for the effect of
my slow match, not reporting my return. In a few
moments I saw the sharp tongue of a blaze Hash up
from under the bridge, and in a few minutes it was
enveloped in a sheet of flame. By the light we could
lie in our trenches and see the yankees on the other
side There were only a few shots fired from our side
to keep them from attempting to put the fire out,
which, however, could not have been done, as it spread
with great rapidity. I then found Generals Early and
Pegram and reported, ‘ieneral Early had my sword
and pistol. General Pegram my coat, and Major Hale
had one of my hoots in each hand. Very’ little was
said, but great relict’ was felt. My socks were wet and
full of mud. so 1 (Hilled them off and put a handker-
chief on each foot for socks, pulled on my boots, and
joined General Pegram and went down a ditch to the
edge of the river, fifty yards below the burning pon-
toons, where we could in concealment watch the prog-
ress of the fire, which soon did its work, and the
burning mass floated down the river, What was ex-
pected to end in a terrible night fight and loss of life
had been accomplished without our shedding a drop
of blood. A II my scare \\ as over, and we at once began
our retreat almost unmolested, as the enemy had to
bring up ami lay a new bridge before they could cross.
A few weeks later occurred the affair at Mine Run, in
which the enemy suffered a severe repulse, and again
recro>sed to the north bank of the Rappahannock.

A Well-remembered Confederate Officer. — In
reply to the inquiry as to whether this gentleman par-
ticipated in organizing troops at (amp Trousdale in
1861, he write> from St. Raul, Minn.: “Yours received.
I remember well the splendid regiment of Col. Far-
quharson, the Forty-first Tennessee, which I mustered
into service at Camp Trousdale. I was a young Lieu-
tenant at that time, and had not attained my major-
it v. During the war 1 was a staff officer of Lieut. Gen.
W. .1 Hardee, and staid with him until Savannah was
abandoned, then joined Gen. W. II. Jackson, and sur-
rendered at Fort Gaines. Ala. After the war I planted
in Mississippi and Louisiana until about 1880, when
I moved to Fargo, North Dakota, and have been rais-
ing wheat in the Red River Valley since, near Wah-
pleton. I am at present located in this city, but ex-
pect to be on the road soon, with headquarters at
Chicago. Glad to greet you again— shake.

“Yours truly, Thos. W. Hint.”

A Columbus, Mississippi, Darkey.— There is living
near Columbus, Miss, a colored man named Richard
Franks, who is well known to many of us. He has
been a consistent Democrat ever since he had bis free-
dom. He is the father of thirty-one children, and all
living; has been married twice, and his second wife is
the mother of twenty children. His thirtieth son is
named for Grover Cleveland. He does not look like
an old man yet. He farms, and also sells charcoal to
many in this place. He will live and die in Dixie.

D. F. Gludgell, Henderson, Ky. : I am a native Ken-
tuckian, and served four years in the Southern army,
and I think if it had pleased God to have prolonged
the war and my life until now I should be there yet.
I got several wounds and three terms in prison, still I
am doing very well, and getting no pension either.

366

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

Tlii: coSFhDERATE SOTE.

Written i.y Ifajoi B. A. Joniui. of Aberdeen, Ml-s, and republUhod
In tli.- Vetkkan along with a reply.]

Representing nothing on God’s earth now,
And naught in the waters below it;

As a pledge of a nation thai ‘s dead and none,
Keep it. dear friend, and show it.

Boon it to those who will lend an ear
To the tale thai this paper can tell

i ii liberty born of the patriot’s dream,

i II a htorm cradled nation thai fell.

rooj r to possess the precious oreB,

\ ml too innch of a stranger to borrow,

We issued to-daj our jimin ise t” pay,
Hoping to redeem on the morrow.

Hut days flew by, weeks became year–.

I liir c lifers «ere empty still ;
Coin »a~ go scarce our treasury’d quake
If a dollar would drop in the till.

\V- knew it had scare ly a value in gold,

Yet as -jo :,i tie- soldiers received it ;
It looked in our eyes a promise to pay,

And each patriot believed it.
But the faith that was in us was strong indeed,

Ami our poverty well we discerned;
And then little checks represented the pay

That oin suffering veterans earned.

But our boys thought little of prize or pay.

‘ >r of dills that were over due ;

We knew if it bought us our bread to-day

‘T was the hest on r i i country could do.

Keep it, it tells our history over

Prom tin- birth of the. dream to its last;
Modest, and horn of the angel hope,

Like our hope of success it passed.

Richmond, Va., lone -‘. 1865.

REPLY FROM ACROSS THE CHASM.

Thanks, worthy friend, most heartfelt thanks,

Both for the gift so kindly sent
And for the lesson by it taught

I If w isdoin and content.

Sav not i’t represented naught.
For. t> my in i n< I . its worth

day exceeds the fondest hopes

(I! those w ho sent it forth.

What thoughts of dangers bravely met,

Of hardships calmly borne,
Of hopes deferred, with sickened hearts,
Through winter and through storm,

( lome to our minds while yet we gaze

< In ” promises to pay.”

Which ne’er were paid and ne’er shall he

1 until the judgment day.

‘Tis ever thus with this world’s hopes,
We plan and WOI If and pray,

Bui God knows besl and blesses us

In his own time and way.

1 1 is way is best! Could wo but feel

I low sure his blessings are.
Our promises would In- far less,

< lur doing would lie more.

Like foes We met oil hostile fields

When this money bought you bread;
Like brothers now we meet again
Since the demon, war, has fled.

Warned by our sorrows in the past,

May we like brothers stand
Shoulder to shoulder in resolve

To guard our native land.

Invincible we then shall be,
Armed with truth and right,

Heady to help each snlfcring soul
That seeketh aid or light.

Then say not they are valueless,

For the lessons they have taught
May be of value greater far
Than could with gold be bought.

M. T. Ledbetter, Piedmont, Ala., writes: In think-
ing of the war this incident comes to my mind: In
April, 1862, our command” was stationed at Fredericks-
burg, Va. I had worn my only suit of clothes pretty
well to tatters, and in do way did my dress resemble
tin- “dude” (if the present day. I had been on guard
duty, and was returning to my quarters along one of
tlie streets of the city, when I heard a voice from the
upper story of a building hy which I was passing,
calling to some one. I turned and observed that the
voice was that of a lady, and that she was railing to
me. She directed me to turn in at a door of the build-
ing, pointing to the door, and said she desired to speak
to me. I entered the door indicated and found that
it entered into a nice parlor, where I was met by the
lady who had hailed me, and who presented me with
a bundle wrapped neatly in a paper, requesting me
not to open it until 1 reached my quarters. Very .
naturally I was a little curious to know what the bun-
dle contained, hut I obeyed her request, and when T
got back to camp the first thing I did was to see
what it was, when I found a pair of nice jeans pants.
This kind lady, at the time she gave me the bundle,
requested me to call late on the next evening and
hring one of my friends. I obeyed this request, as a
matter of course, and when my friend and I reached
the place at the time named we found a nice supper
awaiting us, and to say we enjoyed that meal hut
faintly expresses the fact. The pants given me by
the good lady were worn through the “seven days’
battles” before Richmond, and when I was shot down
with my colors in my hand i Fifth Alabama Battalion),
heing wounded in the hip, the pants were pierced with
the same ball, hut were worn continually until I
reached home after 1 was able to travel, although
they were still stained with blood spots from that
memorable charge at Gaines’ Mill, June ’27, 1862. I
have often wondered if that lady who gave the ragged
soldier the pants in the city of Fredericksburg still
lives. If she does, and this should meet her eye, 1
would he glad to hear from her, either personally or
through the co’umns of the Veteran; and if I never
hear from her I will ever remember with much grati-
tude her kindness to me as a Confederate soldier in a
time of need.

During the time when rations, especially bacon, were
scarce in the Army of Northern Virginia, Maj. B. Car-
ter Adams, Commissary ol Kudos’ 1 »i vision, who could
always get supplies if they were in less than five hun-
dred miles of headquarters, succeeded in getting
twelve wagon loads of bacon for his division, and was
passing by his regiment I Fifth Alabama), in bivouac.
Some friend asked him of the chances for meat rations.
He remarked that he had twelve wagon loads coming
on behind, wdiich was overheard by a genial, hun-
gry reb. who said, “Major, will you please say those
very g eaxy words over one more time, so that I may
get a smell and become acclimated before it comes.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

367

TYPICAL CONFEDERATE SOLDIER.

BY G. H. BASKETTE, NASHVILLE, TENS.

Nearly thirty -three years have passed since the
alarm of war called from their peaceful pursuits the
citizens who were to make name and fame as Confed-
erate soldiers. The stirring scenes and the dreadful
carnage of a memorable conflict have been removed
by the lapse of time into the hazy past, and a new
generation, however ready it may be to honor those
who fought the battles of the South, is likely to form
its idea of their appearance from the conventional
military type. The Confederate soldier was not an
ordinary soldier, either in appearance or character.
With your permission I will undertake to draw a por-
trait of him as he really appeared in the hard service
of privation and danger.

A face browned by exposure and heavily bearded,
or for some weeks unshaven, begrimed with dust and
sweat, and marked here and there with the darker
stains of powder — a face whose stolid and even melan-
choly composure is easily broken into ripples of good
humor or quickly Bushed in the fervor and abandon
of the charge; a frame tough and sinewy, and trained
by hardship to surprising powers of enduram 1
form, the shapeliness of which is hidden by it- en-
cumberments, suggesting in its careless and unaffected
pose a languorous indisposition to exertion, yel a
latent, lion-like strength and a terrible energy of ac-
tion when aroused. Around the upper part of the
face is a fringe of unkempt hair, and above this an
old wool hat, worn and weather beaten, the flaccid
brim of which falls limp upon the shoulders behind,
and is folded back in front against the elongated and
crumpled crown. Overs soiled shirt, which is unbut-
toned and buttonless at the collar, is a ragged gray
jacket that ‘Iocs not reach to tin- hips, with sleeves
some inches too short. Below this trousers of a non-
descript color, without form and almost void, arc held
in place ljv a leather belt, to which is attached the
cartridge box that rests behind the right hip. and the
bayonet scabbard which dangles on the left. .lust
above the ankles each trouser [eg is tied closely to the
limb— a la Zouave — and beneath reaches of dirty socks
disappear in a pair of badly used and curiously con-
torted shoes. Between the jacket and the waistband
of the trousers, or the supporting belt, there appears
a puffy display of cotton shirt which works out fur-
ther with every hitch made by Johnny in his effort to

keep his pantaloons in place. Across his body from
his 1. It shoulder there is a roll of threadbare blanket,
the ends tied together resting on or falling below the
right hip. This blanket is Johnny’s bed. Whenever
he arises lie takes up his lied and walks. Within this
roll is a shirt, his only extra article of clothing. In
action the blanket roll is thrown further back, and
the cartridge box is drawn forward, frequently in front
of the body. From the right shoulder, ac.ross the
body, pass two straps, one (doth the other lent her.
making a cross with blanket roll on breast and back.
These straps support respectively a grea-y cloth haver-
sack and a flannel-covered canteen, captured from the
yankees. Attached to the haversack strap is a tin cup,
while in addition to some other odds and ends of camp
trumpery, there hangs over his hack a frying pan, an
invaluable utensil with which the soldier would be
loth to part.

With his trusty gun in hand — an Enfield rifle, also

captured from the enemy and substituted for the old
flint-lock musket or the shot-gun with which he was
originally armed — Johnny Keb, thus imperfectly
sketched, stands in his shreds and patches a marvel-
ous ensemble — picturesque, grotesque, unique- — the
model citizen soldier, the military hero of the nine-
teenth century. There is none of the tinsel or the
trappings of the professional about him. From an
esthetic military point of view he must appear a sorry
looking soldier, but Johnny is not one of your dress
parade soldiers, lie doesn’t care a copper whether
anybody likes his looks or not. He is the most inde-
pendent soldier that ever belonged to an organized
army. He has respect for authority, and he cheerfully
submits to discipline, because he sees the necessity of
organization to effect the best results, but he main-
tains his individual autonomy, as it were, and never
surrenders his sens< of personal pride and responsi-
bility. He is thoroughly tractable if properly officered,
and is always ready to obey necessary orders, but he
is ipiick to resent any ollicial incivility, and is a high
private who feels, and is. every inch as good as a Gen-
eral. He may appear ludicrous enough on a display
occasion of the holiday pomp and splendor of war,
but place him where duty calls, in the imminent
deadly breach or the perilous charge, and none in all
the armies of the earth can claim a higher rank or
prouder record. He may be outre and ill-fashioned in

dress, but he has sublimated his poverty and rags.
The worn and faded gray jacket, glorified by valor and
stained with the life blood of its wearer, becomes, in
its immortality of association, a more splendid vest-
ment than mail of medieval knight or the rarest robe

of royalty. That old. weather-beaten slouched hat,
seen as the ages will see it, with its halo of tire, through
the smoke of battle, is a kinglier covering than a crown.
Half clad, half armed, often half fed. without money
and without price, the Confederate soldier fought
against the resources of the world. When at last his
flag was furled and Ins arms were grounded in defeat,
tie cause for which he had struggled was lost, but he
had won the fadeless victory of soldiership.

An Old C S. A. Sword. -Mrs. Annie Grace Hurges

writes from Fincastle, Tenn. : During a recent sojourn
amid the mountains of East Tennessee, I came across
an old (‘. S. A. sword. I give a brief account of it,
hoping that it may be restored to its rightful owner.
It was found in an old blacksmith shop on the farm
of Mr. Wellington Mars, in Campbell County. It was
left there by a Confederate soldier during the war.
H< also left his canteen and horse brush, and on the
brush is carved the initials, “.1. R.” This was a faint
clue, which, followed up by diligent inquiry, led me
to believe that the original owner was Capt. John
Robinson, who raised and mustered in the first 1 ‘.’ )
company in Tennessee for the Confederate service.
His men- were from Knox, Union ami Campbell
Counties, and wire mustered at Blaine’s Cross Roads.
Captain Robinson had done good se’rvice in the Mexi-
can war. and was known as a hold and fearless man.
He was reported killed in the battle of bull’s Cap. but
this report lacks confirmaion. If, then, this communi-
cation should meet his eye, or that of any member of his
command, the history of this old sword may he learned.
I prize it very highly as a memento of that awful time,
and would not part with it except to restore it to the
owner.

368

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

2’he (Confcclcvutc Veteran.

Plrty Centa a Year. 8. A. CUNNINGHAM. Editor.

Offloa at The Ameiii r Church and Cherry Sts.

Thlh publication Is the personal property of s. A. Cunningham.
All persons wbo approve snob publication, and realize us benefits
wminii’H ‘ throughout tbe South, are requested to

commend 1U patronage and to oo-operate in extending It.

EON. 1. S. ruLYAR’S ARTICLE CRITICISED

The letter of Hon. A. S. Colyarin the last Veteran
has provoked a controversy which surprises its editor.
True, he was not aware of a correspondence which oc-
curred nearly seventeen years ago in which Mr. Colyar
related in a letter to Hon. R. M. T. Hunter, a niemher
of the Ilani|iton Roads Commission, very nearly the
same statements that he did to the Veteran. It is
Stated that he did not reply to strictures by Mr. Davis
and his friend Hon. Ethel Rarksdale, of Mississippi.

These refutations are upon the assumption that Mr.
Colyar relicts upon Mr. Davis in his letter. Such was
not understood by the Veteran. There was no feat-
ure in the article that made it so desirable as the clos-
ing paragraph, which Mr. Colyar did not write, but
which he cordially approved on seeing the proof.

Mr. Gardner asked him about Mr. Davis, raising the
question of his faith in final success, and he replied
that Mi;. Davis EVIDENTLY BELIEVED THAT PROVIDENCE

would eventually overrule for the confederacy,
a~ was the result ok washington’s struggle for
American [NDEPENDENi i ..

Through the favor of Col. John P. Hickman, of
Nashville, access has been had to a complete file of
these “Annals of the Army of Tennessee,” and it is
amazing to see how r accurately Mr. Colyar repeats his
letter to Mr. Hunter so many years ago. Mr. Davis’
reply to the article in that publication is characteristic
of our honored chief. His instructions, as reproduced
by him to the Commission, were as follows:

In conformity with the letters of Mr. Lincoln, of
which the foregoing is a copy, you are requested to
proceed to Washington City for informal conference
with him upon the issues involved in the existing
war, and for the purpose of securing peace to the two
countries. Your obedient servant, Jefferson Davis.”

Mr. Davis states that: “Through all I have suffered
and lost, it has been to mean unfailing consolation
that I served a people and a cause worthy of any sac-
rifice which man could make, and I truly regret the
recent revelations which have developed obstructions
concealed from me and the people, when I was zeal-
ously laboring to fulfill the duties of the office with
which they had honered me.”

It is singular that Mr. Colyar did not learn of this
statement by Mr. Davis, and so remember it as not to
repeat even from Mr. Stephens that such a condition
was reepjired by Mr. Davis. It may be supposed by
some, who have manifested special interest in this
controversy, that Mr. Colyar was anxious to come be-
fore the public in this instance, but such is not the

case. He was pressed to write these things more be-
cause of his high tribute to Jefferson Davis than for
any other reason. It is even believed that he would
not have written the article in time for the November
issue but for a wager having been made jocularly by a
lady. He did it while on a hurried trip hundreds of
miles from Nashville. This statement should not be
construed as indicating that Mr. Colyar was ever
ashamed of his connection with the cause of the South.
He sent two of his sons to the Washington Lee Uni-
versity after the war during Gen. Lee’s Presidency of it.

So far as the controversy is concerned the Veteran
takes no part, except in considering its obligation to
contributors; hut while it will never be a medium for
controversies if will emphasize now that from first to
last in this discussion there was not manifested the
slightest disposition to impugn the motives of any
person mentioned. It was gratifying to hear him ex-
press to the Grand Army veteran the motives of Mr.
Davis as being the highest that can actuate a patriot
and a Christian, especially when it is known that they
were, before the war, ardent Democrat and Whig. It
is fitting to add that while he spoke for Southerners
all, he did not say one word in praise of Mr. Lincoln.

Captain Morton’s letter, to which these references are
made, appeared in the Nashville American of Nov. 28-

Here is what the Confederate President said in justi-
fication of his persistency in carrying the war to the
last extremity:

I do not know how any one could have expected me,
under the trust which I held from the people of the
Confederate States, to propose to surrender, at discre-
tion, the rights and liberties for which the best and
bravest of the land were still gallantly struggling, and
for which so many had nobly died. The ” mutter they
had at heart” was to maintain the rights their fathers
had left them. My heart sympathized with theirs,
feeling that duty and honor alike forbade that I should
seek peace on conditions which our army, depleted as
it was, would have rejected with disdain.

If, while the army defiantly held its position in the
field, the sovereign people and their representatives in
the Congress of the Confederate States, under the
pressure of war and dread of poxsiltle consequences,
had wished to abandon the claims in defense of which
the war was waged, and that the battle-torn flags
should be furled and cased in humiliation, and the
arms so long and so valiantly borne should be stacked
for surrender, I should have bowed to their will but
would never have executed it. In shame and morti-
fication I would have resigned and left the office to he
filled by some one fit for such service as has been in-
dicated. .

This controversy, though it appears as specifically
local, caused much meditation upon the life and char-
acter of the South’s chosen chief representative from
first to last in our great struggle, and it brings him
vividly to mind as the greatest hero among us. In
that trying period, where so much was at stake, no
other man was in like peril in refusing settlement.
Any compromise would have been to his personal ad-

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

369

vantage, whereas utter exhaustion of the Southern
forces without terms threatened the worst results im-
aginable to him. But his own fate never seemed to
have had a thought. The editor of the Veteran was
under Joseph E. Johnston, and was rival among his
most ardent devotees, and had his share of prejudice
against Mr. Davis in their controversies, but now, in
the light of subsequent decades, with his last breath
he would declare all praise to the undying patriotism
and the fearless courage of the man who, in the last
extremity, being sick and in prison, dared to strike
the guards ordered to humiliate him with shackles.
All this was against the strongest combined physical
force on the earth, but in the last extremity be defied
them and begged them to kill him. Aye, he knew the
combined powers of the world co\Ud not then rescue
him. While the South’s chief glory is her sacrifice
for principle, all of her people who Buffered may look
up to the character of Jefferson l>avis and thank the
God of battles and of destiny for such a heroic and
unselfish leader.

The Veteran feels called upon to explain an extra-
ordinary event that occurred in Washington City
recently. 1 was there’ en route to Baltimore and New
York, and feeling deep regret at inability to see the
many good people who have been diligent since they
first saw copies of the Veteran, expressed the wish
that a meeting might be held on my return. My
friend favored it, and on the impulse wrote Colonel
Seldon, proprietor of the Metropolitan Hotel, suggest-
ing that quarters be assigned tor such a gathering, and
proposed to pay S25 for refreshments. Afterward this
friend telegraphed me in New York for the Veteran
subscription list ami stated that the Confederate
Veteran Association had taken it in charge. The list
was forwarded promptly, and when 1 returned to
Washington I went to the Metropolitan Hotel, where
I was greeted cordially by the proprietor and attended
by him in person to quarters assigned to me on the
parlor floor. He handed me this card :

Washington, D. C, Nov. 21, 1893.

The members of the “Ladies’ Aid Society,” the
members of the “Confederate Veteran Association,”
and the subscribers to the Confederate Veteran, of
Nashville, Tenn., edited by S. A. Cunningham, Esq.,
are cordially invited to attend a social gathering at
the Metropolitan Hotel Wednesday evening, Novem-
ber 22d, at 7:30 o’clock, Colonel Seldon having gener-
ously tendered his parlors and a repast.
Respectfully,

Rout. W. Hunter, Thos. W. Hungerford.

President. Secretary C. V. A.

There was a member of the Association who is un-
friendly to the Veteran, and he well knew that he
was not wanted. He stated that he and 1 were not on
good terms. I had erased his name boldly from the
list before sending it to Washington, but as a member
of the Confederate Veteran Association he was entitled

to the invitation. He was there early and remained
through the entertainment. His name is not given,
but he will be designated as the agent of Mrs. Frank
Leslie, who is republishing war pictures from her hus-
band’s old illustrated paper of thirty years ago. She
publishes this agent’s high-sounding title, and of the
“late C. S. A.” He had gone there as a truest in
this way to a gathering of about 150 as noble men
and women as ever assembled in Washington, and he
threatened to interfere with the purposes of the meet-
ing by saving he would claim the privilege to read
letters of commendation to him by Southerners in’
the publication of these old war cuts dressed over,
with other pictures thrown in. [The pictures of battles
put the Confederate reader behind the Federal lines.]

This umveleome guest was the first one 1 saw on
arrival, and I thought he would soon retire, but was
mistaken. The situation was exasperating, but there
was no help for it. At length the guests were invited
to a private dining room, where an elegant repast was
served. At its conclusion a toast to Colonel and Mrs.
Seldon was heartily applauded, but speeches ended
there. Returning to the large parlors various im-
promptu speeches were made, but the name of the
guest of the evening was not presented in any way.
One of the speakers. General Heth, referred to the
Veteran in terms of honest praise. He seemed not
to realize the situation, which was painful to those in
charge of the entertainment.

The Washington Post of next morning, under head
of “Reunion of Southerners.” Gives this account:

There was a reunion of Southerners last night at
the Metropolitan Hotel, the occasion being a reception
and luncheon tendered the ladies of the Confederate
Aid Society and the members of the Confederate Vet-
erans’ Association by Colonel Selden. Speeches were
made by Senator Ransom, of North Carolina; Col. H.
D. Capers, of Charleston, S.C.; Gen. Harry Heth, Maj.
Robert Hunter, and Mr. Magnus Thompson. The
Confederate Veterans’ Association will hold a number
of meetings this winter, and have arranged an enjoy-
able programme of entertainments, including ad-
dresses by prominent speakers.

To Mrs. Leslie is commended the courage of her
agent. It did not require the kind of courage exactly
that was necessary to stay with brave men at Chicka-
mauga, but he earned a prize.

There is no censure due to any other person. The
Hotel proprietor is one of our own Southern men (a
brother to Mrs. Gen. Kirby-Smith}..and Southerners
instinctively feel at home there. *f

Patrons of the Veteran will sympathize with the
misfortune in my hurrying on from New York, neglect-
ing important business, and the misfortune in loss of
opportunity to strengthen the Veteran. However,
aggravating as were the conditions, I met a large
proportion of the company, and feel sure of having
made new friends.

37°

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

> l’ RIFICE OF FEDERALS AT FREDERICKSRVRi;.

The eminent journalist, Murat Halstead, has writ-
ten at length of his observations at the effort of Burn-
to go “the -hurt mad” to Richmond. When he
got to Fredericksburg “he found Lee in his way and
there was d< lay.” Burnside seemed not to get on any
ti r than Mel lelland. This from his letter:

The dear boys, in their weather-beaten blue, were
making the best of a gloomy affair, and could oot con-
ceal, or cared oot to do bo, their feeling that there were
many chances all would not be well with them. The
worst of it was they all doubted the capacity of the
commanding General, and they were strangely devoted
to McClellan, singing “McClellan is our leader,” the
last song of the night, with hearty enthusiasm. * * *

The resounding cannonade was almost harmless.
It did not take a soldier to. tell that there was no busi-

in it. but the expenditure of ammunition. There

was bo much iron living that the sound of it rasping
througb the shivering air could be heard distinctly.
The cannon bellowed and the shut hummed Low and
fiercely. The old town was invisible, but tun church
steeples pierced the fog. The laying of the pontoons
under the fire of the Mississippi riflemen was a sacri-
fice of brave men. < lllicers who fell in that service
and were carried to the rear were strewn thickly on
the grass.

The Confederates paid very little attention to the
bombardment. It meant nothing to them but that
thing was about to take place. Their riflemen
in the cellars were well protected, and shot the men at
work on the pontoons at their pleasure. It was no
trick at all for a marksman to kill a soldier at every
shot. Why all of the bridge builders were not shot
down I could not understand, * * *

It was not Lee’s policy to hold the town. It was a
trap. * * I could not see any show for the Union

Army from first to last, and the battle scenes to me
were terrible. I saw the celebrated charge of the Irish
Brigade as distinctly as I ever saw a play. Joe Hooker
rode by with his brilliant face, and Sickles passed with
a group of lancers, Burnside was walking in the yard
at the Phil lips 1 1 ou-e. his sabre clattering on the gravel.
There was suddenly the opening of a battery or two
of our field artillery on the Fredericksburg side of the
river The shots were exceedingly rapid, red flashes
in the white gloom of a pearly powder cloud, and

then the wild charge on the Bt \ wall. It was not

war; it was madness. The cloud that had been laced
with streams of jagged flame, and writhing and vi-
brating as if charged with electricity, grew quiet.
Then as the blue column moved forward there was the
crackle of rifles like a thousand packs of Chinese

crackers, and from that ghastly gulf of flame but few
of the boys in blue reappeared.

I saw the cloud of battle over Franklin’s flanking
movement far dow*n the river, wdiere alone there was
a rational hope of doing any thing. But the pillar of
cloud did not advance, and the rumbling of many
guns was not continued. There was a temporary suc-
cess there, and 200 or 300 North Carolina troops were
taken prisoners. It was pathetic to see their home-
made outfits, their knapsacks of worn carpets — carpets
used as blankets and coverlets and patchwork quilts
that had seen some service, the butternut jackets and
ragged hats. I had seen North Carolinians before, for

my father’s people were of them. I saw in the poor
prisoners manv things that reminded me of ”our
folks” in the old times. Those North Carolina boys
were lank, yellow, weather-beaten, rough-haired, with
bony limbs, and w ore ragged jackets. They had plenty
of teeth and eyt -. and many of them would be called
‘jays” and “greenhorns,” but they were terrible sol-
diers, and had the hardihood of wild animals, tireless
on the march as wolves, and glad to get an ear of corn
for a ration, while a hunk of shoat was a luxury, and
a chew of tobacco dissipation.

Whisky was a dream of the impossible. ( >ne tall
fellow with a rubber blanket said, with a slow, sly
smile, he “got it at Manassas,” which was the name
the Confeds. had for Bull Run, but he meant the
second Manassas, where sonic of Pope’s trains were
captured ; and he ” hoped to ( lodamity,” he said, ” this
thing could be fixed up some way.” He meant the
war. The poor fellow would not have cared much
how it was fixed. I asked him what part of his State
he was from, and was startled when he named the
county in which my father was born. He told me his
name, but I forgot that. He is voting the straight
ticket somewhere, I am sure, and I think I could give
the name of the ticket, but I am not talking politics.

The loss of the Union forces was above 13,000, and
this was sustained in apparently small spaces, and in
a short time. It would not take long to slaughter 100,-
000 men as that massacre was conducted. When I
think of it I wonder at Appomattox.

The Confederate Army was drawn out the day after
the battle on the then sunny hills. The keen flash of
their arms was seen, and their bands playing ” Dixie”
plainly heard. The prospect that the country would
ever again be one seemed very dark and remote. If
our wonderful armies could be so helplessly slaugh-
tered, what was the use? And the world grew all dark
and weary at the thought that the glory of the starry
flag was departing and that the Union, that had been
like the sun in heaven, was passing away in dishonor.

The slaughter was over, the army decimated and
despondent, the soldiers feeling deeply, more acutely
than words can tell, that they were dying in vain.

Mr. Halstead puts an awful gloom into the spirit of
the soldiers. Here is an illustration from the field
hospital :

A Massachusetts officer was on his right side, his
left leg roughly amputated close to the body, his eyes
wide open in a pale face, and as I looked at him,
almost choking with grief he said, noting possibly
that the stranger staring at him was compassionate,
“Ah! I should not care for this if we had been shown
fair play; if we had been put in when we had the
least chance. 1 should not have cared for my leg so
much it’ we’d had a show. It’s gone for nothing ”
And tears came into his eyes, and he repeated, ” If
we’d only had a show,” and “it’s gone for nothing.”

There never was assembled on earth, in any age or
country, a more intelligent body of men than the
Army of the Potomac, and the feeling they had “no
show” was a pang inexpressible.

I hurried away to Washington, and in the freight
car in which I rode to the Potomac there was a pile of
boxes containing dead oflicers, heaped half-way to the
roof, and several of them were of those I had supped
with in the woods the night before the battle. I could
almost hear them sing tben and can now.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

37i

I hastened to see Salmon P. Chase, and asked him
whether he knew what had happened at Fredericks-
burg, and told him I was just from the army. He
knew there had been a “severe check,” and that our
troops were on the south side of the Rappahannock.
I told him there was really no battle. Our men had
been shot down, that was all; the town was a trap,
and I said, “The thing to pray for is that our army,
in the hopeless muddle that it is, shall get safely back
to the north side.” ” Is it so bad as that ?” said Chase.
agony in his face and voice, and he added in a mo-
ment, “Will you see the President?” I said. “No,
you tell him.”

DR. E. L. DRAKE’S TRIBUTE TO A BOY SOLDIER.

For the benefit of the family and comrades of Win.
Youree, a member of Company K., Second Tennessee
Regiment Infantry, C. S. A., who was lost in a skir-
mish at Peachtree (‘reck, near Atlanta. July 18, 1864,
I write of having discovered his remains, and am able
to clear up the mystery thai has hung over the fate
of this heroic hoy for twenty-nine years. Alter sev-
eral visits to the locality, and a persevering search, 1
learn that his remains are in Woods’ private graveyard
about three miles north of Atlanta. His hones had
become exposed in making a county road ov.er twenty
years ago. and were removed at the expense of the

county and reinterredat the place mentioned. 1 have
marked the place and shown Mr. Thomas Woods the

spot, so that his friends will have no difficulty in find-
ing them. I have no doubt about the identification,

as he was the only soldier lost out of the company,
and we were the only troops engaged at that point.
Besides. Mr. Hud Williams, a veteran, who removed
him, says he found a black silk handkerchief in the
grave, and 1 have an indistinct recollection that he
posses-ed such an article. At any rate, his brother,
Sergeant 1′. S. Yource. of the same company, if living,

or soi >!’ his messmates, will have more particular

knowledge than myself as to whether he had such a
handkershiet.

I would like to pay a brief tribute to the memory of
this heroic hoy. lie was a puny, sallow, undeveloped
youth when became to us at Corinth, seemingly too
weak to handle a musket or endure a march, hut he
never missed a battle, I think, in which we were en-
gaged. Although he was frequently sick he never
shirked a duty nor asked a favor. He did his duty
like the strongest. Indeed, his death was caused by
his dogged persistence in remaining at tin 1 front when
he was totally unlit for service. When we crossed the
Chatlahoochc. alter the hard and trying Dal ton cam-
paign, Hilly was so broken down and unfit for service
that I ordered him to the hospital. To my surprise
he came back to the company in a day or two, and
when I remonstrated with him he simply said he
“would rather stay with the hoys.” We were then
on the skirmish line at Peachtree Creek, and that day
our flank was turned by two brigades of the enemy
who emerged from a pine thicket in a few paces to the
left of the line. It was a run for life. Being detained
by my duties somewhat, I was the last to get started.
In a short while I came across the poor fellow in much
distress because he was unable to run. I could only
bid him do the best he could, and with a bitter pang
I passed on, leaving him to his fate. In a few mo-
ments I was wounded, but managed to get back to the

main line. We never learned his fate until the war
was over and it was ascertained that he had not been
a prisoner. Then there could be no doubt with us all
but his poor old mother, in the absence of positive
knowledge, refused to believe him dead, and to the
day of her death clung to the hope that her darling
boy would return to her.

Hilly Youree was a model character. He had none
of the vices of camp. His Bible was his constant
companion, and his morals pure; indeed, he shamed
us all by his example of patient, uncomplaining forti-
tude under the most trying circumstances, though he
was hut a weak, pitiful-looking, undeveloped boy.
When at his grave yesterday morning tears hurst from
my eyes and a fervent “thank God” from my lips
that* the lost had been found, though it was but the
In Mies of the dear little fellow.

I do not know the address of any of his family, but
this publication will meet the eyes of some of his
friends, and if they desire to remove his remains to
his native soil in Sumner County, Tenn., they can
communicate with me here and I will attend to for-
warding them home. If 1 should not he here Mr.
Thomas Ponaldson. who greatly aided the success of

my search, or Mr. Thomas Woods, to whom 1 pointed
out the grave. wiH freely render any assistance neces-
sary.

In conclusion, 1 would plead that the comrades of
Billy Youree and the citizens of his native county
Should hear home this precious handful of heroic dust,
and erect over it a granite shaft that should tell to the
youth of our land that it is not stature nor strength,
hut the spirit within that makes the man. Address
E. I.. Drake. 7″> Marietta Street, Atlanta, Ga., or Win-
chester, Tenn.

Atlanta, Ga., Nov. 13, lS’.r.;.

tlBS GOV. SORTIIESS PLEA FOR HISTORY.

I hope it may never he said o( the South that she
ha- ceased to appreciate the sacrifices of her men or
the patient endurance of her women in her hour of
darkness and need.

1 saw the widow yield to her country her eldest
born, on whom she leaned to manage her estate; then
another and another son in quick succession until her
baby hoy of sixteen was called.

1 saw the wife hid good-bye to the husband, and
draw-close to her breast the little ones who depended
on him for bread, and looking aloft cry, “Cod pity us.”

How fondly do I remember the contending emotions
of fervent patriotism, love, and pride in my own heart
as I saw my young husband start to the front arrayed
in the suit of gray which my willing hands had woven,
cut and made, lie who was mine, now yielded to
Cod and his country.

Shall the South ever forget these things? Never!
Sweep aw ay the dust of time! Let nothing dim their
luster! As Rizpah, in sacred writ, stood guard oVer
the bodies of the dead whom she might not bury, and
drove away the vultures which would have fed on
their bodies, so we will resist and drive away the un-
holy touch of every harpy who would drag down in
the dust the sacred memories of the past. It enno-
bles us to write of noble deeds. ,It enkindles in our
breasts the sacred flame of heroism, and the hovering
spirits of our dead heroes shall inspire ns to emulation.

[This is the wife of the Governor of Georgia. — Ed.1

37*

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

FORT SVMTEH ASH THE SEIGE OF CHARLESTON.

OOBBBCTBD BKBTCB BY B, BABKWBLL HIIKTT.

] highly appreciate the narrative and the excellent
likeness of my brother contained in the November
ban. but I ask you to allow me to correct a few
inaccuracies, which are important.

It wa- two or three months after the defeat of the
iron-clad squadron, on April 7. 1863, thai Rear Ad-
miral Dupont was relieved by Rear Admiral Dahlgren,
and Major General Hunter, who commanded the land
on the sea islands of South Carolina, was re-
i by Brigadier General Gilmore. (iilmore pro-
posed to silence Fort Sumter from Morris Island, that
Dahlgren with his iron-clad Beet might enter the har-
bor and capture Charleston.

At it.- northern point Morris Island is l.|(Mi yards
south of the rear or gorge- wall of Fort Sumter. It ex-
tend- four miles southward, a narrow strip of sand
between the ocean and the marshes of .lames Island.

It was the pith of July that (iilmore made lodg-
ment on the south end of Morris Island, upon which
I olonel Rhett remarked, “Gilmore will silence
us. but I will fight the fort low down.” It was then
that the guns and mortars of Sumter opened on his
forces and fired night and day for more than six
weeks. Of the sixty pieces of ordnance then in the
fort, fifteen gnus and mortars were thus employed, as
circumstances required, especially in firing on the
assaulting columns and reserves on the 11th and l*th
of July, w hen (iilmore- forces met with bloody re-
pulses before Battery Wagner, an outpost of the fort.
The Federal killed and wounded on the night of the
18th numbered nearly 2,000. During the siege and
engineering approach to Battery Wagner, which fol-
lowed the disastrous attempts to take it by storm,
tin guns of Sumter were never idle, (iilmore charac-
terized the lire throughout as “accurate and destruc-
tive.” And, although firing over Battery Wagner,
which wa- 2,700 yards off, no shot or shell ever fell
among Confederates.

(iilnmre established his breaching batteries not
“four hundred.” but four thousand yards from the
fort. They were eight in number, and their distances
from Sumter ranged between 4,290 and 3,428 yards.
The guns used were two 80-pounder Whitworths, nine
100-pounder Parrotts, and one 300-pound er Parrott, in
all eighteen rifle guns, throwing a ton of metal in the
aggregate at each discharge.

It was not “April 17th,” but August 17th, when the
bombardment began. Within seven days 5,009 shot
and shell were hurled against Sumter, and but two
guns remained serviceable in the fort. These were used
for the last time from the crumbling east wall on the
night of August 23d, in reply to an at “k of six mon-
itors and the frigate “Ironsides,” whicn for five hours
find across upon the western magazine in reserve to
blow up the fort. Between the 23d of August and the
2d of September the breaching batteries fired 1,.S1!)
more shot and shell against the fort, in all 6,828, which
concluded the first bombardment.

An interval of fifty days elapsed before the second.

On the 27th of August General Beauregard, in pub-
lishing on order, complimented “Colonel Rhett, his
officers, and the men of the First Regiment of South
Carolina Regular Artillery,” and stated that “In the

annals of war no work ever before encountered as for-
midable a bombardment as that under which Fort
Sumter has been succesffully held.”

There wer< earthworks at this time within the walls
of Sumter. Fr the 20th of July, besides the garri-
son, relays of from 300 to l |KI negroes had been work-
ing day and night under the engineer. Maj. John
Johnson, The upper and lower casements of the sea-
port had been tilled with bags of sand from the three
acre parade. The seventeen rooms, 18 x 18 feet, used
for officers’ quarters, inside the gorge wall, were filled
with bales of compressed cotton, soaked in salt water
and packed in layer- of sand. An exterior covering
of sand bags defended the sally-port. But there was
no bombproof’, and the protection afforded the garri-
son was insignificant compared with the bombproof*
built afterward, previous to the second bombardment,
which commenced on the 26th of October.

When all the guns in Sumter were disabled, except,
a 32-pounder, kept under cover to fire the morning
and evening gun of the post, General Beauregard con-
fidently expected Admiral Dahlgren to come in with
his iron-clad fleet and attempt the capture of Charles-
ton. He had, therefore, made great exertions in erect-
ing batteries and mounting guns on the northern
shore of James Island, on CaVtle I’inckney, and on
the sea-port of Charleston. Colonel Rhett was placed
in command of the interior harbor defences. Sumter
was included when the second bombardment began,
and he visited the work nightly in a barge. But the
expected naval attack on Charleston was never made.

Col. Alfred Rhett’s command, the brigade of regu-
lars, used as infantry, with Maj. Burnet Rhett’s battal-
ion of field artillery, formed the rear-guard of Hardee’s
retreat after the evacuation of Charleston. At Averys-
boro, March Kith, they occupied the first line of de-
fense to check Sherman’s forces. The rest of Hardee’s
army occupied the second and stronger line, which it
Was intended to bold. Taylor’s Creek protected Col.
Alfred Rhett’s right flank, and he was instructed that
a portion of Hampton’s cavalry would cover his left
flank. After arranging his line of battle at daylight,
amid the rain and fog, he rode in front to push for-
ward his skirmish line. His personal staff officer and
his adjutant were both sick and he was alone. When
near the left Hank, within his skirmish line, he
descried a few cavalrymen covered with waterproofs,
and he wore one himself. Supposing they belonged
to the promised support, which he expected in that
quarter, he halted them, inquired where General
Hampton was, and ordered them back to tell him to
hurry up, as the Federal troops were in his front in
force. The men proved to be of Kilpatrick’s com-
mand, and in the obscurity of the morning had inad-
vertantly got in behind the Confederate skirmish line.
Before he became aware of his mistake they had
cocked weapons at his head, compelled his surrender,
and led him out to Col. W. D. Hamilton, of the Nine-
tieth Ohio Cavalry, and General Klipatrick, who was
with him on the Bentonville road.

I’nder Brigadier General Taliaferro, Rhett’s brigade
held the first line for five hours, repulsing first a por-
tion of Kilpatrick’s division of cavalry, then Ward’s;
division of infantry, and finally, being attacked in
front and flank by Ward’s division and Jackson’s
division, fell back to the second line of defense, which
General Hardee easily maintained. The Confederate
loss was about 500, mostly in this brigade. The Fed-

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

373

«ral loss is stated by Gen. J. E. Johnston at 3,000.
For its conduct at Averysboro, and afterward at Ben-
tonville, this brigade was officially complimented by
Lieutenant General Hardee for its “iron firmness and
measureless gallantry.”

General Taliaferro was made a Major General at
Charlotte, N. C., receiving the last commission issued
by the Confederate government. Col. Alfred Rhett
■was taken to Fort Delaware, where he remained a
prisoner until August, 1865.

A personal note by the author concludes as follows:
The work you are doing is grateful to all Confederates
and worthy of all commendation, for time is passing,
and those who know the history of the Southern
cause of 1860-65 are rapidly going into the land of
silence.

THE SOUTHERN CROSS.

WHERE OUR DEAD LIE BURIED.

A. s. MORTON, ST. PAUL, MINNESOTA.

Freedom’s blazing constellation,
Welcomed hy the acclamation

Of a giant infant nation,
Hose tht- Southern Cross.

Aye, to keep it where they found it,

In the heavens. Ne’er to ground it
Swore ten thousands madly ’round it-
‘Round the Southern Cross.

Matchless chiefs (a world admiring)
Wondrous deeds of valor firing,
‘Neath its blazing light inspiring,
Led the Southern Cross.

And our hopes grew higher, higher.
For the end seemed drawing nigher,
When above Manassas’ fire
Waved the Southern Cross.

‘Mid the battle’s lurid glaring,
Where the torch of war was llaring,
Ever where were deeds of daring,
Gleamed the Southern Cross.

And the Northern heavens paling,
While the stoutest of them quailing
Watched in terror unavailing,
Shone the Southern Cross.

O’er the dead and with the dying,
In the face of foemen flying,
“Down for aye with tyrants!” crying.
Swept the Southern Cross.

Heroes bore it, proud to wave it,
< Had to give their blood to lave it,
Trusty swords were bared to save it —
Save the Southern Cross.

(iallant lads, their faith defending,
Careless of the fate impending,
Sank to rest with angels tending
‘Neath the Southern Cross.

But ’twas fruitless immolation ;
Over vandal desecration,
Over death and desolation,
I >rooped the Southern Cross.

Lost was all for which we’d striven.
Like a bolt from heaven driven,
Like the oak by lightning riven,
Fell the Southern Cross.

Ages hence will tell the story
How, tho’ tattered, torn and gory,
In a sea of blazing glory,
Set the Southern Cross.

Mrs. Alice Truehart Buck, WashingtoM,
n the hospital at Manassas, Va., and

Notes from
D. C.: Died

buried with the ” unknown” under the monument at
that phut — Wallis l’raine. Grimes County, Texas;
William II. Thompson, Courtney, Grimes County,
Texas; T. Morris, Dr. Garth Broughton.

De Jean, Alabama, died in Manassas, Va., grave not
located.

B. F. Ward, died August. 1861. He was from Geor-
gia, and is buried in the front yard at Mr. Frank
Lewis’s, on Manassas battle-field.

Wamted— Information of D. H. Mason, of Wright’s
Brigade, Georgia, supposed to have been killed at
Manassas.

Of Talbot Patterson Moore, of Williamsport, Penm.
He was living in Memphis, Tenn., when the war com-
menced, engaged in boating on the Mississippi River.
He joined the Confederate Army, and was never heard
of afterward by his family.

Daniel Sammons. South Carolina Cavalry — proba-
bly Hampton’s- supposed to have died in one of the
hospitals at Richmond, 1863 or 1864.

Of James Jerman Palmer, of Charleston, 8. (‘., sup-
posed to have hee^n killed in the second battle of Ma-
nassas. He was private in the Spartan Rifles.

Of Leonard Clark, who joined (‘apt. Cary’s company
in Kaoides Parish, La., in 1862. When last heard
from was a prisoner in Maryland in 1864.

Information concerning the life or death of comrades
will be thankfully received and conveyed to their
friends, or published in the Confederate Veteran.

In Christ Church yard in Alexandria, Va., a small,
neat monument marks the resting place of the follow-
ing named Confederate soldiers who were prisoners of
war, and died in hospitals there: Lieut. William Bam-
burg, 42d Mississippi; Sergt. W. T. White, 3d North
Carolina ; Corporal Daniel J. Frazier, G. S. Herron, 7th
South Carolina; Sergt. Daniel A. Keever, William .1 .
Fralie, H. L. E. Fleming, Henry G. Proctor, Erastue
W. Hays, Wm. W. Taylor, Jacob W. Redmon, Chas.
Firtich, and Thos. W. Montgomery, 25th South Caro-
lina; Henry A. Storm, 14th South Carolina; David
Rogers, 1st South Carolina; Aimer M. Burghardt, 11th
South Carolina; Gabriel Cox, 1st North Carolina;
Wesley W. Skipper, 30th North Carolina; Anderton
Brown, 3d North Carolina; Lemuel Cheeney, 44th
North Carolina; Asbury Tarpley, 12th Mississippi;
John Carter, 10th Florida: James E. Elder, 25th Ten-
nessee: Robert J. Morris, 16th Mississippi; R. Pitman,
60th Georgia; Corporal James M. Stuart, 48th Vir-
ginia; Alex. Ivies. Richmond Battery, Virginia; Gus-
tavus W. Portlock, (list Virginia; John Burnet Davis,
Virginia Rangers; James Augustine, James Cox, Thos.
T. Royal; a Lieutenant and one private, names un-
known.

THE SHIPP HOTEL, CHATTANOOGA.

They sing of a true and gallant ship,

And a gallant crew as well,
But when to this city you take a trip,

Put up at the Shipp Hotel.
Entrance, East Ninth Street. J. P. Shipp.

Rev. A. T. Goodloe, M. D., author of ” Some Rebel
Relics From the Seat of War,” has removed from
Chapel Hill, Tenn., to Station Camp, Sumner Co.,
Tenn., which latter place is now his postoffice.

374

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

LEE AT THE HAT ILK OF THE WILDERNESS.

SEVERE Disc IP USE.

W. T. Gase, Commander of Camp Ben McCulloch,
V . Mt Vernon, Texas, October 26, L893,
writes: In a purely fraternal spirit I desire to reach
the truth of an alleged “incident of the battle of the
Wilderness,” of which I have read three different ver-
sions unless, indeed, there were three separate inci-
dents in the same battle), of which our great chieftain,
I;. E Lee, was the central figure and participant.
I refer to a critical period in that battle when be at-
tempted to Lead in pi rson a brigade, or division, to re-
covers portion of his entrenchments, or Inst ground
in hi:- line, captured by the enemy, and the refusal of the
offii era and men to charge until be ” went to the rear.”

I find one version ol it in Mrs. Ann E. Snyder’s
•■civil War from a Southern Standpoint.” Altera
brief description of Gen. Grant’s movement against
his opponent, and his varying fortunes from May 4th
t < > lL’th. the historian tells how a successful assault was
made, the fortifications taken, and Gen. Johnston’s
Division surrounded, and the most of them captured.
She state, •■ It was a critical point. The fate of the
Confederacy almost hung in the balance. The Feder-
emed now to he on the point of a decisive victory
that would thmw open the gates of Richmond. Gen.
Lee rode forward in front of the lines he had so often

led to c [uest and success. The scene was dramatic

in its subdued intensity. He took position opposite,
at the time, to the colors of the Forty-ninth regiment
of Pegram’s Brigade. Not a word did he say. He
simply took off his hat ‘as he sat on his charger.’ An
eye-witness says ol him,’] never saw a man look so
noble, or witness) 1 a spectacle s i impressive.’ At this
interesting moment Gen. Gordon, spurring his foam-
ing charger to the front, seized the reins of (ien. Lee’s
and turning him around -aid, “( ieneral. these

are Virginians. They have never failed. They never

will— will- you. hoys’.’ ‘ Amid -loud cries of “No! no!
(Jen. Lee to the rear’ Go back, go hack! Gen, Lee
to the rear! ” Gen. Cordon gave the’ command, ” For-
ward ! chargel ! ”

Several years alter the war f read a newspaper ac-
count of this same incident i or one just like it), with
Gen. Lee as the principal figure, and the troops who
sent him to the rear before charging and retaking the
Confederate works, as being an Alabama brigade. I
have also seen another account of it, and for the pasl
quarter century I have understood and believed that
good’s old Texas Brigade (then commanded hy the
lamented (Jen. Gregg) was the real actors in this dra-
matic scene at the \V i Iderness, and that to these men
belongs the honor of sending “Uncle Boh” to the rear-
McCardell’s great painting, ” I and the Texas Brig-
ade at the Hat tie of the Wilderness,” hung for a num-
ber of years in our old State Capitol at Austin, and
was burned about fourteen years ago. I have also
heard old veterans of Hood’s “Brigade tell of the inci-
dent with pardonable pride, and no later than last
week I heard ex-Gov. B. 15. Hubbard, of Tyler, -peak-
ing to the Confederate veterans at the Dallas State
Fair, give Hood’s old Brigade the credit, and that the
hero who turned Gen. Lee’s horse to the rear was a
private yet living in Central Texas.

Will you please publish this, or its substance, and
find out, before all the old boys in gray “cross over
the river,” the truth about it, whether the incident
should he properly credited to Virginia, Alabama, or
Texas.

While Joe E. Johnston’s army was near Dalton,
after the fall of Missionary Ridge, < ien. 1′. R. Cleburne’s
division was camped out on the Spring Place road.
Pickets from the div-ision were detailed every morning
and mounted by Major Dickson, Cleburne’s Inspector
General. Tin’ Major was very exacting. He would
order the men to stand at right dress at shoulderarms
while he instructed the commissioned and non-com-
missioned officers. The men would frequently change
positions a little for comfort, and whenever he saw-
any of them do so he would order them out of line
and put them on extra duty at headquarters. This
severity became an annoyance to all of the division,
until it was common for four or five hundred men to
go out to see the ridiculous performance. A crisis
came one morning when General Cleburne and his
Adjutant went out to see the Major’s performances.
He had his men to right dress at shoulder arms and
open ranks, and commenced his instructions to the
officers as usual. As soon as this happened Adjutaut
General Buck left General Cleburne and went to the
Major, said -oinething to him, and returned to where
General Cleburne was. The Major in the uieantime
was instructing as usual. General Cleburne then
commanded in a loud, clear voice, ‘Major Dickson,
firing the men to order arms while. you give those
instructions not in the book.” The old rebel yell was
given with a hearty good will. For a long time after
this when Major Dickson would come by the command
some one would halloo out, ”Who gave the instruc-
tions not in the hook?” “Major Dickson!” would
he the answer in chorus by nearly every one in hear-
ing distance. The last time the writer ever heard it
thrown into the Major’s face (ieneral Cleburne was
with him, and the General said, ” Boys, I don’t believe
1 would worry him any more, as he is sorry of it.”

The above story is told by a veteran who was in
Cleburne’s old brigade. It is not used to criticise the
Inspector (ieneral. who may have answered “the last
tattoo” ere this, hut it vividly illustrates soldier life
by the hoys iii gray. They would suffer any privation
when necessary, hut resisted useless hardship or indig-
nities. Much as the army loved Joe Johnston they so
chafed at his putting men in stocks that there came
near being a mutiny in camp at our winter quarters
near Dalton.

II. M. Miller, of West Point, Ya., demurs to errors
in Yeargin’s report, elsewhere referred to, and adds:
“All the hoys who were young once swear hy the VET-
ERAN, and we all want it read in vvery home. Our
Camp, John K. Cook, by unanimous vote, has accepted
the VETERAN as our organ. The Adjutant now is
making arrangements for every member to have a
copy. We are trying individually and as a Camp to
get our young people interested in the war, the causes
that brought it on, and the deeds of our soldiers. To
that end our Camp has tendered a medal to the young
man and one to the young lady in our schools who, at
the end of the session, is the best posted on that sub-
ject. Let all the Camps do the same, and it will stir
up the young in behalf of our Southern history.”

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

375

PICKET DUTY ON LOOKOUT MOV XT A IX.

TRIBUTE TO HOOD BY A UXIOX VETERAN.

Just before the great luittle at Chickamauga I was
stationed, with a little squad, to watch the movement
of the enemy not far away in the valley below. One
day a foraging party of the enemy came in sight with
thirty or forty wagons and about one regiment of in-
fantry. All of the wagons but seven passed on, when
the regiment halted and stacked arms, and the men
were soon busily engaged in gathering a field of corn.
General M. happened on the mountain that day and
gave his consent for us to go down and give them bat-
tle. Every available man of our seventeen all told
was soon in line, and going down a narrow trail we
soon reached the creek below, where we deployed as
skirmishers the full length of the field in order to gel
all under tire at once. At length the older was given,
“Fire.” You ought to have seen them— drivers dis-
mounted, left their teams, and all rushed pell mell
through the corn to where the guns were stacked.
( Iverjoyed at our victory w e were soon across the creek
busily engaged with the mules and wagons that had
been left behind in the stampede. We bad captured
thirty-five mules and six wagons, one nude having
been killed in the fray and one team escaped. The
arrangement on leaving the summit was for General
M. to acl as signal corps. One gun tired indicated
light; two guns, retreat, and every man for himself.
All were as busy as bees trying to force the mules
across the creek. The bank was steep, and they not
inclined to take it, when, to our surprise, the signal to
fight was heard. All were in a moment of time ready
for battle, waiting breathless for the approach of the
enemy. The keen ring of the rifle was again heard
from the mountain top. “There, boys, that means
run. Kill the mules before you go.” They were soon
dispatched. Then came the retreat in dead earnest,
and every man was for himself. Such scrambling to
find some safe place among the cliffs and under the
laurel bushes. Soon we were in safety high up on the
mountain side from where every movement 01 the en-
emy below could be plainly seen.. The commander, a
gallant fellow, mounted and coming to battle in fine
sty le, skirmishers deployed and moving to the fronl
cautiously to locate the position of the attacking party.
When within range of our Enfield rifles we opened
fire on them again, and continued it. They marched
bravely forward until within a few hundred yards of
our retreat, halted, then poured one solid volley into
the rocky side of old Lookout: faced about seemingly
in disgust, and marched away in the direction the
train had gone, leaving, as they doubtless thought,
thirty-six mules and six wagons to the mercy of the
Johnny Rebs. When fully satisfied that they were
gone, we crept, one by one, from our hiding places
(without the loss of a man), again crossed the creek,
re-entered the field, filled the wagons with corn stalks
and burned them. Four mules escaped unhurt, which
we carried triumphantly to the mountain top. This
is my experience as picket on Lookout Mountain. —
Joe, Company G.. Ninth Tennessee Infantry.

Gen. W. L. Cabell, Dallas. Texas: 1 am happy to
say to you that you are making it a glorious Confed-
erate magazine — a paper, that is wanted at this time
to keep the camp fires burning. I shall continue to
sing your praises wherever I may go, and hope that
your subscription list will grow to many thousands.

Hon. Washington Gardner, of Michigan, an account
of whose visit South was reported in November Vet-
eran, has written of his pleasure in Dr. Henry Fields’
“Bright Skies and Dark Shadows,” which book is a
compilation of letters on the South, and comments as
follows:

I have read the racy sketches with both pleasure
and profit. The chapter on “The Last Years of Lee,”
and the one on “Stonewall Jackson.” have a peculiar
charm to Northern as to Southern readers. His ” Bat-
tle of Franklin” is the most thrilling and at the same
time the most instructive account of that desperate
struggle it has been my fortune to run across.

By the way, I was somewhat surprised, and may say
pained, during my recent trip South, to note the dis-
position among soldiers of the late Confederate Army
to criticise and disparage the merits of Gen. Hood.
That he made mistakes no unprejudiced student of
the war between the States will deny, but that he was
possessed of some o{ the best qualities that belong to
great military commanders is equally indisputable.
As between the General and his critics touching the
battle of Franklin, my sympathies are entirely with
the former: while my admiration for the splendid
valor exhibited by his heroic legions on that bloody
field is not diminished by the fact thai they were
Americans all. and that to day the survivors would
tight as desperately for the “stars and stripes” as they
did on that November day twenty-nine years ago for
the “stars and bars.” Franklin, from the Confederate
standpoint of view, must ever remain one of the sad-
dest tragedies .if the civil war; on the other hand,
there were in that battle possibilities to the Confeder-
ate cause, and that came near being realized, scarcely
second to those of any other in the great conflict.
Had Hood won — and he came within an ace of it —
and reaped the legitimate fruits of his victory, the
verdict of history would have been reversed, and Will-
iam Tecumseh Sherman, who took the flower of his
army and with it made an unobstructed march to the
sea, leaving but a remnant to contend against a foe
that had taxed his every resource from Chattanooga
to Atlanta, would have been ‘ailed at the close as at
the beginning of the war, “Crazy Sherman.” No in-
dividual, not even Hood himself, bad so much at stake
in the tight at Franklin as the hero of the “march to
the sea.”

In a more personal note Mr. Gardner states:
You are making a readable paper, interesting to
Northern and Southern soldiers alike. Your Northern
readers may not, cannot, always agree with you or
your contributors, but I am sure that as we know
each other better we will like each other more. I am
glad you secured Mr. Colyar’s contribution. These
unwritten chapters of authentic history are of great
value.

N. L. Norton, Austin, Texas, recites important facts
in rebutting the erroneous memoranda published of
Mr. Yeargin. He concludes as follows: “Facts are
the raw material in history. Facts alone should enter
into the concise record of ‘ Memorable events,’ soon
to be posterity’s chief reliance for a true story of the
great war.”

o

376

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

MANY FLAQ8 >il.< APTVRED I1Y THE SURRENDER.

0. A. Wiggins, Wilmington, N. C, October 11,1893,
writes: In a late number of the Veteran, concerning
captured flags by the Union troops from the Confed-
erates, von refer to thatof the Fifty-first Pennsylvania,
by Lieut. A Wiggins, of the Confederate Army,
and iture by the Federals. I should dislike

for my friends to think of my capturing a flag and
then surrendering it to its former owners. I gave it
into the hand- oi my Buperior officers after the battle,
May 12, 1864, at Spottsylvania. As evidence, the fol-
lowing note from Gen. Lee to Gen. Wilcox:

” Headquarters A. N. \’a.. Battle-field, May 13, 1864
Gen. C. M. Wilcox, Commanding Division:
Gen. Lee directs me to acknowledge the receipt of the
captured by Lane’s Brigade in its gallant charge
Of yesterday, and to say that they will he forwarded
to the Hon.’ Secretary of War with the accompanying
note, and the name- of the brave captors. I am. very
respectfully, your obedient servant, (‘. S. Venable, A.
1 1. c. Names of captors: First Lieutenant James M.
Grimsly, Co. K.. :’>7th N. C. T.; Second Lieutenant ().
A. Wiggins, Co. F… 37th X. C. T.; private J. H.
Wheeler, Co. K.. 18th N. C. T.”

The above is a true copy from the original, now in
the possession of (len, .lames H. Lane, professor in the
A. and M. College, Auburn, Ala. It is possible this
flag may have fallen into the enemy’s hands in Rich-
mond after its fall, but it was never recaptured from
me. I delivered it to Maj. Englehard, A. I). C. Wil-
cox- hi vision. This note to Gen. Wilcox was read by
Gen. Lane himself, standing upon our breastworks
about the center of the brigade on the evening of May
13, 1864.

STORY OF AN OLD BROKEN PISTOL.

Several years ago a Missouri ex-Confederate soldier
named Boatright gave me a story of a broken pistol,
which I recite in his own words as I remember them:

” I was with Gen. Lick Taylor, not far from the Mis-
sissippi River. News had reached him that a ‘cotton
thief’ was at a certain place buying cotton and ship-
pine; it North. I was ordered to go and capture and
bring him in. I went alone, and as I was approach-
ing the house whore he was reported to be staying, I
saw him going from it as fast as his horse could carry
him. I gave chase and finally overtook and captured
him. He had only a few dollars in money on his per-
son, and in a pair of saddle-bags there were only an
old broken pistol and a shirt. I took him to head-
quarters. What become of him I never learned. My
story is about the old pistol, which I appropriated.
On examining it I deemed it of no value, and gave it
to the children of a female cousin who lived in that
section, and whose house I more than once visited.
At the close of the war I called there, and seeing the
pistol I said to her, I will take this home with me as
a trophy of the war. She readily assented, and I put
it in my pocket.

“My wife and children were at the home of my
father in Franklin County, Mo., about forty miles
from St. Louis. On reaching them I gave my children
the pistol as a xouvenir of the war, and it became a
plaything for them indoors and out, and was often
laying out in the weather. After a few years my
father had a sale of his household effects, and the pis-
tol was thrown into a box of old bits of iron, and was

sold with them. A year or so later I was at the house
of the purchaser and saw the weapon. A desire to
pi tssess it again came upon me. I gave its history and
asked for it, and it was given me. I took it to my
then home in St. Louis, and again it became a toy tor
my children. One day one of them came to me with
the pistol and a splinter of wood in it. saying, ‘There
i- something in here.’ I took the splinter, pressed it
in, and discovered there was something soft in the
barrel. 1 called on my wife for a hairpin, formed a
sort of screw and succeeded in drawing out a roll of
greenback notes. There were six one hundred dollar
bills and four ten dollar bills, and the only sign of
damage was rust marks from the pistol barrel on the
outside of the roll. It then became manifest why the
captured cotton buyer carried that old broken pistol
in his saddle-bags.” J. W. C.

ON THE DEATH OF ZOLLICOFEER.

The following beautiful verses on the death of Zol-
licoffer were written by Harry F^lash, of Mobile, while
a volunteer aid of Gen. Hardee:

First in the right and first in the arms

Of the white-winged angels of glory,
With the heart of the South at the feet of God,

And his wounds to tell the story.

The hlood which Mowed from his hero heart
On the spot where he nobly perished,

Was drank by the eartli as a sacrament
In the holy cause he cherished.

In heaven, a home with the brave and blest,

And for his soul’s sustaining
The Apocalyptic eyes of Christ,

And nothing on earth remaining

But a handful of dust in the land of his choice,

A name in Bong and story,
And fame to shout, with her trumpet voice,

Died on the field of glory!

Dr. S. H. Stout, now of Dallas, Texas, but who had
lived several years at Cisco in that State previous to a
conflagration that destroyed his home, writes that he
still has his official papers. He was Medical Director
of the Army of Tennessee, and adds: Just before the
cyclone I had begun to write my “Reminiscences of
the Services of the Medical Officers of the Confederate
Army and Department of Tennessee.” “The first of
the series had appeared in the St. Louis Medical and
Surgical Journal of April last, but owing to the upset-
ting of all my plans I have had to abstain from con-
tinuing the work until the present time.” lie makes
request through the Veteran that all medical officers,
hospital stewards, and detailed men who served in the
hospitals of the Department of Tennessee, send him
their full names and present postoffice address. He
wants to communicate with them in their own inter-
est, and ” in the interest of authentic history of their
self-denying and efficient services.” Dr. Stout’s ad-
dress is 489 Live Oak Street, Dallas.

What a luxury to “old vets.” in Texas, that they
can get hot artesian water in many sections at a tri-
fling cost. Natatoriums are built in Waco, Fort Worth,
and perhaps many other places. Inclosed with some
subscriptions to the Veteran, from Marlin, is a cir-
cular headed, “Take a plunge.” This well is 3,350
feet deep, and the temperature of the water is 140° F.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

377

SECOND-HAND PICTURES FOR SILL Y SO I THERXERS.

It was not my intention to refer ever again to Mrs.
Leslie’s war journal, but it is a duty to be loyal to
fellow Confederate veterans and principles dear to
them, and I will do it regardless of consequences.

The freedom of the press is not forgotten, nor that
law and liberty will maintain it. There is no patent
on the name Confederate that causes complaint, but
every subscriber to this Veteran, and every (ami)
that has made it their organ, has been insulted by
this applicant for Southern patronage in a must
shameless way. Mrs. Leslie’s enterprise claims that as
the appropriation for copies of the ” Rebellion Record ”
is insufficient to supply the demand it has undertaken
the wmk. Such a publication might be consistent
enough if it had undertaken to supply all applicants
under a fitting name. That apportionment is as good
for the South as the North. Hut for the most persistent
partisan press in the United States, persistent in time
of peace -in its villainous caricatures of Southern people
for more than thirty’ years, to drum up a “General’

thi> “late C. S. A.” agent may be supposed to possess
the key of knowledge because he has been favored
with a salary as Southern representative in compiling
the Rebellion Record. Whoever heard of a tiling done
by him that would not have been done by the other
side? Did the public ever get the news of a plea by
him, or a protest against any record made? What
benefit has he ever been to history for the South?

The record of his martyrdom (?) for the cause that
thousands died has not yet been published. Why
isn’t his magnificent (?) career as a soldier more prom-
nent ? I have learned this much : He was Lieutenant
Colonel of the One Hundred and Fifty-fourth Tennes-
see Regiment, but in its reorganization at Corinth,
when brave soldiers were allowed to elect their regi-
mental and company officers, he was left out in the
cold. Then he was enterprising enough to secure
favor with the chief executive of his State to procure
an appointment as brigadier General, this executive
official explaining afterward that he expected him to
be put on Post duty. Gen. Cheatham stated in a let-
ter October ‘2, 1862, that it was understood when his

of the “late C. S. A.” to edit it, to send a Republican appointment was pressed that “there was no vacancy.”
“associate” into the South and to advertise that the Through this appointment he superceded a gallant

thing is published in Lexington, K v.. as well as New-
York, and then to print it on gray paper and sur-
mount the whole thing with the sacred word “Con-
federate,” is the vilest insult conceivable. Why palm
off these old pictures on our people? Any city mer-
chant with a branch store in the country can ex-
plain it: He sends his shoddy goods to the country.
By the reputation this Leslie Printing Company has
given to the South since the first internal troubles
of this great nation, it would be ridiculous for them
to rehash their old war pictures and sell them to us
even at low prices. (The Veteran, at their sched-
ule, would be 82 a year.) There can be no good
reason for naming it “Confederate,” and they don’t
make any explanation for so calling it. They are
too wise in business methods to offer them to their
enlightened (!) and discriminating!” people. Fine
scheme indeed! Why don’t they say Frank Leslie’s
“Confederate.” These statements are not at random.
I have investigated for myself. I have talked with
the men who reduce these old war cartoons so as to
come in the pages of this “Confederate” (?) war jour-
nal. They have been driven to select some of their
old cuts to represent Confederate victories. The No-
vember issue gives such a cartoon, but it puts the
Southern reader behind the Federal lines. The Con-
federates may be imagined in the smoke of battle, but
are too far away for their own Hags to be seen.

Why should Southern people patronize such a con-

officer who had three honorable discharges from the
United States Army, who was the Senior Colonel in
th« whole army of Tennessee, and, in the language of
Gen. Cheatham, “deserved the promotion.”

An interesting and ludicrous sketch of the old
Donelson Brigade has been received just at time for
going to press, which tells something of his career at
Mission Ridge. A faithful veteran writes: ” We were
marched right along into close contact with the
enemy without heed to repeated warnings which
were given to our commander. * * * When
the Eighth and Sixteenth Tennessee Regiments
got well into this part of the road a signal was given
on the enemy’s left and a volley was poured into our

ranks. General quickly turned his horse and

gave order, ‘Get your men into line, Col. Anderson!
[’11 go and order up the artillery.’ * * * Whether
he ever found the artillery he went back to order we
never knew. The next we heard of him he was com-
manding the Post at Atlanta, a post we were willing
he should till, as it gave us a brigade commander.”

Now. in addition to these old cuts new ones are be-
ing made of general officers and men of influence, so
Mrs. Leslie will find certain friends who like to see
their pictures in print, but the Veteran is opposed to
compromise, and will make rigid cause with all such.

I would sooner throw a dollar in the sea than give a
cent that would inure to its benefit. The press of the

South has been appealed to by this ” late C. S. A.,” and
cern? For years after the war it was profitable for occasionally has given notice without considering the
Union soldiers to secure settlements of claims, for demerit of the application.

they got largely the business because they were sup- In performing this unpleasant duty I must not be

posed to possess inside favors. For the same reason misunderstood. I am on record by one of her sex,

37§

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

and a friend ■■• Mrs. Leslie, as “the most universal
worshiper of woman that ever existed,” and if’she

will com.’ Smith we will all tnat her well, l>ut the
sacred term of this world to our people is C< »N-

FE DERATE. It means 1 nnch toallow it tampered

witli for lucre.

Her agent of the “late C. S. A.” hit on a fine

scheme i ‘ when he induced her after tin- Southern

,■ had demonstrated their enthusiasm for the

: w to n. mi. • it Confederate. lie knew my

weakness, and his want of consideration form.’ had

demonstrated on an occasion when a splendid

woman met me on the Btreet in Washington and said

6he wanted to have a talk with me. that she would

dine at his house, and named the hour. 1 arrived after

they had •’just gone down to dinner.'” and had not the

opportunity to decline joining the head of the house

in a smoke afterward. But I was nit a General. I

had not commanded a Post.

It is due to add this notice from the Washington
Post, which was overlooked in notes elsewhere printed:

Tin members of the Ladies’ Southern Aid Society

and of the Confederate Veterans’ Association met in

the parlor- of the Metropolitan last night to greet S. A.

Cunningham, Esq., of Nashville, editor of the Confed-

i VETERAN. They gave him a warm reception.

A letter from a Baltimore lady, who has just sent
out an ?S volume under date of December 6th, writes
that she has been asked to subscribe for that war jour-
nal, but sends for two copies of the Veteran, and
quotes from the other on the “Rebellion” and the
“Great Rebellion,” “showing the cloven foot of the
arch enemy of Confederate and constitutional princi-
ple- unmistakably in the use of such insulting and,
historically, false language.’-‘

i apt. D. S. Satterwhite, Adjutant Fifth Regiment,
Texas: I belonged to the 7th Georgia Regiment, and
•was under Longstreet in all his campaigns; was in the
Manassas battles, served tour years, was wounded
twice, and lost my left leg above the knee in front of
Hieliinoiid October 7, RS(>I; was in Richmond when it
surrendered, was carried to Point Lookout, and stayed
until July 7, 1865. I received a request from the war
journal to canvass for it. hut I threw it in the fire.

Dr. W. M. Yandell, in remitting $15 to the Veteran
from El I’aso, Texas, adds: * * * “HowaConfed-
erate General can lend his name to such a fraud leant
.see. The war journal is sent to all your list here, I
think, hut it hasn’t a subscriber here, so far as I know.

Since these forms have been ready a more accurate
investigation of this Leslie agent in the Confederate
sen ice has been made. At Chickamauga, when part
of his command had retreated, and he with them, he
reported the Eighth and Sixteenth Tennessee Regi-
ments captured. Col. Anderson, to whom he turned
over the Brigade command under fire of the enemy at
Mission Ridge and ran away, never to be seen again
•except on Post duty, was so severe in his report that
Col. Porter, Adjutant General of Cheatham’s Division,

sent for him and suggested that he change the lan-
guage of the report, as it might bring on a personal
difficulty, hut this hero, who is a living witness now
in Nashville, replied that his report was true, and de-
clined to change it. Has anybody seen that report in
tie- Rebellion Record? Ah! think of such a repre-
sentative to supervise history for the South in a mat-
ter of so much i onsequen. e!

This entire article has been too mild. The names
should have been given all through, and that to which
Specific reference has been made is Marcus J. Wright.
Please repudiate for me any man who will advocate
him or his infamous cause, or repudiate the Veteran
and its founder. These issues are far above the per-
sonal. I would not amalgamate with such hypocrisy
and insolent falsehood for my life. Memory! mem-
ory!! memory!!!

Justice to the Memory ok a Brave Officer, by a
Friend of (Jen. Rains.— In the Veteran for May is a
communication entitled, “Vivid War Incident.” It
told of an officer who had apparently tried to commit
suicide. This was a mistake. The poor man, with
several others, had been attacked by thieves. One was
killed and he desperately wounded. His companions
escaped and left him. In this pitiable condition he
endeavored to move along on his way home to Au-
gusta, Ga., but became completely exhausted and fell
by the roadside to die, as he thought. But he was
picked up and carried to a place of safety, where he
was cared for until able to resume his journey home,
which he reached safely in course of time. This officer
was a Northerner by birth, but was a gallant and
brave soldier of the Confederacy. He was, as the
sketch relates, a son-in-law of Gen. Rains. For some
time after the war he was engaged in civil engineering
in Peru, South America, and died there of yellow fever.

True Coi-rage. — While the battle was at its height
at Sharpsburg, September 17, 1862, the Commanding
Officer of the Third North Carolina Infantry found
one of his men walking up and down behind his
company with his rifle on his shoulder, as if on guard
duty. Speaking to him, and asking his reason for
not being in line and firing, he replied: “1 have
seen nothing to shoot at, and having but sixty rounds
of cartridge I don’t propose to throw them away.”‘
He was instructed to lie down, like his comrades, and
seeing under the smoke the blue breeches, he turned
and looked at the officer with a very pleased expres-
sion, and went to work. This was a conscript, who
had been with the regiment but six weeks, and in the
movement to the front he got out of his place. On
coming up only after several volleys had been fired,
the smoke obstructed his view. That was his first
time under lire, and if his name was known, it should
be graven on stone. His fate is not known.

W. L. Stephen, Commander .1. .1. Whitney Camp,
(‘. C. Y., No. 22. at Fayette, Miss.: I take great pleas-
ure in saying that the VETERAN is recognized by our
Cam], as its official organ, and the only organ extant
that deserves such recognition. We hope it will be
adopted by the State and National Camps at their
next annual reunions. Every Confederate ought to
subscribe for it.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

379

WHERE THE VETERAN GOES.

The following list includes the subscriptions at
places named where there are four or more. There are
about 7, 000 paid subscriptions, at nearly 1,600 post-
offices in 42 States and Territories. There are printed
of this edition 11,000 copies.

Athens 22

Birmingham :{i)

Camden 8

Csrrollton 6

Elkmont 9

Elmore 4

Eutaw 4

ALABAMA.

Florence

Arkadelphia .
Bentonville…

Boonevllle

Camden

Ureenville 18

Guntersvllle 4

Huntsville 22

Jefl .i

l.ou ndesboro 1 1

Lower Peacntree 8

ARKANSAS.

Fayetteville 28

Hot Springs 7

Little Rock. 48

Morrilton 8

Montgomery 46

Motnul\ ill-‘
Piedmont L2

Ncot taboro 17

Snowdoun 5

Talladega 6

Prescot i s

ttprlngdale 27

van Buren 5

Washington. I’. C 56

Brooksvillc .in

Fernandlna 14

Jacksonville 117

Lakeland 8

Lake Weir 6

Mariana 10

Acworth 4

At hens 4

Atlanta 23

Augusta, 8

Canton. 17

Cartersvllle 4

1 LORID \.

Monticello 18

Ocala 23

< trlando. IS

Palmetto 6

I’ensaoola 17

Santonl 18

GEORGIA.

Eagle Cliff. 4

Eatonton 4

Greensboro ^

Hawklnsvllle

LaGrange s

Macon iai

si. Augustine Is

Tallanasse t

Tampa ill

TItusvlle 1″

Welaka i

W’-iiH>rn .. . 4

Mad Ison 11

Rome 5

Savannah 31

Union Point 14

Washington Si

Chicago, Illinois.

ig

Evansvllle 6

Ardmore 4

CoffeyviUe 22

Adairvllle 5

Bell s

BowlingGreen 17

Covington 4

Ellsabethtown 4

Georgetown 7

Harrodsburg 17

Henderson 63

Hopkln8Ville 5

Justice 6

Berwick

Jackson

Lake Charles.

Baltimore 30

t<t. Paul, Minnesota

INDIANA.
INDIAN TERRITORY.

KANSAS.

KENTUCKY.

I,:i\\ rencebu rg 4

Lewlsburg n

Lexington 26

Louisville 54

Midway 4

MorganHeld B

< >u ensboro 20

i iwlngsvllle i

Paris.: 17

Pembroke 19

LOUISIANA.
Lake Providence 7

Mansfield 25

Morgan City 4

M \KYLAND.
Cheltenham 4

Indianapolis 4

MoAllsler 9

Hutchison..

Pine Grove t

Klchm lid 8

RuRsellvllle lo

Shelbyville B

Stamping Ground 4

sturgls 8

Toler 16

1’niontown 5

Versailles 9

Winchester 27

New Orleans 21

Shreveport 15

Cumberland..

Anding 4

Camden li

Coldwater 8

Columbus 14

<‘i-> st.-il Springs 11

Edwards …. 4

Centralis s

Dexter 7

Golden City 20

Euntst Hie
Independence HI

MISSISSIPPI.

Payette ”

t; reenwood 5

Jackson 4

Mel onib city 5

Meridian ….’. 11

l’ass Christian 5

MISSOURI.

Lexington 6

Louisiana…. 4

Moberly 7

Nevada. o

Senatobia 7

Utlca 5

Walthall -5

Woodville 10

Yazoo City 17

Palmyra 12

Sedalla »

Springfield

St. Louis 26

New York City, New York

NORTH CAROLINA.

Ashe vl lie 10 Salisbury 33

26

Waynesville 12

Bryson City 5

Raleigh 7

Cincinnati, Ohio

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Territory

Norman

Wilmington 11

Winston 9

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

SOUTH CAROLINA.

12

21
4

1L’

Aikin 17

Charleston 102

Columbia 22

Larlingtou 26

Edgefield 14

Greenwood 18

Longmires 4

Newberry 4

Orangeburg c. H… 25

Sally 7

Sumter HI

Trenton 4

Bagdad 5

Baker 17

Bellbuckle 1

Bradyvllle 4

I’.rislol 5

Burns 5

Camden 5

< lastalian springs s

Cowan 4

Chattanooga in

«’li:. |icl Hill s

Clarksvllle -“1

Columbia 83

1 N topertown i

1 tornersi I He 1

‘ lovlngton 4

CumberlundCitj

Dickson 17

Dresden 13

Dyersburg 7

< ill.’ 5

■ i 4

Cun 41

1 rj ■ ttevllle .”.2

Flj no’s Lick 4

Franklin 24

Alvarado .”.

Aurora

Austin In

Athens 20

1:. Icher 5

I’.. lion g

Bon bam 29

Bryan 26

Caddo Mills in

1 Canadian 1

Canton 12

Center Point 7

‘ ‘ -Held 4

Commerce t

Cleburne. 1^

Cob-man A’

Comanche 14

Crockett 5

I’ucro 6

Iialla.s 28

!’■ catur 9

Denton 4

Eva 14

1:1 Paso i<>

Alexandria 4

Culpeper 6

Fredericksburg 6

TENNESSEE.

Gainesboro 5

Gallatin

Goodletteville 13

-” ■ nfleld 4

Hartsville 12

Hendersonville 4

Hust.burg 4

Jackson 45

Knozvllle l’i

Lawrenceburg

Lebanou 5

Lewisburg in

Lynchburg [1.

Lvnnville. !t

Martin :’

Memphis ‘, .VI

McKenzle 21

Murfreesboro 70

Nashville. 547

Newbern 11

Paris 17

Poplin’s X Roads.. 5

Pulaski 15

Riddleton 6

Rockhill 1

Sa HerevlUe 5

TI \ \-

Ennls 6

Floresvllle 8

Forestburg 7

Foreston 5

Fort Wortli :$)

Forney 7

Gainesville 33

* -:ii\ t ston >’.

Gatesvllle 11

I lonzales 20

Graham 16

Grand View 13

Greenville 5

Groesbeck 5

Hamilton 13

Henrietta.

Houston s

Kaufman 4

Kemp 7

Kingston 7

1 .:t < trange. 11

Lampasas 22

Llano 4

Lubbock 4

Saundersville 5

Srwanee 6

Sharon 6

Shelbyvllle 23

Sh.rwood 4

sil\ ertop 5

Smyrna 4

South Pittsburg… 7

Springfield 9

Stanton 5

Sweetwater 5

Tennessee Ridge… 5

Tlptonville 10

Tobaccoport 5

Tracy city 8

Trenton 15

Tullahoma 11

Wartrace… 4 8

Waverly 9

White niutr. 4

Winchester 16

Woodland Mills… 4

Woolworth.* 14

Wrencoe 4

Yorkvillc 6

Marlin *

Memphis *>

Mexia 2°.

Mllford 32

Paint Hock 4

Paris 22

Ray 4

Rockwall 23

Sherman . 14

South Prairie 4

Sulphur Springs… 8

s« eetwater 4

Tehuacana 10

Terrell 21

Trent 4

Tyler 10

Van Alstyne 11

V lesca t

Waco 10

Waxabac.hle. 18

Weatherford 7

Wills’ Point 2t

Wrightsboro 14

VIliGINIA.

;

Norfolk

1’ortsinoni b..
Richmond

. 10

. 16

87

Strasburg 14

West Point 22

Williamsburg 6

Huntington, West Virginia 17

The Veteran, it may be seen, goes to nearly three
times~as many postoffices as are named above.

Rev. Dr. E. E. Hoss, editor of the Christian Advo-
cate, general organ of the M. E. Church, South : “Nash-
ville, Tenn., Dec. <>, is’.r.\. My Dear Mr. Cunning-
ham — 1 must be allowed to congratulate you on the
great succeess that you have achieved with the Con-
federate Veteran. From the beginning it has been
a most interesting publication. ( >f high literary char-
acter, breathing a noble spirit of patriotism, and with-
out a trace of bitterness, it is worthy of the highest
commendation. That you should, in so short a time,
have gotten a bona ride subscription list of nearly
7.ii(»0 copies in 42 different States, and at 1,590 post-
offices is the Inst testimony to the merit of the Vet-
eran. I hear that your next issue will be 11, (XX)
copies, llverv old Confederate ought to be on your
bonks, as, in fact, ought all others who are interested
in the reminiscences of the stirring days from ‘ill to ’65.

At a reunion of the Coyner family in Augusta, Va.,
the remarkable statement was made that there were
ten of the name in one company of the Third Vir-
ginia Cavalry. It was commanded by a Coyner.
There were seventeen of that family, cousins, in the
Fifth Virginia Infantry. Some of those gallant fel-
lows gave their all for their convictions.

3 8o

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

THE DEAD CONFEDERACY. lir.SHY CLAY FAIRMAN’S I’OEM.

FANNIE IlllRI.AM).

Pal.-, stark, and cold she lies in utter Bilence,
i up from thai deathly swoon
T.. « tea thai whisper in great anguish,

•■ I lead, dead so soon.”

Ah! mourn for her with tender love and pity,

Ye men thai Btrove to lengthen out ber years.
A little child, grown old and gray with sorrow.
I lemande your tears.

A little child with blood upon her ringlets,
\ iad. d banner wrapping her tired arms,
Bruised feel thai (altered in the sweet revealing
i m freedom’s charms.

Hlished into unite and reverent e tint],

The people pass beneath the heavy skies,
Knowing not to day. nor yet upon the morrow,
Will she arise.

t.. spread her banner in rejoicing,

i k > >n honor from tin- waiting years.
Win. hints of faults, with every stain upon her
Washed out in tears?

The faulty idol of a faulty people,

Who loved her better that her faults were theirs,
Who see her deaf, blind, dead to all perfection
The future bears.

As dead as those who sought to he her armour,

Who held their hearts as shields ‘twixt her and death,
And died to cherish into fuller being
The infant breath.

Strong hearts that in the ru«h and roar of battle

Poured out their noble blood like holy wine,
Wasting its wealth and richness on a broken
And blasted shrine.

A Masted shrine, yet even in its blighting

Crowned with the homage of a million hearts,
Whose burning tears pound out the last libation
That love imparts.

A faded hop.’, yet fairer in its fading

Than victory’s temples reared above the dead,
And sweeter -blasted, faded, broken -than rich incense
For COnqui sts shed.

Pale, pale she lies; the autumn Cometh gently

Anil clasps its crimson fingers round ber feet,
And throws a golden spell upon the foreBt,
As is most meet.

It is most meet that one who died in childhood,

Who smiled upon us from the purple west,
Should take, amid the crimson and tile golden,
Her final rest.

She lietb cold ; the spirit of the winter
I lushes the ,ar. less river at her side.
‘Tis well, we think, that thus should sleep in silence
A people’s pride.

She lietb still; we dare not sing tier ropiiem.

The western star has faded out of sight,

Like her who was the idol of our worship,

Leaving us night.

Trans-Mississippi Department, (‘. C. V.— W. I..

Cabell, Lieutenant General Commanding, lias ap-
pointed A. T. Watts as Adjutant General and Chief
of Stall’ in place id” W. I,. Thompson, resigned. He
has also appointed Dr.. I. M. Kellar, of Hot Springs.
Assistant Surgeon General, and Gen. Ben. Elliott, of
Missouri, Aid de Camp.

An error occurred in the notice of Mr. Henry Clay
Fair man, which appeared in the November VETERAN.
It indicated that he was elected to write a poem for
the l”. (‘. V. reunion, whereas General Gordon ap-
pointed him by special order to read his widely
known and popular poem, “The Veterans of the
South.” The reading will be expected at Birmingham
next April. This poem of the South is to be pub-
lished in book form as a Christmas souvenir. It is
being copiously illustrated by W. Otho Beall. a rising
young artist of Birmingham, Ala., and will be embel-
lished also with a fine portrait of the author. The
paper, printing and binding will be superb, and the
retail price will be fifty cents. It will be printed by
the Paul V. Carlton Co., Atlanta, Ga.

W. A.. Campbell, Adjutant, Columbus, Miss.: We had
our annual election last night, and I send you the list
of officers elected. The Veteran was adopted as the
official organ of this Camp, Isham Harrison, No. 29.

T. M. Daniel, Commander of the Camp at Forney,
Texas: Camp Bee, No. 130, is in fine working order.
1 would like so much to have some old veteran write
something in honor of the fallen General, Bee, who
gave Stonewall .Jackson his name at Manassas.

L. P. Harding, in sending seven more subscriptions

from Hibler, S. C, adds: We have organized a Camp
at Edgefield and named it Abner Perrin, and have
sixty-odd members. We have adopted the VETERAN
as our official organ. All are highly pleased with it.

Just as this Veteran goes to press John M. Jolly,
Marl in Texas, with a remittance, says: Send me sam-
ple copies and I will- help to get Texas at the head of

the list as to subscribers.

C. L. Carter, Milford, Texas, seeks information con-
cerning the treatment of Confederates in Northern
prisons. In connection with it he says: “I have no
desire to awaken bitter memories, but the truth should
be known.”

Gen. John W. Webb, while correcting name of Com-
ma nder of ( ‘amp at Paris. Tex., states : The name of the
Camp is Albert Sidney Johnston, No. 70, and num-
bers 1 18, and is the first < ‘onipanv of the first Regiment
of the first Brigade of the first Division of Texas.
Cnited Confederate Veterans.

II E. .lube, Paris, Tenn., writes: Please send the
Veteran one year to Capt. W. D. Wilson, at Hazel,
Ky. He was a member of the old Fifth Tennessee,
was shot nine times, and is now carrying an empty
sleeve as a result of the struggle before Atlanta.

Conkedekate Postage Stamps. — Do you know that certain
kinds of postage stamps used in time of the war will bring
high prices? Some stampH that wen’ issued by certain cities,
and before the Confederate Government established a stamp,
sell at from $20 to $40. If you have such, let the Veteran
help you. Some regular stamps of the Confederacy sell forgood
prices. Address, S. A. Cunningham, Nashville, Tenn.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN. 381

A HUGE PILE OF CONFEDERATE SfOXEY. HURRAH FOR TEXAS-THE GREAT *!!

Eighty million dollars in bills were recently shipped to At-
lanta, the mammoth packages < ► f money filling five large dry
goods boxes, and making in all more than a dray load. None
of the hills are current, however, as they represent “nothing
in God’s earth now, and naught in the waters below it.” ‘Phis
genuine Confederate money was shipped here from Richmond,
Va., the former capital of the Confederacy, and is now the
property of Mr. Charles 1>. Barker, No. no’s. Forsyth Street,
this city. The money is of every denomination issued by the
departed nation, and in the big collection are hills of the rarest
type. There are bills issued during every year of the war.
Thousands of them are very valuable as relies, but the great
number of them Mr, Marker has on hand will make them so
common as to bring but little on the market. This eighty
million of dollars of Confederate money lias been all along sup-
posed to have been destroyed. This is undoubtedly the largest
lot of Confederate money in the world. Atlanta, Ga., Constitu-
tion, ./»»< Uh.

Books Supplied by S. A. Cunningham,
Nashville, Tenn.

“Life and Letters of Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson,” by his

wife, Mary Anna Jackson. This is an elegant hook, being in
large, clear type, and printed on very tine paper.

“Bright skies and Dark shadows,” by Henry M. Field, I’. I’.

$1.50. This hook comprises a series of letters on the South.

Fifty pages are devoted to the battle of Franklin, and the au-
thor is especially complimentary to this editor. The closing
chapters are on Stonewall Jackson and Robert I’., lee.

“The Civil War from a Southern Standpoint,” l.\ Mrs. Ann
K. Snyder. SI.

” Four Years in the Stonewall Brigade,” h\ .1. 0. Casler, $2.

“Hancock’s Diary, or History of the Second Tennessee Cav-
alry. A Large octavo book, with many portraits and biographic
sketches. The frontispiece is a tine steel engraving of Gen.
N. B. Forrest. $2.50.

John Ksten Cook’s complete works, eleven volumes. -‘•

“Sketch of the Battle of Franklin, and Reminiscences of
Camp Douglas,” by John M. Copley, $1.

“Memoirs of Mrs. Sarah Childress Polk, Wile of the Elev-
enth President of the United states,” by Anson and Fanny

Nelson. This is an elegant hook, and charmingly written SI .75.

Messrs. T. H. Hard & Co. have on hand copies .if Anson and
Fanny Nelson’s Memoirs of Mrs. .lames K. Polk. It

“The Other Side,” a thrilling poem of 000 lines, Mr. Davis
being her theme. $1.

“How It Was, or Four Years With the Rebel Army,” a
thrilling story by Mrs. Irhy Morgan, of Nashville. This is a
charming hook. SI.

Cummins Brothers,
proprietors South-
ern Soda Works,
have shown what
energy and con-
stancy may accom-
plish in establishing
a manufactory of
Soda in the South.
In nearly every sec-
tion of Dixie their
Soda is used.

Too late tor this issue comes valuable matter from
Gen. Cabell and others. Subscriptions are increasing
rapidly. To Texas Camps: Please prepare for the

Veteran right away a list of the States from which
your members served. Write me of the number in
your Camp, how many are from Alabama, Arkansas,
and so on. 1 want to print in January.

Some .>f the most thrilling stories of the war are
being prepared for the January Veteran.

A revised li-t of Camps comes from New Orleans
too late for the current Veteran. In it there are
twenty-six new Camps,

If the price of the VETERAN should he increased

beginning with January, subscriptions will he entered
for as long tiioe as the amount will pay.

Please give prompt notice of any failure to receive
the VETERAN. The slick surface of cover has caused
many failures in delivery.

IS IT THOROUGH?

From One of Nashville’s Most Successful Business

Men.
N \sn\ ii i k. Ti \ \.. November 2, 1893. — 1 completed a course

of 1 k keeping elsewhere. I have had several years’ experi-
ence m hu sin ess in Nashville, and also ten years’ experience in

business in New York City with one of the largest wholesale
musical instrument manufacturers and importers in the United
states (C. Bruno & Son i, I thought I knew something oi hook-
keeping until 1 entered Draughon’s College. While my previ-
ous experience has been some help, I acknowledge that the
course given at Draughon’s College is far more thorough than I
expected. The method of teaching is as m or actual business as
I think it could be made. The course is simply grand, though
hard, and is a little inclined at the first to discourage a person
that has not considerable stickability. I find the teachers cour-
teous and competent, lam glad to say a word at any time in
favor of Draughon’s College. To appreciate the course is to
complete it. Considering mv previous experience, 1 think that
I am in a position to speak knowingly and emphatically.

E. Van K. Weed.
Mi. Weed will, as soon as his course is completed, leave for
Chicago, III., to take charge oi the office work, and become a
member of the Messenger Hardwood Lumber Co., of that city.
We congratulate the company in securing Mr. Weed’s services.]
Send for “free” 56 and 80 page catalogues. Address, J. F.
Draughon, President, Nashville, Tenn.

IT IS THOROUGH.

Why Shouldn’t She Know?

Nashville, Tins.. November 2, 1893. — I attended a short-
hand school for four months in St. Louis — a school of reputa-
tion, having several hundred students in regular attendance
all the time. Learning of Draughon’s College in Nashville,
soon after nly time expired in St. Louis I came to Nashville to
enter Draughon’,- College. 1 am glad that I came. While the
svstem of shorthand there and here are about the same, I have
actually learned more and made better headway in three weeks
in Draughon’s than twelve weeks in the St. Louis college. In
addition, the general plan of imparting know ledge differs widely
from what I found elsewhere. Draughon’s College is con-
ducted with some system, which is a very commendable feature
indeed, I con not speak too highly of the course of instruction
and plans by which Draughon’s College is conducted.

Yours trulv, (Mas.) Rkna Barton,

Of Richland, Mo.

Send for fifty -six and eighty-page “free” catalogues.

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

30 Years a Bookkeeper

^5

R. W.Jknxings, the head ol Jennings’
it n si nets Collejce, \:i-h\ til–. i”«ii ii,. uas
bad more thau thirty years’ actual ex pe-
eper In Banks
aod as parliii r and Bookkeeper In large
Dusee a New York and Nash-
ville, Nine out ten of in– gradual
ons.

» Write for free ‘ atalogut .

H- k. S. I K M« Cobmm k will lecture al the Opera House, Cyn-
thiana, Ky., Tuesday evening, December 19, 1893. Hie sub-
ject, “The Cliariiy ol an Epoch,” has been pronounced “one
«.i the greatest thoughts on tli.- American platform. 11

4n~~ I *■••»« I*. Ifl FOUR WEEKS by our method
— rOS-l-IIVB-iy M “■■’; i –” , ; kk ? i r t , r’; |,,; ”

J to rWELVK weeks bj thetext-

Tit >\s i ; i v h a s iii’ d ii inii r cer-
tain conditions. ‘ 90 page free catalogue will explain all.
s. ml for Ibi in mi once. Add res*, J. F. DRAUGHON. Presldenl
Draugfa r>i id shorthand & Telegraphy,
Naatn iiif, J’, mi. Cheap Board. No Vacation. Enter al an; time.
Winn you write mention tins papi r.

^Fosters Webb,

Printers,
Stationers,
Binders,
Blank Books,

211 CHURCH ST.,
NASHVILLE, TENN

We mak< a specialty of printing for Confederate Camps and other
Vet* i hi organizations.

We have In our possession electros of all Confederate flags, which
may be printed In colors on stationery, etc.

The Confederate Veteran is printed by our establishment and
Is submitted as a specimen of our work.

\V. C. ‘ OLLIER, I’r. sM.,,1.

1” IPE TA”i U IR, \ Ice President.

J. E. HART, Secretary and Treasurer.

AUTHORIZED CAPITAL, $100,000.

W. C. Collier Grocery Company,

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN

FINE IMPORTED AND DOMESTIC GROCERIES.

Nos. 6oi and 603 Church Street, NASHVILLE, TENN.

‘1

A NEW DISCOVERY!

Without the use of a knife we have ;t

Sure Core for Cancers, Tumors

and nil ugly Borea thai are bo numerous on

ii’ human body, l from which thirty

thousand persons lose their lives yearly for
tbewantof proper treatment. Weguarun tee a

SURE CURE

And we ash for no pay until you are i” r-
f. •<■[!> Batlfihed thai you are cured.
Below you will find a few of the promlnenl

fiersons who have tried this cancer cure “f
>r, 1; E, Vnderson. Ask them whal 11 u-.i*
done u>v i hi m

John S. li;f. Is, I’.ii Is. Ky.

Capt. Harrj Bedford, Sbawhan, Ky.

James M i le Rock.

Mrs. W. R. Smith, Paris.

John < “\. Newtown.

Dr. J. \v. Prowell, Newtow n.

.1. B. Spratt, bharpsburg.

M re. Ha rj Dun, l arils fe.

.1. Ii. Botts, Gras ion

<;. \V. Morgan, Harrlsburg.

I iud I krldge, M t. stei line.

James Blggerstafl”, Mt. si, rung.

Pat Punch, Mt Sterling.

\v. Ha rdtug, F a rmers, Ky.

M r-. Mary Btoncr, Mt. Sterling.

Dick l lavls, Ashland.

Wiley Prltchet, Mt. Savage.

For partlculara address,

DRS. CURRENT, ANDERSON & SMITH,

n-:tt Specialists, Paris, Ky.

Ward Seminary, *>

Conservatory of Music School of Fine Arts.
ir catalogue and Information, address,
BLANTON. President, Nashville, Tenn.

coto.. VOGEL’S

mi:

FINE TAILORING.

233 North Summer Street,
Nashville, Tenn.

JONAS TAYLOR,

RARRRR shop AND RATH ROOMS.

C. BRKYEK,

Russian and Turkish Baths

FOR GENTLEMEN ONLY.

No. 317 Church Street, Nashville, Tenn.

PRICE SOC

f to

Horse Shoeing of all kinds Neatly Done.

WE USE

Dr. Roberg’s Patent Hoof Expander,

For the cure unci prevention of Contraction,
Quarter Cracks, Corns, etc.

E. W. AVERELL,
PRACTICAL . JEWELER,

216′.. Union St . up stairs.

NASHVILLE, TENN.

References.— “Capt. E. W. Averell In a
member in good standing of Cheatham Blv-
. U. c. V., T. D. Jno. P. Hickman,
mar-lyr “Secretary.”

$75.00 to $250.00 «** “£

A I> K

ily working for
B. F. Johnson &■ Co., Richmond, Va. jun-Bt

CONFEDERATE VETERAN

RELIEVED from RHEUMATISM

WITHOUT TAKING MEDICINE!

383

IT HAS DEES TRIED AND IS HEARTILY INDORSED IS
AM SH MILE

A medical discover; for tin 1 treatment of Rheumatism is the

James Henry Medicated Belt!

It cures rheumatism without takiiiL- medicine li consists simply of a belt with
certain medicines sewed within it, which is worn around the waist, and is not in
any way annoying. The medical qualities are absorbed by the body and quick
relief follows. Extraordinary results have alri ady been effected in Nashville.

PRICE, Si. 50.

Newt. (‘. Barms, Shoe Merchant, Nashville. — November ’24. 1893. During an
affliction with Rheumatism foi the past Beven years. I tried all kinds of remedies,
without any permanent relief, until my attention was directed to James Henry’s
Medicated Rheumatic Belt. After having tried the belt for eight weeks, I find
my Uli en mat ism entirely cured aot a vestige of the disease remaining in my sys-
tem. Relief came in three ‘lavs after using the belt. I recommend this Rheu-
matic Belt to any one suffering with this terrible malady.

.1 so. s. W’oonAi 1 . Real Estate Agent, \’ash\ ill. ‘< 22, I 89 I For years

I have been a great sufferer from Rheumatism. My attention was called to the
James Henry Medicated Rheumatic Belt by those who had tried it. and in whom
I had great confidence, I tried it, and in three days’ was convinced thatthe re-
sult would he all that is claimed for it. My restoration from rheumatism has
been complete,

1.. 11. Davis, ol Yarb rough, Maddux i\- Davis, Nashville. November 20, is”.:
For nervousness and general debility I have tiied the .lames Henry Medicated
Rheumatic Belt, and have found wonderful relief from its use. 1 have advised

Beveral of my friends to try this remedy, and they have done so with the same
happy results.

Nashville Agents. PAGE & SIMS. College and Union Streets.

The above is confidently commended by the Veteran. Send orders to S, \.
Cunningham, or mention the Veteran in procuring the belt direct.

HOW ABOl’T IHAT NEW .. ..

^^ PIANO OR ORGAN?

YOU HAVE BEEN PROMISING IT TO YOUR
DAUGHTER FOR A LONG TIME.

We Have What She Wants, and We Sell Reasonably.

mar-lyr

ROBERT L. LOUD,

212 NORTH SUMMER STREET. NASHVILLE. TENN.

NASHVILLE HEALING INSTITUTE

All Chronic Cases

… A Specialty …

■if ■ inns Rheumatism, Catarrh, Neuralgia, Opium and Whisky Habits, and many other
diseases. We also give Eleetro-Therapeutlc Baths.

Rooms 18, 20 and 22 Fish Building, 230-232 N. Summer St.

Take Elevator. ap-lyr

DFKEELEYS

-©HOME REMEDIES©-
-•FOR CUR EOF*-

ras* $91

PIUM AND
MORPHINE
ERVOUSNESS&

INSOMNIA ,
OBACCO, :

a cigarettes ‘
SnuffK

Send for literature on treatment of the s
diseases. Address, In confidence,

The Keeley Institute,

HKHPHIN, TENN.
WSHVII.I.I. TENN.
Or KNOXVILLE, TENN.

All Kinds of Brushes to Order.

Nashville Brush Factory,

r. ‘in \s..n. PBOPRIB POR.

COTTON MOPS, DUSTERS AND WHISKS.

BROOMCORN BROOMS.
112 Seuth Market Street. NASHVILLE. TENN.

LOOK

GRAY’S

NEVER-FAILING

PILE OINTMENT

Is. sold under a positive guarantee to

CURE

Blind, Bleeding-, Itching

and every form of

JPITJ, IBS,

or money refunded. All drug-

gists keep It Price. 50 ots.
DR. W.F.GRAY 4 CO. Nashville Tenn.

HERE’.

384

CONFEDERATE VETERAN.

It ir- ■ LT’-^it n ■ 1 j , | .. .,-. – that the

opportunities f”r making money
have already been utilised; there never
iinir 111 the history ol the world
when live, energetic, working men and
v.,, im-ii coold make more money orgel
better paid forbonesl work than right
now Bee here what otherssay:

•■ 1 will forevi r ■ thai 1 anf

the ;i.i v .- r 1 1 -• in. ui ..f 11 I ■’. Johns v 1

J..MV Mti.hiii. Lobrvllle, Iowa.

■■I have worked for seven or eight arms In
Ui. lul elxhl njrs, iiui have nevi r beei

“.in thin, ll – .in* I”
,r h bole »iu<J\ lo promote the Inti n -1
ol your agenU.of wiii.ii 1 urn proud to be
called one.” A- O. Harriman, Milan, N. H

” 1 bave taken enough ordi re In Inj 10

miik.- in. -it. :in.i n.ari \ always 820 and 825
Mutt. Jamk- H vm,i>. Dowlngton P. O..M’
■ in… , ,

Rev. D. C. I’.. vim. Victor, [owe, tried tn<
w.irk ;,- an ezperlmenl fur ten days, and
realized nearly hundred dollars profit.

••I regard the time ol my team andmysell
worth H per day.” J. A. Caktek. Ports-
mouth, Va.

ire i ‘ iced working for us Mr.

Carter was working late and early for another
firm for lees than toO a month. Thousands of
bright, brain] business men can double,
treble, quadruple, sextuple their Income at
work for u*.

No room here to tell you all about it;
I. ut drop ue a card giving age and buei-
experience, and we will lay before
v .11 tin- grandest opportunity <>f your
life [., build yourself up financially,
physically and every other way. Come,
jniii tin- ranks. March mi to victory ami
success. Never mind about sending
stamp f”i reply. Hastily yours,

B. F. JOHNSOK & CO.,
No 3 8. l ltli St.. Richmond, Va.

The Best Place to B ay.

CHINA

DINNER AND TEA SETS,

TOYS, DOLLS, WHEEL GOODS,

BRIDAL PRESENTS,

CHRISTMAS PRESENTS.

C. L. EDWARDS,

Attorney and Counsellor at Law,

DALLAS. TEX.

Invites correspondence from readers of
in. Vi ikkav having bushiest In this pari of

II,.- Slif . ‘■’•/•■ Hunk.

1 2- IB-Brno.

UMBRELLAS.’ CANES

Recovering and
Repairing.

BORGNIS & CO.,

222 Nnrlh Summer Street,
NASHVILLE. TENN. tf

Knights of Dixie.

••

THE

Gibson China & Toy Company,

407 PUBLIC SQUARE,
Nashville, Tenn.

F. ANDERSON.

L. M. ANDERSON. THE — ■

M. FLIPPEN.

Frank Anderson Produce Co.

Commission Merchants

Wholesale

esale Dealers In f-< \J I P ^^

Established 1867.

204 Court Square, Nashville, Tenn.

Wanted n number of active or
gantzereforthe Knights ol Dixie

A purely Southern society ; ■- i

paj io : i.-t i \ e : < 1 1 1 1 Intelligent or-
ganizers. Ladles or gentlemen.
Address Col. W. Sparling, Sup. Recorder

LITTLC ROCK, ARK

H. S. HAILEY,

WHOLESALE

FRUITS AND NUTS,

119 N. Market St., Nashville, Tenn.

Snliril.i fWr.\Y)xim/< nre. Teleplmne 1082.

THE

Fines t Stn tionery

— at —

Wheeler
Publishing Company’s,

NASHVILLE, TENN.

Latest and Best

BECKWITH & CO’S.

Thermo Ozone Battery.

The most powerful and the cheapest
for treatment ami cure <»f diseases t>
triclty. Rheumatism, Colds, Neuralg.-,

ailments att rlbuted
[ ndispen-

TO Bl’Y all kinds of
stamps, used or new,
and Confederate mon-

WANTED,

■■•■BaaMSBsMSBaBaSsMF ey. Bend 2 cent stamp
for particulars.

K. K. JON K.VTiilliilioiiiii.Teiin.

DR. W. J. MORRISON,

DENTIST,
31S’-i Union St., Nashville, Tenn.
Jun-ly Telephone 588.

PICTURES, FRAMES,

EASELS. SCREENS, MIRRORS.
ALL GOOD FOR GIFTS!

i.\ ice

by elec-

. , Neuralgia, In-

somnla, and many other allmenb

I., inipiirr or impoverished blood. .

sable to overworked Btudents and proft
slonal men, who are thus assured of a peace-
ful night’s rest. Always ready. Price,$10.00
Try It. Satisfaction guaranteed, or money
refunded within thirty days.
Write for information to

GILLESPIE & STONES, General Agents,

111 South Market Stkkkt,
212 North Summer Street,

Nashville, Tens.

W. C. ORCHARD,

lit-.’it

3 1 9 UNION STREET.

Rangum

Root

Liniment

Is the

Best

In the

World

It will Cure

A Man

or his kind more certainly and more
rapidly than any other Liniment on
earth, of Rheumatism, Tains, Swell-
ings, Bruises, Sprains, Soreness,
Stiffness, Sore Throat orChest, Pain
in Hack and Joints, Corns, Warts
and Bunions, InsectBitesandStings,
Frostbite, Cramps, Aches, Cuts and
Wounds. It will as surely cure

A Horse

oi his kind of Spavin, Splint, Ring-
bone, Windgalls, Puffs, Swin-
ey, Scratches, Swellings, Bruises,
Sprains. Hurts, Cuts, Wounds, Sore-
ness, Stiffness, Knots, Ilarness and
Saddle Hurts.
SPURL0CK. NEAL & CO , Nashville, Tenn.

• Opened January 1, 1893 •

THE

NEW NICHOLSON, f

NASHVILLE, TENN.

The Location Best of any Hotel in the City for
the Traveling Public.

Only Two Block? from the Union Depot.
Rates $2, $2.50 and $3 per Day.

J. B. HANCOCK. Proprietor

10-tf
THE –

cw-Yorl? Kvandefish

ESTABLISHED IN 1830.

HENRY M. FIElD, Editor and Proprietor,
Office, No. I 29 World Building, Park Row, —
NEW YORK.

THE RELIGIOUS INTELLIGENCE

i)t the Evangelist includes news of Ministers and Churches, reports
«»f religious bodies, letters rrom Pastors and Laymen in all pai ts of
the country, and from M ism ries abroad, making ;i weeklj chron-
icle of the progress oi Religion En everj quarter of the globe.

This mass of Religious n< us is not given ;is mpre stat lstics, but fur-
nishes the text lor Editorial Comments and discussions, in which are
•ngaged the pens of many of the ablest writers iu the Presbyterian
Church.

. REV. THEODORE L. CUYLER, D. D.. the mosl popular Religious
writer in this country, rnrnishes an article every week .

Two or t uree colums a week are given to the books of the day.

Another conspicuous feature is i lie letters of the editor

REV. HENRY Ml. FIELD, D. D.

Thr Sunday-School L< ssons are atone worth the subscription price
•f the paper. The Department for Children, that of Agricultural, the
Scientific 1 ntelligence, Rules of Health, Home Topics, etc., etc., make

a COMPLKTR FAMILY NEWSl’AI’KH.

Yearly subscribers are entitled to a copj or i he Pool;

Bright Skies and Dark Shadows.

>f Old Spain and New Spain.

by Rbv. Henry M. Field, D. D., encb published at one dollar nnd n
half, thus getting the book and paper for the price of the latter alone.
Agents wanted, liberal terms send for sample copy— one month
free. Terms, 83.00 per year. Address,

NEW YORK EVANGELIST,

BOX 2330. NEW YORK CITY.

MAXWELL HOUSE, Nashville, Tenn.

CENTRALLY

I’m \TKD.

LEADING HOTEL
OF THE CITY.

CUISINE UN-
si RPASSED

RATES. J2.S0
to $5.00 per day

w. K. BLACK, Manager.

prm

THE

JEISITOE

2nr

riTiriiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiniiiiiii

Has met with u ccess

than any other T> pewi lu r ever brought before the public. Has just
been adopted by the War Department, in competition with all other
machines. \1 so used exclusively by some of the Largest concerns in
ii”‘ Untied State*, among t hem : The Carnegie SteeH ‘ompany, The
\ mi. rtcan Cotton Oil Company, The Richmond A Danville Railroad,
The Seaboard A lr Line, The Centra) Railroad and Banking 4 ‘ompany
<>f Georgia, ami The Southern Railway nnd Steamship Association.

ADVANTAGES:

Perfect and Lasting Alignment.

Ease by which the Writing is brought into Sight.

Interchangeable Carriages.

Convenient Ribbon Reverser.

Lightest Touch to Keys a pleasure to operate it.

Powerful Manifolder, without injury to Alignment.

Strength of Material, and

Excellence of Workmanship.

The Dbnsmore is simply without a peer In i he typewriter world.
Write for catalogue and terms to ag< QtB.

CHAS. E. GIRARDEAU, Sole Dealer, Nashville. Tenn.

THE CIVIL WAR HISTORY,

BY MRS. ANN E. SNYDER.

For Sale at the Southern Methodist Publishing House. Nashville,

Tenn.. and Supplied by the Veteran. Price, $100.

sewankk, February l-‘. 1893.
Mrs Vnn E. Snvper: My Dear Madam [ have convened a meet-
ing “f the Historical i oinmittee, in Now Orleans, March .’. 1893,
and having read carefully your little work, convey a favorable im-
pression with in e of lis merits ami truthfulness, you certainly de-
serve the thanks of our people foi i.he ettorl you nave made In vindi-
cation of our cause and Its hones! presentation before the country,
\’i\ !tui\ yours, K. Kikby-Smith.

TO SCHOOLS AND BUSINESS MEN.

fticw it htt ton ‘a Inks.

Two mi iiff.
Four “ii nci

( hit half pint..

One pint

On*- quart
Gallon

Writing.

Red.

Copying.

tO 05

SO 10

ill in

IU

ao

20

aj

:tll

.in

30

10

50

so

76

. >

i 25

Wharton’s Superior Co ogne, $1 a pint.

Vine and Church Sis.. Nashville, Tenn.

THOROUGHLY INVESTIGATED

EXTRACT FROM THE CHICAGO
TRADE JOURNAL.

DRAUGHON’S FACULTY.

Vitnmend 11
Mint WOllld lit-iTJNi in;it.- I- I u I ■■ n B DU8-

In est college vhlcn really tit-, its graduates
r<ir tbi highest position! <>f trunt and emolu-
ment Id t h< huHlnesa world, and the unbusl-
ncw’llk*’ niair* which almost cast discredit
Mi”-‘, the very name of “itusln^NH college.”
file latter are to t»e found In every oily, upon

[g aora nee, I no »m potency,
andpretenfu characterize their management.
They are :i blot, a blight. n Rhndow upon the
fleldof blgber commercial Instruction, rhe
establishment we i nde oul bet-

ter and brighter by reason of Lbe contrast
it offers In superiority, genuine merll
trust wort li In* bs. It Is ably conducted, splen-
qutpped, a’i’i by all rights of supreme
and Mill- renl worth takes fronl rank. In all
essential features it Is a leader. Ik faculty
i> above criticism. The result accomplished
speaks emphatically as to the fitness of eacb
Individual teacher. Tin courses ,,( Instruc-
tion are excellently arranged, and In all
things thorough and complete. As a result
of such excellence In all material details,
graduates come forth ready t<i take responsi-
ble places, to wblcb arc attached high sala-
ries, which an- willingly paid t” the able and
com pi tent.

For some days pas) this business college
has been thi subjeel of Investigation by a
trained and trusted editorial correspondent,
audas a result of such unbiased)
we do ii”t hesitate to single II oul as an ex-
ample for all such Institutions, and to heart-
ily Indorse it to <\iry reader who, either for
himself or others, desires the highest practi-
cal educational tbe lowest possible cost We
bestow upon it our approval and commenda-
tion, it occupies the same relative position
to tbe ‘ni- rloi business colleges which Bur-
round it. at; does our own great University of
Chicago to the primary schools <<r the land.
“i Is a grand, a noble, a I tlcent Institu-
tion, a par excellence. Those

.iii • ■■ it (inly find it here.
We heartily Indorsi it to all.

Consolidated PRACTICAL BUSINESS COLLEGE,

and SCHOOL OF SHORTHAND AND TELECRAPHY,

NASHVILLE, TENN.

Best Patronized business college in the s.,ith. No text hook used on hook-keep-
ing. Three Weeks by our method of teaching 1 k-keeping in equal to three months

hy the old style. Positions Guaranteed under certain conditions. Cheap board. <>ur
free 56 and 80 page catalogues will explain all. Send for them. Address,

J. F. DRAUGHON, President, Nashville, Tenn.

NO VACATION.

ENTER ANY TIME.

THE DIFFERENCE.

BUSINESS EDUCATION.

71 Y’UM. ma.n muy take a course of

./ -1 study in a dlciil college, and bis

lime, labor, and mone> muj be In a meas-
ure wasted, because lie is iu>t cul oul for
B doctor. He may graduate In a theolog-
ical SCl I, and prove a failure a> :\

preacher. He may go i<> au agricultural
college, and lever work on a farm A
young man may go through llfewlthoul
practicing medicine, withoul preaching a
sermon, or doing a day’s work <>n the
farm, inn he eat i jro through life wlth-
oul having business relations with 1 1 • -^

rellow-men. Hemusl buyundsells i-

tblng, or he can notllve. Hence, while «

profess! il education may or maj not

beuti]ized,a business education must i»e.
Thai U the difference.

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